3 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5 * This file is part of Libav.
7 * Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
22 #include "libavutil/avstring.h"
23 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
24 #include "libavutil/crc.h"
25 #include "libavutil/dict.h"
26 #include "libavutil/mathematics.h"
29 #include "avio_internal.h"
32 #include "replaygain.h"
34 #include "libavcodec/mpegaudiodecheader.h"
36 #define XING_FLAG_FRAMES 0x01
37 #define XING_FLAG_SIZE 0x02
38 #define XING_FLAG_TOC 0x04
39 #define XING_FLAC_QSCALE 0x08
41 #define XING_TOC_COUNT 100
43 typedef struct MP3DecContext {
45 unsigned frames; /* Total number of frames in file */
46 unsigned size; /* Total number of bytes in the stream */
52 static int mp3_read_probe(AVProbeData *p)
54 int max_frames, first_frames = 0;
55 int fsize, frames, sample_rate;
57 uint8_t *buf, *buf0, *buf2, *end;
61 end = p->buf + p->buf_size - sizeof(uint32_t);
62 while(buf0 < end && !*buf0)
68 for(; buf < end; buf= buf2+1) {
71 for(frames = 0; buf2 < end; frames++) {
72 header = AV_RB32(buf2);
73 fsize = avpriv_mpa_decode_header(&avctx, header, &sample_rate, &sample_rate, &sample_rate, &sample_rate);
78 max_frames = FFMAX(max_frames, frames);
82 // keep this in sync with ac3 probe, both need to avoid
83 // issues with MPEG-files!
84 if (first_frames >= 10)
85 return AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION + 5;
86 if (first_frames >= 4)
87 return AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION + 1;
91 unsigned int code = -1;
93 #define VIDEO_ID 0x000001e0
94 #define AUDIO_ID 0x000001c0
95 /* do a search for mpegps headers to be able to properly bias
96 * towards mpegps if we detect this stream as both. */
97 for (i = 0; i<p->buf_size; i++) {
98 code = (code << 8) + p->buf[i];
99 if ((code & 0xffffff00) == 0x100) {
100 if ((code & 0x1f0) == VIDEO_ID) pes++;
101 else if((code & 0x1e0) == AUDIO_ID) pes++;
106 max_frames = (max_frames + pes - 1) / pes;
108 if (max_frames > 500) return AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION;
109 else if (max_frames >= 4) return AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION / 2;
110 else if (max_frames >= 1) return 1;
112 //mpegps_mp3_unrecognized_format.mpg has max_frames=3
115 static void read_xing_toc(AVFormatContext *s, int64_t filesize, int64_t duration)
118 MP3DecContext *mp3 = s->priv_data;
121 !(filesize = avio_size(s->pb))) {
122 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Cannot determine file size, skipping TOC table.\n");
126 for (i = 0; i < XING_TOC_COUNT; i++) {
127 uint8_t b = avio_r8(s->pb);
129 av_add_index_entry(s->streams[0],
130 av_rescale(b, filesize, 256),
131 av_rescale(i, duration, XING_TOC_COUNT),
132 0, 0, AVINDEX_KEYFRAME);
137 static void mp3_parse_info_tag(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st,
138 MPADecodeHeader *c, uint32_t spf)
140 #define LAST_BITS(k, n) ((k) & ((1 << (n)) - 1))
141 #define MIDDLE_BITS(k, m, n) LAST_BITS((k) >> (m), ((n) - (m)))
149 int32_t r_gain = INT32_MIN, a_gain = INT32_MIN;
151 MP3DecContext *mp3 = s->priv_data;
152 const int64_t xing_offtbl[2][2] = {{32, 17}, {17,9}};
154 /* Check for Xing / Info tag */
155 avio_skip(s->pb, xing_offtbl[c->lsf == 1][c->nb_channels == 1]);
156 v = avio_rb32(s->pb);
157 mp3->is_cbr = v == MKBETAG('I', 'n', 'f', 'o');
158 if (v != MKBETAG('X', 'i', 'n', 'g') && !mp3->is_cbr)
161 v = avio_rb32(s->pb);
162 if (v & XING_FLAG_FRAMES)
163 mp3->frames = avio_rb32(s->pb);
164 if (v & XING_FLAG_SIZE)
165 mp3->size = avio_rb32(s->pb);
166 if (v & XING_FLAG_TOC && mp3->frames)
167 read_xing_toc(s, mp3->size, av_rescale_q(mp3->frames,
168 (AVRational){spf, c->sample_rate},
172 if (v & XING_FLAC_QSCALE)
175 /* Encoder short version string */
176 memset(version, 0, sizeof(version));
177 avio_read(s->pb, version, 9);
179 /* Info Tag revision + VBR method */
182 /* Lowpass filter value */
185 /* ReplayGain peak */
186 v = avio_rb32(s->pb);
187 peak = av_rescale(v, 100000, 1 << 23);
189 /* Radio ReplayGain */
190 v = avio_rb16(s->pb);
192 if (MIDDLE_BITS(v, 13, 15) == 1) {
193 r_gain = MIDDLE_BITS(v, 0, 8) * 10000;
199 /* Audiophile ReplayGain */
200 v = avio_rb16(s->pb);
202 if (MIDDLE_BITS(v, 13, 15) == 2) {
203 a_gain = MIDDLE_BITS(v, 0, 8) * 10000;
209 /* Encoding flags + ATH Type */
212 /* if ABR {specified bitrate} else {minimal bitrate} */
224 /* Preset and surround info */
234 crc = ffio_get_checksum(s->pb);
235 v = avio_rb16(s->pb);
238 ff_replaygain_export_raw(st, r_gain, peak, a_gain, 0);
239 av_dict_set(&st->metadata, "encoder", version, 0);
243 static void mp3_parse_vbri_tag(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st, int64_t base)
246 MP3DecContext *mp3 = s->priv_data;
248 /* Check for VBRI tag (always 32 bytes after end of mpegaudio header) */
249 avio_seek(s->pb, base + 4 + 32, SEEK_SET);
250 v = avio_rb32(s->pb);
251 if (v == MKBETAG('V', 'B', 'R', 'I')) {
252 /* Check tag version */
253 if (avio_rb16(s->pb) == 1) {
254 /* skip delay and quality */
256 mp3->size = avio_rb32(s->pb);
257 mp3->frames = avio_rb32(s->pb);
263 * Try to find Xing/Info/VBRI tags and compute duration from info therein
265 static int mp3_parse_vbr_tags(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st, int64_t base)
270 MP3DecContext *mp3 = s->priv_data;
272 ffio_init_checksum(s->pb, ff_crcA001_update, 0);
274 v = avio_rb32(s->pb);
275 if(ff_mpa_check_header(v) < 0)
278 if (avpriv_mpegaudio_decode_header(&c, v) == 0)
279 vbrtag_size = c.frame_size;
283 spf = c.lsf ? 576 : 1152; /* Samples per frame, layer 3 */
288 mp3_parse_info_tag(s, st, &c, spf);
289 mp3_parse_vbri_tag(s, st, base);
291 if (!mp3->frames && !mp3->size)
294 /* Skip the vbr tag frame */
295 avio_seek(s->pb, base + vbrtag_size, SEEK_SET);
298 st->duration = av_rescale_q(mp3->frames, (AVRational){spf, c.sample_rate},
300 if (mp3->size && mp3->frames && !mp3->is_cbr)
301 st->codec->bit_rate = av_rescale(mp3->size, 8 * c.sample_rate, mp3->frames * (int64_t)spf);
306 static int mp3_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
312 st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
314 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
316 st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
317 st->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_MP3;
318 st->need_parsing = AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL;
321 // lcm of all mp3 sample rates
322 avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, 14112000);
324 off = avio_tell(s->pb);
326 if (!av_dict_get(s->metadata, "", NULL, AV_DICT_IGNORE_SUFFIX))
329 if (mp3_parse_vbr_tags(s, st, off) < 0)
330 avio_seek(s->pb, off, SEEK_SET);
332 ret = ff_replaygain_export(st, s->metadata);
336 /* the parameters will be extracted from the compressed bitstream */
340 #define MP3_PACKET_SIZE 1024
342 static int mp3_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
346 ret = av_get_packet(s->pb, pkt, MP3_PACKET_SIZE);
350 pkt->stream_index = 0;
352 if (ret > ID3v1_TAG_SIZE &&
353 memcmp(&pkt->data[ret - ID3v1_TAG_SIZE], "TAG", 3) == 0)
354 ret -= ID3v1_TAG_SIZE;
356 /* note: we need to modify the packet size here to handle the last
362 static int mp3_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t timestamp,
365 MP3DecContext *mp3 = s->priv_data;
367 AVStream *st = s->streams[0];
368 int64_t ret = av_index_search_timestamp(st, timestamp, flags);
372 return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
377 ie = &st->index_entries[ret];
378 ret = avio_seek(s->pb, ie->pos, SEEK_SET);
382 while (!s->pb->eof_reached) {
383 header = (header << 8) + avio_r8(s->pb);
384 if (ff_mpa_check_header(header) >= 0) {
385 ff_update_cur_dts(s, st, ie->timestamp);
386 ret = avio_seek(s->pb, -4, SEEK_CUR);
387 return (ret >= 0) ? 0 : ret;
394 AVInputFormat ff_mp3_demuxer = {
396 .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("MP2/3 (MPEG audio layer 2/3)"),
397 .read_probe = mp3_read_probe,
398 .read_header = mp3_read_header,
399 .read_packet = mp3_read_packet,
400 .read_seek = mp3_seek,
401 .priv_data_size = sizeof(MP3DecContext),
402 .flags = AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX,
403 .extensions = "mp2,mp3,m2a,mpa", /* XXX: use probe */