1 /* -*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset:8 ; indent-tabs-mode:t -*- */
3 * Linux usbfs backend for libusb
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Daniel Drake <dsd@gentoo.org>
5 * Copyright (c) 2001 Johannes Erdfelt <johannes@erdfelt.com>
6 * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Nathan Hjelm <hjelmn@mac.com>
8 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
34 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/utsname.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include "linux_usbfs.h"
47 static struct udev *udev_ctx = NULL;
48 static int udev_monitor_fd = -1;
49 static struct udev_monitor *udev_monitor = NULL;
50 static pthread_t linux_event_thread;
52 static void udev_hotplug_event(struct udev_device* udev_dev);
53 static void *linux_udev_event_thread_main(void *arg);
55 int linux_udev_start_event_monitor(void)
59 assert(udev_ctx == NULL);
60 udev_ctx = udev_new();
62 usbi_err(NULL, "could not create udev context");
63 return LIBUSB_ERROR_OTHER;
66 udev_monitor = udev_monitor_new_from_netlink(udev_ctx, "udev");
68 usbi_err(NULL, "could not initialize udev monitor");
72 r = udev_monitor_filter_add_match_subsystem_devtype(udev_monitor, "usb", 0);
74 usbi_err(NULL, "could not initialize udev monitor filter for \"usb\" subsystem");
75 goto err_free_monitor;
78 if (udev_monitor_enable_receiving(udev_monitor)) {
79 usbi_err(NULL, "failed to enable the udev monitor");
80 goto err_free_monitor;
83 udev_monitor_fd = udev_monitor_get_fd(udev_monitor);
85 /* Some older versions of udev are not non-blocking by default,
86 * so make sure this is set */
87 r = fcntl(udev_monitor_fd, F_GETFL);
89 usbi_err(NULL, "getting udev monitor fd flags (%d)", errno);
90 goto err_free_monitor;
92 r = fcntl(udev_monitor_fd, F_SETFL, r | O_NONBLOCK);
94 usbi_err(NULL, "setting udev monitor fd flags (%d)", errno);
95 goto err_free_monitor;
98 r = pthread_create(&linux_event_thread, NULL, linux_udev_event_thread_main, NULL);
100 usbi_err(NULL, "creating hotplug event thread (%d)", r);
101 goto err_free_monitor;
104 return LIBUSB_SUCCESS;
107 udev_monitor_unref(udev_monitor);
109 udev_monitor_fd = -1;
111 udev_unref(udev_ctx);
113 return LIBUSB_ERROR_OTHER;
116 int linux_udev_stop_event_monitor(void)
118 assert(udev_ctx != NULL);
119 assert(udev_monitor != NULL);
120 assert(udev_monitor_fd != -1);
122 /* Cancel the event thread. This is the only way to garauntee the thread
123 exits since closing the monitor fd won't necessarily cause poll
125 pthread_cancel(linux_event_thread);
127 /* Release the udev monitor */
128 udev_monitor_unref(udev_monitor);
130 udev_monitor_fd = -1;
132 /* Clean up the udev context */
133 udev_unref(udev_ctx);
136 return LIBUSB_SUCCESS;
139 static void *linux_udev_event_thread_main(void *arg)
141 struct udev_device* udev_dev;
142 struct pollfd fds = {.fd = udev_monitor_fd,
145 usbi_dbg("udev event thread entering.");
147 while (1 == poll(&fds, 1, -1)) {
148 if (NULL == udev_monitor || POLLIN != fds.revents) {
152 usbi_mutex_static_lock(&linux_hotplug_lock);
153 udev_dev = udev_monitor_receive_device(udev_monitor);
155 udev_hotplug_event(udev_dev);
156 usbi_mutex_static_unlock(&linux_hotplug_lock);
159 usbi_dbg("udev event thread exiting");
164 static int udev_device_info(struct libusb_context *ctx, int detached,
165 struct udev_device *udev_dev, uint8_t *busnum,
166 uint8_t *devaddr, const char **sys_name) {
167 const char *dev_node;
169 dev_node = udev_device_get_devnode(udev_dev);
171 return LIBUSB_ERROR_OTHER;
174 *sys_name = udev_device_get_sysname(udev_dev);
176 return LIBUSB_ERROR_OTHER;
179 return linux_get_device_address(ctx, detached, busnum, devaddr,
180 dev_node, *sys_name);
183 static void udev_hotplug_event(struct udev_device* udev_dev)
185 const char* udev_action;
186 const char* sys_name = NULL;
187 uint8_t busnum = 0, devaddr = 0;
192 udev_action = udev_device_get_action(udev_dev);
197 detached = !strncmp(udev_action, "remove", 6);
199 r = udev_device_info(NULL, detached, udev_dev, &busnum, &devaddr, &sys_name);
200 if (LIBUSB_SUCCESS != r) {
204 usbi_dbg("udev hotplug event. action: %s.", udev_action);
206 if (strncmp(udev_action, "add", 3) == 0) {
207 linux_hotplug_enumerate(busnum, devaddr, sys_name);
208 } else if (detached) {
209 linux_hotplug_disconnected(busnum, devaddr, sys_name);
211 usbi_err(NULL, "ignoring udev action %s", udev_action);
215 udev_device_unref(udev_dev);
218 int linux_udev_scan_devices(struct libusb_context *ctx)
220 struct udev_enumerate *enumerator;
221 struct udev_list_entry *devices, *entry;
222 struct udev_device *udev_dev;
223 const char *sys_name;
226 assert(udev_ctx != NULL);
228 enumerator = udev_enumerate_new(udev_ctx);
229 if (NULL == enumerator) {
230 usbi_err(ctx, "error creating udev enumerator");
231 return LIBUSB_ERROR_OTHER;
234 udev_enumerate_add_match_subsystem(enumerator, "usb");
235 udev_enumerate_scan_devices(enumerator);
236 devices = udev_enumerate_get_list_entry(enumerator);
238 udev_list_entry_foreach(entry, devices) {
239 const char *path = udev_list_entry_get_name(entry);
240 uint8_t busnum = 0, devaddr = 0;
242 udev_dev = udev_device_new_from_syspath(udev_ctx, path);
244 r = udev_device_info(ctx, 0, udev_dev, &busnum, &devaddr, &sys_name);
246 udev_device_unref(udev_dev);
250 linux_enumerate_device(ctx, busnum, devaddr, sys_name);
251 udev_device_unref(udev_dev);
254 udev_enumerate_unref(enumerator);
256 return LIBUSB_SUCCESS;
259 void linux_udev_hotplug_poll(void)
261 struct udev_device* udev_dev;
263 usbi_mutex_static_lock(&linux_hotplug_lock);
265 udev_dev = udev_monitor_receive_device(udev_monitor);
267 usbi_dbg("Handling hotplug event from hotplug_poll");
268 udev_hotplug_event(udev_dev);
271 usbi_mutex_static_unlock(&linux_hotplug_lock);