1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Generic userspace implementations of gettimeofday() and similar.
5 #include <vdso/datapage.h>
6 #include <vdso/helpers.h>
8 #ifndef vdso_calc_delta
10 * Default implementation which works for all sane clocksources. That
11 * obviously excludes x86/TSC.
13 static __always_inline
14 u64 vdso_calc_delta(u64 cycles, u64 last, u64 mask, u32 mult)
16 return ((cycles - last) & mask) * mult;
21 static __always_inline u64 vdso_shift_ns(u64 ns, u32 shift)
27 #ifndef __arch_vdso_hres_capable
28 static inline bool __arch_vdso_hres_capable(void)
34 #ifndef vdso_clocksource_ok
35 static inline bool vdso_clocksource_ok(const struct vdso_data *vd)
37 return vd->clock_mode != VDSO_CLOCKMODE_NONE;
41 #ifndef vdso_cycles_ok
42 static inline bool vdso_cycles_ok(u64 cycles)
49 static int do_hres_timens(const struct vdso_data *vdns, clockid_t clk,
50 struct __kernel_timespec *ts)
52 const struct vdso_data *vd = __arch_get_timens_vdso_data();
53 const struct timens_offset *offs = &vdns->offset[clk];
54 const struct vdso_timestamp *vdso_ts;
59 if (clk != CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW)
60 vd = &vd[CS_HRES_COARSE];
63 vdso_ts = &vd->basetime[clk];
66 seq = vdso_read_begin(vd);
68 if (unlikely(!vdso_clocksource_ok(vd)))
71 cycles = __arch_get_hw_counter(vd->clock_mode, vd);
72 if (unlikely(!vdso_cycles_ok(cycles)))
75 last = vd->cycle_last;
76 ns += vdso_calc_delta(cycles, last, vd->mask, vd->mult);
77 ns = vdso_shift_ns(ns, vd->shift);
79 } while (unlikely(vdso_read_retry(vd, seq)));
81 /* Add the namespace offset */
86 * Do this outside the loop: a race inside the loop could result
87 * in __iter_div_u64_rem() being extremely slow.
89 ts->tv_sec = sec + __iter_div_u64_rem(ns, NSEC_PER_SEC, &ns);
95 static __always_inline const struct vdso_data *__arch_get_timens_vdso_data(void)
100 static int do_hres_timens(const struct vdso_data *vdns, clockid_t clk,
101 struct __kernel_timespec *ts)
107 static __always_inline int do_hres(const struct vdso_data *vd, clockid_t clk,
108 struct __kernel_timespec *ts)
110 const struct vdso_timestamp *vdso_ts = &vd->basetime[clk];
111 u64 cycles, last, sec, ns;
114 /* Allows to compile the high resolution parts out */
115 if (!__arch_vdso_hres_capable())
120 * Open coded to handle VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS. Time namespace
121 * enabled tasks have a special VVAR page installed which
122 * has vd->seq set to 1 and vd->clock_mode set to
123 * VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS. For non time namespace affected tasks
124 * this does not affect performance because if vd->seq is
125 * odd, i.e. a concurrent update is in progress the extra
126 * check for vd->clock_mode is just a few extra
127 * instructions while spin waiting for vd->seq to become
130 while (unlikely((seq = READ_ONCE(vd->seq)) & 1)) {
131 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TIME_NS) &&
132 vd->clock_mode == VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS)
133 return do_hres_timens(vd, clk, ts);
138 if (unlikely(!vdso_clocksource_ok(vd)))
141 cycles = __arch_get_hw_counter(vd->clock_mode, vd);
142 if (unlikely(!vdso_cycles_ok(cycles)))
145 last = vd->cycle_last;
146 ns += vdso_calc_delta(cycles, last, vd->mask, vd->mult);
147 ns = vdso_shift_ns(ns, vd->shift);
149 } while (unlikely(vdso_read_retry(vd, seq)));
152 * Do this outside the loop: a race inside the loop could result
153 * in __iter_div_u64_rem() being extremely slow.
155 ts->tv_sec = sec + __iter_div_u64_rem(ns, NSEC_PER_SEC, &ns);
161 #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
162 static int do_coarse_timens(const struct vdso_data *vdns, clockid_t clk,
163 struct __kernel_timespec *ts)
165 const struct vdso_data *vd = __arch_get_timens_vdso_data();
166 const struct vdso_timestamp *vdso_ts = &vd->basetime[clk];
167 const struct timens_offset *offs = &vdns->offset[clk];
173 seq = vdso_read_begin(vd);
175 nsec = vdso_ts->nsec;
176 } while (unlikely(vdso_read_retry(vd, seq)));
178 /* Add the namespace offset */
183 * Do this outside the loop: a race inside the loop could result
184 * in __iter_div_u64_rem() being extremely slow.
186 ts->tv_sec = sec + __iter_div_u64_rem(nsec, NSEC_PER_SEC, &nsec);
191 static int do_coarse_timens(const struct vdso_data *vdns, clockid_t clk,
192 struct __kernel_timespec *ts)
198 static __always_inline int do_coarse(const struct vdso_data *vd, clockid_t clk,
199 struct __kernel_timespec *ts)
201 const struct vdso_timestamp *vdso_ts = &vd->basetime[clk];
206 * Open coded to handle VDSO_CLOCK_TIMENS. See comment in
209 while ((seq = READ_ONCE(vd->seq)) & 1) {
210 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TIME_NS) &&
211 vd->clock_mode == VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS)
212 return do_coarse_timens(vd, clk, ts);
217 ts->tv_sec = vdso_ts->sec;
218 ts->tv_nsec = vdso_ts->nsec;
219 } while (unlikely(vdso_read_retry(vd, seq)));
224 static __always_inline int
225 __cvdso_clock_gettime_common(const struct vdso_data *vd, clockid_t clock,
226 struct __kernel_timespec *ts)
230 /* Check for negative values or invalid clocks */
231 if (unlikely((u32) clock >= MAX_CLOCKS))
235 * Convert the clockid to a bitmask and use it to check which
236 * clocks are handled in the VDSO directly.
239 if (likely(msk & VDSO_HRES))
240 vd = &vd[CS_HRES_COARSE];
241 else if (msk & VDSO_COARSE)
242 return do_coarse(&vd[CS_HRES_COARSE], clock, ts);
243 else if (msk & VDSO_RAW)
248 return do_hres(vd, clock, ts);
251 static __maybe_unused int
252 __cvdso_clock_gettime_data(const struct vdso_data *vd, clockid_t clock,
253 struct __kernel_timespec *ts)
255 int ret = __cvdso_clock_gettime_common(vd, clock, ts);
258 return clock_gettime_fallback(clock, ts);
262 static __maybe_unused int
263 __cvdso_clock_gettime(clockid_t clock, struct __kernel_timespec *ts)
265 return __cvdso_clock_gettime_data(__arch_get_vdso_data(), clock, ts);
269 static __maybe_unused int
270 __cvdso_clock_gettime32_data(const struct vdso_data *vd, clockid_t clock,
271 struct old_timespec32 *res)
273 struct __kernel_timespec ts;
276 ret = __cvdso_clock_gettime_common(vd, clock, &ts);
279 return clock_gettime32_fallback(clock, res);
282 res->tv_sec = ts.tv_sec;
283 res->tv_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
288 static __maybe_unused int
289 __cvdso_clock_gettime32(clockid_t clock, struct old_timespec32 *res)
291 return __cvdso_clock_gettime32_data(__arch_get_vdso_data(), clock, res);
293 #endif /* BUILD_VDSO32 */
295 static __maybe_unused int
296 __cvdso_gettimeofday_data(const struct vdso_data *vd,
297 struct __kernel_old_timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
300 if (likely(tv != NULL)) {
301 struct __kernel_timespec ts;
303 if (do_hres(&vd[CS_HRES_COARSE], CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts))
304 return gettimeofday_fallback(tv, tz);
306 tv->tv_sec = ts.tv_sec;
307 tv->tv_usec = (u32)ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
310 if (unlikely(tz != NULL)) {
311 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TIME_NS) &&
312 vd->clock_mode == VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS)
313 vd = __arch_get_timens_vdso_data();
315 tz->tz_minuteswest = vd[CS_HRES_COARSE].tz_minuteswest;
316 tz->tz_dsttime = vd[CS_HRES_COARSE].tz_dsttime;
322 static __maybe_unused int
323 __cvdso_gettimeofday(struct __kernel_old_timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
325 return __cvdso_gettimeofday_data(__arch_get_vdso_data(), tv, tz);
329 static __maybe_unused __kernel_old_time_t
330 __cvdso_time_data(const struct vdso_data *vd, __kernel_old_time_t *time)
332 __kernel_old_time_t t;
334 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TIME_NS) &&
335 vd->clock_mode == VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS)
336 vd = __arch_get_timens_vdso_data();
338 t = READ_ONCE(vd[CS_HRES_COARSE].basetime[CLOCK_REALTIME].sec);
346 static __maybe_unused __kernel_old_time_t __cvdso_time(__kernel_old_time_t *time)
348 return __cvdso_time_data(__arch_get_vdso_data(), time);
350 #endif /* VDSO_HAS_TIME */
352 #ifdef VDSO_HAS_CLOCK_GETRES
353 static __maybe_unused
354 int __cvdso_clock_getres_common(const struct vdso_data *vd, clockid_t clock,
355 struct __kernel_timespec *res)
360 /* Check for negative values or invalid clocks */
361 if (unlikely((u32) clock >= MAX_CLOCKS))
364 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TIME_NS) &&
365 vd->clock_mode == VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS)
366 vd = __arch_get_timens_vdso_data();
369 * Convert the clockid to a bitmask and use it to check which
370 * clocks are handled in the VDSO directly.
373 if (msk & (VDSO_HRES | VDSO_RAW)) {
375 * Preserves the behaviour of posix_get_hrtimer_res().
377 ns = READ_ONCE(vd[CS_HRES_COARSE].hrtimer_res);
378 } else if (msk & VDSO_COARSE) {
380 * Preserves the behaviour of posix_get_coarse_res().
394 static __maybe_unused
395 int __cvdso_clock_getres_data(const struct vdso_data *vd, clockid_t clock,
396 struct __kernel_timespec *res)
398 int ret = __cvdso_clock_getres_common(vd, clock, res);
401 return clock_getres_fallback(clock, res);
405 static __maybe_unused
406 int __cvdso_clock_getres(clockid_t clock, struct __kernel_timespec *res)
408 return __cvdso_clock_getres_data(__arch_get_vdso_data(), clock, res);
412 static __maybe_unused int
413 __cvdso_clock_getres_time32_data(const struct vdso_data *vd, clockid_t clock,
414 struct old_timespec32 *res)
416 struct __kernel_timespec ts;
419 ret = __cvdso_clock_getres_common(vd, clock, &ts);
422 return clock_getres32_fallback(clock, res);
425 res->tv_sec = ts.tv_sec;
426 res->tv_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
431 static __maybe_unused int
432 __cvdso_clock_getres_time32(clockid_t clock, struct old_timespec32 *res)
434 return __cvdso_clock_getres_time32_data(__arch_get_vdso_data(),
437 #endif /* BUILD_VDSO32 */
438 #endif /* VDSO_HAS_CLOCK_GETRES */