net/bootp.c

   1 /*
   2  *      Based on LiMon - BOOTP.
   3  *
   4  *      Copyright 1994, 1995, 2000 Neil Russell.
   5  *      (See License)
   6  *      Copyright 2000 Roland Borde
   7  *      Copyright 2000 Paolo Scaffardi
   8  *      Copyright 2000-2004 Wolfgang Denk, wd@denx.de
   9  */
  10
  11 #include <common.h>
  12 #include <command.h>
  13 #include <net.h>
  14 #include "bootp.h"
  15 #include "tftp.h"
  16 #include "nfs.h"
  17 #ifdef CONFIG_STATUS_LED
  18 #include <status_led.h>
  19 #endif
  20 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_RANDOM_DELAY
  21 #include "net_rand.h"
  22 #endif
  23
  24 #define BOOTP_VENDOR_MAGIC      0x63825363      /* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
  25
  26 /*
  27  * The timeout for the initial BOOTP/DHCP request used to be described by a
  28  * counter of fixed-length timeout periods. TIMEOUT_COUNT represents
  29  * that counter
  30  *
  31  * Now that the timeout periods are variable (exponential backoff and retry)
  32  * we convert the timeout count to the absolute time it would have take to
  33  * execute that many retries, and keep sending retry packets until that time
  34  * is reached.
  35  */
  36 #ifndef CONFIG_NET_RETRY_COUNT
  37 # define TIMEOUT_COUNT  5               /* # of timeouts before giving up */
  38 #else
  39 # define TIMEOUT_COUNT  (CONFIG_NET_RETRY_COUNT)
  40 #endif
  41 #define TIMEOUT_MS      ((3 + (TIMEOUT_COUNT * 5)) * 1000)
  42
  43 #define PORT_BOOTPS     67              /* BOOTP server UDP port */
  44 #define PORT_BOOTPC     68              /* BOOTP client UDP port */
  45
  46 #ifndef CONFIG_DHCP_MIN_EXT_LEN         /* minimal length of extension list */
  47 #define CONFIG_DHCP_MIN_EXT_LEN 64
  48 #endif
  49
  50 #ifndef CONFIG_BOOTP_ID_CACHE_SIZE
  51 #define CONFIG_BOOTP_ID_CACHE_SIZE 4
  52 #endif
  53
  54 ulong           bootp_ids[CONFIG_BOOTP_ID_CACHE_SIZE];
  55 unsigned int    bootp_num_ids;
  56 int             bootp_try;
  57 ulong           bootp_start;
  58 ulong           bootp_timeout;
  59 char net_nis_domain[32] = {0,}; /* Our NIS domain */
  60 char net_hostname[32] = {0,}; /* Our hostname */
  61 char net_root_path[64] = {0,}; /* Our bootpath */
  62
  63 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
  64 static dhcp_state_t dhcp_state = INIT;
  65 static unsigned long dhcp_leasetime;
  66 static struct in_addr dhcp_server_ip;
  67 static void dhcp_handler(uchar *pkt, unsigned dest, struct in_addr sip,
  68                         unsigned src, unsigned len);
  69
  70 /* For Debug */
  71 #if 0
  72 static char *dhcpmsg2str(int type)
  73 {
  74         switch (type) {
  75         case 1:  return "DHCPDISCOVER"; break;
  76         case 2:  return "DHCPOFFER";    break;
  77         case 3:  return "DHCPREQUEST";  break;
  78         case 4:  return "DHCPDECLINE";  break;
  79         case 5:  return "DHCPACK";      break;
  80         case 6:  return "DHCPNACK";     break;
  81         case 7:  return "DHCPRELEASE";  break;
  82         default: return "UNKNOWN/INVALID MSG TYPE"; break;
  83         }
  84 }
  85 #endif
  86 #endif
  87
  88 static void bootp_add_id(ulong id)
  89 {
  90         if (bootp_num_ids >= ARRAY_SIZE(bootp_ids)) {
  91                 size_t size = sizeof(bootp_ids) - sizeof(id);
  92
  93                 memmove(bootp_ids, &bootp_ids[1], size);
  94                 bootp_ids[bootp_num_ids - 1] = id;
  95         } else {
  96                 bootp_ids[bootp_num_ids] = id;
  97                 bootp_num_ids++;
  98         }
  99 }
 100
 101 static bool bootp_match_id(ulong id)
 102 {
 103         unsigned int i;
 104
 105         for (i = 0; i < bootp_num_ids; i++)
 106                 if (bootp_ids[i] == id)
 107                         return true;
 108
 109         return false;
 110 }
 111
 112 static int check_packet(uchar *pkt, unsigned dest, unsigned src, unsigned len)
 113 {
 114         struct bootp_hdr *bp = (struct bootp_hdr *)pkt;
 115         int retval = 0;
 116
 117         if (dest != PORT_BOOTPC || src != PORT_BOOTPS)
 118                 retval = -1;
 119         else if (len < sizeof(struct bootp_hdr) - OPT_FIELD_SIZE)
 120                 retval = -2;
 121         else if (bp->bp_op != OP_BOOTREQUEST &&
 122                         bp->bp_op != OP_BOOTREPLY &&
 123                         bp->bp_op != DHCP_OFFER &&
 124                         bp->bp_op != DHCP_ACK &&
 125                         bp->bp_op != DHCP_NAK)
 126                 retval = -3;
 127         else if (bp->bp_htype != HWT_ETHER)
 128                 retval = -4;
 129         else if (bp->bp_hlen != HWL_ETHER)
 130                 retval = -5;
 131         else if (!bootp_match_id(NetReadLong((ulong *)&bp->bp_id)))
 132                 retval = -6;
 133
 134         debug("Filtering pkt = %d\n", retval);
 135
 136         return retval;
 137 }
 138
 139 /*
 140  * Copy parameters of interest from BOOTP_REPLY/DHCP_OFFER packet
 141  */
 142 static void store_net_params(struct bootp_hdr *bp)
 143 {
 144 #if !defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_SERVERIP)
 145         struct in_addr tmp_ip;
 146
 147         net_copy_ip(&tmp_ip, &bp->bp_siaddr);
 148         if (tmp_ip.s_addr != 0)
 149                 net_copy_ip(&net_server_ip, &bp->bp_siaddr);
 150         memcpy(net_server_ethaddr,
 151                ((struct ethernet_hdr *)net_rx_packet)->et_src, 6);
 152         if (strlen(bp->bp_file) > 0)
 153                 copy_filename(net_boot_file_name, bp->bp_file,
 154                               sizeof(net_boot_file_name));
 155
 156         debug("net_boot_file_name: %s\n", net_boot_file_name);
 157
 158         /* Propagate to environment:
 159          * don't delete exising entry when BOOTP / DHCP reply does
 160          * not contain a new value
 161          */
 162         if (*net_boot_file_name)
 163                 setenv("bootfile", net_boot_file_name);
 164 #endif
 165         net_copy_ip(&net_ip, &bp->bp_yiaddr);
 166 }
 167
 168 static int truncate_sz(const char *name, int maxlen, int curlen)
 169 {
 170         if (curlen >= maxlen) {
 171                 printf("*** WARNING: %s is too long (%d - max: %d)"
 172                         " - truncated\n", name, curlen, maxlen);
 173                 curlen = maxlen - 1;
 174         }
 175         return curlen;
 176 }
 177
 178 #if !defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
 179
 180 static void bootp_process_vendor_field(u8 *ext)
 181 {
 182         int size = *(ext + 1);
 183
 184         debug("[BOOTP] Processing extension %d... (%d bytes)\n", *ext,
 185               *(ext + 1));
 186
 187         net_boot_file_expected_size_in_blocks = 0;
 188
 189         switch (*ext) {
 190                 /* Fixed length fields */
 191         case 1:                 /* Subnet mask */
 192                 if (net_netmask.s_addr == 0)
 193                         net_copy_ip(&net_netmask, (struct in_addr *)(ext + 2));
 194                 break;
 195         case 2:                 /* Time offset - Not yet supported */
 196                 break;
 197                 /* Variable length fields */
 198         case 3:                 /* Gateways list */
 199                 if (net_gateway.s_addr == 0)
 200                         net_copy_ip(&net_gateway, (struct in_addr *)(ext + 2));
 201                 break;
 202         case 4:                 /* Time server - Not yet supported */
 203                 break;
 204         case 5:                 /* IEN-116 name server - Not yet supported */
 205                 break;
 206         case 6:
 207                 if (net_dns_server.s_addr == 0)
 208                         net_copy_ip(&net_dns_server,
 209                                     (struct in_addr *)(ext + 2));
 210 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2)
 211                 if ((net_dns_server2.s_addr == 0) && (size > 4))
 212                         net_copy_ip(&net_dns_server2,
 213                                     (struct in_addr *)(ext + 2 + 4));
 214 #endif
 215                 break;
 216         case 7:                 /* Log server - Not yet supported */
 217                 break;
 218         case 8:                 /* Cookie/Quote server - Not yet supported */
 219                 break;
 220         case 9:                 /* LPR server - Not yet supported */
 221                 break;
 222         case 10:                /* Impress server - Not yet supported */
 223                 break;
 224         case 11:                /* RPL server - Not yet supported */
 225                 break;
 226         case 12:                /* Host name */
 227                 if (net_hostname[0] == 0) {
 228                         size = truncate_sz("Host Name",
 229                                 sizeof(net_hostname), size);
 230                         memcpy(&net_hostname, ext + 2, size);
 231                         net_hostname[size] = 0;
 232                 }
 233                 break;
 234         case 13:                /* Boot file size */
 235                 if (size == 2)
 236                         net_boot_file_expected_size_in_blocks =
 237                                 ntohs(*(ushort *)(ext + 2));
 238                 else if (size == 4)
 239                         net_boot_file_expected_size_in_blocks =
 240                                 ntohl(*(ulong *)(ext + 2));
 241                 break;
 242         case 14:                /* Merit dump file - Not yet supported */
 243                 break;
 244         case 15:                /* Domain name - Not yet supported */
 245                 break;
 246         case 16:                /* Swap server - Not yet supported */
 247                 break;
 248         case 17:                /* Root path */
 249                 if (net_root_path[0] == 0) {
 250                         size = truncate_sz("Root Path",
 251                                 sizeof(net_root_path), size);
 252                         memcpy(&net_root_path, ext + 2, size);
 253                         net_root_path[size] = 0;
 254                 }
 255                 break;
 256         case 18:                /* Extension path - Not yet supported */
 257                 /*
 258                  * This can be used to send the information of the
 259                  * vendor area in another file that the client can
 260                  * access via TFTP.
 261                  */
 262                 break;
 263                 /* IP host layer fields */
 264         case 40:                /* NIS Domain name */
 265                 if (net_nis_domain[0] == 0) {
 266                         size = truncate_sz("NIS Domain Name",
 267                                 sizeof(net_nis_domain), size);
 268                         memcpy(&net_nis_domain, ext + 2, size);
 269                         net_nis_domain[size] = 0;
 270                 }
 271                 break;
 272 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) && defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_NTPSERVER)
 273         case 42:        /* NTP server IP */
 274                 net_copy_ip(&net_ntp_server, (struct in_addr *)(ext + 2));
 275                 break;
 276 #endif
 277                 /* Application layer fields */
 278         case 43:                /* Vendor specific info - Not yet supported */
 279                 /*
 280                  * Binary information to exchange specific
 281                  * product information.
 282                  */
 283                 break;
 284                 /* Reserved (custom) fields (128..254) */
 285         }
 286 }
 287
 288 static void bootp_process_vendor(u8 *ext, int size)
 289 {
 290         u8 *end = ext + size;
 291
 292         debug("[BOOTP] Checking extension (%d bytes)...\n", size);
 293
 294         while ((ext < end) && (*ext != 0xff)) {
 295                 if (*ext == 0) {
 296                         ext++;
 297                 } else {
 298                         u8 *opt = ext;
 299
 300                         ext += ext[1] + 2;
 301                         if (ext <= end)
 302                                 bootp_process_vendor_field(opt);
 303                 }
 304         }
 305
 306         debug("[BOOTP] Received fields:\n");
 307         if (net_netmask.s_addr)
 308                 debug("net_netmask : %pI4\n", &net_netmask);
 309
 310         if (net_gateway.s_addr)
 311                 debug("net_gateway      : %pI4", &net_gateway);
 312
 313         if (net_boot_file_expected_size_in_blocks)
 314                 debug("net_boot_file_expected_size_in_blocks : %d\n",
 315                       net_boot_file_expected_size_in_blocks);
 316
 317         if (net_hostname[0])
 318                 debug("net_hostname  : %s\n", net_hostname);
 319
 320         if (net_root_path[0])
 321                 debug("net_root_path  : %s\n", net_root_path);
 322
 323         if (net_nis_domain[0])
 324                 debug("net_nis_domain : %s\n", net_nis_domain);
 325
 326 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) && defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_NTPSERVER)
 327         if (net_ntp_server)
 328                 debug("net_ntp_server : %pI4\n", &net_ntp_server);
 329 #endif
 330 }
 331
 332 /*
 333  *      Handle a BOOTP received packet.
 334  */
 335 static void bootp_handler(uchar *pkt, unsigned dest, struct in_addr sip,
 336                           unsigned src, unsigned len)
 337 {
 338         struct bootp_hdr *bp;
 339
 340         debug("got BOOTP packet (src=%d, dst=%d, len=%d want_len=%zu)\n",
 341               src, dest, len, sizeof(struct bootp_hdr));
 342
 343         bp = (struct bootp_hdr *)pkt;
 344
 345         /* Filter out pkts we don't want */
 346         if (check_packet(pkt, dest, src, len))
 347                 return;
 348
 349         /*
 350          *      Got a good BOOTP reply.  Copy the data into our variables.
 351          */
 352 #ifdef CONFIG_STATUS_LED
 353         status_led_set(STATUS_LED_BOOT, STATUS_LED_OFF);
 354 #endif
 355
 356         store_net_params(bp);           /* Store net parameters from reply */
 357
 358         /* Retrieve extended information (we must parse the vendor area) */
 359         if (NetReadLong((ulong *)&bp->bp_vend[0]) == htonl(BOOTP_VENDOR_MAGIC))
 360                 bootp_process_vendor((uchar *)&bp->bp_vend[4], len);
 361
 362         NetSetTimeout(0, (thand_f *)0);
 363         bootstage_mark_name(BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTP_STOP, "bootp_stop");
 364
 365         debug("Got good BOOTP\n");
 366
 367         net_auto_load();
 368 }
 369 #endif
 370
 371 /*
 372  *      Timeout on BOOTP/DHCP request.
 373  */
 374 static void bootp_timeout_handler(void)
 375 {
 376         ulong time_taken = get_timer(bootp_start);
 377
 378         if (time_taken >= TIMEOUT_MS) {
 379 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_MAY_FAIL
 380                 puts("\nRetry time exceeded\n");
 381                 net_set_state(NETLOOP_FAIL);
 382 #else
 383                 puts("\nRetry time exceeded; starting again\n");
 384                 NetStartAgain();
 385 #endif
 386         } else {
 387                 bootp_timeout *= 2;
 388                 if (bootp_timeout > 2000)
 389                         bootp_timeout = 2000;
 390                 NetSetTimeout(bootp_timeout, bootp_timeout_handler);
 391                 bootp_request();
 392         }
 393 }
 394
 395 #define put_vci(e, str)                                         \
 396         do {                                                    \
 397                 size_t vci_strlen = strlen(str);                \
 398                 *e++ = 60;      /* Vendor Class Identifier */   \
 399                 *e++ = vci_strlen;                              \
 400                 memcpy(e, str, vci_strlen);                     \
 401                 e += vci_strlen;                                \
 402         } while (0)
 403
 404 /*
 405  *      Initialize BOOTP extension fields in the request.
 406  */
 407 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
 408 static int dhcp_extended(u8 *e, int message_type, struct in_addr server_ip,
 409                         struct in_addr requested_ip)
 410 {
 411         u8 *start = e;
 412         u8 *cnt;
 413 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_PXE)
 414         char *uuid;
 415         u16 clientarch;
 416 #endif
 417
 418 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_VENDOREX)
 419         u8 *x;
 420 #endif
 421 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_SEND_HOSTNAME)
 422         char *hostname;
 423 #endif
 424
 425         *e++ = 99;              /* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
 426         *e++ = 130;
 427         *e++ = 83;
 428         *e++ = 99;
 429
 430         *e++ = 53;              /* DHCP Message Type */
 431         *e++ = 1;
 432         *e++ = message_type;
 433
 434         *e++ = 57;              /* Maximum DHCP Message Size */
 435         *e++ = 2;
 436         *e++ = (576 - 312 + OPT_FIELD_SIZE) >> 8;
 437         *e++ = (576 - 312 + OPT_FIELD_SIZE) & 0xff;
 438
 439         if (server_ip.s_addr) {
 440                 int tmp = ntohl(server_ip.s_addr);
 441
 442                 *e++ = 54;      /* ServerID */
 443                 *e++ = 4;
 444                 *e++ = tmp >> 24;
 445                 *e++ = tmp >> 16;
 446                 *e++ = tmp >> 8;
 447                 *e++ = tmp & 0xff;
 448         }
 449
 450         if (requested_ip.s_addr) {
 451                 int tmp = ntohl(requested_ip.s_addr);
 452
 453                 *e++ = 50;      /* Requested IP */
 454                 *e++ = 4;
 455                 *e++ = tmp >> 24;
 456                 *e++ = tmp >> 16;
 457                 *e++ = tmp >> 8;
 458                 *e++ = tmp & 0xff;
 459         }
 460 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_SEND_HOSTNAME)
 461         hostname = getenv("hostname");
 462         if (hostname) {
 463                 int hostnamelen = strlen(hostname);
 464
 465                 *e++ = 12;      /* Hostname */
 466                 *e++ = hostnamelen;
 467                 memcpy(e, hostname, hostnamelen);
 468                 e += hostnamelen;
 469         }
 470 #endif
 471
 472 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_PXE)
 473         clientarch = CONFIG_BOOTP_PXE_CLIENTARCH;
 474         *e++ = 93;      /* Client System Architecture */
 475         *e++ = 2;
 476         *e++ = (clientarch >> 8) & 0xff;
 477         *e++ = clientarch & 0xff;
 478
 479         *e++ = 94;      /* Client Network Interface Identifier */
 480         *e++ = 3;
 481         *e++ = 1;       /* type field for UNDI */
 482         *e++ = 0;       /* major revision */
 483         *e++ = 0;       /* minor revision */
 484
 485         uuid = getenv("pxeuuid");
 486
 487         if (uuid) {
 488                 if (uuid_str_valid(uuid)) {
 489                         *e++ = 97;      /* Client Machine Identifier */
 490                         *e++ = 17;
 491                         *e++ = 0;       /* type 0 - UUID */
 492
 493                         uuid_str_to_bin(uuid, e, UUID_STR_FORMAT_STD);
 494                         e += 16;
 495                 } else {
 496                         printf("Invalid pxeuuid: %s\n", uuid);
 497                 }
 498         }
 499 #endif
 500
 501 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_VCI_STRING
 502         put_vci(e, CONFIG_BOOTP_VCI_STRING);
 503 #endif
 504
 505 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_VENDOREX)
 506         x = dhcp_vendorex_prep(e);
 507         if (x)
 508                 return x - start;
 509 #endif
 510
 511         *e++ = 55;              /* Parameter Request List */
 512          cnt = e++;             /* Pointer to count of requested items */
 513         *cnt = 0;
 514 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_SUBNETMASK)
 515         *e++  = 1;              /* Subnet Mask */
 516         *cnt += 1;
 517 #endif
 518 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_TIMEOFFSET)
 519         *e++  = 2;
 520         *cnt += 1;
 521 #endif
 522 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_GATEWAY)
 523         *e++  = 3;              /* Router Option */
 524         *cnt += 1;
 525 #endif
 526 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS)
 527         *e++  = 6;              /* DNS Server(s) */
 528         *cnt += 1;
 529 #endif
 530 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_HOSTNAME)
 531         *e++  = 12;             /* Hostname */
 532         *cnt += 1;
 533 #endif
 534 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_BOOTFILESIZE)
 535         *e++  = 13;             /* Boot File Size */
 536         *cnt += 1;
 537 #endif
 538 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_BOOTPATH)
 539         *e++  = 17;             /* Boot path */
 540         *cnt += 1;
 541 #endif
 542 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_NISDOMAIN)
 543         *e++  = 40;             /* NIS Domain name request */
 544         *cnt += 1;
 545 #endif
 546 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_NTPSERVER)
 547         *e++  = 42;
 548         *cnt += 1;
 549 #endif
 550         /* no options, so back up to avoid sending an empty request list */
 551         if (*cnt == 0)
 552                 e -= 2;
 553
 554         *e++  = 255;            /* End of the list */
 555
 556         /* Pad to minimal length */
 557 #ifdef  CONFIG_DHCP_MIN_EXT_LEN
 558         while ((e - start) < CONFIG_DHCP_MIN_EXT_LEN)
 559                 *e++ = 0;
 560 #endif
 561
 562         return e - start;
 563 }
 564
 565 #else
 566 /*
 567  * Warning: no field size check - change CONFIG_BOOTP_* at your own risk!
 568  */
 569 static int bootp_extended(u8 *e)
 570 {
 571         u8 *start = e;
 572
 573         *e++ = 99;              /* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
 574         *e++ = 130;
 575         *e++ = 83;
 576         *e++ = 99;
 577
 578 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
 579         *e++ = 53;              /* DHCP Message Type */
 580         *e++ = 1;
 581         *e++ = DHCP_DISCOVER;
 582
 583         *e++ = 57;              /* Maximum DHCP Message Size */
 584         *e++ = 2;
 585         *e++ = (576 - 312 + OPT_FIELD_SIZE) >> 16;
 586         *e++ = (576 - 312 + OPT_FIELD_SIZE) & 0xff;
 587 #endif
 588
 589 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_VCI_STRING) || \
 590         (defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) && defined(CONFIG_SPL_NET_VCI_STRING))
 591 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
 592         put_vci(e, CONFIG_SPL_NET_VCI_STRING);
 593 #else
 594         put_vci(e, CONFIG_BOOTP_VCI_STRING);
 595 #endif
 596 #endif
 597
 598 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_SUBNETMASK)
 599         *e++ = 1;               /* Subnet mask request */
 600         *e++ = 4;
 601         e   += 4;
 602 #endif
 603
 604 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_GATEWAY)
 605         *e++ = 3;               /* Default gateway request */
 606         *e++ = 4;
 607         e   += 4;
 608 #endif
 609
 610 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS)
 611         *e++ = 6;               /* Domain Name Server */
 612         *e++ = 4;
 613         e   += 4;
 614 #endif
 615
 616 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_HOSTNAME)
 617         *e++ = 12;              /* Host name request */
 618         *e++ = 32;
 619         e   += 32;
 620 #endif
 621
 622 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_BOOTFILESIZE)
 623         *e++ = 13;              /* Boot file size */
 624         *e++ = 2;
 625         e   += 2;
 626 #endif
 627
 628 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_BOOTPATH)
 629         *e++ = 17;              /* Boot path */
 630         *e++ = 32;
 631         e   += 32;
 632 #endif
 633
 634 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_NISDOMAIN)
 635         *e++ = 40;              /* NIS Domain name request */
 636         *e++ = 32;
 637         e   += 32;
 638 #endif
 639 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_NTPSERVER)
 640         *e++ = 42;
 641         *e++ = 4;
 642         e   += 4;
 643 #endif
 644
 645         *e++ = 255;             /* End of the list */
 646
 647         return e - start;
 648 }
 649 #endif
 650
 651 void bootp_reset(void)
 652 {
 653         bootp_num_ids = 0;
 654         bootp_try = 0;
 655         bootp_start = get_timer(0);
 656         bootp_timeout = 250;
 657 }
 658
 659 void bootp_request(void)
 660 {
 661         uchar *pkt, *iphdr;
 662         struct bootp_hdr *bp;
 663         int extlen, pktlen, iplen;
 664         int eth_hdr_size;
 665 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_RANDOM_DELAY
 666         ulong rand_ms;
 667 #endif
 668         ulong bootp_id;
 669         struct in_addr zero_ip;
 670         struct in_addr bcast_ip;
 671
 672         bootstage_mark_name(BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTP_START, "bootp_start");
 673 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
 674         dhcp_state = INIT;
 675 #endif
 676
 677 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_RANDOM_DELAY                /* Random BOOTP delay */
 678         if (bootp_try == 0)
 679                 srand_mac();
 680
 681         if (bootp_try <= 2)     /* Start with max 1024 * 1ms */
 682                 rand_ms = rand() >> (22 - bootp_try);
 683         else            /* After 3rd BOOTP request max 8192 * 1ms */
 684                 rand_ms = rand() >> 19;
 685
 686         printf("Random delay: %ld ms...\n", rand_ms);
 687         mdelay(rand_ms);
 688
 689 #endif  /* CONFIG_BOOTP_RANDOM_DELAY */
 690
 691         printf("BOOTP broadcast %d\n", ++bootp_try);
 692         pkt = net_tx_packet;
 693         memset((void *)pkt, 0, PKTSIZE);
 694
 695         eth_hdr_size = net_set_ether(pkt, net_bcast_ethaddr, PROT_IP);
 696         pkt += eth_hdr_size;
 697
 698         /*
 699          * Next line results in incorrect packet size being transmitted,
 700          * resulting in errors in some DHCP servers, reporting missing bytes.
 701          * Size must be set in packet header after extension length has been
 702          * determined.
 703          * C. Hallinan, DS4.COM, Inc.
 704          */
 705         /* net_set_udp_header(pkt, 0xFFFFFFFFL, PORT_BOOTPS, PORT_BOOTPC,
 706                 sizeof (struct bootp_hdr)); */
 707         iphdr = pkt;    /* We need this later for net_set_udp_header() */
 708         pkt += IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE;
 709
 710         bp = (struct bootp_hdr *)pkt;
 711         bp->bp_op = OP_BOOTREQUEST;
 712         bp->bp_htype = HWT_ETHER;
 713         bp->bp_hlen = HWL_ETHER;
 714         bp->bp_hops = 0;
 715         bp->bp_secs = htons(get_timer(0) / 1000);
 716         zero_ip.s_addr = 0;
 717         net_write_ip(&bp->bp_ciaddr, zero_ip);
 718         net_write_ip(&bp->bp_yiaddr, zero_ip);
 719         net_write_ip(&bp->bp_siaddr, zero_ip);
 720         net_write_ip(&bp->bp_giaddr, zero_ip);
 721         memcpy(bp->bp_chaddr, net_ethaddr, 6);
 722         copy_filename(bp->bp_file, net_boot_file_name, sizeof(bp->bp_file));
 723
 724         /* Request additional information from the BOOTP/DHCP server */
 725 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
 726         extlen = dhcp_extended((u8 *)bp->bp_vend, DHCP_DISCOVER, zero_ip,
 727                                zero_ip);
 728 #else
 729         extlen = bootp_extended((u8 *)bp->bp_vend);
 730 #endif
 731
 732         /*
 733          *      Bootp ID is the lower 4 bytes of our ethernet address
 734          *      plus the current time in ms.
 735          */
 736         bootp_id = ((ulong)net_ethaddr[2] << 24)
 737                 | ((ulong)net_ethaddr[3] << 16)
 738                 | ((ulong)net_ethaddr[4] << 8)
 739                 | (ulong)net_ethaddr[5];
 740         bootp_id += get_timer(0);
 741         bootp_id = htonl(bootp_id);
 742         bootp_add_id(bootp_id);
 743         NetCopyLong(&bp->bp_id, &bootp_id);
 744
 745         /*
 746          * Calculate proper packet lengths taking into account the
 747          * variable size of the options field
 748          */
 749         iplen = BOOTP_HDR_SIZE - OPT_FIELD_SIZE + extlen;
 750         pktlen = eth_hdr_size + IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE + iplen;
 751         bcast_ip.s_addr = 0xFFFFFFFFL;
 752         net_set_udp_header(iphdr, bcast_ip, PORT_BOOTPS, PORT_BOOTPC, iplen);
 753         NetSetTimeout(bootp_timeout, bootp_timeout_handler);
 754
 755 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
 756         dhcp_state = SELECTING;
 757         net_set_udp_handler(dhcp_handler);
 758 #else
 759         net_set_udp_handler(bootp_handler);
 760 #endif
 761         net_send_packet(net_tx_packet, pktlen);
 762 }
 763
 764 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
 765 static void dhcp_process_options(uchar *popt, struct bootp_hdr *bp)
 766 {
 767         uchar *end = popt + BOOTP_HDR_SIZE;
 768         int oplen, size;
 769 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) && defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_TIMEOFFSET)
 770         int *to_ptr;
 771 #endif
 772
 773         while (popt < end && *popt != 0xff) {
 774                 oplen = *(popt + 1);
 775                 switch (*popt) {
 776                 case 1:
 777                         net_copy_ip(&net_netmask, (popt + 2));
 778                         break;
 779 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) && defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_TIMEOFFSET)
 780                 case 2:         /* Time offset  */
 781                         to_ptr = &NetTimeOffset;
 782                         NetCopyLong((ulong *)to_ptr, (ulong *)(popt + 2));
 783                         NetTimeOffset = ntohl(NetTimeOffset);
 784                         break;
 785 #endif
 786                 case 3:
 787                         net_copy_ip(&net_gateway, (popt + 2));
 788                         break;
 789                 case 6:
 790                         net_copy_ip(&net_dns_server, (popt + 2));
 791 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2)
 792                         if (*(popt + 1) > 4)
 793                                 net_copy_ip(&net_dns_server2, (popt + 2 + 4));
 794 #endif
 795                         break;
 796                 case 12:
 797                         size = truncate_sz("Host Name",
 798                                 sizeof(net_hostname), oplen);
 799                         memcpy(&net_hostname, popt + 2, size);
 800                         net_hostname[size] = 0;
 801                         break;
 802                 case 15:        /* Ignore Domain Name Option */
 803                         break;
 804                 case 17:
 805                         size = truncate_sz("Root Path",
 806                                 sizeof(net_root_path), oplen);
 807                         memcpy(&net_root_path, popt + 2, size);
 808                         net_root_path[size] = 0;
 809                         break;
 810                 case 28:        /* Ignore Broadcast Address Option */
 811                         break;
 812 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) && defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_NTPSERVER)
 813                 case 42:        /* NTP server IP */
 814                         net_copy_ip(&net_ntp_server, (popt + 2));
 815                         break;
 816 #endif
 817                 case 51:
 818                         NetCopyLong(&dhcp_leasetime, (ulong *) (popt + 2));
 819                         break;
 820                 case 53:        /* Ignore Message Type Option */
 821                         break;
 822                 case 54:
 823                         net_copy_ip(&dhcp_server_ip, (popt + 2));
 824                         break;
 825                 case 58:        /* Ignore Renewal Time Option */
 826                         break;
 827                 case 59:        /* Ignore Rebinding Time Option */
 828                         break;
 829                 case 66:        /* Ignore TFTP server name */
 830                         break;
 831                 case 67:        /* vendor opt bootfile */
 832                         /*
 833                          * I can't use dhcp_vendorex_proc here because I need
 834                          * to write into the bootp packet - even then I had to
 835                          * pass the bootp packet pointer into here as the
 836                          * second arg
 837                          */
 838                         size = truncate_sz("Opt Boot File",
 839                                             sizeof(bp->bp_file),
 840                                             oplen);
 841                         if (bp->bp_file[0] == '\0' && size > 0) {
 842                                 /*
 843                                  * only use vendor boot file if we didn't
 844                                  * receive a boot file in the main non-vendor
 845                                  * part of the packet - god only knows why
 846                                  * some vendors chose not to use this perfectly
 847                                  * good spot to store the boot file (join on
 848                                  * Tru64 Unix) it seems mind bogglingly crazy
 849                                  * to me
 850                                  */
 851                                 printf("*** WARNING: using vendor "
 852                                        "optional boot file\n");
 853                                 memcpy(bp->bp_file, popt + 2, size);
 854                                 bp->bp_file[size] = '\0';
 855                         }
 856                         break;
 857                 default:
 858 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_VENDOREX)
 859                         if (dhcp_vendorex_proc(popt))
 860                                 break;
 861 #endif
 862                         printf("*** Unhandled DHCP Option in OFFER/ACK:"
 863                                " %d\n", *popt);
 864                         break;
 865                 }
 866                 popt += oplen + 2;      /* Process next option */
 867         }
 868 }
 869
 870 static int dhcp_message_type(unsigned char *popt)
 871 {
 872         if (NetReadLong((ulong *)popt) != htonl(BOOTP_VENDOR_MAGIC))
 873                 return -1;
 874
 875         popt += 4;
 876         while (*popt != 0xff) {
 877                 if (*popt == 53)        /* DHCP Message Type */
 878                         return *(popt + 2);
 879                 popt += *(popt + 1) + 2;        /* Scan through all options */
 880         }
 881         return -1;
 882 }
 883
 884 static void dhcp_send_request_packet(struct bootp_hdr *bp_offer)
 885 {
 886         uchar *pkt, *iphdr;
 887         struct bootp_hdr *bp;
 888         int pktlen, iplen, extlen;
 889         int eth_hdr_size;
 890         struct in_addr offered_ip;
 891         struct in_addr zero_ip;
 892         struct in_addr bcast_ip;
 893
 894         debug("dhcp_send_request_packet: Sending DHCPREQUEST\n");
 895         pkt = net_tx_packet;
 896         memset((void *)pkt, 0, PKTSIZE);
 897
 898         eth_hdr_size = net_set_ether(pkt, net_bcast_ethaddr, PROT_IP);
 899         pkt += eth_hdr_size;
 900
 901         iphdr = pkt;    /* We'll need this later to set proper pkt size */
 902         pkt += IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE;
 903
 904         bp = (struct bootp_hdr *)pkt;
 905         bp->bp_op = OP_BOOTREQUEST;
 906         bp->bp_htype = HWT_ETHER;
 907         bp->bp_hlen = HWL_ETHER;
 908         bp->bp_hops = 0;
 909         bp->bp_secs = htons(get_timer(0) / 1000);
 910         /* Do not set the client IP, your IP, or server IP yet, since it
 911          * hasn't been ACK'ed by the server yet */
 912
 913         /*
 914          * RFC3046 requires Relay Agents to discard packets with
 915          * nonzero and offered giaddr
 916          */
 917         zero_ip.s_addr = 0;
 918         net_write_ip(&bp->bp_giaddr, zero_ip);
 919
 920         memcpy(bp->bp_chaddr, net_ethaddr, 6);
 921
 922         /*
 923          * ID is the id of the OFFER packet
 924          */
 925
 926         NetCopyLong(&bp->bp_id, &bp_offer->bp_id);
 927
 928         /*
 929          * Copy options from OFFER packet if present
 930          */
 931
 932         /* Copy offered IP into the parameters request list */
 933         net_copy_ip(&offered_ip, &bp_offer->bp_yiaddr);
 934         extlen = dhcp_extended((u8 *)bp->bp_vend, DHCP_REQUEST,
 935                 dhcp_server_ip, offered_ip);
 936
 937         iplen = BOOTP_HDR_SIZE - OPT_FIELD_SIZE + extlen;
 938         pktlen = eth_hdr_size + IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE + iplen;
 939         bcast_ip.s_addr = 0xFFFFFFFFL;
 940         net_set_udp_header(iphdr, bcast_ip, PORT_BOOTPS, PORT_BOOTPC, iplen);
 941
 942 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_DHCP_REQUEST_DELAY
 943         udelay(CONFIG_BOOTP_DHCP_REQUEST_DELAY);
 944 #endif  /* CONFIG_BOOTP_DHCP_REQUEST_DELAY */
 945         debug("Transmitting DHCPREQUEST packet: len = %d\n", pktlen);
 946         net_send_packet(net_tx_packet, pktlen);
 947 }
 948
 949 /*
 950  *      Handle DHCP received packets.
 951  */
 952 static void dhcp_handler(uchar *pkt, unsigned dest, struct in_addr sip,
 953                          unsigned src, unsigned len)
 954 {
 955         struct bootp_hdr *bp = (struct bootp_hdr *)pkt;
 956
 957         debug("DHCPHandler: got packet: (src=%d, dst=%d, len=%d) state: %d\n",
 958               src, dest, len, dhcp_state);
 959
 960         /* Filter out pkts we don't want */
 961         if (check_packet(pkt, dest, src, len))
 962                 return;
 963
 964         debug("DHCPHandler: got DHCP packet: (src=%d, dst=%d, len=%d) state: "
 965               "%d\n", src, dest, len, dhcp_state);
 966
 967         switch (dhcp_state) {
 968         case SELECTING:
 969                 /*
 970                  * Wait an appropriate time for any potential DHCPOFFER packets
 971                  * to arrive.  Then select one, and generate DHCPREQUEST
 972                  * response.  If filename is in format we recognize, assume it
 973                  * is a valid OFFER from a server we want.
 974                  */
 975                 debug("DHCP: state=SELECTING bp_file: \"%s\"\n", bp->bp_file);
 976 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOTFILE_PREFIX
 977                 if (strncmp(bp->bp_file,
 978                             CONFIG_SYS_BOOTFILE_PREFIX,
 979                             strlen(CONFIG_SYS_BOOTFILE_PREFIX)) == 0) {
 980 #endif  /* CONFIG_SYS_BOOTFILE_PREFIX */
 981
 982                         debug("TRANSITIONING TO REQUESTING STATE\n");
 983                         dhcp_state = REQUESTING;
 984
 985                         if (NetReadLong((ulong *)&bp->bp_vend[0]) ==
 986                                                 htonl(BOOTP_VENDOR_MAGIC))
 987                                 dhcp_process_options((u8 *)&bp->bp_vend[4], bp);
 988
 989                         NetSetTimeout(5000, bootp_timeout_handler);
 990                         dhcp_send_request_packet(bp);
 991 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOTFILE_PREFIX
 992                 }
 993 #endif  /* CONFIG_SYS_BOOTFILE_PREFIX */
 994
 995                 return;
 996                 break;
 997         case REQUESTING:
 998                 debug("DHCP State: REQUESTING\n");
 999
1000                 if (dhcp_message_type((u8 *)bp->bp_vend) == DHCP_ACK) {
1001                         if (NetReadLong((ulong *)&bp->bp_vend[0]) ==
1002                                                 htonl(BOOTP_VENDOR_MAGIC))
1003                                 dhcp_process_options((u8 *)&bp->bp_vend[4], bp);
1004                         /* Store net params from reply */
1005                         store_net_params(bp);
1006                         dhcp_state = BOUND;
1007                         printf("DHCP client bound to address %pI4 (%lu ms)\n",
1008                                &net_ip, get_timer(bootp_start));
1009                         bootstage_mark_name(BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTP_STOP,
1010                                             "bootp_stop");
1011
1012                         net_auto_load();
1013                         return;
1014                 }
1015                 break;
1016         case BOUND:
1017                 /* DHCP client bound to address */
1018                 break;
1019         default:
1020                 puts("DHCP: INVALID STATE\n");
1021                 break;
1022         }
1023 }
1024
1025 void dhcp_request(void)
1026 {
1027         bootp_request();
1028 }
1029 #endif  /* CONFIG_CMD_DHCP */