1 /********************************************************************
3 * THIS FILE IS PART OF THE Ogg Vorbis SOFTWARE CODEC SOURCE CODE. *
4 * USE, DISTRIBUTION AND REPRODUCTION OF THIS SOURCE IS GOVERNED BY *
5 * THE GNU PUBLIC LICENSE 2, WHICH IS INCLUDED WITH THIS SOURCE. *
6 * PLEASE READ THESE TERMS DISTRIBUTING. *
8 * THE OggSQUISH SOURCE CODE IS (C) COPYRIGHT 1994-2000 *
9 * by Monty <monty@xiph.org> and The XIPHOPHORUS Company *
10 * http://www.xiph.org/ *
12 ********************************************************************
14 function: stdio-based convenience library for opening/seeking/decoding
15 last mod: $Id: vorbisfile.c,v 1.23 2000/05/16 11:38:36 msmith Exp $
17 ********************************************************************/
25 #include "vorbis/codec.h"
26 #include "vorbis/vorbisfile.h"
31 /* A 'chained bitstream' is a Vorbis bitstream that contains more than
32 one logical bitstream arranged end to end (the only form of Ogg
33 multiplexing allowed in a Vorbis bitstream; grouping [parallel
34 multiplexing] is not allowed in Vorbis) */
36 /* A Vorbis file can be played beginning to end (streamed) without
37 worrying ahead of time about chaining (see decoder_example.c). If
38 we have the whole file, however, and want random access
39 (seeking/scrubbing) or desire to know the total length/time of a
40 file, we need to account for the possibility of chaining. */
42 /* We can handle things a number of ways; we can determine the entire
43 bitstream structure right off the bat, or find pieces on demand.
44 This example determines and caches structure for the entire
45 bitstream, but builds a virtual decoder on the fly when moving
46 between links in the chain. */
48 /* There are also different ways to implement seeking. Enough
49 information exists in an Ogg bitstream to seek to
50 sample-granularity positions in the output. Or, one can seek by
51 picking some portion of the stream roughly in the desired area if
52 we only want course navigation through the stream. */
54 /*************************************************************************
55 * Many, many internal helpers. The intention is not to be confusing;
56 * rampant duplication and monolithic function implementation would be
57 * harder to understand anyway. The high level functions are last. Begin
58 * grokking near the end of the file */
60 /* read a little more data from the file/pipe into the ogg_sync framer */
61 #define CHUNKSIZE 4096
62 static long _get_data(OggVorbis_File *vf){
63 char *buffer=ogg_sync_buffer(&vf->oy,CHUNKSIZE);
64 long bytes=(vf->callbacks.read_func)(buffer,1,CHUNKSIZE,vf->datasource);
65 ogg_sync_wrote(&vf->oy,bytes);
69 /* save a tiny smidge of verbosity to make the code more readable */
70 static void _seek_helper(OggVorbis_File *vf,long offset){
71 (vf->callbacks.seek_func)(vf->datasource, offset, SEEK_SET);
73 ogg_sync_reset(&vf->oy);
76 /* The read/seek functions track absolute position within the stream */
78 /* from the head of the stream, get the next page. boundary specifies
79 if the function is allowed to fetch more data from the stream (and
80 how much) or only use internally buffered data.
82 boundary: -1) unbounded search
83 0) read no additional data; use cached only
84 n) search for a new page beginning for n bytes
86 return: -1) did not find a page
87 n) found a page at absolute offset n */
89 static long _get_next_page(OggVorbis_File *vf,ogg_page *og,int boundary){
90 if(boundary>0)boundary+=vf->offset;
94 if(boundary>0 && vf->offset>=boundary)return(-1);
95 more=ogg_sync_pageseek(&vf->oy,og);
102 /* send more paramedics */
103 if(!boundary)return(-1);
104 if(_get_data(vf)<=0)return(-1);
106 /* got a page. Return the offset at the page beginning,
107 advance the internal offset past the page end */
117 /* find the latest page beginning before the current stream cursor
118 position. Much dirtier than the above as Ogg doesn't have any
119 backward search linkage. no 'readp' as it will certainly have to
121 static long _get_prev_page(OggVorbis_File *vf,ogg_page *og){
122 long begin=vf->offset;
128 _seek_helper(vf,begin);
129 while(vf->offset<begin+CHUNKSIZE){
130 ret=_get_next_page(vf,og,begin+CHUNKSIZE-vf->offset);
139 /* we have the offset. Actually snork and hold the page now */
140 _seek_helper(vf,offset);
141 ret=_get_next_page(vf,og,CHUNKSIZE);
143 /* this shouldn't be possible */
144 fprintf(stderr,"Missed page fencepost at end of logical bitstream. "
151 /* finds each bitstream link one at a time using a bisection search
152 (has to begin by knowing the offset of the lb's initial page).
153 Recurses for each link so it can alloc the link storage after
154 finding them all, then unroll and fill the cache at the same time */
155 static void _bisect_forward_serialno(OggVorbis_File *vf,
161 long endsearched=end;
166 /* the below guards against garbage seperating the last and
167 first pages of two links. */
168 while(searched<endsearched){
171 if(endsearched-searched<CHUNKSIZE){
174 bisect=(searched+endsearched)/2;
177 _seek_helper(vf,bisect);
178 ret=_get_next_page(vf,&og,-1);
179 if(ret<0 || ogg_page_serialno(&og)!=currentno){
183 searched=ret+og.header_len+og.body_len;
187 _seek_helper(vf,next);
188 ret=_get_next_page(vf,&og,-1);
190 if(searched>=end || ret==-1){
192 vf->offsets=malloc((m+2)*sizeof(long));
193 vf->offsets[m+1]=searched;
195 _bisect_forward_serialno(vf,next,vf->offset,
196 end,ogg_page_serialno(&og),m+1);
199 vf->offsets[m]=begin;
202 /* uses the local ogg_stream storage in vf; this is important for
203 non-streaming input sources */
204 static int _fetch_headers(OggVorbis_File *vf,vorbis_info *vi,vorbis_comment *vc,
210 ret=_get_next_page(vf,&og,CHUNKSIZE);
212 fprintf(stderr,"Did not find initial header for bitstream.\n");
216 if(serialno)*serialno=ogg_page_serialno(&og);
217 ogg_stream_init(&vf->os,ogg_page_serialno(&og));
219 /* extract the initial header from the first page and verify that the
220 Ogg bitstream is in fact Vorbis data */
222 vorbis_info_init(vi);
223 vorbis_comment_init(vc);
227 ogg_stream_pagein(&vf->os,&og);
229 int result=ogg_stream_packetout(&vf->os,&op);
232 fprintf(stderr,"Corrupt header in logical bitstream.\n");
235 if(vorbis_synthesis_headerin(vi,vc,&op)){
236 fprintf(stderr,"Illegal header in logical bitstream.\n");
242 if(_get_next_page(vf,&og,1)<0){
243 fprintf(stderr,"Missing header in logical bitstream.\n");
250 vorbis_info_clear(vi);
251 vorbis_comment_clear(vc);
252 ogg_stream_clear(&vf->os);
256 /* last step of the OggVorbis_File initialization; get all the
257 vorbis_info structs and PCM positions. Only called by the seekable
258 initialization (local stream storage is hacked slightly; pay
259 attention to how that's done) */
260 static void _prefetch_all_headers(OggVorbis_File *vf,vorbis_info *first_i,
261 vorbis_comment *first_c,
266 vf->vi=calloc(vf->links,sizeof(vorbis_info));
267 vf->vc=calloc(vf->links,sizeof(vorbis_info));
268 vf->dataoffsets=malloc(vf->links*sizeof(long));
269 vf->pcmlengths=malloc(vf->links*sizeof(int64_t));
270 vf->serialnos=malloc(vf->links*sizeof(long));
272 for(i=0;i<vf->links;i++){
273 if(first_i && first_c && i==0){
274 /* we already grabbed the initial header earlier. This just
275 saves the waste of grabbing it again */
276 memcpy(vf->vi+i,first_i,sizeof(vorbis_info));
277 memcpy(vf->vc+i,first_c,sizeof(vorbis_comment));
278 vf->dataoffsets[i]=dataoffset;
281 /* seek to the location of the initial header */
283 _seek_helper(vf,vf->offsets[i]);
284 if(_fetch_headers(vf,vf->vi+i,vf->vc+i,NULL)==-1){
285 fprintf(stderr,"Error opening logical bitstream #%d.\n\n",i+1);
286 vf->dataoffsets[i]=-1;
288 vf->dataoffsets[i]=vf->offset;
289 ogg_stream_clear(&vf->os);
293 /* get the serial number and PCM length of this link. To do this,
294 get the last page of the stream */
296 long end=vf->offsets[i+1];
297 _seek_helper(vf,end);
300 ret=_get_prev_page(vf,&og);
302 /* this should not be possible */
303 fprintf(stderr,"Could not find last page of logical "
304 "bitstream #%d\n\n",i);
305 vorbis_info_clear(vf->vi+i);
306 vorbis_comment_clear(vf->vc+i);
309 if(ogg_page_frameno(&og)!=-1){
310 vf->serialnos[i]=ogg_page_serialno(&og);
311 vf->pcmlengths[i]=ogg_page_frameno(&og);
319 static int _make_decode_ready(OggVorbis_File *vf){
320 if(vf->decode_ready)exit(1);
321 vorbis_synthesis_init(&vf->vd,vf->vi);
322 vorbis_block_init(&vf->vd,&vf->vb);
327 static int _open_seekable(OggVorbis_File *vf){
328 vorbis_info initial_i;
329 vorbis_comment initial_c;
335 /* is this even vorbis...? */
336 ret=_fetch_headers(vf,&initial_i,&initial_c,&serialno);
337 dataoffset=vf->offset;
338 ogg_stream_clear(&vf->os);
339 if(ret==-1)return(-1);
341 /* we can seek, so set out learning all about this file */
343 (vf->callbacks.seek_func)(vf->datasource,0,SEEK_END);
344 vf->offset=vf->end=(vf->callbacks.tell_func)(vf->datasource);
346 /* We get the offset for the last page of the physical bitstream.
347 Most OggVorbis files will contain a single logical bitstream */
348 end=_get_prev_page(vf,&og);
350 /* moer than one logical bitstream? */
351 if(ogg_page_serialno(&og)!=serialno){
353 /* Chained bitstream. Bisect-search each logical bitstream
354 section. Do so based on serial number only */
355 _bisect_forward_serialno(vf,0,0,end+1,serialno,0);
359 /* Only one logical bitstream */
360 _bisect_forward_serialno(vf,0,end,end+1,serialno,0);
364 _prefetch_all_headers(vf,&initial_i,&initial_c,dataoffset);
370 static int _open_nonseekable(OggVorbis_File *vf){
371 /* we cannot seek. Set up a 'single' (current) logical bitstream entry */
373 vf->vi=calloc(vf->links,sizeof(vorbis_info));
374 vf->vc=calloc(vf->links,sizeof(vorbis_info));
376 /* Try to fetch the headers, maintaining all the storage */
377 if(_fetch_headers(vf,vf->vi,vf->vc,&vf->current_serialno)==-1)return(-1);
378 _make_decode_ready(vf);
383 /* clear out the current logical bitstream decoder */
384 static void _decode_clear(OggVorbis_File *vf){
385 ogg_stream_clear(&vf->os);
386 vorbis_dsp_clear(&vf->vd);
387 vorbis_block_clear(&vf->vb);
392 /* fetch and process a packet. Handles the case where we're at a
393 bitstream boundary and dumps the decoding machine. If the decoding
394 machine is unloaded, it loads it. It also keeps pcm_offset up to
395 date (seek and read both use this. seek uses a special hack with
398 return: -1) hole in the data (lost packet)
399 0) need more date (only if readp==0)/eof
403 static int _process_packet(OggVorbis_File *vf,int readp){
406 /* handle one packet. Try to fetch it from current stream state */
407 /* extract packets from page */
410 /* process a packet if we can. If the machine isn't loaded,
412 if(vf->decode_ready){
414 int result=ogg_stream_packetout(&vf->os,&op);
417 if(result==-1)return(-1); /* hole in the data. alert the toplevel */
419 /* got a packet. process it */
421 if(!vorbis_synthesis(&vf->vb,&op)){ /* lazy check for lazy
423 header packets aren't
426 vorbis_synthesis will
428 vorbis_synthesis_blockin(&vf->vd,&vf->vb);
430 /* update the pcm offset. */
432 int link=(vf->seekable?vf->current_link:0);
436 /* this packet has a pcm_offset on it (the last packet
437 completed on a page carries the offset) After processing
438 (above), we know the pcm position of the *last* sample
439 ready to be returned. Find the offset of the *first* */
441 samples=vorbis_synthesis_pcmout(&vf->vd,&dummy);
445 frameno+=vf->pcmlengths[i];
446 vf->pcm_offset=frameno;
454 if(_get_next_page(vf,&og,-1)<0)return(0); /* eof. leave unitialized */
456 /* has our decoding just traversed a bitstream boundary? */
457 if(vf->decode_ready){
458 if(vf->current_serialno!=ogg_page_serialno(&og)){
463 /* Do we need to load a new machine before submitting the page? */
464 /* This is different in the seekable and non-seekable cases.
466 In the seekable case, we already have all the header
467 information loaded and cached; we just initialize the machine
468 with it and continue on our merry way.
470 In the non-seekable (streaming) case, we'll only be at a
471 boundary if we just left the previous logical bitstream and
472 we're now nominally at the header of the next bitstream
475 if(!vf->decode_ready){
478 vf->current_serialno=ogg_page_serialno(&og);
480 /* match the serialno to bitstream section. We use this rather than
481 offset positions to avoid problems near logical bitstream
483 for(link=0;link<vf->links;link++)
484 if(vf->serialnos[link]==vf->current_serialno)break;
485 if(link==vf->links)return(-1); /* sign of a bogus stream. error out,
486 leave machine uninitialized */
488 vf->current_link=link;
490 ogg_stream_init(&vf->os,vf->current_serialno);
491 ogg_stream_reset(&vf->os);
494 /* we're streaming */
495 /* fetch the three header packets, build the info struct */
497 _fetch_headers(vf,vf->vi,vf->vc,&vf->current_serialno);
502 _make_decode_ready(vf);
504 ogg_stream_pagein(&vf->os,&og);
508 /**********************************************************************
509 * The helpers are over; it's all toplevel interface from here on out */
511 /* clear out the OggVorbis_File struct */
512 int ov_clear(OggVorbis_File *vf){
514 vorbis_block_clear(&vf->vb);
515 vorbis_dsp_clear(&vf->vd);
516 ogg_stream_clear(&vf->os);
518 if(vf->vi && vf->links){
520 for(i=0;i<vf->links;i++){
521 vorbis_info_clear(vf->vi+i);
522 vorbis_comment_clear(vf->vc+i);
527 if(vf->dataoffsets)free(vf->dataoffsets);
528 if(vf->pcmlengths)free(vf->pcmlengths);
529 if(vf->serialnos)free(vf->serialnos);
530 if(vf->offsets)free(vf->offsets);
531 ogg_sync_clear(&vf->oy);
532 if(vf->datasource)(vf->callbacks.close_func)(vf->datasource);
533 memset(vf,0,sizeof(OggVorbis_File));
541 /* inspects the OggVorbis file and finds/documents all the logical
542 bitstreams contained in it. Tries to be tolerant of logical
543 bitstream sections that are truncated/woogie.
549 int ov_open(FILE *f,OggVorbis_File *vf,char *initial,long ibytes){
550 ov_callbacks callbacks = {
551 (size_t (*)(void *, size_t, size_t, void *)) fread,
552 (int (*)(void *, long, int)) fseek,
553 (int (*)(void *)) fclose,
554 (long (*)(void *)) ftell
557 return ov_open_callbacks((void *)f, vf, initial, ibytes, callbacks);
561 int ov_open_callbacks(void *f,OggVorbis_File *vf,char *initial,long ibytes,
562 ov_callbacks callbacks)
564 long offset=callbacks.seek_func(f,0,SEEK_CUR);
567 memset(vf,0,sizeof(OggVorbis_File));
569 vf->callbacks = callbacks;
571 /* init the framing state */
572 ogg_sync_init(&vf->oy);
574 /* perhaps some data was previously read into a buffer for testing
575 against other stream types. Allow initialization from this
576 previously read data (as we may be reading from a non-seekable
579 char *buffer=ogg_sync_buffer(&vf->oy,ibytes);
580 memcpy(buffer,initial,ibytes);
581 ogg_sync_wrote(&vf->oy,ibytes);
584 /* can we seek? Stevens suggests the seek test was portable */
586 ret=_open_seekable(vf);
588 ret=_open_nonseekable(vf);
597 /* How many logical bitstreams in this physical bitstream? */
598 long ov_streams(OggVorbis_File *vf){
602 /* Is the FILE * associated with vf seekable? */
603 long ov_seekable(OggVorbis_File *vf){
607 /* returns the bitrate for a given logical bitstream or the entire
608 physical bitstream. If the file is open for random access, it will
609 find the *actual* average bitrate. If the file is streaming, it
610 returns the nominal bitrate (if set) else the average of the
611 upper/lower bounds (if set) else -1 (unset).
613 If you want the actual bitrate field settings, get them from the
614 vorbis_info structs */
616 long ov_bitrate(OggVorbis_File *vf,int i){
617 if(i>=vf->links)return(-1);
618 if(!vf->seekable && i!=0)return(ov_bitrate(vf,0));
622 for(i=0;i<vf->links;i++)
623 bits+=(vf->offsets[i+1]-vf->dataoffsets[i])*8;
624 return(rint(bits/ov_time_total(vf,-1)));
627 /* return the actual bitrate */
628 return(rint((vf->offsets[i+1]-vf->dataoffsets[i])*8/ov_time_total(vf,i)));
630 /* return nominal if set */
631 if(vf->vi[i].bitrate_nominal>0){
632 return vf->vi[i].bitrate_nominal;
634 if(vf->vi[i].bitrate_upper>0){
635 if(vf->vi[i].bitrate_lower>0){
636 return (vf->vi[i].bitrate_upper+vf->vi[i].bitrate_lower)/2;
638 return vf->vi[i].bitrate_upper;
648 long ov_serialnumber(OggVorbis_File *vf,int i){
649 if(i>=vf->links)return(-1);
650 if(!vf->seekable && i>=0)return(ov_serialnumber(vf,-1));
652 return(vf->current_serialno);
654 return(vf->serialnos[i]);
658 /* returns: total raw (compressed) length of content if i==-1
659 raw (compressed) length of that logical bitstream for i==0 to n
660 -1 if the stream is not seekable (we can't know the length)
662 long ov_raw_total(OggVorbis_File *vf,int i){
663 if(!vf->seekable || i>=vf->links)return(-1);
667 for(i=0;i<vf->links;i++)
668 acc+=ov_raw_total(vf,i);
671 return(vf->offsets[i+1]-vf->offsets[i]);
675 /* returns: total PCM length (samples) of content if i==-1
676 PCM length (samples) of that logical bitstream for i==0 to n
677 -1 if the stream is not seekable (we can't know the length)
679 int64_t ov_pcm_total(OggVorbis_File *vf,int i){
680 if(!vf->seekable || i>=vf->links)return(-1);
684 for(i=0;i<vf->links;i++)
685 acc+=ov_pcm_total(vf,i);
688 return(vf->pcmlengths[i]);
692 /* returns: total seconds of content if i==-1
693 seconds in that logical bitstream for i==0 to n
694 -1 if the stream is not seekable (we can't know the length)
696 double ov_time_total(OggVorbis_File *vf,int i){
697 if(!vf->seekable || i>=vf->links)return(-1);
701 for(i=0;i<vf->links;i++)
702 acc+=ov_time_total(vf,i);
705 return((float)(vf->pcmlengths[i])/vf->vi[i].rate);
709 /* seek to an offset relative to the *compressed* data. This also
710 immediately sucks in and decodes pages to update the PCM cursor. It
711 will cross a logical bitstream boundary, but only if it can't get
712 any packets out of the tail of the bitstream we seek to (so no
715 returns zero on success, nonzero on failure */
717 int ov_raw_seek(OggVorbis_File *vf,long pos){
719 if(!vf->seekable)return(-1); /* don't dump machine if we can't seek */
720 if(pos<0 || pos>vf->offsets[vf->links])goto seek_error;
722 /* clear out decoding machine state */
726 _seek_helper(vf,pos);
728 /* we need to make sure the pcm_offset is set. We use the
729 _fetch_packet helper to process one packet with readp set, then
730 call it until it returns '0' with readp not set (the last packet
731 from a page has the 'frameno' field set, and that's how the
732 helper updates the offset */
734 switch(_process_packet(vf,1)){
736 /* oh, eof. There are no packets remaining. Set the pcm offset to
738 vf->pcm_offset=ov_pcm_total(vf,-1);
741 /* error! missing data or invalid bitstream structure */
749 switch(_process_packet(vf,0)){
751 /* the offset is set. If it's a bogus bitstream with no offset
752 information, it's not but that's not our fault. We still run
753 gracefully, we're just missing the offset */
756 /* error! missing data or invalid bitstream structure */
759 /* continue processing packets */
765 /* dump the machine so we're in a known state */
770 /* seek to a sample offset relative to the decompressed pcm stream
772 returns zero on success, nonzero on failure */
774 int ov_pcm_seek(OggVorbis_File *vf,int64_t pos){
776 int64_t total=ov_pcm_total(vf,-1);
778 if(!vf->seekable)return(-1); /* don't dump machine if we can't seek */
779 if(pos<0 || pos>total)goto seek_error;
781 /* which bitstream section does this pcm offset occur in? */
782 for(link=vf->links-1;link>=0;link--){
783 total-=vf->pcmlengths[link];
787 /* search within the logical bitstream for the page with the highest
788 pcm_pos preceeding (or equal to) pos. There is a danger here;
789 missing pages or incorrect frame number information in the
790 bitstream could make our task impossible. Account for that (it
791 would be an error condition) */
793 int64_t target=pos-total;
794 long end=vf->offsets[link+1];
795 long begin=vf->offsets[link];
803 if(end-begin<CHUNKSIZE){
806 bisect=(end+begin)/2;
809 _seek_helper(vf,bisect);
810 ret=_get_next_page(vf,&og,end-bisect);
815 int64_t frameno=ogg_page_frameno(&og);
817 best=ret; /* raw offset of packet with frameno */
818 begin=vf->offset; /* raw offset of next packet */
825 /* found our page. seek to it (call raw_seek). */
827 if(ov_raw_seek(vf,best))goto seek_error;
831 if(vf->pcm_offset>=pos)goto seek_error;
832 if(pos>ov_pcm_total(vf,-1))goto seek_error;
834 /* discard samples until we reach the desired position. Crossing a
835 logical bitstream boundary with abandon is OK. */
836 while(vf->pcm_offset<pos){
838 long target=pos-vf->pcm_offset;
839 long samples=vorbis_synthesis_pcmout(&vf->vd,&pcm);
841 if(samples>target)samples=target;
842 vorbis_synthesis_read(&vf->vd,samples);
843 vf->pcm_offset+=samples;
846 if(_process_packet(vf,1)==0)
847 vf->pcm_offset=ov_pcm_total(vf,-1); /* eof */
852 /* dump machine so we're in a known state */
857 /* seek to a playback time relative to the decompressed pcm stream
858 returns zero on success, nonzero on failure */
859 int ov_time_seek(OggVorbis_File *vf,double seconds){
860 /* translate time to PCM position and call ov_pcm_seek */
863 int64_t pcm_total=ov_pcm_total(vf,-1);
864 double time_total=ov_time_total(vf,-1);
866 if(!vf->seekable)return(-1); /* don't dump machine if we can't seek */
867 if(seconds<0 || seconds>time_total)goto seek_error;
869 /* which bitstream section does this time offset occur in? */
870 for(link=vf->links-1;link>=0;link--){
871 pcm_total-=vf->pcmlengths[link];
872 time_total-=ov_time_total(vf,link);
873 if(seconds>=time_total)break;
876 /* enough information to convert time offset to pcm offset */
878 int64_t target=pcm_total+(seconds-time_total)*vf->vi[link].rate;
879 return(ov_pcm_seek(vf,target));
883 /* dump machine so we're in a known state */
888 /* tell the current stream offset cursor. Note that seek followed by
889 tell will likely not give the set offset due to caching */
890 long ov_raw_tell(OggVorbis_File *vf){
894 /* return PCM offset (sample) of next PCM sample to be read */
895 int64_t ov_pcm_tell(OggVorbis_File *vf){
896 return(vf->pcm_offset);
899 /* return time offset (seconds) of next PCM sample to be read */
900 double ov_time_tell(OggVorbis_File *vf){
901 /* translate time to PCM position and call ov_pcm_seek */
905 double time_total=0.;
908 pcm_total=ov_pcm_total(vf,-1);
909 time_total=ov_time_total(vf,-1);
911 /* which bitstream section does this time offset occur in? */
912 for(link=vf->links-1;link>=0;link--){
913 pcm_total-=vf->pcmlengths[link];
914 time_total-=ov_time_total(vf,link);
915 if(vf->pcm_offset>pcm_total)break;
919 return((double)time_total+(double)(vf->pcm_offset-pcm_total)/vf->vi[link].rate);
922 /* link: -1) return the vorbis_info struct for the bitstream section
923 currently being decoded
924 0-n) to request information for a specific bitstream section
926 In the case of a non-seekable bitstream, any call returns the
927 current bitstream. NULL in the case that the machine is not
930 vorbis_info *ov_info(OggVorbis_File *vf,int link){
934 return vf->vi+vf->current_link;
950 /* grr, strong typing, grr, no templates/inheritence, grr */
951 vorbis_comment *ov_comment(OggVorbis_File *vf,int link){
955 return vf->vc+vf->current_link;
971 int host_is_big_endian() {
972 short pattern = 0xbabe;
973 unsigned char *bytewise = (unsigned char *)&pattern;
974 if (bytewise[0] == 0xba) return 1;
976 assert(bytewise[0] == 0xbe);
980 /* up to this point, everything could more or less hide the multiple
981 logical bitstream nature of chaining from the toplevel application
982 if the toplevel application didn't particularly care. However, at
983 the point that we actually read audio back, the multiple-section
984 nature must surface: Multiple bitstream sections do not necessarily
985 have to have the same number of channels or sampling rate.
987 ov_read returns the sequential logical bitstream number currently
988 being decoded along with the PCM data in order that the toplevel
989 application can take action on channel/sample rate changes. This
990 number will be incremented even for streamed (non-seekable) streams
991 (for seekable streams, it represents the actual logical bitstream
992 index within the physical bitstream. Note that the accessor
993 functions above are aware of this dichotomy).
995 input values: buffer) a buffer to hold packed PCM data for return
996 length) the byte length requested to be placed into buffer
997 bigendianp) should the data be packed LSB first (0) or
999 word) word size for output. currently 1 (byte) or
1002 return values: -1) error/hole in data
1004 n) number of bytes of PCM actually returned. The
1005 below works on a packet-by-packet basis, so the
1006 return length is not related to the 'length' passed
1007 in, just guaranteed to fit.
1009 *section) set to the logical bitstream number */
1011 long ov_read(OggVorbis_File *vf,char *buffer,int length,
1012 int bigendianp,int word,int sgned,int *bitstream){
1014 int host_endian = host_is_big_endian();
1017 if(vf->decode_ready){
1019 long samples=vorbis_synthesis_pcmout(&vf->vd,&pcm);
1021 /* yay! proceed to pack data into the byte buffer */
1023 long channels=ov_info(vf,-1)->channels;
1024 long bytespersample=word * channels;
1025 if(samples>length/bytespersample)samples=length/bytespersample;
1027 /* a tight loop to pack each size */
1031 int off=(sgned?0:128);
1032 for(j=0;j<samples;j++)
1033 for(i=0;i<channels;i++){
1034 val=(int)(pcm[i][j]*128. + 0.5);
1036 else if(val<-128)val=-128;
1040 int off=(sgned?0:32768);
1042 if(host_endian==bigendianp){
1044 for(i=0;i<channels;i++) { /* It's faster in this order */
1046 short *dest=((short *)buffer)+i;
1047 for(j=0;j<samples;j++) {
1048 val=(int)(src[j]*32768. + 0.5);
1049 if(val>32767)val=32767;
1050 else if(val<-32768)val=-32768;
1056 for(i=0;i<channels;i++) {
1058 short *dest=((short *)buffer)+i;
1059 for(j=0;j<samples;j++) {
1060 val=(int)(src[j]*32768. + 0.5);
1061 if(val>32767)val=32767;
1062 else if(val<-32768)val=-32768;
1068 }else if(bigendianp){
1069 for(j=0;j<samples;j++)
1070 for(i=0;i<channels;i++){
1071 val=(int)(pcm[i][j]*32768. + 0.5);
1072 if(val>32767)val=32767;
1073 else if(val<-32768)val=-32768;
1076 *buffer++=(val&0xff);
1080 for(j=0;j<samples;j++)
1081 for(i=0;i<channels;i++){
1082 val=(int)(pcm[i][j]*32768. + 0.5);
1083 if(val>32767)val=32767;
1084 else if(val<-32768)val=-32768;
1086 *buffer++=(val&0xff);
1094 vorbis_synthesis_read(&vf->vd,samples);
1095 vf->pcm_offset+=samples;
1096 if(bitstream)*bitstream=vf->current_link;
1097 return(samples*bytespersample);
1101 /* suck in another packet */
1102 switch(_process_packet(vf,1)){