mkfs.c

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
   3  *
   4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
   6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7  *
   8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  11  * General Public License for more details.
  12  *
  13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
  14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
  15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
  16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  17  */
  18
  19 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
  20 #define _GNU_SOURCE
  21
  22 #ifndef __CHECKER__
  23 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
  24 #include <sys/mount.h>
  25 #include "ioctl.h"
  26 #endif
  27
  28 #include <stdio.h>
  29 #include <stdlib.h>
  30 #include <sys/types.h>
  31 #include <sys/stat.h>
  32 #include <sys/dir.h>
  33 #include <fcntl.h>
  34 #include <unistd.h>
  35 #include <getopt.h>
  36 #include <uuid/uuid.h>
  37 #include <linux/fs.h>
  38 #include <ctype.h>
  39 #include <attr/xattr.h>
  40 #include "kerncompat.h"
  41 #include "ctree.h"
  42 #include "disk-io.h"
  43 #include "volumes.h"
  44 #include "transaction.h"
  45 #include "utils.h"
  46 #include "version.h"
  47
  48 static u64 index_cnt = 2;
  49
  50 struct directory_name_entry {
  51         char *dir_name;
  52         char *path;
  53         ino_t inum;
  54         struct list_head list;
  55 };
  56
  57 static u64 parse_size(char *s)
  58 {
  59         int len = strlen(s);
  60         char c;
  61         u64 mult = 1;
  62
  63         if (!isdigit(s[len - 1])) {
  64                 c = tolower(s[len - 1]);
  65                 switch (c) {
  66                 case 'g':
  67                         mult *= 1024;
  68                 case 'm':
  69                         mult *= 1024;
  70                 case 'k':
  71                         mult *= 1024;
  72                 case 'b':
  73                         break;
  74                 default:
  75                         fprintf(stderr, "Unknown size descriptor %c\n", c);
  76                         exit(1);
  77                 }
  78                 s[len - 1] = '\0';
  79         }
  80         return atol(s) * mult;
  81 }
  82
  83 static int make_root_dir(struct btrfs_root *root, int mixed)
  84 {
  85         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
  86         struct btrfs_key location;
  87         u64 bytes_used;
  88         u64 chunk_start = 0;
  89         u64 chunk_size = 0;
  90         int ret;
  91
  92         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
  93         bytes_used = btrfs_super_bytes_used(&root->fs_info->super_copy);
  94
  95         root->fs_info->system_allocs = 1;
  96         ret = btrfs_make_block_group(trans, root, bytes_used,
  97                                      BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM,
  98                                      BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID,
  99                                      0, BTRFS_MKFS_SYSTEM_GROUP_SIZE);
 100         BUG_ON(ret);
 101
 102         if (mixed) {
 103                 ret = btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
 104                                         &chunk_start, &chunk_size,
 105                                         BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA |
 106                                         BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA);
 107                 BUG_ON(ret);
 108                 ret = btrfs_make_block_group(trans, root, 0,
 109                                              BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA |
 110                                              BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA,
 111                                              BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID,
 112                                              chunk_start, chunk_size);
 113                 BUG_ON(ret);
 114                 printf("Created a data/metadata chunk of size %llu\n", chunk_size);
 115         } else {
 116                 ret = btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
 117                                         &chunk_start, &chunk_size,
 118                                         BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA);
 119                 BUG_ON(ret);
 120                 ret = btrfs_make_block_group(trans, root, 0,
 121                                              BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA,
 122                                              BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID,
 123                                              chunk_start, chunk_size);
 124                 BUG_ON(ret);
 125         }
 126
 127         root->fs_info->system_allocs = 0;
 128         btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
 129         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
 130         BUG_ON(!trans);
 131
 132         if (!mixed) {
 133                 ret = btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
 134                                         &chunk_start, &chunk_size,
 135                                         BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA);
 136                 BUG_ON(ret);
 137                 ret = btrfs_make_block_group(trans, root, 0,
 138                                              BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA,
 139                                              BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID,
 140                                              chunk_start, chunk_size);
 141                 BUG_ON(ret);
 142         }
 143
 144         ret = btrfs_make_root_dir(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
 145                               BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_DIR_OBJECTID);
 146         if (ret)
 147                 goto err;
 148         ret = btrfs_make_root_dir(trans, root, BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID);
 149         if (ret)
 150                 goto err;
 151         memcpy(&location, &root->fs_info->fs_root->root_key, sizeof(location));
 152         location.offset = (u64)-1;
 153         ret = btrfs_insert_dir_item(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
 154                         "default", 7,
 155                         btrfs_super_root_dir(&root->fs_info->super_copy),
 156                         &location, BTRFS_FT_DIR, 0);
 157         if (ret)
 158                 goto err;
 159
 160         ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
 161                              "default", 7, location.objectid,
 162                              BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_DIR_OBJECTID, 0);
 163         if (ret)
 164                 goto err;
 165
 166         btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
 167 err:
 168         return ret;
 169 }
 170
 171 static int recow_roots(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 172                        struct btrfs_root *root)
 173 {
 174         int ret;
 175         struct extent_buffer *tmp;
 176         struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
 177
 178         ret = __btrfs_cow_block(trans, info->fs_root, info->fs_root->node,
 179                                 NULL, 0, &tmp, 0, 0);
 180         BUG_ON(ret);
 181         free_extent_buffer(tmp);
 182
 183         ret = __btrfs_cow_block(trans, info->tree_root, info->tree_root->node,
 184                                 NULL, 0, &tmp, 0, 0);
 185         BUG_ON(ret);
 186         free_extent_buffer(tmp);
 187
 188         ret = __btrfs_cow_block(trans, info->extent_root,
 189                                 info->extent_root->node, NULL, 0, &tmp, 0, 0);
 190         BUG_ON(ret);
 191         free_extent_buffer(tmp);
 192
 193         ret = __btrfs_cow_block(trans, info->chunk_root, info->chunk_root->node,
 194                                 NULL, 0, &tmp, 0, 0);
 195         BUG_ON(ret);
 196         free_extent_buffer(tmp);
 197
 198
 199         ret = __btrfs_cow_block(trans, info->dev_root, info->dev_root->node,
 200                                 NULL, 0, &tmp, 0, 0);
 201         BUG_ON(ret);
 202         free_extent_buffer(tmp);
 203
 204         ret = __btrfs_cow_block(trans, info->csum_root, info->csum_root->node,
 205                                 NULL, 0, &tmp, 0, 0);
 206         BUG_ON(ret);
 207         free_extent_buffer(tmp);
 208
 209         return 0;
 210 }
 211
 212 static int create_one_raid_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 213                               struct btrfs_root *root, u64 type)
 214 {
 215         u64 chunk_start;
 216         u64 chunk_size;
 217         int ret;
 218
 219         ret = btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
 220                                 &chunk_start, &chunk_size, type);
 221         BUG_ON(ret);
 222         ret = btrfs_make_block_group(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root, 0,
 223                                      type, BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID,
 224                                      chunk_start, chunk_size);
 225         BUG_ON(ret);
 226         return ret;
 227 }
 228
 229 static int create_raid_groups(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 230                               struct btrfs_root *root, u64 data_profile,
 231                               u64 metadata_profile, int mixed)
 232 {
 233         u64 num_devices = btrfs_super_num_devices(&root->fs_info->super_copy);
 234         u64 allowed;
 235         int ret;
 236
 237         if (num_devices == 1)
 238                 allowed = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP;
 239         else if (num_devices >= 4) {
 240                 allowed = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
 241                         BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10;
 242         } else
 243                 allowed = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1;
 244
 245         if (allowed & metadata_profile) {
 246                 u64 meta_flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA;
 247
 248                 ret = create_one_raid_group(trans, root,
 249                                             BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM |
 250                                             (allowed & metadata_profile));
 251                 BUG_ON(ret);
 252
 253                 if (mixed)
 254                         meta_flags |= BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA;
 255
 256                 ret = create_one_raid_group(trans, root, meta_flags |
 257                                             (allowed & metadata_profile));
 258                 BUG_ON(ret);
 259
 260                 ret = recow_roots(trans, root);
 261                 BUG_ON(ret);
 262         }
 263         if (!mixed && num_devices > 1 && (allowed & data_profile)) {
 264                 ret = create_one_raid_group(trans, root,
 265                                             BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA |
 266                                             (allowed & data_profile));
 267                 BUG_ON(ret);
 268         }
 269         return 0;
 270 }
 271
 272 static int create_data_reloc_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 273                                   struct btrfs_root *root)
 274 {
 275         struct btrfs_key location;
 276         struct btrfs_root_item root_item;
 277         struct extent_buffer *tmp;
 278         u64 objectid = BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID;
 279         int ret;
 280
 281         ret = btrfs_copy_root(trans, root, root->node, &tmp, objectid);
 282         BUG_ON(ret);
 283
 284         memcpy(&root_item, &root->root_item, sizeof(root_item));
 285         btrfs_set_root_bytenr(&root_item, tmp->start);
 286         btrfs_set_root_level(&root_item, btrfs_header_level(tmp));
 287         btrfs_set_root_generation(&root_item, trans->transid);
 288         free_extent_buffer(tmp);
 289
 290         location.objectid = objectid;
 291         location.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
 292         location.offset = 0;
 293         ret = btrfs_insert_root(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
 294                                 &location, &root_item);
 295         BUG_ON(ret);
 296         return 0;
 297 }
 298
 299 static void print_usage(void)
 300 {
 301         fprintf(stderr, "usage: mkfs.btrfs [options] dev [ dev ... ]\n");
 302         fprintf(stderr, "options:\n");
 303         fprintf(stderr, "\t -A --alloc-start the offset to start the FS\n");
 304         fprintf(stderr, "\t -b --byte-count total number of bytes in the FS\n");
 305         fprintf(stderr, "\t -d --data data profile, raid0, raid1, raid10 or single\n");
 306         fprintf(stderr, "\t -l --leafsize size of btree leaves\n");
 307         fprintf(stderr, "\t -L --label set a label\n");
 308         fprintf(stderr, "\t -m --metadata metadata profile, values like data profile\n");
 309         fprintf(stderr, "\t -M --mixed mix metadata and data together\n");
 310         fprintf(stderr, "\t -n --nodesize size of btree nodes\n");
 311         fprintf(stderr, "\t -s --sectorsize min block allocation\n");
 312         fprintf(stderr, "\t -r --rootdir the source directory\n");
 313         fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", BTRFS_BUILD_VERSION);
 314         exit(1);
 315 }
 316
 317 static void print_version(void)
 318 {
 319         fprintf(stderr, "mkfs.btrfs, part of %s\n", BTRFS_BUILD_VERSION);
 320         exit(0);
 321 }
 322
 323 static u64 parse_profile(char *s)
 324 {
 325         if (strcmp(s, "raid0") == 0) {
 326                 return BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0;
 327         } else if (strcmp(s, "raid1") == 0) {
 328                 return BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP;
 329         } else if (strcmp(s, "raid10") == 0) {
 330                 return BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP;
 331         } else if (strcmp(s, "single") == 0) {
 332                 return 0;
 333         } else {
 334                 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option %s\n", s);
 335                 print_usage();
 336         }
 337         return 0;
 338 }
 339
 340 static char *parse_label(char *input)
 341 {
 342         int i;
 343         int len = strlen(input);
 344
 345         if (len > BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE) {
 346                 fprintf(stderr, "Label %s is too long (max %d)\n", input,
 347                         BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE);
 348                 exit(1);
 349         }
 350         for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 351                 if (input[i] == '/' || input[i] == '\\') {
 352                         fprintf(stderr, "invalid label %s\n", input);
 353                         exit(1);
 354                 }
 355         }
 356         return strdup(input);
 357 }
 358
 359 static struct option long_options[] = {
 360         { "alloc-start", 1, NULL, 'A'},
 361         { "byte-count", 1, NULL, 'b' },
 362         { "leafsize", 1, NULL, 'l' },
 363         { "label", 1, NULL, 'L'},
 364         { "metadata", 1, NULL, 'm' },
 365         { "mixed", 0, NULL, 'M' },
 366         { "nodesize", 1, NULL, 'n' },
 367         { "sectorsize", 1, NULL, 's' },
 368         { "data", 1, NULL, 'd' },
 369         { "version", 0, NULL, 'V' },
 370         { "rootdir", 1, NULL, 'r' },
 371         { 0, 0, 0, 0}
 372 };
 373
 374 static int add_directory_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 375                                struct btrfs_root *root, u64 objectid,
 376                                ino_t parent_inum, const char *name,
 377                                struct stat *st, int *dir_index_cnt)
 378 {
 379         int ret;
 380         int name_len;
 381         struct btrfs_key location;
 382         u8 filetype = 0;
 383
 384         name_len = strlen(name);
 385
 386         location.objectid = objectid;
 387         location.offset = 0;
 388         btrfs_set_key_type(&location, BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY);
 389
 390         if (S_ISDIR(st->st_mode))
 391                 filetype = BTRFS_FT_DIR;
 392         if (S_ISREG(st->st_mode))
 393                 filetype = BTRFS_FT_REG_FILE;
 394         if (S_ISLNK(st->st_mode))
 395                 filetype = BTRFS_FT_SYMLINK;
 396
 397         ret = btrfs_insert_dir_item(trans, root, name, name_len,
 398                                     parent_inum, &location,
 399                                     filetype, index_cnt);
 400
 401         *dir_index_cnt = index_cnt;
 402         index_cnt++;
 403
 404         return ret;
 405 }
 406
 407 static int fill_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 408                            struct btrfs_root *root,
 409                            struct btrfs_inode_item *dst, struct stat *src)
 410 {
 411         u64 blocks = 0;
 412         u64 sectorsize = root->sectorsize;
 413
 414         btrfs_set_stack_inode_generation(dst, trans->transid);
 415         btrfs_set_stack_inode_size(dst, src->st_size);
 416         btrfs_set_stack_inode_nbytes(dst, 0);
 417         btrfs_set_stack_inode_block_group(dst, 0);
 418         btrfs_set_stack_inode_nlink(dst, src->st_nlink);
 419         btrfs_set_stack_inode_uid(dst, src->st_uid);
 420         btrfs_set_stack_inode_gid(dst, src->st_gid);
 421         btrfs_set_stack_inode_mode(dst, src->st_mode);
 422         btrfs_set_stack_inode_rdev(dst, 0);
 423         btrfs_set_stack_inode_flags(dst, 0);
 424         btrfs_set_stack_timespec_sec(&dst->atime, src->st_atime);
 425         btrfs_set_stack_timespec_nsec(&dst->atime, 0);
 426         btrfs_set_stack_timespec_sec(&dst->ctime, src->st_ctime);
 427         btrfs_set_stack_timespec_nsec(&dst->ctime, 0);
 428         btrfs_set_stack_timespec_sec(&dst->mtime, src->st_mtime);
 429         btrfs_set_stack_timespec_nsec(&dst->mtime, 0);
 430         btrfs_set_stack_timespec_sec(&dst->otime, 0);
 431         btrfs_set_stack_timespec_nsec(&dst->otime, 0);
 432
 433         if (S_ISDIR(src->st_mode)) {
 434                 btrfs_set_stack_inode_size(dst, 0);
 435                 btrfs_set_stack_inode_nlink(dst, 1);
 436         }
 437         if (S_ISREG(src->st_mode)) {
 438                 btrfs_set_stack_inode_size(dst, (u64)src->st_size);
 439                 if (src->st_size <= BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(root))
 440                         btrfs_set_stack_inode_nbytes(dst, src->st_size);
 441                 else {
 442                         blocks = src->st_size / sectorsize;
 443                         if (src->st_size % sectorsize)
 444                                 blocks += 1;
 445                         blocks *= sectorsize;
 446                         btrfs_set_stack_inode_nbytes(dst, blocks);
 447                 }
 448         }
 449         if (S_ISLNK(src->st_mode))
 450                 btrfs_set_stack_inode_nbytes(dst, src->st_size + 1);
 451
 452         return 0;
 453 }
 454
 455 static int directory_select(const struct direct *entry)
 456 {
 457         if ((strncmp(entry->d_name, ".", entry->d_reclen) == 0) ||
 458                 (strncmp(entry->d_name, "..", entry->d_reclen) == 0))
 459                 return 0;
 460         else
 461                 return 1;
 462 }
 463
 464 static u64 calculate_dir_inode_size(char *dirname)
 465 {
 466         int count, i;
 467         struct direct **files, *cur_file;
 468         u64 dir_inode_size = 0;
 469
 470         count = scandir(dirname, &files, directory_select, NULL);
 471
 472         for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 473                 cur_file = files[i];
 474                 dir_inode_size += strlen(cur_file->d_name);
 475         }
 476
 477         dir_inode_size *= 2;
 478         return dir_inode_size;
 479 }
 480
 481 static int add_inode_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 482                            struct btrfs_root *root,
 483                            struct stat *st, char *name,
 484                            u64 self_objectid, ino_t parent_inum,
 485                            int dir_index_cnt, struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_ret)
 486 {
 487         int ret;
 488         struct btrfs_key inode_key;
 489         struct btrfs_inode_item btrfs_inode;
 490         u64 objectid;
 491         u64 inode_size = 0;
 492         int name_len;
 493
 494         name_len = strlen(name);
 495         fill_inode_item(trans, root, &btrfs_inode, st);
 496         objectid = self_objectid;
 497
 498         if (S_ISDIR(st->st_mode)) {
 499                 inode_size = calculate_dir_inode_size(name);
 500                 btrfs_set_stack_inode_size(&btrfs_inode, inode_size);
 501         }
 502
 503         inode_key.objectid = objectid;
 504         inode_key.offset = 0;
 505         btrfs_set_key_type(&inode_key, BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY);
 506
 507         ret = btrfs_insert_inode(trans, root, objectid, &btrfs_inode);
 508         if (ret)
 509                 goto fail;
 510
 511         ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len,
 512                                      objectid, parent_inum, dir_index_cnt);
 513         if (ret)
 514                 goto fail;
 515
 516         *inode_ret = btrfs_inode;
 517 fail:
 518         return ret;
 519 }
 520
 521 static int add_xattr_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 522                           struct btrfs_root *root, u64 objectid,
 523                           const char *file_name)
 524 {
 525         int ret;
 526         int cur_name_len;
 527         char xattr_list[XATTR_LIST_MAX];
 528         char *cur_name;
 529         char cur_value[XATTR_SIZE_MAX];
 530         char delimiter = '\0';
 531         char *next_location = xattr_list;
 532
 533         ret = llistxattr(file_name, xattr_list, XATTR_LIST_MAX);
 534         if (ret < 0) {
 535                 fprintf(stderr, "get a list of xattr failed for %s\n",
 536                         file_name);
 537                 return ret;
 538         }
 539         if (ret == 0)
 540                 return ret;
 541
 542         cur_name = strtok(xattr_list, &delimiter);
 543         while (cur_name != NULL) {
 544                 cur_name_len = strlen(cur_name);
 545                 next_location += cur_name_len + 1;
 546
 547                 ret = getxattr(file_name, cur_name, cur_value, XATTR_SIZE_MAX);
 548                 if (ret < 0) {
 549                         fprintf(stderr, "get a xattr value failed for %s\n",
 550                                 cur_name);
 551                 }
 552
 553                 ret = btrfs_insert_xattr_item(trans, root, cur_name,
 554                                               cur_name_len, cur_value,
 555                                               ret, objectid);
 556                 if (ret) {
 557                         fprintf(stderr, "insert a xattr item failed for %s\n",
 558                                 file_name);
 559                 }
 560
 561                 cur_name = strtok(next_location, &delimiter);
 562         }
 563
 564         return ret;
 565 }
 566
 567 static int custom_alloc_extent(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 num_bytes,
 568                                u64 hint_byte, struct btrfs_key *ins)
 569 {
 570         u64 start;
 571         u64 end;
 572         u64 last = hint_byte;
 573         int ret;
 574         int wrapped = 0;
 575         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
 576
 577         while (1) {
 578                 ret = find_first_extent_bit(&root->fs_info->free_space_cache,
 579                                             last, &start, &end, EXTENT_DIRTY);
 580                 if (ret) {
 581                         if (wrapped++ == 0) {
 582                                 last = 0;
 583                                 continue;
 584                         } else {
 585                                 goto fail;
 586                         }
 587                 }
 588
 589                 start = max(last, start);
 590                 last = end + 1;
 591                 if (last - start < num_bytes)
 592                         continue;
 593
 594                 last = start + num_bytes;
 595                 if (test_range_bit(&root->fs_info->pinned_extents,
 596                                    start, last - 1, EXTENT_DIRTY, 0))
 597                         continue;
 598
 599                 cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, start);
 600                 BUG_ON(!cache);
 601                 if (cache->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM ||
 602                     last > cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset) {
 603                         last = cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset;
 604                         continue;
 605                 }
 606
 607                 if (cache->flags & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM |
 608                             BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)) {
 609                         last = cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset;
 610                         continue;
 611                 }
 612
 613                 clear_extent_dirty(&root->fs_info->free_space_cache,
 614                                    start, start + num_bytes - 1, 0);
 615
 616                 ins->objectid = start;
 617                 ins->offset = num_bytes;
 618                 ins->type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
 619                 return 0;
 620         }
 621 fail:
 622         fprintf(stderr, "not enough free space\n");
 623         return -ENOSPC;
 624 }
 625
 626 static int record_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 627                               struct btrfs_root *root, u64 objectid,
 628                               struct btrfs_inode_item *inode,
 629                               u64 file_pos, u64 disk_bytenr,
 630                               u64 num_bytes)
 631 {
 632         int ret;
 633         struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
 634         struct btrfs_root *extent_root = info->extent_root;
 635         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
 636         struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
 637         struct btrfs_key ins_key;
 638         struct btrfs_path path;
 639         struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
 640
 641         btrfs_init_path(&path);
 642
 643         ins_key.objectid = objectid;
 644         ins_key.offset = 0;
 645         btrfs_set_key_type(&ins_key, BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
 646         ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, &path, &ins_key,
 647                                       sizeof(*fi));
 648         if (ret)
 649                 goto fail;
 650         leaf = path.nodes[0];
 651         fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path.slots[0],
 652                             struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
 653         btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, fi, trans->transid);
 654         btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, fi, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
 655         btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi, disk_bytenr);
 656         btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi, num_bytes);
 657         btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi, 0);
 658         btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi, num_bytes);
 659         btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi, num_bytes);
 660         btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi, 0);
 661         btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi, 0);
 662         btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi, 0);
 663         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
 664
 665         btrfs_release_path(root, &path);
 666
 667         ins_key.objectid = disk_bytenr;
 668         ins_key.offset = num_bytes;
 669         ins_key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
 670
 671         ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, extent_root, &path,
 672                                 &ins_key, sizeof(*ei));
 673         if (ret == 0) {
 674                 leaf = path.nodes[0];
 675                 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path.slots[0],
 676                                     struct btrfs_extent_item);
 677
 678                 btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, ei, 0);
 679                 btrfs_set_extent_generation(leaf, ei, trans->transid);
 680                 btrfs_set_extent_flags(leaf, ei, BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA);
 681
 682                 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
 683                 ret = btrfs_update_block_group(trans, root, disk_bytenr,
 684                                                num_bytes, 1, 0);
 685                 if (ret)
 686                         goto fail;
 687         } else if (ret != -EEXIST) {
 688                 goto fail;
 689         }
 690
 691         ret = btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root, disk_bytenr, num_bytes, 0,
 692                                    root->root_key.objectid,
 693                                    objectid, 0);
 694 fail:
 695         btrfs_release_path(root, &path);
 696         return ret;
 697 }
 698
 699 static int add_symbolic_link(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 700                              struct btrfs_root *root,
 701                              u64 objectid, const char *path_name)
 702 {
 703         int ret;
 704         u64 sectorsize = root->sectorsize;
 705         char *buf = malloc(sectorsize);
 706
 707         ret = readlink(path_name, buf, sectorsize);
 708         if (ret <= 0) {
 709                 fprintf(stderr, "readlink failed for %s\n", path_name);
 710                 goto fail;
 711         }
 712         if (ret > sectorsize) {
 713                 fprintf(stderr, "symlink too long for %s", path_name);
 714                 ret = -1;
 715                 goto fail;
 716         }
 717         ret = btrfs_insert_inline_extent(trans, root, objectid, 0,
 718                                          buf, ret + 1);
 719 fail:
 720         free(buf);
 721         return ret;
 722 }
 723
 724 static int add_file_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 725                           struct btrfs_root *root,
 726                           struct btrfs_inode_item *btrfs_inode, u64 objectid,
 727                           ino_t parent_inum, struct stat *st,
 728                           const char *path_name, int out_fd)
 729 {
 730         int ret;
 731         ssize_t ret_read;
 732         u64 bytes_read = 0;
 733         char *buffer = NULL;
 734         struct btrfs_key key;
 735         int blocks;
 736         u32 sectorsize = root->sectorsize;
 737         u64 first_block = 0;
 738         u64 num_blocks = 0;
 739         int fd;
 740
 741         fd = open(path_name, O_RDONLY);
 742         if (fd == -1) {
 743                 fprintf(stderr, "%s open failed\n", path_name);
 744                 goto end;
 745         }
 746
 747         blocks = st->st_size / sectorsize;
 748         if (st->st_size % sectorsize)
 749                 blocks += 1;
 750
 751         if (st->st_size <= BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(root)) {
 752                 buffer = malloc(st->st_size);
 753                 ret_read = pread64(fd, buffer, st->st_size, bytes_read);
 754                 if (ret_read == -1) {
 755                         fprintf(stderr, "%s read failed\n", path_name);
 756                         goto end;
 757                 }
 758
 759                 ret = btrfs_insert_inline_extent(trans, root, objectid, 0,
 760                                                  buffer, st->st_size);
 761                 goto end;
 762         }
 763
 764         ret = custom_alloc_extent(root, blocks * sectorsize, 0, &key);
 765         if (ret)
 766                 goto end;
 767
 768         first_block = key.objectid;
 769         bytes_read = 0;
 770         buffer = malloc(sectorsize);
 771
 772         do {
 773                 memset(buffer, 0, sectorsize);
 774                 ret_read = pread64(fd, buffer, sectorsize, bytes_read);
 775                 if (ret_read == -1) {
 776                         fprintf(stderr, "%s read failed\n", path_name);
 777                         goto end;
 778                 }
 779
 780                 ret = pwrite64(out_fd, buffer, sectorsize,
 781                                first_block + bytes_read);
 782                 if (ret != sectorsize) {
 783                         fprintf(stderr, "output file write failed\n");
 784                         goto end;
 785                 }
 786
 787                 /* checksum for file data */
 788                 ret = btrfs_csum_file_block(trans, root->fs_info->csum_root,
 789                                 first_block + (blocks * sectorsize),
 790                                 first_block + bytes_read,
 791                                 buffer, sectorsize);
 792                 if (ret) {
 793                         fprintf(stderr, "%s checksum failed\n", path_name);
 794                         goto end;
 795                 }
 796
 797                 bytes_read += ret_read;
 798                 num_blocks++;
 799         } while (ret_read == sectorsize);
 800
 801         if (num_blocks > 0) {
 802                 ret = record_file_extent(trans, root, objectid, btrfs_inode,
 803                                          first_block, first_block,
 804                                          blocks * sectorsize);
 805                 if (ret)
 806                         goto end;
 807         }
 808
 809 end:
 810         if (buffer)
 811                 free(buffer);
 812         close(fd);
 813         return ret;
 814 }
 815
 816 static char *make_path(char *dir, char *name)
 817 {
 818         char *path;
 819
 820         path = malloc(strlen(dir) + strlen(name) + 2);
 821         if (!path)
 822                 return NULL;
 823         strcpy(path, dir);
 824         if (dir[strlen(dir) - 1] != '/')
 825                 strcat(path, "/");
 826         strcat(path, name);
 827         return path;
 828 }
 829
 830 static int traverse_directory(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 831                               struct btrfs_root *root, char *dir_name,
 832                               struct directory_name_entry *dir_head, int out_fd)
 833 {
 834         int ret = 0;
 835
 836         struct btrfs_inode_item cur_inode;
 837         struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
 838         int count, i, dir_index_cnt;
 839         struct direct **files;
 840         struct stat st;
 841         struct directory_name_entry *dir_entry, *parent_dir_entry;
 842         struct direct *cur_file;
 843         ino_t parent_inum, cur_inum;
 844         ino_t highest_inum = 0;
 845         char *parent_dir_name;
 846         struct btrfs_path path;
 847         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
 848         struct btrfs_key root_dir_key;
 849         u64 root_dir_inode_size = 0;
 850
 851         /* Add list for source directory */
 852         dir_entry = malloc(sizeof(struct directory_name_entry));
 853         dir_entry->dir_name = dir_name;
 854         dir_entry->path = malloc(strlen(dir_name) + 1);
 855         strcpy(dir_entry->path, dir_name);
 856
 857         parent_inum = highest_inum + BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID;
 858         dir_entry->inum = parent_inum;
 859         list_add_tail(&dir_entry->list, &dir_head->list);
 860
 861         btrfs_init_path(&path);
 862
 863         root_dir_key.objectid = btrfs_root_dirid(&root->root_item);
 864         root_dir_key.offset = 0;
 865         btrfs_set_key_type(&root_dir_key, BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY);
 866         ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(trans, root, &path, &root_dir_key, 1);
 867         if (ret) {
 868                 fprintf(stderr, "root dir lookup error\n");
 869                 goto fail;
 870         }
 871
 872         leaf = path.nodes[0];
 873         inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path.slots[0],
 874                                     struct btrfs_inode_item);
 875
 876         root_dir_inode_size = calculate_dir_inode_size(dir_name);
 877         btrfs_set_inode_size(leaf, inode_item, root_dir_inode_size);
 878         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
 879
 880         btrfs_release_path(root, &path);
 881
 882         do {
 883                 parent_dir_entry = list_entry(dir_head->list.next,
 884                                               struct directory_name_entry,
 885                                               list);
 886                 list_del(&parent_dir_entry->list);
 887
 888                 parent_inum = parent_dir_entry->inum;
 889                 parent_dir_name = parent_dir_entry->dir_name;
 890                 if (chdir(parent_dir_entry->path)) {
 891                         fprintf(stderr, "chdir error for %s\n",
 892                                 parent_dir_name);
 893                         goto fail;
 894                 }
 895
 896                 count = scandir(parent_dir_entry->path, &files,
 897                                 directory_select, NULL);
 898
 899                 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 900                         cur_file = files[i];
 901
 902                         if (lstat(cur_file->d_name, &st) == -1) {
 903                                 fprintf(stderr, "lstat failed for file %s\n",
 904                                         cur_file->d_name);
 905                                 goto fail;
 906                         }
 907
 908                         cur_inum = ++highest_inum + BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID;
 909                         ret = add_directory_items(trans, root,
 910                                                   cur_inum, parent_inum,
 911                                                   cur_file->d_name,
 912                                                   &st, &dir_index_cnt);
 913                         if (ret) {
 914                                 fprintf(stderr, "add_directory_items failed\n");
 915                                 goto fail;
 916                         }
 917
 918                         ret = add_inode_items(trans, root, &st,
 919                                               cur_file->d_name, cur_inum,
 920                                               parent_inum, dir_index_cnt,
 921                                               &cur_inode);
 922                         if (ret) {
 923                                 fprintf(stderr, "add_inode_items failed\n");
 924                                 goto fail;
 925                         }
 926
 927                         ret = add_xattr_item(trans, root,
 928                                              cur_inum, cur_file->d_name);
 929                         if (ret) {
 930                                 fprintf(stderr, "add_xattr_item failed\n");
 931                                 goto fail;
 932                         }
 933
 934                         if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
 935                                 dir_entry = malloc(sizeof(struct directory_name_entry));
 936                                 dir_entry->dir_name = cur_file->d_name;
 937                                 dir_entry->path = make_path(parent_dir_entry->path,
 938                                                             cur_file->d_name);
 939                                 dir_entry->inum = cur_inum;
 940                                 list_add_tail(&dir_entry->list, &dir_head->list);
 941                         } else if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
 942                                 ret = add_file_items(trans, root, &cur_inode,
 943                                                      cur_inum, parent_inum, &st,
 944                                                      cur_file->d_name, out_fd);
 945                                 if (ret) {
 946                                         fprintf(stderr, "add_file_items failed\n");
 947                                         goto fail;
 948                                 }
 949                         } else if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
 950                                 ret = add_symbolic_link(trans, root,
 951                                                         cur_inum, cur_file->d_name);
 952                                 if (ret) {
 953                                         fprintf(stderr, "add_symbolic_link failed\n");
 954                                         goto fail;
 955                                 }
 956                         }
 957                 }
 958
 959                 free(parent_dir_entry->path);
 960                 free(parent_dir_entry);
 961
 962                 index_cnt = 2;
 963
 964         } while (!list_empty(&dir_head->list));
 965
 966         return 0;
 967 fail:
 968         free(parent_dir_entry->path);
 969         free(parent_dir_entry);
 970         return -1;
 971 }
 972
 973 static int open_target(char *output_name)
 974 {
 975         int output_fd;
 976         output_fd = open(output_name, O_CREAT | O_RDWR | O_TRUNC,
 977                          S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP | S_IROTH);
 978
 979         return output_fd;
 980 }
 981
 982 static int create_chunks(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 983                          struct btrfs_root *root, u64 num_of_meta_chunks,
 984                          u64 size_of_data)
 985 {
 986         u64 chunk_start;
 987         u64 chunk_size;
 988         u64 meta_type = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA;
 989         u64 data_type = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA;
 990         u64 minimum_data_chunk_size = 64 * 1024 * 1024;
 991         u64 i;
 992         int ret;
 993
 994         for (i = 0; i < num_of_meta_chunks; i++) {
 995                 ret = btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
 996                                         &chunk_start, &chunk_size, meta_type);
 997                 BUG_ON(ret);
 998                 ret = btrfs_make_block_group(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root, 0,
 999                                              meta_type, BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID,
1000                                              chunk_start, chunk_size);
1001                 BUG_ON(ret);
1002                 set_extent_dirty(&root->fs_info->free_space_cache,
1003                                  chunk_start, chunk_start + chunk_size - 1, 0);
1004         }
1005
1006         if (size_of_data < minimum_data_chunk_size)
1007                 size_of_data = minimum_data_chunk_size;
1008         ret = btrfs_alloc_data_chunk(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
1009                                      &chunk_start, size_of_data, data_type);
1010         BUG_ON(ret);
1011         ret = btrfs_make_block_group(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root, 0,
1012                                      data_type, BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID,
1013                                      chunk_start, size_of_data);
1014         BUG_ON(ret);
1015         set_extent_dirty(&root->fs_info->free_space_cache,
1016                          chunk_start, chunk_start + size_of_data - 1, 0);
1017         return ret;
1018 }
1019
1020 static int make_image(char *source_dir, struct btrfs_root *root, int out_fd)
1021 {
1022         int ret;
1023         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1024
1025         struct stat root_st;
1026         int root_len;
1027
1028         struct directory_name_entry dir_head;
1029
1030         ret = lstat(source_dir, &root_st);
1031         if (ret) {
1032                 fprintf(stderr, "unable to lstat the %s\n", source_dir);
1033                 goto fail;
1034         }
1035
1036         root_len = strlen(source_dir);
1037
1038         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dir_head.list);
1039
1040         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
1041         ret = traverse_directory(trans, root, source_dir, &dir_head, out_fd);
1042         if (ret) {
1043                 fprintf(stderr, "unable to traverse_directory\n");
1044                 goto fail;
1045         }
1046         btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
1047
1048         printf("Making image is completed.\n");
1049         return 0;
1050 fail:
1051         fprintf(stderr, "Making image is aborted.\n");
1052         return -1;
1053 }
1054
1055 static u64 size_sourcedir(char *dir_name, u64 sectorsize,
1056                           u64 *num_of_meta_chunks_ret, u64 *size_of_data_ret)
1057 {
1058         u64 dir_size = 0;
1059         u64 total_size = 0;
1060         int ret;
1061         char command[1024];
1062         char path[512];
1063         char *file_name = "temp_file";
1064         FILE *file;
1065         u64 minimum_data_size = 256 * 1024 * 1024;      /* 256MB */
1066         u64 default_chunk_size = 8 * 1024 * 1024;       /* 8MB */
1067         u64 allocated_meta_size = 8 * 1024 * 1024;      /* 8MB */
1068         u64 allocated_total_size = 20 * 1024 * 1024;    /* 20MB */
1069         u64 num_of_meta_chunks = 0;
1070         u64 num_of_allocated_meta_chunks =
1071                         allocated_meta_size / default_chunk_size;
1072
1073         ret = sprintf(command, "du -B 4096 -s ");
1074         if (ret < 0) {
1075                 fprintf(stderr, "error executing sprintf for du command\n");
1076                 return -1;
1077         }
1078         strcat(command, dir_name);
1079         strcat(command, " > ");
1080         strcat(command, file_name);
1081         ret = system(command);
1082
1083         file = fopen(file_name, "r");
1084         ret = fscanf(file, "%lld %s\n", &dir_size, path);
1085         fclose(file);
1086         remove(file_name);
1087
1088         dir_size *= sectorsize;
1089         *size_of_data_ret = dir_size;
1090
1091         num_of_meta_chunks = (dir_size / 2) / default_chunk_size;
1092         if (((dir_size / 2) % default_chunk_size) != 0)
1093                 num_of_meta_chunks++;
1094         if (num_of_meta_chunks <= num_of_allocated_meta_chunks)
1095                 num_of_meta_chunks = 0;
1096         else
1097                 num_of_meta_chunks -= num_of_allocated_meta_chunks;
1098
1099         total_size = allocated_total_size + dir_size +
1100                      (num_of_meta_chunks * default_chunk_size);
1101
1102         *num_of_meta_chunks_ret = num_of_meta_chunks;
1103
1104         if (total_size < minimum_data_size)
1105                 total_size = minimum_data_size;
1106
1107         return total_size;
1108 }
1109
1110 static int zero_output_file(int out_fd, u64 size, u32 sectorsize)
1111 {
1112         int len = sectorsize;
1113         int loop_num = size / sectorsize;
1114         u64 location = 0;
1115         char *buf = malloc(len);
1116         int ret = 0, i;
1117         ssize_t written;
1118
1119         if (!buf)
1120                 return -ENOMEM;
1121         memset(buf, 0, len);
1122         for (i = 0; i < loop_num; i++) {
1123                 written = pwrite64(out_fd, buf, len, location);
1124                 if (written != len)
1125                         ret = -EIO;
1126                 location += sectorsize;
1127         }
1128         free(buf);
1129         return ret;
1130 }
1131
1132 int main(int ac, char **av)
1133 {
1134         char *file;
1135         struct btrfs_root *root;
1136         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1137         char *label = NULL;
1138         char *first_file;
1139         u64 block_count = 0;
1140         u64 dev_block_count = 0;
1141         u64 blocks[7];
1142         u64 alloc_start = 0;
1143         u64 metadata_profile = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP;
1144         u64 data_profile = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0;
1145         u32 leafsize = getpagesize();
1146         u32 sectorsize = 4096;
1147         u32 nodesize = leafsize;
1148         u32 stripesize = 4096;
1149         int zero_end = 1;
1150         int option_index = 0;
1151         int fd;
1152         int ret;
1153         int i;
1154         int mixed = 0;
1155         int data_profile_opt = 0;
1156         int metadata_profile_opt = 0;
1157
1158         char *source_dir = NULL;
1159         int source_dir_set = 0;
1160         char *output = "output.img";
1161         u64 num_of_meta_chunks = 0;
1162         u64 size_of_data = 0;
1163
1164         while(1) {
1165                 int c;
1166                 c = getopt_long(ac, av, "A:b:l:n:s:m:d:L:r:VM", long_options,
1167                                 &option_index);
1168                 if (c < 0)
1169                         break;
1170                 switch(c) {
1171                         case 'A':
1172                                 alloc_start = parse_size(optarg);
1173                                 break;
1174                         case 'd':
1175                                 data_profile = parse_profile(optarg);
1176                                 data_profile_opt = 1;
1177                                 break;
1178                         case 'l':
1179                                 leafsize = parse_size(optarg);
1180                                 break;
1181                         case 'L':
1182                                 label = parse_label(optarg);
1183                                 break;
1184                         case 'm':
1185                                 metadata_profile = parse_profile(optarg);
1186                                 metadata_profile_opt = 1;
1187                                 break;
1188                         case 'M':
1189                                 mixed = 1;
1190                                 break;
1191                         case 'n':
1192                                 nodesize = parse_size(optarg);
1193                                 break;
1194                         case 's':
1195                                 sectorsize = parse_size(optarg);
1196                                 break;
1197                         case 'b':
1198                                 block_count = parse_size(optarg);
1199                                 if (block_count <= 1024*1024*1024) {
1200                                         printf("SMALL VOLUME: forcing mixed "
1201                                                "metadata/data groups\n");
1202                                         mixed = 1;
1203                                 }
1204                                 zero_end = 0;
1205                                 break;
1206                         case 'V':
1207                                 print_version();
1208                                 break;
1209                         case 'r':
1210                                 source_dir = optarg;
1211                                 source_dir_set = 1;
1212                                 break;
1213                         default:
1214                                 print_usage();
1215                 }
1216         }
1217         sectorsize = max(sectorsize, (u32)getpagesize());
1218         if (leafsize < sectorsize || (leafsize & (sectorsize - 1))) {
1219                 fprintf(stderr, "Illegal leafsize %u\n", leafsize);
1220                 exit(1);
1221         }
1222         if (nodesize < sectorsize || (nodesize & (sectorsize - 1))) {
1223                 fprintf(stderr, "Illegal nodesize %u\n", nodesize);
1224                 exit(1);
1225         }
1226         if (source_dir_set)
1227                 ac++;
1228         ac = ac - optind;
1229         if (ac == 0)
1230                 print_usage();
1231
1232         printf("\nWARNING! - %s IS EXPERIMENTAL\n", BTRFS_BUILD_VERSION);
1233         printf("WARNING! - see http://btrfs.wiki.kernel.org before using\n\n");
1234
1235         if (source_dir == 0) {
1236                 file = av[optind++];
1237                 ret = check_mounted(file);
1238                 if (ret < 0) {
1239                         fprintf(stderr, "error checking %s mount status\n", file);
1240                         exit(1);
1241                 }
1242                 if (ret == 1) {
1243                         fprintf(stderr, "%s is mounted\n", file);
1244                         exit(1);
1245                 }
1246                 ac--;
1247                 fd = open(file, O_RDWR);
1248                 if (fd < 0) {
1249                         fprintf(stderr, "unable to open %s\n", file);
1250                         exit(1);
1251                 }
1252                 first_file = file;
1253                 ret = btrfs_prepare_device(fd, file, zero_end, &dev_block_count, &mixed);
1254                 if (block_count == 0)
1255                         block_count = dev_block_count;
1256         } else {
1257                 ac = 0;
1258                 fd = open_target(output);
1259                 if (fd < 0) {
1260                         fprintf(stderr, "unable to open the %s\n", file);
1261                         exit(1);
1262                 }
1263
1264                 file = output;
1265                 first_file = file;
1266                 block_count = size_sourcedir(source_dir, sectorsize,
1267                                              &num_of_meta_chunks, &size_of_data);
1268                 ret = zero_output_file(fd, block_count, sectorsize);
1269                 if (ret) {
1270                         fprintf(stderr, "unable to zero the output file\n");
1271                         exit(1);
1272                 }
1273         }
1274         if (mixed) {
1275                 if (!metadata_profile_opt)
1276                         metadata_profile = 0;
1277                 if (!data_profile_opt)
1278                         data_profile = 0;
1279
1280                 if (metadata_profile != data_profile) {
1281                         fprintf(stderr, "With mixed block groups data and metadata "
1282                                 "profiles must be the same\n");
1283                         exit(1);
1284                 }
1285         }
1286
1287         blocks[0] = BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET;
1288         for (i = 1; i < 7; i++) {
1289                 blocks[i] = BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET + 1024 * 1024 +
1290                         leafsize * i;
1291         }
1292
1293         ret = make_btrfs(fd, file, label, blocks, block_count,
1294                          nodesize, leafsize,
1295                          sectorsize, stripesize);
1296         if (ret) {
1297                 fprintf(stderr, "error during mkfs %d\n", ret);
1298                 exit(1);
1299         }
1300         root = open_ctree(file, 0, O_RDWR);
1301         root->fs_info->alloc_start = alloc_start;
1302
1303         ret = make_root_dir(root, mixed);
1304         if (ret) {
1305                 fprintf(stderr, "failed to setup the root directory\n");
1306                 exit(1);
1307         }
1308
1309         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
1310
1311         if (ac == 0)
1312                 goto raid_groups;
1313
1314         btrfs_register_one_device(file);
1315         if (!root) {
1316                 fprintf(stderr, "ctree init failed\n");
1317                 return -1;
1318         }
1319
1320         zero_end = 1;
1321         while(ac-- > 0) {
1322                 int old_mixed = mixed;
1323
1324                 file = av[optind++];
1325                 ret = check_mounted(file);
1326                 if (ret < 0) {
1327                         fprintf(stderr, "error checking %s mount status\n",
1328                                 file);
1329                         exit(1);
1330                 }
1331                 if (ret == 1) {
1332                         fprintf(stderr, "%s is mounted\n", file);
1333                         exit(1);
1334                 }
1335                 fd = open(file, O_RDWR);
1336                 if (fd < 0) {
1337                         fprintf(stderr, "unable to open %s\n", file);
1338                         exit(1);
1339                 }
1340                 ret = btrfs_device_already_in_root(root, fd,
1341                                                    BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET);
1342                 if (ret) {
1343                         fprintf(stderr, "skipping duplicate device %s in FS\n",
1344                                 file);
1345                         close(fd);
1346                         continue;
1347                 }
1348                 ret = btrfs_prepare_device(fd, file, zero_end,
1349                                            &dev_block_count, &mixed);
1350                 mixed = old_mixed;
1351                 BUG_ON(ret);
1352
1353                 ret = btrfs_add_to_fsid(trans, root, fd, file, dev_block_count,
1354                                         sectorsize, sectorsize, sectorsize);
1355                 BUG_ON(ret);
1356                 btrfs_register_one_device(file);
1357         }
1358
1359 raid_groups:
1360         if (!source_dir_set) {
1361                 ret = create_raid_groups(trans, root, data_profile,
1362                                  metadata_profile, mixed);
1363                 BUG_ON(ret);
1364         }
1365
1366         ret = create_data_reloc_tree(trans, root);
1367         BUG_ON(ret);
1368
1369         if (mixed) {
1370                 struct btrfs_super_block *super = &root->fs_info->super_copy;
1371                 u64 flags = btrfs_super_incompat_flags(super);
1372
1373                 flags |= BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MIXED_GROUPS;
1374                 btrfs_set_super_incompat_flags(super, flags);
1375         }
1376
1377         printf("fs created label %s on %s\n\tnodesize %u leafsize %u "
1378             "sectorsize %u size %s\n",
1379             label, first_file, nodesize, leafsize, sectorsize,
1380             pretty_sizes(btrfs_super_total_bytes(&root->fs_info->super_copy)));
1381
1382         printf("%s\n", BTRFS_BUILD_VERSION);
1383         btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
1384
1385         if (source_dir_set) {
1386                 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
1387                 ret = create_chunks(trans, root,
1388                                     num_of_meta_chunks, size_of_data);
1389                 BUG_ON(ret);
1390                 btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
1391
1392                 ret = make_image(source_dir, root, fd);
1393                 BUG_ON(ret);
1394         }
1395
1396         ret = close_ctree(root);
1397         BUG_ON(ret);
1398
1399         free(label);
1400         return 0;
1401 }
1402