2 #include <linux/highmem.h>
3 #include <linux/kernel.h>
4 #include <linux/mmdebug.h>
5 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
6 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
7 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
9 #include <linux/swap.h>
11 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
14 #ifdef HAVE_GENERIC_MMU_GATHER
16 static bool tlb_next_batch(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
18 struct mmu_gather_batch *batch;
22 tlb->active = batch->next;
26 if (tlb->batch_count == MAX_GATHER_BATCH_COUNT)
29 batch = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN, 0);
36 batch->max = MAX_GATHER_BATCH;
38 tlb->active->next = batch;
44 void arch_tlb_gather_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct mm_struct *mm,
45 unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
49 /* Is it from 0 to ~0? */
50 tlb->fullmm = !(start | (end+1));
51 tlb->need_flush_all = 0;
52 tlb->local.next = NULL;
54 tlb->local.max = ARRAY_SIZE(tlb->__pages);
55 tlb->active = &tlb->local;
58 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
63 __tlb_reset_range(tlb);
66 void tlb_flush_mmu_free(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
68 struct mmu_gather_batch *batch;
70 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
73 for (batch = &tlb->local; batch && batch->nr; batch = batch->next) {
74 free_pages_and_swap_cache(batch->pages, batch->nr);
77 tlb->active = &tlb->local;
80 void tlb_flush_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
82 tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb);
83 tlb_flush_mmu_free(tlb);
87 * Called at the end of the shootdown operation to free up any resources
90 void arch_tlb_finish_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
91 unsigned long start, unsigned long end, bool force)
93 struct mmu_gather_batch *batch, *next;
96 __tlb_reset_range(tlb);
97 __tlb_adjust_range(tlb, start, end - start);
102 /* keep the page table cache within bounds */
105 for (batch = tlb->local.next; batch; batch = next) {
107 free_pages((unsigned long)batch, 0);
109 tlb->local.next = NULL;
113 * Must perform the equivalent to __free_pte(pte_get_and_clear(ptep)), while
114 * handling the additional races in SMP caused by other CPUs caching valid
115 * mappings in their TLBs. Returns the number of free page slots left.
116 * When out of page slots we must call tlb_flush_mmu().
117 *returns true if the caller should flush.
119 bool __tlb_remove_page_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page, int page_size)
121 struct mmu_gather_batch *batch;
123 VM_BUG_ON(!tlb->end);
124 VM_WARN_ON(tlb->page_size != page_size);
128 * Add the page and check if we are full. If so
131 batch->pages[batch->nr++] = page;
132 if (batch->nr == batch->max) {
133 if (!tlb_next_batch(tlb))
137 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(batch->nr > batch->max, page);
142 #endif /* HAVE_GENERIC_MMU_GATHER */
144 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
147 * See the comment near struct mmu_table_batch.
151 * If we want tlb_remove_table() to imply TLB invalidates.
153 static inline void tlb_table_invalidate(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
155 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_INVALIDATE
157 * Invalidate page-table caches used by hardware walkers. Then we still
158 * need to RCU-sched wait while freeing the pages because software
159 * walkers can still be in-flight.
161 tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb);
165 static void tlb_remove_table_smp_sync(void *arg)
167 /* Simply deliver the interrupt */
170 static void tlb_remove_table_one(void *table)
173 * This isn't an RCU grace period and hence the page-tables cannot be
174 * assumed to be actually RCU-freed.
176 * It is however sufficient for software page-table walkers that rely on
177 * IRQ disabling. See the comment near struct mmu_table_batch.
179 smp_call_function(tlb_remove_table_smp_sync, NULL, 1);
180 __tlb_remove_table(table);
183 static void tlb_remove_table_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
185 struct mmu_table_batch *batch;
188 batch = container_of(head, struct mmu_table_batch, rcu);
190 for (i = 0; i < batch->nr; i++)
191 __tlb_remove_table(batch->tables[i]);
193 free_page((unsigned long)batch);
196 void tlb_table_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
198 struct mmu_table_batch **batch = &tlb->batch;
201 tlb_table_invalidate(tlb);
202 call_rcu_sched(&(*batch)->rcu, tlb_remove_table_rcu);
207 void tlb_remove_table(struct mmu_gather *tlb, void *table)
209 struct mmu_table_batch **batch = &tlb->batch;
211 if (*batch == NULL) {
212 *batch = (struct mmu_table_batch *)__get_free_page(GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN);
213 if (*batch == NULL) {
214 tlb_table_invalidate(tlb);
215 tlb_remove_table_one(table);
221 (*batch)->tables[(*batch)->nr++] = table;
222 if ((*batch)->nr == MAX_TABLE_BATCH)
223 tlb_table_flush(tlb);
226 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE */
229 * tlb_gather_mmu - initialize an mmu_gather structure for page-table tear-down
230 * @tlb: the mmu_gather structure to initialize
231 * @mm: the mm_struct of the target address space
232 * @start: start of the region that will be removed from the page-table
233 * @end: end of the region that will be removed from the page-table
235 * Called to initialize an (on-stack) mmu_gather structure for page-table
236 * tear-down from @mm. The @start and @end are set to 0 and -1
237 * respectively when @mm is without users and we're going to destroy
238 * the full address space (exit/execve).
240 void tlb_gather_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct mm_struct *mm,
241 unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
243 arch_tlb_gather_mmu(tlb, mm, start, end);
244 inc_tlb_flush_pending(tlb->mm);
247 void tlb_finish_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
248 unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
251 * If there are parallel threads are doing PTE changes on same range
252 * under non-exclusive lock(e.g., mmap_sem read-side) but defer TLB
253 * flush by batching, a thread has stable TLB entry can fail to flush
254 * the TLB by observing pte_none|!pte_dirty, for example so flush TLB
255 * forcefully if we detect parallel PTE batching threads.
257 bool force = mm_tlb_flush_nested(tlb->mm);
259 arch_tlb_finish_mmu(tlb, start, end, force);
260 dec_tlb_flush_pending(tlb->mm);