2 * linux/mm/page_isolation.c
6 #include <linux/page-isolation.h>
7 #include <linux/pageblock-flags.h>
8 #include <linux/memory.h>
11 /* called while holding zone->lock */
12 static void set_pageblock_isolate(struct page *page)
14 if (get_pageblock_migratetype(page) == MIGRATE_ISOLATE)
17 set_pageblock_migratetype(page, MIGRATE_ISOLATE);
18 page_zone(page)->nr_pageblock_isolate++;
21 /* called while holding zone->lock */
22 static void restore_pageblock_isolate(struct page *page, int migratetype)
24 struct zone *zone = page_zone(page);
25 if (WARN_ON(get_pageblock_migratetype(page) != MIGRATE_ISOLATE))
28 BUG_ON(zone->nr_pageblock_isolate <= 0);
29 set_pageblock_migratetype(page, migratetype);
30 zone->nr_pageblock_isolate--;
33 int set_migratetype_isolate(struct page *page)
36 unsigned long flags, pfn;
37 struct memory_isolate_notify arg;
41 zone = page_zone(page);
43 spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags);
45 pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
47 arg.nr_pages = pageblock_nr_pages;
51 * It may be possible to isolate a pageblock even if the
52 * migratetype is not MIGRATE_MOVABLE. The memory isolation
53 * notifier chain is used by balloon drivers to return the
54 * number of pages in a range that are held by the balloon
55 * driver to shrink memory. If all the pages are accounted for
56 * by balloons, are free, or on the LRU, isolation can continue.
57 * Later, for example, when memory hotplug notifier runs, these
58 * pages reported as "can be isolated" should be isolated(freed)
59 * by the balloon driver through the memory notifier chain.
61 notifier_ret = memory_isolate_notify(MEM_ISOLATE_COUNT, &arg);
62 notifier_ret = notifier_to_errno(notifier_ret);
66 * FIXME: Now, memory hotplug doesn't call shrink_slab() by itself.
67 * We just check MOVABLE pages.
69 if (!has_unmovable_pages(zone, page, arg.pages_found))
73 * immobile means "not-on-lru" paes. If immobile is larger than
74 * removable-by-driver pages reported by notifier, we'll fail.
79 set_pageblock_isolate(page);
80 move_freepages_block(zone, page, MIGRATE_ISOLATE);
83 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags);
89 void unset_migratetype_isolate(struct page *page, unsigned migratetype)
93 zone = page_zone(page);
94 spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags);
95 if (get_pageblock_migratetype(page) != MIGRATE_ISOLATE)
97 move_freepages_block(zone, page, migratetype);
98 restore_pageblock_isolate(page, migratetype);
100 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags);
103 static inline struct page *
104 __first_valid_page(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages)
107 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
108 if (pfn_valid_within(pfn + i))
110 if (unlikely(i == nr_pages))
112 return pfn_to_page(pfn + i);
116 * start_isolate_page_range() -- make page-allocation-type of range of pages
117 * to be MIGRATE_ISOLATE.
118 * @start_pfn: The lower PFN of the range to be isolated.
119 * @end_pfn: The upper PFN of the range to be isolated.
120 * @migratetype: migrate type to set in error recovery.
122 * Making page-allocation-type to be MIGRATE_ISOLATE means free pages in
123 * the range will never be allocated. Any free pages and pages freed in the
124 * future will not be allocated again.
126 * start_pfn/end_pfn must be aligned to pageblock_order.
127 * Returns 0 on success and -EBUSY if any part of range cannot be isolated.
129 int start_isolate_page_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn,
130 unsigned migratetype)
133 unsigned long undo_pfn;
136 BUG_ON((start_pfn) & (pageblock_nr_pages - 1));
137 BUG_ON((end_pfn) & (pageblock_nr_pages - 1));
139 for (pfn = start_pfn;
141 pfn += pageblock_nr_pages) {
142 page = __first_valid_page(pfn, pageblock_nr_pages);
143 if (page && set_migratetype_isolate(page)) {
150 for (pfn = start_pfn;
152 pfn += pageblock_nr_pages)
153 unset_migratetype_isolate(pfn_to_page(pfn), migratetype);
159 * Make isolated pages available again.
161 int undo_isolate_page_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn,
162 unsigned migratetype)
166 BUG_ON((start_pfn) & (pageblock_nr_pages - 1));
167 BUG_ON((end_pfn) & (pageblock_nr_pages - 1));
168 for (pfn = start_pfn;
170 pfn += pageblock_nr_pages) {
171 page = __first_valid_page(pfn, pageblock_nr_pages);
172 if (!page || get_pageblock_migratetype(page) != MIGRATE_ISOLATE)
174 unset_migratetype_isolate(page, migratetype);
179 * Test all pages in the range is free(means isolated) or not.
180 * all pages in [start_pfn...end_pfn) must be in the same zone.
181 * zone->lock must be held before call this.
183 * Returns 1 if all pages in the range are isolated.
186 __test_page_isolated_in_pageblock(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
190 while (pfn < end_pfn) {
191 if (!pfn_valid_within(pfn)) {
195 page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
197 pfn += 1 << page_order(page);
198 else if (page_count(page) == 0 &&
199 page_private(page) == MIGRATE_ISOLATE)
209 int test_pages_isolated(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
211 unsigned long pfn, flags;
217 * Note: pageblock_nr_page != MAX_ORDER. Then, chunks of free page
218 * is not aligned to pageblock_nr_pages.
219 * Then we just check pagetype fist.
221 for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += pageblock_nr_pages) {
222 page = __first_valid_page(pfn, pageblock_nr_pages);
223 if (page && get_pageblock_migratetype(page) != MIGRATE_ISOLATE)
226 page = __first_valid_page(start_pfn, end_pfn - start_pfn);
227 if ((pfn < end_pfn) || !page)
229 /* Check all pages are free or Marked as ISOLATED */
230 zone = page_zone(page);
231 spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags);
232 ret = __test_page_isolated_in_pageblock(start_pfn, end_pfn);
233 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags);
234 return ret ? 0 : -EBUSY;