1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * net/core/dst.c Protocol independent destination cache.
5 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
9 #include <linux/bitops.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
18 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
22 #include <linux/sched.h>
23 #include <linux/prefetch.h>
24 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
28 #include <net/dst_metadata.h>
30 int dst_discard_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
35 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_discard_out);
37 const struct dst_metrics dst_default_metrics = {
38 /* This initializer is needed to force linker to place this variable
39 * into const section. Otherwise it might end into bss section.
40 * We really want to avoid false sharing on this variable, and catch
43 .refcnt = REFCOUNT_INIT(1),
45 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_default_metrics);
47 void dst_init(struct dst_entry *dst, struct dst_ops *ops,
48 struct net_device *dev, int initial_ref, int initial_obsolete,
52 netdev_hold(dev, &dst->dev_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC);
54 dst_init_metrics(dst, dst_default_metrics.metrics, true);
59 dst->input = dst_discard;
60 dst->output = dst_discard_out;
62 dst->obsolete = initial_obsolete;
65 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
69 rcuref_init(&dst->__rcuref, initial_ref);
70 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dst->rt_uncached);
72 dst->lastuse = jiffies;
74 if (!(flags & DST_NOCOUNT))
75 dst_entries_add(ops, 1);
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_init);
79 void *dst_alloc(struct dst_ops *ops, struct net_device *dev,
80 int initial_ref, int initial_obsolete, unsigned short flags)
82 struct dst_entry *dst;
85 !(flags & DST_NOCOUNT) &&
86 dst_entries_get_fast(ops) > ops->gc_thresh)
89 dst = kmem_cache_alloc(ops->kmem_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
93 dst_init(dst, ops, dev, initial_ref, initial_obsolete, flags);
97 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_alloc);
99 struct dst_entry *dst_destroy(struct dst_entry * dst)
101 struct dst_entry *child = NULL;
107 struct xfrm_dst *xdst = (struct xfrm_dst *) dst;
112 if (!(dst->flags & DST_NOCOUNT))
113 dst_entries_add(dst->ops, -1);
115 if (dst->ops->destroy)
116 dst->ops->destroy(dst);
117 netdev_put(dst->dev, &dst->dev_tracker);
119 lwtstate_put(dst->lwtstate);
121 if (dst->flags & DST_METADATA)
122 metadata_dst_free((struct metadata_dst *)dst);
124 kmem_cache_free(dst->ops->kmem_cachep, dst);
128 dst_release_immediate(dst);
131 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_destroy);
133 static void dst_destroy_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
135 struct dst_entry *dst = container_of(head, struct dst_entry, rcu_head);
137 dst = dst_destroy(dst);
140 /* Operations to mark dst as DEAD and clean up the net device referenced
142 * 1. put the dst under blackhole interface and discard all tx/rx packets
144 * 2. release the net_device
145 * This function should be called when removing routes from the fib tree
146 * in preparation for a NETDEV_DOWN/NETDEV_UNREGISTER event and also to
147 * make the next dst_ops->check() fail.
149 void dst_dev_put(struct dst_entry *dst)
151 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
153 dst->obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD;
154 if (dst->ops->ifdown)
155 dst->ops->ifdown(dst, dev);
156 dst->input = dst_discard;
157 dst->output = dst_discard_out;
158 dst->dev = blackhole_netdev;
159 netdev_ref_replace(dev, blackhole_netdev, &dst->dev_tracker,
162 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_dev_put);
164 void dst_release(struct dst_entry *dst)
166 if (dst && rcuref_put(&dst->__rcuref))
167 call_rcu_hurry(&dst->rcu_head, dst_destroy_rcu);
169 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_release);
171 void dst_release_immediate(struct dst_entry *dst)
173 if (dst && rcuref_put(&dst->__rcuref))
176 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_release_immediate);
178 u32 *dst_cow_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old)
180 struct dst_metrics *p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_ATOMIC);
183 struct dst_metrics *old_p = (struct dst_metrics *)__DST_METRICS_PTR(old);
184 unsigned long prev, new;
186 refcount_set(&p->refcnt, 1);
187 memcpy(p->metrics, old_p->metrics, sizeof(p->metrics));
189 new = (unsigned long) p;
190 prev = cmpxchg(&dst->_metrics, old, new);
194 p = (struct dst_metrics *)__DST_METRICS_PTR(prev);
195 if (prev & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY)
197 } else if (prev & DST_METRICS_REFCOUNTED) {
198 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&old_p->refcnt))
202 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct dst_metrics, metrics) != 0);
205 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_cow_metrics_generic);
207 /* Caller asserts that dst_metrics_read_only(dst) is false. */
208 void __dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old)
210 unsigned long prev, new;
212 new = ((unsigned long) &dst_default_metrics) | DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY;
213 prev = cmpxchg(&dst->_metrics, old, new);
215 kfree(__DST_METRICS_PTR(old));
217 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dst_destroy_metrics_generic);
219 struct dst_entry *dst_blackhole_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
224 u32 *dst_blackhole_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old)
229 struct neighbour *dst_blackhole_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
236 void dst_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
237 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu,
241 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dst_blackhole_update_pmtu);
243 void dst_blackhole_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
247 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dst_blackhole_redirect);
249 unsigned int dst_blackhole_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
251 unsigned int mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
253 return mtu ? : dst->dev->mtu;
255 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dst_blackhole_mtu);
257 static struct dst_ops dst_blackhole_ops = {
259 .neigh_lookup = dst_blackhole_neigh_lookup,
260 .check = dst_blackhole_check,
261 .cow_metrics = dst_blackhole_cow_metrics,
262 .update_pmtu = dst_blackhole_update_pmtu,
263 .redirect = dst_blackhole_redirect,
264 .mtu = dst_blackhole_mtu,
267 static void __metadata_dst_init(struct metadata_dst *md_dst,
268 enum metadata_type type, u8 optslen)
270 struct dst_entry *dst;
273 dst_init(dst, &dst_blackhole_ops, NULL, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_NONE,
274 DST_METADATA | DST_NOCOUNT);
275 memset(dst + 1, 0, sizeof(*md_dst) + optslen - sizeof(*dst));
279 struct metadata_dst *metadata_dst_alloc(u8 optslen, enum metadata_type type,
282 struct metadata_dst *md_dst;
284 md_dst = kmalloc(sizeof(*md_dst) + optslen, flags);
288 __metadata_dst_init(md_dst, type, optslen);
292 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(metadata_dst_alloc);
294 void metadata_dst_free(struct metadata_dst *md_dst)
296 #ifdef CONFIG_DST_CACHE
297 if (md_dst->type == METADATA_IP_TUNNEL)
298 dst_cache_destroy(&md_dst->u.tun_info.dst_cache);
300 if (md_dst->type == METADATA_XFRM)
301 dst_release(md_dst->u.xfrm_info.dst_orig);
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(metadata_dst_free);
306 struct metadata_dst __percpu *
307 metadata_dst_alloc_percpu(u8 optslen, enum metadata_type type, gfp_t flags)
310 struct metadata_dst __percpu *md_dst;
312 md_dst = __alloc_percpu_gfp(sizeof(struct metadata_dst) + optslen,
313 __alignof__(struct metadata_dst), flags);
317 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
318 __metadata_dst_init(per_cpu_ptr(md_dst, cpu), type, optslen);
322 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(metadata_dst_alloc_percpu);
324 void metadata_dst_free_percpu(struct metadata_dst __percpu *md_dst)
328 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
329 struct metadata_dst *one_md_dst = per_cpu_ptr(md_dst, cpu);
331 #ifdef CONFIG_DST_CACHE
332 if (one_md_dst->type == METADATA_IP_TUNNEL)
333 dst_cache_destroy(&one_md_dst->u.tun_info.dst_cache);
335 if (one_md_dst->type == METADATA_XFRM)
336 dst_release(one_md_dst->u.xfrm_info.dst_orig);
340 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(metadata_dst_free_percpu);