1 /* Common code for executing a program in a sub-process.
2 Copyright (C) 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Ian Lance Taylor <ian@airs.com>.
5 This file is part of the libiberty library.
6 Libiberty is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
8 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 Libiberty is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 Library General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
17 License along with libiberty; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
18 write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
19 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22 #include "libiberty.h"
23 #include "pex-common.h"
27 #ifdef NEED_DECLARATION_ERRNO
40 extern int mkstemps (char *, int);
42 /* This file contains subroutines for the program execution routines
43 (pex_init, pex_run, etc.). This file is compiled on all
46 static void pex_add_remove (struct pex_obj *, const char *, int);
47 static int pex_get_status_and_time (struct pex_obj *, int, const char **,
50 /* Initialize a pex_obj structure. */
53 pex_init_common (int flags, const char *pname, const char *tempbase,
54 const struct pex_funcs *funcs)
58 obj = XNEW (struct pex_obj);
61 obj->tempbase = tempbase;
62 obj->next_input = STDIN_FILE_NO;
63 obj->next_input_name = NULL;
64 obj->next_input_name_allocated = 0;
65 obj->stderr_pipe = -1;
70 obj->number_waited = 0;
71 obj->input_file = NULL;
72 obj->read_output = NULL;
74 obj->remove_count = 0;
81 /* Add a file to be removed when we are done. */
84 pex_add_remove (struct pex_obj *obj, const char *name, int allocated)
89 obj->remove = XRESIZEVEC (char *, obj->remove, obj->remove_count);
94 obj->remove[obj->remove_count - 1] = add;
97 /* Generate a temporary file name based on OBJ, FLAGS, and NAME.
98 Return NULL if we were unable to reserve a temporary filename.
100 If non-NULL, the result is either allocated with malloc, or the
101 same pointer as NAME. */
103 temp_file (struct pex_obj *obj, int flags, char *name)
107 if (obj->tempbase == NULL)
109 name = make_temp_file (NULL);
113 int len = strlen (obj->tempbase);
117 && strcmp (obj->tempbase + len - 6, "XXXXXX") == 0)
118 name = xstrdup (obj->tempbase);
120 name = concat (obj->tempbase, "XXXXXX", NULL);
122 out = mkstemps (name, 0);
129 /* This isn't obj->funcs->close because we got the
130 descriptor from mkstemps, not from a function in
131 obj->funcs. Calling close here is just like what
132 make_temp_file does. */
136 else if ((flags & PEX_SUFFIX) != 0)
138 if (obj->tempbase == NULL)
139 name = make_temp_file (name);
141 name = concat (obj->tempbase, name, NULL);
148 /* As for pex_run (), but permits the environment for the child process
152 pex_run_in_environment (struct pex_obj *obj, int flags, const char *executable,
153 char * const * argv, char * const * env,
154 const char *orig_outname, const char *errname,
160 int outname_allocated;
168 outname = (char *) orig_outname;
169 outname_allocated = 0;
171 /* If the user called pex_input_file, close the file now. */
174 if (fclose (obj->input_file) == EOF)
176 errmsg = "closing pipeline input file";
179 obj->input_file = NULL;
184 if (obj->next_input_name != NULL)
186 /* We have to make sure that the previous process has completed
187 before we try to read the file. */
188 if (!pex_get_status_and_time (obj, 0, &errmsg, err))
191 in = obj->funcs->open_read (obj, obj->next_input_name,
192 (flags & PEX_BINARY_INPUT) != 0);
196 errmsg = "open temporary file";
199 if (obj->next_input_name_allocated)
201 free (obj->next_input_name);
202 obj->next_input_name_allocated = 0;
204 obj->next_input_name = NULL;
208 in = obj->next_input;
212 errmsg = "pipeline already complete";
217 /* Set OUT and OBJ->NEXT_INPUT/OBJ->NEXT_INPUT_NAME. */
219 if ((flags & PEX_LAST) != 0)
222 out = STDOUT_FILE_NO;
223 else if ((flags & PEX_SUFFIX) != 0)
225 outname = concat (obj->tempbase, outname, NULL);
226 outname_allocated = 1;
228 obj->next_input = -1;
230 else if ((obj->flags & PEX_USE_PIPES) == 0)
232 outname = temp_file (obj, flags, outname);
236 errmsg = "could not create temporary file";
240 if (outname != orig_outname)
241 outname_allocated = 1;
243 if ((obj->flags & PEX_SAVE_TEMPS) == 0)
245 pex_add_remove (obj, outname, outname_allocated);
246 outname_allocated = 0;
249 /* Hand off ownership of outname to the next stage. */
250 obj->next_input_name = outname;
251 obj->next_input_name_allocated = outname_allocated;
252 outname_allocated = 0;
256 if (obj->funcs->pipe (obj, p, (flags & PEX_BINARY_OUTPUT) != 0) < 0)
264 obj->next_input = p[READ_PORT];
269 out = obj->funcs->open_write (obj, outname,
270 (flags & PEX_BINARY_OUTPUT) != 0);
274 errmsg = "open temporary output file";
279 if (outname_allocated)
282 outname_allocated = 0;
287 if (errname != NULL && (flags & PEX_STDERR_TO_PIPE) != 0)
290 errmsg = "both ERRNAME and PEX_STDERR_TO_PIPE specified.";
294 if (obj->stderr_pipe != -1)
297 errmsg = "PEX_STDERR_TO_PIPE used in the middle of pipeline";
303 if (flags & PEX_STDERR_TO_PIPE)
305 if (obj->funcs->pipe (obj, p, (flags & PEX_BINARY_ERROR) != 0) < 0)
312 errdes = p[WRITE_PORT];
313 obj->stderr_pipe = p[READ_PORT];
317 errdes = STDERR_FILE_NO;
322 errdes = obj->funcs->open_write (obj, errname,
323 (flags & PEX_BINARY_ERROR) != 0);
327 errmsg = "open error file";
332 /* If we are using pipes, the child process has to close the next
335 if ((obj->flags & PEX_USE_PIPES) == 0)
338 toclose = obj->next_input;
340 /* Run the program. */
342 pid = obj->funcs->exec_child (obj, flags, executable, argv, env,
343 in, out, errdes, toclose, &errmsg, err);
348 obj->children = XRESIZEVEC (pid_t, obj->children, obj->count);
349 obj->children[obj->count - 1] = pid;
354 if (in >= 0 && in != STDIN_FILE_NO)
355 obj->funcs->close (obj, in);
356 if (out >= 0 && out != STDOUT_FILE_NO)
357 obj->funcs->close (obj, out);
358 if (errdes >= 0 && errdes != STDERR_FILE_NO)
359 obj->funcs->close (obj, errdes);
360 if (outname_allocated)
368 pex_run (struct pex_obj *obj, int flags, const char *executable,
369 char * const * argv, const char *orig_outname, const char *errname,
372 return pex_run_in_environment (obj, flags, executable, argv, NULL,
373 orig_outname, errname, err);
376 /* Return a FILE pointer for a temporary file to fill with input for
379 pex_input_file (struct pex_obj *obj, int flags, const char *in_name)
381 char *name = (char *) in_name;
384 /* This must be called before the first pipeline stage is run, and
385 there must not have been any other input selected. */
387 || (obj->next_input >= 0 && obj->next_input != STDIN_FILE_NO)
388 || obj->next_input_name)
394 name = temp_file (obj, flags, name);
398 f = fopen (name, (flags & PEX_BINARY_OUTPUT) ? "wb" : "w");
406 obj->next_input_name = name;
407 obj->next_input_name_allocated = (name != in_name);
412 /* Return a stream for a pipe connected to the standard input of the
413 first stage of the pipeline. */
415 pex_input_pipe (struct pex_obj *obj, int binary)
420 /* You must call pex_input_pipe before the first pex_run or pex_one. */
424 /* You must be using pipes. Implementations that don't support
425 pipes clear this flag before calling pex_init_common. */
426 if (! (obj->flags & PEX_USE_PIPES))
429 /* If we have somehow already selected other input, that's a
431 if ((obj->next_input >= 0 && obj->next_input != STDIN_FILE_NO)
432 || obj->next_input_name)
435 if (obj->funcs->pipe (obj, p, binary != 0) < 0)
438 f = obj->funcs->fdopenw (obj, p[WRITE_PORT], binary != 0);
441 int saved_errno = errno;
442 obj->funcs->close (obj, p[READ_PORT]);
443 obj->funcs->close (obj, p[WRITE_PORT]);
448 obj->next_input = p[READ_PORT];
457 /* Return a FILE pointer for the output of the last program
461 pex_read_output (struct pex_obj *obj, int binary)
463 if (obj->next_input_name != NULL)
468 /* We have to make sure that the process has completed before we
469 try to read the file. */
470 if (!pex_get_status_and_time (obj, 0, &errmsg, &err))
476 obj->read_output = fopen (obj->next_input_name, binary ? "rb" : "r");
478 if (obj->next_input_name_allocated)
480 free (obj->next_input_name);
481 obj->next_input_name_allocated = 0;
483 obj->next_input_name = NULL;
490 if (o < 0 || o == STDIN_FILE_NO)
492 obj->read_output = obj->funcs->fdopenr (obj, o, binary);
493 obj->next_input = -1;
496 return obj->read_output;
500 pex_read_err (struct pex_obj *obj, int binary)
504 o = obj->stderr_pipe;
505 if (o < 0 || o == STDIN_FILE_NO)
507 obj->read_err = obj->funcs->fdopenr (obj, o, binary);
508 obj->stderr_pipe = -1;
509 return obj->read_err;
512 /* Get the exit status and, if requested, the resource time for all
513 the child processes. Return 0 on failure, 1 on success. */
516 pex_get_status_and_time (struct pex_obj *obj, int done, const char **errmsg,
522 if (obj->number_waited == obj->count)
525 obj->status = XRESIZEVEC (int, obj->status, obj->count);
526 if ((obj->flags & PEX_RECORD_TIMES) != 0)
527 obj->time = XRESIZEVEC (struct pex_time, obj->time, obj->count);
530 for (i = obj->number_waited; i < obj->count; ++i)
532 if (obj->funcs->wait (obj, obj->children[i], &obj->status[i],
533 obj->time == NULL ? NULL : &obj->time[i],
534 done, errmsg, err) < 0)
537 obj->number_waited = i;
542 /* Get exit status of executed programs. */
545 pex_get_status (struct pex_obj *obj, int count, int *vector)
547 if (obj->status == NULL)
552 if (!pex_get_status_and_time (obj, 0, &errmsg, &err))
556 if (count > obj->count)
558 memset (vector + obj->count, 0, (count - obj->count) * sizeof (int));
562 memcpy (vector, obj->status, count * sizeof (int));
567 /* Get process times of executed programs. */
570 pex_get_times (struct pex_obj *obj, int count, struct pex_time *vector)
572 if (obj->status == NULL)
577 if (!pex_get_status_and_time (obj, 0, &errmsg, &err))
581 if (obj->time == NULL)
584 if (count > obj->count)
586 memset (vector + obj->count, 0,
587 (count - obj->count) * sizeof (struct pex_time));
591 memcpy (vector, obj->time, count * sizeof (struct pex_time));
596 /* Free a pex_obj structure. */
599 pex_free (struct pex_obj *obj)
601 /* Close pipe file descriptors corresponding to child's stdout and
602 stderr so that the child does not hang trying to output something
603 while we're waiting for it. */
604 if (obj->next_input >= 0 && obj->next_input != STDIN_FILE_NO)
605 obj->funcs->close (obj, obj->next_input);
606 if (obj->stderr_pipe >= 0 && obj->stderr_pipe != STDIN_FILE_NO)
607 obj->funcs->close (obj, obj->stderr_pipe);
608 if (obj->read_output != NULL)
609 fclose (obj->read_output);
610 if (obj->read_err != NULL)
611 fclose (obj->read_err);
613 /* If the caller forgot to wait for the children, we do it here, to
615 if (obj->status == NULL)
620 obj->flags &= ~ PEX_RECORD_TIMES;
621 pex_get_status_and_time (obj, 1, &errmsg, &err);
624 if (obj->next_input_name_allocated)
625 free (obj->next_input_name);
626 if (obj->children != NULL)
627 free (obj->children);
628 if (obj->status != NULL)
630 if (obj->time != NULL)
633 if (obj->remove_count > 0)
637 for (i = 0; i < obj->remove_count; ++i)
639 remove (obj->remove[i]);
640 free (obj->remove[i]);
645 if (obj->funcs->cleanup != NULL)
646 obj->funcs->cleanup (obj);