1 /********************************************************************
3 * THIS FILE IS PART OF THE Ogg Vorbis SOFTWARE CODEC SOURCE CODE. *
4 * USE, DISTRIBUTION AND REPRODUCTION OF THIS SOURCE IS GOVERNED BY *
5 * THE GNU PUBLIC LICENSE 2, WHICH IS INCLUDED WITH THIS SOURCE. *
6 * PLEASE READ THESE TERMS DISTRIBUTING. *
8 * THE OggSQUISH SOURCE CODE IS (C) COPYRIGHT 1994-2000 *
9 * by Monty <monty@xiph.org> and The XIPHOPHORUS Company *
10 * http://www.xiph.org/ *
12 ********************************************************************
14 function: stdio-based convenience library for opening/seeking/decoding
15 last mod: $Id: vorbisfile.c,v 1.20 2000/04/21 09:35:03 msmith Exp $
17 ********************************************************************/
23 #include "vorbis/codec.h"
24 #include "vorbis/vorbisfile.h"
29 /* A 'chained bitstream' is a Vorbis bitstream that contains more than
30 one logical bitstream arranged end to end (the only form of Ogg
31 multiplexing allowed in a Vorbis bitstream; grouping [parallel
32 multiplexing] is not allowed in Vorbis) */
34 /* A Vorbis file can be played beginning to end (streamed) without
35 worrying ahead of time about chaining (see decoder_example.c). If
36 we have the whole file, however, and want random access
37 (seeking/scrubbing) or desire to know the total length/time of a
38 file, we need to account for the possibility of chaining. */
40 /* We can handle things a number of ways; we can determine the entire
41 bitstream structure right off the bat, or find pieces on demand.
42 This example determines and caches structure for the entire
43 bitstream, but builds a virtual decoder on the fly when moving
44 between links in the chain. */
46 /* There are also different ways to implement seeking. Enough
47 information exists in an Ogg bitstream to seek to
48 sample-granularity positions in the output. Or, one can seek by
49 picking some portion of the stream roughly in the desired area if
50 we only want course navigation through the stream. */
52 /*************************************************************************
53 * Many, many internal helpers. The intention is not to be confusing;
54 * rampant duplication and monolithic function implementation would be
55 * harder to understand anyway. The high level functions are last. Begin
56 * grokking near the end of the file */
58 /* read a little more data from the file/pipe into the ogg_sync framer */
59 #define CHUNKSIZE 4096
60 static long _get_data(OggVorbis_File *vf){
61 char *buffer=ogg_sync_buffer(&vf->oy,CHUNKSIZE);
62 long bytes=(vf->callbacks.read_func)(buffer,1,CHUNKSIZE,vf->datasource);
63 ogg_sync_wrote(&vf->oy,bytes);
67 /* save a tiny smidge of verbosity to make the code more readable */
68 static void _seek_helper(OggVorbis_File *vf,long offset){
69 (vf->callbacks.seek_func)(vf->datasource, offset, SEEK_SET);
71 ogg_sync_reset(&vf->oy);
74 /* The read/seek functions track absolute position within the stream */
76 /* from the head of the stream, get the next page. boundary specifies
77 if the function is allowed to fetch more data from the stream (and
78 how much) or only use internally buffered data.
80 boundary: -1) unbounded search
81 0) read no additional data; use cached only
82 n) search for a new page beginning for n bytes
84 return: -1) did not find a page
85 n) found a page at absolute offset n */
87 static long _get_next_page(OggVorbis_File *vf,ogg_page *og,int boundary){
88 if(boundary>0)boundary+=vf->offset;
92 if(boundary>0 && vf->offset>=boundary)return(-1);
93 more=ogg_sync_pageseek(&vf->oy,og);
100 /* send more paramedics */
101 if(!boundary)return(-1);
102 if(_get_data(vf)<=0)return(-1);
104 /* got a page. Return the offset at the page beginning,
105 advance the internal offset past the page end */
115 /* find the latest page beginning before the current stream cursor
116 position. Much dirtier than the above as Ogg doesn't have any
117 backward search linkage. no 'readp' as it will certainly have to
119 static long _get_prev_page(OggVorbis_File *vf,ogg_page *og){
120 long begin=vf->offset;
126 _seek_helper(vf,begin);
127 while(vf->offset<begin+CHUNKSIZE){
128 ret=_get_next_page(vf,og,begin+CHUNKSIZE-vf->offset);
137 /* we have the offset. Actually snork and hold the page now */
138 _seek_helper(vf,offset);
139 ret=_get_next_page(vf,og,CHUNKSIZE);
141 /* this shouldn't be possible */
142 fprintf(stderr,"Missed page fencepost at end of logical bitstream. "
149 /* finds each bitstream link one at a time using a bisection search
150 (has to begin by knowing the offset of the lb's initial page).
151 Recurses for each link so it can alloc the link storage after
152 finding them all, then unroll and fill the cache at the same time */
153 static void _bisect_forward_serialno(OggVorbis_File *vf,
159 long endsearched=end;
164 /* the below guards against garbage seperating the last and
165 first pages of two links. */
166 while(searched<endsearched){
169 if(endsearched-searched<CHUNKSIZE){
172 bisect=(searched+endsearched)/2;
175 _seek_helper(vf,bisect);
176 ret=_get_next_page(vf,&og,-1);
177 if(ret<0 || ogg_page_serialno(&og)!=currentno){
181 searched=ret+og.header_len+og.body_len;
185 _seek_helper(vf,next);
186 ret=_get_next_page(vf,&og,-1);
188 if(searched>=end || ret==-1){
190 vf->offsets=malloc((m+2)*sizeof(long));
191 vf->offsets[m+1]=searched;
193 _bisect_forward_serialno(vf,next,vf->offset,
194 end,ogg_page_serialno(&og),m+1);
197 vf->offsets[m]=begin;
200 /* uses the local ogg_stream storage in vf; this is important for
201 non-streaming input sources */
202 static int _fetch_headers(OggVorbis_File *vf,vorbis_info *vi,vorbis_comment *vc,
208 ret=_get_next_page(vf,&og,CHUNKSIZE);
210 fprintf(stderr,"Did not find initial header for bitstream.\n");
214 if(serialno)*serialno=ogg_page_serialno(&og);
215 ogg_stream_init(&vf->os,ogg_page_serialno(&og));
217 /* extract the initial header from the first page and verify that the
218 Ogg bitstream is in fact Vorbis data */
220 vorbis_info_init(vi);
221 vorbis_comment_init(vc);
225 ogg_stream_pagein(&vf->os,&og);
227 int result=ogg_stream_packetout(&vf->os,&op);
230 fprintf(stderr,"Corrupt header in logical bitstream.\n");
233 if(vorbis_synthesis_headerin(vi,vc,&op)){
234 fprintf(stderr,"Illegal header in logical bitstream.\n");
240 if(_get_next_page(vf,&og,1)<0){
241 fprintf(stderr,"Missing header in logical bitstream.\n");
248 vorbis_info_clear(vi);
249 vorbis_comment_clear(vc);
250 ogg_stream_clear(&vf->os);
254 /* last step of the OggVorbis_File initialization; get all the
255 vorbis_info structs and PCM positions. Only called by the seekable
256 initialization (local stream storage is hacked slightly; pay
257 attention to how that's done) */
258 static void _prefetch_all_headers(OggVorbis_File *vf,vorbis_info *first_i,
259 vorbis_comment *first_c,
264 vf->vi=calloc(vf->links,sizeof(vorbis_info));
265 vf->vc=calloc(vf->links,sizeof(vorbis_info));
266 vf->dataoffsets=malloc(vf->links*sizeof(long));
267 vf->pcmlengths=malloc(vf->links*sizeof(int64_t));
268 vf->serialnos=malloc(vf->links*sizeof(long));
270 for(i=0;i<vf->links;i++){
271 if(first_i && first_c && i==0){
272 /* we already grabbed the initial header earlier. This just
273 saves the waste of grabbing it again */
274 memcpy(vf->vi+i,first_i,sizeof(vorbis_info));
275 memcpy(vf->vc+i,first_c,sizeof(vorbis_comment));
276 vf->dataoffsets[i]=dataoffset;
279 /* seek to the location of the initial header */
281 _seek_helper(vf,vf->offsets[i]);
282 if(_fetch_headers(vf,vf->vi+i,vf->vc+i,NULL)==-1){
283 fprintf(stderr,"Error opening logical bitstream #%d.\n\n",i+1);
284 vf->dataoffsets[i]=-1;
286 vf->dataoffsets[i]=vf->offset;
287 ogg_stream_clear(&vf->os);
291 /* get the serial number and PCM length of this link. To do this,
292 get the last page of the stream */
294 long end=vf->offsets[i+1];
295 _seek_helper(vf,end);
298 ret=_get_prev_page(vf,&og);
300 /* this should not be possible */
301 fprintf(stderr,"Could not find last page of logical "
302 "bitstream #%d\n\n",i);
303 vorbis_info_clear(vf->vi+i);
304 vorbis_comment_clear(vf->vc+i);
307 if(ogg_page_frameno(&og)!=-1){
308 vf->serialnos[i]=ogg_page_serialno(&og);
309 vf->pcmlengths[i]=ogg_page_frameno(&og);
317 static int _make_decode_ready(OggVorbis_File *vf){
318 if(vf->decode_ready)exit(1);
319 vorbis_synthesis_init(&vf->vd,vf->vi);
320 vorbis_block_init(&vf->vd,&vf->vb);
325 static int _open_seekable(OggVorbis_File *vf){
326 vorbis_info initial_i;
327 vorbis_comment initial_c;
333 /* is this even vorbis...? */
334 ret=_fetch_headers(vf,&initial_i,&initial_c,&serialno);
335 dataoffset=vf->offset;
336 ogg_stream_clear(&vf->os);
337 if(ret==-1)return(-1);
339 /* we can seek, so set out learning all about this file */
341 (vf->callbacks.seek_func)(vf->datasource,0,SEEK_END);
342 vf->offset=vf->end=(vf->callbacks.tell_func)(vf->datasource);
344 /* We get the offset for the last page of the physical bitstream.
345 Most OggVorbis files will contain a single logical bitstream */
346 end=_get_prev_page(vf,&og);
348 /* moer than one logical bitstream? */
349 if(ogg_page_serialno(&og)!=serialno){
351 /* Chained bitstream. Bisect-search each logical bitstream
352 section. Do so based on serial number only */
353 _bisect_forward_serialno(vf,0,0,end+1,serialno,0);
357 /* Only one logical bitstream */
358 _bisect_forward_serialno(vf,0,end,end+1,serialno,0);
362 _prefetch_all_headers(vf,&initial_i,&initial_c,dataoffset);
368 static int _open_nonseekable(OggVorbis_File *vf){
369 /* we cannot seek. Set up a 'single' (current) logical bitstream entry */
371 vf->vi=malloc(sizeof(vorbis_info));
372 vf->vc=malloc(sizeof(vorbis_info));
374 /* Try to fetch the headers, maintaining all the storage */
375 if(_fetch_headers(vf,vf->vi,vf->vc,&vf->current_serialno)==-1)return(-1);
376 _make_decode_ready(vf);
381 /* clear out the current logical bitstream decoder */
382 static void _decode_clear(OggVorbis_File *vf){
383 ogg_stream_clear(&vf->os);
384 vorbis_dsp_clear(&vf->vd);
385 vorbis_block_clear(&vf->vb);
390 /* fetch and process a packet. Handles the case where we're at a
391 bitstream boundary and dumps the decoding machine. If the decoding
392 machine is unloaded, it loads it. It also keeps pcm_offset up to
393 date (seek and read both use this. seek uses a special hack with
396 return: -1) hole in the data (lost packet)
397 0) need more date (only if readp==0)/eof
401 static int _process_packet(OggVorbis_File *vf,int readp){
404 /* handle one packet. Try to fetch it from current stream state */
405 /* extract packets from page */
408 /* process a packet if we can. If the machine isn't loaded,
410 if(vf->decode_ready){
412 int result=ogg_stream_packetout(&vf->os,&op);
415 if(result==-1)return(-1); /* hole in the data. alert the toplevel */
417 /* got a packet. process it */
419 if(!vorbis_synthesis(&vf->vb,&op)){ /* lazy check for lazy
421 header packets aren't
424 vorbis_synthesis will
426 vorbis_synthesis_blockin(&vf->vd,&vf->vb);
428 /* update the pcm offset. */
430 int link=(vf->seekable?vf->current_link:0);
434 /* this packet has a pcm_offset on it (the last packet
435 completed on a page carries the offset) After processing
436 (above), we know the pcm position of the *last* sample
437 ready to be returned. Find the offset of the *first* */
439 samples=vorbis_synthesis_pcmout(&vf->vd,&dummy);
443 frameno+=vf->pcmlengths[i];
444 vf->pcm_offset=frameno;
452 if(_get_next_page(vf,&og,-1)<0)return(0); /* eof. leave unitialized */
454 /* has our decoding just traversed a bitstream boundary? */
455 if(vf->decode_ready){
456 if(vf->current_serialno!=ogg_page_serialno(&og)){
461 /* Do we need to load a new machine before submitting the page? */
462 /* This is different in the seekable and non-seekable cases.
464 In the seekable case, we already have all the header
465 information loaded and cached; we just initialize the machine
466 with it and continue on our merry way.
468 In the non-seekable (streaming) case, we'll only be at a
469 boundary if we just left the previous logical bitstream and
470 we're now nominally at the header of the next bitstream
473 if(!vf->decode_ready){
476 vf->current_serialno=ogg_page_serialno(&og);
478 /* match the serialno to bitstream section. We use this rather than
479 offset positions to avoid problems near logical bitstream
481 for(link=0;link<vf->links;link++)
482 if(vf->serialnos[link]==vf->current_serialno)break;
483 if(link==vf->links)return(-1); /* sign of a bogus stream. error out,
484 leave machine uninitialized */
486 vf->current_link=link;
488 ogg_stream_init(&vf->os,vf->current_serialno);
489 ogg_stream_reset(&vf->os);
492 /* we're streaming */
493 /* fetch the three header packets, build the info struct */
495 _fetch_headers(vf,vf->vi,vf->vc,&vf->current_serialno);
500 _make_decode_ready(vf);
502 ogg_stream_pagein(&vf->os,&og);
506 /**********************************************************************
507 * The helpers are over; it's all toplevel interface from here on out */
509 /* clear out the OggVorbis_File struct */
510 int ov_clear(OggVorbis_File *vf){
512 vorbis_block_clear(&vf->vb);
513 vorbis_dsp_clear(&vf->vd);
514 ogg_stream_clear(&vf->os);
516 if(vf->vi && vf->links){
518 for(i=0;i<vf->links;i++){
519 vorbis_info_clear(vf->vi+i);
520 vorbis_comment_clear(vf->vc+i);
525 if(vf->dataoffsets)free(vf->dataoffsets);
526 if(vf->pcmlengths)free(vf->pcmlengths);
527 if(vf->serialnos)free(vf->serialnos);
528 if(vf->offsets)free(vf->offsets);
529 ogg_sync_clear(&vf->oy);
530 if(vf->datasource)(vf->callbacks.close_func)(vf->datasource);
531 memset(vf,0,sizeof(OggVorbis_File));
539 /* inspects the OggVorbis file and finds/documents all the logical
540 bitstreams contained in it. Tries to be tolerant of logical
541 bitstream sections that are truncated/woogie.
547 int ov_open(FILE *f,OggVorbis_File *vf,char *initial,long ibytes){
548 ov_callbacks callbacks = {
554 return ov_open_callbacks((void *)f, vf, initial, ibytes, callbacks);
558 int ov_open_callbacks(void *f,OggVorbis_File *vf,char *initial,long ibytes,
559 ov_callbacks callbacks)
561 long offset=callbacks.seek_func(f,0,SEEK_CUR);
564 memset(vf,0,sizeof(OggVorbis_File));
566 vf->callbacks = callbacks;
568 /* init the framing state */
569 ogg_sync_init(&vf->oy);
571 /* perhaps some data was previously read into a buffer for testing
572 against other stream types. Allow initialization from this
573 previously read data (as we may be reading from a non-seekable
576 char *buffer=ogg_sync_buffer(&vf->oy,ibytes);
577 memcpy(buffer,initial,ibytes);
578 ogg_sync_wrote(&vf->oy,ibytes);
581 /* can we seek? Stevens suggests the seek test was portable */
583 ret=_open_seekable(vf);
585 ret=_open_nonseekable(vf);
594 /* How many logical bitstreams in this physical bitstream? */
595 long ov_streams(OggVorbis_File *vf){
599 /* Is the FILE * associated with vf seekable? */
600 long ov_seekable(OggVorbis_File *vf){
604 /* returns the bitrate for a given logical bitstream or the entire
605 physical bitstream. If the file is open for random access, it will
606 find the *actual* average bitrate. If the file is streaming, it
607 returns the nominal bitrate (if set) else the average of the
608 upper/lower bounds (if set) else -1 (unset).
610 If you want the actual bitrate field settings, get them from the
611 vorbis_info structs */
613 long ov_bitrate(OggVorbis_File *vf,int i){
614 if(i>=vf->links)return(-1);
615 if(!vf->seekable && i!=0)return(ov_bitrate(vf,0));
619 for(i=0;i<vf->links;i++)
620 bits+=(vf->offsets[i+1]-vf->dataoffsets[i])*8;
621 return(rint(bits/ov_time_total(vf,-1)));
624 /* return the actual bitrate */
625 return(rint((vf->offsets[i+1]-vf->dataoffsets[i])*8/ov_time_total(vf,i)));
627 /* return nominal if set */
628 if(vf->vi[i].bitrate_nominal>0){
629 return vf->vi[i].bitrate_nominal;
631 if(vf->vi[i].bitrate_upper>0){
632 if(vf->vi[i].bitrate_lower>0){
633 return (vf->vi[i].bitrate_upper+vf->vi[i].bitrate_lower)/2;
635 return vf->vi[i].bitrate_upper;
645 long ov_serialnumber(OggVorbis_File *vf,int i){
646 if(i>=vf->links)return(-1);
647 if(!vf->seekable && i>=0)return(ov_serialnumber(vf,-1));
649 return(vf->current_serialno);
651 return(vf->serialnos[i]);
655 /* returns: total raw (compressed) length of content if i==-1
656 raw (compressed) length of that logical bitstream for i==0 to n
657 -1 if the stream is not seekable (we can't know the length)
659 long ov_raw_total(OggVorbis_File *vf,int i){
660 if(!vf->seekable || i>=vf->links)return(-1);
664 for(i=0;i<vf->links;i++)
665 acc+=ov_raw_total(vf,i);
668 return(vf->offsets[i+1]-vf->offsets[i]);
672 /* returns: total PCM length (samples) of content if i==-1
673 PCM length (samples) of that logical bitstream for i==0 to n
674 -1 if the stream is not seekable (we can't know the length)
676 int64_t ov_pcm_total(OggVorbis_File *vf,int i){
677 if(!vf->seekable || i>=vf->links)return(-1);
681 for(i=0;i<vf->links;i++)
682 acc+=ov_pcm_total(vf,i);
685 return(vf->pcmlengths[i]);
689 /* returns: total seconds of content if i==-1
690 seconds in that logical bitstream for i==0 to n
691 -1 if the stream is not seekable (we can't know the length)
693 double ov_time_total(OggVorbis_File *vf,int i){
694 if(!vf->seekable || i>=vf->links)return(-1);
698 for(i=0;i<vf->links;i++)
699 acc+=ov_time_total(vf,i);
702 return((float)(vf->pcmlengths[i])/vf->vi[i].rate);
706 /* seek to an offset relative to the *compressed* data. This also
707 immediately sucks in and decodes pages to update the PCM cursor. It
708 will cross a logical bitstream boundary, but only if it can't get
709 any packets out of the tail of the bitstream we seek to (so no
712 returns zero on success, nonzero on failure */
714 int ov_raw_seek(OggVorbis_File *vf,long pos){
716 if(!vf->seekable)return(-1); /* don't dump machine if we can't seek */
717 if(pos<0 || pos>vf->offsets[vf->links])goto seek_error;
719 /* clear out decoding machine state */
723 _seek_helper(vf,pos);
725 /* we need to make sure the pcm_offset is set. We use the
726 _fetch_packet helper to process one packet with readp set, then
727 call it until it returns '0' with readp not set (the last packet
728 from a page has the 'frameno' field set, and that's how the
729 helper updates the offset */
731 switch(_process_packet(vf,1)){
733 /* oh, eof. There are no packets remaining. Set the pcm offset to
735 vf->pcm_offset=ov_pcm_total(vf,-1);
738 /* error! missing data or invalid bitstream structure */
746 switch(_process_packet(vf,0)){
748 /* the offset is set. If it's a bogus bitstream with no offset
749 information, it's not but that's not our fault. We still run
750 gracefully, we're just missing the offset */
753 /* error! missing data or invalid bitstream structure */
756 /* continue processing packets */
762 /* dump the machine so we're in a known state */
767 /* seek to a sample offset relative to the decompressed pcm stream
769 returns zero on success, nonzero on failure */
771 int ov_pcm_seek(OggVorbis_File *vf,int64_t pos){
773 int64_t total=ov_pcm_total(vf,-1);
775 if(!vf->seekable)return(-1); /* don't dump machine if we can't seek */
776 if(pos<0 || pos>total)goto seek_error;
778 /* which bitstream section does this pcm offset occur in? */
779 for(link=vf->links-1;link>=0;link--){
780 total-=vf->pcmlengths[link];
784 /* search within the logical bitstream for the page with the highest
785 pcm_pos preceeding (or equal to) pos. There is a danger here;
786 missing pages or incorrect frame number information in the
787 bitstream could make our task impossible. Account for that (it
788 would be an error condition) */
790 int64_t target=pos-total;
791 long end=vf->offsets[link+1];
792 long begin=vf->offsets[link];
800 if(end-begin<CHUNKSIZE){
803 bisect=(end+begin)/2;
806 _seek_helper(vf,bisect);
807 ret=_get_next_page(vf,&og,end-bisect);
812 int64_t frameno=ogg_page_frameno(&og);
814 best=ret; /* raw offset of packet with frameno */
815 begin=vf->offset; /* raw offset of next packet */
822 /* found our page. seek to it (call raw_seek). */
824 if(ov_raw_seek(vf,best))goto seek_error;
828 if(vf->pcm_offset>=pos)goto seek_error;
829 if(pos>ov_pcm_total(vf,-1))goto seek_error;
831 /* discard samples until we reach the desired position. Crossing a
832 logical bitstream boundary with abandon is OK. */
833 while(vf->pcm_offset<pos){
835 long target=pos-vf->pcm_offset;
836 long samples=vorbis_synthesis_pcmout(&vf->vd,&pcm);
838 if(samples>target)samples=target;
839 vorbis_synthesis_read(&vf->vd,samples);
840 vf->pcm_offset+=samples;
843 if(_process_packet(vf,1)==0)
844 vf->pcm_offset=ov_pcm_total(vf,-1); /* eof */
849 /* dump machine so we're in a known state */
854 /* seek to a playback time relative to the decompressed pcm stream
855 returns zero on success, nonzero on failure */
856 int ov_time_seek(OggVorbis_File *vf,double seconds){
857 /* translate time to PCM position and call ov_pcm_seek */
860 int64_t pcm_total=ov_pcm_total(vf,-1);
861 double time_total=ov_time_total(vf,-1);
863 if(!vf->seekable)return(-1); /* don't dump machine if we can't seek */
864 if(seconds<0 || seconds>time_total)goto seek_error;
866 /* which bitstream section does this time offset occur in? */
867 for(link=vf->links-1;link>=0;link--){
868 pcm_total-=vf->pcmlengths[link];
869 time_total-=ov_time_total(vf,link);
870 if(seconds>=time_total)break;
873 /* enough information to convert time offset to pcm offset */
875 int64_t target=pcm_total+(seconds-time_total)*vf->vi[link].rate;
876 return(ov_pcm_seek(vf,target));
880 /* dump machine so we're in a known state */
885 /* tell the current stream offset cursor. Note that seek followed by
886 tell will likely not give the set offset due to caching */
887 long ov_raw_tell(OggVorbis_File *vf){
891 /* return PCM offset (sample) of next PCM sample to be read */
892 int64_t ov_pcm_tell(OggVorbis_File *vf){
893 return(vf->pcm_offset);
896 /* return time offset (seconds) of next PCM sample to be read */
897 double ov_time_tell(OggVorbis_File *vf){
898 /* translate time to PCM position and call ov_pcm_seek */
902 double time_total=0.;
905 pcm_total=ov_pcm_total(vf,-1);
906 time_total=ov_time_total(vf,-1);
908 /* which bitstream section does this time offset occur in? */
909 for(link=vf->links-1;link>=0;link--){
910 pcm_total-=vf->pcmlengths[link];
911 time_total-=ov_time_total(vf,link);
912 if(vf->pcm_offset>pcm_total)break;
916 return((double)time_total+(double)(vf->pcm_offset-pcm_total)/vf->vi[link].rate);
919 /* link: -1) return the vorbis_info struct for the bitstream section
920 currently being decoded
921 0-n) to request information for a specific bitstream section
923 In the case of a non-seekable bitstream, any call returns the
924 current bitstream. NULL in the case that the machine is not
927 vorbis_info *ov_info(OggVorbis_File *vf,int link){
931 return vf->vi+vf->current_link;
947 /* grr, strong typing, grr, no templates/inheritence, grr */
948 vorbis_comment *ov_comment(OggVorbis_File *vf,int link){
952 return vf->vc+vf->current_link;
968 /* up to this point, everything could more or less hide the multiple
969 logical bitstream nature of chaining from the toplevel application
970 if the toplevel application didn't particularly care. However, at
971 the point that we actually read audio back, the multiple-section
972 nature must surface: Multiple bitstream sections do not necessarily
973 have to have the same number of channels or sampling rate.
975 ov_read returns the sequential logical bitstream number currently
976 being decoded along with the PCM data in order that the toplevel
977 application can take action on channel/sample rate changes. This
978 number will be incremented even for streamed (non-seekable) streams
979 (for seekable streams, it represents the actual logical bitstream
980 index within the physical bitstream. Note that the accessor
981 functions above are aware of this dichotomy).
983 input values: buffer) a buffer to hold packed PCM data for return
984 length) the byte length requested to be placed into buffer
985 bigendianp) should the data be packed LSB first (0) or
987 word) word size for output. currently 1 (byte) or
990 return values: -1) error/hole in data
992 n) number of bytes of PCM actually returned. The
993 below works on a packet-by-packet basis, so the
994 return length is not related to the 'length' passed
995 in, just guaranteed to fit.
997 *section) set to the logical bitstream number */
999 long ov_read(OggVorbis_File *vf,char *buffer,int length,
1000 int bigendianp,int word,int sgned,int *bitstream){
1004 if(vf->decode_ready){
1006 long samples=vorbis_synthesis_pcmout(&vf->vd,&pcm);
1008 /* yay! proceed to pack data into the byte buffer */
1010 long channels=ov_info(vf,-1)->channels;
1011 long bytespersample=word * channels;
1012 if(samples>length/bytespersample)samples=length/bytespersample;
1014 /* a tight loop to pack each size */
1018 int off=(sgned?0:128);
1019 for(j=0;j<samples;j++)
1020 for(i=0;i<channels;i++){
1021 val=(int)(pcm[i][j]*128. + 0.5);
1023 else if(val<-128)val=-128;
1027 int off=(sgned?0:32768);
1030 for(j=0;j<samples;j++)
1031 for(i=0;i<channels;i++){
1032 val=(int)(pcm[i][j]*32768. + 0.5);
1033 if(val>32767)val=32767;
1034 else if(val<-32768)val=-32768;
1037 *buffer++=(val&0xff);
1041 for(j=0;j<samples;j++)
1042 for(i=0;i<channels;i++){
1043 val=(int)(pcm[i][j]*32768. + 0.5);
1044 if(val>32767)val=32767;
1045 else if(val<-32768)val=-32768;
1047 *buffer++=(val&0xff);
1055 vorbis_synthesis_read(&vf->vd,samples);
1056 vf->pcm_offset+=samples;
1057 if(bitstream)*bitstream=vf->current_link;
1058 return(samples*bytespersample);
1062 /* suck in another packet */
1063 switch(_process_packet(vf,1)){