2 * Linux ethernet bridge
5 * Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@gnu.org>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/if_bridge.h>
18 #include <linux/netpoll.h>
19 #include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
20 #include <net/route.h>
22 #define BR_HASH_BITS 8
23 #define BR_HASH_SIZE (1 << BR_HASH_BITS)
25 #define BR_HOLD_TIME (1*HZ)
27 #define BR_PORT_BITS 10
28 #define BR_MAX_PORTS (1<<BR_PORT_BITS)
30 #define BR_VERSION "2.3"
32 /* Control of forwarding link local multicast */
33 #define BR_GROUPFWD_DEFAULT 0
34 /* Don't allow forwarding control protocols like STP and LLDP */
35 #define BR_GROUPFWD_RESTRICTED 0x4007u
37 /* Path to usermode spanning tree program */
38 #define BR_STP_PROG "/sbin/bridge-stp"
40 typedef struct bridge_id bridge_id;
41 typedef struct mac_addr mac_addr;
42 typedef __u16 port_id;
46 unsigned char prio[2];
47 unsigned char addr[6];
52 unsigned char addr[6];
59 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
66 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry
68 struct hlist_node hlist;
69 struct net_bridge_port *dst;
72 unsigned long updated;
75 unsigned char is_local;
76 unsigned char is_static;
79 struct net_bridge_port_group {
80 struct net_bridge_port *port;
81 struct net_bridge_port_group __rcu *next;
82 struct hlist_node mglist;
84 struct timer_list timer;
89 struct net_bridge_mdb_entry
91 struct hlist_node hlist[2];
92 struct net_bridge *br;
93 struct net_bridge_port_group __rcu *ports;
95 struct timer_list timer;
100 struct net_bridge_mdb_htable
102 struct hlist_head *mhash;
104 struct net_bridge_mdb_htable *old;
111 struct net_bridge_port
113 struct net_bridge *br;
114 struct net_device *dev;
115 struct list_head list;
121 unsigned char topology_change_ack;
122 unsigned char config_pending;
124 port_id designated_port;
125 bridge_id designated_root;
126 bridge_id designated_bridge;
129 unsigned long designated_age;
131 struct timer_list forward_delay_timer;
132 struct timer_list hold_timer;
133 struct timer_list message_age_timer;
138 #define BR_HAIRPIN_MODE 0x00000001
139 #define BR_BPDU_GUARD 0x00000002
140 #define BR_ROOT_BLOCK 0x00000004
141 #define BR_MULTICAST_FAST_LEAVE 0x00000008
143 #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_IGMP_SNOOPING
144 u32 multicast_startup_queries_sent;
145 unsigned char multicast_router;
146 struct timer_list multicast_router_timer;
147 struct timer_list multicast_query_timer;
148 struct hlist_head mglist;
149 struct hlist_node rlist;
153 char sysfs_name[IFNAMSIZ];
156 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
161 #define br_port_exists(dev) (dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT)
163 static inline struct net_bridge_port *br_port_get_rcu(const struct net_device *dev)
165 struct net_bridge_port *port =
166 rcu_dereference_rtnl(dev->rx_handler_data);
168 return br_port_exists(dev) ? port : NULL;
171 static inline struct net_bridge_port *br_port_get_rtnl(struct net_device *dev)
173 return br_port_exists(dev) ?
174 rtnl_dereference(dev->rx_handler_data) : NULL;
177 struct br_cpu_netstats {
182 struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
188 struct list_head port_list;
189 struct net_device *dev;
191 struct br_cpu_netstats __percpu *stats;
192 spinlock_t hash_lock;
193 struct hlist_head hash[BR_HASH_SIZE];
194 #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
195 struct rtable fake_rtable;
196 bool nf_call_iptables;
197 bool nf_call_ip6tables;
198 bool nf_call_arptables;
201 #define BR_SET_MAC_ADDR 0x00000001
206 bridge_id designated_root;
209 unsigned long max_age;
210 unsigned long hello_time;
211 unsigned long forward_delay;
212 unsigned long bridge_max_age;
213 unsigned long ageing_time;
214 unsigned long bridge_hello_time;
215 unsigned long bridge_forward_delay;
217 u8 group_addr[ETH_ALEN];
221 BR_NO_STP, /* no spanning tree */
222 BR_KERNEL_STP, /* old STP in kernel */
223 BR_USER_STP, /* new RSTP in userspace */
226 unsigned char topology_change;
227 unsigned char topology_change_detected;
229 #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_IGMP_SNOOPING
230 unsigned char multicast_router;
232 u8 multicast_disabled:1;
233 u8 multicast_querier:1;
238 u32 multicast_last_member_count;
239 u32 multicast_startup_queries_sent;
240 u32 multicast_startup_query_count;
242 unsigned long multicast_last_member_interval;
243 unsigned long multicast_membership_interval;
244 unsigned long multicast_querier_interval;
245 unsigned long multicast_query_interval;
246 unsigned long multicast_query_response_interval;
247 unsigned long multicast_startup_query_interval;
249 spinlock_t multicast_lock;
250 struct net_bridge_mdb_htable __rcu *mdb;
251 struct hlist_head router_list;
253 struct timer_list multicast_router_timer;
254 struct timer_list multicast_querier_timer;
255 struct timer_list multicast_query_timer;
258 struct timer_list hello_timer;
259 struct timer_list tcn_timer;
260 struct timer_list topology_change_timer;
261 struct timer_list gc_timer;
262 struct kobject *ifobj;
265 struct br_input_skb_cb {
266 struct net_device *brdev;
267 #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_IGMP_SNOOPING
273 #define BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct br_input_skb_cb *)(__skb)->cb)
275 #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_IGMP_SNOOPING
276 # define BR_INPUT_SKB_CB_MROUTERS_ONLY(__skb) (BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(__skb)->mrouters_only)
278 # define BR_INPUT_SKB_CB_MROUTERS_ONLY(__skb) (0)
281 #define br_printk(level, br, format, args...) \
282 printk(level "%s: " format, (br)->dev->name, ##args)
284 #define br_err(__br, format, args...) \
285 br_printk(KERN_ERR, __br, format, ##args)
286 #define br_warn(__br, format, args...) \
287 br_printk(KERN_WARNING, __br, format, ##args)
288 #define br_notice(__br, format, args...) \
289 br_printk(KERN_NOTICE, __br, format, ##args)
290 #define br_info(__br, format, args...) \
291 br_printk(KERN_INFO, __br, format, ##args)
293 #define br_debug(br, format, args...) \
294 pr_debug("%s: " format, (br)->dev->name, ##args)
296 extern struct notifier_block br_device_notifier;
298 /* called under bridge lock */
299 static inline int br_is_root_bridge(const struct net_bridge *br)
301 return !memcmp(&br->bridge_id, &br->designated_root, 8);
305 extern void br_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev);
306 extern void br_dev_delete(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *list);
307 extern netdev_tx_t br_dev_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
308 struct net_device *dev);
309 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
310 static inline struct netpoll_info *br_netpoll_info(struct net_bridge *br)
312 return br->dev->npinfo;
315 static inline void br_netpoll_send_skb(const struct net_bridge_port *p,
318 struct netpoll *np = p->np;
321 netpoll_send_skb(np, skb);
324 extern int br_netpoll_enable(struct net_bridge_port *p, gfp_t gfp);
325 extern void br_netpoll_disable(struct net_bridge_port *p);
327 static inline struct netpoll_info *br_netpoll_info(struct net_bridge *br)
332 static inline void br_netpoll_send_skb(const struct net_bridge_port *p,
337 static inline int br_netpoll_enable(struct net_bridge_port *p, gfp_t gfp)
342 static inline void br_netpoll_disable(struct net_bridge_port *p)
348 extern int br_fdb_init(void);
349 extern void br_fdb_fini(void);
350 extern void br_fdb_flush(struct net_bridge *br);
351 extern void br_fdb_changeaddr(struct net_bridge_port *p,
352 const unsigned char *newaddr);
353 extern void br_fdb_change_mac_address(struct net_bridge *br, const u8 *newaddr);
354 extern void br_fdb_cleanup(unsigned long arg);
355 extern void br_fdb_delete_by_port(struct net_bridge *br,
356 const struct net_bridge_port *p, int do_all);
357 extern struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *__br_fdb_get(struct net_bridge *br,
358 const unsigned char *addr);
359 extern int br_fdb_test_addr(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char *addr);
360 extern int br_fdb_fillbuf(struct net_bridge *br, void *buf,
361 unsigned long count, unsigned long off);
362 extern int br_fdb_insert(struct net_bridge *br,
363 struct net_bridge_port *source,
364 const unsigned char *addr);
365 extern void br_fdb_update(struct net_bridge *br,
366 struct net_bridge_port *source,
367 const unsigned char *addr);
369 extern int br_fdb_delete(struct ndmsg *ndm,
370 struct net_device *dev,
371 const unsigned char *addr);
372 extern int br_fdb_add(struct ndmsg *nlh, struct nlattr *tb[],
373 struct net_device *dev,
374 const unsigned char *addr,
376 extern int br_fdb_dump(struct sk_buff *skb,
377 struct netlink_callback *cb,
378 struct net_device *dev,
382 extern void br_deliver(const struct net_bridge_port *to,
383 struct sk_buff *skb);
384 extern int br_dev_queue_push_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb);
385 extern void br_forward(const struct net_bridge_port *to,
386 struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff *skb0);
387 extern int br_forward_finish(struct sk_buff *skb);
388 extern void br_flood_deliver(struct net_bridge *br, struct sk_buff *skb);
389 extern void br_flood_forward(struct net_bridge *br, struct sk_buff *skb,
390 struct sk_buff *skb2);
393 extern void br_port_carrier_check(struct net_bridge_port *p);
394 extern int br_add_bridge(struct net *net, const char *name);
395 extern int br_del_bridge(struct net *net, const char *name);
396 extern void br_net_exit(struct net *net);
397 extern int br_add_if(struct net_bridge *br,
398 struct net_device *dev);
399 extern int br_del_if(struct net_bridge *br,
400 struct net_device *dev);
401 extern int br_min_mtu(const struct net_bridge *br);
402 extern netdev_features_t br_features_recompute(struct net_bridge *br,
403 netdev_features_t features);
406 extern int br_handle_frame_finish(struct sk_buff *skb);
407 extern rx_handler_result_t br_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb);
410 extern int br_dev_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd);
411 extern int br_ioctl_deviceless_stub(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg);
414 #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_IGMP_SNOOPING
415 extern unsigned int br_mdb_rehash_seq;
416 extern int br_multicast_rcv(struct net_bridge *br,
417 struct net_bridge_port *port,
418 struct sk_buff *skb);
419 extern struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *br_mdb_get(struct net_bridge *br,
420 struct sk_buff *skb);
421 extern void br_multicast_add_port(struct net_bridge_port *port);
422 extern void br_multicast_del_port(struct net_bridge_port *port);
423 extern void br_multicast_enable_port(struct net_bridge_port *port);
424 extern void br_multicast_disable_port(struct net_bridge_port *port);
425 extern void br_multicast_init(struct net_bridge *br);
426 extern void br_multicast_open(struct net_bridge *br);
427 extern void br_multicast_stop(struct net_bridge *br);
428 extern void br_multicast_deliver(struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mdst,
429 struct sk_buff *skb);
430 extern void br_multicast_forward(struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mdst,
431 struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff *skb2);
432 extern int br_multicast_set_router(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val);
433 extern int br_multicast_set_port_router(struct net_bridge_port *p,
435 extern int br_multicast_toggle(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val);
436 extern int br_multicast_set_querier(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val);
437 extern int br_multicast_set_hash_max(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val);
438 extern struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *br_mdb_ip_get(
439 struct net_bridge_mdb_htable *mdb,
441 extern struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *br_multicast_new_group(struct net_bridge *br,
442 struct net_bridge_port *port, struct br_ip *group);
443 extern void br_multicast_free_pg(struct rcu_head *head);
444 extern struct net_bridge_port_group *br_multicast_new_port_group(
445 struct net_bridge_port *port,
447 struct net_bridge_port_group *next,
448 unsigned char state);
449 extern void br_mdb_init(void);
450 extern void br_mdb_uninit(void);
451 extern void br_mdb_notify(struct net_device *dev, struct net_bridge_port *port,
452 struct br_ip *group, int type);
454 #define mlock_dereference(X, br) \
455 rcu_dereference_protected(X, lockdep_is_held(&br->multicast_lock))
457 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
458 #include <net/addrconf.h>
459 static inline int ipv6_is_transient_multicast(const struct in6_addr *addr)
461 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(addr) && IPV6_ADDR_MC_FLAG_TRANSIENT(addr))
467 static inline bool br_multicast_is_router(struct net_bridge *br)
469 return br->multicast_router == 2 ||
470 (br->multicast_router == 1 &&
471 timer_pending(&br->multicast_router_timer));
474 static inline int br_multicast_rcv(struct net_bridge *br,
475 struct net_bridge_port *port,
481 static inline struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *br_mdb_get(struct net_bridge *br,
487 static inline void br_multicast_add_port(struct net_bridge_port *port)
491 static inline void br_multicast_del_port(struct net_bridge_port *port)
495 static inline void br_multicast_enable_port(struct net_bridge_port *port)
499 static inline void br_multicast_disable_port(struct net_bridge_port *port)
503 static inline void br_multicast_init(struct net_bridge *br)
507 static inline void br_multicast_open(struct net_bridge *br)
511 static inline void br_multicast_stop(struct net_bridge *br)
515 static inline void br_multicast_deliver(struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mdst,
520 static inline void br_multicast_forward(struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mdst,
522 struct sk_buff *skb2)
525 static inline bool br_multicast_is_router(struct net_bridge *br)
532 #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
533 extern int br_netfilter_init(void);
534 extern void br_netfilter_fini(void);
535 extern void br_netfilter_rtable_init(struct net_bridge *);
537 #define br_netfilter_init() (0)
538 #define br_netfilter_fini() do { } while(0)
539 #define br_netfilter_rtable_init(x)
543 extern void br_log_state(const struct net_bridge_port *p);
544 extern struct net_bridge_port *br_get_port(struct net_bridge *br,
546 extern void br_init_port(struct net_bridge_port *p);
547 extern void br_become_designated_port(struct net_bridge_port *p);
549 extern int br_set_forward_delay(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long x);
550 extern int br_set_hello_time(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long x);
551 extern int br_set_max_age(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long x);
555 extern void br_stp_enable_bridge(struct net_bridge *br);
556 extern void br_stp_disable_bridge(struct net_bridge *br);
557 extern void br_stp_set_enabled(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val);
558 extern void br_stp_enable_port(struct net_bridge_port *p);
559 extern void br_stp_disable_port(struct net_bridge_port *p);
560 extern bool br_stp_recalculate_bridge_id(struct net_bridge *br);
561 extern void br_stp_change_bridge_id(struct net_bridge *br, const unsigned char *a);
562 extern void br_stp_set_bridge_priority(struct net_bridge *br,
564 extern int br_stp_set_port_priority(struct net_bridge_port *p,
565 unsigned long newprio);
566 extern int br_stp_set_path_cost(struct net_bridge_port *p,
567 unsigned long path_cost);
568 extern ssize_t br_show_bridge_id(char *buf, const struct bridge_id *id);
572 extern void br_stp_rcv(const struct stp_proto *proto, struct sk_buff *skb,
573 struct net_device *dev);
576 extern void br_stp_timer_init(struct net_bridge *br);
577 extern void br_stp_port_timer_init(struct net_bridge_port *p);
578 extern unsigned long br_timer_value(const struct timer_list *timer);
581 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ATM_LANE)
582 extern int (*br_fdb_test_addr_hook)(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char *addr);
586 extern struct rtnl_link_ops br_link_ops;
587 extern int br_netlink_init(void);
588 extern void br_netlink_fini(void);
589 extern void br_ifinfo_notify(int event, struct net_bridge_port *port);
590 extern int br_setlink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlmsghdr *nlmsg);
591 extern int br_getlink(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, u32 seq,
592 struct net_device *dev);
596 extern const struct sysfs_ops brport_sysfs_ops;
597 extern int br_sysfs_addif(struct net_bridge_port *p);
598 extern int br_sysfs_renameif(struct net_bridge_port *p);
601 extern int br_sysfs_addbr(struct net_device *dev);
602 extern void br_sysfs_delbr(struct net_device *dev);
606 static inline int br_sysfs_addif(struct net_bridge_port *p) { return 0; }
607 static inline int br_sysfs_renameif(struct net_bridge_port *p) { return 0; }
608 static inline int br_sysfs_addbr(struct net_device *dev) { return 0; }
609 static inline void br_sysfs_delbr(struct net_device *dev) { return; }
610 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */