1 /* internal.h: mm/ internal definitions
3 * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 #ifndef __MM_INTERNAL_H
12 #define __MM_INTERNAL_H
16 void free_pgtables(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *start_vma,
17 unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling);
19 static inline void set_page_count(struct page *page, int v)
21 atomic_set(&page->_count, v);
25 * Turn a non-refcounted page (->_count == 0) into refcounted with
28 static inline void set_page_refcounted(struct page *page)
30 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTail(page), page);
31 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(atomic_read(&page->_count), page);
32 set_page_count(page, 1);
35 static inline void __get_page_tail_foll(struct page *page,
39 * If we're getting a tail page, the elevated page->_count is
40 * required only in the head page and we will elevate the head
41 * page->_count and tail page->_mapcount.
43 * We elevate page_tail->_mapcount for tail pages to force
44 * page_tail->_count to be zero at all times to avoid getting
45 * false positives from get_page_unless_zero() with
46 * speculative page access (like in
47 * page_cache_get_speculative()) on tail pages.
49 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(atomic_read(&page->first_page->_count) <= 0, page);
51 atomic_inc(&page->first_page->_count);
52 get_huge_page_tail(page);
56 * This is meant to be called as the FOLL_GET operation of
57 * follow_page() and it must be called while holding the proper PT
58 * lock while the pte (or pmd_trans_huge) is still mapping the page.
60 static inline void get_page_foll(struct page *page)
62 if (unlikely(PageTail(page)))
64 * This is safe only because
65 * __split_huge_page_refcount() can't run under
66 * get_page_foll() because we hold the proper PT lock.
68 __get_page_tail_foll(page, true);
71 * Getting a normal page or the head of a compound page
72 * requires to already have an elevated page->_count.
74 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(atomic_read(&page->_count) <= 0, page);
75 atomic_inc(&page->_count);
79 extern unsigned long highest_memmap_pfn;
84 extern int isolate_lru_page(struct page *page);
85 extern void putback_lru_page(struct page *page);
86 extern unsigned long zone_reclaimable_pages(struct zone *zone);
87 extern bool zone_reclaimable(struct zone *zone);
92 extern pmd_t *mm_find_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address);
97 extern void __free_pages_bootmem(struct page *page, unsigned int order);
98 extern void prep_compound_page(struct page *page, unsigned long order);
99 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
100 extern bool is_free_buddy_page(struct page *page);
102 extern int user_min_free_kbytes;
104 #if defined CONFIG_COMPACTION || defined CONFIG_CMA
110 * compact_control is used to track pages being migrated and the free pages
111 * they are being migrated to during memory compaction. The free_pfn starts
112 * at the end of a zone and migrate_pfn begins at the start. Movable pages
113 * are moved to the end of a zone during a compaction run and the run
114 * completes when free_pfn <= migrate_pfn
116 struct compact_control {
117 struct list_head freepages; /* List of free pages to migrate to */
118 struct list_head migratepages; /* List of pages being migrated */
119 unsigned long nr_freepages; /* Number of isolated free pages */
120 unsigned long nr_migratepages; /* Number of pages to migrate */
121 unsigned long free_pfn; /* isolate_freepages search base */
122 unsigned long migrate_pfn; /* isolate_migratepages search base */
123 bool sync; /* Synchronous migration */
124 bool ignore_skip_hint; /* Scan blocks even if marked skip */
125 bool finished_update_free; /* True when the zone cached pfns are
126 * no longer being updated
128 bool finished_update_migrate;
130 int order; /* order a direct compactor needs */
131 int migratetype; /* MOVABLE, RECLAIMABLE etc */
133 bool contended; /* True if a lock was contended */
137 isolate_freepages_range(struct compact_control *cc,
138 unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn);
140 isolate_migratepages_range(struct zone *zone, struct compact_control *cc,
141 unsigned long low_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn, bool unevictable);
146 * This function returns the order of a free page in the buddy system. In
147 * general, page_zone(page)->lock must be held by the caller to prevent the
148 * page from being allocated in parallel and returning garbage as the order.
149 * If a caller does not hold page_zone(page)->lock, it must guarantee that the
150 * page cannot be allocated or merged in parallel.
152 static inline unsigned long page_order(struct page *page)
154 /* PageBuddy() must be checked by the caller */
155 return page_private(page);
159 void __vma_link_list(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
160 struct vm_area_struct *prev, struct rb_node *rb_parent);
163 extern long __mlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
164 unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int *nonblocking);
165 extern void munlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
166 unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
167 static inline void munlock_vma_pages_all(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
169 munlock_vma_pages_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
173 * Called only in fault path, to determine if a new page is being
174 * mapped into a LOCKED vma. If it is, mark page as mlocked.
176 static inline int mlocked_vma_newpage(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
179 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageLRU(page), page);
181 if (likely((vma->vm_flags & (VM_LOCKED | VM_SPECIAL)) != VM_LOCKED))
184 if (!TestSetPageMlocked(page)) {
185 mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), NR_MLOCK,
186 hpage_nr_pages(page));
187 count_vm_event(UNEVICTABLE_PGMLOCKED);
193 * must be called with vma's mmap_sem held for read or write, and page locked.
195 extern void mlock_vma_page(struct page *page);
196 extern unsigned int munlock_vma_page(struct page *page);
199 * Clear the page's PageMlocked(). This can be useful in a situation where
200 * we want to unconditionally remove a page from the pagecache -- e.g.,
201 * on truncation or freeing.
203 * It is legal to call this function for any page, mlocked or not.
204 * If called for a page that is still mapped by mlocked vmas, all we do
205 * is revert to lazy LRU behaviour -- semantics are not broken.
207 extern void clear_page_mlock(struct page *page);
210 * mlock_migrate_page - called only from migrate_page_copy() to
211 * migrate the Mlocked page flag; update statistics.
213 static inline void mlock_migrate_page(struct page *newpage, struct page *page)
215 if (TestClearPageMlocked(page)) {
217 int nr_pages = hpage_nr_pages(page);
219 local_irq_save(flags);
220 __mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), NR_MLOCK, -nr_pages);
221 SetPageMlocked(newpage);
222 __mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(newpage), NR_MLOCK, nr_pages);
223 local_irq_restore(flags);
227 extern pmd_t maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
229 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
230 extern unsigned long vma_address(struct page *page,
231 struct vm_area_struct *vma);
233 #else /* !CONFIG_MMU */
234 static inline int mlocked_vma_newpage(struct vm_area_struct *v, struct page *p)
238 static inline void clear_page_mlock(struct page *page) { }
239 static inline void mlock_vma_page(struct page *page) { }
240 static inline void mlock_migrate_page(struct page *new, struct page *old) { }
242 #endif /* !CONFIG_MMU */
245 * Return the mem_map entry representing the 'offset' subpage within
246 * the maximally aligned gigantic page 'base'. Handle any discontiguity
247 * in the mem_map at MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES boundaries.
249 static inline struct page *mem_map_offset(struct page *base, int offset)
251 if (unlikely(offset >= MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES))
252 return pfn_to_page(page_to_pfn(base) + offset);
253 return base + offset;
257 * Iterator over all subpages within the maximally aligned gigantic
258 * page 'base'. Handle any discontiguity in the mem_map.
260 static inline struct page *mem_map_next(struct page *iter,
261 struct page *base, int offset)
263 if (unlikely((offset & (MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES - 1)) == 0)) {
264 unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(base) + offset;
267 return pfn_to_page(pfn);
273 * FLATMEM and DISCONTIGMEM configurations use alloc_bootmem_node,
274 * so all functions starting at paging_init should be marked __init
275 * in those cases. SPARSEMEM, however, allows for memory hotplug,
276 * and alloc_bootmem_node is not used.
278 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
279 #define __paginginit __meminit
281 #define __paginginit __init
284 /* Memory initialisation debug and verification */
291 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT
293 extern int mminit_loglevel;
295 #define mminit_dprintk(level, prefix, fmt, arg...) \
297 if (level < mminit_loglevel) { \
298 printk(level <= MMINIT_WARNING ? KERN_WARNING : KERN_DEBUG); \
299 printk(KERN_CONT "mminit::" prefix " " fmt, ##arg); \
303 extern void mminit_verify_pageflags_layout(void);
304 extern void mminit_verify_page_links(struct page *page,
305 enum zone_type zone, unsigned long nid, unsigned long pfn);
306 extern void mminit_verify_zonelist(void);
310 static inline void mminit_dprintk(enum mminit_level level,
311 const char *prefix, const char *fmt, ...)
315 static inline void mminit_verify_pageflags_layout(void)
319 static inline void mminit_verify_page_links(struct page *page,
320 enum zone_type zone, unsigned long nid, unsigned long pfn)
324 static inline void mminit_verify_zonelist(void)
327 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT */
329 /* mminit_validate_memmodel_limits is independent of CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT */
330 #if defined(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM)
331 extern void mminit_validate_memmodel_limits(unsigned long *start_pfn,
332 unsigned long *end_pfn);
334 static inline void mminit_validate_memmodel_limits(unsigned long *start_pfn,
335 unsigned long *end_pfn)
338 #endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM */
340 #define ZONE_RECLAIM_NOSCAN -2
341 #define ZONE_RECLAIM_FULL -1
342 #define ZONE_RECLAIM_SOME 0
343 #define ZONE_RECLAIM_SUCCESS 1
345 extern int hwpoison_filter(struct page *p);
347 extern u32 hwpoison_filter_dev_major;
348 extern u32 hwpoison_filter_dev_minor;
349 extern u64 hwpoison_filter_flags_mask;
350 extern u64 hwpoison_filter_flags_value;
351 extern u64 hwpoison_filter_memcg;
352 extern u32 hwpoison_filter_enable;
354 extern unsigned long vm_mmap_pgoff(struct file *, unsigned long,
355 unsigned long, unsigned long,
356 unsigned long, unsigned long);
358 extern void set_pageblock_order(void);
359 unsigned long reclaim_clean_pages_from_list(struct zone *zone,
360 struct list_head *page_list);
361 /* The ALLOC_WMARK bits are used as an index to zone->watermark */
362 #define ALLOC_WMARK_MIN WMARK_MIN
363 #define ALLOC_WMARK_LOW WMARK_LOW
364 #define ALLOC_WMARK_HIGH WMARK_HIGH
365 #define ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS 0x04 /* don't check watermarks at all */
367 /* Mask to get the watermark bits */
368 #define ALLOC_WMARK_MASK (ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS-1)
370 #define ALLOC_HARDER 0x10 /* try to alloc harder */
371 #define ALLOC_HIGH 0x20 /* __GFP_HIGH set */
372 #define ALLOC_CPUSET 0x40 /* check for correct cpuset */
373 #define ALLOC_CMA 0x80 /* allow allocations from CMA areas */
375 #endif /* __MM_INTERNAL_H */