1 /* The Netwide Assembler main program module
3 * The Netwide Assembler is copyright (C) 1996 Simon Tatham and
4 * Julian Hall. All rights reserved. The software is
5 * redistributable under the licence given in the file "Licence"
6 * distributed in the NASM archive.
26 struct forwrefinfo { /* info held on forward refs. */
31 static int get_bits (char *value);
32 static unsigned long get_cpu (char *cpu_str);
33 static void report_error (int, char *, ...);
34 static void parse_cmdline (int, char **);
35 static void assemble_file (char *);
36 static int getkw (char *buf, char **value);
37 static void register_output_formats(void);
38 static void usage(void);
40 static int using_debug_info;
41 int tasm_compatible_mode = FALSE;
44 static char inname[FILENAME_MAX];
45 static char outname[FILENAME_MAX];
46 static char listname[FILENAME_MAX];
47 static int globallineno; /* for forward-reference tracking */
48 /* static int pass = 0; */
49 static struct ofmt *ofmt = NULL;
51 static FILE *error_file; /* Where to write error messages */
53 static FILE *ofile = NULL;
54 int optimizing = -1; /* number of optimization passes to take */
55 static int sb, cmd_sb = 16; /* by default */
56 static unsigned long cmd_cpu = IF_PLEVEL; /* highest level by default */
57 static unsigned long cpu = IF_PLEVEL; /* passed to insn_size & assemble.c */
58 int global_offset_changed; /* referenced in labels.c */
60 static loc_t location;
61 int in_abs_seg; /* Flag we are in ABSOLUTE seg */
64 static struct RAA *offsets;
65 static long abs_offset;
67 static struct SAA *forwrefs; /* keep track of forward references */
68 static struct forwrefinfo *forwref;
70 static Preproc *preproc;
72 op_normal, /* Preprocess and assemble */
73 op_preprocess, /* Preprocess only */
74 op_depend /* Generate dependencies */
76 static enum op_type operating_mode;
79 * Which of the suppressible warnings are suppressed. Entry zero
80 * doesn't do anything. Initial defaults are given here.
82 static char suppressed[1+ERR_WARN_MAX] = {
83 0, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, FALSE
87 * The option names for the suppressible warnings. As before, entry
90 static char *suppressed_names[1+ERR_WARN_MAX] = {
91 NULL, "macro-params", "macro-selfref", "orphan-labels", "number-overflow",
95 * The explanations for the suppressible warnings. As before, entry
98 static char *suppressed_what[1+ERR_WARN_MAX] = {
100 "macro calls with wrong no. of params",
101 "cyclic macro self-references",
102 "labels alone on lines without trailing `:'",
103 "numeric constants greater than 0xFFFFFFFF"
107 * This is a null preprocessor which just copies lines from input
108 * to output. It's used when someone explicitly requests that NASM
109 * not preprocess their source file.
112 static void no_pp_reset (char *, int, efunc, evalfunc, ListGen *);
113 static char *no_pp_getline (void);
114 static void no_pp_cleanup (int);
115 static Preproc no_pp = {
122 * get/set current offset...
124 #define GET_CURR_OFFS (in_abs_seg?abs_offset:\
125 raa_read(offsets,location.segment))
126 #define SET_CURR_OFFS(x) (in_abs_seg?(void)(abs_offset=(x)):\
127 (void)(offsets=raa_write(offsets,location.segment,(x))))
129 static int want_usage;
130 static int terminate_after_phase;
131 int user_nolist = 0; /* fbk 9/2/00 */
133 static void nasm_fputs(char *line, FILE *ofile)
142 int main(int argc, char **argv)
145 want_usage = terminate_after_phase = FALSE;
147 nasm_set_malloc_error (report_error);
148 offsets = raa_init();
149 forwrefs = saa_init ((long)sizeof(struct forwrefinfo));
152 operating_mode = op_normal;
158 register_output_formats();
160 parse_cmdline(argc, argv);
162 if (terminate_after_phase)
170 pp_extra_stdmac (ofmt->stdmac);
171 parser_global_info (ofmt, &location);
172 eval_global_info (ofmt, lookup_label, &location);
174 /* define some macros dependent of command-line */
177 sprintf (temp, "__OUTPUT_FORMAT__=%s\n", ofmt->shortname);
178 pp_pre_define (temp);
181 switch ( operating_mode ) {
185 preproc->reset (inname, 0, report_error, evaluate, &nasmlist);
186 if (outname[0] == '\0')
187 ofmt->filename (inname, outname, report_error);
189 fprintf(stdout, "%s: %s", outname, inname);
190 while ( (line = preproc->getline()) )
200 char *file_name = NULL;
205 ofile = fopen(outname, "w");
207 report_error (ERR_FATAL | ERR_NOFILE,
208 "unable to open output file `%s'", outname);
212 location.known = FALSE;
215 preproc->reset (inname, 2, report_error, evaluate, &nasmlist);
216 while ( (line = preproc->getline()) ) {
218 * We generate %line directives if needed for later programs
220 long linnum = prior_linnum += lineinc;
221 int altline = src_get(&linnum, &file_name);
223 if (altline==1 && lineinc==1)
224 nasm_fputs("", ofile);
226 lineinc = (altline != -1 || lineinc!=1);
227 fprintf(ofile ? ofile : stdout, "%%line %ld+%d %s\n",
228 linnum, lineinc, file_name);
230 prior_linnum = linnum;
232 nasm_fputs(line, ofile);
235 nasm_free(file_name);
239 if (ofile && terminate_after_phase)
247 * We must call ofmt->filename _anyway_, even if the user
248 * has specified their own output file, because some
249 * formats (eg OBJ and COFF) use ofmt->filename to find out
250 * the name of the input file and then put that inside the
253 ofmt->filename (inname, outname, report_error);
255 ofile = fopen(outname, "wb");
257 report_error (ERR_FATAL | ERR_NOFILE,
258 "unable to open output file `%s'", outname);
262 * We must call init_labels() before ofmt->init() since
263 * some object formats will want to define labels in their
264 * init routines. (eg OS/2 defines the FLAT group)
268 ofmt->init (ofile, report_error, define_label, evaluate);
270 assemble_file (inname);
272 if (!terminate_after_phase) {
273 ofmt->cleanup (using_debug_info);
277 * We had an fclose on the output file here, but we
278 * actually do that in all the object file drivers as well,
279 * so we're leaving out the one here.
299 if (terminate_after_phase)
307 * Get a parameter for a command line option.
308 * First arg must be in the form of e.g. -f...
310 static char *get_param (char *p, char *q, int *advance)
313 if (p[2]) /* the parameter's in the option */
325 report_error (ERR_NONFATAL | ERR_NOFILE | ERR_USAGE,
326 "option `-%c' requires an argument",
338 #define OPT_POSTFIX 1
339 struct textargs textopts[] =
341 {"prefix",OPT_PREFIX},
342 {"postfix",OPT_POSTFIX},
348 static int process_arg (char *p, char *q)
356 if (p[0]=='-' && ! stopoptions)
362 case 'o': /* these parameters take values */
374 if ( !(param = get_param (p, q, &advance)) )
376 if (p[1]=='o') { /* output file */
377 strcpy (outname, param);
378 } else if (p[1]=='f') { /* output format */
379 ofmt = ofmt_find(param);
381 report_error (ERR_FATAL | ERR_NOFILE | ERR_USAGE,
382 "unrecognised output format `%s' - "
383 "use -hf for a list",
387 ofmt->current_dfmt = ofmt->debug_formats[0];
388 } else if (p[1]=='O') { /* Optimization level */
390 if (!isdigit(*param)) report_error(ERR_FATAL,
391 "command line optimization level must be 0..3 or <nn>");
393 if (opt<=0) optimizing = -1; /* 0.98 behaviour */
394 else if (opt==1) optimizing = 0; /* Two passes, 0.98.09 behavior */
395 else if (opt<=3) optimizing = opt*5; /* Multiple passes */
396 else optimizing = opt; /* Multiple passes */
397 } else if (p[1]=='P' || p[1]=='p') { /* pre-include */
398 pp_pre_include (param);
399 } else if (p[1]=='D' || p[1]=='d') { /* pre-define */
400 pp_pre_define (param);
401 } else if (p[1]=='U' || p[1]=='u') { /* un-define */
402 pp_pre_undefine (param);
403 } else if (p[1]=='I' || p[1]=='i') { /* include search path */
404 pp_include_path (param);
405 } else if (p[1]=='l') { /* listing file */
406 strcpy (listname, param);
407 } else if (p[1]=='E') { /* error messages file */
408 error_file = fopen(param, "w");
410 error_file = stderr; /* Revert to default! */
411 report_error (ERR_FATAL | ERR_NOFILE | ERR_USAGE,
412 "cannot open file `%s' for error messages",
415 } else if (p[1] == 'F') { /* specify debug format */
416 ofmt->current_dfmt = dfmt_find(ofmt, param);
417 if (!ofmt->current_dfmt) {
418 report_error (ERR_FATAL | ERR_NOFILE | ERR_USAGE,
419 "unrecognized debug format `%s' for"
420 " output format `%s'",
421 param, ofmt->shortname);
426 using_debug_info = TRUE;
429 printf("usage: nasm [-@ response file] [-o outfile] [-f format] "
431 " [options...] [--] filename\n"
432 " or nasm -r for version info (obsolete)\n"
433 " or nasm -v for version info (preferred)\n\n"
434 " -t Assemble in SciTech TASM compatible mode\n"
435 " -g Generate debug information in selected format.\n");
436 printf(" -e preprocess only (writes output to stdout by default)\n"
437 " -a don't preprocess (assemble only)\n"
438 " -M generate Makefile dependencies on stdout\n\n"
439 " -E<file> redirect error messages to file\n"
440 " -s redirect error messages to stdout\n\n"
441 " -F format select a debugging format\n\n"
442 " -I<path> adds a pathname to the include file path\n");
443 printf(" -O<digit> optimize branch offsets (-O0 disables, default)\n"
444 " -P<file> pre-includes a file\n"
445 " -D<macro>[=<value>] pre-defines a macro\n"
446 " -U<macro> undefines a macro\n"
447 " -w+foo enables warnings about foo; -w-foo disables them\n"
448 "where foo can be:\n");
449 for (i=1; i<=ERR_WARN_MAX; i++)
450 printf(" %-16s%s (default %s)\n",
451 suppressed_names[i], suppressed_what[i],
452 suppressed[i] ? "off" : "on");
453 printf ("\nresponse files should contain command line parameters"
454 ", one per line.\n");
456 printf("\nvalid output formats for -f are"
457 " (`*' denotes default):\n");
458 ofmt_list(ofmt, stdout);
461 printf ("\nFor a list of valid output formats, use -hf.\n");
462 printf ("For a list of debug formats, use -f <form> -y.\n");
464 exit (0); /* never need usage message here */
467 printf("\nvalid debug formats for '%s' output format are"
468 " ('*' denotes default):\n",
470 dfmt_list(ofmt, stdout);
474 tasm_compatible_mode = TRUE;
478 printf("NASM version %s compiled "
482 "on " __DATE__ "\n", NASM_VER);
483 exit (0); /* never need usage message here */
485 case 'e': /* preprocess only */
486 operating_mode = op_preprocess;
488 case 'a': /* assemble only - don't preprocess */
492 if (p[2] != '+' && p[2] != '-') {
493 report_error (ERR_NONFATAL | ERR_NOFILE | ERR_USAGE,
494 "invalid option to `-w'");
496 for (i=1; i<=ERR_WARN_MAX; i++)
497 if (!nasm_stricmp(p+3, suppressed_names[i]))
499 if (i <= ERR_WARN_MAX)
500 suppressed[i] = (p[2] == '-');
502 report_error (ERR_NONFATAL | ERR_NOFILE | ERR_USAGE,
503 "invalid option to `-w'");
507 operating_mode = op_depend;
514 if (p[2]==0) { /* -- => stop processing options */
518 for(s=0; textopts[s].label; s++)
520 if(!nasm_stricmp(p+2, textopts[s].label))
534 report_error (ERR_NONFATAL | ERR_NOFILE | ERR_USAGE,
535 "option `--%s' requires an argument",
541 advance = 1, param = q;
546 strncpy(lprefix,param,PREFIX_MAX-1);
547 lprefix[PREFIX_MAX-1]=0;
552 strncpy(lpostfix,param,POSTFIX_MAX-1);
553 lpostfix[POSTFIX_MAX-1]=0;
560 report_error (ERR_NONFATAL | ERR_NOFILE | ERR_USAGE,
561 "unrecognised option `--%s'",
570 if (!ofmt->setinfo(GI_SWITCH,&p))
571 report_error (ERR_NONFATAL | ERR_NOFILE | ERR_USAGE,
572 "unrecognised option `-%c'",
580 report_error (ERR_NONFATAL | ERR_NOFILE | ERR_USAGE,
581 "more than one input file specified");
589 #define ARG_BUF_DELTA 128
591 static void process_respfile (FILE *rfile)
593 char *buffer, *p, *q, *prevarg;
594 int bufsize, prevargsize;
596 bufsize = prevargsize = ARG_BUF_DELTA;
597 buffer = nasm_malloc(ARG_BUF_DELTA);
598 prevarg = nasm_malloc(ARG_BUF_DELTA);
601 while (1) { /* Loop to handle all lines in file */
604 while (1) { /* Loop to handle long lines */
605 q = fgets(p, bufsize-(p-buffer), rfile);
609 if (p > buffer && p[-1] == '\n')
611 if (p-buffer > bufsize-10) {
614 bufsize += ARG_BUF_DELTA;
615 buffer = nasm_realloc(buffer, bufsize);
620 if (!q && p == buffer) {
622 process_arg (prevarg, NULL);
629 * Play safe: remove CRs, LFs and any spurious ^Zs, if any of
630 * them are present at the end of the line.
632 *(p = &buffer[strcspn(buffer, "\r\n\032")]) = '\0';
634 while (p > buffer && isspace(p[-1]))
641 if (process_arg (prevarg, p))
644 if (strlen(p) > prevargsize-10) {
645 prevargsize += ARG_BUF_DELTA;
646 prevarg = nasm_realloc(prevarg, prevargsize);
652 /* Function to process args from a string of args, rather than the
653 * argv array. Used by the environment variable and response file
656 static void process_args (char *args) {
657 char *p, *q, *arg, *prevarg;
658 char separator = ' ';
666 while (*p && *p != separator) p++;
667 while (*p == separator) *p++ = '\0';
670 if (process_arg (prevarg, arg))
674 process_arg (arg, NULL);
677 static void parse_cmdline(int argc, char **argv)
680 char *envreal, *envcopy=NULL, *p, *arg;
682 *inname = *outname = *listname = '\0';
685 * First, process the NASM environment variable.
687 envreal = getenv("NASM");
690 envcopy = nasm_strdup(envreal);
691 process_args(envcopy);
696 * Now process the actual command line.
702 if (argv[0][0] == '@') {
703 /* We have a response file, so process this as a set of
704 * arguments like the environment variable. This allows us
705 * to have multiple arguments on a single line, which is
706 * different to the -@resp file processing below for regular
709 char *str = malloc(2048);
710 FILE *f = fopen(&argv[0][1],"r");
712 printf("out of memory");
716 while (fgets(str,2048,f)) {
725 if (!stopoptions && argv[0][0] == '-' && argv[0][1] == '@') {
726 if ((p = get_param (argv[0], argc > 1 ? argv[1] : NULL, &i))) {
727 if ((rfile = fopen(p, "r"))) {
728 process_respfile (rfile);
731 report_error (ERR_NONFATAL | ERR_NOFILE | ERR_USAGE,
732 "unable to open response file `%s'", p);
735 i = process_arg (argv[0], argc > 1 ? argv[1] : NULL);
736 argv += i, argc -= i;
740 report_error (ERR_NONFATAL | ERR_NOFILE | ERR_USAGE,
741 "no input file specified");
745 static void assemble_file (char *fname)
747 char * value, * p, * q, * special, * line, debugid[80];
749 int i, rn_error, validid;
751 struct tokenval tokval;
754 int pass_cnt = 0; /* count actual passes */
756 if (cmd_sb == 32 && cmd_cpu < IF_386)
757 report_error(ERR_FATAL, "command line: "
758 "32-bit segment size requires a higher cpu");
760 pass_max = (optimizing>0 ? optimizing : 0) + 2; /* passes 1, optimizing, then 2 */
761 pass0 = !(optimizing>0); /* start at 1 if not optimizing */
762 for (pass = 1; pass <= pass_max && pass0 <= 2; pass++) {
766 pass1 = pass < pass_max ? 1 : 2; /* seq is 1, 1, 1,..., 1, 2 */
767 pass2 = pass > 1 ? 2 : 1; /* seq is 1, 2, 2,..., 2, 2 */
768 /* pass0 seq is 0, 0, 0,..., 1, 2 */
770 def_label = pass > 1 ? redefine_label : define_label;
773 sb = cmd_sb; /* set 'bits' to command line default */
777 nasmlist.init(listname, report_error);
780 global_offset_changed = FALSE; /* set by redefine_label */
781 location.segment = ofmt->section(NULL, pass2, &sb);
783 saa_rewind (forwrefs);
784 forwref = saa_rstruct (forwrefs);
786 offsets = raa_init();
788 preproc->reset(fname, pass1, report_error, evaluate, &nasmlist);
790 if (pass == 1) location.known = TRUE;
791 location.offset = offs = GET_CURR_OFFS;
793 while ( (line = preproc->getline()) )
797 /* here we parse our directives; this is not handled by the 'real'
799 if ( (i = getkw (line, &value)) )
802 case 1: /* [SEGMENT n] */
803 seg = ofmt->section (value, pass2, &sb);
805 report_error (pass1==1 ? ERR_NONFATAL : ERR_PANIC,
806 "segment name `%s' not recognised",
810 location.segment = seg;
813 case 2: /* [EXTERN label:special] */
814 if (*value == '$') value++; /* skip initial $ if present */
817 while (*q && *q != ':')
821 ofmt->symdef(value, 0L, 0L, 3, q);
823 } else if (pass0 == 1) { /* pass == 1 */
828 while (*q && *q != ':') {
834 report_error (ERR_NONFATAL,
835 "identifier expected after EXTERN");
843 if (!is_extern(value)) { /* allow re-EXTERN to be ignored */
844 declare_as_global (value, special, report_error);
845 define_label (value, seg_alloc(), 0L, NULL, FALSE, TRUE,
848 } /* else pass0 == 1 */
850 case 3: /* [BITS bits] */
851 sb = get_bits(value);
853 case 4: /* [GLOBAL symbol:special] */
854 if (*value == '$') value++; /* skip initial $ if present */
855 if (pass0 == 2) { /* pass 2 */
857 while (*q && *q != ':')
861 ofmt->symdef(value, 0L, 0L, 3, q);
863 } else if (pass2 == 1) { /* pass == 1 */
868 while (*q && *q != ':') {
874 report_error (ERR_NONFATAL,
875 "identifier expected after GLOBAL");
883 declare_as_global (value, special, report_error);
886 case 5: /* [COMMON symbol size:special] */
887 if (*value == '$') value++; /* skip initial $ if present */
893 while (*p && !isspace(*p)) {
899 report_error (ERR_NONFATAL,
900 "identifier expected after COMMON");
906 while (*p && isspace(*p))
909 while (*q && *q != ':')
916 size = readnum (p, &rn_error);
918 report_error (ERR_NONFATAL, "invalid size specified"
919 " in COMMON declaration");
921 define_common (value, seg_alloc(), size,
922 special, ofmt, report_error);
924 report_error (ERR_NONFATAL, "no size specified in"
925 " COMMON declaration");
926 } else if (pass0 == 2) { /* pass == 2 */
928 while (*q && *q != ':') {
935 ofmt->symdef(value, 0L, 0L, 3, q);
939 case 6: /* [ABSOLUTE address] */
941 stdscan_bufptr = value;
942 tokval.t_type = TOKEN_INVALID;
943 e = evaluate(stdscan, NULL, &tokval, NULL, pass2, report_error,
947 report_error (pass0==1 ? ERR_NONFATAL : ERR_PANIC,
948 "cannot use non-relocatable expression as "
951 abs_seg = reloc_seg(e);
952 abs_offset = reloc_value(e);
955 if (pass==1) abs_offset = 0x100;/* don't go near zero in case of / */
956 else report_error (ERR_PANIC, "invalid ABSOLUTE address "
959 location.segment = abs_seg;
967 while (*p && !isspace(*p)) {
974 report_error (pass==1 ? ERR_NONFATAL : ERR_PANIC,
975 "identifier expected after DEBUG");
978 while (*p && isspace(*p)) p++;
979 if (pass==pass_max) ofmt->current_dfmt->debug_directive (debugid, p);
981 case 8: /* [WARNING {+|-}warn-name] */
983 while (*value && isspace(*value))
986 if (*value == '+' || *value == '-') {
987 validid = (*value == '-') ? TRUE : FALSE;
992 for (i=1; i<=ERR_WARN_MAX; i++)
993 if (!nasm_stricmp(value, suppressed_names[i]))
995 if (i <= ERR_WARN_MAX)
996 suppressed[i] = validid;
998 report_error (ERR_NONFATAL, "invalid warning id in WARNING directive");
1002 cpu = get_cpu (value);
1004 case 10: /* fbk 9/2/00 */ /* [LIST {+|-}] */
1005 while (*value && isspace(*value))
1008 if (*value == '+') {
1012 if (*value == '-') {
1016 report_error (ERR_NONFATAL, "invalid parameter to \"list\" directive");
1021 if (!ofmt->directive (line+1, value, pass2))
1022 report_error (pass1==1 ? ERR_NONFATAL : ERR_PANIC,
1023 "unrecognised directive [%s]",
1027 else /* it isn't a directive */
1029 parse_line (pass1, line, &output_ins,
1030 report_error, evaluate,
1033 if (!(optimizing>0) && pass == 2) {
1034 if (forwref != NULL && globallineno == forwref->lineno) {
1035 output_ins.forw_ref = TRUE;
1037 output_ins.oprs[forwref->operand].opflags |= OPFLAG_FORWARD;
1038 forwref = saa_rstruct (forwrefs);
1039 } while (forwref != NULL && forwref->lineno == globallineno);
1041 output_ins.forw_ref = FALSE;
1045 if (!(optimizing>0) && output_ins.forw_ref)
1048 for(i = 0; i < output_ins.operands; i++)
1050 if (output_ins.oprs[i].opflags & OPFLAG_FORWARD)
1052 struct forwrefinfo *fwinf =
1053 (struct forwrefinfo *)saa_wstruct(forwrefs);
1054 fwinf->lineno = globallineno;
1058 } else { /* pass == 2 */
1060 * Hack to prevent phase error in the code
1064 * If the second operand is a forward reference,
1065 * the UNITY property of the number 1 in that
1066 * operand is cancelled. Otherwise the above
1067 * sequence will cause a phase error.
1069 * This hack means that the above code will
1070 * generate 286+ code.
1072 * The forward reference will mean that the
1073 * operand will not have the UNITY property on
1074 * the first pass, so the pass behaviours will
1078 if (output_ins.operands >= 2 &&
1079 (output_ins.oprs[1].opflags & OPFLAG_FORWARD))
1081 output_ins.oprs[1].type &= ~(ONENESS|BYTENESS);
1089 if (output_ins.opcode == I_EQU) {
1093 * Special `..' EQUs get processed in pass two,
1094 * except `..@' macro-processor EQUs which are done
1095 * in the normal place.
1097 if (!output_ins.label)
1098 report_error (ERR_NONFATAL,
1099 "EQU not preceded by label");
1101 else if (output_ins.label[0] != '.' ||
1102 output_ins.label[1] != '.' ||
1103 output_ins.label[2] == '@')
1105 if (output_ins.operands == 1 &&
1106 (output_ins.oprs[0].type & IMMEDIATE) &&
1107 output_ins.oprs[0].wrt == NO_SEG)
1109 int isext = output_ins.oprs[0].opflags & OPFLAG_EXTERN;
1110 def_label (output_ins.label,
1111 output_ins.oprs[0].segment,
1112 output_ins.oprs[0].offset,
1113 NULL, FALSE, isext, ofmt, report_error);
1115 else if (output_ins.operands == 2 &&
1116 (output_ins.oprs[0].type & IMMEDIATE) &&
1117 (output_ins.oprs[0].type & COLON) &&
1118 output_ins.oprs[0].segment == NO_SEG &&
1119 output_ins.oprs[0].wrt == NO_SEG &&
1120 (output_ins.oprs[1].type & IMMEDIATE) &&
1121 output_ins.oprs[1].segment == NO_SEG &&
1122 output_ins.oprs[1].wrt == NO_SEG)
1124 def_label (output_ins.label,
1125 output_ins.oprs[0].offset | SEG_ABS,
1126 output_ins.oprs[1].offset,
1127 NULL, FALSE, FALSE, ofmt, report_error);
1130 report_error(ERR_NONFATAL, "bad syntax for EQU");
1132 } else { /* pass == 2 */
1134 * Special `..' EQUs get processed here, except
1135 * `..@' macro processor EQUs which are done above.
1137 if (output_ins.label[0] == '.' &&
1138 output_ins.label[1] == '.' &&
1139 output_ins.label[2] != '@')
1141 if (output_ins.operands == 1 &&
1142 (output_ins.oprs[0].type & IMMEDIATE)) {
1143 define_label (output_ins.label,
1144 output_ins.oprs[0].segment,
1145 output_ins.oprs[0].offset,
1146 NULL, FALSE, FALSE, ofmt, report_error);
1148 else if (output_ins.operands == 2 &&
1149 (output_ins.oprs[0].type & IMMEDIATE) &&
1150 (output_ins.oprs[0].type & COLON) &&
1151 output_ins.oprs[0].segment == NO_SEG &&
1152 (output_ins.oprs[1].type & IMMEDIATE) &&
1153 output_ins.oprs[1].segment == NO_SEG)
1155 define_label (output_ins.label,
1156 output_ins.oprs[0].offset | SEG_ABS,
1157 output_ins.oprs[1].offset,
1158 NULL, FALSE, FALSE, ofmt, report_error);
1161 report_error(ERR_NONFATAL, "bad syntax for EQU");
1164 } else { /* instruction isn't an EQU */
1168 long l = insn_size (location.segment, offs, sb, cpu,
1169 &output_ins, report_error);
1171 /* if (using_debug_info) && output_ins.opcode != -1)*/
1172 if (using_debug_info) /* fbk 03/25/01 */
1175 /* this is done here so we can do debug type info */
1176 long typeinfo = TYS_ELEMENTS(output_ins.operands);
1177 switch (output_ins.opcode) {
1179 typeinfo = TYS_ELEMENTS(output_ins.oprs[0].offset) | TY_BYTE;
1182 typeinfo = TYS_ELEMENTS(output_ins.oprs[0].offset) | TY_WORD;
1185 typeinfo = TYS_ELEMENTS(output_ins.oprs[0].offset) | TY_DWORD;
1188 typeinfo = TYS_ELEMENTS(output_ins.oprs[0].offset) | TY_QWORD;
1191 typeinfo = TYS_ELEMENTS(output_ins.oprs[0].offset) | TY_TBYTE;
1194 typeinfo |= TY_BYTE;
1197 typeinfo |= TY_WORD;
1200 if (output_ins.eops_float)
1201 typeinfo |= TY_FLOAT;
1203 typeinfo |= TY_DWORD;
1206 typeinfo |= TY_QWORD;
1209 typeinfo |= TY_TBYTE;
1212 typeinfo = TY_LABEL;
1216 ofmt->current_dfmt->debug_typevalue(typeinfo);
1221 SET_CURR_OFFS (offs);
1224 * else l == -1 => invalid instruction, which will be
1225 * flagged as an error on pass 2
1228 } else { /* pass == 2 */
1229 offs += assemble (location.segment, offs, sb, cpu,
1230 &output_ins, ofmt, report_error, &nasmlist);
1231 SET_CURR_OFFS (offs);
1235 cleanup_insn (&output_ins);
1238 location.offset = offs = GET_CURR_OFFS;
1239 } /* end while (line = preproc->getline... */
1241 if (pass1==2 && global_offset_changed)
1242 report_error(ERR_NONFATAL, "phase error detected at end of assembly.");
1244 if (pass1 == 1) preproc->cleanup(1);
1246 if (pass1==1 && terminate_after_phase) {
1254 if (pass>1 && !global_offset_changed) {
1256 if (pass0==2) pass = pass_max - 1;
1257 } else if (!(optimizing>0)) pass0++;
1259 } /* for (pass=1; pass<=2; pass++) */
1261 preproc->cleanup(0);
1264 if (optimizing>0 && using_debug_info) /* -On and -g switches */
1266 "info:: assembly required 1+%d+1 passes\n", pass_cnt-2);
1268 } /* exit from assemble_file (...) */
1271 static int getkw (char *buf, char **value)
1280 while (*p && *p != ']') p++;
1287 while (*p && *p != ';') {
1295 while (*buf && *buf!=' ' && *buf!=']' && *buf!='\t')
1302 while (isspace(*buf)) buf++; /* beppu - skip leading whitespace */
1304 while (*buf!=']') buf++;
1311 if (!nasm_stricmp(p, "segment") || !nasm_stricmp(p, "section"))
1313 if (!nasm_stricmp(p, "extern"))
1315 if (!nasm_stricmp(p, "bits"))
1317 if (!nasm_stricmp(p, "global"))
1319 if (!nasm_stricmp(p, "common"))
1321 if (!nasm_stricmp(p, "absolute"))
1323 if (!nasm_stricmp(p, "debug"))
1325 if (!nasm_stricmp(p, "warning"))
1327 if (!nasm_stricmp(p, "cpu"))
1329 if (!nasm_stricmp(p, "list")) /* fbk 9/2/00 */
1334 static void report_error (int severity, char *fmt, ...)
1339 * See if it's a suppressed warning.
1341 if ((severity & ERR_MASK) == ERR_WARNING &&
1342 (severity & ERR_WARN_MASK) != 0 &&
1343 suppressed[ (severity & ERR_WARN_MASK) >> ERR_WARN_SHR ])
1344 return; /* and bail out if so */
1347 * See if it's a pass-one only warning and we're not in pass one.
1349 if ((severity & ERR_PASS1) && pass0 == 2)
1352 if (severity & ERR_NOFILE)
1353 fputs ("nasm: ", error_file);
1355 char * currentfile = NULL;
1357 src_get (&lineno, ¤tfile);
1358 fprintf (error_file, "%s:%ld: ", currentfile, lineno);
1359 nasm_free (currentfile);
1362 switch (severity & ERR_MASK) {
1364 fputs ("warning: ", error_file); break;
1366 fputs ("error: ", error_file); break;
1368 fputs ("fatal: ", error_file); break;
1370 fputs ("panic: ", error_file); break;
1372 fputs("debug: ", error_file); break;
1376 vfprintf (error_file, fmt, ap);
1377 fputc ('\n', error_file);
1379 if (severity & ERR_USAGE)
1382 switch (severity & ERR_MASK) {
1383 case ERR_WARNING: case ERR_DEBUG:
1384 /* no further action, by definition */
1387 terminate_after_phase = TRUE;
1396 exit(1); /* instantly die */
1397 break; /* placate silly compilers */
1400 /* abort(); */ /* halt, catch fire, and dump core */
1406 static void usage(void)
1408 fputs("type `nasm -h' for help\n", error_file);
1411 static void register_output_formats(void)
1413 ofmt = ofmt_register (report_error);
1416 #define BUF_DELTA 512
1418 static FILE *no_pp_fp;
1419 static efunc no_pp_err;
1420 static ListGen *no_pp_list;
1421 static long no_pp_lineinc;
1423 static void no_pp_reset (char *file, int pass, efunc error, evalfunc eval,
1426 src_set_fname(nasm_strdup(file));
1430 no_pp_fp = fopen(file, "r");
1432 no_pp_err (ERR_FATAL | ERR_NOFILE,
1433 "unable to open input file `%s'", file);
1434 no_pp_list = listgen;
1435 (void) pass; /* placate compilers */
1436 (void) eval; /* placate compilers */
1439 static char *no_pp_getline (void)
1441 char *buffer, *p, *q;
1444 bufsize = BUF_DELTA;
1445 buffer = nasm_malloc(BUF_DELTA);
1446 src_set_linnum(src_get_linnum() + no_pp_lineinc);
1448 while (1) { /* Loop to handle %line */
1451 while (1) { /* Loop to handle long lines */
1452 q = fgets(p, bufsize-(p-buffer), no_pp_fp);
1456 if (p > buffer && p[-1] == '\n')
1458 if (p-buffer > bufsize-10) {
1460 offset = p - buffer;
1461 bufsize += BUF_DELTA;
1462 buffer = nasm_realloc(buffer, bufsize);
1463 p = buffer + offset;
1467 if (!q && p == buffer) {
1473 * Play safe: remove CRs, LFs and any spurious ^Zs, if any of
1474 * them are present at the end of the line.
1476 buffer[strcspn(buffer, "\r\n\032")] = '\0';
1478 if (!strncmp(buffer, "%line", 5)) {
1481 char *nm = nasm_malloc(strlen(buffer));
1482 if (sscanf(buffer+5, "%ld+%d %s", &ln, &li, nm) == 3) {
1483 nasm_free( src_set_fname(nm) );
1493 no_pp_list->line (LIST_READ, buffer);
1498 static void no_pp_cleanup (int pass)
1503 static unsigned long get_cpu (char *value)
1506 if (!strcmp(value, "8086")) return IF_8086;
1507 if (!strcmp(value, "186")) return IF_186;
1508 if (!strcmp(value, "286")) return IF_286;
1509 if (!strcmp(value, "386")) return IF_386;
1510 if (!strcmp(value, "486")) return IF_486;
1511 if (!strcmp(value, "586") ||
1512 !nasm_stricmp(value, "pentium") ) return IF_PENT;
1513 if (!strcmp(value, "686") ||
1514 !nasm_stricmp(value, "ppro") ||
1515 !nasm_stricmp(value, "p2") ) return IF_P6;
1516 if (!nasm_stricmp(value, "p3") ||
1517 !nasm_stricmp(value, "katmai") ) return IF_KATMAI;
1518 if (!nasm_stricmp(value, "p4") || /* is this right? -- jrc */
1519 !nasm_stricmp(value, "willamette") ) return IF_WILLAMETTE;
1521 report_error (pass0<2 ? ERR_NONFATAL : ERR_FATAL, "unknown 'cpu' type");
1523 return IF_PLEVEL; /* the maximum level */
1527 static int get_bits (char *value)
1531 if ((i = atoi(value)) == 16) return i; /* set for a 16-bit segment */
1534 report_error(ERR_NONFATAL,
1535 "cannot specify 32-bit segment on processor below a 386");
1539 report_error(pass0<2 ? ERR_NONFATAL : ERR_FATAL,
1540 "`%s' is not a valid segment size; must be 16 or 32",