1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
5 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
7 * PF_INET protocol family socket handler.
10 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
11 * Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
12 * Alan Cox, <A.Cox@swansea.ac.uk>
14 * Changes (see also sock.c)
17 * Karl Knutson : Socket protocol table
18 * A.N.Kuznetsov : Socket death error in accept().
19 * John Richardson : Fix non blocking error in connect()
20 * so sockets that fail to connect
21 * don't return -EINPROGRESS.
22 * Alan Cox : Asynchronous I/O support
23 * Alan Cox : Keep correct socket pointer on sock
26 * Alan Cox : Semantics of SO_LINGER aren't state
27 * moved to close when you look carefully.
28 * With this fixed and the accept bug fixed
29 * some RPC stuff seems happier.
30 * Niibe Yutaka : 4.4BSD style write async I/O
32 * Tony Gale : Fixed reuse semantics.
33 * Alan Cox : bind() shouldn't abort existing but dead
34 * sockets. Stops FTP netin:.. I hope.
35 * Alan Cox : bind() works correctly for RAW sockets.
36 * Note that FreeBSD at least was broken
37 * in this respect so be careful with
38 * compatibility tests...
39 * Alan Cox : routing cache support
40 * Alan Cox : memzero the socket structure for
42 * Matt Day : nonblock connect error handler
43 * Alan Cox : Allow large numbers of pending sockets
44 * (eg for big web sites), but only if
45 * specifically application requested.
46 * Alan Cox : New buffering throughout IP. Used
48 * Alan Cox : New buffering now used smartly.
49 * Alan Cox : BSD rather than common sense
50 * interpretation of listen.
51 * Germano Caronni : Assorted small races.
52 * Alan Cox : sendmsg/recvmsg basic support.
53 * Alan Cox : Only sendmsg/recvmsg now supported.
54 * Alan Cox : Locked down bind (see security list).
55 * Alan Cox : Loosened bind a little.
56 * Mike McLagan : ADD/DEL DLCI Ioctls
57 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
58 * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
59 * Some other random speedups.
60 * Cyrus Durgin : Cleaned up file for kmod hacks.
61 * Andi Kleen : Fix inet_stream_connect TCP race.
64 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
66 #include <linux/err.h>
67 #include <linux/errno.h>
68 #include <linux/types.h>
69 #include <linux/socket.h>
71 #include <linux/kernel.h>
72 #include <linux/kmod.h>
73 #include <linux/sched.h>
74 #include <linux/timer.h>
75 #include <linux/string.h>
76 #include <linux/sockios.h>
77 #include <linux/net.h>
78 #include <linux/capability.h>
79 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
81 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
82 #include <linux/stat.h>
83 #include <linux/init.h>
84 #include <linux/poll.h>
85 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
86 #include <linux/random.h>
87 #include <linux/slab.h>
89 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
91 #include <linux/inet.h>
92 #include <linux/igmp.h>
93 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
94 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
95 #include <net/checksum.h>
97 #include <net/protocol.h>
99 #include <net/route.h>
100 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
101 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
106 #include <net/udplite.h>
107 #include <net/ping.h>
108 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
109 #include <net/sock.h>
111 #include <net/icmp.h>
112 #include <net/inet_common.h>
113 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
114 #include <net/xfrm.h>
115 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
116 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
117 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
118 #include <linux/mroute.h>
120 #include <net/l3mdev.h>
121 #include <net/compat.h>
123 #include <trace/events/sock.h>
125 /* The inetsw table contains everything that inet_create needs to
126 * build a new socket.
128 static struct list_head inetsw[SOCK_MAX];
129 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(inetsw_lock);
131 /* New destruction routine */
133 void inet_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
135 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
137 __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
138 __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue);
140 sk_mem_reclaim_final(sk);
142 if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
143 pr_err("Attempt to release TCP socket in state %d %p\n",
147 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
148 pr_err("Attempt to release alive inet socket %p\n", sk);
152 WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
153 WARN_ON_ONCE(refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
154 WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_wmem_queued);
155 WARN_ON_ONCE(sk_forward_alloc_get(sk));
157 kfree(rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt, 1));
158 dst_release(rcu_dereference_protected(sk->sk_dst_cache, 1));
159 dst_release(rcu_dereference_protected(sk->sk_rx_dst, 1));
161 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sock_destruct);
164 * The routines beyond this point handle the behaviour of an AF_INET
165 * socket object. Mostly it punts to the subprotocols of IP to do
170 * Automatically bind an unbound socket.
173 static int inet_autobind(struct sock *sk)
175 struct inet_sock *inet;
176 /* We may need to bind the socket. */
179 if (!inet->inet_num) {
180 if (sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, 0)) {
184 inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
190 int __inet_listen_sk(struct sock *sk, int backlog)
192 unsigned char old_state = sk->sk_state;
193 int err, tcp_fastopen;
195 if (!((1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
198 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_max_ack_backlog, backlog);
199 /* Really, if the socket is already in listen state
200 * we can only allow the backlog to be adjusted.
202 if (old_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
203 /* Enable TFO w/o requiring TCP_FASTOPEN socket option.
204 * Note that only TCP sockets (SOCK_STREAM) will reach here.
205 * Also fastopen backlog may already been set via the option
206 * because the socket was in TCP_LISTEN state previously but
207 * was shutdown() rather than close().
209 tcp_fastopen = READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen);
210 if ((tcp_fastopen & TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT1) &&
211 (tcp_fastopen & TFO_SERVER_ENABLE) &&
212 !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq.max_qlen) {
213 fastopen_queue_tune(sk, backlog);
214 tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(sock_net(sk));
217 err = inet_csk_listen_start(sk);
221 tcp_call_bpf(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_TCP_LISTEN_CB, 0, NULL);
227 * Move a socket into listening state.
229 int inet_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
231 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
236 if (sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED || sock->type != SOCK_STREAM)
239 err = __inet_listen_sk(sk, backlog);
245 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_listen);
248 * Create an inet socket.
251 static int inet_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
255 struct inet_protosw *answer;
256 struct inet_sock *inet;
257 struct proto *answer_prot;
258 unsigned char answer_flags;
259 int try_loading_module = 0;
262 if (protocol < 0 || protocol >= IPPROTO_MAX)
265 sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
267 /* Look for the requested type/protocol pair. */
269 err = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
271 list_for_each_entry_rcu(answer, &inetsw[sock->type], list) {
274 /* Check the non-wild match. */
275 if (protocol == answer->protocol) {
276 if (protocol != IPPROTO_IP)
279 /* Check for the two wild cases. */
280 if (IPPROTO_IP == protocol) {
281 protocol = answer->protocol;
284 if (IPPROTO_IP == answer->protocol)
287 err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
291 if (try_loading_module < 2) {
294 * Be more specific, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132-type-1
295 * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP-type-SOCK_STREAM)
297 if (++try_loading_module == 1)
298 request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d-type-%d",
299 PF_INET, protocol, sock->type);
301 * Fall back to generic, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132
302 * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP)
305 request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d",
307 goto lookup_protocol;
313 if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW && !kern &&
314 !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW))
317 sock->ops = answer->ops;
318 answer_prot = answer->prot;
319 answer_flags = answer->flags;
322 WARN_ON(!answer_prot->slab);
325 sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_INET, GFP_KERNEL, answer_prot, kern);
330 if (INET_PROTOSW_REUSE & answer_flags)
331 sk->sk_reuse = SK_CAN_REUSE;
334 inet_assign_bit(IS_ICSK, sk, INET_PROTOSW_ICSK & answer_flags);
336 inet_clear_bit(NODEFRAG, sk);
338 if (SOCK_RAW == sock->type) {
339 inet->inet_num = protocol;
340 if (IPPROTO_RAW == protocol)
341 inet_set_bit(HDRINCL, sk);
344 if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_no_pmtu_disc))
345 inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
347 inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_WANT;
349 atomic_set(&inet->inet_id, 0);
351 sock_init_data(sock, sk);
353 sk->sk_destruct = inet_sock_destruct;
354 sk->sk_protocol = protocol;
355 sk->sk_backlog_rcv = sk->sk_prot->backlog_rcv;
356 sk->sk_txrehash = READ_ONCE(net->core.sysctl_txrehash);
359 inet_set_bit(MC_LOOP, sk);
361 inet_set_bit(MC_ALL, sk);
363 inet->mc_list = NULL;
366 if (inet->inet_num) {
367 /* It assumes that any protocol which allows
368 * the user to assign a number at socket
369 * creation time automatically
372 inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
373 /* Add to protocol hash chains. */
374 err = sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
376 sk_common_release(sk);
381 if (sk->sk_prot->init) {
382 err = sk->sk_prot->init(sk);
384 sk_common_release(sk);
390 err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_SOCK(sk);
392 sk_common_release(sk);
405 * The peer socket should always be NULL (or else). When we call this
406 * function we are destroying the object and from then on nobody
407 * should refer to it.
409 int inet_release(struct socket *sock)
411 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
416 if (!sk->sk_kern_sock)
417 BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_SOCK_RELEASE(sk);
419 /* Applications forget to leave groups before exiting */
420 ip_mc_drop_socket(sk);
422 /* If linger is set, we don't return until the close
423 * is complete. Otherwise we return immediately. The
424 * actually closing is done the same either way.
426 * If the close is due to the process exiting, we never
430 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) &&
431 !(current->flags & PF_EXITING))
432 timeout = sk->sk_lingertime;
433 sk->sk_prot->close(sk, timeout);
438 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_release);
440 int inet_bind_sk(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
442 u32 flags = BIND_WITH_LOCK;
445 /* If the socket has its own bind function then use it. (RAW) */
446 if (sk->sk_prot->bind) {
447 return sk->sk_prot->bind(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
449 if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
452 /* BPF prog is run before any checks are done so that if the prog
453 * changes context in a wrong way it will be caught.
455 err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_BIND_LOCK(sk, uaddr,
456 CGROUP_INET4_BIND, &flags);
460 return __inet_bind(sk, uaddr, addr_len, flags);
463 int inet_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
465 return inet_bind_sk(sock->sk, uaddr, addr_len);
467 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_bind);
469 int __inet_bind(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len,
472 struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
473 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
474 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
477 u32 tb_id = RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
480 if (addr->sin_family != AF_INET) {
481 /* Compatibility games : accept AF_UNSPEC (mapped to AF_INET)
482 * only if s_addr is INADDR_ANY.
485 if (addr->sin_family != AF_UNSPEC ||
486 addr->sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY))
490 tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table_by_index(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if) ? : tb_id;
491 chk_addr_ret = inet_addr_type_table(net, addr->sin_addr.s_addr, tb_id);
493 /* Not specified by any standard per-se, however it breaks too
494 * many applications when removed. It is unfortunate since
495 * allowing applications to make a non-local bind solves
496 * several problems with systems using dynamic addressing.
497 * (ie. your servers still start up even if your ISDN link
498 * is temporarily down)
500 err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
501 if (!inet_addr_valid_or_nonlocal(net, inet, addr->sin_addr.s_addr,
505 snum = ntohs(addr->sin_port);
507 if (!(flags & BIND_NO_CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE) &&
508 snum && inet_port_requires_bind_service(net, snum) &&
509 !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE))
512 /* We keep a pair of addresses. rcv_saddr is the one
513 * used by hash lookups, and saddr is used for transmit.
515 * In the BSD API these are the same except where it
516 * would be illegal to use them (multicast/broadcast) in
517 * which case the sending device address is used.
519 if (flags & BIND_WITH_LOCK)
522 /* Check these errors (active socket, double bind). */
524 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE || inet->inet_num)
525 goto out_release_sock;
527 inet->inet_rcv_saddr = inet->inet_saddr = addr->sin_addr.s_addr;
528 if (chk_addr_ret == RTN_MULTICAST || chk_addr_ret == RTN_BROADCAST)
529 inet->inet_saddr = 0; /* Use device */
531 /* Make sure we are allowed to bind here. */
532 if (snum || !(inet_test_bit(BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT, sk) ||
533 (flags & BIND_FORCE_ADDRESS_NO_PORT))) {
534 err = sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, snum);
536 inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = 0;
537 goto out_release_sock;
539 if (!(flags & BIND_FROM_BPF)) {
540 err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_POST_BIND(sk);
542 inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = 0;
543 if (sk->sk_prot->put_port)
544 sk->sk_prot->put_port(sk);
545 goto out_release_sock;
550 if (inet->inet_rcv_saddr)
551 sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
553 sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK;
554 inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
555 inet->inet_daddr = 0;
556 inet->inet_dport = 0;
560 if (flags & BIND_WITH_LOCK)
566 int inet_dgram_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
567 int addr_len, int flags)
569 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
570 const struct proto *prot;
573 if (addr_len < sizeof(uaddr->sa_family))
576 /* IPV6_ADDRFORM can change sk->sk_prot under us. */
577 prot = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prot);
579 if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
580 return prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
582 if (BPF_CGROUP_PRE_CONNECT_ENABLED(sk)) {
583 err = prot->pre_connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
588 if (data_race(!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num) && inet_autobind(sk))
590 return prot->connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
592 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_connect);
594 static long inet_wait_for_connect(struct sock *sk, long timeo, int writebias)
596 DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_function);
598 add_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
599 sk->sk_write_pending += writebias;
601 /* Basic assumption: if someone sets sk->sk_err, he _must_
602 * change state of the socket from TCP_SYN_*.
603 * Connect() does not allow to get error notifications
604 * without closing the socket.
606 while ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
608 timeo = wait_woken(&wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, timeo);
610 if (signal_pending(current) || !timeo)
613 remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
614 sk->sk_write_pending -= writebias;
619 * Connect to a remote host. There is regrettably still a little
620 * TCP 'magic' in here.
622 int __inet_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
623 int addr_len, int flags, int is_sendmsg)
625 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
630 * uaddr can be NULL and addr_len can be 0 if:
631 * sk is a TCP fastopen active socket and
632 * TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT sockopt is set and
633 * we already have a valid cookie for this socket.
634 * In this case, user can call write() after connect().
635 * write() will invoke tcp_sendmsg_fastopen() which calls
636 * __inet_stream_connect().
639 if (addr_len < sizeof(uaddr->sa_family))
642 if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
643 sk->sk_disconnects++;
644 err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
645 sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
650 switch (sock->state) {
658 if (inet_test_bit(DEFER_CONNECT, sk))
659 err = is_sendmsg ? -EINPROGRESS : -EISCONN;
662 /* Fall out of switch with err, set for this state */
666 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
669 if (BPF_CGROUP_PRE_CONNECT_ENABLED(sk)) {
670 err = sk->sk_prot->pre_connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
675 err = sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
679 sock->state = SS_CONNECTING;
681 if (!err && inet_test_bit(DEFER_CONNECT, sk))
684 /* Just entered SS_CONNECTING state; the only
685 * difference is that return value in non-blocking
686 * case is EINPROGRESS, rather than EALREADY.
692 timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
694 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
695 int writebias = (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) &&
696 tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_req &&
697 tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_req->data ? 1 : 0;
698 int dis = sk->sk_disconnects;
700 /* Error code is set above */
701 if (!timeo || !inet_wait_for_connect(sk, timeo, writebias))
704 err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
705 if (signal_pending(current))
708 if (dis != sk->sk_disconnects) {
714 /* Connection was closed by RST, timeout, ICMP error
715 * or another process disconnected us.
717 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
720 /* sk->sk_err may be not zero now, if RECVERR was ordered by user
721 * and error was received after socket entered established state.
722 * Hence, it is handled normally after connect() return successfully.
725 sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
731 err = sock_error(sk) ? : -ECONNABORTED;
732 sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
733 sk->sk_disconnects++;
734 if (sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags))
735 sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
738 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet_stream_connect);
740 int inet_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
741 int addr_len, int flags)
746 err = __inet_stream_connect(sock, uaddr, addr_len, flags, 0);
747 release_sock(sock->sk);
750 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_connect);
752 void __inet_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, struct sock *newsk)
754 sock_rps_record_flow(newsk);
755 WARN_ON(!((1 << newsk->sk_state) &
756 (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_RECV |
757 TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_CLOSE)));
759 if (test_bit(SOCK_SUPPORT_ZC, &sock->flags))
760 set_bit(SOCK_SUPPORT_ZC, &newsock->flags);
761 sock_graft(newsk, newsock);
763 newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
767 * Accept a pending connection. The TCP layer now gives BSD semantics.
770 int inet_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags,
773 struct sock *sk1 = sock->sk, *sk2;
776 /* IPV6_ADDRFORM can change sk->sk_prot under us. */
777 sk2 = READ_ONCE(sk1->sk_prot)->accept(sk1, flags, &err, kern);
782 __inet_accept(sock, newsock, sk2);
786 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_accept);
789 * This does both peername and sockname.
791 int inet_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
794 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
795 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
796 DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, sin, uaddr);
798 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
801 if (!inet->inet_dport ||
802 (((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_SYN_SENT)) &&
807 sin->sin_port = inet->inet_dport;
808 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = inet->inet_daddr;
809 BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG(sk, (struct sockaddr *)sin,
810 CGROUP_INET4_GETPEERNAME);
812 __be32 addr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
814 addr = inet->inet_saddr;
815 sin->sin_port = inet->inet_sport;
816 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
817 BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG(sk, (struct sockaddr *)sin,
818 CGROUP_INET4_GETSOCKNAME);
821 memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
824 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_getname);
826 int inet_send_prepare(struct sock *sk)
828 sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
830 /* We may need to bind the socket. */
831 if (data_race(!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num) && !sk->sk_prot->no_autobind &&
837 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_send_prepare);
839 int inet_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
841 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
843 if (unlikely(inet_send_prepare(sk)))
846 return INDIRECT_CALL_2(sk->sk_prot->sendmsg, tcp_sendmsg, udp_sendmsg,
849 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sendmsg);
851 void inet_splice_eof(struct socket *sock)
853 const struct proto *prot;
854 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
856 if (unlikely(inet_send_prepare(sk)))
859 /* IPV6_ADDRFORM can change sk->sk_prot under us. */
860 prot = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prot);
861 if (prot->splice_eof)
862 prot->splice_eof(sock);
864 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_splice_eof);
866 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int udp_recvmsg(struct sock *, struct msghdr *,
867 size_t, int, int *));
868 int inet_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
871 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
875 if (likely(!(flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)))
876 sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
878 err = INDIRECT_CALL_2(sk->sk_prot->recvmsg, tcp_recvmsg, udp_recvmsg,
879 sk, msg, size, flags, &addr_len);
881 msg->msg_namelen = addr_len;
884 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_recvmsg);
886 int inet_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int how)
888 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
891 /* This should really check to make sure
892 * the socket is a TCP socket. (WHY AC...)
894 how++; /* maps 0->1 has the advantage of making bit 1 rcvs and
897 if ((how & ~SHUTDOWN_MASK) || !how) /* MAXINT->0 */
901 if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTING) {
902 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
903 (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE))
904 sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
906 sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
909 switch (sk->sk_state) {
912 /* Hack to wake up other listeners, who can poll for
913 EPOLLHUP, even on eg. unconnected UDP sockets -- RR */
916 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_shutdown, sk->sk_shutdown | how);
917 if (sk->sk_prot->shutdown)
918 sk->sk_prot->shutdown(sk, how);
921 /* Remaining two branches are temporary solution for missing
922 * close() in multithreaded environment. It is _not_ a good idea,
923 * but we have no choice until close() is repaired at VFS level.
926 if (!(how & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
930 err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, O_NONBLOCK);
931 sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
935 /* Wake up anyone sleeping in poll. */
936 sk->sk_state_change(sk);
940 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_shutdown);
943 * ioctl() calls you can issue on an INET socket. Most of these are
944 * device configuration and stuff and very rarely used. Some ioctls
945 * pass on to the socket itself.
947 * NOTE: I like the idea of a module for the config stuff. ie ifconfig
948 * loads the devconfigure module does its configuring and unloads it.
949 * There's a good 20K of config code hanging around the kernel.
952 int inet_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
954 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
956 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
957 void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
964 if (copy_from_user(&rt, p, sizeof(struct rtentry)))
966 err = ip_rt_ioctl(net, cmd, &rt);
974 err = arp_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
981 if (get_user_ifreq(&ifr, NULL, p))
983 err = devinet_ioctl(net, cmd, &ifr);
984 if (!err && put_user_ifreq(&ifr, p))
994 if (get_user_ifreq(&ifr, NULL, p))
996 err = devinet_ioctl(net, cmd, &ifr);
999 if (sk->sk_prot->ioctl)
1000 err = sk_ioctl(sk, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
1007 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_ioctl);
1009 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1010 static int inet_compat_routing_ioctl(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cmd,
1011 struct compat_rtentry __user *ur)
1013 compat_uptr_t rtdev;
1016 if (copy_from_user(&rt.rt_dst, &ur->rt_dst,
1017 3 * sizeof(struct sockaddr)) ||
1018 get_user(rt.rt_flags, &ur->rt_flags) ||
1019 get_user(rt.rt_metric, &ur->rt_metric) ||
1020 get_user(rt.rt_mtu, &ur->rt_mtu) ||
1021 get_user(rt.rt_window, &ur->rt_window) ||
1022 get_user(rt.rt_irtt, &ur->rt_irtt) ||
1023 get_user(rtdev, &ur->rt_dev))
1026 rt.rt_dev = compat_ptr(rtdev);
1027 return ip_rt_ioctl(sock_net(sk), cmd, &rt);
1030 static int inet_compat_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1032 void __user *argp = compat_ptr(arg);
1033 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1038 return inet_compat_routing_ioctl(sk, cmd, argp);
1040 if (!sk->sk_prot->compat_ioctl)
1041 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1042 return sk->sk_prot->compat_ioctl(sk, cmd, arg);
1045 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
1047 const struct proto_ops inet_stream_ops = {
1049 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1050 .release = inet_release,
1052 .connect = inet_stream_connect,
1053 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
1054 .accept = inet_accept,
1055 .getname = inet_getname,
1057 .ioctl = inet_ioctl,
1058 .gettstamp = sock_gettstamp,
1059 .listen = inet_listen,
1060 .shutdown = inet_shutdown,
1061 .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt,
1062 .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt,
1063 .sendmsg = inet_sendmsg,
1064 .recvmsg = inet_recvmsg,
1068 .splice_eof = inet_splice_eof,
1069 .splice_read = tcp_splice_read,
1070 .read_sock = tcp_read_sock,
1071 .read_skb = tcp_read_skb,
1072 .sendmsg_locked = tcp_sendmsg_locked,
1073 .peek_len = tcp_peek_len,
1074 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1075 .compat_ioctl = inet_compat_ioctl,
1077 .set_rcvlowat = tcp_set_rcvlowat,
1079 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_ops);
1081 const struct proto_ops inet_dgram_ops = {
1083 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1084 .release = inet_release,
1086 .connect = inet_dgram_connect,
1087 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
1088 .accept = sock_no_accept,
1089 .getname = inet_getname,
1091 .ioctl = inet_ioctl,
1092 .gettstamp = sock_gettstamp,
1093 .listen = sock_no_listen,
1094 .shutdown = inet_shutdown,
1095 .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt,
1096 .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt,
1097 .sendmsg = inet_sendmsg,
1098 .read_skb = udp_read_skb,
1099 .recvmsg = inet_recvmsg,
1100 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
1101 .splice_eof = inet_splice_eof,
1102 .set_peek_off = sk_set_peek_off,
1103 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1104 .compat_ioctl = inet_compat_ioctl,
1107 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_ops);
1110 * For SOCK_RAW sockets; should be the same as inet_dgram_ops but without
1113 static const struct proto_ops inet_sockraw_ops = {
1115 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1116 .release = inet_release,
1118 .connect = inet_dgram_connect,
1119 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
1120 .accept = sock_no_accept,
1121 .getname = inet_getname,
1122 .poll = datagram_poll,
1123 .ioctl = inet_ioctl,
1124 .gettstamp = sock_gettstamp,
1125 .listen = sock_no_listen,
1126 .shutdown = inet_shutdown,
1127 .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt,
1128 .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt,
1129 .sendmsg = inet_sendmsg,
1130 .recvmsg = inet_recvmsg,
1131 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
1132 .splice_eof = inet_splice_eof,
1133 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1134 .compat_ioctl = inet_compat_ioctl,
1138 static const struct net_proto_family inet_family_ops = {
1140 .create = inet_create,
1141 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1144 /* Upon startup we insert all the elements in inetsw_array[] into
1145 * the linked list inetsw.
1147 static struct inet_protosw inetsw_array[] =
1150 .type = SOCK_STREAM,
1151 .protocol = IPPROTO_TCP,
1153 .ops = &inet_stream_ops,
1154 .flags = INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT |
1160 .protocol = IPPROTO_UDP,
1162 .ops = &inet_dgram_ops,
1163 .flags = INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT,
1168 .protocol = IPPROTO_ICMP,
1170 .ops = &inet_sockraw_ops,
1171 .flags = INET_PROTOSW_REUSE,
1176 .protocol = IPPROTO_IP, /* wild card */
1178 .ops = &inet_sockraw_ops,
1179 .flags = INET_PROTOSW_REUSE,
1183 #define INETSW_ARRAY_LEN ARRAY_SIZE(inetsw_array)
1185 void inet_register_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
1187 struct list_head *lh;
1188 struct inet_protosw *answer;
1189 int protocol = p->protocol;
1190 struct list_head *last_perm;
1192 spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1194 if (p->type >= SOCK_MAX)
1197 /* If we are trying to override a permanent protocol, bail. */
1198 last_perm = &inetsw[p->type];
1199 list_for_each(lh, &inetsw[p->type]) {
1200 answer = list_entry(lh, struct inet_protosw, list);
1201 /* Check only the non-wild match. */
1202 if ((INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & answer->flags) == 0)
1204 if (protocol == answer->protocol)
1209 /* Add the new entry after the last permanent entry if any, so that
1210 * the new entry does not override a permanent entry when matched with
1211 * a wild-card protocol. But it is allowed to override any existing
1212 * non-permanent entry. This means that when we remove this entry, the
1213 * system automatically returns to the old behavior.
1215 list_add_rcu(&p->list, last_perm);
1217 spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1222 pr_err("Attempt to override permanent protocol %d\n", protocol);
1226 pr_err("Ignoring attempt to register invalid socket type %d\n",
1230 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_register_protosw);
1232 void inet_unregister_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
1234 if (INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & p->flags) {
1235 pr_err("Attempt to unregister permanent protocol %d\n",
1238 spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1239 list_del_rcu(&p->list);
1240 spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1245 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_unregister_protosw);
1247 static int inet_sk_reselect_saddr(struct sock *sk)
1249 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1250 __be32 old_saddr = inet->inet_saddr;
1251 __be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1255 struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1258 inet_opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
1259 lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
1260 if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
1261 daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
1263 /* Query new route. */
1264 fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
1265 rt = ip_route_connect(fl4, daddr, 0, sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
1266 sk->sk_protocol, inet->inet_sport,
1267 inet->inet_dport, sk);
1271 new_saddr = fl4->saddr;
1273 if (new_saddr == old_saddr) {
1274 sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
1278 err = inet_bhash2_update_saddr(sk, &new_saddr, AF_INET);
1284 sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
1286 if (READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_ip_dynaddr) > 1) {
1287 pr_info("%s(): shifting inet->saddr from %pI4 to %pI4\n",
1288 __func__, &old_saddr, &new_saddr);
1292 * XXX The only one ugly spot where we need to
1293 * XXX really change the sockets identity after
1294 * XXX it has entered the hashes. -DaveM
1296 * Besides that, it does not check for connection
1297 * uniqueness. Wait for troubles.
1299 return __sk_prot_rehash(sk);
1302 int inet_sk_rebuild_header(struct sock *sk)
1304 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1305 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)__sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
1307 struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1311 /* Route is OK, nothing to do. */
1317 inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
1318 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1319 if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
1320 daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
1322 fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
1323 rt = ip_route_output_ports(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk, daddr, inet->inet_saddr,
1324 inet->inet_dport, inet->inet_sport,
1325 sk->sk_protocol, RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
1326 sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
1329 sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
1333 /* Routing failed... */
1334 sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
1336 * Other protocols have to map its equivalent state to TCP_SYN_SENT.
1337 * DCCP maps its DCCP_REQUESTING state to TCP_SYN_SENT. -acme
1339 if (!READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_ip_dynaddr) ||
1340 sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_SENT ||
1341 (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK) ||
1342 (err = inet_sk_reselect_saddr(sk)) != 0)
1343 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_err_soft, -err);
1348 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sk_rebuild_header);
1350 void inet_sk_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state)
1352 trace_inet_sock_set_state(sk, sk->sk_state, state);
1353 sk->sk_state = state;
1355 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sk_set_state);
1357 void inet_sk_state_store(struct sock *sk, int newstate)
1359 trace_inet_sock_set_state(sk, sk->sk_state, newstate);
1360 smp_store_release(&sk->sk_state, newstate);
1363 struct sk_buff *inet_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
1364 netdev_features_t features)
1366 bool udpfrag = false, fixedid = false, gso_partial, encap;
1367 struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1368 const struct net_offload *ops;
1369 unsigned int offset = 0;
1376 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1377 nhoff = skb_network_header(skb) - skb_mac_header(skb);
1378 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph))))
1383 if (ihl < sizeof(*iph))
1386 id = ntohs(iph->id);
1387 proto = iph->protocol;
1389 /* Warning: after this point, iph might be no longer valid */
1390 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl)))
1392 __skb_pull(skb, ihl);
1394 encap = SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->encap_level > 0;
1396 features &= skb->dev->hw_enc_features;
1397 SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->encap_level += ihl;
1399 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1401 segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT);
1403 if (!skb->encapsulation || encap) {
1404 udpfrag = !!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP);
1405 fixedid = !!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCP_FIXEDID);
1407 /* fixed ID is invalid if DF bit is not set */
1408 if (fixedid && !(ip_hdr(skb)->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)))
1412 ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
1413 if (likely(ops && ops->callbacks.gso_segment)) {
1414 segs = ops->callbacks.gso_segment(skb, features);
1416 skb->network_header = skb_mac_header(skb) + nhoff - skb->head;
1419 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(segs))
1422 gso_partial = !!(skb_shinfo(segs)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_PARTIAL);
1426 iph = (struct iphdr *)(skb_mac_header(skb) + nhoff);
1428 iph->frag_off = htons(offset >> 3);
1430 iph->frag_off |= htons(IP_MF);
1431 offset += skb->len - nhoff - ihl;
1432 tot_len = skb->len - nhoff;
1433 } else if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
1435 iph->id = htons(id);
1436 id += skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs;
1440 tot_len = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size +
1441 SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->data_offset +
1442 skb->head - (unsigned char *)iph;
1444 tot_len = skb->len - nhoff;
1447 iph->id = htons(id++);
1448 tot_len = skb->len - nhoff;
1450 iph->tot_len = htons(tot_len);
1453 skb_reset_inner_headers(skb);
1454 skb->network_header = (u8 *)iph - skb->head;
1455 skb_reset_mac_len(skb);
1456 } while ((skb = skb->next));
1462 static struct sk_buff *ipip_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
1463 netdev_features_t features)
1465 if (!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_IPXIP4))
1466 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1468 return inet_gso_segment(skb, features);
1471 struct sk_buff *inet_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb)
1473 const struct net_offload *ops;
1474 struct sk_buff *pp = NULL;
1475 const struct iphdr *iph;
1483 off = skb_gro_offset(skb);
1484 hlen = off + sizeof(*iph);
1485 iph = skb_gro_header(skb, hlen, off);
1489 proto = iph->protocol;
1491 ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
1492 if (!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_receive)
1495 if (*(u8 *)iph != 0x45)
1498 if (ip_is_fragment(iph))
1501 if (unlikely(ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, 5)))
1504 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->proto = proto;
1505 id = ntohl(*(__be32 *)&iph->id);
1506 flush = (u16)((ntohl(*(__be32 *)iph) ^ skb_gro_len(skb)) | (id & ~IP_DF));
1509 list_for_each_entry(p, head, list) {
1513 if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
1516 iph2 = (struct iphdr *)(p->data + off);
1517 /* The above works because, with the exception of the top
1518 * (inner most) layer, we only aggregate pkts with the same
1519 * hdr length so all the hdrs we'll need to verify will start
1520 * at the same offset.
1522 if ((iph->protocol ^ iph2->protocol) |
1523 ((__force u32)iph->saddr ^ (__force u32)iph2->saddr) |
1524 ((__force u32)iph->daddr ^ (__force u32)iph2->daddr)) {
1525 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
1529 /* All fields must match except length and checksum. */
1530 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush |=
1531 (iph->ttl ^ iph2->ttl) |
1532 (iph->tos ^ iph2->tos) |
1533 ((iph->frag_off ^ iph2->frag_off) & htons(IP_DF));
1535 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush |= flush;
1537 /* We need to store of the IP ID check to be included later
1538 * when we can verify that this packet does in fact belong
1541 flush_id = (u16)(id - ntohs(iph2->id));
1543 /* This bit of code makes it much easier for us to identify
1544 * the cases where we are doing atomic vs non-atomic IP ID
1545 * checks. Specifically an atomic check can return IP ID
1546 * values 0 - 0xFFFF, while a non-atomic check can only
1547 * return 0 or 0xFFFF.
1549 if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->is_atomic ||
1550 !(iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF))) {
1551 flush_id ^= NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->count;
1552 flush_id = flush_id ? 0xFFFF : 0;
1555 /* If the previous IP ID value was based on an atomic
1556 * datagram we can overwrite the value and ignore it.
1558 if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_atomic)
1559 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush_id = flush_id;
1561 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush_id |= flush_id;
1564 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_atomic = !!(iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF));
1565 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
1566 skb_set_network_header(skb, off);
1567 /* The above will be needed by the transport layer if there is one
1568 * immediately following this IP hdr.
1571 /* Note : No need to call skb_gro_postpull_rcsum() here,
1572 * as we already checked checksum over ipv4 header was 0
1574 skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph));
1575 skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb_gro_offset(skb));
1577 pp = indirect_call_gro_receive(tcp4_gro_receive, udp4_gro_receive,
1578 ops->callbacks.gro_receive, head, skb);
1581 skb_gro_flush_final(skb, pp, flush);
1586 static struct sk_buff *ipip_gro_receive(struct list_head *head,
1587 struct sk_buff *skb)
1589 if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->encap_mark) {
1590 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush = 1;
1594 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->encap_mark = 1;
1596 return inet_gro_receive(head, skb);
1599 #define SECONDS_PER_DAY 86400
1601 /* inet_current_timestamp - Return IP network timestamp
1603 * Return milliseconds since midnight in network byte order.
1605 __be32 inet_current_timestamp(void)
1609 struct timespec64 ts;
1611 ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts);
1613 /* Get secs since midnight. */
1614 (void)div_u64_rem(ts.tv_sec, SECONDS_PER_DAY, &secs);
1615 /* Convert to msecs. */
1616 msecs = secs * MSEC_PER_SEC;
1617 /* Convert nsec to msec. */
1618 msecs += (u32)ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_MSEC;
1620 /* Convert to network byte order. */
1621 return htonl(msecs);
1623 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_current_timestamp);
1625 int inet_recv_error(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int *addr_len)
1627 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET)
1628 return ip_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
1629 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1630 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
1631 return pingv6_ops.ipv6_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
1636 int inet_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff)
1638 struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)(skb->data + nhoff);
1639 const struct net_offload *ops;
1640 __be16 totlen = iph->tot_len;
1641 int proto = iph->protocol;
1644 if (skb->encapsulation) {
1645 skb_set_inner_protocol(skb, cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP));
1646 skb_set_inner_network_header(skb, nhoff);
1649 iph_set_totlen(iph, skb->len - nhoff);
1650 csum_replace2(&iph->check, totlen, iph->tot_len);
1652 ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
1653 if (WARN_ON(!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_complete))
1656 /* Only need to add sizeof(*iph) to get to the next hdr below
1657 * because any hdr with option will have been flushed in
1658 * inet_gro_receive().
1660 err = INDIRECT_CALL_2(ops->callbacks.gro_complete,
1661 tcp4_gro_complete, udp4_gro_complete,
1662 skb, nhoff + sizeof(*iph));
1668 static int ipip_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff)
1670 skb->encapsulation = 1;
1671 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_IPXIP4;
1672 return inet_gro_complete(skb, nhoff);
1675 int inet_ctl_sock_create(struct sock **sk, unsigned short family,
1676 unsigned short type, unsigned char protocol,
1679 struct socket *sock;
1680 int rc = sock_create_kern(net, family, type, protocol, &sock);
1684 (*sk)->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC;
1685 (*sk)->sk_use_task_frag = false;
1687 * Unhash it so that IP input processing does not even see it,
1688 * we do not wish this socket to see incoming packets.
1690 (*sk)->sk_prot->unhash(*sk);
1694 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ctl_sock_create);
1696 unsigned long snmp_fold_field(void __percpu *mib, int offt)
1698 unsigned long res = 0;
1701 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1702 res += snmp_get_cpu_field(mib, i, offt);
1705 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_fold_field);
1707 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32
1709 u64 snmp_get_cpu_field64(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offt,
1710 size_t syncp_offset)
1713 struct u64_stats_sync *syncp;
1717 bhptr = per_cpu_ptr(mib, cpu);
1718 syncp = (struct u64_stats_sync *)(bhptr + syncp_offset);
1720 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(syncp);
1721 v = *(((u64 *)bhptr) + offt);
1722 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(syncp, start));
1726 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_get_cpu_field64);
1728 u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib, int offt, size_t syncp_offset)
1733 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1734 res += snmp_get_cpu_field64(mib, cpu, offt, syncp_offset);
1738 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_fold_field64);
1741 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1742 static const struct net_protocol igmp_protocol = {
1743 .handler = igmp_rcv,
1747 static const struct net_protocol tcp_protocol = {
1748 .handler = tcp_v4_rcv,
1749 .err_handler = tcp_v4_err,
1751 .icmp_strict_tag_validation = 1,
1754 static const struct net_protocol udp_protocol = {
1756 .err_handler = udp_err,
1760 static const struct net_protocol icmp_protocol = {
1761 .handler = icmp_rcv,
1762 .err_handler = icmp_err,
1766 static __net_init int ipv4_mib_init_net(struct net *net)
1770 net->mib.tcp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct tcp_mib);
1771 if (!net->mib.tcp_statistics)
1773 net->mib.ip_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct ipstats_mib);
1774 if (!net->mib.ip_statistics)
1777 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1778 struct ipstats_mib *af_inet_stats;
1779 af_inet_stats = per_cpu_ptr(net->mib.ip_statistics, i);
1780 u64_stats_init(&af_inet_stats->syncp);
1783 net->mib.net_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct linux_mib);
1784 if (!net->mib.net_statistics)
1786 net->mib.udp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct udp_mib);
1787 if (!net->mib.udp_statistics)
1789 net->mib.udplite_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct udp_mib);
1790 if (!net->mib.udplite_statistics)
1791 goto err_udplite_mib;
1792 net->mib.icmp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct icmp_mib);
1793 if (!net->mib.icmp_statistics)
1795 net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics = kzalloc(sizeof(struct icmpmsg_mib),
1797 if (!net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics)
1798 goto err_icmpmsg_mib;
1804 free_percpu(net->mib.icmp_statistics);
1806 free_percpu(net->mib.udplite_statistics);
1808 free_percpu(net->mib.udp_statistics);
1810 free_percpu(net->mib.net_statistics);
1812 free_percpu(net->mib.ip_statistics);
1814 free_percpu(net->mib.tcp_statistics);
1819 static __net_exit void ipv4_mib_exit_net(struct net *net)
1821 kfree(net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics);
1822 free_percpu(net->mib.icmp_statistics);
1823 free_percpu(net->mib.udplite_statistics);
1824 free_percpu(net->mib.udp_statistics);
1825 free_percpu(net->mib.net_statistics);
1826 free_percpu(net->mib.ip_statistics);
1827 free_percpu(net->mib.tcp_statistics);
1829 /* allocated on demand, see mptcp_init_sock() */
1830 free_percpu(net->mib.mptcp_statistics);
1834 static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations ipv4_mib_ops = {
1835 .init = ipv4_mib_init_net,
1836 .exit = ipv4_mib_exit_net,
1839 static int __init init_ipv4_mibs(void)
1841 return register_pernet_subsys(&ipv4_mib_ops);
1844 static __net_init int inet_init_net(struct net *net)
1847 * Set defaults for local port range
1849 seqlock_init(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock);
1850 net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[0] = 32768;
1851 net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[1] = 60999;
1853 seqlock_init(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock);
1855 * Sane defaults - nobody may create ping sockets.
1856 * Boot scripts should set this to distro-specific group.
1858 net->ipv4.ping_group_range.range[0] = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, 1);
1859 net->ipv4.ping_group_range.range[1] = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, 0);
1861 /* Default values for sysctl-controlled parameters.
1862 * We set them here, in case sysctl is not compiled.
1864 net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_default_ttl = IPDEFTTL;
1865 net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_fwd_update_priority = 1;
1866 net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_dynaddr = 0;
1867 net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_early_demux = 1;
1868 net->ipv4.sysctl_udp_early_demux = 1;
1869 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_early_demux = 1;
1870 net->ipv4.sysctl_nexthop_compat_mode = 1;
1871 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1872 net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_prot_sock = PROT_SOCK;
1875 /* Some igmp sysctl, whose values are always used */
1876 net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_max_memberships = 20;
1877 net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_max_msf = 10;
1878 /* IGMP reports for link-local multicast groups are enabled by default */
1879 net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_llm_reports = 1;
1880 net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_qrv = 2;
1882 net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_notify_on_flag_change = 0;
1887 static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations af_inet_ops = {
1888 .init = inet_init_net,
1891 static int __init init_inet_pernet_ops(void)
1893 return register_pernet_subsys(&af_inet_ops);
1896 static int ipv4_proc_init(void);
1899 * IP protocol layer initialiser
1902 static struct packet_offload ip_packet_offload __read_mostly = {
1903 .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
1905 .gso_segment = inet_gso_segment,
1906 .gro_receive = inet_gro_receive,
1907 .gro_complete = inet_gro_complete,
1911 static const struct net_offload ipip_offload = {
1913 .gso_segment = ipip_gso_segment,
1914 .gro_receive = ipip_gro_receive,
1915 .gro_complete = ipip_gro_complete,
1919 static int __init ipip_offload_init(void)
1921 return inet_add_offload(&ipip_offload, IPPROTO_IPIP);
1924 static int __init ipv4_offload_init(void)
1929 if (udpv4_offload_init() < 0)
1930 pr_crit("%s: Cannot add UDP protocol offload\n", __func__);
1931 if (tcpv4_offload_init() < 0)
1932 pr_crit("%s: Cannot add TCP protocol offload\n", __func__);
1933 if (ipip_offload_init() < 0)
1934 pr_crit("%s: Cannot add IPIP protocol offload\n", __func__);
1936 dev_add_offload(&ip_packet_offload);
1940 fs_initcall(ipv4_offload_init);
1942 static struct packet_type ip_packet_type __read_mostly = {
1943 .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
1945 .list_func = ip_list_rcv,
1948 static int __init inet_init(void)
1950 struct inet_protosw *q;
1951 struct list_head *r;
1954 sock_skb_cb_check_size(sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm));
1956 raw_hashinfo_init(&raw_v4_hashinfo);
1958 rc = proto_register(&tcp_prot, 1);
1962 rc = proto_register(&udp_prot, 1);
1964 goto out_unregister_tcp_proto;
1966 rc = proto_register(&raw_prot, 1);
1968 goto out_unregister_udp_proto;
1970 rc = proto_register(&ping_prot, 1);
1972 goto out_unregister_raw_proto;
1975 * Tell SOCKET that we are alive...
1978 (void)sock_register(&inet_family_ops);
1980 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1981 ip_static_sysctl_init();
1985 * Add all the base protocols.
1988 if (inet_add_protocol(&icmp_protocol, IPPROTO_ICMP) < 0)
1989 pr_crit("%s: Cannot add ICMP protocol\n", __func__);
1990 if (inet_add_protocol(&udp_protocol, IPPROTO_UDP) < 0)
1991 pr_crit("%s: Cannot add UDP protocol\n", __func__);
1992 if (inet_add_protocol(&tcp_protocol, IPPROTO_TCP) < 0)
1993 pr_crit("%s: Cannot add TCP protocol\n", __func__);
1994 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1995 if (inet_add_protocol(&igmp_protocol, IPPROTO_IGMP) < 0)
1996 pr_crit("%s: Cannot add IGMP protocol\n", __func__);
1999 /* Register the socket-side information for inet_create. */
2000 for (r = &inetsw[0]; r < &inetsw[SOCK_MAX]; ++r)
2003 for (q = inetsw_array; q < &inetsw_array[INETSW_ARRAY_LEN]; ++q)
2004 inet_register_protosw(q);
2007 * Set the ARP module up
2013 * Set the IP module up
2018 /* Initialise per-cpu ipv4 mibs */
2019 if (init_ipv4_mibs())
2020 panic("%s: Cannot init ipv4 mibs\n", __func__);
2022 /* Setup TCP slab cache for open requests. */
2025 /* Setup UDP memory threshold */
2028 /* Add UDP-Lite (RFC 3828) */
2029 udplite4_register();
2036 * Set the ICMP layer up
2039 if (icmp_init() < 0)
2040 panic("Failed to create the ICMP control socket.\n");
2043 * Initialise the multicast router
2045 #if defined(CONFIG_IP_MROUTE)
2047 pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 mroute\n", __func__);
2050 if (init_inet_pernet_ops())
2051 pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 inet pernet ops\n", __func__);
2057 dev_add_pack(&ip_packet_type);
2059 ip_tunnel_core_init();
2064 out_unregister_raw_proto:
2065 proto_unregister(&raw_prot);
2066 out_unregister_udp_proto:
2067 proto_unregister(&udp_prot);
2068 out_unregister_tcp_proto:
2069 proto_unregister(&tcp_prot);
2073 fs_initcall(inet_init);
2075 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
2077 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2078 static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
2082 if (raw_proc_init())
2084 if (tcp4_proc_init())
2086 if (udp4_proc_init())
2088 if (ping_proc_init())
2090 if (ip_misc_proc_init())
2107 #else /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2108 static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
2112 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */