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25 <div class="section">
26 <div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title">
27 <a name="geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy"></a><a class="link" href="length_2_with_strategy.html" title="length (with strategy)">length
28           (with strategy)</a>
29 </h5></div></div></div>
30 <p>
31             <a class="indexterm" name="idp101137568"></a>
32 Calculates the length of a geometry using the specified strategy.
33           </p>
34 <h6>
35 <a name="geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.h0"></a>
36             <span class="phrase"><a name="geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.description"></a></span><a class="link" href="length_2_with_strategy.html#geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.description">Description</a>
37           </h6>
38 <p>
39             The free function length calculates the length (the sum of distances
40             between consecutive points) of a geometry using the specified strategy.
41             Reasons to specify a strategy include: use another coordinate system
42             for calculations; construct the strategy beforehand (e.g. with the radius
43             of the Earth); select a strategy when there are more than one available
44             for a calculation.
45           </p>
46 <h6>
47 <a name="geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.h1"></a>
48             <span class="phrase"><a name="geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.synopsis"></a></span><a class="link" href="length_2_with_strategy.html#geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.synopsis">Synopsis</a>
49           </h6>
50 <p>
51 </p>
52 <pre class="programlisting"><span class="keyword">template</span><span class="special">&lt;</span><span class="keyword">typename</span> <span class="identifier">Geometry</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">typename</span> <span class="identifier">Strategy</span><span class="special">&gt;</span>
53 <span class="identifier">default_length_result</span><span class="special">&lt;</span><span class="identifier">Geometry</span><span class="special">&gt;::</span><span class="identifier">type</span> <span class="identifier">length</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">Geometry</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="special">&amp;</span> <span class="identifier">geometry</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">Strategy</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="special">&amp;</span> <span class="identifier">strategy</span><span class="special">)</span></pre>
54 <p>
55           </p>
56 <h6>
57 <a name="geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.h2"></a>
58             <span class="phrase"><a name="geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.parameters"></a></span><a class="link" href="length_2_with_strategy.html#geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.parameters">Parameters</a>
59           </h6>
60 <div class="informaltable"><table class="table">
61 <colgroup>
62 <col>
63 <col>
64 <col>
65 <col>
66 </colgroup>
67 <thead><tr>
68 <th>
69                     <p>
70                       Type
71                     </p>
72                   </th>
73 <th>
74                     <p>
75                       Concept
76                     </p>
77                   </th>
78 <th>
79                     <p>
80                       Name
81                     </p>
82                   </th>
83 <th>
84                     <p>
85                       Description
86                     </p>
87                   </th>
88 </tr></thead>
89 <tbody>
90 <tr>
91 <td>
92                     <p>
93                       Geometry const &amp;
94                     </p>
95                   </td>
96 <td>
97                     <p>
98                       Any type fulfilling a Geometry Concept
99                     </p>
100                   </td>
101 <td>
102                     <p>
103                       geometry
104                     </p>
105                   </td>
106 <td>
107                     <p>
108                       A model of the specified concept
109                     </p>
110                   </td>
111 </tr>
112 <tr>
113 <td>
114                     <p>
115                       Strategy const &amp;
116                     </p>
117                   </td>
118 <td>
119                     <p>
120                       Any type fulfilling a distance Strategy Concept
121                     </p>
122                   </td>
123 <td>
124                     <p>
125                       strategy
126                     </p>
127                   </td>
128 <td>
129                     <p>
130                       The strategy which will be used for distance calculations
131                     </p>
132                   </td>
133 </tr>
134 </tbody>
135 </table></div>
136 <h6>
137 <a name="geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.h3"></a>
138             <span class="phrase"><a name="geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.returns"></a></span><a class="link" href="length_2_with_strategy.html#geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.returns">Returns</a>
139           </h6>
140 <p>
141             The calculated length
142           </p>
143 <h6>
144 <a name="geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.h4"></a>
145             <span class="phrase"><a name="geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.header"></a></span><a class="link" href="length_2_with_strategy.html#geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.header">Header</a>
146           </h6>
147 <p>
148             Either
149           </p>
150 <p>
151             <code class="computeroutput"><span class="preprocessor">#include</span> <span class="special">&lt;</span><span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">geometry</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">hpp</span><span class="special">&gt;</span></code>
152           </p>
153 <p>
154             Or
155           </p>
156 <p>
157             <code class="computeroutput"><span class="preprocessor">#include</span> <span class="special">&lt;</span><span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">geometry</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">algorithms</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">length</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">hpp</span><span class="special">&gt;</span></code>
158           </p>
159 <h6>
160 <a name="geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.h5"></a>
161             <span class="phrase"><a name="geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.conformance"></a></span><a class="link" href="length_2_with_strategy.html#geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.conformance">Conformance</a>
162           </h6>
163 <p>
164             The function length implements function Length from the <a href="http://www.opengeospatial.org/standards/sfa" target="_top">OGC
165             Simple Feature Specification</a>.
166           </p>
167 <h6>
168 <a name="geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.h6"></a>
169             <span class="phrase"><a name="geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.behavior"></a></span><a class="link" href="length_2_with_strategy.html#geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.behavior">Behavior</a>
170           </h6>
171 <div class="informaltable"><table class="table">
172 <colgroup>
173 <col>
174 <col>
175 </colgroup>
176 <thead><tr>
177 <th>
178                     <p>
179                       Case
180                     </p>
181                   </th>
182 <th>
183                     <p>
184                       Behavior
185                     </p>
186                   </th>
187 </tr></thead>
188 <tbody>
189 <tr>
190 <td>
191                     <p>
192                       pointlike (e.g. point)
193                     </p>
194                   </td>
195 <td>
196                     <p>
197                       Returns 0
198                     </p>
199                   </td>
200 </tr>
201 <tr>
202 <td>
203                     <p>
204                       linear (e.g. linestring)
205                     </p>
206                   </td>
207 <td>
208                     <p>
209                       Returns the length
210                     </p>
211                   </td>
212 </tr>
213 <tr>
214 <td>
215                     <p>
216                       areal (e.g. polygon)
217                     </p>
218                   </td>
219 <td>
220                     <p>
221                       Returns 0
222                     </p>
223                   </td>
224 </tr>
225 </tbody>
226 </table></div>
227 <h6>
228 <a name="geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.h7"></a>
229             <span class="phrase"><a name="geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.complexity"></a></span><a class="link" href="length_2_with_strategy.html#geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.complexity">Complexity</a>
230           </h6>
231 <p>
232             Linear
233           </p>
234 <h6>
235 <a name="geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.h8"></a>
236             <span class="phrase"><a name="geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.examples"></a></span><a class="link" href="length_2_with_strategy.html#geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.examples">Examples</a>
237           </h6>
238 <p>
239             The following example shows the length measured over a sphere, expressed
240             in kilometers. To do that the radius of the sphere must be specified
241             in the constructor of the strategy.
242           </p>
243 <p>
244 </p>
245 <pre class="programlisting"><span class="preprocessor">#include</span> <span class="special">&lt;</span><span class="identifier">iostream</span><span class="special">&gt;</span>
246 <span class="preprocessor">#include</span> <span class="special">&lt;</span><span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">geometry</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">hpp</span><span class="special">&gt;</span>
247 <span class="preprocessor">#include</span> <span class="special">&lt;</span><span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">geometry</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">geometries</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">linestring</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">hpp</span><span class="special">&gt;</span>
248
249 <span class="keyword">int</span> <span class="identifier">main</span><span class="special">()</span>
250 <span class="special">{</span>
251     <span class="keyword">using</span> <span class="keyword">namespace</span> <span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">geometry</span><span class="special">;</span>
252     <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <span class="identifier">model</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">point</span><span class="special">&lt;</span><span class="keyword">float</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="number">2</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">cs</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">spherical_equatorial</span><span class="special">&lt;</span><span class="identifier">degree</span><span class="special">&gt;</span> <span class="special">&gt;</span> <span class="identifier">P</span><span class="special">;</span>
253     <span class="identifier">model</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">linestring</span><span class="special">&lt;</span><span class="identifier">P</span><span class="special">&gt;</span> <span class="identifier">line</span><span class="special">;</span>
254     <span class="identifier">line</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">push_back</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">P</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="number">2</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="number">41</span><span class="special">));</span>
255     <span class="identifier">line</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">push_back</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">P</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="number">2</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="number">48</span><span class="special">));</span>
256     <span class="identifier">line</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">push_back</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">P</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="number">5</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="number">52</span><span class="special">));</span>
257     <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">mean_radius</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="number">6371.0</span><span class="special">;</span> <a class="co" name="geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.c0" href="length_2_with_strategy.html#geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.c1"><img src="../../../../../../../../doc/src/images/callouts/1.png" alt="1" border="0"></a>
258     <span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">cout</span> <span class="special">&lt;&lt;</span> <span class="string">"length is "</span>
259         <span class="special">&lt;&lt;</span> <span class="identifier">length</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">line</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">strategy</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">distance</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">haversine</span><span class="special">&lt;</span><span class="keyword">float</span><span class="special">&gt;(</span><span class="identifier">mean_radius</span><span class="special">)</span> <span class="special">)</span>
260         <span class="special">&lt;&lt;</span> <span class="string">" kilometers "</span> <span class="special">&lt;&lt;</span> <span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">endl</span><span class="special">;</span>
261
262     <span class="keyword">return</span> <span class="number">0</span><span class="special">;</span>
263 <span class="special">}</span>
264 </pre>
265 <p>
266           </p>
267 <div class="calloutlist"><table border="0" summary="Callout list"><tr>
268 <td width="5%" valign="top" align="left"><p><a name="geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.c1"></a><a href="#geometry.reference.algorithms.length.length_2_with_strategy.c0"><img src="../../../../../../../../doc/src/images/callouts/1.png" alt="1" border="0"></a> </p></td>
269 <td valign="top" align="left"><p>
270                 <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_radius" target="_top">Wiki</a>
271               </p></td>
272 </tr></table></div>
273 <p>
274             Output:
275           </p>
276 <pre class="programlisting">length is 1272.03 kilometers
277 </pre>
278 </div>
279 <table xmlns:rev="http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~gregod/boost/tools/doc/revision" width="100%"><tr>
280 <td align="left"></td>
281 <td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright &#169; 2009-2017 Barend
282       Gehrels, Bruno Lalande, Mateusz Loskot, Adam Wulkiewicz, Oracle and/or its
283       affiliates<p>
284         Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
285         file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)
286       </p>
287 </div></td>
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