1 /* Utilities to execute a program in a subprocess (possibly linked by pipes
2 with other subprocesses), and wait for it. Generic Unix version
3 (also used for UWIN and VMS).
4 Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
7 This file is part of the libiberty library.
8 Libiberty is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
10 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11 version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 Libiberty is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 Library General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
19 License along with libiberty; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
20 write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
21 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
24 #include "libiberty.h"
25 #include "pex-common.h"
30 #ifdef NEED_DECLARATION_ERRNO
43 #include <sys/types.h>
48 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
53 #include <sys/resource.h>
55 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
60 #ifdef vfork /* Autoconf may define this to fork for us. */
61 # define VFORK_STRING "fork"
63 # define VFORK_STRING "vfork"
69 #define vfork() (decc$$alloc_vfork_blocks() >= 0 ? \
70 lib$get_current_invo_context(decc$$get_vfork_jmpbuf()) : -1)
74 /* File mode to use for private and world-readable files. */
76 #if defined (S_IRUSR) && defined (S_IWUSR) && defined (S_IRGRP) && defined (S_IWGRP) && defined (S_IROTH) && defined (S_IWOTH)
78 (S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP | S_IROTH | S_IWOTH)
80 #define PUBLIC_MODE 0666
83 /* Get the exit status of a particular process, and optionally get the
84 time that it took. This is simple if we have wait4, slightly
85 harder if we have waitpid, and is a pain if we only have wait. */
87 static pid_t pex_wait (struct pex_obj *, pid_t, int *, struct pex_time *);
92 pex_wait (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, pid_t pid, int *status,
93 struct pex_time *time)
100 return waitpid (pid, status, 0);
103 ret = wait4 (pid, status, 0, &r);
107 time->user_seconds = r.ru_utime.tv_sec;
108 time->user_microseconds= r.ru_utime.tv_usec;
109 time->system_seconds = r.ru_stime.tv_sec;
110 time->system_microseconds= r.ru_stime.tv_usec;
116 #else /* ! defined (HAVE_WAIT4) */
120 #ifndef HAVE_GETRUSAGE
123 pex_wait (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, pid_t pid, int *status,
124 struct pex_time *time)
127 memset (time, 0, sizeof (struct pex_time));
128 return waitpid (pid, status, 0);
131 #else /* defined (HAVE_GETRUSAGE) */
134 pex_wait (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, pid_t pid, int *status,
135 struct pex_time *time)
137 struct rusage r1, r2;
141 return waitpid (pid, status, 0);
143 getrusage (RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &r1);
145 ret = waitpid (pid, status, 0);
149 getrusage (RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &r2);
151 time->user_seconds = r2.ru_utime.tv_sec - r1.ru_utime.tv_sec;
152 time->user_microseconds = r2.ru_utime.tv_usec - r1.ru_utime.tv_usec;
153 if (r2.ru_utime.tv_usec < r1.ru_utime.tv_usec)
155 --time->user_seconds;
156 time->user_microseconds += 1000000;
159 time->system_seconds = r2.ru_stime.tv_sec - r1.ru_stime.tv_sec;
160 time->system_microseconds = r2.ru_stime.tv_usec - r1.ru_stime.tv_usec;
161 if (r2.ru_stime.tv_usec < r1.ru_stime.tv_usec)
163 --time->system_seconds;
164 time->system_microseconds += 1000000;
170 #endif /* defined (HAVE_GETRUSAGE) */
172 #else /* ! defined (HAVE_WAITPID) */
176 struct status_list *next;
179 struct pex_time time;
183 pex_wait (struct pex_obj *obj, pid_t pid, int *status, struct pex_time *time)
185 struct status_list **pp;
187 for (pp = (struct status_list **) &obj->sysdep;
191 if ((*pp)->pid == pid)
193 struct status_list *p;
208 struct status_list *psl;
210 #ifdef HAVE_GETRUSAGE
211 struct rusage r1, r2;
216 #ifdef HAVE_GETRUSAGE
217 getrusage (RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &r1);
219 memset (&pt, 0, sizeof (struct pex_time));
223 cpid = wait (status);
225 #ifdef HAVE_GETRUSAGE
226 if (time != NULL && cpid >= 0)
228 getrusage (RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &r2);
230 pt.user_seconds = r2.ru_utime.tv_sec - r1.ru_utime.tv_sec;
231 pt.user_microseconds = r2.ru_utime.tv_usec - r1.ru_utime.tv_usec;
232 if (pt.user_microseconds < 0)
235 pt.user_microseconds += 1000000;
238 pt.system_seconds = r2.ru_stime.tv_sec - r1.ru_stime.tv_sec;
239 pt.system_microseconds = r2.ru_stime.tv_usec - r1.ru_stime.tv_usec;
240 if (pt.system_microseconds < 0)
243 pt.system_microseconds += 1000000;
248 if (cpid < 0 || cpid == pid)
255 psl = XNEW (struct status_list);
257 psl->status = *status;
260 psl->next = (struct status_list *) obj->sysdep;
261 obj->sysdep = (void *) psl;
265 #endif /* ! defined (HAVE_WAITPID) */
266 #endif /* ! defined (HAVE_WAIT4) */
268 static void pex_child_error (struct pex_obj *, const char *, const char *, int)
270 static int pex_unix_open_read (struct pex_obj *, const char *, int);
271 static int pex_unix_open_write (struct pex_obj *, const char *, int);
272 static long pex_unix_exec_child (struct pex_obj *, int, const char *,
273 char * const *, char * const *,
274 int, int, int, const char **, int *);
275 static int pex_unix_close (struct pex_obj *, int);
276 static int pex_unix_wait (struct pex_obj *, long, int *, struct pex_time *,
277 int, const char **, int *);
278 static int pex_unix_pipe (struct pex_obj *, int *, int);
279 static FILE *pex_unix_fdopenr (struct pex_obj *, int, int);
280 static FILE *pex_unix_fdopenw (struct pex_obj *, int, int);
281 static void pex_unix_cleanup (struct pex_obj *);
283 /* The list of functions we pass to the common routines. */
285 const struct pex_funcs funcs =
298 /* Return a newly initialized pex_obj structure. */
301 pex_init (int flags, const char *pname, const char *tempbase)
303 return pex_init_common (flags, pname, tempbase, &funcs);
306 /* Open a file for reading. */
309 pex_unix_open_read (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const char *name,
310 int binary ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
312 return open (name, O_RDONLY);
315 /* Open a file for writing. */
318 pex_unix_open_write (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const char *name,
319 int binary ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
321 /* Note that we can't use O_EXCL here because gcc may have already
322 created the temporary file via make_temp_file. */
323 return open (name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, PUBLIC_MODE);
329 pex_unix_close (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int fd)
334 /* Report an error from a child process. We don't use stdio routines,
335 because we might be here due to a vfork call. */
338 pex_child_error (struct pex_obj *obj, const char *executable,
339 const char *errmsg, int err)
341 #define writeerr(s) write (STDERR_FILE_NO, s, strlen (s))
342 writeerr (obj->pname);
343 writeerr (": error trying to exec '");
344 writeerr (executable);
348 writeerr (xstrerror (err));
353 /* Execute a child. */
355 extern char **environ;
358 pex_unix_exec_child (struct pex_obj *obj, int flags, const char *executable,
359 char * const * argv, char * const * env,
360 int in, int out, int errdes,
361 const char **errmsg, int *err)
365 /* We declare these to be volatile to avoid warnings from gcc about
366 them being clobbered by vfork. */
367 volatile int sleep_interval;
368 volatile int retries;
372 for (retries = 0; retries < 4; ++retries)
377 sleep (sleep_interval);
385 *errmsg = VFORK_STRING;
390 if (in != STDIN_FILE_NO)
392 if (dup2 (in, STDIN_FILE_NO) < 0)
393 pex_child_error (obj, executable, "dup2", errno);
395 pex_child_error (obj, executable, "close", errno);
397 if (out != STDOUT_FILE_NO)
399 if (dup2 (out, STDOUT_FILE_NO) < 0)
400 pex_child_error (obj, executable, "dup2", errno);
402 pex_child_error (obj, executable, "close", errno);
404 if (errdes != STDERR_FILE_NO)
406 if (dup2 (errdes, STDERR_FILE_NO) < 0)
407 pex_child_error (obj, executable, "dup2", errno);
408 if (close (errdes) < 0)
409 pex_child_error (obj, executable, "close", errno);
411 if ((flags & PEX_STDERR_TO_STDOUT) != 0)
413 if (dup2 (STDOUT_FILE_NO, STDERR_FILE_NO) < 0)
414 pex_child_error (obj, executable, "dup2", errno);
420 if ((flags & PEX_SEARCH) != 0)
422 execvp (executable, argv);
423 pex_child_error (obj, executable, "execvp", errno);
427 execv (executable, argv);
428 pex_child_error (obj, executable, "execv", errno);
435 /* Parent process. */
436 if (in != STDIN_FILE_NO)
445 if (out != STDOUT_FILE_NO)
454 if (errdes != STDERR_FILE_NO)
456 if (close (errdes) < 0)
468 /* Wait for a child process to complete. */
471 pex_unix_wait (struct pex_obj *obj, long pid, int *status,
472 struct pex_time *time, int done, const char **errmsg,
475 /* If we are cleaning up when the caller didn't retrieve process
476 status for some reason, encourage the process to go away. */
480 if (pex_wait (obj, pid, status, time) < 0)
493 pex_unix_pipe (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int *p,
494 int binary ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
499 /* Get a FILE pointer to read from a file descriptor. */
502 pex_unix_fdopenr (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int fd,
503 int binary ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
505 return fdopen (fd, "r");
509 pex_unix_fdopenw (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int fd,
510 int binary ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
512 if (fcntl (fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) < 0)
514 return fdopen (fd, "w");
518 pex_unix_cleanup (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
520 #if !defined (HAVE_WAIT4) && !defined (HAVE_WAITPID)
521 while (obj->sysdep != NULL)
523 struct status_list *this;
524 struct status_list *next;
526 this = (struct status_list *) obj->sysdep;
529 obj->sysdep = (void *) next;