1 /* Utilities to execute a program in a subprocess (possibly linked by pipes
2 with other subprocesses), and wait for it. Generic Unix version
3 (also used for UWIN and VMS).
4 Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
7 This file is part of the libiberty library.
8 Libiberty is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
10 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11 version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 Libiberty is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 Library General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
19 License along with libiberty; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
20 write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
21 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
24 #include "libiberty.h"
25 #include "pex-common.h"
30 #ifdef NEED_DECLARATION_ERRNO
43 #include <sys/types.h>
48 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
53 #include <sys/resource.h>
55 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
60 #ifdef vfork /* Autoconf may define this to fork for us. */
61 # define VFORK_STRING "fork"
63 # define VFORK_STRING "vfork"
69 #define vfork() (decc$$alloc_vfork_blocks() >= 0 ? \
70 lib$get_current_invo_context(decc$$get_vfork_jmpbuf()) : -1)
74 /* File mode to use for private and world-readable files. */
76 #if defined (S_IRUSR) && defined (S_IWUSR) && defined (S_IRGRP) && defined (S_IWGRP) && defined (S_IROTH) && defined (S_IWOTH)
78 (S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP | S_IROTH | S_IWOTH)
80 #define PUBLIC_MODE 0666
83 /* Get the exit status of a particular process, and optionally get the
84 time that it took. This is simple if we have wait4, slightly
85 harder if we have waitpid, and is a pain if we only have wait. */
87 static pid_t pex_wait (struct pex_obj *, pid_t, int *, struct pex_time *);
92 pex_wait (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, pid_t pid, int *status,
93 struct pex_time *time)
100 return waitpid (pid, status, 0);
103 ret = wait4 (pid, status, 0, &r);
107 time->user_seconds = r.ru_utime.tv_sec;
108 time->user_microseconds= r.ru_utime.tv_usec;
109 time->system_seconds = r.ru_stime.tv_sec;
110 time->system_microseconds= r.ru_stime.tv_usec;
116 #else /* ! defined (HAVE_WAIT4) */
120 #ifndef HAVE_GETRUSAGE
123 pex_wait (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, pid_t pid, int *status,
124 struct pex_time *time)
127 memset (time, 0, sizeof (struct pex_time));
128 return waitpid (pid, status, 0);
131 #else /* defined (HAVE_GETRUSAGE) */
134 pex_wait (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, pid_t pid, int *status,
135 struct pex_time *time)
137 struct rusage r1, r2;
141 return waitpid (pid, status, 0);
143 getrusage (RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &r1);
145 ret = waitpid (pid, status, 0);
149 getrusage (RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &r2);
151 time->user_seconds = r2.ru_utime.tv_sec - r1.ru_utime.tv_sec;
152 time->user_microseconds = r2.ru_utime.tv_usec - r1.ru_utime.tv_usec;
153 if (r2.ru_utime.tv_usec < r1.ru_utime.tv_usec)
155 --time->user_seconds;
156 time->user_microseconds += 1000000;
159 time->system_seconds = r2.ru_stime.tv_sec - r1.ru_stime.tv_sec;
160 time->system_microseconds = r2.ru_stime.tv_usec - r1.ru_stime.tv_usec;
161 if (r2.ru_stime.tv_usec < r1.ru_stime.tv_usec)
163 --time->system_seconds;
164 time->system_microseconds += 1000000;
170 #endif /* defined (HAVE_GETRUSAGE) */
172 #else /* ! defined (HAVE_WAITPID) */
176 struct status_list *next;
179 struct pex_time time;
183 pex_wait (struct pex_obj *obj, pid_t pid, int *status, struct pex_time *time)
185 struct status_list **pp;
187 for (pp = (struct status_list **) &obj->sysdep;
191 if ((*pp)->pid == pid)
193 struct status_list *p;
208 struct status_list *psl;
210 #ifdef HAVE_GETRUSAGE
211 struct rusage r1, r2;
216 #ifdef HAVE_GETRUSAGE
217 getrusage (RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &r1);
219 memset (&pt, 0, sizeof (struct pex_time));
223 cpid = wait (status);
225 #ifdef HAVE_GETRUSAGE
226 if (time != NULL && cpid >= 0)
228 getrusage (RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &r2);
230 pt.user_seconds = r2.ru_utime.tv_sec - r1.ru_utime.tv_sec;
231 pt.user_microseconds = r2.ru_utime.tv_usec - r1.ru_utime.tv_usec;
232 if (pt.user_microseconds < 0)
235 pt.user_microseconds += 1000000;
238 pt.system_seconds = r2.ru_stime.tv_sec - r1.ru_stime.tv_sec;
239 pt.system_microseconds = r2.ru_stime.tv_usec - r1.ru_stime.tv_usec;
240 if (pt.system_microseconds < 0)
243 pt.system_microseconds += 1000000;
248 if (cpid < 0 || cpid == pid)
255 psl = xmalloc (sizeof (struct status_list));
257 psl->status = *status;
260 psl->next = (struct status_list *) obj->sysdep;
261 obj->sysdep = (void *) psl;
265 #endif /* ! defined (HAVE_WAITPID) */
266 #endif /* ! defined (HAVE_WAIT4) */
268 static void pex_child_error (struct pex_obj *, const char *, const char *, int)
270 static int pex_unix_open_read (struct pex_obj *, const char *, int);
271 static int pex_unix_open_write (struct pex_obj *, const char *, int);
272 static long pex_unix_exec_child (struct pex_obj *, int, const char *,
273 char * const *, int, int, int,
274 const char **, int *);
275 static int pex_unix_close (struct pex_obj *, int);
276 static int pex_unix_wait (struct pex_obj *, long, int *, struct pex_time *,
277 int, const char **, int *);
278 static int pex_unix_pipe (struct pex_obj *, int *, int);
279 static FILE *pex_unix_fdopenr (struct pex_obj *, int, int);
280 static void pex_unix_cleanup (struct pex_obj *);
282 /* The list of functions we pass to the common routines. */
284 const struct pex_funcs funcs =
296 /* Return a newly initialized pex_obj structure. */
299 pex_init (int flags, const char *pname, const char *tempbase)
301 return pex_init_common (flags, pname, tempbase, &funcs);
304 /* Open a file for reading. */
307 pex_unix_open_read (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const char *name,
308 int binary ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
310 return open (name, O_RDONLY);
313 /* Open a file for writing. */
316 pex_unix_open_write (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const char *name,
317 int binary ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
319 /* Note that we can't use O_EXCL here because gcc may have already
320 created the temporary file via make_temp_file. */
321 return open (name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, PUBLIC_MODE);
327 pex_unix_close (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int fd)
332 /* Report an error from a child process. We don't use stdio routines,
333 because we might be here due to a vfork call. */
336 pex_child_error (struct pex_obj *obj, const char *executable,
337 const char *errmsg, int err)
339 #define writeerr(s) write (STDERR_FILE_NO, s, strlen (s))
340 writeerr (obj->pname);
341 writeerr (": error trying to exec '");
342 writeerr (executable);
346 writeerr (xstrerror (err));
351 /* Execute a child. */
354 pex_unix_exec_child (struct pex_obj *obj, int flags, const char *executable,
355 char * const * argv, int in, int out, int errdes,
356 const char **errmsg, int *err)
359 /* We declare these to be volatile to avoid warnings from gcc about
360 them being clobbered by vfork. */
361 volatile int sleep_interval;
362 volatile int retries;
366 for (retries = 0; retries < 4; ++retries)
371 sleep (sleep_interval);
379 *errmsg = VFORK_STRING;
384 if (in != STDIN_FILE_NO)
386 if (dup2 (in, STDIN_FILE_NO) < 0)
387 pex_child_error (obj, executable, "dup2", errno);
389 pex_child_error (obj, executable, "close", errno);
391 if (out != STDOUT_FILE_NO)
393 if (dup2 (out, STDOUT_FILE_NO) < 0)
394 pex_child_error (obj, executable, "dup2", errno);
396 pex_child_error (obj, executable, "close", errno);
398 if (errdes != STDERR_FILE_NO)
400 if (dup2 (errdes, STDERR_FILE_NO) < 0)
401 pex_child_error (obj, executable, "dup2", errno);
402 if (close (errdes) < 0)
403 pex_child_error (obj, executable, "close", errno);
405 if ((flags & PEX_STDERR_TO_STDOUT) != 0)
407 if (dup2 (STDOUT_FILE_NO, STDERR_FILE_NO) < 0)
408 pex_child_error (obj, executable, "dup2", errno);
410 if ((flags & PEX_SEARCH) != 0)
412 execvp (executable, argv);
413 pex_child_error (obj, executable, "execvp", errno);
417 execv (executable, argv);
418 pex_child_error (obj, executable, "execv", errno);
425 /* Parent process. */
426 if (in != STDIN_FILE_NO)
435 if (out != STDOUT_FILE_NO)
444 if (errdes != STDERR_FILE_NO)
446 if (close (errdes) < 0)
458 /* Wait for a child process to complete. */
461 pex_unix_wait (struct pex_obj *obj, long pid, int *status,
462 struct pex_time *time, int done, const char **errmsg,
465 /* If we are cleaning up when the caller didn't retrieve process
466 status for some reason, encourage the process to go away. */
470 if (pex_wait (obj, pid, status, time) < 0)
483 pex_unix_pipe (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int *p,
484 int binary ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
489 /* Get a FILE pointer to read from a file descriptor. */
492 pex_unix_fdopenr (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int fd,
493 int binary ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
495 return fdopen (fd, "r");
499 pex_unix_cleanup (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
501 #if !defined (HAVE_WAIT4) && !defined (HAVE_WAITPID)
502 while (obj->sysdep != NULL)
504 struct status_list *this;
505 struct status_list *next;
507 this = (struct status_list *) obj->sysdep;
510 obj->sysdep = (void *) next;