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1 /* -*- Mode: C; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: t; c-basic-offset: 8 -*- */
2 /*
3  * soup-content-decoder.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
6  */
7
8 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
9 #include <config.h>
10 #endif
11
12 #include <string.h>
13 #include <gio/gio.h>
14
15 #include "soup-content-decoder.h"
16 #include "soup-enum-types.h"
17 #include "soup-message.h"
18 #include "soup-message-private.h"
19 #include "soup-session-feature.h"
20 #include "soup-uri.h"
21
22 /**
23  * SECTION:soup-content-decoder
24  * @short_description: Content-Encoding handler
25  *
26  * #SoupContentDecoder handles the "Accept-Encoding" header on
27  * outgoing messages, and the "Content-Encoding" header on incoming
28  * ones. If you add it to a session with soup_session_add_feature() or
29  * soup_session_add_feature_by_type(), the session will automatically
30  * use Content-Encoding as appropriate.
31  *
32  * (Note that currently there is no way to (automatically) use
33  * Content-Encoding when sending a request body, or to pick specific
34  * encoding types to support.)
35  *
36  * If #SoupContentDecoder successfully decodes the Content-Encoding,
37  * it will set the %SOUP_MESSAGE_CONTENT_DECODED flag on the message,
38  * and the message body and the chunks in the #SoupMessage::got_chunk
39  * signals will contain the decoded data; however, the message headers
40  * will be unchanged (and so "Content-Encoding" will still be present,
41  * "Content-Length" will describe the original encoded length, etc).
42  *
43  * If "Content-Encoding" contains any encoding types that
44  * #SoupContentDecoder doesn't recognize, then none of the encodings
45  * will be decoded (and the %SOUP_MESSAGE_CONTENT_DECODED flag will
46  * not be set).
47  *
48  * Since: 2.28.2
49  **/
50
51 struct _SoupContentDecoderPrivate {
52         GHashTable *decoders;
53 };
54
55 typedef GConverter * (*SoupContentDecoderCreator) (void);
56
57 static void soup_content_decoder_session_feature_init (SoupSessionFeatureInterface *feature_interface, gpointer interface_data);
58
59 static void request_queued (SoupSessionFeature *feature, SoupSession *session, SoupMessage *msg);
60 static void request_unqueued (SoupSessionFeature *feature, SoupSession *session, SoupMessage *msg);
61
62 static void finalize (GObject *object);
63
64 G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_CODE (SoupContentDecoder, soup_content_decoder, G_TYPE_OBJECT,
65                          G_IMPLEMENT_INTERFACE (SOUP_TYPE_SESSION_FEATURE,
66                                                 soup_content_decoder_session_feature_init))
67
68 /* This is constant for now */
69 #define ACCEPT_ENCODING_HEADER "gzip"
70
71 static GConverter *
72 gzip_decoder_creator (void)
73 {
74         return (GConverter *)g_zlib_decompressor_new (G_ZLIB_COMPRESSOR_FORMAT_GZIP);
75 }
76
77 static void
78 soup_content_decoder_init (SoupContentDecoder *decoder)
79 {
80         decoder->priv = G_TYPE_INSTANCE_GET_PRIVATE (decoder,
81                                                      SOUP_TYPE_CONTENT_DECODER,
82                                                      SoupContentDecoderPrivate);
83
84         decoder->priv->decoders = g_hash_table_new (g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
85         /* Hardcoded for now */
86         g_hash_table_insert (decoder->priv->decoders, "gzip",
87                              gzip_decoder_creator);
88         g_hash_table_insert (decoder->priv->decoders, "x-gzip",
89                              gzip_decoder_creator);
90 }
91
92 static void
93 soup_content_decoder_class_init (SoupContentDecoderClass *decoder_class)
94 {
95         GObjectClass *object_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (decoder_class);
96
97         g_type_class_add_private (decoder_class, sizeof (SoupContentDecoderPrivate));
98
99         object_class->finalize = finalize;
100 }
101
102 static void
103 soup_content_decoder_session_feature_init (SoupSessionFeatureInterface *feature_interface,
104                                            gpointer interface_data)
105 {
106         feature_interface->request_queued = request_queued;
107         feature_interface->request_unqueued = request_unqueued;
108 }
109
110 static void
111 finalize (GObject *object)
112 {
113         SoupContentDecoder *decoder = SOUP_CONTENT_DECODER (object);
114
115         g_hash_table_destroy (decoder->priv->decoders);
116
117         G_OBJECT_CLASS (soup_content_decoder_parent_class)->finalize (object);
118 }
119
120 static void
121 soup_content_decoder_got_headers_cb (SoupMessage *msg, SoupContentDecoder *decoder)
122 {
123         SoupMessagePrivate *msgpriv = SOUP_MESSAGE_GET_PRIVATE (msg);
124         const char *header;
125         GSList *encodings, *e;
126         SoupContentDecoderCreator converter_creator;
127         GConverter *converter;
128
129         header = soup_message_headers_get_list (msg->response_headers,
130                                                 "Content-Encoding");
131         if (!header)
132                 return;
133
134         /* Workaround for an apache bug (bgo 613361) */
135         if (!g_ascii_strcasecmp (header, "gzip")) {
136                 const char *content_type = soup_message_headers_get_content_type (msg->response_headers, NULL);
137
138                 if (content_type &&
139                     (!g_ascii_strcasecmp (content_type, "application/gzip") ||
140                      !g_ascii_strcasecmp (content_type, "application/x-gzip")))
141                         return;
142         }
143
144         /* OK, really, no one is ever going to use more than one
145          * encoding, but we'll be robust.
146          */
147         encodings = soup_header_parse_list (header);
148         if (!encodings)
149                 return;
150
151         for (e = encodings; e; e = e->next) {
152                 if (!g_hash_table_lookup (decoder->priv->decoders, e->data)) {
153                         soup_header_free_list (encodings);
154                         return;
155                 }
156         }
157
158         /* msgpriv->decoders should be empty at this point anyway, but
159          * clean it up if it's not.
160          */
161         while (msgpriv->decoders) {
162                 g_object_unref (msgpriv->decoders->data);
163                 msgpriv->decoders = g_slist_delete_link (msgpriv->decoders, msgpriv->decoders);
164         }
165
166         for (e = encodings; e; e = e->next) {
167                 converter_creator = g_hash_table_lookup (decoder->priv->decoders, e->data);
168                 converter = converter_creator ();
169
170                 /* Content-Encoding lists the codings in the order
171                  * they were applied in, so we put decoders in reverse
172                  * order so the last-applied will be the first
173                  * decoded.
174                  */
175                 msgpriv->decoders = g_slist_prepend (msgpriv->decoders, converter);
176         }
177         soup_header_free_list (encodings);
178
179         soup_message_set_flags (msg, msgpriv->msg_flags | SOUP_MESSAGE_CONTENT_DECODED);
180 }
181
182 static void
183 request_queued (SoupSessionFeature *feature, SoupSession *session,
184                 SoupMessage *msg)
185 {
186         SoupContentDecoder *decoder = SOUP_CONTENT_DECODER (feature);
187
188         if (!soup_message_headers_get_one (msg->request_headers,
189                                            "Accept-Encoding")) {
190                 soup_message_headers_append (msg->request_headers,
191                                              "Accept-Encoding",
192                                              ACCEPT_ENCODING_HEADER);
193         }
194
195         g_signal_connect (msg, "got-headers",
196                           G_CALLBACK (soup_content_decoder_got_headers_cb),
197                           decoder);
198 }
199
200 static void
201 request_unqueued (SoupSessionFeature *feature, SoupSession *session,
202                   SoupMessage *msg)
203 {
204         g_signal_handlers_disconnect_by_func (msg, soup_content_decoder_got_headers_cb, feature);
205 }