2 * IPv6 output functions
3 * Linux INET6 implementation
6 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
8 * Based on linux/net/ipv4/ip_output.c
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 * A.N.Kuznetsov : airthmetics in fragmentation.
17 * extension headers are implemented.
18 * route changes now work.
19 * ip6_forward does not confuse sniffers.
22 * H. von Brand : Added missing #include <linux/string.h>
23 * Imran Patel : frag id should be in NBO
24 * Kazunori MIYAZAWA @USAGI
25 * : add ip6_append_data and related functions
29 #include <linux/errno.h>
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/string.h>
32 #include <linux/socket.h>
33 #include <linux/net.h>
34 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
35 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
36 #include <linux/in6.h>
37 #include <linux/tcp.h>
38 #include <linux/route.h>
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 #include <linux/slab.h>
42 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
43 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
49 #include <net/ndisc.h>
50 #include <net/protocol.h>
51 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
52 #include <net/addrconf.h>
53 #include <net/rawv6.h>
56 #include <net/checksum.h>
57 #include <linux/mroute6.h>
59 int ip6_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb, int (*output)(struct sk_buff *));
61 int __ip6_local_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
65 len = skb->len - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
66 if (len > IPV6_MAXPLEN)
68 ipv6_hdr(skb)->payload_len = htons(len);
70 return nf_hook(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, skb, NULL,
71 skb_dst(skb)->dev, dst_output);
74 int ip6_local_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
78 err = __ip6_local_out(skb);
80 err = dst_output(skb);
84 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_local_out);
86 static int ip6_finish_output2(struct sk_buff *skb)
88 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
89 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
90 struct neighbour *neigh;
93 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
96 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr)) {
97 struct inet6_dev *idev = ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb));
99 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) && sk_mc_loop(skb->sk) &&
100 ((mroute6_socket(dev_net(dev), skb) &&
101 !(IP6CB(skb)->flags & IP6SKB_FORWARDED)) ||
102 ipv6_chk_mcast_addr(dev, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr,
103 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr))) {
104 struct sk_buff *newskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
106 /* Do not check for IFF_ALLMULTI; multicast routing
107 is not supported in any case.
110 NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_POST_ROUTING,
111 newskb, NULL, newskb->dev,
114 if (ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit == 0) {
115 IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), idev,
116 IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS);
122 IP6_UPD_PO_STATS(dev_net(dev), idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTMCAST,
127 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
130 int res = dst_neigh_output(dst, neigh, skb);
136 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dst->dev),
137 ip6_dst_idev(dst), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
142 static int ip6_finish_output(struct sk_buff *skb)
144 if ((skb->len > ip6_skb_dst_mtu(skb) && !skb_is_gso(skb)) ||
145 dst_allfrag(skb_dst(skb)))
146 return ip6_fragment(skb, ip6_finish_output2);
148 return ip6_finish_output2(skb);
151 int ip6_output(struct sk_buff *skb)
153 struct net_device *dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
154 struct inet6_dev *idev = ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb));
155 if (unlikely(idev->cnf.disable_ipv6)) {
156 IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), idev,
157 IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS);
162 return NF_HOOK_COND(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_POST_ROUTING, skb, NULL, dev,
164 !(IP6CB(skb)->flags & IP6SKB_REROUTED));
168 * xmit an sk_buff (used by TCP, SCTP and DCCP)
171 int ip6_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi6 *fl6,
172 struct ipv6_txoptions *opt, int tclass)
174 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
175 struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
176 struct in6_addr *first_hop = &fl6->daddr;
177 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
179 u8 proto = fl6->flowi6_proto;
180 int seg_len = skb->len;
185 unsigned int head_room;
187 /* First: exthdrs may take lots of space (~8K for now)
188 MAX_HEADER is not enough.
190 head_room = opt->opt_nflen + opt->opt_flen;
191 seg_len += head_room;
192 head_room += sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dst->dev);
194 if (skb_headroom(skb) < head_room) {
195 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, head_room);
197 IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb)),
198 IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS);
204 skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
207 ipv6_push_frag_opts(skb, opt, &proto);
209 ipv6_push_nfrag_opts(skb, opt, &proto, &first_hop);
212 skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
213 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
217 * Fill in the IPv6 header
220 hlimit = np->hop_limit;
222 hlimit = ip6_dst_hoplimit(dst);
224 *(__be32 *)hdr = htonl(0x60000000 | (tclass << 20)) | fl6->flowlabel;
226 hdr->payload_len = htons(seg_len);
227 hdr->nexthdr = proto;
228 hdr->hop_limit = hlimit;
230 hdr->saddr = fl6->saddr;
231 hdr->daddr = *first_hop;
233 skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
234 skb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
237 if ((skb->len <= mtu) || skb->local_df || skb_is_gso(skb)) {
238 IP6_UPD_PO_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb)),
239 IPSTATS_MIB_OUT, skb->len);
240 return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, skb, NULL,
241 dst->dev, dst_output);
244 net_dbg_ratelimited("IPv6: sending pkt_too_big to self\n");
246 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, mtu);
247 IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb)), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS);
252 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_xmit);
255 * To avoid extra problems ND packets are send through this
256 * routine. It's code duplication but I really want to avoid
257 * extra checks since ipv6_build_header is used by TCP (which
258 * is for us performance critical)
261 int ip6_nd_hdr(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
262 const struct in6_addr *saddr, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
265 struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
268 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
271 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
272 skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
275 *(__be32*)hdr = htonl(0x60000000);
277 hdr->payload_len = htons(len);
278 hdr->nexthdr = proto;
279 hdr->hop_limit = np->hop_limit;
287 static int ip6_call_ra_chain(struct sk_buff *skb, int sel)
289 struct ip6_ra_chain *ra;
290 struct sock *last = NULL;
292 read_lock(&ip6_ra_lock);
293 for (ra = ip6_ra_chain; ra; ra = ra->next) {
294 struct sock *sk = ra->sk;
295 if (sk && ra->sel == sel &&
296 (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
297 sk->sk_bound_dev_if == skb->dev->ifindex)) {
299 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
301 rawv6_rcv(last, skb2);
308 rawv6_rcv(last, skb);
309 read_unlock(&ip6_ra_lock);
312 read_unlock(&ip6_ra_lock);
316 static int ip6_forward_proxy_check(struct sk_buff *skb)
318 struct ipv6hdr *hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
319 u8 nexthdr = hdr->nexthdr;
323 if (ipv6_ext_hdr(nexthdr)) {
324 offset = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, sizeof(*hdr), &nexthdr, &frag_off);
328 offset = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
330 if (nexthdr == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
331 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6;
333 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, (skb_network_header(skb) +
334 offset + 1 - skb->data)))
337 icmp6 = (struct icmp6hdr *)(skb_network_header(skb) + offset);
339 switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
340 case NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION:
341 case NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT:
342 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION:
343 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT:
345 /* For reaction involving unicast neighbor discovery
346 * message destined to the proxied address, pass it to
356 * The proxying router can't forward traffic sent to a link-local
357 * address, so signal the sender and discard the packet. This
358 * behavior is clarified by the MIPv6 specification.
360 if (ipv6_addr_type(&hdr->daddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) {
361 dst_link_failure(skb);
368 static inline int ip6_forward_finish(struct sk_buff *skb)
370 return dst_output(skb);
373 int ip6_forward(struct sk_buff *skb)
375 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
376 struct ipv6hdr *hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
377 struct inet6_skb_parm *opt = IP6CB(skb);
378 struct net *net = dev_net(dst->dev);
381 if (net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding == 0)
384 if (skb_warn_if_lro(skb))
387 if (!xfrm6_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_FWD, skb)) {
388 IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(dst), IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS);
392 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
395 skb_forward_csum(skb);
398 * We DO NOT make any processing on
399 * RA packets, pushing them to user level AS IS
400 * without ane WARRANTY that application will be able
401 * to interpret them. The reason is that we
402 * cannot make anything clever here.
404 * We are not end-node, so that if packet contains
405 * AH/ESP, we cannot make anything.
406 * Defragmentation also would be mistake, RA packets
407 * cannot be fragmented, because there is no warranty
408 * that different fragments will go along one path. --ANK
411 u8 *ptr = skb_network_header(skb) + opt->ra;
412 if (ip6_call_ra_chain(skb, (ptr[2]<<8) + ptr[3]))
417 * check and decrement ttl
419 if (hdr->hop_limit <= 1) {
420 /* Force OUTPUT device used as source address */
422 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED, ICMPV6_EXC_HOPLIMIT, 0);
423 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net,
424 ip6_dst_idev(dst), IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
430 /* XXX: idev->cnf.proxy_ndp? */
431 if (net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp &&
432 pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, net, &hdr->daddr, skb->dev, 0)) {
433 int proxied = ip6_forward_proxy_check(skb);
435 return ip6_input(skb);
436 else if (proxied < 0) {
437 IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(dst),
438 IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS);
443 if (!xfrm6_route_forward(skb)) {
444 IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(dst), IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS);
449 /* IPv6 specs say nothing about it, but it is clear that we cannot
450 send redirects to source routed frames.
451 We don't send redirects to frames decapsulated from IPsec.
453 if (skb->dev == dst->dev && opt->srcrt == 0 && !skb_sec_path(skb)) {
454 struct in6_addr *target = NULL;
455 struct inet_peer *peer;
459 * incoming and outgoing devices are the same
463 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
464 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
465 target = &rt->rt6i_gateway;
467 target = &hdr->daddr;
469 peer = inet_getpeer_v6(net->ipv6.peers, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr, 1);
471 /* Limit redirects both by destination (here)
472 and by source (inside ndisc_send_redirect)
474 if (inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer, 1*HZ))
475 ndisc_send_redirect(skb, target);
479 int addrtype = ipv6_addr_type(&hdr->saddr);
481 /* This check is security critical. */
482 if (addrtype == IPV6_ADDR_ANY ||
483 addrtype & (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK))
485 if (addrtype & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) {
486 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH,
487 ICMPV6_NOT_NEIGHBOUR, 0);
493 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
496 if (skb->len > mtu && !skb_is_gso(skb)) {
497 /* Again, force OUTPUT device used as source address */
499 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, mtu);
500 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net,
501 ip6_dst_idev(dst), IPSTATS_MIB_INTOOBIGERRORS);
502 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net,
503 ip6_dst_idev(dst), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS);
508 if (skb_cow(skb, dst->dev->hard_header_len)) {
509 IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(dst), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS);
515 /* Mangling hops number delayed to point after skb COW */
519 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, ip6_dst_idev(dst), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTFORWDATAGRAMS);
520 IP6_ADD_STATS_BH(net, ip6_dst_idev(dst), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTOCTETS, skb->len);
521 return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_FORWARD, skb, skb->dev, dst->dev,
525 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, ip6_dst_idev(dst), IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
531 static void ip6_copy_metadata(struct sk_buff *to, struct sk_buff *from)
533 to->pkt_type = from->pkt_type;
534 to->priority = from->priority;
535 to->protocol = from->protocol;
537 skb_dst_set(to, dst_clone(skb_dst(from)));
539 to->mark = from->mark;
541 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
542 to->tc_index = from->tc_index;
545 #if defined(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TRACE) || \
546 defined(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TRACE_MODULE)
547 to->nf_trace = from->nf_trace;
549 skb_copy_secmark(to, from);
552 int ip6_find_1stfragopt(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 **nexthdr)
554 u16 offset = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
555 struct ipv6_opt_hdr *exthdr =
556 (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *)(ipv6_hdr(skb) + 1);
557 unsigned int packet_len = skb->tail - skb->network_header;
559 *nexthdr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr;
561 while (offset + 1 <= packet_len) {
567 case NEXTHDR_ROUTING:
571 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6_MODULE)
572 if (ipv6_find_tlv(skb, offset, IPV6_TLV_HAO) >= 0)
582 offset += ipv6_optlen(exthdr);
583 *nexthdr = &exthdr->nexthdr;
584 exthdr = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *)(skb_network_header(skb) +
591 void ipv6_select_ident(struct frag_hdr *fhdr, struct rt6_info *rt)
593 static atomic_t ipv6_fragmentation_id;
596 if (rt && !(rt->dst.flags & DST_NOPEER)) {
597 struct inet_peer *peer;
600 net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
601 peer = inet_getpeer_v6(net->ipv6.peers, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr, 1);
603 fhdr->identification = htonl(inet_getid(peer, 0));
609 old = atomic_read(&ipv6_fragmentation_id);
613 } while (atomic_cmpxchg(&ipv6_fragmentation_id, old, new) != old);
614 fhdr->identification = htonl(new);
617 int ip6_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb, int (*output)(struct sk_buff *))
619 struct sk_buff *frag;
620 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info*)skb_dst(skb);
621 struct ipv6_pinfo *np = skb->sk ? inet6_sk(skb->sk) : NULL;
622 struct ipv6hdr *tmp_hdr;
624 unsigned int mtu, hlen, left, len;
627 int ptr, offset = 0, err=0;
628 u8 *prevhdr, nexthdr = 0;
629 struct net *net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
631 hlen = ip6_find_1stfragopt(skb, &prevhdr);
634 mtu = ip6_skb_dst_mtu(skb);
636 /* We must not fragment if the socket is set to force MTU discovery
637 * or if the skb it not generated by a local socket.
639 if (unlikely(!skb->local_df && skb->len > mtu)) {
640 if (skb->sk && dst_allfrag(skb_dst(skb)))
641 sk_nocaps_add(skb->sk, NETIF_F_GSO_MASK);
643 skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
644 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, mtu);
645 IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb)),
646 IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS);
651 if (np && np->frag_size < mtu) {
655 mtu -= hlen + sizeof(struct frag_hdr);
657 if (skb_has_frag_list(skb)) {
658 int first_len = skb_pagelen(skb);
659 struct sk_buff *frag2;
661 if (first_len - hlen > mtu ||
662 ((first_len - hlen) & 7) ||
666 skb_walk_frags(skb, frag) {
667 /* Correct geometry. */
668 if (frag->len > mtu ||
669 ((frag->len & 7) && frag->next) ||
670 skb_headroom(frag) < hlen)
671 goto slow_path_clean;
673 /* Partially cloned skb? */
674 if (skb_shared(frag))
675 goto slow_path_clean;
680 frag->destructor = sock_wfree;
682 skb->truesize -= frag->truesize;
687 frag = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
688 skb_frag_list_init(skb);
691 *prevhdr = NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT;
692 tmp_hdr = kmemdup(skb_network_header(skb), hlen, GFP_ATOMIC);
694 IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb)),
695 IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS);
699 __skb_pull(skb, hlen);
700 fh = (struct frag_hdr*)__skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct frag_hdr));
701 __skb_push(skb, hlen);
702 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
703 memcpy(skb_network_header(skb), tmp_hdr, hlen);
705 ipv6_select_ident(fh, rt);
706 fh->nexthdr = nexthdr;
708 fh->frag_off = htons(IP6_MF);
709 frag_id = fh->identification;
711 first_len = skb_pagelen(skb);
712 skb->data_len = first_len - skb_headlen(skb);
713 skb->len = first_len;
714 ipv6_hdr(skb)->payload_len = htons(first_len -
715 sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
720 /* Prepare header of the next frame,
721 * before previous one went down. */
723 frag->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
724 skb_reset_transport_header(frag);
725 fh = (struct frag_hdr*)__skb_push(frag, sizeof(struct frag_hdr));
726 __skb_push(frag, hlen);
727 skb_reset_network_header(frag);
728 memcpy(skb_network_header(frag), tmp_hdr,
730 offset += skb->len - hlen - sizeof(struct frag_hdr);
731 fh->nexthdr = nexthdr;
733 fh->frag_off = htons(offset);
734 if (frag->next != NULL)
735 fh->frag_off |= htons(IP6_MF);
736 fh->identification = frag_id;
737 ipv6_hdr(frag)->payload_len =
739 sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
740 ip6_copy_metadata(frag, skb);
745 IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(&rt->dst),
746 IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGCREATES);
759 IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(&rt->dst),
760 IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGOKS);
761 dst_release(&rt->dst);
771 IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(&rt->dst),
772 IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS);
773 dst_release(&rt->dst);
777 skb_walk_frags(skb, frag2) {
781 frag2->destructor = NULL;
782 skb->truesize += frag2->truesize;
787 if ((skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) &&
788 skb_checksum_help(skb))
791 left = skb->len - hlen; /* Space per frame */
792 ptr = hlen; /* Where to start from */
795 * Fragment the datagram.
798 *prevhdr = NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT;
799 hroom = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(rt->dst.dev);
800 troom = rt->dst.dev->needed_tailroom;
803 * Keep copying data until we run out.
807 /* IF: it doesn't fit, use 'mtu' - the data space left */
810 /* IF: we are not sending up to and including the packet end
811 then align the next start on an eight byte boundary */
819 if ((frag = alloc_skb(len + hlen + sizeof(struct frag_hdr) +
820 hroom + troom, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL) {
821 NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "IPv6: frag: no memory for new fragment!\n");
822 IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb)),
823 IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS);
829 * Set up data on packet
832 ip6_copy_metadata(frag, skb);
833 skb_reserve(frag, hroom);
834 skb_put(frag, len + hlen + sizeof(struct frag_hdr));
835 skb_reset_network_header(frag);
836 fh = (struct frag_hdr *)(skb_network_header(frag) + hlen);
837 frag->transport_header = (frag->network_header + hlen +
838 sizeof(struct frag_hdr));
841 * Charge the memory for the fragment to any owner
845 skb_set_owner_w(frag, skb->sk);
848 * Copy the packet header into the new buffer.
850 skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, skb_network_header(frag), hlen);
853 * Build fragment header.
855 fh->nexthdr = nexthdr;
858 ipv6_select_ident(fh, rt);
859 frag_id = fh->identification;
861 fh->identification = frag_id;
864 * Copy a block of the IP datagram.
866 if (skb_copy_bits(skb, ptr, skb_transport_header(frag), len))
870 fh->frag_off = htons(offset);
872 fh->frag_off |= htons(IP6_MF);
873 ipv6_hdr(frag)->payload_len = htons(frag->len -
874 sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
880 * Put this fragment into the sending queue.
886 IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb)),
887 IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGCREATES);
889 IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb)),
890 IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGOKS);
895 IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb)),
896 IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS);
901 static inline int ip6_rt_check(const struct rt6key *rt_key,
902 const struct in6_addr *fl_addr,
903 const struct in6_addr *addr_cache)
905 return (rt_key->plen != 128 || !ipv6_addr_equal(fl_addr, &rt_key->addr)) &&
906 (addr_cache == NULL || !ipv6_addr_equal(fl_addr, addr_cache));
909 static struct dst_entry *ip6_sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk,
910 struct dst_entry *dst,
911 const struct flowi6 *fl6)
913 struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
914 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
919 /* Yes, checking route validity in not connected
920 * case is not very simple. Take into account,
921 * that we do not support routing by source, TOS,
922 * and MSG_DONTROUTE --ANK (980726)
924 * 1. ip6_rt_check(): If route was host route,
925 * check that cached destination is current.
926 * If it is network route, we still may
927 * check its validity using saved pointer
928 * to the last used address: daddr_cache.
929 * We do not want to save whole address now,
930 * (because main consumer of this service
931 * is tcp, which has not this problem),
932 * so that the last trick works only on connected
934 * 2. oif also should be the same.
936 if (ip6_rt_check(&rt->rt6i_dst, &fl6->daddr, np->daddr_cache) ||
937 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
938 ip6_rt_check(&rt->rt6i_src, &fl6->saddr, np->saddr_cache) ||
940 (fl6->flowi6_oif && fl6->flowi6_oif != dst->dev->ifindex)) {
949 static int ip6_dst_lookup_tail(struct sock *sk,
950 struct dst_entry **dst, struct flowi6 *fl6)
952 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
953 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD
960 *dst = ip6_route_output(net, sk, fl6);
962 if ((err = (*dst)->error))
963 goto out_err_release;
965 if (ipv6_addr_any(&fl6->saddr)) {
966 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) *dst;
967 err = ip6_route_get_saddr(net, rt, &fl6->daddr,
968 sk ? inet6_sk(sk)->srcprefs : 0,
971 goto out_err_release;
974 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD
976 * Here if the dst entry we've looked up
977 * has a neighbour entry that is in the INCOMPLETE
978 * state and the src address from the flow is
979 * marked as OPTIMISTIC, we release the found
980 * dst entry and replace it instead with the
981 * dst entry of the nexthop router
984 rt = (struct rt6_info *) *dst;
986 if (n && !(n->nud_state & NUD_VALID)) {
987 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
988 struct flowi6 fl_gw6;
992 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(net, &fl6->saddr,
995 redirect = (ifp && ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC);
1001 * We need to get the dst entry for the
1002 * default router instead
1005 memcpy(&fl_gw6, fl6, sizeof(struct flowi6));
1006 memset(&fl_gw6.daddr, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1007 *dst = ip6_route_output(net, sk, &fl_gw6);
1008 if ((err = (*dst)->error))
1009 goto out_err_release;
1019 if (err == -ENETUNREACH)
1020 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, NULL, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
1027 * ip6_dst_lookup - perform route lookup on flow
1028 * @sk: socket which provides route info
1029 * @dst: pointer to dst_entry * for result
1030 * @fl6: flow to lookup
1032 * This function performs a route lookup on the given flow.
1034 * It returns zero on success, or a standard errno code on error.
1036 int ip6_dst_lookup(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry **dst, struct flowi6 *fl6)
1039 return ip6_dst_lookup_tail(sk, dst, fl6);
1041 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_dst_lookup);
1044 * ip6_dst_lookup_flow - perform route lookup on flow with ipsec
1045 * @sk: socket which provides route info
1046 * @fl6: flow to lookup
1047 * @final_dst: final destination address for ipsec lookup
1048 * @can_sleep: we are in a sleepable context
1050 * This function performs a route lookup on the given flow.
1052 * It returns a valid dst pointer on success, or a pointer encoded
1055 struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_lookup_flow(struct sock *sk, struct flowi6 *fl6,
1056 const struct in6_addr *final_dst,
1059 struct dst_entry *dst = NULL;
1062 err = ip6_dst_lookup_tail(sk, &dst, fl6);
1064 return ERR_PTR(err);
1066 fl6->daddr = *final_dst;
1068 fl6->flowi6_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_CAN_SLEEP;
1070 return xfrm_lookup(sock_net(sk), dst, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), sk, 0);
1072 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_dst_lookup_flow);
1075 * ip6_sk_dst_lookup_flow - perform socket cached route lookup on flow
1076 * @sk: socket which provides the dst cache and route info
1077 * @fl6: flow to lookup
1078 * @final_dst: final destination address for ipsec lookup
1079 * @can_sleep: we are in a sleepable context
1081 * This function performs a route lookup on the given flow with the
1082 * possibility of using the cached route in the socket if it is valid.
1083 * It will take the socket dst lock when operating on the dst cache.
1084 * As a result, this function can only be used in process context.
1086 * It returns a valid dst pointer on success, or a pointer encoded
1089 struct dst_entry *ip6_sk_dst_lookup_flow(struct sock *sk, struct flowi6 *fl6,
1090 const struct in6_addr *final_dst,
1093 struct dst_entry *dst = sk_dst_check(sk, inet6_sk(sk)->dst_cookie);
1096 dst = ip6_sk_dst_check(sk, dst, fl6);
1098 err = ip6_dst_lookup_tail(sk, &dst, fl6);
1100 return ERR_PTR(err);
1102 fl6->daddr = *final_dst;
1104 fl6->flowi6_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_CAN_SLEEP;
1106 return xfrm_lookup(sock_net(sk), dst, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), sk, 0);
1108 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_dst_lookup_flow);
1110 static inline int ip6_ufo_append_data(struct sock *sk,
1111 int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len,
1112 int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
1113 void *from, int length, int hh_len, int fragheaderlen,
1114 int transhdrlen, int mtu,unsigned int flags,
1115 struct rt6_info *rt)
1118 struct sk_buff *skb;
1121 /* There is support for UDP large send offload by network
1122 * device, so create one single skb packet containing complete
1125 if ((skb = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue)) == NULL) {
1126 skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk,
1127 hh_len + fragheaderlen + transhdrlen + 20,
1128 (flags & MSG_DONTWAIT), &err);
1132 /* reserve space for Hardware header */
1133 skb_reserve(skb, hh_len);
1135 /* create space for UDP/IP header */
1136 skb_put(skb,fragheaderlen + transhdrlen);
1138 /* initialize network header pointer */
1139 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1141 /* initialize protocol header pointer */
1142 skb->transport_header = skb->network_header + fragheaderlen;
1144 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1148 err = skb_append_datato_frags(sk,skb, getfrag, from,
1149 (length - transhdrlen));
1151 struct frag_hdr fhdr;
1153 /* Specify the length of each IPv6 datagram fragment.
1154 * It has to be a multiple of 8.
1156 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = (mtu - fragheaderlen -
1157 sizeof(struct frag_hdr)) & ~7;
1158 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP;
1159 ipv6_select_ident(&fhdr, rt);
1160 skb_shinfo(skb)->ip6_frag_id = fhdr.identification;
1161 __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1165 /* There is not enough support do UPD LSO,
1166 * so follow normal path
1173 static inline struct ipv6_opt_hdr *ip6_opt_dup(struct ipv6_opt_hdr *src,
1176 return src ? kmemdup(src, (src->hdrlen + 1) * 8, gfp) : NULL;
1179 static inline struct ipv6_rt_hdr *ip6_rthdr_dup(struct ipv6_rt_hdr *src,
1182 return src ? kmemdup(src, (src->hdrlen + 1) * 8, gfp) : NULL;
1185 static void ip6_append_data_mtu(int *mtu,
1187 unsigned int fragheaderlen,
1188 struct sk_buff *skb,
1189 struct rt6_info *rt)
1191 if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_XFRM_TUNNEL)) {
1193 /* first fragment, reserve header_len */
1194 *mtu = *mtu - rt->dst.header_len;
1198 * this fragment is not first, the headers
1199 * space is regarded as data space.
1201 *mtu = dst_mtu(rt->dst.path);
1203 *maxfraglen = ((*mtu - fragheaderlen) & ~7)
1204 + fragheaderlen - sizeof(struct frag_hdr);
1208 int ip6_append_data(struct sock *sk, int getfrag(void *from, char *to,
1209 int offset, int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
1210 void *from, int length, int transhdrlen,
1211 int hlimit, int tclass, struct ipv6_txoptions *opt, struct flowi6 *fl6,
1212 struct rt6_info *rt, unsigned int flags, int dontfrag)
1214 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1215 struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
1216 struct inet_cork *cork;
1217 struct sk_buff *skb, *skb_prev = NULL;
1218 unsigned int maxfraglen, fragheaderlen;
1228 if (flags&MSG_PROBE)
1230 cork = &inet->cork.base;
1231 if (skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue)) {
1236 if (WARN_ON(np->cork.opt))
1239 np->cork.opt = kmalloc(opt->tot_len, sk->sk_allocation);
1240 if (unlikely(np->cork.opt == NULL))
1243 np->cork.opt->tot_len = opt->tot_len;
1244 np->cork.opt->opt_flen = opt->opt_flen;
1245 np->cork.opt->opt_nflen = opt->opt_nflen;
1247 np->cork.opt->dst0opt = ip6_opt_dup(opt->dst0opt,
1249 if (opt->dst0opt && !np->cork.opt->dst0opt)
1252 np->cork.opt->dst1opt = ip6_opt_dup(opt->dst1opt,
1254 if (opt->dst1opt && !np->cork.opt->dst1opt)
1257 np->cork.opt->hopopt = ip6_opt_dup(opt->hopopt,
1259 if (opt->hopopt && !np->cork.opt->hopopt)
1262 np->cork.opt->srcrt = ip6_rthdr_dup(opt->srcrt,
1264 if (opt->srcrt && !np->cork.opt->srcrt)
1267 /* need source address above miyazawa*/
1270 cork->dst = &rt->dst;
1271 inet->cork.fl.u.ip6 = *fl6;
1272 np->cork.hop_limit = hlimit;
1273 np->cork.tclass = tclass;
1274 if (rt->dst.flags & DST_XFRM_TUNNEL)
1275 mtu = np->pmtudisc == IPV6_PMTUDISC_PROBE ?
1276 rt->dst.dev->mtu : dst_mtu(&rt->dst);
1278 mtu = np->pmtudisc == IPV6_PMTUDISC_PROBE ?
1279 rt->dst.dev->mtu : dst_mtu(rt->dst.path);
1280 if (np->frag_size < mtu) {
1282 mtu = np->frag_size;
1284 cork->fragsize = mtu;
1285 if (dst_allfrag(rt->dst.path))
1286 cork->flags |= IPCORK_ALLFRAG;
1288 sk->sk_sndmsg_page = NULL;
1289 sk->sk_sndmsg_off = 0;
1290 exthdrlen = (opt ? opt->opt_flen : 0) - rt->rt6i_nfheader_len;
1291 length += exthdrlen;
1292 transhdrlen += exthdrlen;
1293 dst_exthdrlen = rt->dst.header_len;
1295 rt = (struct rt6_info *)cork->dst;
1296 fl6 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip6;
1301 mtu = cork->fragsize;
1304 hh_len = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(rt->dst.dev);
1306 fragheaderlen = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + rt->rt6i_nfheader_len +
1307 (opt ? opt->opt_nflen : 0);
1308 maxfraglen = ((mtu - fragheaderlen) & ~7) + fragheaderlen - sizeof(struct frag_hdr);
1310 if (mtu <= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + IPV6_MAXPLEN) {
1311 if (cork->length + length > sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + IPV6_MAXPLEN - fragheaderlen) {
1312 ipv6_local_error(sk, EMSGSIZE, fl6, mtu-exthdrlen);
1317 /* For UDP, check if TX timestamp is enabled */
1318 if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
1319 err = sock_tx_timestamp(sk, &tx_flags);
1325 * Let's try using as much space as possible.
1326 * Use MTU if total length of the message fits into the MTU.
1327 * Otherwise, we need to reserve fragment header and
1328 * fragment alignment (= 8-15 octects, in total).
1330 * Note that we may need to "move" the data from the tail of
1331 * of the buffer to the new fragment when we split
1334 * FIXME: It may be fragmented into multiple chunks
1335 * at once if non-fragmentable extension headers
1340 cork->length += length;
1342 int proto = sk->sk_protocol;
1343 if (dontfrag && (proto == IPPROTO_UDP || proto == IPPROTO_RAW)){
1344 ipv6_local_rxpmtu(sk, fl6, mtu-exthdrlen);
1348 if (proto == IPPROTO_UDP &&
1349 (rt->dst.dev->features & NETIF_F_UFO)) {
1351 err = ip6_ufo_append_data(sk, getfrag, from, length,
1352 hh_len, fragheaderlen,
1353 transhdrlen, mtu, flags, rt);
1360 if ((skb = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue)) == NULL)
1363 while (length > 0) {
1364 /* Check if the remaining data fits into current packet. */
1365 copy = (cork->length <= mtu && !(cork->flags & IPCORK_ALLFRAG) ? mtu : maxfraglen) - skb->len;
1367 copy = maxfraglen - skb->len;
1371 unsigned int datalen;
1372 unsigned int fraglen;
1373 unsigned int fraggap;
1374 unsigned int alloclen;
1376 /* There's no room in the current skb */
1378 fraggap = skb->len - maxfraglen;
1381 /* update mtu and maxfraglen if necessary */
1382 if (skb == NULL || skb_prev == NULL)
1383 ip6_append_data_mtu(&mtu, &maxfraglen,
1384 fragheaderlen, skb, rt);
1389 * If remaining data exceeds the mtu,
1390 * we know we need more fragment(s).
1392 datalen = length + fraggap;
1394 if (datalen > (cork->length <= mtu && !(cork->flags & IPCORK_ALLFRAG) ? mtu : maxfraglen) - fragheaderlen)
1395 datalen = maxfraglen - fragheaderlen - rt->dst.trailer_len;
1396 if ((flags & MSG_MORE) &&
1397 !(rt->dst.dev->features&NETIF_F_SG))
1400 alloclen = datalen + fragheaderlen;
1402 alloclen += dst_exthdrlen;
1404 if (datalen != length + fraggap) {
1406 * this is not the last fragment, the trailer
1407 * space is regarded as data space.
1409 datalen += rt->dst.trailer_len;
1412 alloclen += rt->dst.trailer_len;
1413 fraglen = datalen + fragheaderlen;
1416 * We just reserve space for fragment header.
1417 * Note: this may be overallocation if the message
1418 * (without MSG_MORE) fits into the MTU.
1420 alloclen += sizeof(struct frag_hdr);
1423 skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk,
1425 (flags & MSG_DONTWAIT), &err);
1428 if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) <=
1430 skb = sock_wmalloc(sk,
1431 alloclen + hh_len, 1,
1433 if (unlikely(skb == NULL))
1436 /* Only the initial fragment
1445 * Fill in the control structures
1447 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1449 /* reserve for fragmentation and ipsec header */
1450 skb_reserve(skb, hh_len + sizeof(struct frag_hdr) +
1453 if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM)
1454 skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags = tx_flags;
1457 * Find where to start putting bytes
1459 data = skb_put(skb, fraglen);
1460 skb_set_network_header(skb, exthdrlen);
1461 data += fragheaderlen;
1462 skb->transport_header = (skb->network_header +
1465 skb->csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(
1466 skb_prev, maxfraglen,
1467 data + transhdrlen, fraggap, 0);
1468 skb_prev->csum = csum_sub(skb_prev->csum,
1471 pskb_trim_unique(skb_prev, maxfraglen);
1473 copy = datalen - transhdrlen - fraggap;
1479 } else if (copy > 0 && getfrag(from, data + transhdrlen, offset, copy, fraggap, skb) < 0) {
1486 length -= datalen - fraggap;
1492 * Put the packet on the pending queue
1494 __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1501 if (!(rt->dst.dev->features&NETIF_F_SG)) {
1505 if (getfrag(from, skb_put(skb, copy),
1506 offset, copy, off, skb) < 0) {
1507 __skb_trim(skb, off);
1512 int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
1513 skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i-1];
1514 struct page *page = sk->sk_sndmsg_page;
1515 int off = sk->sk_sndmsg_off;
1518 if (page && (left = PAGE_SIZE - off) > 0) {
1521 if (page != skb_frag_page(frag)) {
1522 if (i == MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
1526 skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, sk->sk_sndmsg_off, 0);
1527 skb_frag_ref(skb, i);
1528 frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
1530 } else if(i < MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
1531 if (copy > PAGE_SIZE)
1533 page = alloc_pages(sk->sk_allocation, 0);
1538 sk->sk_sndmsg_page = page;
1539 sk->sk_sndmsg_off = 0;
1541 skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, 0, 0);
1542 frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
1548 skb_frag_address(frag) + skb_frag_size(frag),
1549 offset, copy, skb->len, skb) < 0) {
1553 sk->sk_sndmsg_off += copy;
1554 skb_frag_size_add(frag, copy);
1556 skb->data_len += copy;
1557 skb->truesize += copy;
1558 atomic_add(copy, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
1565 cork->length -= length;
1566 IP6_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), rt->rt6i_idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS);
1569 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_append_data);
1571 static void ip6_cork_release(struct inet_sock *inet, struct ipv6_pinfo *np)
1574 kfree(np->cork.opt->dst0opt);
1575 kfree(np->cork.opt->dst1opt);
1576 kfree(np->cork.opt->hopopt);
1577 kfree(np->cork.opt->srcrt);
1578 kfree(np->cork.opt);
1579 np->cork.opt = NULL;
1582 if (inet->cork.base.dst) {
1583 dst_release(inet->cork.base.dst);
1584 inet->cork.base.dst = NULL;
1585 inet->cork.base.flags &= ~IPCORK_ALLFRAG;
1587 memset(&inet->cork.fl, 0, sizeof(inet->cork.fl));
1590 int ip6_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
1592 struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp_skb;
1593 struct sk_buff **tail_skb;
1594 struct in6_addr final_dst_buf, *final_dst = &final_dst_buf;
1595 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1596 struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
1597 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1598 struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
1599 struct ipv6_txoptions *opt = np->cork.opt;
1600 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)inet->cork.base.dst;
1601 struct flowi6 *fl6 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip6;
1602 unsigned char proto = fl6->flowi6_proto;
1605 if ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) == NULL)
1607 tail_skb = &(skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list);
1609 /* move skb->data to ip header from ext header */
1610 if (skb->data < skb_network_header(skb))
1611 __skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
1612 while ((tmp_skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
1613 __skb_pull(tmp_skb, skb_network_header_len(skb));
1614 *tail_skb = tmp_skb;
1615 tail_skb = &(tmp_skb->next);
1616 skb->len += tmp_skb->len;
1617 skb->data_len += tmp_skb->len;
1618 skb->truesize += tmp_skb->truesize;
1619 tmp_skb->destructor = NULL;
1623 /* Allow local fragmentation. */
1624 if (np->pmtudisc < IPV6_PMTUDISC_DO)
1627 *final_dst = fl6->daddr;
1628 __skb_pull(skb, skb_network_header_len(skb));
1629 if (opt && opt->opt_flen)
1630 ipv6_push_frag_opts(skb, opt, &proto);
1631 if (opt && opt->opt_nflen)
1632 ipv6_push_nfrag_opts(skb, opt, &proto, &final_dst);
1634 skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
1635 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1636 hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1638 *(__be32*)hdr = fl6->flowlabel |
1639 htonl(0x60000000 | ((int)np->cork.tclass << 20));
1641 hdr->hop_limit = np->cork.hop_limit;
1642 hdr->nexthdr = proto;
1643 hdr->saddr = fl6->saddr;
1644 hdr->daddr = *final_dst;
1646 skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
1647 skb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
1649 skb_dst_set(skb, dst_clone(&rt->dst));
1650 IP6_UPD_PO_STATS(net, rt->rt6i_idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUT, skb->len);
1651 if (proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
1652 struct inet6_dev *idev = ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb));
1654 ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, icmp6_hdr(skb)->icmp6_type);
1655 ICMP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTMSGS);
1658 err = ip6_local_out(skb);
1661 err = net_xmit_errno(err);
1667 ip6_cork_release(inet, np);
1670 IP6_INC_STATS(net, rt->rt6i_idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS);
1673 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_push_pending_frames);
1675 void ip6_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
1677 struct sk_buff *skb;
1679 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
1681 IP6_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb)),
1682 IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS);
1686 ip6_cork_release(inet_sk(sk), inet6_sk(sk));
1688 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_flush_pending_frames);