2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * ROUTE - implementation of the IP router.
9 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10 * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
11 * Linus Torvalds, <Linus.Torvalds@helsinki.fi>
12 * Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
15 * Alan Cox : Verify area fixes.
16 * Alan Cox : cli() protects routing changes
17 * Rui Oliveira : ICMP routing table updates
18 * (rco@di.uminho.pt) Routing table insertion and update
19 * Linus Torvalds : Rewrote bits to be sensible
20 * Alan Cox : Added BSD route gw semantics
21 * Alan Cox : Super /proc >4K
22 * Alan Cox : MTU in route table
23 * Alan Cox : MSS actually. Also added the window
25 * Sam Lantinga : Fixed route matching in rt_del()
26 * Alan Cox : Routing cache support.
27 * Alan Cox : Removed compatibility cruft.
28 * Alan Cox : RTF_REJECT support.
29 * Alan Cox : TCP irtt support.
30 * Jonathan Naylor : Added Metric support.
31 * Miquel van Smoorenburg : BSD API fixes.
32 * Miquel van Smoorenburg : Metrics.
33 * Alan Cox : Use __u32 properly
34 * Alan Cox : Aligned routing errors more closely with BSD
35 * our system is still very different.
36 * Alan Cox : Faster /proc handling
37 * Alexey Kuznetsov : Massive rework to support tree based routing,
38 * routing caches and better behaviour.
40 * Olaf Erb : irtt wasn't being copied right.
41 * Bjorn Ekwall : Kerneld route support.
42 * Alan Cox : Multicast fixed (I hope)
43 * Pavel Krauz : Limited broadcast fixed
44 * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
45 * Alexey Kuznetsov : End of old history. Split to fib.c and
46 * route.c and rewritten from scratch.
47 * Andi Kleen : Load-limit warning messages.
48 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Transparent proxy revived after year coma.
49 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Race condition in ip_route_input_slow.
50 * Tobias Ringstrom : Uninitialized res.type in ip_route_output_slow.
51 * Vladimir V. Ivanov : IP rule info (flowid) is really useful.
52 * Marc Boucher : routing by fwmark
53 * Robert Olsson : Added rt_cache statistics
54 * Arnaldo C. Melo : Convert proc stuff to seq_file
55 * Eric Dumazet : hashed spinlocks and rt_check_expire() fixes.
56 * Ilia Sotnikov : Ignore TOS on PMTUD and Redirect
57 * Ilia Sotnikov : Removed TOS from hash calculations
59 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
60 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
61 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
62 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
65 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
67 #include <linux/module.h>
68 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
69 #include <linux/bitops.h>
70 #include <linux/types.h>
71 #include <linux/kernel.h>
73 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
74 #include <linux/string.h>
75 #include <linux/socket.h>
76 #include <linux/sockios.h>
77 #include <linux/errno.h>
79 #include <linux/inet.h>
80 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
81 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
82 #include <linux/init.h>
83 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
84 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
85 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
86 #include <linux/igmp.h>
87 #include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
88 #include <linux/mroute.h>
89 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
90 #include <linux/random.h>
91 #include <linux/jhash.h>
92 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
93 #include <linux/times.h>
94 #include <linux/slab.h>
95 #include <linux/prefetch.h>
97 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
98 #include <net/protocol.h>
100 #include <net/route.h>
101 #include <net/inetpeer.h>
102 #include <net/sock.h>
103 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
106 #include <net/icmp.h>
107 #include <net/xfrm.h>
108 #include <net/netevent.h>
109 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
111 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
112 #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
114 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
116 #define RT_FL_TOS(oldflp4) \
117 ((oldflp4)->flowi4_tos & (IPTOS_RT_MASK | RTO_ONLINK))
119 #define IP_MAX_MTU 0xFFF0
121 #define RT_GC_TIMEOUT (300*HZ)
123 static int ip_rt_max_size;
124 static int ip_rt_gc_timeout __read_mostly = RT_GC_TIMEOUT;
125 static int ip_rt_gc_interval __read_mostly = 60 * HZ;
126 static int ip_rt_gc_min_interval __read_mostly = HZ / 2;
127 static int ip_rt_redirect_number __read_mostly = 9;
128 static int ip_rt_redirect_load __read_mostly = HZ / 50;
129 static int ip_rt_redirect_silence __read_mostly = ((HZ / 50) << (9 + 1));
130 static int ip_rt_error_cost __read_mostly = HZ;
131 static int ip_rt_error_burst __read_mostly = 5 * HZ;
132 static int ip_rt_gc_elasticity __read_mostly = 8;
133 static int ip_rt_mtu_expires __read_mostly = 10 * 60 * HZ;
134 static int ip_rt_min_pmtu __read_mostly = 512 + 20 + 20;
135 static int ip_rt_min_advmss __read_mostly = 256;
138 * Interface to generic destination cache.
141 static struct dst_entry *ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
142 static unsigned int ipv4_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst);
143 static unsigned int ipv4_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst);
144 static struct dst_entry *ipv4_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst);
145 static void ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
146 static void ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
147 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu);
148 static void ip_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
149 struct sk_buff *skb);
151 static void ipv4_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
156 static u32 *ipv4_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old)
162 static struct neighbour *ipv4_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
166 static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_ops = {
168 .protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
169 .check = ipv4_dst_check,
170 .default_advmss = ipv4_default_advmss,
172 .cow_metrics = ipv4_cow_metrics,
173 .ifdown = ipv4_dst_ifdown,
174 .negative_advice = ipv4_negative_advice,
175 .link_failure = ipv4_link_failure,
176 .update_pmtu = ip_rt_update_pmtu,
177 .redirect = ip_do_redirect,
178 .local_out = __ip_local_out,
179 .neigh_lookup = ipv4_neigh_lookup,
182 #define ECN_OR_COST(class) TC_PRIO_##class
184 const __u8 ip_tos2prio[16] = {
186 ECN_OR_COST(BESTEFFORT),
188 ECN_OR_COST(BESTEFFORT),
194 ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE),
196 ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE),
197 TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK,
198 ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK),
199 TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK,
200 ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK)
202 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_tos2prio);
204 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rt_cache_stat, rt_cache_stat);
205 #define RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(field) __this_cpu_inc(rt_cache_stat.field)
207 static inline int rt_genid(struct net *net)
209 return atomic_read(&net->ipv4.rt_genid);
212 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
213 static void *rt_cache_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
217 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
220 static void *rt_cache_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
226 static void rt_cache_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
230 static int rt_cache_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
232 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
233 seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n",
234 "Iface\tDestination\tGateway \tFlags\t\tRefCnt\tUse\t"
235 "Metric\tSource\t\tMTU\tWindow\tIRTT\tTOS\tHHRef\t"
240 static const struct seq_operations rt_cache_seq_ops = {
241 .start = rt_cache_seq_start,
242 .next = rt_cache_seq_next,
243 .stop = rt_cache_seq_stop,
244 .show = rt_cache_seq_show,
247 static int rt_cache_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
249 return seq_open(file, &rt_cache_seq_ops);
252 static const struct file_operations rt_cache_seq_fops = {
253 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
254 .open = rt_cache_seq_open,
257 .release = seq_release,
261 static void *rt_cpu_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
266 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
268 for (cpu = *pos-1; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; ++cpu) {
269 if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
272 return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat, cpu);
277 static void *rt_cpu_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
281 for (cpu = *pos; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; ++cpu) {
282 if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
285 return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat, cpu);
291 static void rt_cpu_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
296 static int rt_cpu_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
298 struct rt_cache_stat *st = v;
300 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
301 seq_printf(seq, "entries in_hit in_slow_tot in_slow_mc in_no_route in_brd in_martian_dst in_martian_src out_hit out_slow_tot out_slow_mc gc_total gc_ignored gc_goal_miss gc_dst_overflow in_hlist_search out_hlist_search\n");
305 seq_printf(seq,"%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x "
306 " %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x \n",
307 dst_entries_get_slow(&ipv4_dst_ops),
330 static const struct seq_operations rt_cpu_seq_ops = {
331 .start = rt_cpu_seq_start,
332 .next = rt_cpu_seq_next,
333 .stop = rt_cpu_seq_stop,
334 .show = rt_cpu_seq_show,
338 static int rt_cpu_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
340 return seq_open(file, &rt_cpu_seq_ops);
343 static const struct file_operations rt_cpu_seq_fops = {
344 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
345 .open = rt_cpu_seq_open,
348 .release = seq_release,
351 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
352 static int rt_acct_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
354 struct ip_rt_acct *dst, *src;
357 dst = kcalloc(256, sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct), GFP_KERNEL);
361 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
362 src = (struct ip_rt_acct *)per_cpu_ptr(ip_rt_acct, i);
363 for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
364 dst[j].o_bytes += src[j].o_bytes;
365 dst[j].o_packets += src[j].o_packets;
366 dst[j].i_bytes += src[j].i_bytes;
367 dst[j].i_packets += src[j].i_packets;
371 seq_write(m, dst, 256 * sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct));
376 static int rt_acct_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
378 return single_open(file, rt_acct_proc_show, NULL);
381 static const struct file_operations rt_acct_proc_fops = {
382 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
383 .open = rt_acct_proc_open,
386 .release = single_release,
390 static int __net_init ip_rt_do_proc_init(struct net *net)
392 struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
394 pde = proc_net_fops_create(net, "rt_cache", S_IRUGO,
399 pde = proc_create("rt_cache", S_IRUGO,
400 net->proc_net_stat, &rt_cpu_seq_fops);
404 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
405 pde = proc_create("rt_acct", 0, net->proc_net, &rt_acct_proc_fops);
411 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
413 remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net_stat);
416 remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net);
421 static void __net_exit ip_rt_do_proc_exit(struct net *net)
423 remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net_stat);
424 remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net);
425 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
426 remove_proc_entry("rt_acct", net->proc_net);
430 static struct pernet_operations ip_rt_proc_ops __net_initdata = {
431 .init = ip_rt_do_proc_init,
432 .exit = ip_rt_do_proc_exit,
435 static int __init ip_rt_proc_init(void)
437 return register_pernet_subsys(&ip_rt_proc_ops);
441 static inline int ip_rt_proc_init(void)
445 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
447 static inline bool rt_is_expired(const struct rtable *rth)
449 return rth->rt_genid != rt_genid(dev_net(rth->dst.dev));
453 * Perturbation of rt_genid by a small quantity [1..256]
454 * Using 8 bits of shuffling ensure we can call rt_cache_invalidate()
455 * many times (2^24) without giving recent rt_genid.
456 * Jenkins hash is strong enough that litle changes of rt_genid are OK.
458 static void rt_cache_invalidate(struct net *net)
460 unsigned char shuffle;
462 get_random_bytes(&shuffle, sizeof(shuffle));
463 atomic_add(shuffle + 1U, &net->ipv4.rt_genid);
467 * delay < 0 : invalidate cache (fast : entries will be deleted later)
468 * delay >= 0 : invalidate & flush cache (can be long)
470 void rt_cache_flush(struct net *net, int delay)
472 rt_cache_invalidate(net);
475 static struct neighbour *ipv4_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
479 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
480 const __be32 *pkey = daddr;
481 const struct rtable *rt;
484 rt = (const struct rtable *) dst;
486 pkey = (const __be32 *) &rt->rt_gateway;
488 pkey = &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
490 n = __ipv4_neigh_lookup(dev, *(__force u32 *)pkey);
493 return neigh_create(&arp_tbl, pkey, dev);
497 * Peer allocation may fail only in serious out-of-memory conditions. However
498 * we still can generate some output.
499 * Random ID selection looks a bit dangerous because we have no chances to
500 * select ID being unique in a reasonable period of time.
501 * But broken packet identifier may be better than no packet at all.
503 static void ip_select_fb_ident(struct iphdr *iph)
505 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ip_fb_id_lock);
506 static u32 ip_fallback_id;
509 spin_lock_bh(&ip_fb_id_lock);
510 salt = secure_ip_id((__force __be32)ip_fallback_id ^ iph->daddr);
511 iph->id = htons(salt & 0xFFFF);
512 ip_fallback_id = salt;
513 spin_unlock_bh(&ip_fb_id_lock);
516 void __ip_select_ident(struct iphdr *iph, struct dst_entry *dst, int more)
518 struct net *net = dev_net(dst->dev);
519 struct inet_peer *peer;
521 peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, iph->daddr, 1);
523 iph->id = htons(inet_getid(peer, more));
528 ip_select_fb_ident(iph);
530 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ip_select_ident);
532 static void __build_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sock *sk,
533 const struct iphdr *iph,
535 u8 prot, u32 mark, int flow_flags)
538 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
540 oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
542 tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk);
543 prot = inet->hdrincl ? IPPROTO_RAW : sk->sk_protocol;
545 flowi4_init_output(fl4, oif, mark, tos,
546 RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, prot,
548 iph->daddr, iph->saddr, 0, 0);
551 static void build_skb_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sk_buff *skb,
552 const struct sock *sk)
554 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
555 int oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
556 u8 tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos);
557 u8 prot = iph->protocol;
558 u32 mark = skb->mark;
560 __build_flow_key(fl4, sk, iph, oif, tos, prot, mark, 0);
563 static void build_sk_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sock *sk)
565 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
566 const struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
567 __be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
570 inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
571 if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
572 daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
573 flowi4_init_output(fl4, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark,
574 RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
575 inet->hdrincl ? IPPROTO_RAW : sk->sk_protocol,
576 inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
577 daddr, inet->inet_saddr, 0, 0);
581 static void ip_rt_build_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sock *sk,
582 const struct sk_buff *skb)
585 build_skb_flow_key(fl4, skb, sk);
587 build_sk_flow_key(fl4, sk);
590 static DEFINE_SEQLOCK(fnhe_seqlock);
592 static struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe_oldest(struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash)
594 struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe, *oldest;
596 oldest = rcu_dereference(hash->chain);
597 for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(oldest->fnhe_next); fnhe;
598 fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
599 if (time_before(fnhe->fnhe_stamp, oldest->fnhe_stamp))
605 static inline u32 fnhe_hashfun(__be32 daddr)
609 hval = (__force u32) daddr;
610 hval ^= (hval >> 11) ^ (hval >> 22);
612 return hval & (FNHE_HASH_SIZE - 1);
615 static void update_or_create_fnhe(struct fib_nh *nh, __be32 daddr, __be32 gw,
616 u32 pmtu, unsigned long expires)
618 struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash;
619 struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
621 u32 hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr);
623 write_seqlock_bh(&fnhe_seqlock);
625 hash = nh->nh_exceptions;
627 hash = kzalloc(FNHE_HASH_SIZE * sizeof(*hash), GFP_ATOMIC);
630 nh->nh_exceptions = hash;
636 for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(hash->chain); fnhe;
637 fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
638 if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr)
647 fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = pmtu;
648 fnhe->fnhe_expires = expires;
651 if (depth > FNHE_RECLAIM_DEPTH)
652 fnhe = fnhe_oldest(hash);
654 fnhe = kzalloc(sizeof(*fnhe), GFP_ATOMIC);
658 fnhe->fnhe_next = hash->chain;
659 rcu_assign_pointer(hash->chain, fnhe);
661 fnhe->fnhe_daddr = daddr;
663 fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = pmtu;
664 fnhe->fnhe_expires = expires;
667 fnhe->fnhe_stamp = jiffies;
670 write_sequnlock_bh(&fnhe_seqlock);
674 static void __ip_do_redirect(struct rtable *rt, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi4 *fl4,
677 __be32 new_gw = icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway;
678 __be32 old_gw = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
679 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
680 struct in_device *in_dev;
681 struct fib_result res;
685 switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->code & 7) {
687 case ICMP_REDIR_NETTOS:
688 case ICMP_REDIR_HOST:
689 case ICMP_REDIR_HOSTTOS:
696 if (rt->rt_gateway != old_gw)
699 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
704 if (new_gw == old_gw || !IN_DEV_RX_REDIRECTS(in_dev) ||
705 ipv4_is_multicast(new_gw) || ipv4_is_lbcast(new_gw) ||
706 ipv4_is_zeronet(new_gw))
707 goto reject_redirect;
709 if (!IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(in_dev)) {
710 if (!inet_addr_onlink(in_dev, new_gw, old_gw))
711 goto reject_redirect;
712 if (IN_DEV_SEC_REDIRECTS(in_dev) && ip_fib_check_default(new_gw, dev))
713 goto reject_redirect;
715 if (inet_addr_type(net, new_gw) != RTN_UNICAST)
716 goto reject_redirect;
719 n = ipv4_neigh_lookup(&rt->dst, NULL, &new_gw);
721 if (!(n->nud_state & NUD_VALID)) {
722 neigh_event_send(n, NULL);
724 if (fib_lookup(net, fl4, &res) == 0) {
725 struct fib_nh *nh = &FIB_RES_NH(res);
727 update_or_create_fnhe(nh, fl4->daddr, new_gw,
731 rt->dst.obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_KILL;
732 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_NEIGH_UPDATE, n);
739 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
740 if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev)) {
741 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
742 __be32 daddr = iph->daddr;
743 __be32 saddr = iph->saddr;
745 net_info_ratelimited("Redirect from %pI4 on %s about %pI4 ignored\n"
746 " Advised path = %pI4 -> %pI4\n",
747 &old_gw, dev->name, &new_gw,
754 static void ip_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
759 rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
761 ip_rt_build_flow_key(&fl4, sk, skb);
762 __ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, true);
765 static struct dst_entry *ipv4_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
767 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)dst;
768 struct dst_entry *ret = dst;
771 if (dst->obsolete > 0) {
774 } else if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_REDIRECTED) ||
785 * 1. The first ip_rt_redirect_number redirects are sent
786 * with exponential backoff, then we stop sending them at all,
787 * assuming that the host ignores our redirects.
788 * 2. If we did not see packets requiring redirects
789 * during ip_rt_redirect_silence, we assume that the host
790 * forgot redirected route and start to send redirects again.
792 * This algorithm is much cheaper and more intelligent than dumb load limiting
795 * NOTE. Do not forget to inhibit load limiting for redirects (redundant)
796 * and "frag. need" (breaks PMTU discovery) in icmp.c.
799 void ip_rt_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
801 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
802 struct in_device *in_dev;
803 struct inet_peer *peer;
808 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(rt->dst.dev);
809 if (!in_dev || !IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(in_dev)) {
813 log_martians = IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev);
816 net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
817 peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, 1);
819 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_REDIRECT, ICMP_REDIR_HOST, rt->rt_gateway);
823 /* No redirected packets during ip_rt_redirect_silence;
824 * reset the algorithm.
826 if (time_after(jiffies, peer->rate_last + ip_rt_redirect_silence))
827 peer->rate_tokens = 0;
829 /* Too many ignored redirects; do not send anything
830 * set dst.rate_last to the last seen redirected packet.
832 if (peer->rate_tokens >= ip_rt_redirect_number) {
833 peer->rate_last = jiffies;
837 /* Check for load limit; set rate_last to the latest sent
840 if (peer->rate_tokens == 0 ||
843 (ip_rt_redirect_load << peer->rate_tokens)))) {
844 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_REDIRECT, ICMP_REDIR_HOST, rt->rt_gateway);
845 peer->rate_last = jiffies;
847 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
849 peer->rate_tokens == ip_rt_redirect_number)
850 net_warn_ratelimited("host %pI4/if%d ignores redirects for %pI4 to %pI4\n",
851 &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, inet_iif(skb),
852 &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, &rt->rt_gateway);
859 static int ip_error(struct sk_buff *skb)
861 struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(skb->dev);
862 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
863 struct inet_peer *peer;
869 net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
870 if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
871 switch (rt->dst.error) {
873 IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
877 IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
883 switch (rt->dst.error) {
888 code = ICMP_HOST_UNREACH;
891 code = ICMP_NET_UNREACH;
892 IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
895 code = ICMP_PKT_FILTERED;
899 peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, 1);
904 peer->rate_tokens += now - peer->rate_last;
905 if (peer->rate_tokens > ip_rt_error_burst)
906 peer->rate_tokens = ip_rt_error_burst;
907 peer->rate_last = now;
908 if (peer->rate_tokens >= ip_rt_error_cost)
909 peer->rate_tokens -= ip_rt_error_cost;
915 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0);
921 static u32 __ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct rtable *rt, struct flowi4 *fl4, u32 mtu)
923 struct fib_result res;
925 if (mtu < ip_rt_min_pmtu)
926 mtu = ip_rt_min_pmtu;
928 if (fib_lookup(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), fl4, &res) == 0) {
929 struct fib_nh *nh = &FIB_RES_NH(res);
931 update_or_create_fnhe(nh, fl4->daddr, 0, mtu,
932 jiffies + ip_rt_mtu_expires);
937 static void ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
938 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
940 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
943 ip_rt_build_flow_key(&fl4, sk, skb);
944 mtu = __ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
947 dst->obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_KILL;
950 dst_set_expires(&rt->dst, ip_rt_mtu_expires);
954 void ipv4_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 mtu,
955 int oif, u32 mark, u8 protocol, int flow_flags)
957 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
961 __build_flow_key(&fl4, NULL, iph, oif,
962 RT_TOS(iph->tos), protocol, mark, flow_flags);
963 rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
965 __ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
969 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_update_pmtu);
971 void ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, u32 mtu)
973 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
977 __build_flow_key(&fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
978 rt = __ip_route_output_key(sock_net(sk), &fl4);
980 __ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
984 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_sk_update_pmtu);
986 void ipv4_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net,
987 int oif, u32 mark, u8 protocol, int flow_flags)
989 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
993 __build_flow_key(&fl4, NULL, iph, oif,
994 RT_TOS(iph->tos), protocol, mark, flow_flags);
995 rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
997 __ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, false);
1001 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_redirect);
1003 void ipv4_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1005 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
1009 __build_flow_key(&fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1010 rt = __ip_route_output_key(sock_net(sk), &fl4);
1012 __ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, false);
1016 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_sk_redirect);
1018 static struct dst_entry *ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
1020 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
1022 /* All IPV4 dsts are created with ->obsolete set to the value
1023 * DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK which forces validation calls down
1024 * into this function always.
1026 * When a PMTU/redirect information update invalidates a
1027 * route, this is indicated by setting obsolete to
1028 * DST_OBSOLETE_KILL.
1030 if (dst->obsolete == DST_OBSOLETE_KILL || rt_is_expired(rt))
1035 static void ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
1039 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_HOST_UNREACH, 0);
1041 rt = skb_rtable(skb);
1043 dst_set_expires(&rt->dst, 0);
1046 static int ip_rt_bug(struct sk_buff *skb)
1048 pr_debug("%s: %pI4 -> %pI4, %s\n",
1049 __func__, &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
1050 skb->dev ? skb->dev->name : "?");
1057 We do not cache source address of outgoing interface,
1058 because it is used only by IP RR, TS and SRR options,
1059 so that it out of fast path.
1061 BTW remember: "addr" is allowed to be not aligned
1065 void ip_rt_get_source(u8 *addr, struct sk_buff *skb, struct rtable *rt)
1069 if (rt_is_output_route(rt))
1070 src = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1072 struct fib_result res;
1078 memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4));
1079 fl4.daddr = iph->daddr;
1080 fl4.saddr = iph->saddr;
1081 fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos);
1082 fl4.flowi4_oif = rt->dst.dev->ifindex;
1083 fl4.flowi4_iif = skb->dev->ifindex;
1084 fl4.flowi4_mark = skb->mark;
1087 if (fib_lookup(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), &fl4, &res) == 0)
1088 src = FIB_RES_PREFSRC(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), res);
1090 src = inet_select_addr(rt->dst.dev,
1091 rt_nexthop(rt, iph->daddr),
1095 memcpy(addr, &src, 4);
1098 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1099 static void set_class_tag(struct rtable *rt, u32 tag)
1101 if (!(rt->dst.tclassid & 0xFFFF))
1102 rt->dst.tclassid |= tag & 0xFFFF;
1103 if (!(rt->dst.tclassid & 0xFFFF0000))
1104 rt->dst.tclassid |= tag & 0xFFFF0000;
1108 static unsigned int ipv4_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1110 unsigned int advmss = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_ADVMSS);
1113 advmss = max_t(unsigned int, dst->dev->mtu - 40,
1115 if (advmss > 65535 - 40)
1116 advmss = 65535 - 40;
1121 static unsigned int ipv4_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1123 const struct rtable *rt = (const struct rtable *) dst;
1124 unsigned int mtu = rt->rt_pmtu;
1126 if (mtu && time_after_eq(jiffies, rt->dst.expires))
1130 mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
1132 if (mtu && rt_is_output_route(rt))
1135 mtu = dst->dev->mtu;
1137 if (unlikely(dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU))) {
1138 if (rt->rt_gateway && mtu > 576)
1142 if (mtu > IP_MAX_MTU)
1148 static struct fib_nh_exception *find_exception(struct fib_nh *nh, __be32 daddr)
1150 struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash = nh->nh_exceptions;
1151 struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
1157 hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr);
1159 for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(hash[hval].chain); fnhe;
1160 fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
1161 if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr)
1167 static void rt_bind_exception(struct rtable *rt, struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe,
1170 __be32 fnhe_daddr, gw;
1171 unsigned long expires;
1176 seq = read_seqbegin(&fnhe_seqlock);
1177 fnhe_daddr = fnhe->fnhe_daddr;
1179 pmtu = fnhe->fnhe_pmtu;
1180 expires = fnhe->fnhe_expires;
1181 if (read_seqretry(&fnhe_seqlock, seq))
1184 if (daddr != fnhe_daddr)
1188 unsigned long diff = expires - jiffies;
1190 if (time_before(jiffies, expires)) {
1192 dst_set_expires(&rt->dst, diff);
1196 rt->rt_flags |= RTCF_REDIRECTED;
1197 rt->rt_gateway = gw;
1199 fnhe->fnhe_stamp = jiffies;
1202 static inline void rt_free(struct rtable *rt)
1204 call_rcu(&rt->dst.rcu_head, dst_rcu_free);
1207 static void rt_cache_route(struct fib_nh *nh, struct rtable *rt)
1209 struct rtable *orig, *prev, **p;
1211 if (rt_is_input_route(rt)) {
1212 p = (struct rtable **)&nh->nh_rth_input;
1214 if (!nh->nh_pcpu_rth_output)
1216 p = (struct rtable **)__this_cpu_ptr(nh->nh_pcpu_rth_output);
1220 prev = cmpxchg(p, orig, rt);
1225 /* Routes we intend to cache in the FIB nexthop have
1226 * the DST_NOCACHE bit clear. However, if we are
1227 * unsuccessful at storing this route into the cache
1228 * we really need to set it.
1231 rt->dst.flags |= DST_NOCACHE;
1235 static bool rt_cache_valid(const struct rtable *rt)
1238 rt->dst.obsolete == DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK &&
1242 static void rt_set_nexthop(struct rtable *rt, __be32 daddr,
1243 const struct fib_result *res,
1244 struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe,
1245 struct fib_info *fi, u16 type, u32 itag)
1248 struct fib_nh *nh = &FIB_RES_NH(*res);
1250 if (nh->nh_gw && nh->nh_scope == RT_SCOPE_LINK)
1251 rt->rt_gateway = nh->nh_gw;
1253 rt_bind_exception(rt, fnhe, daddr);
1254 dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, fi->fib_metrics, true);
1255 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1256 rt->dst.tclassid = nh->nh_tclassid;
1258 if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_NOCACHE))
1259 rt_cache_route(nh, rt);
1262 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1263 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1264 set_class_tag(rt, res->tclassid);
1266 set_class_tag(rt, itag);
1270 static struct rtable *rt_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
1271 bool nopolicy, bool noxfrm, bool will_cache)
1273 return dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops, dev, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
1274 (will_cache ? 0 : (DST_HOST | DST_NOCACHE)) |
1275 (nopolicy ? DST_NOPOLICY : 0) |
1276 (noxfrm ? DST_NOXFRM : 0));
1279 /* called in rcu_read_lock() section */
1280 static int ip_route_input_mc(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1281 u8 tos, struct net_device *dev, int our)
1284 struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1288 /* Primary sanity checks. */
1293 if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr) ||
1294 skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
1297 if (likely(!IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev)))
1298 if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr))
1301 if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) {
1302 if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr))
1305 err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, 0, tos, 0, dev,
1310 rth = rt_dst_alloc(dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev,
1311 IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY), false, false);
1315 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1316 rth->dst.tclassid = itag;
1318 rth->dst.output = ip_rt_bug;
1320 rth->rt_genid = rt_genid(dev_net(dev));
1321 rth->rt_flags = RTCF_MULTICAST;
1322 rth->rt_type = RTN_MULTICAST;
1323 rth->rt_is_input= 1;
1326 rth->rt_gateway = 0;
1328 rth->dst.input= ip_local_deliver;
1329 rth->rt_flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
1332 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
1333 if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) && IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev))
1334 rth->dst.input = ip_mr_input;
1336 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_mc);
1338 skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
1350 static void ip_handle_martian_source(struct net_device *dev,
1351 struct in_device *in_dev,
1352 struct sk_buff *skb,
1356 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_src);
1357 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
1358 if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) && net_ratelimit()) {
1360 * RFC1812 recommendation, if source is martian,
1361 * the only hint is MAC header.
1363 pr_warn("martian source %pI4 from %pI4, on dev %s\n",
1364 &daddr, &saddr, dev->name);
1365 if (dev->hard_header_len && skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) {
1366 print_hex_dump(KERN_WARNING, "ll header: ",
1367 DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1,
1368 skb_mac_header(skb),
1369 dev->hard_header_len, true);
1375 /* called in rcu_read_lock() section */
1376 static int __mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb,
1377 const struct fib_result *res,
1378 struct in_device *in_dev,
1379 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u32 tos)
1383 struct in_device *out_dev;
1384 unsigned int flags = 0;
1388 /* get a working reference to the output device */
1389 out_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(FIB_RES_DEV(*res));
1390 if (out_dev == NULL) {
1391 net_crit_ratelimited("Bug in ip_route_input_slow(). Please report.\n");
1396 err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, daddr, tos, FIB_RES_OIF(*res),
1397 in_dev->dev, in_dev, &itag);
1399 ip_handle_martian_source(in_dev->dev, in_dev, skb, daddr,
1405 if (out_dev == in_dev && err &&
1406 (IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(out_dev) ||
1407 inet_addr_onlink(out_dev, saddr, FIB_RES_GW(*res))))
1408 flags |= RTCF_DOREDIRECT;
1410 if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
1411 /* Not IP (i.e. ARP). Do not create route, if it is
1412 * invalid for proxy arp. DNAT routes are always valid.
1414 * Proxy arp feature have been extended to allow, ARP
1415 * replies back to the same interface, to support
1416 * Private VLAN switch technologies. See arp.c.
1418 if (out_dev == in_dev &&
1419 IN_DEV_PROXY_ARP_PVLAN(in_dev) == 0) {
1428 rth = rcu_dereference(FIB_RES_NH(*res).nh_rth_input);
1429 if (rt_cache_valid(rth)) {
1430 skb_dst_set_noref(skb, &rth->dst);
1437 rth = rt_dst_alloc(out_dev->dev,
1438 IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY),
1439 IN_DEV_CONF_GET(out_dev, NOXFRM), do_cache);
1445 rth->rt_genid = rt_genid(dev_net(rth->dst.dev));
1446 rth->rt_flags = flags;
1447 rth->rt_type = res->type;
1448 rth->rt_is_input = 1;
1451 rth->rt_gateway = 0;
1453 rth->dst.input = ip_forward;
1454 rth->dst.output = ip_output;
1456 rt_set_nexthop(rth, daddr, res, NULL, res->fi, res->type, itag);
1457 skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
1464 static int ip_mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb,
1465 struct fib_result *res,
1466 const struct flowi4 *fl4,
1467 struct in_device *in_dev,
1468 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u32 tos)
1470 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1471 if (res->fi && res->fi->fib_nhs > 1)
1472 fib_select_multipath(res);
1475 /* create a routing cache entry */
1476 return __mkroute_input(skb, res, in_dev, daddr, saddr, tos);
1480 * NOTE. We drop all the packets that has local source
1481 * addresses, because every properly looped back packet
1482 * must have correct destination already attached by output routine.
1484 * Such approach solves two big problems:
1485 * 1. Not simplex devices are handled properly.
1486 * 2. IP spoofing attempts are filtered with 100% of guarantee.
1487 * called with rcu_read_lock()
1490 static int ip_route_input_slow(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1491 u8 tos, struct net_device *dev)
1493 struct fib_result res;
1494 struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1496 unsigned int flags = 0;
1500 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1503 /* IP on this device is disabled. */
1508 /* Check for the most weird martians, which can be not detected
1512 if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr))
1513 goto martian_source;
1516 if (ipv4_is_lbcast(daddr) || (saddr == 0 && daddr == 0))
1519 /* Accept zero addresses only to limited broadcast;
1520 * I even do not know to fix it or not. Waiting for complains :-)
1522 if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr))
1523 goto martian_source;
1525 if (ipv4_is_zeronet(daddr))
1526 goto martian_destination;
1528 if (likely(!IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev))) {
1529 if (ipv4_is_loopback(daddr))
1530 goto martian_destination;
1532 if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr))
1533 goto martian_source;
1537 * Now we are ready to route packet.
1540 fl4.flowi4_iif = dev->ifindex;
1541 fl4.flowi4_mark = skb->mark;
1542 fl4.flowi4_tos = tos;
1543 fl4.flowi4_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
1546 err = fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res);
1550 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_tot);
1552 if (res.type == RTN_BROADCAST)
1555 if (res.type == RTN_LOCAL) {
1556 err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, daddr, tos,
1557 net->loopback_dev->ifindex,
1558 dev, in_dev, &itag);
1560 goto martian_source_keep_err;
1564 if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev))
1566 if (res.type != RTN_UNICAST)
1567 goto martian_destination;
1569 err = ip_mkroute_input(skb, &res, &fl4, in_dev, daddr, saddr, tos);
1573 if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
1576 if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) {
1577 err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, 0, tos, 0, dev,
1580 goto martian_source_keep_err;
1582 flags |= RTCF_BROADCAST;
1583 res.type = RTN_BROADCAST;
1584 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_brd);
1590 rth = rcu_dereference(FIB_RES_NH(res).nh_rth_input);
1591 if (rt_cache_valid(rth)) {
1592 skb_dst_set_noref(skb, &rth->dst);
1600 rth = rt_dst_alloc(net->loopback_dev,
1601 IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY), false, do_cache);
1605 rth->dst.input= ip_local_deliver;
1606 rth->dst.output= ip_rt_bug;
1607 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1608 rth->dst.tclassid = itag;
1611 rth->rt_genid = rt_genid(net);
1612 rth->rt_flags = flags|RTCF_LOCAL;
1613 rth->rt_type = res.type;
1614 rth->rt_is_input = 1;
1617 rth->rt_gateway = 0;
1618 if (res.type == RTN_UNREACHABLE) {
1619 rth->dst.input= ip_error;
1620 rth->dst.error= -err;
1621 rth->rt_flags &= ~RTCF_LOCAL;
1624 rt_cache_route(&FIB_RES_NH(res), rth);
1625 skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
1630 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_no_route);
1631 res.type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
1637 * Do not cache martian addresses: they should be logged (RFC1812)
1639 martian_destination:
1640 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_dst);
1641 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
1642 if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev))
1643 net_warn_ratelimited("martian destination %pI4 from %pI4, dev %s\n",
1644 &daddr, &saddr, dev->name);
1657 martian_source_keep_err:
1658 ip_handle_martian_source(dev, in_dev, skb, daddr, saddr);
1662 int ip_route_input_noref(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1663 u8 tos, struct net_device *dev)
1669 /* Multicast recognition logic is moved from route cache to here.
1670 The problem was that too many Ethernet cards have broken/missing
1671 hardware multicast filters :-( As result the host on multicasting
1672 network acquires a lot of useless route cache entries, sort of
1673 SDR messages from all the world. Now we try to get rid of them.
1674 Really, provided software IP multicast filter is organized
1675 reasonably (at least, hashed), it does not result in a slowdown
1676 comparing with route cache reject entries.
1677 Note, that multicast routers are not affected, because
1678 route cache entry is created eventually.
1680 if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) {
1681 struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1684 int our = ip_check_mc_rcu(in_dev, daddr, saddr,
1685 ip_hdr(skb)->protocol);
1687 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
1689 (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) &&
1690 IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev))
1693 int res = ip_route_input_mc(skb, daddr, saddr,
1702 res = ip_route_input_slow(skb, daddr, saddr, tos, dev);
1706 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_route_input_noref);
1708 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
1709 static struct rtable *__mkroute_output(const struct fib_result *res,
1710 const struct flowi4 *fl4, int orig_oif,
1711 struct net_device *dev_out,
1714 struct fib_info *fi = res->fi;
1715 struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
1716 struct in_device *in_dev;
1717 u16 type = res->type;
1720 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev_out);
1722 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1724 if (likely(!IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev)))
1725 if (ipv4_is_loopback(fl4->saddr) && !(dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
1726 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1728 if (ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr))
1729 type = RTN_BROADCAST;
1730 else if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr))
1731 type = RTN_MULTICAST;
1732 else if (ipv4_is_zeronet(fl4->daddr))
1733 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1735 if (dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
1736 flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
1738 if (type == RTN_BROADCAST) {
1739 flags |= RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_LOCAL;
1741 } else if (type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
1742 flags |= RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_LOCAL;
1743 if (!ip_check_mc_rcu(in_dev, fl4->daddr, fl4->saddr,
1745 flags &= ~RTCF_LOCAL;
1746 /* If multicast route do not exist use
1747 * default one, but do not gateway in this case.
1750 if (fi && res->prefixlen < 4)
1756 fnhe = find_exception(&FIB_RES_NH(*res), fl4->daddr);
1757 if (!fnhe && FIB_RES_NH(*res).nh_pcpu_rth_output) {
1758 struct rtable __rcu **prth;
1760 prth = __this_cpu_ptr(FIB_RES_NH(*res).nh_pcpu_rth_output);
1761 rth = rcu_dereference(*prth);
1762 if (rt_cache_valid(rth)) {
1763 dst_hold(&rth->dst);
1768 rth = rt_dst_alloc(dev_out,
1769 IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY),
1770 IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOXFRM),
1773 return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS);
1775 rth->dst.output = ip_output;
1777 rth->rt_genid = rt_genid(dev_net(dev_out));
1778 rth->rt_flags = flags;
1779 rth->rt_type = type;
1780 rth->rt_is_input = 0;
1781 rth->rt_iif = orig_oif ? : 0;
1783 rth->rt_gateway = 0;
1785 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_tot);
1787 if (flags & RTCF_LOCAL)
1788 rth->dst.input = ip_local_deliver;
1789 if (flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
1790 if (flags & RTCF_LOCAL &&
1791 !(dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
1792 rth->dst.output = ip_mc_output;
1793 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_mc);
1795 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
1796 if (type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
1797 if (IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev) &&
1798 !ipv4_is_local_multicast(fl4->daddr)) {
1799 rth->dst.input = ip_mr_input;
1800 rth->dst.output = ip_mc_output;
1806 rt_set_nexthop(rth, fl4->daddr, res, fnhe, fi, type, 0);
1812 * Major route resolver routine.
1815 struct rtable *__ip_route_output_key(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4)
1817 struct net_device *dev_out = NULL;
1818 __u8 tos = RT_FL_TOS(fl4);
1819 unsigned int flags = 0;
1820 struct fib_result res;
1828 orig_oif = fl4->flowi4_oif;
1830 fl4->flowi4_iif = net->loopback_dev->ifindex;
1831 fl4->flowi4_tos = tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK;
1832 fl4->flowi4_scope = ((tos & RTO_ONLINK) ?
1833 RT_SCOPE_LINK : RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE);
1837 rth = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1838 if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->saddr) ||
1839 ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->saddr) ||
1840 ipv4_is_zeronet(fl4->saddr))
1843 /* I removed check for oif == dev_out->oif here.
1844 It was wrong for two reasons:
1845 1. ip_dev_find(net, saddr) can return wrong iface, if saddr
1846 is assigned to multiple interfaces.
1847 2. Moreover, we are allowed to send packets with saddr
1848 of another iface. --ANK
1851 if (fl4->flowi4_oif == 0 &&
1852 (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr) ||
1853 ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr))) {
1854 /* It is equivalent to inet_addr_type(saddr) == RTN_LOCAL */
1855 dev_out = __ip_dev_find(net, fl4->saddr, false);
1856 if (dev_out == NULL)
1859 /* Special hack: user can direct multicasts
1860 and limited broadcast via necessary interface
1861 without fiddling with IP_MULTICAST_IF or IP_PKTINFO.
1862 This hack is not just for fun, it allows
1863 vic,vat and friends to work.
1864 They bind socket to loopback, set ttl to zero
1865 and expect that it will work.
1866 From the viewpoint of routing cache they are broken,
1867 because we are not allowed to build multicast path
1868 with loopback source addr (look, routing cache
1869 cannot know, that ttl is zero, so that packet
1870 will not leave this host and route is valid).
1871 Luckily, this hack is good workaround.
1874 fl4->flowi4_oif = dev_out->ifindex;
1878 if (!(fl4->flowi4_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC)) {
1879 /* It is equivalent to inet_addr_type(saddr) == RTN_LOCAL */
1880 if (!__ip_dev_find(net, fl4->saddr, false))
1886 if (fl4->flowi4_oif) {
1887 dev_out = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, fl4->flowi4_oif);
1888 rth = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1889 if (dev_out == NULL)
1892 /* RACE: Check return value of inet_select_addr instead. */
1893 if (!(dev_out->flags & IFF_UP) || !__in_dev_get_rcu(dev_out)) {
1894 rth = ERR_PTR(-ENETUNREACH);
1897 if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(fl4->daddr) ||
1898 ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr)) {
1900 fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
1905 if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr))
1906 fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
1908 else if (!fl4->daddr)
1909 fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
1915 fl4->daddr = fl4->saddr;
1917 fl4->daddr = fl4->saddr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
1918 dev_out = net->loopback_dev;
1919 fl4->flowi4_oif = net->loopback_dev->ifindex;
1920 res.type = RTN_LOCAL;
1921 flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
1925 if (fib_lookup(net, fl4, &res)) {
1928 if (fl4->flowi4_oif) {
1929 /* Apparently, routing tables are wrong. Assume,
1930 that the destination is on link.
1933 Because we are allowed to send to iface
1934 even if it has NO routes and NO assigned
1935 addresses. When oif is specified, routing
1936 tables are looked up with only one purpose:
1937 to catch if destination is gatewayed, rather than
1938 direct. Moreover, if MSG_DONTROUTE is set,
1939 we send packet, ignoring both routing tables
1940 and ifaddr state. --ANK
1943 We could make it even if oif is unknown,
1944 likely IPv6, but we do not.
1947 if (fl4->saddr == 0)
1948 fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
1950 res.type = RTN_UNICAST;
1953 rth = ERR_PTR(-ENETUNREACH);
1957 if (res.type == RTN_LOCAL) {
1959 if (res.fi->fib_prefsrc)
1960 fl4->saddr = res.fi->fib_prefsrc;
1962 fl4->saddr = fl4->daddr;
1964 dev_out = net->loopback_dev;
1965 fl4->flowi4_oif = dev_out->ifindex;
1967 flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
1971 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1972 if (res.fi->fib_nhs > 1 && fl4->flowi4_oif == 0)
1973 fib_select_multipath(&res);
1976 if (!res.prefixlen &&
1977 res.table->tb_num_default > 1 &&
1978 res.type == RTN_UNICAST && !fl4->flowi4_oif)
1979 fib_select_default(&res);
1982 fl4->saddr = FIB_RES_PREFSRC(net, res);
1984 dev_out = FIB_RES_DEV(res);
1985 fl4->flowi4_oif = dev_out->ifindex;
1989 rth = __mkroute_output(&res, fl4, orig_oif, dev_out, flags);
1995 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ip_route_output_key);
1997 static struct dst_entry *ipv4_blackhole_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
2002 static unsigned int ipv4_blackhole_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
2004 unsigned int mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
2006 return mtu ? : dst->dev->mtu;
2009 static void ipv4_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
2010 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
2014 static void ipv4_rt_blackhole_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
2015 struct sk_buff *skb)
2019 static u32 *ipv4_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst,
2025 static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops = {
2027 .protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
2028 .check = ipv4_blackhole_dst_check,
2029 .mtu = ipv4_blackhole_mtu,
2030 .default_advmss = ipv4_default_advmss,
2031 .update_pmtu = ipv4_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu,
2032 .redirect = ipv4_rt_blackhole_redirect,
2033 .cow_metrics = ipv4_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics,
2034 .neigh_lookup = ipv4_neigh_lookup,
2037 struct dst_entry *ipv4_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig)
2039 struct rtable *ort = (struct rtable *) dst_orig;
2042 rt = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops, NULL, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_NONE, 0);
2044 struct dst_entry *new = &rt->dst;
2047 new->input = dst_discard;
2048 new->output = dst_discard;
2050 new->dev = ort->dst.dev;
2054 rt->rt_is_input = ort->rt_is_input;
2055 rt->rt_iif = ort->rt_iif;
2056 rt->rt_pmtu = ort->rt_pmtu;
2058 rt->rt_genid = rt_genid(net);
2059 rt->rt_flags = ort->rt_flags;
2060 rt->rt_type = ort->rt_type;
2061 rt->rt_gateway = ort->rt_gateway;
2066 dst_release(dst_orig);
2068 return rt ? &rt->dst : ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2071 struct rtable *ip_route_output_flow(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp4,
2074 struct rtable *rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, flp4);
2079 if (flp4->flowi4_proto)
2080 rt = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst,
2081 flowi4_to_flowi(flp4),
2086 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_route_output_flow);
2088 static int rt_fill_info(struct net *net, __be32 dst, __be32 src,
2089 struct flowi4 *fl4, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid,
2090 u32 seq, int event, int nowait, unsigned int flags)
2092 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
2094 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
2095 unsigned long expires = 0;
2097 u32 metrics[RTAX_MAX];
2099 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, event, sizeof(*r), flags);
2103 r = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2104 r->rtm_family = AF_INET;
2105 r->rtm_dst_len = 32;
2107 r->rtm_tos = fl4->flowi4_tos;
2108 r->rtm_table = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
2109 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, RT_TABLE_MAIN))
2110 goto nla_put_failure;
2111 r->rtm_type = rt->rt_type;
2112 r->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
2113 r->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_UNSPEC;
2114 r->rtm_flags = (rt->rt_flags & ~0xFFFF) | RTM_F_CLONED;
2115 if (rt->rt_flags & RTCF_NOTIFY)
2116 r->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_NOTIFY;
2118 if (nla_put_be32(skb, RTA_DST, dst))
2119 goto nla_put_failure;
2121 r->rtm_src_len = 32;
2122 if (nla_put_be32(skb, RTA_SRC, src))
2123 goto nla_put_failure;
2126 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->dst.dev->ifindex))
2127 goto nla_put_failure;
2128 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
2129 if (rt->dst.tclassid &&
2130 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_FLOW, rt->dst.tclassid))
2131 goto nla_put_failure;
2133 if (!rt_is_input_route(rt) &&
2134 fl4->saddr != src) {
2135 if (nla_put_be32(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, fl4->saddr))
2136 goto nla_put_failure;
2138 if (rt->rt_gateway &&
2139 nla_put_be32(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, rt->rt_gateway))
2140 goto nla_put_failure;
2142 memcpy(metrics, dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->dst), sizeof(metrics));
2144 metrics[RTAX_MTU - 1] = rt->rt_pmtu;
2145 if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, metrics) < 0)
2146 goto nla_put_failure;
2148 if (fl4->flowi4_mark &&
2149 nla_put_be32(skb, RTA_MARK, fl4->flowi4_mark))
2150 goto nla_put_failure;
2152 error = rt->dst.error;
2153 expires = rt->dst.expires;
2155 if (time_before(jiffies, expires))
2161 if (rt_is_input_route(rt)) {
2162 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_IIF, rt->rt_iif))
2163 goto nla_put_failure;
2166 if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->dst, 0, expires, error) < 0)
2167 goto nla_put_failure;
2169 return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
2172 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
2176 static int inet_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *arg)
2178 struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
2180 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2181 struct rtable *rt = NULL;
2188 struct sk_buff *skb;
2190 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv4_policy);
2194 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2196 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2202 /* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
2203 through good chunk of routing engine.
2205 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2206 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2208 /* Bugfix: need to give ip_route_input enough of an IP header to not gag. */
2209 ip_hdr(skb)->protocol = IPPROTO_ICMP;
2210 skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct iphdr));
2212 src = tb[RTA_SRC] ? nla_get_be32(tb[RTA_SRC]) : 0;
2213 dst = tb[RTA_DST] ? nla_get_be32(tb[RTA_DST]) : 0;
2214 iif = tb[RTA_IIF] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]) : 0;
2215 mark = tb[RTA_MARK] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_MARK]) : 0;
2217 memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4));
2220 fl4.flowi4_tos = rtm->rtm_tos;
2221 fl4.flowi4_oif = tb[RTA_OIF] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]) : 0;
2222 fl4.flowi4_mark = mark;
2225 struct net_device *dev;
2227 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, iif);
2233 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
2237 err = ip_route_input(skb, dst, src, rtm->rtm_tos, dev);
2240 rt = skb_rtable(skb);
2241 if (err == 0 && rt->dst.error)
2242 err = -rt->dst.error;
2244 rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
2254 skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
2255 if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_NOTIFY)
2256 rt->rt_flags |= RTCF_NOTIFY;
2258 err = rt_fill_info(net, dst, src, &fl4, skb,
2259 NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid, nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2260 RTM_NEWROUTE, 0, 0);
2264 err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid);
2273 int ip_rt_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
2278 void ip_rt_multicast_event(struct in_device *in_dev)
2280 rt_cache_flush(dev_net(in_dev->dev), 0);
2283 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2284 static int ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush(ctl_table *__ctl, int write,
2285 void __user *buffer,
2286 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2293 memcpy(&ctl, __ctl, sizeof(ctl));
2294 ctl.data = &flush_delay;
2295 proc_dointvec(&ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2297 net = (struct net *)__ctl->extra1;
2298 rt_cache_flush(net, flush_delay);
2305 static ctl_table ipv4_route_table[] = {
2307 .procname = "gc_thresh",
2308 .data = &ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh,
2309 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2311 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
2314 .procname = "max_size",
2315 .data = &ip_rt_max_size,
2316 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2318 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
2321 /* Deprecated. Use gc_min_interval_ms */
2323 .procname = "gc_min_interval",
2324 .data = &ip_rt_gc_min_interval,
2325 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2327 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2330 .procname = "gc_min_interval_ms",
2331 .data = &ip_rt_gc_min_interval,
2332 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2334 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
2337 .procname = "gc_timeout",
2338 .data = &ip_rt_gc_timeout,
2339 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2341 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2344 .procname = "gc_interval",
2345 .data = &ip_rt_gc_interval,
2346 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2348 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2351 .procname = "redirect_load",
2352 .data = &ip_rt_redirect_load,
2353 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2355 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
2358 .procname = "redirect_number",
2359 .data = &ip_rt_redirect_number,
2360 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2362 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
2365 .procname = "redirect_silence",
2366 .data = &ip_rt_redirect_silence,
2367 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2369 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
2372 .procname = "error_cost",
2373 .data = &ip_rt_error_cost,
2374 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2376 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
2379 .procname = "error_burst",
2380 .data = &ip_rt_error_burst,
2381 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2383 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
2386 .procname = "gc_elasticity",
2387 .data = &ip_rt_gc_elasticity,
2388 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2390 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
2393 .procname = "mtu_expires",
2394 .data = &ip_rt_mtu_expires,
2395 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2397 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2400 .procname = "min_pmtu",
2401 .data = &ip_rt_min_pmtu,
2402 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2404 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
2407 .procname = "min_adv_mss",
2408 .data = &ip_rt_min_advmss,
2409 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2411 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
2416 static struct ctl_table ipv4_route_flush_table[] = {
2418 .procname = "flush",
2419 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2421 .proc_handler = ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush,
2426 static __net_init int sysctl_route_net_init(struct net *net)
2428 struct ctl_table *tbl;
2430 tbl = ipv4_route_flush_table;
2431 if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) {
2432 tbl = kmemdup(tbl, sizeof(ipv4_route_flush_table), GFP_KERNEL);
2436 tbl[0].extra1 = net;
2438 net->ipv4.route_hdr = register_net_sysctl(net, "net/ipv4/route", tbl);
2439 if (net->ipv4.route_hdr == NULL)
2444 if (tbl != ipv4_route_flush_table)
2450 static __net_exit void sysctl_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
2452 struct ctl_table *tbl;
2454 tbl = net->ipv4.route_hdr->ctl_table_arg;
2455 unregister_net_sysctl_table(net->ipv4.route_hdr);
2456 BUG_ON(tbl == ipv4_route_flush_table);
2460 static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations sysctl_route_ops = {
2461 .init = sysctl_route_net_init,
2462 .exit = sysctl_route_net_exit,
2466 static __net_init int rt_genid_init(struct net *net)
2468 get_random_bytes(&net->ipv4.rt_genid,
2469 sizeof(net->ipv4.rt_genid));
2470 get_random_bytes(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid,
2471 sizeof(net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid));
2475 static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations rt_genid_ops = {
2476 .init = rt_genid_init,
2479 static int __net_init ipv4_inetpeer_init(struct net *net)
2481 struct inet_peer_base *bp = kmalloc(sizeof(*bp), GFP_KERNEL);
2485 inet_peer_base_init(bp);
2486 net->ipv4.peers = bp;
2490 static void __net_exit ipv4_inetpeer_exit(struct net *net)
2492 struct inet_peer_base *bp = net->ipv4.peers;
2494 net->ipv4.peers = NULL;
2495 inetpeer_invalidate_tree(bp);
2499 static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations ipv4_inetpeer_ops = {
2500 .init = ipv4_inetpeer_init,
2501 .exit = ipv4_inetpeer_exit,
2504 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
2505 struct ip_rt_acct __percpu *ip_rt_acct __read_mostly;
2506 #endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID */
2508 int __init ip_rt_init(void)
2512 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
2513 ip_rt_acct = __alloc_percpu(256 * sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct), __alignof__(struct ip_rt_acct));
2515 panic("IP: failed to allocate ip_rt_acct\n");
2518 ipv4_dst_ops.kmem_cachep =
2519 kmem_cache_create("ip_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rtable), 0,
2520 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
2522 ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ipv4_dst_ops.kmem_cachep;
2524 if (dst_entries_init(&ipv4_dst_ops) < 0)
2525 panic("IP: failed to allocate ipv4_dst_ops counter\n");
2527 if (dst_entries_init(&ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops) < 0)
2528 panic("IP: failed to allocate ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops counter\n");
2530 ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh = ~0;
2531 ip_rt_max_size = INT_MAX;
2536 if (ip_rt_proc_init())
2537 pr_err("Unable to create route proc files\n");
2540 xfrm4_init(ip_rt_max_size);
2542 rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_GETROUTE, inet_rtm_getroute, NULL, NULL);
2544 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2545 register_pernet_subsys(&sysctl_route_ops);
2547 register_pernet_subsys(&rt_genid_ops);
2548 register_pernet_subsys(&ipv4_inetpeer_ops);
2552 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2554 * We really need to sanitize the damn ipv4 init order, then all
2555 * this nonsense will go away.
2557 void __init ip_static_sysctl_init(void)
2559 register_net_sysctl(&init_net, "net/ipv4/route", ipv4_route_table);