1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
5 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
7 * Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
9 * IPv4 specific functions
13 * linux/ipv4/tcp_input.c
14 * linux/ipv4/tcp_output.c
16 * See tcp.c for author information
21 * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
22 * This code is dedicated to John Dyson.
23 * David S. Miller : Change semantics of established hash,
24 * half is devoted to TIME_WAIT sockets
25 * and the rest go in the other half.
26 * Andi Kleen : Add support for syncookies and fixed
27 * some bugs: ip options weren't passed to
28 * the TCP layer, missed a check for an
30 * Andi Kleen : Implemented fast path mtu discovery.
31 * Fixed many serious bugs in the
32 * request_sock handling and moved
33 * most of it into the af independent code.
34 * Added tail drop and some other bugfixes.
35 * Added new listen semantics.
36 * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
37 * Juan Jose Ciarlante: ip_dynaddr bits
38 * Andi Kleen: various fixes.
39 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Transparent proxy revived after year
41 * Andi Kleen : Fix new listen.
42 * Andi Kleen : Fix accept error reporting.
43 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI and: Support IPV6_V6ONLY socket option, which
44 * Alexey Kuznetsov allow both IPv4 and IPv6 sockets to bind
45 * a single port at the same time.
48 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "TCP: " fmt
50 #include <linux/bottom_half.h>
51 #include <linux/types.h>
52 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
53 #include <linux/module.h>
54 #include <linux/random.h>
55 #include <linux/cache.h>
56 #include <linux/jhash.h>
57 #include <linux/init.h>
58 #include <linux/times.h>
59 #include <linux/slab.h>
61 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
63 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
65 #include <net/transp_v6.h>
67 #include <net/inet_common.h>
68 #include <net/timewait_sock.h>
70 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
71 #include <net/busy_poll.h>
73 #include <linux/inet.h>
74 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
75 #include <linux/stddef.h>
76 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
77 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
78 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
79 #include <linux/btf_ids.h>
81 #include <crypto/hash.h>
82 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
84 #include <trace/events/tcp.h>
86 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
87 static int tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr(char *md5_hash, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
88 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, const struct tcphdr *th);
91 struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo;
92 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_hashinfo);
94 static u32 tcp_v4_init_seq(const struct sk_buff *skb)
96 return secure_tcp_seq(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
99 tcp_hdr(skb)->source);
102 static u32 tcp_v4_init_ts_off(const struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb)
104 return secure_tcp_ts_off(net, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr);
107 int tcp_twsk_unique(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sktw, void *twp)
109 const struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = inet_twsk(sktw);
110 const struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk(sktw);
111 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
112 int reuse = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse;
115 /* Still does not detect *everything* that goes through
116 * lo, since we require a loopback src or dst address
117 * or direct binding to 'lo' interface.
119 bool loopback = false;
120 if (tw->tw_bound_dev_if == LOOPBACK_IFINDEX)
122 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
123 if (tw->tw_family == AF_INET6) {
124 if (ipv6_addr_loopback(&tw->tw_v6_daddr) ||
125 ipv6_addr_v4mapped_loopback(&tw->tw_v6_daddr) ||
126 ipv6_addr_loopback(&tw->tw_v6_rcv_saddr) ||
127 ipv6_addr_v4mapped_loopback(&tw->tw_v6_rcv_saddr))
132 if (ipv4_is_loopback(tw->tw_daddr) ||
133 ipv4_is_loopback(tw->tw_rcv_saddr))
140 /* With PAWS, it is safe from the viewpoint
141 of data integrity. Even without PAWS it is safe provided sequence
142 spaces do not overlap i.e. at data rates <= 80Mbit/sec.
144 Actually, the idea is close to VJ's one, only timestamp cache is
145 held not per host, but per port pair and TW bucket is used as state
148 If TW bucket has been already destroyed we fall back to VJ's scheme
149 and use initial timestamp retrieved from peer table.
151 if (tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp &&
152 (!twp || (reuse && time_after32(ktime_get_seconds(),
153 tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp)))) {
154 /* In case of repair and re-using TIME-WAIT sockets we still
155 * want to be sure that it is safe as above but honor the
156 * sequence numbers and time stamps set as part of the repair
159 * Without this check re-using a TIME-WAIT socket with TCP
160 * repair would accumulate a -1 on the repair assigned
161 * sequence number. The first time it is reused the sequence
162 * is -1, the second time -2, etc. This fixes that issue
163 * without appearing to create any others.
165 if (likely(!tp->repair)) {
166 u32 seq = tcptw->tw_snd_nxt + 65535 + 2;
170 WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, seq);
171 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent = tcptw->tw_ts_recent;
172 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp;
180 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_twsk_unique);
182 static int tcp_v4_pre_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
185 /* This check is replicated from tcp_v4_connect() and intended to
186 * prevent BPF program called below from accessing bytes that are out
187 * of the bound specified by user in addr_len.
189 if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
192 sock_owned_by_me(sk);
194 return BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_CONNECT(sk, uaddr);
197 /* This will initiate an outgoing connection. */
198 int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
200 struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
201 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
202 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
203 __be16 orig_sport, orig_dport;
204 __be32 daddr, nexthop;
208 struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
209 struct inet_timewait_death_row *tcp_death_row = &sock_net(sk)->ipv4.tcp_death_row;
211 if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
214 if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
215 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
217 nexthop = daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
218 inet_opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
219 lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
220 if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr) {
223 nexthop = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
226 orig_sport = inet->inet_sport;
227 orig_dport = usin->sin_port;
228 fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
229 rt = ip_route_connect(fl4, nexthop, inet->inet_saddr,
230 RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
232 orig_sport, orig_dport, sk);
235 if (err == -ENETUNREACH)
236 IP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
240 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST)) {
245 if (!inet_opt || !inet_opt->opt.srr)
248 if (!inet->inet_saddr)
249 inet->inet_saddr = fl4->saddr;
250 sk_rcv_saddr_set(sk, inet->inet_saddr);
252 if (tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp && inet->inet_daddr != daddr) {
253 /* Reset inherited state */
254 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent = 0;
255 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = 0;
256 if (likely(!tp->repair))
257 WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, 0);
260 inet->inet_dport = usin->sin_port;
261 sk_daddr_set(sk, daddr);
263 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
265 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet_opt->opt.optlen;
267 tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = TCP_MSS_DEFAULT;
269 /* Socket identity is still unknown (sport may be zero).
270 * However we set state to SYN-SENT and not releasing socket
271 * lock select source port, enter ourselves into the hash tables and
272 * complete initialization after this.
274 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_SYN_SENT);
275 err = inet_hash_connect(tcp_death_row, sk);
281 rt = ip_route_newports(fl4, rt, orig_sport, orig_dport,
282 inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk);
288 /* OK, now commit destination to socket. */
289 sk->sk_gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
290 sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
293 if (likely(!tp->repair)) {
295 WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq,
296 secure_tcp_seq(inet->inet_saddr,
300 tp->tsoffset = secure_tcp_ts_off(sock_net(sk),
305 inet->inet_id = prandom_u32();
307 if (tcp_fastopen_defer_connect(sk, &err))
312 err = tcp_connect(sk);
321 * This unhashes the socket and releases the local port,
324 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
326 sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
327 inet->inet_dport = 0;
330 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_connect);
333 * This routine reacts to ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED mtu indications as defined in RFC1191.
334 * It can be called through tcp_release_cb() if socket was owned by user
335 * at the time tcp_v4_err() was called to handle ICMP message.
337 void tcp_v4_mtu_reduced(struct sock *sk)
339 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
340 struct dst_entry *dst;
343 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_LISTEN | TCPF_CLOSE))
345 mtu = tcp_sk(sk)->mtu_info;
346 dst = inet_csk_update_pmtu(sk, mtu);
350 /* Something is about to be wrong... Remember soft error
351 * for the case, if this connection will not able to recover.
353 if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && ip_dont_fragment(sk, dst))
354 sk->sk_err_soft = EMSGSIZE;
358 if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT &&
359 ip_sk_accept_pmtu(sk) &&
360 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie > mtu) {
361 tcp_sync_mss(sk, mtu);
363 /* Resend the TCP packet because it's
364 * clear that the old packet has been
365 * dropped. This is the new "fast" path mtu
368 tcp_simple_retransmit(sk);
369 } /* else let the usual retransmit timer handle it */
371 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_mtu_reduced);
373 static void do_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
375 struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
378 dst->ops->redirect(dst, sk, skb);
382 /* handle ICMP messages on TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV request sockets */
383 void tcp_req_err(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, bool abort)
385 struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
386 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
388 /* ICMPs are not backlogged, hence we cannot get
389 * an established socket here.
391 if (seq != tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn) {
392 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
395 * Still in SYN_RECV, just remove it silently.
396 * There is no good way to pass the error to the newly
397 * created socket, and POSIX does not want network
398 * errors returned from accept().
400 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(req->rsk_listener, req);
401 tcp_listendrop(req->rsk_listener);
405 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_req_err);
407 /* TCP-LD (RFC 6069) logic */
408 void tcp_ld_RTO_revert(struct sock *sk, u32 seq)
410 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
411 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
416 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
419 if (seq != tp->snd_una || !icsk->icsk_retransmits ||
423 skb = tcp_rtx_queue_head(sk);
424 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!skb))
427 icsk->icsk_backoff--;
428 icsk->icsk_rto = tp->srtt_us ? __tcp_set_rto(tp) : TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
429 icsk->icsk_rto = inet_csk_rto_backoff(icsk, TCP_RTO_MAX);
431 tcp_mstamp_refresh(tp);
432 delta_us = (u32)(tp->tcp_mstamp - tcp_skb_timestamp_us(skb));
433 remaining = icsk->icsk_rto - usecs_to_jiffies(delta_us);
436 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
437 remaining, TCP_RTO_MAX);
439 /* RTO revert clocked out retransmission.
440 * Will retransmit now.
442 tcp_retransmit_timer(sk);
445 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_ld_RTO_revert);
448 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
449 * sort of error condition. If err < 0 then the socket should
450 * be closed and the error returned to the user. If err > 0
451 * it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code. After adjustment
452 * header points to the first 8 bytes of the tcp header. We need
453 * to find the appropriate port.
455 * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When
456 * someone else accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped
457 * and for some paths there is no check at all.
458 * A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
459 * is probably better.
463 int tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
465 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
466 struct tcphdr *th = (struct tcphdr *)(skb->data + (iph->ihl << 2));
468 struct inet_sock *inet;
469 const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
470 const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
472 struct request_sock *fastopen;
475 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
477 sk = __inet_lookup_established(net, &tcp_hashinfo, iph->daddr,
478 th->dest, iph->saddr, ntohs(th->source),
481 __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
484 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
485 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
488 seq = ntohl(th->seq);
489 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) {
490 tcp_req_err(sk, seq, type == ICMP_PARAMETERPROB ||
491 type == ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED ||
492 (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH &&
493 (code == ICMP_NET_UNREACH ||
494 code == ICMP_HOST_UNREACH)));
499 /* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
500 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
501 * We do take care of PMTU discovery (RFC1191) special case :
502 * we can receive locally generated ICMP messages while socket is held.
504 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
505 if (!(type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED))
506 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);
508 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
511 if (unlikely(iph->ttl < inet_sk(sk)->min_ttl)) {
512 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TCPMINTTLDROP);
517 /* XXX (TFO) - tp->snd_una should be ISN (tcp_create_openreq_child() */
518 fastopen = rcu_dereference(tp->fastopen_rsk);
519 snd_una = fastopen ? tcp_rsk(fastopen)->snt_isn : tp->snd_una;
520 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN &&
521 !between(seq, snd_una, tp->snd_nxt)) {
522 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
528 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
529 do_redirect(skb, sk);
531 case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
532 /* Just silently ignore these. */
534 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
537 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
538 if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
541 if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
542 /* We are not interested in TCP_LISTEN and open_requests
543 * (SYN-ACKs send out by Linux are always <576bytes so
544 * they should go through unfragmented).
546 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
550 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
551 tcp_v4_mtu_reduced(sk);
553 if (!test_and_set_bit(TCP_MTU_REDUCED_DEFERRED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags))
559 err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
560 /* check if this ICMP message allows revert of backoff.
564 (code == ICMP_NET_UNREACH || code == ICMP_HOST_UNREACH))
565 tcp_ld_RTO_revert(sk, seq);
567 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
574 switch (sk->sk_state) {
577 /* Only in fast or simultaneous open. If a fast open socket is
578 * is already accepted it is treated as a connected one below.
580 if (fastopen && !fastopen->sk)
583 ip_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, th->dest, info, (u8 *)th);
585 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
588 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
592 sk->sk_err_soft = err;
597 /* If we've already connected we will keep trying
598 * until we time out, or the user gives up.
600 * rfc1122 4.2.3.9 allows to consider as hard errors
601 * only PROTO_UNREACH and PORT_UNREACH (well, FRAG_FAILED too,
602 * but it is obsoleted by pmtu discovery).
604 * Note, that in modern internet, where routing is unreliable
605 * and in each dark corner broken firewalls sit, sending random
606 * errors ordered by their masters even this two messages finally lose
607 * their original sense (even Linux sends invalid PORT_UNREACHs)
609 * Now we are in compliance with RFCs.
614 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
616 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
617 } else { /* Only an error on timeout */
618 sk->sk_err_soft = err;
627 void __tcp_v4_send_check(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr)
629 struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
631 th->check = ~tcp_v4_check(skb->len, saddr, daddr, 0);
632 skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
633 skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check);
636 /* This routine computes an IPv4 TCP checksum. */
637 void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
639 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
641 __tcp_v4_send_check(skb, inet->inet_saddr, inet->inet_daddr);
643 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_send_check);
646 * This routine will send an RST to the other tcp.
648 * Someone asks: why I NEVER use socket parameters (TOS, TTL etc.)
650 * Answer: if a packet caused RST, it is not for a socket
651 * existing in our system, if it is matched to a socket,
652 * it is just duplicate segment or bug in other side's TCP.
653 * So that we build reply only basing on parameters
654 * arrived with segment.
655 * Exception: precedence violation. We do not implement it in any case.
658 static void tcp_v4_send_reset(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
660 const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
663 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
664 __be32 opt[(TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED >> 2)];
667 struct ip_reply_arg arg;
668 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
669 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key = NULL;
670 const __u8 *hash_location = NULL;
671 unsigned char newhash[16];
673 struct sock *sk1 = NULL;
675 u64 transmit_time = 0;
679 /* Never send a reset in response to a reset. */
683 /* If sk not NULL, it means we did a successful lookup and incoming
684 * route had to be correct. prequeue might have dropped our dst.
686 if (!sk && skb_rtable(skb)->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
689 /* Swap the send and the receive. */
690 memset(&rep, 0, sizeof(rep));
691 rep.th.dest = th->source;
692 rep.th.source = th->dest;
693 rep.th.doff = sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4;
697 rep.th.seq = th->ack_seq;
700 rep.th.ack_seq = htonl(ntohl(th->seq) + th->syn + th->fin +
701 skb->len - (th->doff << 2));
704 memset(&arg, 0, sizeof(arg));
705 arg.iov[0].iov_base = (unsigned char *)&rep;
706 arg.iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(rep.th);
708 net = sk ? sock_net(sk) : dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
709 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
711 hash_location = tcp_parse_md5sig_option(th);
712 if (sk && sk_fullsock(sk)) {
713 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr;
716 /* sdif set, means packet ingressed via a device
717 * in an L3 domain and inet_iif is set to it.
719 l3index = tcp_v4_sdif(skb) ? inet_iif(skb) : 0;
720 addr = (union tcp_md5_addr *)&ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
721 key = tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, l3index, addr, AF_INET);
722 } else if (hash_location) {
723 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr;
724 int sdif = tcp_v4_sdif(skb);
725 int dif = inet_iif(skb);
729 * active side is lost. Try to find listening socket through
730 * source port, and then find md5 key through listening socket.
731 * we are not loose security here:
732 * Incoming packet is checked with md5 hash with finding key,
733 * no RST generated if md5 hash doesn't match.
735 sk1 = __inet_lookup_listener(net, &tcp_hashinfo, NULL, 0,
737 th->source, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
738 ntohs(th->source), dif, sdif);
739 /* don't send rst if it can't find key */
743 /* sdif set, means packet ingressed via a device
744 * in an L3 domain and dif is set to it.
746 l3index = sdif ? dif : 0;
747 addr = (union tcp_md5_addr *)&ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
748 key = tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk1, l3index, addr, AF_INET);
753 genhash = tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(newhash, key, NULL, skb);
754 if (genhash || memcmp(hash_location, newhash, 16) != 0)
760 rep.opt[0] = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) |
762 (TCPOPT_MD5SIG << 8) |
764 /* Update length and the length the header thinks exists */
765 arg.iov[0].iov_len += TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED;
766 rep.th.doff = arg.iov[0].iov_len / 4;
768 tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr((__u8 *) &rep.opt[1],
769 key, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
770 ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, &rep.th);
773 arg.csum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
774 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, /* XXX */
775 arg.iov[0].iov_len, IPPROTO_TCP, 0);
776 arg.csumoffset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check) / 2;
777 arg.flags = (sk && inet_sk_transparent(sk)) ? IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK : 0;
779 /* When socket is gone, all binding information is lost.
780 * routing might fail in this case. No choice here, if we choose to force
781 * input interface, we will misroute in case of asymmetric route.
784 arg.bound_dev_if = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
786 trace_tcp_send_reset(sk, skb);
789 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct sock, sk_bound_dev_if) !=
790 offsetof(struct inet_timewait_sock, tw_bound_dev_if));
792 arg.tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
793 arg.uid = sock_net_uid(net, sk && sk_fullsock(sk) ? sk : NULL);
795 ctl_sk = this_cpu_read(*net->ipv4.tcp_sk);
797 ctl_sk->sk_mark = (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) ?
798 inet_twsk(sk)->tw_mark : sk->sk_mark;
799 ctl_sk->sk_priority = (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) ?
800 inet_twsk(sk)->tw_priority : sk->sk_priority;
801 transmit_time = tcp_transmit_time(sk);
803 ip_send_unicast_reply(ctl_sk,
804 skb, &TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4.opt,
805 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
806 &arg, arg.iov[0].iov_len,
810 __TCP_INC_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
811 __TCP_INC_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_OUTRSTS);
814 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
820 /* The code following below sending ACKs in SYN-RECV and TIME-WAIT states
821 outside socket context is ugly, certainly. What can I do?
824 static void tcp_v4_send_ack(const struct sock *sk,
825 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 seq, u32 ack,
826 u32 win, u32 tsval, u32 tsecr, int oif,
827 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
828 int reply_flags, u8 tos)
830 const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
833 __be32 opt[(TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED >> 2)
834 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
835 + (TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED >> 2)
839 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
840 struct ip_reply_arg arg;
844 memset(&rep.th, 0, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
845 memset(&arg, 0, sizeof(arg));
847 arg.iov[0].iov_base = (unsigned char *)&rep;
848 arg.iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(rep.th);
850 rep.opt[0] = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) | (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
851 (TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP << 8) |
853 rep.opt[1] = htonl(tsval);
854 rep.opt[2] = htonl(tsecr);
855 arg.iov[0].iov_len += TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED;
858 /* Swap the send and the receive. */
859 rep.th.dest = th->source;
860 rep.th.source = th->dest;
861 rep.th.doff = arg.iov[0].iov_len / 4;
862 rep.th.seq = htonl(seq);
863 rep.th.ack_seq = htonl(ack);
865 rep.th.window = htons(win);
867 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
869 int offset = (tsecr) ? 3 : 0;
871 rep.opt[offset++] = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) |
873 (TCPOPT_MD5SIG << 8) |
875 arg.iov[0].iov_len += TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED;
876 rep.th.doff = arg.iov[0].iov_len/4;
878 tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr((__u8 *) &rep.opt[offset],
879 key, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
880 ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, &rep.th);
883 arg.flags = reply_flags;
884 arg.csum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
885 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, /* XXX */
886 arg.iov[0].iov_len, IPPROTO_TCP, 0);
887 arg.csumoffset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check) / 2;
889 arg.bound_dev_if = oif;
891 arg.uid = sock_net_uid(net, sk_fullsock(sk) ? sk : NULL);
893 ctl_sk = this_cpu_read(*net->ipv4.tcp_sk);
894 ctl_sk->sk_mark = (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) ?
895 inet_twsk(sk)->tw_mark : sk->sk_mark;
896 ctl_sk->sk_priority = (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) ?
897 inet_twsk(sk)->tw_priority : sk->sk_priority;
898 transmit_time = tcp_transmit_time(sk);
899 ip_send_unicast_reply(ctl_sk,
900 skb, &TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4.opt,
901 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
902 &arg, arg.iov[0].iov_len,
906 __TCP_INC_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
910 static void tcp_v4_timewait_ack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
912 struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = inet_twsk(sk);
913 struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk(sk);
915 tcp_v4_send_ack(sk, skb,
916 tcptw->tw_snd_nxt, tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt,
917 tcptw->tw_rcv_wnd >> tw->tw_rcv_wscale,
918 tcp_time_stamp_raw() + tcptw->tw_ts_offset,
921 tcp_twsk_md5_key(tcptw),
922 tw->tw_transparent ? IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK : 0,
929 static void tcp_v4_reqsk_send_ack(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
930 struct request_sock *req)
932 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr;
935 /* sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN -> for regular TCP_SYN_RECV
936 * sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV -> for Fast Open.
938 u32 seq = (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) ? tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn + 1 :
942 * The window field (SEG.WND) of every outgoing segment, with the
943 * exception of <SYN> segments, MUST be right-shifted by
944 * Rcv.Wind.Shift bits:
946 addr = (union tcp_md5_addr *)&ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
947 l3index = tcp_v4_sdif(skb) ? inet_iif(skb) : 0;
948 tcp_v4_send_ack(sk, skb, seq,
949 tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_nxt,
950 req->rsk_rcv_wnd >> inet_rsk(req)->rcv_wscale,
951 tcp_time_stamp_raw() + tcp_rsk(req)->ts_off,
954 tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, l3index, addr, AF_INET),
955 inet_rsk(req)->no_srccheck ? IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK : 0,
960 * Send a SYN-ACK after having received a SYN.
961 * This still operates on a request_sock only, not on a big
964 static int tcp_v4_send_synack(const struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
966 struct request_sock *req,
967 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
968 enum tcp_synack_type synack_type)
970 const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
975 /* First, grab a route. */
976 if (!dst && (dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, &fl4, req)) == NULL)
979 skb = tcp_make_synack(sk, dst, req, foc, synack_type);
982 __tcp_v4_send_check(skb, ireq->ir_loc_addr, ireq->ir_rmt_addr);
985 err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, sk, ireq->ir_loc_addr,
987 rcu_dereference(ireq->ireq_opt));
989 err = net_xmit_eval(err);
996 * IPv4 request_sock destructor.
998 static void tcp_v4_reqsk_destructor(struct request_sock *req)
1000 kfree(rcu_dereference_protected(inet_rsk(req)->ireq_opt, 1));
1003 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1005 * RFC2385 MD5 checksumming requires a mapping of
1006 * IP address->MD5 Key.
1007 * We need to maintain these in the sk structure.
1010 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_md5_needed);
1011 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_needed);
1013 /* Find the Key structure for an address. */
1014 struct tcp_md5sig_key *__tcp_md5_do_lookup(const struct sock *sk, int l3index,
1015 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1018 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1019 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
1020 const struct tcp_md5sig_info *md5sig;
1022 struct tcp_md5sig_key *best_match = NULL;
1025 /* caller either holds rcu_read_lock() or socket lock */
1026 md5sig = rcu_dereference_check(tp->md5sig_info,
1027 lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
1031 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(key, &md5sig->head, node,
1032 lockdep_sock_is_held(sk)) {
1033 if (key->family != family)
1035 if (key->l3index && key->l3index != l3index)
1037 if (family == AF_INET) {
1038 mask = inet_make_mask(key->prefixlen);
1039 match = (key->addr.a4.s_addr & mask) ==
1040 (addr->a4.s_addr & mask);
1041 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1042 } else if (family == AF_INET6) {
1043 match = ipv6_prefix_equal(&key->addr.a6, &addr->a6,
1050 if (match && (!best_match ||
1051 key->prefixlen > best_match->prefixlen))
1056 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tcp_md5_do_lookup);
1058 static struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup_exact(const struct sock *sk,
1059 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1060 int family, u8 prefixlen,
1063 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1064 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
1065 unsigned int size = sizeof(struct in_addr);
1066 const struct tcp_md5sig_info *md5sig;
1068 /* caller either holds rcu_read_lock() or socket lock */
1069 md5sig = rcu_dereference_check(tp->md5sig_info,
1070 lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
1073 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1074 if (family == AF_INET6)
1075 size = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1077 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(key, &md5sig->head, node,
1078 lockdep_sock_is_held(sk)) {
1079 if (key->family != family)
1081 if (key->l3index && key->l3index != l3index)
1083 if (!memcmp(&key->addr, addr, size) &&
1084 key->prefixlen == prefixlen)
1090 struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_md5_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
1091 const struct sock *addr_sk)
1093 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr;
1096 l3index = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(sock_net(sk),
1097 addr_sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
1098 addr = (const union tcp_md5_addr *)&addr_sk->sk_daddr;
1099 return tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, l3index, addr, AF_INET);
1101 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_md5_lookup);
1103 /* This can be called on a newly created socket, from other files */
1104 int tcp_md5_do_add(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1105 int family, u8 prefixlen, int l3index,
1106 const u8 *newkey, u8 newkeylen, gfp_t gfp)
1108 /* Add Key to the list */
1109 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
1110 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1111 struct tcp_md5sig_info *md5sig;
1113 key = tcp_md5_do_lookup_exact(sk, addr, family, prefixlen, l3index);
1115 /* Pre-existing entry - just update that one.
1116 * Note that the key might be used concurrently.
1117 * data_race() is telling kcsan that we do not care of
1118 * key mismatches, since changing MD5 key on live flows
1119 * can lead to packet drops.
1121 data_race(memcpy(key->key, newkey, newkeylen));
1123 /* Pairs with READ_ONCE() in tcp_md5_hash_key().
1124 * Also note that a reader could catch new key->keylen value
1125 * but old key->key[], this is the reason we use __GFP_ZERO
1126 * at sock_kmalloc() time below these lines.
1128 WRITE_ONCE(key->keylen, newkeylen);
1133 md5sig = rcu_dereference_protected(tp->md5sig_info,
1134 lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
1136 md5sig = kmalloc(sizeof(*md5sig), gfp);
1140 sk_nocaps_add(sk, NETIF_F_GSO_MASK);
1141 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&md5sig->head);
1142 rcu_assign_pointer(tp->md5sig_info, md5sig);
1145 key = sock_kmalloc(sk, sizeof(*key), gfp | __GFP_ZERO);
1148 if (!tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool()) {
1149 sock_kfree_s(sk, key, sizeof(*key));
1153 memcpy(key->key, newkey, newkeylen);
1154 key->keylen = newkeylen;
1155 key->family = family;
1156 key->prefixlen = prefixlen;
1157 key->l3index = l3index;
1158 memcpy(&key->addr, addr,
1159 (family == AF_INET6) ? sizeof(struct in6_addr) :
1160 sizeof(struct in_addr));
1161 hlist_add_head_rcu(&key->node, &md5sig->head);
1164 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_do_add);
1166 int tcp_md5_do_del(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr, int family,
1167 u8 prefixlen, int l3index)
1169 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
1171 key = tcp_md5_do_lookup_exact(sk, addr, family, prefixlen, l3index);
1174 hlist_del_rcu(&key->node);
1175 atomic_sub(sizeof(*key), &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
1176 kfree_rcu(key, rcu);
1179 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_do_del);
1181 static void tcp_clear_md5_list(struct sock *sk)
1183 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1184 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
1185 struct hlist_node *n;
1186 struct tcp_md5sig_info *md5sig;
1188 md5sig = rcu_dereference_protected(tp->md5sig_info, 1);
1190 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(key, n, &md5sig->head, node) {
1191 hlist_del_rcu(&key->node);
1192 atomic_sub(sizeof(*key), &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
1193 kfree_rcu(key, rcu);
1197 static int tcp_v4_parse_md5_keys(struct sock *sk, int optname,
1198 sockptr_t optval, int optlen)
1200 struct tcp_md5sig cmd;
1201 struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&cmd.tcpm_addr;
1202 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr;
1206 if (optlen < sizeof(cmd))
1209 if (copy_from_sockptr(&cmd, optval, sizeof(cmd)))
1212 if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
1215 if (optname == TCP_MD5SIG_EXT &&
1216 cmd.tcpm_flags & TCP_MD5SIG_FLAG_PREFIX) {
1217 prefixlen = cmd.tcpm_prefixlen;
1222 if (optname == TCP_MD5SIG_EXT &&
1223 cmd.tcpm_flags & TCP_MD5SIG_FLAG_IFINDEX) {
1224 struct net_device *dev;
1227 dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk), cmd.tcpm_ifindex);
1228 if (dev && netif_is_l3_master(dev))
1229 l3index = dev->ifindex;
1233 /* ok to reference set/not set outside of rcu;
1234 * right now device MUST be an L3 master
1236 if (!dev || !l3index)
1240 addr = (union tcp_md5_addr *)&sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
1242 if (!cmd.tcpm_keylen)
1243 return tcp_md5_do_del(sk, addr, AF_INET, prefixlen, l3index);
1245 if (cmd.tcpm_keylen > TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN)
1248 return tcp_md5_do_add(sk, addr, AF_INET, prefixlen, l3index,
1249 cmd.tcpm_key, cmd.tcpm_keylen, GFP_KERNEL);
1252 static int tcp_v4_md5_hash_headers(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
1253 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1254 const struct tcphdr *th, int nbytes)
1256 struct tcp4_pseudohdr *bp;
1257 struct scatterlist sg;
1264 bp->protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
1265 bp->len = cpu_to_be16(nbytes);
1267 _th = (struct tcphdr *)(bp + 1);
1268 memcpy(_th, th, sizeof(*th));
1271 sg_init_one(&sg, bp, sizeof(*bp) + sizeof(*th));
1272 ahash_request_set_crypt(hp->md5_req, &sg, NULL,
1273 sizeof(*bp) + sizeof(*th));
1274 return crypto_ahash_update(hp->md5_req);
1277 static int tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr(char *md5_hash, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
1278 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, const struct tcphdr *th)
1280 struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp;
1281 struct ahash_request *req;
1283 hp = tcp_get_md5sig_pool();
1285 goto clear_hash_noput;
1288 if (crypto_ahash_init(req))
1290 if (tcp_v4_md5_hash_headers(hp, daddr, saddr, th, th->doff << 2))
1292 if (tcp_md5_hash_key(hp, key))
1294 ahash_request_set_crypt(req, NULL, md5_hash, 0);
1295 if (crypto_ahash_final(req))
1298 tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
1302 tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
1304 memset(md5_hash, 0, 16);
1308 int tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(char *md5_hash, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
1309 const struct sock *sk,
1310 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1312 struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp;
1313 struct ahash_request *req;
1314 const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1315 __be32 saddr, daddr;
1317 if (sk) { /* valid for establish/request sockets */
1318 saddr = sk->sk_rcv_saddr;
1319 daddr = sk->sk_daddr;
1321 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1326 hp = tcp_get_md5sig_pool();
1328 goto clear_hash_noput;
1331 if (crypto_ahash_init(req))
1334 if (tcp_v4_md5_hash_headers(hp, daddr, saddr, th, skb->len))
1336 if (tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(hp, skb, th->doff << 2))
1338 if (tcp_md5_hash_key(hp, key))
1340 ahash_request_set_crypt(req, NULL, md5_hash, 0);
1341 if (crypto_ahash_final(req))
1344 tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
1348 tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
1350 memset(md5_hash, 0, 16);
1353 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb);
1357 /* Called with rcu_read_lock() */
1358 static bool tcp_v4_inbound_md5_hash(const struct sock *sk,
1359 const struct sk_buff *skb,
1362 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1364 * This gets called for each TCP segment that arrives
1365 * so we want to be efficient.
1366 * We have 3 drop cases:
1367 * o No MD5 hash and one expected.
1368 * o MD5 hash and we're not expecting one.
1369 * o MD5 hash and its wrong.
1371 const __u8 *hash_location = NULL;
1372 struct tcp_md5sig_key *hash_expected;
1373 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1374 const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1375 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr;
1376 unsigned char newhash[16];
1377 int genhash, l3index;
1379 /* sdif set, means packet ingressed via a device
1380 * in an L3 domain and dif is set to the l3mdev
1382 l3index = sdif ? dif : 0;
1384 addr = (union tcp_md5_addr *)&iph->saddr;
1385 hash_expected = tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, l3index, addr, AF_INET);
1386 hash_location = tcp_parse_md5sig_option(th);
1388 /* We've parsed the options - do we have a hash? */
1389 if (!hash_expected && !hash_location)
1392 if (hash_expected && !hash_location) {
1393 NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMD5NOTFOUND);
1397 if (!hash_expected && hash_location) {
1398 NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMD5UNEXPECTED);
1402 /* Okay, so this is hash_expected and hash_location -
1403 * so we need to calculate the checksum.
1405 genhash = tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(newhash,
1409 if (genhash || memcmp(hash_location, newhash, 16) != 0) {
1410 NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMD5FAILURE);
1411 net_info_ratelimited("MD5 Hash failed for (%pI4, %d)->(%pI4, %d)%s L3 index %d\n",
1412 &iph->saddr, ntohs(th->source),
1413 &iph->daddr, ntohs(th->dest),
1414 genhash ? " tcp_v4_calc_md5_hash failed"
1423 static void tcp_v4_init_req(struct request_sock *req,
1424 const struct sock *sk_listener,
1425 struct sk_buff *skb)
1427 struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
1428 struct net *net = sock_net(sk_listener);
1430 sk_rcv_saddr_set(req_to_sk(req), ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
1431 sk_daddr_set(req_to_sk(req), ip_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1432 RCU_INIT_POINTER(ireq->ireq_opt, tcp_v4_save_options(net, skb));
1435 static struct dst_entry *tcp_v4_route_req(const struct sock *sk,
1437 const struct request_sock *req)
1439 return inet_csk_route_req(sk, &fl->u.ip4, req);
1442 struct request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ops __read_mostly = {
1444 .obj_size = sizeof(struct tcp_request_sock),
1445 .rtx_syn_ack = tcp_rtx_synack,
1446 .send_ack = tcp_v4_reqsk_send_ack,
1447 .destructor = tcp_v4_reqsk_destructor,
1448 .send_reset = tcp_v4_send_reset,
1449 .syn_ack_timeout = tcp_syn_ack_timeout,
1452 const struct tcp_request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ipv4_ops = {
1453 .mss_clamp = TCP_MSS_DEFAULT,
1454 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1455 .req_md5_lookup = tcp_v4_md5_lookup,
1456 .calc_md5_hash = tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb,
1458 .init_req = tcp_v4_init_req,
1459 #ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1460 .cookie_init_seq = cookie_v4_init_sequence,
1462 .route_req = tcp_v4_route_req,
1463 .init_seq = tcp_v4_init_seq,
1464 .init_ts_off = tcp_v4_init_ts_off,
1465 .send_synack = tcp_v4_send_synack,
1468 int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1470 /* Never answer to SYNs send to broadcast or multicast */
1471 if (skb_rtable(skb)->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
1474 return tcp_conn_request(&tcp_request_sock_ops,
1475 &tcp_request_sock_ipv4_ops, sk, skb);
1481 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_conn_request);
1485 * The three way handshake has completed - we got a valid synack -
1486 * now create the new socket.
1488 struct sock *tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1489 struct request_sock *req,
1490 struct dst_entry *dst,
1491 struct request_sock *req_unhash,
1494 struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
1495 struct inet_sock *newinet;
1496 struct tcp_sock *newtp;
1498 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1499 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr;
1500 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
1503 struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1505 if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
1508 newsk = tcp_create_openreq_child(sk, req, skb);
1512 newsk->sk_gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
1513 inet_sk_rx_dst_set(newsk, skb);
1515 newtp = tcp_sk(newsk);
1516 newinet = inet_sk(newsk);
1517 ireq = inet_rsk(req);
1518 sk_daddr_set(newsk, ireq->ir_rmt_addr);
1519 sk_rcv_saddr_set(newsk, ireq->ir_loc_addr);
1520 newsk->sk_bound_dev_if = ireq->ir_iif;
1521 newinet->inet_saddr = ireq->ir_loc_addr;
1522 inet_opt = rcu_dereference(ireq->ireq_opt);
1523 RCU_INIT_POINTER(newinet->inet_opt, inet_opt);
1524 newinet->mc_index = inet_iif(skb);
1525 newinet->mc_ttl = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
1526 newinet->rcv_tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
1527 inet_csk(newsk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
1529 inet_csk(newsk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet_opt->opt.optlen;
1530 newinet->inet_id = prandom_u32();
1533 dst = inet_csk_route_child_sock(sk, newsk, req);
1537 /* syncookie case : see end of cookie_v4_check() */
1539 sk_setup_caps(newsk, dst);
1541 tcp_ca_openreq_child(newsk, dst);
1543 tcp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst));
1544 newtp->advmss = tcp_mss_clamp(tcp_sk(sk), dst_metric_advmss(dst));
1546 tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(newsk);
1548 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1549 l3index = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(sock_net(sk), ireq->ir_iif);
1550 /* Copy over the MD5 key from the original socket */
1551 addr = (union tcp_md5_addr *)&newinet->inet_daddr;
1552 key = tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, l3index, addr, AF_INET);
1555 * We're using one, so create a matching key
1556 * on the newsk structure. If we fail to get
1557 * memory, then we end up not copying the key
1560 tcp_md5_do_add(newsk, addr, AF_INET, 32, l3index,
1561 key->key, key->keylen, GFP_ATOMIC);
1562 sk_nocaps_add(newsk, NETIF_F_GSO_MASK);
1566 if (__inet_inherit_port(sk, newsk) < 0)
1568 *own_req = inet_ehash_nolisten(newsk, req_to_sk(req_unhash));
1569 if (likely(*own_req)) {
1570 tcp_move_syn(newtp, req);
1571 ireq->ireq_opt = NULL;
1573 newinet->inet_opt = NULL;
1578 NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS);
1585 newinet->inet_opt = NULL;
1586 inet_csk_prepare_forced_close(newsk);
1590 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock);
1592 static struct sock *tcp_v4_cookie_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1594 #ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1595 const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1598 sk = cookie_v4_check(sk, skb);
1603 u16 tcp_v4_get_syncookie(struct sock *sk, struct iphdr *iph,
1604 struct tcphdr *th, u32 *cookie)
1607 #ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1608 mss = tcp_get_syncookie_mss(&tcp_request_sock_ops,
1609 &tcp_request_sock_ipv4_ops, sk, th);
1611 *cookie = __cookie_v4_init_sequence(iph, th, &mss);
1612 tcp_synq_overflow(sk);
1618 /* The socket must have it's spinlock held when we get
1619 * here, unless it is a TCP_LISTEN socket.
1621 * We have a potential double-lock case here, so even when
1622 * doing backlog processing we use the BH locking scheme.
1623 * This is because we cannot sleep with the original spinlock
1626 int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1630 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) { /* Fast path */
1631 struct dst_entry *dst = sk->sk_rx_dst;
1633 sock_rps_save_rxhash(sk, skb);
1634 sk_mark_napi_id(sk, skb);
1636 if (inet_sk(sk)->rx_dst_ifindex != skb->skb_iif ||
1637 !dst->ops->check(dst, 0)) {
1639 sk->sk_rx_dst = NULL;
1642 tcp_rcv_established(sk, skb);
1646 if (tcp_checksum_complete(skb))
1649 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
1650 struct sock *nsk = tcp_v4_cookie_check(sk, skb);
1655 if (tcp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb)) {
1662 sock_rps_save_rxhash(sk, skb);
1664 if (tcp_rcv_state_process(sk, skb)) {
1671 tcp_v4_send_reset(rsk, skb);
1674 /* Be careful here. If this function gets more complicated and
1675 * gcc suffers from register pressure on the x86, sk (in %ebx)
1676 * might be destroyed here. This current version compiles correctly,
1677 * but you have been warned.
1682 TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CSUMERRORS);
1683 TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_INERRS);
1686 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_do_rcv);
1688 int tcp_v4_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb)
1690 const struct iphdr *iph;
1691 const struct tcphdr *th;
1694 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
1697 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb) + sizeof(struct tcphdr)))
1703 if (th->doff < sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4)
1706 sk = __inet_lookup_established(dev_net(skb->dev), &tcp_hashinfo,
1707 iph->saddr, th->source,
1708 iph->daddr, ntohs(th->dest),
1709 skb->skb_iif, inet_sdif(skb));
1712 skb->destructor = sock_edemux;
1713 if (sk_fullsock(sk)) {
1714 struct dst_entry *dst = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rx_dst);
1717 dst = dst_check(dst, 0);
1719 inet_sk(sk)->rx_dst_ifindex == skb->skb_iif)
1720 skb_dst_set_noref(skb, dst);
1726 bool tcp_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1728 u32 limit = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf) + READ_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf);
1729 struct skb_shared_info *shinfo;
1730 const struct tcphdr *th;
1731 struct tcphdr *thtail;
1732 struct sk_buff *tail;
1733 unsigned int hdrlen;
1738 /* In case all data was pulled from skb frags (in __pskb_pull_tail()),
1739 * we can fix skb->truesize to its real value to avoid future drops.
1740 * This is valid because skb is not yet charged to the socket.
1741 * It has been noticed pure SACK packets were sometimes dropped
1742 * (if cooked by drivers without copybreak feature).
1748 if (unlikely(tcp_checksum_complete(skb))) {
1750 __TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CSUMERRORS);
1751 __TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_INERRS);
1755 /* Attempt coalescing to last skb in backlog, even if we are
1757 * This is okay because skb capacity is limited to MAX_SKB_FRAGS.
1759 th = (const struct tcphdr *)skb->data;
1760 hdrlen = th->doff * 4;
1761 shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
1763 if (!shinfo->gso_size)
1764 shinfo->gso_size = skb->len - hdrlen;
1766 if (!shinfo->gso_segs)
1767 shinfo->gso_segs = 1;
1769 tail = sk->sk_backlog.tail;
1772 thtail = (struct tcphdr *)tail->data;
1774 if (TCP_SKB_CB(tail)->end_seq != TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq ||
1775 TCP_SKB_CB(tail)->ip_dsfield != TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ip_dsfield ||
1776 ((TCP_SKB_CB(tail)->tcp_flags |
1777 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags) & (TCPHDR_SYN | TCPHDR_RST | TCPHDR_URG)) ||
1778 !((TCP_SKB_CB(tail)->tcp_flags &
1779 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags) & TCPHDR_ACK) ||
1780 ((TCP_SKB_CB(tail)->tcp_flags ^
1781 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags) & (TCPHDR_ECE | TCPHDR_CWR)) ||
1782 #ifdef CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE
1783 tail->decrypted != skb->decrypted ||
1785 thtail->doff != th->doff ||
1786 memcmp(thtail + 1, th + 1, hdrlen - sizeof(*th)))
1789 __skb_pull(skb, hdrlen);
1790 if (skb_try_coalesce(tail, skb, &fragstolen, &delta)) {
1791 thtail->window = th->window;
1793 TCP_SKB_CB(tail)->end_seq = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
1795 if (after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(tail)->ack_seq))
1796 TCP_SKB_CB(tail)->ack_seq = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq;
1798 /* We have to update both TCP_SKB_CB(tail)->tcp_flags and
1799 * thtail->fin, so that the fast path in tcp_rcv_established()
1800 * is not entered if we append a packet with a FIN.
1801 * SYN, RST, URG are not present.
1802 * ACK is set on both packets.
1803 * PSH : we do not really care in TCP stack,
1804 * at least for 'GRO' packets.
1806 thtail->fin |= th->fin;
1807 TCP_SKB_CB(tail)->tcp_flags |= TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags;
1809 if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_rxtstamp) {
1810 TCP_SKB_CB(tail)->has_rxtstamp = true;
1811 tail->tstamp = skb->tstamp;
1812 skb_hwtstamps(tail)->hwtstamp = skb_hwtstamps(skb)->hwtstamp;
1815 /* Not as strict as GRO. We only need to carry mss max value */
1816 skb_shinfo(tail)->gso_size = max(shinfo->gso_size,
1817 skb_shinfo(tail)->gso_size);
1819 gso_segs = skb_shinfo(tail)->gso_segs + shinfo->gso_segs;
1820 skb_shinfo(tail)->gso_segs = min_t(u32, gso_segs, 0xFFFF);
1822 sk->sk_backlog.len += delta;
1823 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
1824 LINUX_MIB_TCPBACKLOGCOALESCE);
1825 kfree_skb_partial(skb, fragstolen);
1828 __skb_push(skb, hdrlen);
1831 /* Only socket owner can try to collapse/prune rx queues
1832 * to reduce memory overhead, so add a little headroom here.
1833 * Few sockets backlog are possibly concurrently non empty.
1837 if (unlikely(sk_add_backlog(sk, skb, limit))) {
1839 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPBACKLOGDROP);
1844 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_add_backlog);
1846 int tcp_filter(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1848 struct tcphdr *th = (struct tcphdr *)skb->data;
1850 return sk_filter_trim_cap(sk, skb, th->doff * 4);
1852 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_filter);
1854 static void tcp_v4_restore_cb(struct sk_buff *skb)
1856 memmove(IPCB(skb), &TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4,
1857 sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm));
1860 static void tcp_v4_fill_cb(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct iphdr *iph,
1861 const struct tcphdr *th)
1863 /* This is tricky : We move IPCB at its correct location into TCP_SKB_CB()
1864 * barrier() makes sure compiler wont play fool^Waliasing games.
1866 memmove(&TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4, IPCB(skb),
1867 sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm));
1870 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq = ntohl(th->seq);
1871 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq = (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + th->syn + th->fin +
1872 skb->len - th->doff * 4);
1873 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq = ntohl(th->ack_seq);
1874 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags = tcp_flag_byte(th);
1875 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_tw_isn = 0;
1876 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ip_dsfield = ipv4_get_dsfield(iph);
1877 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked = 0;
1878 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_rxtstamp =
1879 skb->tstamp || skb_hwtstamps(skb)->hwtstamp;
1886 int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1888 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
1889 struct sk_buff *skb_to_free;
1890 int sdif = inet_sdif(skb);
1891 int dif = inet_iif(skb);
1892 const struct iphdr *iph;
1893 const struct tcphdr *th;
1898 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
1901 /* Count it even if it's bad */
1902 __TCP_INC_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_INSEGS);
1904 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct tcphdr)))
1907 th = (const struct tcphdr *)skb->data;
1909 if (unlikely(th->doff < sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4))
1911 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, th->doff * 4))
1914 /* An explanation is required here, I think.
1915 * Packet length and doff are validated by header prediction,
1916 * provided case of th->doff==0 is eliminated.
1917 * So, we defer the checks. */
1919 if (skb_checksum_init(skb, IPPROTO_TCP, inet_compute_pseudo))
1922 th = (const struct tcphdr *)skb->data;
1925 sk = __inet_lookup_skb(&tcp_hashinfo, skb, __tcp_hdrlen(th), th->source,
1926 th->dest, sdif, &refcounted);
1931 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT)
1934 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) {
1935 struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
1936 bool req_stolen = false;
1939 sk = req->rsk_listener;
1940 if (unlikely(tcp_v4_inbound_md5_hash(sk, skb, dif, sdif))) {
1941 sk_drops_add(sk, skb);
1945 if (tcp_checksum_complete(skb)) {
1949 if (unlikely(sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)) {
1950 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(sk, req);
1953 /* We own a reference on the listener, increase it again
1954 * as we might lose it too soon.
1959 if (!tcp_filter(sk, skb)) {
1960 th = (const struct tcphdr *)skb->data;
1962 tcp_v4_fill_cb(skb, iph, th);
1963 nsk = tcp_check_req(sk, skb, req, false, &req_stolen);
1968 /* Another cpu got exclusive access to req
1969 * and created a full blown socket.
1970 * Try to feed this packet to this socket
1971 * instead of discarding it.
1973 tcp_v4_restore_cb(skb);
1977 goto discard_and_relse;
1981 tcp_v4_restore_cb(skb);
1982 } else if (tcp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb)) {
1983 tcp_v4_send_reset(nsk, skb);
1984 goto discard_and_relse;
1990 if (unlikely(iph->ttl < inet_sk(sk)->min_ttl)) {
1991 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TCPMINTTLDROP);
1992 goto discard_and_relse;
1995 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
1996 goto discard_and_relse;
1998 if (tcp_v4_inbound_md5_hash(sk, skb, dif, sdif))
1999 goto discard_and_relse;
2003 if (tcp_filter(sk, skb))
2004 goto discard_and_relse;
2005 th = (const struct tcphdr *)skb->data;
2007 tcp_v4_fill_cb(skb, iph, th);
2011 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2012 ret = tcp_v4_do_rcv(sk, skb);
2013 goto put_and_return;
2016 sk_incoming_cpu_update(sk);
2018 bh_lock_sock_nested(sk);
2019 tcp_segs_in(tcp_sk(sk), skb);
2021 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
2022 skb_to_free = sk->sk_rx_skb_cache;
2023 sk->sk_rx_skb_cache = NULL;
2024 ret = tcp_v4_do_rcv(sk, skb);
2026 if (tcp_add_backlog(sk, skb))
2027 goto discard_and_relse;
2032 __kfree_skb(skb_to_free);
2041 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
2044 tcp_v4_fill_cb(skb, iph, th);
2046 if (tcp_checksum_complete(skb)) {
2048 __TCP_INC_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_CSUMERRORS);
2050 __TCP_INC_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_INERRS);
2052 tcp_v4_send_reset(NULL, skb);
2056 /* Discard frame. */
2061 sk_drops_add(sk, skb);
2067 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
2068 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
2072 tcp_v4_fill_cb(skb, iph, th);
2074 if (tcp_checksum_complete(skb)) {
2075 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
2078 switch (tcp_timewait_state_process(inet_twsk(sk), skb, th)) {
2080 struct sock *sk2 = inet_lookup_listener(dev_net(skb->dev),
2083 iph->saddr, th->source,
2084 iph->daddr, th->dest,
2088 inet_twsk_deschedule_put(inet_twsk(sk));
2090 tcp_v4_restore_cb(skb);
2098 tcp_v4_timewait_ack(sk, skb);
2101 tcp_v4_send_reset(sk, skb);
2102 inet_twsk_deschedule_put(inet_twsk(sk));
2104 case TCP_TW_SUCCESS:;
2109 static struct timewait_sock_ops tcp_timewait_sock_ops = {
2110 .twsk_obj_size = sizeof(struct tcp_timewait_sock),
2111 .twsk_unique = tcp_twsk_unique,
2112 .twsk_destructor= tcp_twsk_destructor,
2115 void inet_sk_rx_dst_set(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
2117 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
2119 if (dst && dst_hold_safe(dst)) {
2120 sk->sk_rx_dst = dst;
2121 inet_sk(sk)->rx_dst_ifindex = skb->skb_iif;
2124 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sk_rx_dst_set);
2126 const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops ipv4_specific = {
2127 .queue_xmit = ip_queue_xmit,
2128 .send_check = tcp_v4_send_check,
2129 .rebuild_header = inet_sk_rebuild_header,
2130 .sk_rx_dst_set = inet_sk_rx_dst_set,
2131 .conn_request = tcp_v4_conn_request,
2132 .syn_recv_sock = tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock,
2133 .net_header_len = sizeof(struct iphdr),
2134 .setsockopt = ip_setsockopt,
2135 .getsockopt = ip_getsockopt,
2136 .addr2sockaddr = inet_csk_addr2sockaddr,
2137 .sockaddr_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
2138 .mtu_reduced = tcp_v4_mtu_reduced,
2140 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ipv4_specific);
2142 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
2143 static const struct tcp_sock_af_ops tcp_sock_ipv4_specific = {
2144 .md5_lookup = tcp_v4_md5_lookup,
2145 .calc_md5_hash = tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb,
2146 .md5_parse = tcp_v4_parse_md5_keys,
2150 /* NOTE: A lot of things set to zero explicitly by call to
2151 * sk_alloc() so need not be done here.
2153 static int tcp_v4_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
2155 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2159 icsk->icsk_af_ops = &ipv4_specific;
2161 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
2162 tcp_sk(sk)->af_specific = &tcp_sock_ipv4_specific;
2168 void tcp_v4_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
2170 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2172 trace_tcp_destroy_sock(sk);
2174 tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
2176 tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(sk);
2178 tcp_cleanup_ulp(sk);
2180 /* Cleanup up the write buffer. */
2181 tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
2183 /* Check if we want to disable active TFO */
2184 tcp_fastopen_active_disable_ofo_check(sk);
2186 /* Cleans up our, hopefully empty, out_of_order_queue. */
2187 skb_rbtree_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
2189 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
2190 /* Clean up the MD5 key list, if any */
2191 if (tp->md5sig_info) {
2192 tcp_clear_md5_list(sk);
2193 kfree_rcu(rcu_dereference_protected(tp->md5sig_info, 1), rcu);
2194 tp->md5sig_info = NULL;
2198 /* Clean up a referenced TCP bind bucket. */
2199 if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash)
2202 BUG_ON(rcu_access_pointer(tp->fastopen_rsk));
2204 /* If socket is aborted during connect operation */
2205 tcp_free_fastopen_req(tp);
2206 tcp_fastopen_destroy_cipher(sk);
2207 tcp_saved_syn_free(tp);
2209 sk_sockets_allocated_dec(sk);
2211 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_destroy_sock);
2213 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2214 /* Proc filesystem TCP sock list dumping. */
2217 * Get next listener socket follow cur. If cur is NULL, get first socket
2218 * starting from bucket given in st->bucket; when st->bucket is zero the
2219 * very first socket in the hash table is returned.
2221 static void *listening_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *cur)
2223 struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo;
2224 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2225 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
2226 struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb;
2227 struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
2228 struct sock *sk = cur;
2230 if (st->bpf_seq_afinfo)
2231 afinfo = st->bpf_seq_afinfo;
2233 afinfo = PDE_DATA(file_inode(seq->file));
2237 ilb = &tcp_hashinfo.listening_hash[st->bucket];
2238 spin_lock(&ilb->lock);
2239 sk = sk_nulls_head(&ilb->nulls_head);
2243 ilb = &tcp_hashinfo.listening_hash[st->bucket];
2247 sk = sk_nulls_next(sk);
2249 sk_nulls_for_each_from(sk, node) {
2250 if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net))
2252 if (afinfo->family == AF_UNSPEC ||
2253 sk->sk_family == afinfo->family)
2256 spin_unlock(&ilb->lock);
2258 if (++st->bucket < INET_LHTABLE_SIZE)
2263 static void *listening_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2265 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2270 rc = listening_get_next(seq, NULL);
2272 while (rc && *pos) {
2273 rc = listening_get_next(seq, rc);
2279 static inline bool empty_bucket(const struct tcp_iter_state *st)
2281 return hlist_nulls_empty(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].chain);
2285 * Get first established socket starting from bucket given in st->bucket.
2286 * If st->bucket is zero, the very first socket in the hash is returned.
2288 static void *established_get_first(struct seq_file *seq)
2290 struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo;
2291 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2292 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
2295 if (st->bpf_seq_afinfo)
2296 afinfo = st->bpf_seq_afinfo;
2298 afinfo = PDE_DATA(file_inode(seq->file));
2301 for (; st->bucket <= tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask; ++st->bucket) {
2303 struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
2304 spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(&tcp_hashinfo, st->bucket);
2306 /* Lockless fast path for the common case of empty buckets */
2307 if (empty_bucket(st))
2311 sk_nulls_for_each(sk, node, &tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].chain) {
2312 if ((afinfo->family != AF_UNSPEC &&
2313 sk->sk_family != afinfo->family) ||
2314 !net_eq(sock_net(sk), net)) {
2320 spin_unlock_bh(lock);
2326 static void *established_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *cur)
2328 struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo;
2329 struct sock *sk = cur;
2330 struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
2331 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2332 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
2334 if (st->bpf_seq_afinfo)
2335 afinfo = st->bpf_seq_afinfo;
2337 afinfo = PDE_DATA(file_inode(seq->file));
2342 sk = sk_nulls_next(sk);
2344 sk_nulls_for_each_from(sk, node) {
2345 if ((afinfo->family == AF_UNSPEC ||
2346 sk->sk_family == afinfo->family) &&
2347 net_eq(sock_net(sk), net))
2351 spin_unlock_bh(inet_ehash_lockp(&tcp_hashinfo, st->bucket));
2353 return established_get_first(seq);
2356 static void *established_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
2358 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2362 rc = established_get_first(seq);
2365 rc = established_get_next(seq, rc);
2371 static void *tcp_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
2374 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2376 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
2377 rc = listening_get_idx(seq, &pos);
2380 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
2381 rc = established_get_idx(seq, pos);
2387 static void *tcp_seek_last_pos(struct seq_file *seq)
2389 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2390 int offset = st->offset;
2391 int orig_num = st->num;
2394 switch (st->state) {
2395 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
2396 if (st->bucket >= INET_LHTABLE_SIZE)
2398 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
2399 rc = listening_get_next(seq, NULL);
2400 while (offset-- && rc)
2401 rc = listening_get_next(seq, rc);
2405 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
2407 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
2408 if (st->bucket > tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask)
2410 rc = established_get_first(seq);
2411 while (offset-- && rc)
2412 rc = established_get_next(seq, rc);
2420 void *tcp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2422 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2425 if (*pos && *pos == st->last_pos) {
2426 rc = tcp_seek_last_pos(seq);
2431 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
2435 rc = *pos ? tcp_get_idx(seq, *pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
2438 st->last_pos = *pos;
2441 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_seq_start);
2443 void *tcp_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2445 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2448 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
2449 rc = tcp_get_idx(seq, 0);
2453 switch (st->state) {
2454 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
2455 rc = listening_get_next(seq, v);
2457 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
2460 rc = established_get_first(seq);
2463 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
2464 rc = established_get_next(seq, v);
2469 st->last_pos = *pos;
2472 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_seq_next);
2474 void tcp_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2476 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2478 switch (st->state) {
2479 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
2480 if (v != SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2481 spin_unlock(&tcp_hashinfo.listening_hash[st->bucket].lock);
2483 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
2485 spin_unlock_bh(inet_ehash_lockp(&tcp_hashinfo, st->bucket));
2489 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_seq_stop);
2491 static void get_openreq4(const struct request_sock *req,
2492 struct seq_file *f, int i)
2494 const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
2495 long delta = req->rsk_timer.expires - jiffies;
2497 seq_printf(f, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
2498 " %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5u %8d %u %d %pK",
2503 ntohs(ireq->ir_rmt_port),
2505 0, 0, /* could print option size, but that is af dependent. */
2506 1, /* timers active (only the expire timer) */
2507 jiffies_delta_to_clock_t(delta),
2509 from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(f),
2510 sock_i_uid(req->rsk_listener)),
2511 0, /* non standard timer */
2512 0, /* open_requests have no inode */
2517 static void get_tcp4_sock(struct sock *sk, struct seq_file *f, int i)
2520 unsigned long timer_expires;
2521 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2522 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2523 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
2524 const struct fastopen_queue *fastopenq = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq;
2525 __be32 dest = inet->inet_daddr;
2526 __be32 src = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
2527 __u16 destp = ntohs(inet->inet_dport);
2528 __u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->inet_sport);
2532 if (icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_RETRANS ||
2533 icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_REO_TIMEOUT ||
2534 icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_LOSS_PROBE) {
2536 timer_expires = icsk->icsk_timeout;
2537 } else if (icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_PROBE0) {
2539 timer_expires = icsk->icsk_timeout;
2540 } else if (timer_pending(&sk->sk_timer)) {
2542 timer_expires = sk->sk_timer.expires;
2545 timer_expires = jiffies;
2548 state = inet_sk_state_load(sk);
2549 if (state == TCP_LISTEN)
2550 rx_queue = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog);
2552 /* Because we don't lock the socket,
2553 * we might find a transient negative value.
2555 rx_queue = max_t(int, READ_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt) -
2556 READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq), 0);
2558 seq_printf(f, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX "
2559 "%08X %5u %8d %lu %d %pK %lu %lu %u %u %d",
2560 i, src, srcp, dest, destp, state,
2561 READ_ONCE(tp->write_seq) - tp->snd_una,
2564 jiffies_delta_to_clock_t(timer_expires - jiffies),
2565 icsk->icsk_retransmits,
2566 from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(f), sock_i_uid(sk)),
2567 icsk->icsk_probes_out,
2569 refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt), sk,
2570 jiffies_to_clock_t(icsk->icsk_rto),
2571 jiffies_to_clock_t(icsk->icsk_ack.ato),
2572 (icsk->icsk_ack.quick << 1) | inet_csk_in_pingpong_mode(sk),
2574 state == TCP_LISTEN ?
2575 fastopenq->max_qlen :
2576 (tcp_in_initial_slowstart(tp) ? -1 : tp->snd_ssthresh));
2579 static void get_timewait4_sock(const struct inet_timewait_sock *tw,
2580 struct seq_file *f, int i)
2582 long delta = tw->tw_timer.expires - jiffies;
2586 dest = tw->tw_daddr;
2587 src = tw->tw_rcv_saddr;
2588 destp = ntohs(tw->tw_dport);
2589 srcp = ntohs(tw->tw_sport);
2591 seq_printf(f, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
2592 " %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5d %8d %d %d %pK",
2593 i, src, srcp, dest, destp, tw->tw_substate, 0, 0,
2594 3, jiffies_delta_to_clock_t(delta), 0, 0, 0, 0,
2595 refcount_read(&tw->tw_refcnt), tw);
2600 static int tcp4_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2602 struct tcp_iter_state *st;
2603 struct sock *sk = v;
2605 seq_setwidth(seq, TMPSZ - 1);
2606 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
2607 seq_puts(seq, " sl local_address rem_address st tx_queue "
2608 "rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt uid timeout "
2614 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT)
2615 get_timewait4_sock(v, seq, st->num);
2616 else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV)
2617 get_openreq4(v, seq, st->num);
2619 get_tcp4_sock(v, seq, st->num);
2625 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
2626 struct bpf_iter__tcp {
2627 __bpf_md_ptr(struct bpf_iter_meta *, meta);
2628 __bpf_md_ptr(struct sock_common *, sk_common);
2629 uid_t uid __aligned(8);
2632 static int tcp_prog_seq_show(struct bpf_prog *prog, struct bpf_iter_meta *meta,
2633 struct sock_common *sk_common, uid_t uid)
2635 struct bpf_iter__tcp ctx;
2637 meta->seq_num--; /* skip SEQ_START_TOKEN */
2639 ctx.sk_common = sk_common;
2641 return bpf_iter_run_prog(prog, &ctx);
2644 static int bpf_iter_tcp_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2646 struct bpf_iter_meta meta;
2647 struct bpf_prog *prog;
2648 struct sock *sk = v;
2651 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2654 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
2656 } else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) {
2657 const struct request_sock *req = v;
2659 uid = from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(seq),
2660 sock_i_uid(req->rsk_listener));
2662 uid = from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(seq), sock_i_uid(sk));
2666 prog = bpf_iter_get_info(&meta, false);
2667 return tcp_prog_seq_show(prog, &meta, v, uid);
2670 static void bpf_iter_tcp_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2672 struct bpf_iter_meta meta;
2673 struct bpf_prog *prog;
2677 prog = bpf_iter_get_info(&meta, true);
2679 (void)tcp_prog_seq_show(prog, &meta, v, 0);
2682 tcp_seq_stop(seq, v);
2685 static const struct seq_operations bpf_iter_tcp_seq_ops = {
2686 .show = bpf_iter_tcp_seq_show,
2687 .start = tcp_seq_start,
2688 .next = tcp_seq_next,
2689 .stop = bpf_iter_tcp_seq_stop,
2693 static const struct seq_operations tcp4_seq_ops = {
2694 .show = tcp4_seq_show,
2695 .start = tcp_seq_start,
2696 .next = tcp_seq_next,
2697 .stop = tcp_seq_stop,
2700 static struct tcp_seq_afinfo tcp4_seq_afinfo = {
2704 static int __net_init tcp4_proc_init_net(struct net *net)
2706 if (!proc_create_net_data("tcp", 0444, net->proc_net, &tcp4_seq_ops,
2707 sizeof(struct tcp_iter_state), &tcp4_seq_afinfo))
2712 static void __net_exit tcp4_proc_exit_net(struct net *net)
2714 remove_proc_entry("tcp", net->proc_net);
2717 static struct pernet_operations tcp4_net_ops = {
2718 .init = tcp4_proc_init_net,
2719 .exit = tcp4_proc_exit_net,
2722 int __init tcp4_proc_init(void)
2724 return register_pernet_subsys(&tcp4_net_ops);
2727 void tcp4_proc_exit(void)
2729 unregister_pernet_subsys(&tcp4_net_ops);
2731 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2733 struct proto tcp_prot = {
2735 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2737 .pre_connect = tcp_v4_pre_connect,
2738 .connect = tcp_v4_connect,
2739 .disconnect = tcp_disconnect,
2740 .accept = inet_csk_accept,
2742 .init = tcp_v4_init_sock,
2743 .destroy = tcp_v4_destroy_sock,
2744 .shutdown = tcp_shutdown,
2745 .setsockopt = tcp_setsockopt,
2746 .getsockopt = tcp_getsockopt,
2747 .keepalive = tcp_set_keepalive,
2748 .recvmsg = tcp_recvmsg,
2749 .sendmsg = tcp_sendmsg,
2750 .sendpage = tcp_sendpage,
2751 .backlog_rcv = tcp_v4_do_rcv,
2752 .release_cb = tcp_release_cb,
2754 .unhash = inet_unhash,
2755 .get_port = inet_csk_get_port,
2756 .enter_memory_pressure = tcp_enter_memory_pressure,
2757 .leave_memory_pressure = tcp_leave_memory_pressure,
2758 .stream_memory_free = tcp_stream_memory_free,
2759 .sockets_allocated = &tcp_sockets_allocated,
2760 .orphan_count = &tcp_orphan_count,
2761 .memory_allocated = &tcp_memory_allocated,
2762 .memory_pressure = &tcp_memory_pressure,
2763 .sysctl_mem = sysctl_tcp_mem,
2764 .sysctl_wmem_offset = offsetof(struct net, ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem),
2765 .sysctl_rmem_offset = offsetof(struct net, ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem),
2766 .max_header = MAX_TCP_HEADER,
2767 .obj_size = sizeof(struct tcp_sock),
2768 .slab_flags = SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU,
2769 .twsk_prot = &tcp_timewait_sock_ops,
2770 .rsk_prot = &tcp_request_sock_ops,
2771 .h.hashinfo = &tcp_hashinfo,
2772 .no_autobind = true,
2773 .diag_destroy = tcp_abort,
2775 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_prot);
2777 static void __net_exit tcp_sk_exit(struct net *net)
2781 if (net->ipv4.tcp_congestion_control)
2782 bpf_module_put(net->ipv4.tcp_congestion_control,
2783 net->ipv4.tcp_congestion_control->owner);
2785 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
2786 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(*per_cpu_ptr(net->ipv4.tcp_sk, cpu));
2787 free_percpu(net->ipv4.tcp_sk);
2790 static int __net_init tcp_sk_init(struct net *net)
2794 net->ipv4.tcp_sk = alloc_percpu(struct sock *);
2795 if (!net->ipv4.tcp_sk)
2798 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
2801 res = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET, SOCK_RAW,
2805 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
2807 /* Please enforce IP_DF and IPID==0 for RST and
2808 * ACK sent in SYN-RECV and TIME-WAIT state.
2810 inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DO;
2812 *per_cpu_ptr(net->ipv4.tcp_sk, cpu) = sk;
2815 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_ecn = 2;
2816 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_ecn_fallback = 1;
2818 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_base_mss = TCP_BASE_MSS;
2819 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_min_snd_mss = TCP_MIN_SND_MSS;
2820 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_probe_threshold = TCP_PROBE_THRESHOLD;
2821 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_probe_interval = TCP_PROBE_INTERVAL;
2822 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_mtu_probe_floor = TCP_MIN_SND_MSS;
2824 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time = TCP_KEEPALIVE_TIME;
2825 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes = TCP_KEEPALIVE_PROBES;
2826 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl = TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTVL;
2828 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syn_retries = TCP_SYN_RETRIES;
2829 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_synack_retries = TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES;
2830 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syncookies = 1;
2831 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_reordering = TCP_FASTRETRANS_THRESH;
2832 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_retries1 = TCP_RETR1;
2833 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_retries2 = TCP_RETR2;
2834 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries = 0;
2835 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout = TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT;
2836 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_notsent_lowat = UINT_MAX;
2837 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse = 2;
2838 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_no_ssthresh_metrics_save = 1;
2840 cnt = tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1;
2841 net->ipv4.tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets = cnt / 2;
2842 net->ipv4.tcp_death_row.hashinfo = &tcp_hashinfo;
2844 net->ipv4.sysctl_max_syn_backlog = max(128, cnt / 128);
2845 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_sack = 1;
2846 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_window_scaling = 1;
2847 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_timestamps = 1;
2848 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_early_retrans = 3;
2849 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_recovery = TCP_RACK_LOSS_DETECTION;
2850 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle = 1; /* By default, RFC2861 behavior. */
2851 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_retrans_collapse = 1;
2852 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_max_reordering = 300;
2853 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_dsack = 1;
2854 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_app_win = 31;
2855 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale = 1;
2856 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_frto = 2;
2857 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_moderate_rcvbuf = 1;
2858 /* This limits the percentage of the congestion window which we
2859 * will allow a single TSO frame to consume. Building TSO frames
2860 * which are too large can cause TCP streams to be bursty.
2862 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor = 3;
2863 /* Default TSQ limit of 16 TSO segments */
2864 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_limit_output_bytes = 16 * 65536;
2865 /* rfc5961 challenge ack rate limiting */
2866 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit = 1000;
2867 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_min_tso_segs = 2;
2868 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_min_rtt_wlen = 300;
2869 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_autocorking = 1;
2870 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_invalid_ratelimit = HZ/2;
2871 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_pacing_ss_ratio = 200;
2872 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_pacing_ca_ratio = 120;
2873 if (net != &init_net) {
2874 memcpy(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem,
2875 init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem,
2876 sizeof(init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem));
2877 memcpy(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem,
2878 init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem,
2879 sizeof(init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem));
2881 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_comp_sack_delay_ns = NSEC_PER_MSEC;
2882 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_comp_sack_slack_ns = 100 * NSEC_PER_USEC;
2883 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_comp_sack_nr = 44;
2884 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen = TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE;
2885 spin_lock_init(&net->ipv4.tcp_fastopen_ctx_lock);
2886 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen_blackhole_timeout = 60 * 60;
2887 atomic_set(&net->ipv4.tfo_active_disable_times, 0);
2889 /* Reno is always built in */
2890 if (!net_eq(net, &init_net) &&
2891 bpf_try_module_get(init_net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control,
2892 init_net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control->owner))
2893 net->ipv4.tcp_congestion_control = init_net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control;
2895 net->ipv4.tcp_congestion_control = &tcp_reno;
2904 static void __net_exit tcp_sk_exit_batch(struct list_head *net_exit_list)
2908 inet_twsk_purge(&tcp_hashinfo, AF_INET);
2910 list_for_each_entry(net, net_exit_list, exit_list)
2911 tcp_fastopen_ctx_destroy(net);
2914 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata tcp_sk_ops = {
2915 .init = tcp_sk_init,
2916 .exit = tcp_sk_exit,
2917 .exit_batch = tcp_sk_exit_batch,
2920 #if defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS)
2921 DEFINE_BPF_ITER_FUNC(tcp, struct bpf_iter_meta *meta,
2922 struct sock_common *sk_common, uid_t uid)
2924 static int bpf_iter_init_tcp(void *priv_data)
2926 struct tcp_iter_state *st = priv_data;
2927 struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo;
2930 afinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*afinfo), GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN);
2934 afinfo->family = AF_UNSPEC;
2935 st->bpf_seq_afinfo = afinfo;
2936 ret = bpf_iter_init_seq_net(priv_data);
2942 static void bpf_iter_fini_tcp(void *priv_data)
2944 struct tcp_iter_state *st = priv_data;
2946 kfree(st->bpf_seq_afinfo);
2947 bpf_iter_fini_seq_net(priv_data);
2950 static struct bpf_iter_reg tcp_reg_info = {
2952 .seq_ops = &bpf_iter_tcp_seq_ops,
2953 .init_seq_private = bpf_iter_init_tcp,
2954 .fini_seq_private = bpf_iter_fini_tcp,
2955 .seq_priv_size = sizeof(struct tcp_iter_state),
2956 .ctx_arg_info_size = 1,
2958 { offsetof(struct bpf_iter__tcp, sk_common),
2959 PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL },
2963 static void __init bpf_iter_register(void)
2965 tcp_reg_info.ctx_arg_info[0].btf_id = btf_sock_ids[BTF_SOCK_TYPE_SOCK_COMMON];
2966 if (bpf_iter_reg_target(&tcp_reg_info))
2967 pr_warn("Warning: could not register bpf iterator tcp\n");
2972 void __init tcp_v4_init(void)
2974 if (register_pernet_subsys(&tcp_sk_ops))
2975 panic("Failed to create the TCP control socket.\n");
2977 #if defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS)
2978 bpf_iter_register();