1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/kernel.h>
3 #include <linux/string.h>
5 #include <linux/highmem.h>
6 #include <linux/page_ext.h>
7 #include <linux/poison.h>
8 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
9 #include <linux/kasan.h>
11 static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE_RO(want_page_poisoning);
13 static int __init early_page_poison_param(char *buf)
18 ret = strtobool(buf, &tmp);
23 static_branch_enable(&want_page_poisoning);
25 static_branch_disable(&want_page_poisoning);
29 early_param("page_poison", early_page_poison_param);
32 * page_poisoning_enabled - check if page poisoning is enabled
34 * Return true if page poisoning is enabled, or false if not.
36 bool page_poisoning_enabled(void)
39 * Assumes that debug_pagealloc_enabled is set before
41 * Page poisoning is debug page alloc for some arches. If
42 * either of those options are enabled, enable poisoning.
44 return (static_branch_unlikely(&want_page_poisoning) ||
45 (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC) &&
46 debug_pagealloc_enabled()));
48 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(page_poisoning_enabled);
50 static void poison_page(struct page *page)
52 void *addr = kmap_atomic(page);
54 /* KASAN still think the page is in-use, so skip it. */
55 kasan_disable_current();
56 memset(addr, PAGE_POISON, PAGE_SIZE);
57 kasan_enable_current();
61 static void poison_pages(struct page *page, int n)
65 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
66 poison_page(page + i);
69 static bool single_bit_flip(unsigned char a, unsigned char b)
71 unsigned char error = a ^ b;
73 return error && !(error & (error - 1));
76 static void check_poison_mem(unsigned char *mem, size_t bytes)
78 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit, 5 * HZ, 10);
82 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING_NO_SANITY))
85 start = memchr_inv(mem, PAGE_POISON, bytes);
89 for (end = mem + bytes - 1; end > start; end--) {
90 if (*end != PAGE_POISON)
94 if (!__ratelimit(&ratelimit))
96 else if (start == end && single_bit_flip(*start, PAGE_POISON))
97 pr_err("pagealloc: single bit error\n");
99 pr_err("pagealloc: memory corruption\n");
101 print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 16, 1, start,
106 static void unpoison_page(struct page *page)
110 addr = kmap_atomic(page);
112 * Page poisoning when enabled poisons each and every page
113 * that is freed to buddy. Thus no extra check is done to
114 * see if a page was poisoned.
116 check_poison_mem(addr, PAGE_SIZE);
120 static void unpoison_pages(struct page *page, int n)
124 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
125 unpoison_page(page + i);
128 void kernel_poison_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
130 if (!page_poisoning_enabled())
134 unpoison_pages(page, numpages);
136 poison_pages(page, numpages);
139 #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
140 void __kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
142 /* This function does nothing, all work is done via poison pages */