1 /***************************************************************************
3 * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
5 * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
6 * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
8 * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2017, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
10 * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
11 * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
12 * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
14 * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
15 * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
16 * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
18 * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
19 * KIND, either express or implied.
21 ***************************************************************************/
23 #include "curl_setup.h"
25 #ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
26 #include <netinet/in.h>
31 #ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
32 #include <arpa/inet.h>
37 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
38 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
41 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
42 #include <sys/param.h>
55 #error "We can't compile without socket() support!"
65 #elif defined(USE_WIN32_IDN)
66 /* prototype for curl_win32_idn_to_ascii() */
67 bool curl_win32_idn_to_ascii(const char *in, char **out);
68 #endif /* USE_LIBIDN2 */
74 #include "vtls/vtls.h"
85 #include "content_encoding.h"
86 #include "http_digest.h"
87 #include "http_negotiate.h"
91 #include "speedcheck.h"
93 #include "non-ascii.h"
94 #include "inet_pton.h"
97 /* And now for the protocols */
105 #include "curl_ldap.h"
110 #include "inet_ntop.h"
111 #include "http_ntlm.h"
112 #include "curl_ntlm_wb.h"
114 #include "curl_rtmp.h"
116 #include "http_proxy.h"
117 #include "conncache.h"
118 #include "multihandle.h"
119 #include "pipeline.h"
122 /* The last 3 #include files should be in this order */
123 #include "curl_printf.h"
124 #include "curl_memory.h"
125 #include "memdebug.h"
127 /* Local static prototypes */
128 static struct connectdata *
129 find_oldest_idle_connection_in_bundle(struct Curl_easy *data,
130 struct connectbundle *bundle);
131 static void conn_free(struct connectdata *conn);
132 static void free_fixed_hostname(struct hostname *host);
133 static void signalPipeClose(struct curl_llist *pipeline, bool pipe_broke);
134 static CURLcode parse_url_login(struct Curl_easy *data,
135 struct connectdata *conn,
136 char **userptr, char **passwdptr,
138 static CURLcode parse_login_details(const char *login, const size_t len,
139 char **userptr, char **passwdptr,
141 static unsigned int get_protocol_family(unsigned int protocol);
147 static const struct Curl_handler * const protocols[] = {
149 #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP
153 #if defined(USE_SSL) && !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP)
157 #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FTP
161 #if defined(USE_SSL) && !defined(CURL_DISABLE_FTP)
165 #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_TELNET
166 &Curl_handler_telnet,
169 #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_DICT
173 #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_LDAP
175 #if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_LDAPS) && \
176 ((defined(USE_OPENLDAP) && defined(USE_SSL)) || \
177 (!defined(USE_OPENLDAP) && defined(HAVE_LDAP_SSL)))
182 #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FILE
186 #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_TFTP
195 #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_IMAP
202 #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_POP3
209 #if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_SMB) && defined(USE_NTLM) && \
210 (CURL_SIZEOF_CURL_OFF_T > 4) && \
211 (!defined(USE_WINDOWS_SSPI) || defined(USE_WIN32_CRYPTO))
218 #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_SMTP
225 #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_RTSP
229 #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_GOPHER
230 &Curl_handler_gopher,
237 &Curl_handler_rtmpte,
239 &Curl_handler_rtmpts,
242 (struct Curl_handler *) NULL
246 * Dummy handler for undefined protocol schemes.
249 static const struct Curl_handler Curl_handler_dummy = {
250 "<no protocol>", /* scheme */
251 ZERO_NULL, /* setup_connection */
252 ZERO_NULL, /* do_it */
253 ZERO_NULL, /* done */
254 ZERO_NULL, /* do_more */
255 ZERO_NULL, /* connect_it */
256 ZERO_NULL, /* connecting */
257 ZERO_NULL, /* doing */
258 ZERO_NULL, /* proto_getsock */
259 ZERO_NULL, /* doing_getsock */
260 ZERO_NULL, /* domore_getsock */
261 ZERO_NULL, /* perform_getsock */
262 ZERO_NULL, /* disconnect */
263 ZERO_NULL, /* readwrite */
266 PROTOPT_NONE /* flags */
269 void Curl_freeset(struct Curl_easy *data)
271 /* Free all dynamic strings stored in the data->set substructure. */
273 for(i=(enum dupstring)0; i < STRING_LAST; i++) {
274 Curl_safefree(data->set.str[i]);
277 if(data->change.referer_alloc) {
278 Curl_safefree(data->change.referer);
279 data->change.referer_alloc = FALSE;
281 data->change.referer = NULL;
282 if(data->change.url_alloc) {
283 Curl_safefree(data->change.url);
284 data->change.url_alloc = FALSE;
286 data->change.url = NULL;
289 static CURLcode setstropt(char **charp, const char *s)
291 /* Release the previous storage at `charp' and replace by a dynamic storage
292 copy of `s'. Return CURLE_OK or CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY. */
294 Curl_safefree(*charp);
297 char *str = strdup(s);
300 return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
308 static CURLcode setstropt_userpwd(char *option, char **userp, char **passwdp)
310 CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
314 /* Parse the login details if specified. It not then we treat NULL as a hint
315 to clear the existing data */
317 result = parse_login_details(option, strlen(option),
318 (userp ? &user : NULL),
319 (passwdp ? &passwd : NULL),
324 /* Store the username part of option if required */
326 if(!user && option && option[0] == ':') {
327 /* Allocate an empty string instead of returning NULL as user name */
330 result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
333 Curl_safefree(*userp);
337 /* Store the password part of option if required */
339 Curl_safefree(*passwdp);
347 CURLcode Curl_dupset(struct Curl_easy *dst, struct Curl_easy *src)
349 CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
352 /* Copy src->set into dst->set first, then deal with the strings
356 /* clear all string pointers first */
357 memset(dst->set.str, 0, STRING_LAST * sizeof(char *));
359 /* duplicate all strings */
360 for(i=(enum dupstring)0; i< STRING_LASTZEROTERMINATED; i++) {
361 result = setstropt(&dst->set.str[i], src->set.str[i]);
366 /* duplicate memory areas pointed to */
367 i = STRING_COPYPOSTFIELDS;
368 if(src->set.postfieldsize && src->set.str[i]) {
369 /* postfieldsize is curl_off_t, Curl_memdup() takes a size_t ... */
370 dst->set.str[i] = Curl_memdup(src->set.str[i],
371 curlx_sotouz(src->set.postfieldsize));
373 return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
374 /* point to the new copy */
375 dst->set.postfields = dst->set.str[i];
382 * This is the internal function curl_easy_cleanup() calls. This should
383 * cleanup and free all resources associated with this sessionhandle.
385 * NOTE: if we ever add something that attempts to write to a socket or
386 * similar here, we must ignore SIGPIPE first. It is currently only done
387 * when curl_easy_perform() is invoked.
390 CURLcode Curl_close(struct Curl_easy *data)
392 struct Curl_multi *m;
397 Curl_expire_clear(data); /* shut off timers */
402 /* This handle is still part of a multi handle, take care of this first
403 and detach this handle from there. */
404 curl_multi_remove_handle(data->multi, data);
407 /* when curl_easy_perform() is used, it creates its own multi handle to
408 use and this is the one */
409 curl_multi_cleanup(data->multi_easy);
411 /* Destroy the timeout list that is held in the easy handle. It is
412 /normally/ done by curl_multi_remove_handle() but this is "just in
414 if(data->state.timeoutlist) {
415 Curl_llist_destroy(data->state.timeoutlist, NULL);
416 data->state.timeoutlist = NULL;
419 data->magic = 0; /* force a clear AFTER the possibly enforced removal from
420 the multi handle, since that function uses the magic
423 if(data->state.rangestringalloc)
424 free(data->state.range);
426 /* Free the pathbuffer */
427 Curl_safefree(data->state.pathbuffer);
428 data->state.path = NULL;
430 /* freed here just in case DONE wasn't called */
431 Curl_free_request_state(data);
433 /* Close down all open SSL info and sessions */
434 Curl_ssl_close_all(data);
435 Curl_safefree(data->state.first_host);
436 Curl_safefree(data->state.scratch);
437 Curl_ssl_free_certinfo(data);
439 /* Cleanup possible redirect junk */
440 free(data->req.newurl);
441 data->req.newurl = NULL;
443 if(data->change.referer_alloc) {
444 Curl_safefree(data->change.referer);
445 data->change.referer_alloc = FALSE;
447 data->change.referer = NULL;
449 if(data->change.url_alloc) {
450 Curl_safefree(data->change.url);
451 data->change.url_alloc = FALSE;
453 data->change.url = NULL;
455 Curl_safefree(data->state.buffer);
456 Curl_safefree(data->state.headerbuff);
458 Curl_flush_cookies(data, 1);
460 Curl_digest_cleanup(data);
462 Curl_safefree(data->info.contenttype);
463 Curl_safefree(data->info.wouldredirect);
465 /* this destroys the channel and we cannot use it anymore after this */
466 Curl_resolver_cleanup(data->state.resolver);
468 Curl_http2_cleanup_dependencies(data);
469 Curl_convert_close(data);
471 /* No longer a dirty share, if it exists */
473 Curl_share_lock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_SHARE, CURL_LOCK_ACCESS_SINGLE);
474 data->share->dirty--;
475 Curl_share_unlock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_SHARE);
478 if(data->set.wildcardmatch) {
479 /* destruct wildcard structures if it is needed */
480 struct WildcardData *wc = &data->wildcard;
481 Curl_wildcard_dtor(wc);
490 * Initialize the UserDefined fields within a Curl_easy.
491 * This may be safely called on a new or existing Curl_easy.
493 CURLcode Curl_init_userdefined(struct UserDefined *set)
495 CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
497 set->out = stdout; /* default output to stdout */
498 set->in_set = stdin; /* default input from stdin */
499 set->err = stderr; /* default stderr to stderr */
501 /* use fwrite as default function to store output */
502 set->fwrite_func = (curl_write_callback)fwrite;
504 /* use fread as default function to read input */
505 set->fread_func_set = (curl_read_callback)fread;
506 set->is_fread_set = 0;
507 set->is_fwrite_set = 0;
509 set->seek_func = ZERO_NULL;
510 set->seek_client = ZERO_NULL;
512 /* conversion callbacks for non-ASCII hosts */
513 set->convfromnetwork = ZERO_NULL;
514 set->convtonetwork = ZERO_NULL;
515 set->convfromutf8 = ZERO_NULL;
517 set->filesize = -1; /* we don't know the size */
518 set->postfieldsize = -1; /* unknown size */
519 set->maxredirs = -1; /* allow any amount by default */
521 set->httpreq = HTTPREQ_GET; /* Default HTTP request */
522 set->rtspreq = RTSPREQ_OPTIONS; /* Default RTSP request */
523 set->ftp_use_epsv = TRUE; /* FTP defaults to EPSV operations */
524 set->ftp_use_eprt = TRUE; /* FTP defaults to EPRT operations */
525 set->ftp_use_pret = FALSE; /* mainly useful for drftpd servers */
526 set->ftp_filemethod = FTPFILE_MULTICWD;
528 set->dns_cache_timeout = 60; /* Timeout every 60 seconds by default */
530 /* Set the default size of the SSL session ID cache */
531 set->general_ssl.max_ssl_sessions = 5;
534 set->proxytype = CURLPROXY_HTTP; /* defaults to HTTP proxy */
535 set->httpauth = CURLAUTH_BASIC; /* defaults to basic */
536 set->proxyauth = CURLAUTH_BASIC; /* defaults to basic */
538 /* make libcurl quiet by default: */
539 set->hide_progress = TRUE; /* CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS changes these */
542 * libcurl 7.10 introduced SSL verification *by default*! This needs to be
543 * switched off unless wanted.
545 set->ssl.primary.verifypeer = TRUE;
546 set->ssl.primary.verifyhost = TRUE;
548 set->ssl.authtype = CURL_TLSAUTH_NONE;
550 set->ssh_auth_types = CURLSSH_AUTH_DEFAULT; /* defaults to any auth
552 set->general_ssl.sessionid = TRUE; /* session ID caching enabled by
554 set->proxy_ssl = set->ssl;
556 set->new_file_perms = 0644; /* Default permissions */
557 set->new_directory_perms = 0755; /* Default permissions */
559 /* for the *protocols fields we don't use the CURLPROTO_ALL convenience
560 define since we internally only use the lower 16 bits for the passed
561 in bitmask to not conflict with the private bits */
562 set->allowed_protocols = CURLPROTO_ALL;
563 set->redir_protocols = CURLPROTO_ALL & /* All except FILE, SCP and SMB */
564 ~(CURLPROTO_FILE | CURLPROTO_SCP | CURLPROTO_SMB |
567 #if defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) || defined(USE_WINDOWS_SSPI)
569 * disallow unprotected protection negotiation NEC reference implementation
570 * seem not to follow rfc1961 section 4.3/4.4
572 set->socks5_gssapi_nec = FALSE;
575 /* This is our preferred CA cert bundle/path since install time */
576 #if defined(CURL_CA_BUNDLE)
577 result = setstropt(&set->str[STRING_SSL_CAFILE_ORIG], CURL_CA_BUNDLE);
581 result = setstropt(&set->str[STRING_SSL_CAFILE_PROXY], CURL_CA_BUNDLE);
585 #if defined(CURL_CA_PATH)
586 result = setstropt(&set->str[STRING_SSL_CAPATH_ORIG], CURL_CA_PATH);
590 result = setstropt(&set->str[STRING_SSL_CAPATH_PROXY], CURL_CA_PATH);
595 set->wildcardmatch = FALSE;
596 set->chunk_bgn = ZERO_NULL;
597 set->chunk_end = ZERO_NULL;
599 /* tcp keepalives are disabled by default, but provide reasonable values for
600 * the interval and idle times.
602 set->tcp_keepalive = FALSE;
603 set->tcp_keepintvl = 60;
604 set->tcp_keepidle = 60;
605 set->tcp_fastopen = FALSE;
606 set->tcp_nodelay = TRUE;
608 set->ssl_enable_npn = TRUE;
609 set->ssl_enable_alpn = TRUE;
611 set->expect_100_timeout = 1000L; /* Wait for a second by default. */
612 set->sep_headers = TRUE; /* separated header lists by default */
614 Curl_http2_init_userset(set);
621 * @param curl is a pointer to a sessionhandle pointer that gets set by this
626 CURLcode Curl_open(struct Curl_easy **curl)
629 struct Curl_easy *data;
631 /* Very simple start-up: alloc the struct, init it with zeroes and return */
632 data = calloc(1, sizeof(struct Curl_easy));
634 /* this is a very serious error */
635 DEBUGF(fprintf(stderr, "Error: calloc of Curl_easy failed\n"));
636 return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
639 data->magic = CURLEASY_MAGIC_NUMBER;
641 result = Curl_resolver_init(&data->state.resolver);
643 DEBUGF(fprintf(stderr, "Error: resolver_init failed\n"));
648 /* We do some initial setup here, all those fields that can't be just 0 */
650 data->state.buffer = malloc(BUFSIZE + 1);
651 if(!data->state.buffer) {
652 DEBUGF(fprintf(stderr, "Error: malloc of buffer failed\n"));
653 result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
656 data->state.headerbuff = malloc(HEADERSIZE);
657 if(!data->state.headerbuff) {
658 DEBUGF(fprintf(stderr, "Error: malloc of headerbuff failed\n"));
659 result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
662 result = Curl_init_userdefined(&data->set);
664 data->state.headersize=HEADERSIZE;
666 Curl_convert_init(data);
670 /* most recent connection is not yet defined */
671 data->state.lastconnect = NULL;
673 data->progress.flags |= PGRS_HIDE;
674 data->state.current_speed = -1; /* init to negative == impossible */
676 data->wildcard.state = CURLWC_INIT;
677 data->wildcard.filelist = NULL;
678 data->set.fnmatch = ZERO_NULL;
679 data->set.maxconnects = DEFAULT_CONNCACHE_SIZE; /* for easy handles */
681 Curl_http2_init_state(&data->state);
685 Curl_resolver_cleanup(data->state.resolver);
686 free(data->state.buffer);
687 free(data->state.headerbuff);
698 CURLcode Curl_setopt(struct Curl_easy *data, CURLoption option,
702 CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
704 #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP
709 case CURLOPT_DNS_CACHE_TIMEOUT:
710 data->set.dns_cache_timeout = va_arg(param, long);
712 case CURLOPT_DNS_USE_GLOBAL_CACHE:
713 /* remember we want this enabled */
714 arg = va_arg(param, long);
715 data->set.global_dns_cache = (0 != arg) ? TRUE : FALSE;
717 case CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST:
718 /* set a list of cipher we want to use in the SSL connection */
719 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CIPHER_LIST_ORIG],
720 va_arg(param, char *));
722 case CURLOPT_PROXY_SSL_CIPHER_LIST:
723 /* set a list of cipher we want to use in the SSL connection for proxy */
724 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CIPHER_LIST_PROXY],
725 va_arg(param, char *));
728 case CURLOPT_RANDOM_FILE:
730 * This is the path name to a file that contains random data to seed
731 * the random SSL stuff with. The file is only used for reading.
733 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_SSL_RANDOM_FILE],
734 va_arg(param, char *));
736 case CURLOPT_EGDSOCKET:
738 * The Entropy Gathering Daemon socket pathname
740 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_SSL_EGDSOCKET],
741 va_arg(param, char *));
743 case CURLOPT_MAXCONNECTS:
745 * Set the absolute number of maximum simultaneous alive connection that
746 * libcurl is allowed to have.
748 data->set.maxconnects = va_arg(param, long);
750 case CURLOPT_FORBID_REUSE:
752 * When this transfer is done, it must not be left to be reused by a
753 * subsequent transfer but shall be closed immediately.
755 data->set.reuse_forbid = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
757 case CURLOPT_FRESH_CONNECT:
759 * This transfer shall not use a previously cached connection but
760 * should be made with a fresh new connect!
762 data->set.reuse_fresh = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
764 case CURLOPT_VERBOSE:
766 * Verbose means infof() calls that give a lot of information about
767 * the connection and transfer procedures as well as internal choices.
769 data->set.verbose = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
773 * Set to include the header in the general data output stream.
775 data->set.include_header = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
777 case CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS:
779 * Shut off the internal supported progress meter
781 data->set.hide_progress = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
782 if(data->set.hide_progress)
783 data->progress.flags |= PGRS_HIDE;
785 data->progress.flags &= ~PGRS_HIDE;
789 * Do not include the body part in the output data stream.
791 data->set.opt_no_body = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
793 case CURLOPT_FAILONERROR:
795 * Don't output the >=400 error code HTML-page, but instead only
798 data->set.http_fail_on_error = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
800 case CURLOPT_KEEP_SENDING_ON_ERROR:
801 data->set.http_keep_sending_on_error = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ?
807 * We want to sent data to the remote host. If this is HTTP, that equals
808 * using the PUT request.
810 data->set.upload = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
811 if(data->set.upload) {
812 /* If this is HTTP, PUT is what's needed to "upload" */
813 data->set.httpreq = HTTPREQ_PUT;
814 data->set.opt_no_body = FALSE; /* this is implied */
817 /* In HTTP, the opposite of upload is GET (unless NOBODY is true as
818 then this can be changed to HEAD later on) */
819 data->set.httpreq = HTTPREQ_GET;
821 case CURLOPT_FILETIME:
823 * Try to get the file time of the remote document. The time will
824 * later (possibly) become available using curl_easy_getinfo().
826 data->set.get_filetime = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
828 case CURLOPT_FTP_CREATE_MISSING_DIRS:
830 * An FTP option that modifies an upload to create missing directories on
833 switch(va_arg(param, long)) {
835 data->set.ftp_create_missing_dirs = 0;
838 data->set.ftp_create_missing_dirs = 1;
841 data->set.ftp_create_missing_dirs = 2;
844 /* reserve other values for future use */
845 result = CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION;
849 case CURLOPT_SERVER_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT:
851 * Option that specifies how quickly an server response must be obtained
852 * before it is considered failure. For pingpong protocols.
854 data->set.server_response_timeout = va_arg(param, long) * 1000;
856 case CURLOPT_TFTP_NO_OPTIONS:
858 * Option that prevents libcurl from sending TFTP option requests to the
861 data->set.tftp_no_options = va_arg(param, long) != 0;
863 case CURLOPT_TFTP_BLKSIZE:
865 * TFTP option that specifies the block size to use for data transmission.
867 data->set.tftp_blksize = va_arg(param, long);
869 case CURLOPT_DIRLISTONLY:
871 * An option that changes the command to one that asks for a list
872 * only, no file info details.
874 data->set.ftp_list_only = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
878 * We want to upload and append to an existing file.
880 data->set.ftp_append = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
882 case CURLOPT_FTP_FILEMETHOD:
884 * How do access files over FTP.
886 data->set.ftp_filemethod = (curl_ftpfile)va_arg(param, long);
890 * Parse the $HOME/.netrc file
892 data->set.use_netrc = (enum CURL_NETRC_OPTION)va_arg(param, long);
894 case CURLOPT_NETRC_FILE:
896 * Use this file instead of the $HOME/.netrc file
898 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_NETRC_FILE],
899 va_arg(param, char *));
901 case CURLOPT_TRANSFERTEXT:
903 * This option was previously named 'FTPASCII'. Renamed to work with
904 * more protocols than merely FTP.
906 * Transfer using ASCII (instead of BINARY).
908 data->set.prefer_ascii = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
910 case CURLOPT_TIMECONDITION:
912 * Set HTTP time condition. This must be one of the defines in the
913 * curl/curl.h header file.
915 data->set.timecondition = (curl_TimeCond)va_arg(param, long);
917 case CURLOPT_TIMEVALUE:
919 * This is the value to compare with the remote document with the
920 * method set with CURLOPT_TIMECONDITION
922 data->set.timevalue = (time_t)va_arg(param, long);
924 case CURLOPT_SSLVERSION:
926 * Set explicit SSL version to try to connect with, as some SSL
927 * implementations are lame.
930 data->set.ssl.primary.version = va_arg(param, long);
932 result = CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION;
935 case CURLOPT_PROXY_SSLVERSION:
937 * Set explicit SSL version to try to connect with for proxy, as some SSL
938 * implementations are lame.
941 data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.version = va_arg(param, long);
943 result = CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION;
947 #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP
948 case CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER:
950 * Switch on automatic referer that gets set if curl follows locations.
952 data->set.http_auto_referer = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
955 case CURLOPT_ACCEPT_ENCODING:
957 * String to use at the value of Accept-Encoding header.
959 * If the encoding is set to "" we use an Accept-Encoding header that
960 * encompasses all the encodings we support.
961 * If the encoding is set to NULL we don't send an Accept-Encoding header
962 * and ignore an received Content-Encoding header.
965 argptr = va_arg(param, char *);
966 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_ENCODING],
967 (argptr && !*argptr)?
968 ALL_CONTENT_ENCODINGS: argptr);
971 case CURLOPT_TRANSFER_ENCODING:
972 data->set.http_transfer_encoding = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ?
976 case CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION:
978 * Follow Location: header hints on a HTTP-server.
980 data->set.http_follow_location = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
983 case CURLOPT_UNRESTRICTED_AUTH:
985 * Send authentication (user+password) when following locations, even when
988 data->set.http_disable_hostname_check_before_authentication =
989 (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
992 case CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS:
994 * The maximum amount of hops you allow curl to follow Location:
995 * headers. This should mostly be used to detect never-ending loops.
997 data->set.maxredirs = va_arg(param, long);
1000 case CURLOPT_POSTREDIR:
1003 * Set the behaviour of POST when redirecting
1004 * CURL_REDIR_GET_ALL - POST is changed to GET after 301 and 302
1005 * CURL_REDIR_POST_301 - POST is kept as POST after 301
1006 * CURL_REDIR_POST_302 - POST is kept as POST after 302
1007 * CURL_REDIR_POST_303 - POST is kept as POST after 303
1008 * CURL_REDIR_POST_ALL - POST is kept as POST after 301, 302 and 303
1009 * other - POST is kept as POST after 301 and 302
1011 int postRedir = curlx_sltosi(va_arg(param, long));
1012 data->set.keep_post = postRedir & CURL_REDIR_POST_ALL;
1017 /* Does this option serve a purpose anymore? Yes it does, when
1018 CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS isn't used and the POST data is read off the
1020 if(va_arg(param, long)) {
1021 data->set.httpreq = HTTPREQ_POST;
1022 data->set.opt_no_body = FALSE; /* this is implied */
1025 data->set.httpreq = HTTPREQ_GET;
1028 case CURLOPT_COPYPOSTFIELDS:
1030 * A string with POST data. Makes curl HTTP POST. Even if it is NULL.
1031 * If needed, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE must have been set prior to
1032 * CURLOPT_COPYPOSTFIELDS and not altered later.
1034 argptr = va_arg(param, char *);
1036 if(!argptr || data->set.postfieldsize == -1)
1037 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_COPYPOSTFIELDS], argptr);
1040 * Check that requested length does not overflow the size_t type.
1043 if((data->set.postfieldsize < 0) ||
1044 ((sizeof(curl_off_t) != sizeof(size_t)) &&
1045 (data->set.postfieldsize > (curl_off_t)((size_t)-1))))
1046 result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
1050 (void) setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_COPYPOSTFIELDS], NULL);
1052 /* Allocate even when size == 0. This satisfies the need of possible
1053 later address compare to detect the COPYPOSTFIELDS mode, and
1054 to mark that postfields is used rather than read function or
1057 p = malloc((size_t)(data->set.postfieldsize?
1058 data->set.postfieldsize:1));
1061 result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
1063 if(data->set.postfieldsize)
1064 memcpy(p, argptr, (size_t)data->set.postfieldsize);
1066 data->set.str[STRING_COPYPOSTFIELDS] = p;
1071 data->set.postfields = data->set.str[STRING_COPYPOSTFIELDS];
1072 data->set.httpreq = HTTPREQ_POST;
1075 case CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS:
1077 * Like above, but use static data instead of copying it.
1079 data->set.postfields = va_arg(param, void *);
1080 /* Release old copied data. */
1081 (void) setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_COPYPOSTFIELDS], NULL);
1082 data->set.httpreq = HTTPREQ_POST;
1085 case CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE:
1087 * The size of the POSTFIELD data to prevent libcurl to do strlen() to
1088 * figure it out. Enables binary posts.
1090 bigsize = va_arg(param, long);
1092 if(data->set.postfieldsize < bigsize &&
1093 data->set.postfields == data->set.str[STRING_COPYPOSTFIELDS]) {
1094 /* Previous CURLOPT_COPYPOSTFIELDS is no longer valid. */
1095 (void) setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_COPYPOSTFIELDS], NULL);
1096 data->set.postfields = NULL;
1099 data->set.postfieldsize = bigsize;
1102 case CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE_LARGE:
1104 * The size of the POSTFIELD data to prevent libcurl to do strlen() to
1105 * figure it out. Enables binary posts.
1107 bigsize = va_arg(param, curl_off_t);
1109 if(data->set.postfieldsize < bigsize &&
1110 data->set.postfields == data->set.str[STRING_COPYPOSTFIELDS]) {
1111 /* Previous CURLOPT_COPYPOSTFIELDS is no longer valid. */
1112 (void) setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_COPYPOSTFIELDS], NULL);
1113 data->set.postfields = NULL;
1116 data->set.postfieldsize = bigsize;
1119 case CURLOPT_HTTPPOST:
1121 * Set to make us do HTTP POST
1123 data->set.httppost = va_arg(param, struct curl_httppost *);
1124 data->set.httpreq = HTTPREQ_POST_FORM;
1125 data->set.opt_no_body = FALSE; /* this is implied */
1128 case CURLOPT_REFERER:
1130 * String to set in the HTTP Referer: field.
1132 if(data->change.referer_alloc) {
1133 Curl_safefree(data->change.referer);
1134 data->change.referer_alloc = FALSE;
1136 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_SET_REFERER],
1137 va_arg(param, char *));
1138 data->change.referer = data->set.str[STRING_SET_REFERER];
1141 case CURLOPT_USERAGENT:
1143 * String to use in the HTTP User-Agent field
1145 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_USERAGENT],
1146 va_arg(param, char *));
1149 case CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER:
1151 * Set a list with HTTP headers to use (or replace internals with)
1153 data->set.headers = va_arg(param, struct curl_slist *);
1156 case CURLOPT_PROXYHEADER:
1158 * Set a list with proxy headers to use (or replace internals with)
1160 * Since CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER was the only way to set HTTP headers for a
1161 * long time we remain doing it this way until CURLOPT_PROXYHEADER is
1162 * used. As soon as this option has been used, if set to anything but
1163 * NULL, custom headers for proxies are only picked from this list.
1165 * Set this option to NULL to restore the previous behavior.
1167 data->set.proxyheaders = va_arg(param, struct curl_slist *);
1170 case CURLOPT_HEADEROPT:
1172 * Set header option.
1174 arg = va_arg(param, long);
1175 data->set.sep_headers = (arg & CURLHEADER_SEPARATE)? TRUE: FALSE;
1178 case CURLOPT_HTTP200ALIASES:
1180 * Set a list of aliases for HTTP 200 in response header
1182 data->set.http200aliases = va_arg(param, struct curl_slist *);
1185 #if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_COOKIES)
1186 case CURLOPT_COOKIE:
1188 * Cookie string to send to the remote server in the request.
1190 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_COOKIE],
1191 va_arg(param, char *));
1194 case CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE:
1196 * Set cookie file to read and parse. Can be used multiple times.
1198 argptr = (char *)va_arg(param, void *);
1200 struct curl_slist *cl;
1201 /* append the cookie file name to the list of file names, and deal with
1203 cl = curl_slist_append(data->change.cookielist, argptr);
1205 curl_slist_free_all(data->change.cookielist);
1206 data->change.cookielist = NULL;
1207 return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
1209 data->change.cookielist = cl; /* store the list for later use */
1213 case CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR:
1215 * Set cookie file name to dump all cookies to when we're done.
1218 struct CookieInfo *newcookies;
1219 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_COOKIEJAR],
1220 va_arg(param, char *));
1223 * Activate the cookie parser. This may or may not already
1226 newcookies = Curl_cookie_init(data, NULL, data->cookies,
1227 data->set.cookiesession);
1229 result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
1230 data->cookies = newcookies;
1234 case CURLOPT_COOKIESESSION:
1236 * Set this option to TRUE to start a new "cookie session". It will
1237 * prevent the forthcoming read-cookies-from-file actions to accept
1238 * cookies that are marked as being session cookies, as they belong to a
1241 * In the original Netscape cookie spec, "session cookies" are cookies
1242 * with no expire date set. RFC2109 describes the same action if no
1243 * 'Max-Age' is set and RFC2965 includes the RFC2109 description and adds
1244 * a 'Discard' action that can enforce the discard even for cookies that
1247 * We run mostly with the original cookie spec, as hardly anyone implements
1250 data->set.cookiesession = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
1253 case CURLOPT_COOKIELIST:
1254 argptr = va_arg(param, char *);
1259 if(strcasecompare(argptr, "ALL")) {
1260 /* clear all cookies */
1261 Curl_share_lock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_COOKIE, CURL_LOCK_ACCESS_SINGLE);
1262 Curl_cookie_clearall(data->cookies);
1263 Curl_share_unlock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_COOKIE);
1265 else if(strcasecompare(argptr, "SESS")) {
1266 /* clear session cookies */
1267 Curl_share_lock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_COOKIE, CURL_LOCK_ACCESS_SINGLE);
1268 Curl_cookie_clearsess(data->cookies);
1269 Curl_share_unlock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_COOKIE);
1271 else if(strcasecompare(argptr, "FLUSH")) {
1272 /* flush cookies to file, takes care of the locking */
1273 Curl_flush_cookies(data, 0);
1275 else if(strcasecompare(argptr, "RELOAD")) {
1276 /* reload cookies from file */
1277 Curl_cookie_loadfiles(data);
1282 /* if cookie engine was not running, activate it */
1283 data->cookies = Curl_cookie_init(data, NULL, NULL, TRUE);
1285 argptr = strdup(argptr);
1286 if(!argptr || !data->cookies) {
1287 result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
1291 Curl_share_lock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_COOKIE, CURL_LOCK_ACCESS_SINGLE);
1293 if(checkprefix("Set-Cookie:", argptr))
1294 /* HTTP Header format line */
1295 Curl_cookie_add(data, data->cookies, TRUE, argptr + 11, NULL, NULL);
1298 /* Netscape format line */
1299 Curl_cookie_add(data, data->cookies, FALSE, argptr, NULL, NULL);
1301 Curl_share_unlock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_COOKIE);
1307 #endif /* CURL_DISABLE_COOKIES */
1309 case CURLOPT_HTTPGET:
1311 * Set to force us do HTTP GET
1313 if(va_arg(param, long)) {
1314 data->set.httpreq = HTTPREQ_GET;
1315 data->set.upload = FALSE; /* switch off upload */
1316 data->set.opt_no_body = FALSE; /* this is implied */
1320 case CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION:
1322 * This sets a requested HTTP version to be used. The value is one of
1323 * the listed enums in curl/curl.h.
1325 arg = va_arg(param, long);
1327 if(arg >= CURL_HTTP_VERSION_2)
1328 return CURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL;
1330 data->set.httpversion = arg;
1333 case CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH:
1335 * Set HTTP Authentication type BITMASK.
1340 unsigned long auth = va_arg(param, unsigned long);
1342 if(auth == CURLAUTH_NONE) {
1343 data->set.httpauth = auth;
1347 /* the DIGEST_IE bit is only used to set a special marker, for all the
1348 rest we need to handle it as normal DIGEST */
1349 data->state.authhost.iestyle = (auth & CURLAUTH_DIGEST_IE) ? TRUE : FALSE;
1351 if(auth & CURLAUTH_DIGEST_IE) {
1352 auth |= CURLAUTH_DIGEST; /* set standard digest bit */
1353 auth &= ~CURLAUTH_DIGEST_IE; /* unset ie digest bit */
1356 /* switch off bits we can't support */
1358 auth &= ~CURLAUTH_NTLM; /* no NTLM support */
1359 auth &= ~CURLAUTH_NTLM_WB; /* no NTLM_WB support */
1360 #elif !defined(NTLM_WB_ENABLED)
1361 auth &= ~CURLAUTH_NTLM_WB; /* no NTLM_WB support */
1364 auth &= ~CURLAUTH_NEGOTIATE; /* no Negotiate (SPNEGO) auth without
1368 /* check if any auth bit lower than CURLAUTH_ONLY is still set */
1371 while(bitcheck < 31) {
1372 if(auth & (1UL << bitcheck++)) {
1378 return CURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN; /* no supported types left! */
1380 data->set.httpauth = auth;
1384 case CURLOPT_EXPECT_100_TIMEOUT_MS:
1386 * Time to wait for a response to a HTTP request containing an
1387 * Expect: 100-continue header before sending the data anyway.
1389 data->set.expect_100_timeout = va_arg(param, long);
1392 #endif /* CURL_DISABLE_HTTP */
1394 case CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST:
1396 * Set a custom string to use as request
1398 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_CUSTOMREQUEST],
1399 va_arg(param, char *));
1402 data->set.httpreq = HTTPREQ_CUSTOM;
1403 here, we continue as if we were using the already set type
1404 and this just changes the actual request keyword */
1407 #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
1408 case CURLOPT_HTTPPROXYTUNNEL:
1410 * Tunnel operations through the proxy instead of normal proxy use
1412 data->set.tunnel_thru_httpproxy = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ?
1416 case CURLOPT_PROXYPORT:
1418 * Explicitly set HTTP proxy port number.
1420 data->set.proxyport = va_arg(param, long);
1423 case CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH:
1425 * Set HTTP Authentication type BITMASK.
1430 unsigned long auth = va_arg(param, unsigned long);
1432 if(auth == CURLAUTH_NONE) {
1433 data->set.proxyauth = auth;
1437 /* the DIGEST_IE bit is only used to set a special marker, for all the
1438 rest we need to handle it as normal DIGEST */
1439 data->state.authproxy.iestyle = (auth & CURLAUTH_DIGEST_IE) ? TRUE : FALSE;
1441 if(auth & CURLAUTH_DIGEST_IE) {
1442 auth |= CURLAUTH_DIGEST; /* set standard digest bit */
1443 auth &= ~CURLAUTH_DIGEST_IE; /* unset ie digest bit */
1445 /* switch off bits we can't support */
1447 auth &= ~CURLAUTH_NTLM; /* no NTLM support */
1448 auth &= ~CURLAUTH_NTLM_WB; /* no NTLM_WB support */
1449 #elif !defined(NTLM_WB_ENABLED)
1450 auth &= ~CURLAUTH_NTLM_WB; /* no NTLM_WB support */
1453 auth &= ~CURLAUTH_NEGOTIATE; /* no Negotiate (SPNEGO) auth without
1457 /* check if any auth bit lower than CURLAUTH_ONLY is still set */
1460 while(bitcheck < 31) {
1461 if(auth & (1UL << bitcheck++)) {
1467 return CURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN; /* no supported types left! */
1469 data->set.proxyauth = auth;
1475 * Set proxy server:port to use as proxy.
1477 * If the proxy is set to "" (and CURLOPT_SOCKS_PROXY is set to "" or NULL)
1478 * we explicitly say that we don't want to use a proxy
1479 * (even though there might be environment variables saying so).
1481 * Setting it to NULL, means no proxy but allows the environment variables
1482 * to decide for us (if CURLOPT_SOCKS_PROXY setting it to NULL).
1484 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_PROXY],
1485 va_arg(param, char *));
1488 case CURLOPT_PRE_PROXY:
1490 * Set proxy server:port to use as SOCKS proxy.
1492 * If the proxy is set to "" or NULL we explicitly say that we don't want
1493 * to use the socks proxy.
1495 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_PRE_PROXY],
1496 va_arg(param, char *));
1499 case CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE:
1501 * Set proxy type. HTTP/HTTP_1_0/SOCKS4/SOCKS4a/SOCKS5/SOCKS5_HOSTNAME
1503 data->set.proxytype = (curl_proxytype)va_arg(param, long);
1506 case CURLOPT_PROXY_TRANSFER_MODE:
1508 * set transfer mode (;type=<a|i>) when doing FTP via an HTTP proxy
1510 switch(va_arg(param, long)) {
1512 data->set.proxy_transfer_mode = FALSE;
1515 data->set.proxy_transfer_mode = TRUE;
1518 /* reserve other values for future use */
1519 result = CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION;
1523 #endif /* CURL_DISABLE_PROXY */
1525 #if defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) || defined(USE_WINDOWS_SSPI)
1526 case CURLOPT_SOCKS5_GSSAPI_NEC:
1528 * Set flag for NEC SOCK5 support
1530 data->set.socks5_gssapi_nec = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
1533 case CURLOPT_SOCKS5_GSSAPI_SERVICE:
1534 case CURLOPT_PROXY_SERVICE_NAME:
1536 * Set proxy authentication service name for Kerberos 5 and SPNEGO
1538 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_PROXY_SERVICE_NAME],
1539 va_arg(param, char *));
1543 #if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_CRYPTO_AUTH) || defined(USE_KERBEROS5) || \
1545 case CURLOPT_SERVICE_NAME:
1547 * Set authentication service name for DIGEST-MD5, Kerberos 5 and SPNEGO
1549 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_SERVICE_NAME],
1550 va_arg(param, char *));
1555 case CURLOPT_HEADERDATA:
1557 * Custom pointer to pass the header write callback function
1559 data->set.writeheader = (void *)va_arg(param, void *);
1561 case CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER:
1563 * Error buffer provided by the caller to get the human readable
1566 data->set.errorbuffer = va_arg(param, char *);
1568 case CURLOPT_WRITEDATA:
1570 * FILE pointer to write to. Or possibly
1571 * used as argument to the write callback.
1573 data->set.out = va_arg(param, void *);
1575 case CURLOPT_FTPPORT:
1577 * Use FTP PORT, this also specifies which IP address to use
1579 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_FTPPORT],
1580 va_arg(param, char *));
1581 data->set.ftp_use_port = (data->set.str[STRING_FTPPORT]) ? TRUE : FALSE;
1584 case CURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPRT:
1585 data->set.ftp_use_eprt = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
1588 case CURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPSV:
1589 data->set.ftp_use_epsv = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
1592 case CURLOPT_FTP_USE_PRET:
1593 data->set.ftp_use_pret = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
1596 case CURLOPT_FTP_SSL_CCC:
1597 data->set.ftp_ccc = (curl_ftpccc)va_arg(param, long);
1600 case CURLOPT_FTP_SKIP_PASV_IP:
1602 * Enable or disable FTP_SKIP_PASV_IP, which will disable/enable the
1603 * bypass of the IP address in PASV responses.
1605 data->set.ftp_skip_ip = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
1608 case CURLOPT_READDATA:
1610 * FILE pointer to read the file to be uploaded from. Or possibly
1611 * used as argument to the read callback.
1613 data->set.in_set = va_arg(param, void *);
1615 case CURLOPT_INFILESIZE:
1617 * If known, this should inform curl about the file size of the
1618 * to-be-uploaded file.
1620 data->set.filesize = va_arg(param, long);
1622 case CURLOPT_INFILESIZE_LARGE:
1624 * If known, this should inform curl about the file size of the
1625 * to-be-uploaded file.
1627 data->set.filesize = va_arg(param, curl_off_t);
1629 case CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT:
1631 * The low speed limit that if transfers are below this for
1632 * CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_TIME, the transfer is aborted.
1634 data->set.low_speed_limit=va_arg(param, long);
1636 case CURLOPT_MAX_SEND_SPEED_LARGE:
1638 * When transfer uploads are faster then CURLOPT_MAX_SEND_SPEED_LARGE
1639 * bytes per second the transfer is throttled..
1641 data->set.max_send_speed=va_arg(param, curl_off_t);
1643 case CURLOPT_MAX_RECV_SPEED_LARGE:
1645 * When receiving data faster than CURLOPT_MAX_RECV_SPEED_LARGE bytes per
1646 * second the transfer is throttled..
1648 data->set.max_recv_speed=va_arg(param, curl_off_t);
1650 case CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_TIME:
1652 * The low speed time that if transfers are below the set
1653 * CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT during this time, the transfer is aborted.
1655 data->set.low_speed_time=va_arg(param, long);
1661 if(data->change.url_alloc) {
1662 /* the already set URL is allocated, free it first! */
1663 Curl_safefree(data->change.url);
1664 data->change.url_alloc = FALSE;
1666 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_SET_URL],
1667 va_arg(param, char *));
1668 data->change.url = data->set.str[STRING_SET_URL];
1672 * The port number to use when getting the URL
1674 data->set.use_port = va_arg(param, long);
1676 case CURLOPT_TIMEOUT:
1678 * The maximum time you allow curl to use for a single transfer
1681 data->set.timeout = va_arg(param, long) * 1000L;
1684 case CURLOPT_TIMEOUT_MS:
1685 data->set.timeout = va_arg(param, long);
1688 case CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT:
1690 * The maximum time you allow curl to use to connect.
1692 data->set.connecttimeout = va_arg(param, long) * 1000L;
1695 case CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT_MS:
1696 data->set.connecttimeout = va_arg(param, long);
1699 case CURLOPT_ACCEPTTIMEOUT_MS:
1701 * The maximum time you allow curl to wait for server connect
1703 data->set.accepttimeout = va_arg(param, long);
1706 case CURLOPT_USERPWD:
1708 * user:password to use in the operation
1710 result = setstropt_userpwd(va_arg(param, char *),
1711 &data->set.str[STRING_USERNAME],
1712 &data->set.str[STRING_PASSWORD]);
1715 case CURLOPT_USERNAME:
1717 * authentication user name to use in the operation
1719 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_USERNAME],
1720 va_arg(param, char *));
1723 case CURLOPT_PASSWORD:
1725 * authentication password to use in the operation
1727 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_PASSWORD],
1728 va_arg(param, char *));
1731 case CURLOPT_LOGIN_OPTIONS:
1733 * authentication options to use in the operation
1735 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_OPTIONS],
1736 va_arg(param, char *));
1739 case CURLOPT_XOAUTH2_BEARER:
1741 * OAuth 2.0 bearer token to use in the operation
1743 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_BEARER],
1744 va_arg(param, char *));
1747 case CURLOPT_POSTQUOTE:
1749 * List of RAW FTP commands to use after a transfer
1751 data->set.postquote = va_arg(param, struct curl_slist *);
1753 case CURLOPT_PREQUOTE:
1755 * List of RAW FTP commands to use prior to RETR (Wesley Laxton)
1757 data->set.prequote = va_arg(param, struct curl_slist *);
1761 * List of RAW FTP commands to use before a transfer
1763 data->set.quote = va_arg(param, struct curl_slist *);
1765 case CURLOPT_RESOLVE:
1767 * List of NAME:[address] names to populate the DNS cache with
1768 * Prefix the NAME with dash (-) to _remove_ the name from the cache.
1770 * Names added with this API will remain in the cache until explicitly
1771 * removed or the handle is cleaned up.
1773 * This API can remove any name from the DNS cache, but only entries
1774 * that aren't actually in use right now will be pruned immediately.
1776 data->set.resolve = va_arg(param, struct curl_slist *);
1777 data->change.resolve = data->set.resolve;
1779 case CURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION:
1781 * Progress callback function
1783 data->set.fprogress = va_arg(param, curl_progress_callback);
1784 if(data->set.fprogress)
1785 data->progress.callback = TRUE; /* no longer internal */
1787 data->progress.callback = FALSE; /* NULL enforces internal */
1790 case CURLOPT_XFERINFOFUNCTION:
1792 * Transfer info callback function
1794 data->set.fxferinfo = va_arg(param, curl_xferinfo_callback);
1795 if(data->set.fxferinfo)
1796 data->progress.callback = TRUE; /* no longer internal */
1798 data->progress.callback = FALSE; /* NULL enforces internal */
1802 case CURLOPT_PROGRESSDATA:
1804 * Custom client data to pass to the progress callback
1806 data->set.progress_client = va_arg(param, void *);
1809 #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
1810 case CURLOPT_PROXYUSERPWD:
1812 * user:password needed to use the proxy
1814 result = setstropt_userpwd(va_arg(param, char *),
1815 &data->set.str[STRING_PROXYUSERNAME],
1816 &data->set.str[STRING_PROXYPASSWORD]);
1818 case CURLOPT_PROXYUSERNAME:
1820 * authentication user name to use in the operation
1822 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_PROXYUSERNAME],
1823 va_arg(param, char *));
1825 case CURLOPT_PROXYPASSWORD:
1827 * authentication password to use in the operation
1829 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_PROXYPASSWORD],
1830 va_arg(param, char *));
1832 case CURLOPT_NOPROXY:
1834 * proxy exception list
1836 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_NOPROXY],
1837 va_arg(param, char *));
1843 * What range of the file you want to transfer
1845 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_SET_RANGE],
1846 va_arg(param, char *));
1848 case CURLOPT_RESUME_FROM:
1850 * Resume transfer at the give file position
1852 data->set.set_resume_from = va_arg(param, long);
1854 case CURLOPT_RESUME_FROM_LARGE:
1856 * Resume transfer at the give file position
1858 data->set.set_resume_from = va_arg(param, curl_off_t);
1860 case CURLOPT_DEBUGFUNCTION:
1862 * stderr write callback.
1864 data->set.fdebug = va_arg(param, curl_debug_callback);
1866 * if the callback provided is NULL, it'll use the default callback
1869 case CURLOPT_DEBUGDATA:
1871 * Set to a void * that should receive all error writes. This
1872 * defaults to CURLOPT_STDERR for normal operations.
1874 data->set.debugdata = va_arg(param, void *);
1876 case CURLOPT_STDERR:
1878 * Set to a FILE * that should receive all error writes. This
1879 * defaults to stderr for normal operations.
1881 data->set.err = va_arg(param, FILE *);
1883 data->set.err = stderr;
1885 case CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION:
1887 * Set header write callback
1889 data->set.fwrite_header = va_arg(param, curl_write_callback);
1891 case CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION:
1893 * Set data write callback
1895 data->set.fwrite_func = va_arg(param, curl_write_callback);
1896 if(!data->set.fwrite_func) {
1897 data->set.is_fwrite_set = 0;
1898 /* When set to NULL, reset to our internal default function */
1899 data->set.fwrite_func = (curl_write_callback)fwrite;
1902 data->set.is_fwrite_set = 1;
1904 case CURLOPT_READFUNCTION:
1906 * Read data callback
1908 data->set.fread_func_set = va_arg(param, curl_read_callback);
1909 if(!data->set.fread_func_set) {
1910 data->set.is_fread_set = 0;
1911 /* When set to NULL, reset to our internal default function */
1912 data->set.fread_func_set = (curl_read_callback)fread;
1915 data->set.is_fread_set = 1;
1917 case CURLOPT_SEEKFUNCTION:
1919 * Seek callback. Might be NULL.
1921 data->set.seek_func = va_arg(param, curl_seek_callback);
1923 case CURLOPT_SEEKDATA:
1925 * Seek control callback. Might be NULL.
1927 data->set.seek_client = va_arg(param, void *);
1929 case CURLOPT_CONV_FROM_NETWORK_FUNCTION:
1931 * "Convert from network encoding" callback
1933 data->set.convfromnetwork = va_arg(param, curl_conv_callback);
1935 case CURLOPT_CONV_TO_NETWORK_FUNCTION:
1937 * "Convert to network encoding" callback
1939 data->set.convtonetwork = va_arg(param, curl_conv_callback);
1941 case CURLOPT_CONV_FROM_UTF8_FUNCTION:
1943 * "Convert from UTF-8 encoding" callback
1945 data->set.convfromutf8 = va_arg(param, curl_conv_callback);
1947 case CURLOPT_IOCTLFUNCTION:
1949 * I/O control callback. Might be NULL.
1951 data->set.ioctl_func = va_arg(param, curl_ioctl_callback);
1953 case CURLOPT_IOCTLDATA:
1955 * I/O control data pointer. Might be NULL.
1957 data->set.ioctl_client = va_arg(param, void *);
1959 case CURLOPT_SSLCERT:
1961 * String that holds file name of the SSL certificate to use
1963 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_CERT_ORIG],
1964 va_arg(param, char *));
1966 case CURLOPT_PROXY_SSLCERT:
1968 * String that holds file name of the SSL certificate to use for proxy
1970 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_CERT_PROXY],
1971 va_arg(param, char *));
1973 case CURLOPT_SSLCERTTYPE:
1975 * String that holds file type of the SSL certificate to use
1977 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_CERT_TYPE_ORIG],
1978 va_arg(param, char *));
1980 case CURLOPT_PROXY_SSLCERTTYPE:
1982 * String that holds file type of the SSL certificate to use for proxy
1984 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_CERT_TYPE_PROXY],
1985 va_arg(param, char *));
1987 case CURLOPT_SSLKEY:
1989 * String that holds file name of the SSL key to use
1991 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_KEY_ORIG],
1992 va_arg(param, char *));
1994 case CURLOPT_PROXY_SSLKEY:
1996 * String that holds file name of the SSL key to use for proxy
1998 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_KEY_PROXY],
1999 va_arg(param, char *));
2001 case CURLOPT_SSLKEYTYPE:
2003 * String that holds file type of the SSL key to use
2005 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_KEY_TYPE_ORIG],
2006 va_arg(param, char *));
2008 case CURLOPT_PROXY_SSLKEYTYPE:
2010 * String that holds file type of the SSL key to use for proxy
2012 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_KEY_TYPE_PROXY],
2013 va_arg(param, char *));
2015 case CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD:
2017 * String that holds the SSL or SSH private key password.
2019 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_KEY_PASSWD_ORIG],
2020 va_arg(param, char *));
2022 case CURLOPT_PROXY_KEYPASSWD:
2024 * String that holds the SSL private key password for proxy.
2026 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_KEY_PASSWD_PROXY],
2027 va_arg(param, char *));
2029 case CURLOPT_SSLENGINE:
2031 * String that holds the SSL crypto engine.
2033 argptr = va_arg(param, char *);
2034 if(argptr && argptr[0])
2035 result = Curl_ssl_set_engine(data, argptr);
2038 case CURLOPT_SSLENGINE_DEFAULT:
2040 * flag to set engine as default.
2042 result = Curl_ssl_set_engine_default(data);
2046 * Kludgy option to enable CRLF conversions. Subject for removal.
2048 data->set.crlf = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
2051 case CURLOPT_INTERFACE:
2053 * Set what interface or address/hostname to bind the socket to when
2054 * performing an operation and thus what from-IP your connection will use.
2056 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_DEVICE],
2057 va_arg(param, char *));
2059 case CURLOPT_LOCALPORT:
2061 * Set what local port to bind the socket to when performing an operation.
2063 data->set.localport = curlx_sltous(va_arg(param, long));
2065 case CURLOPT_LOCALPORTRANGE:
2067 * Set number of local ports to try, starting with CURLOPT_LOCALPORT.
2069 data->set.localportrange = curlx_sltosi(va_arg(param, long));
2071 case CURLOPT_KRBLEVEL:
2073 * A string that defines the kerberos security level.
2075 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_KRB_LEVEL],
2076 va_arg(param, char *));
2077 data->set.krb = (data->set.str[STRING_KRB_LEVEL]) ? TRUE : FALSE;
2079 case CURLOPT_GSSAPI_DELEGATION:
2081 * GSS-API credential delegation
2083 data->set.gssapi_delegation = va_arg(param, long);
2085 case CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER:
2087 * Enable peer SSL verifying.
2089 data->set.ssl.primary.verifypeer = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ?
2092 case CURLOPT_PROXY_SSL_VERIFYPEER:
2094 * Enable peer SSL verifying for proxy.
2096 data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.verifypeer =
2097 (0 != va_arg(param, long))?TRUE:FALSE;
2099 case CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST:
2101 * Enable verification of the host name in the peer certificate
2103 arg = va_arg(param, long);
2105 /* Obviously people are not reading documentation and too many thought
2106 this argument took a boolean when it wasn't and misused it. We thus ban
2107 1 as a sensible input and we warn about its use. Then we only have the
2108 2 action internally stored as TRUE. */
2111 failf(data, "CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST no longer supports 1 as value!");
2112 return CURLE_BAD_FUNCTION_ARGUMENT;
2115 data->set.ssl.primary.verifyhost = (0 != arg) ? TRUE : FALSE;
2117 case CURLOPT_PROXY_SSL_VERIFYHOST:
2119 * Enable verification of the host name in the peer certificate for proxy
2121 arg = va_arg(param, long);
2123 /* Obviously people are not reading documentation and too many thought
2124 this argument took a boolean when it wasn't and misused it. We thus ban
2125 1 as a sensible input and we warn about its use. Then we only have the
2126 2 action internally stored as TRUE. */
2129 failf(data, "CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST no longer supports 1 as value!");
2130 return CURLE_BAD_FUNCTION_ARGUMENT;
2133 data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.verifyhost = (0 != arg)?TRUE:FALSE;
2135 case CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYSTATUS:
2137 * Enable certificate status verifying.
2139 if(!Curl_ssl_cert_status_request()) {
2140 result = CURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN;
2144 data->set.ssl.primary.verifystatus = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ?
2147 case CURLOPT_SSL_CTX_FUNCTION:
2148 #ifdef have_curlssl_ssl_ctx
2150 * Set a SSL_CTX callback
2152 data->set.ssl.fsslctx = va_arg(param, curl_ssl_ctx_callback);
2154 result = CURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN;
2157 case CURLOPT_SSL_CTX_DATA:
2158 #ifdef have_curlssl_ssl_ctx
2160 * Set a SSL_CTX callback parameter pointer
2162 data->set.ssl.fsslctxp = va_arg(param, void *);
2164 result = CURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN;
2167 case CURLOPT_SSL_FALSESTART:
2169 * Enable TLS false start.
2171 if(!Curl_ssl_false_start()) {
2172 result = CURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN;
2176 data->set.ssl.falsestart = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
2178 case CURLOPT_CERTINFO:
2179 #ifdef have_curlssl_certinfo
2180 data->set.ssl.certinfo = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
2182 result = CURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN;
2185 case CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY:
2186 #ifdef have_curlssl_pinnedpubkey /* only by supported backends */
2188 * Set pinned public key for SSL connection.
2189 * Specify file name of the public key in DER format.
2191 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_SSL_PINNEDPUBLICKEY_ORIG],
2192 va_arg(param, char *));
2194 result = CURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN;
2197 case CURLOPT_PROXY_PINNEDPUBLICKEY:
2198 #ifdef have_curlssl_pinnedpubkey /* only by supported backends */
2200 * Set pinned public key for SSL connection.
2201 * Specify file name of the public key in DER format.
2203 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_SSL_PINNEDPUBLICKEY_PROXY],
2204 va_arg(param, char *));
2206 result = CURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN;
2209 case CURLOPT_CAINFO:
2211 * Set CA info for SSL connection. Specify file name of the CA certificate
2213 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CAFILE_ORIG],
2214 va_arg(param, char *));
2216 case CURLOPT_PROXY_CAINFO:
2218 * Set CA info SSL connection for proxy. Specify file name of the
2221 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CAFILE_PROXY],
2222 va_arg(param, char *));
2224 case CURLOPT_CAPATH:
2225 #ifdef have_curlssl_ca_path /* not supported by all backends */
2227 * Set CA path info for SSL connection. Specify directory name of the CA
2228 * certificates which have been prepared using openssl c_rehash utility.
2230 /* This does not work on windows. */
2231 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CAPATH_ORIG],
2232 va_arg(param, char *));
2234 result = CURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN;
2237 case CURLOPT_PROXY_CAPATH:
2238 #ifdef have_curlssl_ca_path /* not supported by all backends */
2240 * Set CA path info for SSL connection proxy. Specify directory name of the
2241 * CA certificates which have been prepared using openssl c_rehash utility.
2243 /* This does not work on windows. */
2244 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CAPATH_PROXY],
2245 va_arg(param, char *));
2247 result = CURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN;
2250 case CURLOPT_CRLFILE:
2252 * Set CRL file info for SSL connection. Specify file name of the CRL
2253 * to check certificates revocation
2255 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CRLFILE_ORIG],
2256 va_arg(param, char *));
2258 case CURLOPT_PROXY_CRLFILE:
2260 * Set CRL file info for SSL connection for proxy. Specify file name of the
2261 * CRL to check certificates revocation
2263 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CRLFILE_PROXY],
2264 va_arg(param, char *));
2266 case CURLOPT_ISSUERCERT:
2268 * Set Issuer certificate file
2269 * to check certificates issuer
2271 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_SSL_ISSUERCERT_ORIG],
2272 va_arg(param, char *));
2274 case CURLOPT_TELNETOPTIONS:
2276 * Set a linked list of telnet options
2278 data->set.telnet_options = va_arg(param, struct curl_slist *);
2281 case CURLOPT_BUFFERSIZE:
2283 * The application kindly asks for a differently sized receive buffer.
2284 * If it seems reasonable, we'll use it.
2286 data->set.buffer_size = va_arg(param, long);
2288 if(data->set.buffer_size > MAX_BUFSIZE)
2289 data->set.buffer_size = MAX_BUFSIZE; /* huge internal default */
2290 else if(data->set.buffer_size < 1)
2291 data->set.buffer_size = BUFSIZE;
2293 /* Resize only if larger than default buffer size. */
2294 if(data->set.buffer_size > BUFSIZE) {
2295 data->state.buffer = realloc(data->state.buffer,
2296 data->set.buffer_size + 1);
2297 if(!data->state.buffer) {
2298 DEBUGF(fprintf(stderr, "Error: realloc of buffer failed\n"));
2299 result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
2305 case CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL:
2307 * The application asks not to set any signal() or alarm() handlers,
2308 * even when using a timeout.
2310 data->set.no_signal = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
2315 struct Curl_share *set;
2316 set = va_arg(param, struct Curl_share *);
2318 /* disconnect from old share, if any */
2320 Curl_share_lock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_SHARE, CURL_LOCK_ACCESS_SINGLE);
2322 if(data->dns.hostcachetype == HCACHE_SHARED) {
2323 data->dns.hostcache = NULL;
2324 data->dns.hostcachetype = HCACHE_NONE;
2327 #if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP) && !defined(CURL_DISABLE_COOKIES)
2328 if(data->share->cookies == data->cookies)
2329 data->cookies = NULL;
2332 if(data->share->sslsession == data->state.session)
2333 data->state.session = NULL;
2335 data->share->dirty--;
2337 Curl_share_unlock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_SHARE);
2341 /* use new share if it set */
2345 Curl_share_lock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_SHARE, CURL_LOCK_ACCESS_SINGLE);
2347 data->share->dirty++;
2349 if(data->share->specifier & (1<< CURL_LOCK_DATA_DNS)) {
2350 /* use shared host cache */
2351 data->dns.hostcache = &data->share->hostcache;
2352 data->dns.hostcachetype = HCACHE_SHARED;
2354 #if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP) && !defined(CURL_DISABLE_COOKIES)
2355 if(data->share->cookies) {
2356 /* use shared cookie list, first free own one if any */
2357 Curl_cookie_cleanup(data->cookies);
2358 /* enable cookies since we now use a share that uses cookies! */
2359 data->cookies = data->share->cookies;
2361 #endif /* CURL_DISABLE_HTTP */
2362 if(data->share->sslsession) {
2363 data->set.general_ssl.max_ssl_sessions = data->share->max_ssl_sessions;
2364 data->state.session = data->share->sslsession;
2366 Curl_share_unlock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_SHARE);
2369 /* check for host cache not needed,
2370 * it will be done by curl_easy_perform */
2374 case CURLOPT_PRIVATE:
2376 * Set private data pointer.
2378 data->set.private_data = va_arg(param, void *);
2381 case CURLOPT_MAXFILESIZE:
2383 * Set the maximum size of a file to download.
2385 data->set.max_filesize = va_arg(param, long);
2389 case CURLOPT_USE_SSL:
2391 * Make transfers attempt to use SSL/TLS.
2393 data->set.use_ssl = (curl_usessl)va_arg(param, long);
2396 case CURLOPT_SSL_OPTIONS:
2397 arg = va_arg(param, long);
2398 data->set.ssl.enable_beast = arg&CURLSSLOPT_ALLOW_BEAST?TRUE:FALSE;
2399 data->set.ssl.no_revoke = !!(arg & CURLSSLOPT_NO_REVOKE);
2402 case CURLOPT_PROXY_SSL_OPTIONS:
2403 arg = va_arg(param, long);
2404 data->set.proxy_ssl.enable_beast = arg&CURLSSLOPT_ALLOW_BEAST?TRUE:FALSE;
2405 data->set.proxy_ssl.no_revoke = !!(arg & CURLSSLOPT_NO_REVOKE);
2409 case CURLOPT_FTPSSLAUTH:
2411 * Set a specific auth for FTP-SSL transfers.
2413 data->set.ftpsslauth = (curl_ftpauth)va_arg(param, long);
2416 case CURLOPT_IPRESOLVE:
2417 data->set.ipver = va_arg(param, long);
2420 case CURLOPT_MAXFILESIZE_LARGE:
2422 * Set the maximum size of a file to download.
2424 data->set.max_filesize = va_arg(param, curl_off_t);
2427 case CURLOPT_TCP_NODELAY:
2429 * Enable or disable TCP_NODELAY, which will disable/enable the Nagle
2432 data->set.tcp_nodelay = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
2435 case CURLOPT_FTP_ACCOUNT:
2436 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_FTP_ACCOUNT],
2437 va_arg(param, char *));
2440 case CURLOPT_IGNORE_CONTENT_LENGTH:
2441 data->set.ignorecl = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
2444 case CURLOPT_CONNECT_ONLY:
2446 * No data transfer, set up connection and let application use the socket
2448 data->set.connect_only = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
2451 case CURLOPT_FTP_ALTERNATIVE_TO_USER:
2452 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_FTP_ALTERNATIVE_TO_USER],
2453 va_arg(param, char *));
2456 case CURLOPT_SOCKOPTFUNCTION:
2458 * socket callback function: called after socket() but before connect()
2460 data->set.fsockopt = va_arg(param, curl_sockopt_callback);
2463 case CURLOPT_SOCKOPTDATA:
2465 * socket callback data pointer. Might be NULL.
2467 data->set.sockopt_client = va_arg(param, void *);
2470 case CURLOPT_OPENSOCKETFUNCTION:
2472 * open/create socket callback function: called instead of socket(),
2475 data->set.fopensocket = va_arg(param, curl_opensocket_callback);
2478 case CURLOPT_OPENSOCKETDATA:
2480 * socket callback data pointer. Might be NULL.
2482 data->set.opensocket_client = va_arg(param, void *);
2485 case CURLOPT_CLOSESOCKETFUNCTION:
2487 * close socket callback function: called instead of close()
2488 * when shutting down a connection
2490 data->set.fclosesocket = va_arg(param, curl_closesocket_callback);
2493 case CURLOPT_CLOSESOCKETDATA:
2495 * socket callback data pointer. Might be NULL.
2497 data->set.closesocket_client = va_arg(param, void *);
2500 case CURLOPT_SSL_SESSIONID_CACHE:
2501 data->set.general_ssl.sessionid = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ?
2506 /* we only include SSH options if explicitly built to support SSH */
2507 case CURLOPT_SSH_AUTH_TYPES:
2508 data->set.ssh_auth_types = va_arg(param, long);
2511 case CURLOPT_SSH_PUBLIC_KEYFILE:
2513 * Use this file instead of the $HOME/.ssh/id_dsa.pub file
2515 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_SSH_PUBLIC_KEY],
2516 va_arg(param, char *));
2519 case CURLOPT_SSH_PRIVATE_KEYFILE:
2521 * Use this file instead of the $HOME/.ssh/id_dsa file
2523 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_SSH_PRIVATE_KEY],
2524 va_arg(param, char *));
2526 case CURLOPT_SSH_HOST_PUBLIC_KEY_MD5:
2528 * Option to allow for the MD5 of the host public key to be checked
2529 * for validation purposes.
2531 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_SSH_HOST_PUBLIC_KEY_MD5],
2532 va_arg(param, char *));
2534 #ifdef HAVE_LIBSSH2_KNOWNHOST_API
2535 case CURLOPT_SSH_KNOWNHOSTS:
2537 * Store the file name to read known hosts from.
2539 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_SSH_KNOWNHOSTS],
2540 va_arg(param, char *));
2543 case CURLOPT_SSH_KEYFUNCTION:
2544 /* setting to NULL is fine since the ssh.c functions themselves will
2545 then rever to use the internal default */
2546 data->set.ssh_keyfunc = va_arg(param, curl_sshkeycallback);
2549 case CURLOPT_SSH_KEYDATA:
2551 * Custom client data to pass to the SSH keyfunc callback
2553 data->set.ssh_keyfunc_userp = va_arg(param, void *);
2555 #endif /* HAVE_LIBSSH2_KNOWNHOST_API */
2557 #endif /* USE_LIBSSH2 */
2559 case CURLOPT_HTTP_TRANSFER_DECODING:
2561 * disable libcurl transfer encoding is used
2563 data->set.http_te_skip = (0 == va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
2566 case CURLOPT_HTTP_CONTENT_DECODING:
2568 * raw data passed to the application when content encoding is used
2570 data->set.http_ce_skip = (0 == va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
2573 case CURLOPT_NEW_FILE_PERMS:
2575 * Uses these permissions instead of 0644
2577 data->set.new_file_perms = va_arg(param, long);
2580 case CURLOPT_NEW_DIRECTORY_PERMS:
2582 * Uses these permissions instead of 0755
2584 data->set.new_directory_perms = va_arg(param, long);
2587 case CURLOPT_ADDRESS_SCOPE:
2589 * We always get longs when passed plain numericals, but for this value we
2590 * know that an unsigned int will always hold the value so we blindly
2591 * typecast to this type
2593 data->set.scope_id = curlx_sltoui(va_arg(param, long));
2596 case CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS:
2597 /* set the bitmask for the protocols that are allowed to be used for the
2598 transfer, which thus helps the app which takes URLs from users or other
2599 external inputs and want to restrict what protocol(s) to deal
2600 with. Defaults to CURLPROTO_ALL. */
2601 data->set.allowed_protocols = va_arg(param, long);
2604 case CURLOPT_REDIR_PROTOCOLS:
2605 /* set the bitmask for the protocols that libcurl is allowed to follow to,
2606 as a subset of the CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS ones. That means the protocol needs
2607 to be set in both bitmasks to be allowed to get redirected to. Defaults
2608 to all protocols except FILE and SCP. */
2609 data->set.redir_protocols = va_arg(param, long);
2612 case CURLOPT_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL:
2613 /* Set the protocol to use when the URL doesn't include any protocol */
2614 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL],
2615 va_arg(param, char *));
2618 case CURLOPT_MAIL_FROM:
2619 /* Set the SMTP mail originator */
2620 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_MAIL_FROM],
2621 va_arg(param, char *));
2624 case CURLOPT_MAIL_AUTH:
2625 /* Set the SMTP auth originator */
2626 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_MAIL_AUTH],
2627 va_arg(param, char *));
2630 case CURLOPT_MAIL_RCPT:
2631 /* Set the list of mail recipients */
2632 data->set.mail_rcpt = va_arg(param, struct curl_slist *);
2635 case CURLOPT_SASL_IR:
2636 /* Enable/disable SASL initial response */
2637 data->set.sasl_ir = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
2640 case CURLOPT_RTSP_REQUEST:
2643 * Set the RTSP request method (OPTIONS, SETUP, PLAY, etc...)
2644 * Would this be better if the RTSPREQ_* were just moved into here?
2646 long curl_rtspreq = va_arg(param, long);
2647 Curl_RtspReq rtspreq = RTSPREQ_NONE;
2648 switch(curl_rtspreq) {
2649 case CURL_RTSPREQ_OPTIONS:
2650 rtspreq = RTSPREQ_OPTIONS;
2653 case CURL_RTSPREQ_DESCRIBE:
2654 rtspreq = RTSPREQ_DESCRIBE;
2657 case CURL_RTSPREQ_ANNOUNCE:
2658 rtspreq = RTSPREQ_ANNOUNCE;
2661 case CURL_RTSPREQ_SETUP:
2662 rtspreq = RTSPREQ_SETUP;
2665 case CURL_RTSPREQ_PLAY:
2666 rtspreq = RTSPREQ_PLAY;
2669 case CURL_RTSPREQ_PAUSE:
2670 rtspreq = RTSPREQ_PAUSE;
2673 case CURL_RTSPREQ_TEARDOWN:
2674 rtspreq = RTSPREQ_TEARDOWN;
2677 case CURL_RTSPREQ_GET_PARAMETER:
2678 rtspreq = RTSPREQ_GET_PARAMETER;
2681 case CURL_RTSPREQ_SET_PARAMETER:
2682 rtspreq = RTSPREQ_SET_PARAMETER;
2685 case CURL_RTSPREQ_RECORD:
2686 rtspreq = RTSPREQ_RECORD;
2689 case CURL_RTSPREQ_RECEIVE:
2690 rtspreq = RTSPREQ_RECEIVE;
2693 rtspreq = RTSPREQ_NONE;
2696 data->set.rtspreq = rtspreq;
2701 case CURLOPT_RTSP_SESSION_ID:
2703 * Set the RTSP Session ID manually. Useful if the application is
2704 * resuming a previously established RTSP session
2706 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_RTSP_SESSION_ID],
2707 va_arg(param, char *));
2710 case CURLOPT_RTSP_STREAM_URI:
2712 * Set the Stream URI for the RTSP request. Unless the request is
2713 * for generic server options, the application will need to set this.
2715 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_RTSP_STREAM_URI],
2716 va_arg(param, char *));
2719 case CURLOPT_RTSP_TRANSPORT:
2721 * The content of the Transport: header for the RTSP request
2723 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_RTSP_TRANSPORT],
2724 va_arg(param, char *));
2727 case CURLOPT_RTSP_CLIENT_CSEQ:
2729 * Set the CSEQ number to issue for the next RTSP request. Useful if the
2730 * application is resuming a previously broken connection. The CSEQ
2731 * will increment from this new number henceforth.
2733 data->state.rtsp_next_client_CSeq = va_arg(param, long);
2736 case CURLOPT_RTSP_SERVER_CSEQ:
2737 /* Same as the above, but for server-initiated requests */
2738 data->state.rtsp_next_client_CSeq = va_arg(param, long);
2741 case CURLOPT_INTERLEAVEDATA:
2742 data->set.rtp_out = va_arg(param, void *);
2744 case CURLOPT_INTERLEAVEFUNCTION:
2745 /* Set the user defined RTP write function */
2746 data->set.fwrite_rtp = va_arg(param, curl_write_callback);
2749 case CURLOPT_WILDCARDMATCH:
2750 data->set.wildcardmatch = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
2752 case CURLOPT_CHUNK_BGN_FUNCTION:
2753 data->set.chunk_bgn = va_arg(param, curl_chunk_bgn_callback);
2755 case CURLOPT_CHUNK_END_FUNCTION:
2756 data->set.chunk_end = va_arg(param, curl_chunk_end_callback);
2758 case CURLOPT_FNMATCH_FUNCTION:
2759 data->set.fnmatch = va_arg(param, curl_fnmatch_callback);
2761 case CURLOPT_CHUNK_DATA:
2762 data->wildcard.customptr = va_arg(param, void *);
2764 case CURLOPT_FNMATCH_DATA:
2765 data->set.fnmatch_data = va_arg(param, void *);
2768 case CURLOPT_TLSAUTH_USERNAME:
2769 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_TLSAUTH_USERNAME_ORIG],
2770 va_arg(param, char *));
2771 if(data->set.str[STRING_TLSAUTH_USERNAME_ORIG] && !data->set.ssl.authtype)
2772 data->set.ssl.authtype = CURL_TLSAUTH_SRP; /* default to SRP */
2774 case CURLOPT_PROXY_TLSAUTH_USERNAME:
2775 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_TLSAUTH_USERNAME_PROXY],
2776 va_arg(param, char *));
2777 if(data->set.str[STRING_TLSAUTH_USERNAME_PROXY] &&
2778 !data->set.proxy_ssl.authtype)
2779 data->set.proxy_ssl.authtype = CURL_TLSAUTH_SRP; /* default to SRP */
2781 case CURLOPT_TLSAUTH_PASSWORD:
2782 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_TLSAUTH_PASSWORD_ORIG],
2783 va_arg(param, char *));
2784 if(data->set.str[STRING_TLSAUTH_USERNAME_ORIG] && !data->set.ssl.authtype)
2785 data->set.ssl.authtype = CURL_TLSAUTH_SRP; /* default to SRP */
2787 case CURLOPT_PROXY_TLSAUTH_PASSWORD:
2788 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_TLSAUTH_PASSWORD_PROXY],
2789 va_arg(param, char *));
2790 if(data->set.str[STRING_TLSAUTH_USERNAME_PROXY] &&
2791 !data->set.proxy_ssl.authtype)
2792 data->set.proxy_ssl.authtype = CURL_TLSAUTH_SRP; /* default to SRP */
2794 case CURLOPT_TLSAUTH_TYPE:
2795 if(strncasecompare((char *)va_arg(param, char *), "SRP", strlen("SRP")))
2796 data->set.ssl.authtype = CURL_TLSAUTH_SRP;
2798 data->set.ssl.authtype = CURL_TLSAUTH_NONE;
2800 case CURLOPT_PROXY_TLSAUTH_TYPE:
2801 if(strncasecompare((char *)va_arg(param, char *), "SRP", strlen("SRP")))
2802 data->set.proxy_ssl.authtype = CURL_TLSAUTH_SRP;
2804 data->set.proxy_ssl.authtype = CURL_TLSAUTH_NONE;
2807 case CURLOPT_DNS_SERVERS:
2808 result = Curl_set_dns_servers(data, va_arg(param, char *));
2810 case CURLOPT_DNS_INTERFACE:
2811 result = Curl_set_dns_interface(data, va_arg(param, char *));
2813 case CURLOPT_DNS_LOCAL_IP4:
2814 result = Curl_set_dns_local_ip4(data, va_arg(param, char *));
2816 case CURLOPT_DNS_LOCAL_IP6:
2817 result = Curl_set_dns_local_ip6(data, va_arg(param, char *));
2820 case CURLOPT_TCP_KEEPALIVE:
2821 data->set.tcp_keepalive = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
2823 case CURLOPT_TCP_KEEPIDLE:
2824 data->set.tcp_keepidle = va_arg(param, long);
2826 case CURLOPT_TCP_KEEPINTVL:
2827 data->set.tcp_keepintvl = va_arg(param, long);
2829 case CURLOPT_TCP_FASTOPEN:
2830 #if defined(CONNECT_DATA_IDEMPOTENT) || defined(MSG_FASTOPEN)
2831 data->set.tcp_fastopen = (0 != va_arg(param, long))?TRUE:FALSE;
2833 result = CURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN;
2836 case CURLOPT_SSL_ENABLE_NPN:
2837 data->set.ssl_enable_npn = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
2839 case CURLOPT_SSL_ENABLE_ALPN:
2840 data->set.ssl_enable_alpn = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
2843 #ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
2844 case CURLOPT_UNIX_SOCKET_PATH:
2845 data->set.abstract_unix_socket = FALSE;
2846 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_UNIX_SOCKET_PATH],
2847 va_arg(param, char *));
2849 case CURLOPT_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET:
2850 data->set.abstract_unix_socket = TRUE;
2851 result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_UNIX_SOCKET_PATH],
2852 va_arg(param, char *));
2856 case CURLOPT_PATH_AS_IS:
2857 data->set.path_as_is = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
2859 case CURLOPT_PIPEWAIT:
2860 data->set.pipewait = (0 != va_arg(param, long)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
2862 case CURLOPT_STREAM_WEIGHT:
2864 return CURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN;
2866 arg = va_arg(param, long);
2867 if((arg>=1) && (arg <= 256))
2868 data->set.stream_weight = (int)arg;
2871 case CURLOPT_STREAM_DEPENDS:
2872 case CURLOPT_STREAM_DEPENDS_E:
2875 return CURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN;
2877 struct Curl_easy *dep = va_arg(param, struct Curl_easy *);
2878 if(!dep || GOOD_EASY_HANDLE(dep)) {
2879 if(data->set.stream_depends_on) {
2880 Curl_http2_remove_child(data->set.stream_depends_on, data);
2882 Curl_http2_add_child(dep, data, (option == CURLOPT_STREAM_DEPENDS_E));
2887 case CURLOPT_CONNECT_TO:
2888 data->set.connect_to = va_arg(param, struct curl_slist *);
2891 /* unknown tag and its companion, just ignore: */
2892 result = CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION;
2899 #ifdef USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND
2900 static void conn_reset_postponed_data(struct connectdata *conn, int num)
2902 struct postponed_data * const psnd = &(conn->postponed[num]);
2904 DEBUGASSERT(psnd->allocated_size > 0);
2905 DEBUGASSERT(psnd->recv_size <= psnd->allocated_size);
2906 DEBUGASSERT(psnd->recv_size ?
2907 (psnd->recv_processed < psnd->recv_size) :
2908 (psnd->recv_processed == 0));
2909 DEBUGASSERT(psnd->bindsock != CURL_SOCKET_BAD);
2911 psnd->buffer = NULL;
2912 psnd->allocated_size = 0;
2913 psnd->recv_size = 0;
2914 psnd->recv_processed = 0;
2916 psnd->bindsock = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* used only for DEBUGASSERT */
2917 #endif /* DEBUGBUILD */
2920 DEBUGASSERT(psnd->allocated_size == 0);
2921 DEBUGASSERT(psnd->recv_size == 0);
2922 DEBUGASSERT(psnd->recv_processed == 0);
2923 DEBUGASSERT(psnd->bindsock == CURL_SOCKET_BAD);
2927 static void conn_reset_all_postponed_data(struct connectdata *conn)
2929 conn_reset_postponed_data(conn, 0);
2930 conn_reset_postponed_data(conn, 1);
2932 #else /* ! USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND */
2933 /* Use "do-nothing" macros instead of functions when workaround not used */
2934 #define conn_reset_postponed_data(c,n) do {} WHILE_FALSE
2935 #define conn_reset_all_postponed_data(c) do {} WHILE_FALSE
2936 #endif /* ! USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND */
2938 static void conn_free(struct connectdata *conn)
2943 /* possible left-overs from the async name resolvers */
2944 Curl_resolver_cancel(conn);
2946 /* close the SSL stuff before we close any sockets since they will/may
2947 write to the sockets */
2948 Curl_ssl_close(conn, FIRSTSOCKET);
2949 Curl_ssl_close(conn, SECONDARYSOCKET);
2951 /* close possibly still open sockets */
2952 if(CURL_SOCKET_BAD != conn->sock[SECONDARYSOCKET])
2953 Curl_closesocket(conn, conn->sock[SECONDARYSOCKET]);
2954 if(CURL_SOCKET_BAD != conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET])
2955 Curl_closesocket(conn, conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET]);
2956 if(CURL_SOCKET_BAD != conn->tempsock[0])
2957 Curl_closesocket(conn, conn->tempsock[0]);
2958 if(CURL_SOCKET_BAD != conn->tempsock[1])
2959 Curl_closesocket(conn, conn->tempsock[1]);
2961 #if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP) && defined(USE_NTLM) && \
2962 defined(NTLM_WB_ENABLED)
2963 Curl_ntlm_wb_cleanup(conn);
2966 Curl_safefree(conn->user);
2967 Curl_safefree(conn->passwd);
2968 Curl_safefree(conn->oauth_bearer);
2969 Curl_safefree(conn->options);
2970 Curl_safefree(conn->http_proxy.user);
2971 Curl_safefree(conn->socks_proxy.user);
2972 Curl_safefree(conn->http_proxy.passwd);
2973 Curl_safefree(conn->socks_proxy.passwd);
2974 Curl_safefree(conn->allocptr.proxyuserpwd);
2975 Curl_safefree(conn->allocptr.uagent);
2976 Curl_safefree(conn->allocptr.userpwd);
2977 Curl_safefree(conn->allocptr.accept_encoding);
2978 Curl_safefree(conn->allocptr.te);
2979 Curl_safefree(conn->allocptr.rangeline);
2980 Curl_safefree(conn->allocptr.ref);
2981 Curl_safefree(conn->allocptr.host);
2982 Curl_safefree(conn->allocptr.cookiehost);
2983 Curl_safefree(conn->allocptr.rtsp_transport);
2984 Curl_safefree(conn->trailer);
2985 Curl_safefree(conn->host.rawalloc); /* host name buffer */
2986 Curl_safefree(conn->conn_to_host.rawalloc); /* host name buffer */
2987 Curl_safefree(conn->secondaryhostname);
2988 Curl_safefree(conn->http_proxy.host.rawalloc); /* http proxy name buffer */
2989 Curl_safefree(conn->socks_proxy.host.rawalloc); /* socks proxy name buffer */
2990 Curl_safefree(conn->master_buffer);
2992 conn_reset_all_postponed_data(conn);
2994 Curl_llist_destroy(conn->send_pipe, NULL);
2995 Curl_llist_destroy(conn->recv_pipe, NULL);
2997 conn->send_pipe = NULL;
2998 conn->recv_pipe = NULL;
3000 Curl_safefree(conn->localdev);
3001 Curl_free_primary_ssl_config(&conn->ssl_config);
3002 Curl_free_primary_ssl_config(&conn->proxy_ssl_config);
3004 #ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
3005 Curl_safefree(conn->unix_domain_socket);
3008 free(conn); /* free all the connection oriented data */
3012 * Disconnects the given connection. Note the connection may not be the
3013 * primary connection, like when freeing room in the connection cache or
3014 * killing of a dead old connection.
3016 * This function MUST NOT reset state in the Curl_easy struct if that
3017 * isn't strictly bound to the life-time of *this* particular connection.
3021 CURLcode Curl_disconnect(struct connectdata *conn, bool dead_connection)
3023 struct Curl_easy *data;
3025 return CURLE_OK; /* this is closed and fine already */
3029 DEBUGF(fprintf(stderr, "DISCONNECT without easy handle, ignoring\n"));
3034 * If this connection isn't marked to force-close, leave it open if there
3035 * are other users of it
3037 if(!conn->bits.close &&
3038 (conn->send_pipe->size + conn->recv_pipe->size)) {
3039 DEBUGF(infof(data, "Curl_disconnect, usecounter: %d\n",
3040 conn->send_pipe->size + conn->recv_pipe->size));
3044 if(conn->dns_entry != NULL) {
3045 Curl_resolv_unlock(data, conn->dns_entry);
3046 conn->dns_entry = NULL;
3049 Curl_hostcache_prune(data); /* kill old DNS cache entries */
3051 #if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP) && defined(USE_NTLM)
3052 /* Cleanup NTLM connection-related data */
3053 Curl_http_ntlm_cleanup(conn);
3056 if(conn->handler->disconnect)
3057 /* This is set if protocol-specific cleanups should be made */
3058 conn->handler->disconnect(conn, dead_connection);
3060 /* unlink ourselves! */
3061 infof(data, "Closing connection %ld\n", conn->connection_id);
3062 Curl_conncache_remove_conn(data->state.conn_cache, conn);
3064 free_fixed_hostname(&conn->host);
3065 free_fixed_hostname(&conn->conn_to_host);
3066 free_fixed_hostname(&conn->http_proxy.host);
3067 free_fixed_hostname(&conn->socks_proxy.host);
3069 Curl_ssl_close(conn, FIRSTSOCKET);
3071 /* Indicate to all handles on the pipe that we're dead */
3072 if(Curl_pipeline_wanted(data->multi, CURLPIPE_ANY)) {
3073 signalPipeClose(conn->send_pipe, TRUE);
3074 signalPipeClose(conn->recv_pipe, TRUE);
3083 * This function should return TRUE if the socket is to be assumed to
3084 * be dead. Most commonly this happens when the server has closed the
3085 * connection due to inactivity.
3087 static bool SocketIsDead(curl_socket_t sock)
3090 bool ret_val = TRUE;
3092 sval = SOCKET_READABLE(sock, 0);
3101 * IsPipeliningPossible() returns TRUE if the options set would allow
3102 * pipelining/multiplexing and the connection is using a HTTP protocol.
3104 static bool IsPipeliningPossible(const struct Curl_easy *handle,
3105 const struct connectdata *conn)
3107 /* If a HTTP protocol and pipelining is enabled */
3108 if((conn->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP) &&
3109 (!conn->bits.protoconnstart || !conn->bits.close)) {
3111 if(Curl_pipeline_wanted(handle->multi, CURLPIPE_HTTP1) &&
3112 (handle->set.httpversion != CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_0) &&
3113 (handle->set.httpreq == HTTPREQ_GET ||
3114 handle->set.httpreq == HTTPREQ_HEAD))
3115 /* didn't ask for HTTP/1.0 and a GET or HEAD */
3118 if(Curl_pipeline_wanted(handle->multi, CURLPIPE_MULTIPLEX) &&
3119 (handle->set.httpversion >= CURL_HTTP_VERSION_2))
3126 int Curl_removeHandleFromPipeline(struct Curl_easy *handle,
3127 struct curl_llist *pipeline)
3130 struct curl_llist_element *curr;
3132 curr = pipeline->head;
3134 if(curr->ptr == handle) {
3135 Curl_llist_remove(pipeline, curr, NULL);
3136 return 1; /* we removed a handle */
3145 #if 0 /* this code is saved here as it is useful for debugging purposes */
3146 static void Curl_printPipeline(struct curl_llist *pipeline)
3148 struct curl_llist_element *curr;
3150 curr = pipeline->head;
3152 struct Curl_easy *data = (struct Curl_easy *) curr->ptr;
3153 infof(data, "Handle in pipeline: %s\n", data->state.path);
3159 static struct Curl_easy* gethandleathead(struct curl_llist *pipeline)
3161 struct curl_llist_element *curr = pipeline->head;
3163 return (struct Curl_easy *) curr->ptr;
3169 /* remove the specified connection from all (possible) pipelines and related
3171 void Curl_getoff_all_pipelines(struct Curl_easy *data,
3172 struct connectdata *conn)
3174 bool recv_head = (conn->readchannel_inuse &&
3175 Curl_recvpipe_head(data, conn));
3176 bool send_head = (conn->writechannel_inuse &&
3177 Curl_sendpipe_head(data, conn));
3179 if(Curl_removeHandleFromPipeline(data, conn->recv_pipe) && recv_head)
3180 Curl_pipeline_leave_read(conn);
3181 if(Curl_removeHandleFromPipeline(data, conn->send_pipe) && send_head)
3182 Curl_pipeline_leave_write(conn);
3185 static void signalPipeClose(struct curl_llist *pipeline, bool pipe_broke)
3187 struct curl_llist_element *curr;
3192 curr = pipeline->head;
3194 struct curl_llist_element *next = curr->next;
3195 struct Curl_easy *data = (struct Curl_easy *) curr->ptr;
3197 #ifdef DEBUGBUILD /* debug-only code */
3198 if(data->magic != CURLEASY_MAGIC_NUMBER) {
3200 infof(data, "signalPipeClose() found BAAD easy handle\n");
3205 data->state.pipe_broke = TRUE;
3206 Curl_multi_handlePipeBreak(data);
3207 Curl_llist_remove(pipeline, curr, NULL);
3213 * This function finds the connection in the connection
3214 * cache that has been unused for the longest time.
3216 * Returns the pointer to the oldest idle connection, or NULL if none was
3219 struct connectdata *
3220 Curl_oldest_idle_connection(struct Curl_easy *data)
3222 struct conncache *bc = data->state.conn_cache;
3223 struct curl_hash_iterator iter;
3224 struct curl_llist_element *curr;
3225 struct curl_hash_element *he;
3226 time_t highscore=-1;
3229 struct connectdata *conn_candidate = NULL;
3230 struct connectbundle *bundle;
3234 Curl_hash_start_iterate(&bc->hash, &iter);
3236 he = Curl_hash_next_element(&iter);
3238 struct connectdata *conn;
3242 curr = bundle->conn_list->head;
3247 /* Set higher score for the age passed since the connection was used */
3248 score = Curl_tvdiff(now, conn->now);
3250 if(score > highscore) {
3252 conn_candidate = conn;
3258 he = Curl_hash_next_element(&iter);
3261 return conn_candidate;
3265 proxy_info_matches(const struct proxy_info* data,
3266 const struct proxy_info* needle)
3268 if((data->proxytype == needle->proxytype) &&
3269 (data->port == needle->port) &&
3270 Curl_safe_strcasecompare(data->host.name, needle->host.name) &&
3271 Curl_safe_strcasecompare(data->user, needle->user) &&
3272 Curl_safe_strcasecompare(data->passwd, needle->passwd))
3280 * This function finds the connection in the connection
3281 * bundle that has been unused for the longest time.
3283 * Returns the pointer to the oldest idle connection, or NULL if none was
3286 static struct connectdata *
3287 find_oldest_idle_connection_in_bundle(struct Curl_easy *data,
3288 struct connectbundle *bundle)
3290 struct curl_llist_element *curr;
3291 time_t highscore=-1;
3294 struct connectdata *conn_candidate = NULL;
3295 struct connectdata *conn;
3301 curr = bundle->conn_list->head;
3306 /* Set higher score for the age passed since the connection was used */
3307 score = Curl_tvdiff(now, conn->now);
3309 if(score > highscore) {
3311 conn_candidate = conn;
3317 return conn_candidate;
3321 * This function checks if given connection is dead and disconnects if so.
3322 * (That also removes it from the connection cache.)
3324 * Returns TRUE if the connection actually was dead and disconnected.
3326 static bool disconnect_if_dead(struct connectdata *conn,
3327 struct Curl_easy *data)
3329 size_t pipeLen = conn->send_pipe->size + conn->recv_pipe->size;
3330 if(!pipeLen && !conn->inuse) {
3331 /* The check for a dead socket makes sense only if there are no
3332 handles in pipeline and the connection isn't already marked in
3335 if(conn->handler->protocol & CURLPROTO_RTSP)
3336 /* RTSP is a special case due to RTP interleaving */
3337 dead = Curl_rtsp_connisdead(conn);
3339 dead = SocketIsDead(conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET]);
3343 infof(data, "Connection %ld seems to be dead!\n", conn->connection_id);
3345 /* disconnect resources */
3346 Curl_disconnect(conn, /* dead_connection */TRUE);
3354 * Wrapper to use disconnect_if_dead() function in Curl_conncache_foreach()
3358 static int call_disconnect_if_dead(struct connectdata *conn,
3361 struct Curl_easy* data = (struct Curl_easy*)param;
3362 disconnect_if_dead(conn, data);
3363 return 0; /* continue iteration */
3367 * This function scans the connection cache for half-open/dead connections,
3368 * closes and removes them.
3369 * The cleanup is done at most once per second.
3371 static void prune_dead_connections(struct Curl_easy *data)
3373 struct timeval now = Curl_tvnow();
3374 time_t elapsed = Curl_tvdiff(now, data->state.conn_cache->last_cleanup);
3376 if(elapsed >= 1000L) {
3377 Curl_conncache_foreach(data->state.conn_cache, data,
3378 call_disconnect_if_dead);
3379 data->state.conn_cache->last_cleanup = now;
3384 static size_t max_pipeline_length(struct Curl_multi *multi)
3386 return multi ? multi->max_pipeline_length : 0;
3391 * Given one filled in connection struct (named needle), this function should
3392 * detect if there already is one that has all the significant details
3393 * exactly the same and thus should be used instead.
3395 * If there is a match, this function returns TRUE - and has marked the
3396 * connection as 'in-use'. It must later be called with ConnectionDone() to
3397 * return back to 'idle' (unused) state.
3399 * The force_reuse flag is set if the connection must be used, even if
3400 * the pipelining strategy wants to open a new connection instead of reusing.
3403 ConnectionExists(struct Curl_easy *data,
3404 struct connectdata *needle,
3405 struct connectdata **usethis,
3409 struct connectdata *check;
3410 struct connectdata *chosen = 0;
3411 bool foundPendingCandidate = FALSE;
3412 bool canPipeline = IsPipeliningPossible(data, needle);
3413 struct connectbundle *bundle;
3416 bool wantNTLMhttp = ((data->state.authhost.want &
3417 (CURLAUTH_NTLM | CURLAUTH_NTLM_WB)) &&
3418 (needle->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP));
3419 bool wantProxyNTLMhttp = (needle->bits.proxy_user_passwd &&
3420 ((data->state.authproxy.want &
3421 (CURLAUTH_NTLM | CURLAUTH_NTLM_WB)) &&
3422 (needle->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP)));
3425 *force_reuse = FALSE;
3428 /* We can't pipe if the site is blacklisted */
3429 if(canPipeline && Curl_pipeline_site_blacklisted(data, needle)) {
3430 canPipeline = FALSE;
3433 /* Look up the bundle with all the connections to this
3435 bundle = Curl_conncache_find_bundle(needle, data->state.conn_cache);
3437 /* Max pipe length is zero (unlimited) for multiplexed connections */
3438 size_t max_pipe_len = (bundle->multiuse != BUNDLE_MULTIPLEX)?
3439 max_pipeline_length(data->multi):0;
3440 size_t best_pipe_len = max_pipe_len;
3441 struct curl_llist_element *curr;
3443 infof(data, "Found bundle for host %s: %p [%s]\n",
3444 (needle->bits.conn_to_host ? needle->conn_to_host.name :
3445 needle->host.name), (void *)bundle,
3446 (bundle->multiuse == BUNDLE_PIPELINING ?
3448 (bundle->multiuse == BUNDLE_MULTIPLEX ?
3449 "can multiplex" : "serially")));
3451 /* We can't pipe if we don't know anything about the server */
3453 if(bundle->multiuse <= BUNDLE_UNKNOWN) {
3454 if((bundle->multiuse == BUNDLE_UNKNOWN) && data->set.pipewait) {
3455 infof(data, "Server doesn't support multi-use yet, wait\n");
3457 return FALSE; /* no re-use */
3460 infof(data, "Server doesn't support multi-use (yet)\n");
3461 canPipeline = FALSE;
3463 if((bundle->multiuse == BUNDLE_PIPELINING) &&
3464 !Curl_pipeline_wanted(data->multi, CURLPIPE_HTTP1)) {
3465 /* not asked for, switch off */
3466 infof(data, "Could pipeline, but not asked to!\n");
3467 canPipeline = FALSE;
3469 else if((bundle->multiuse == BUNDLE_MULTIPLEX) &&
3470 !Curl_pipeline_wanted(data->multi, CURLPIPE_MULTIPLEX)) {
3471 infof(data, "Could multiplex, but not asked to!\n");
3472 canPipeline = FALSE;
3476 curr = bundle->conn_list->head;
3482 * Note that if we use a HTTP proxy in normal mode (no tunneling), we
3483 * check connections to that proxy and not to the actual remote server.
3488 if(disconnect_if_dead(check, data))
3491 pipeLen = check->send_pipe->size + check->recv_pipe->size;
3494 if(check->bits.protoconnstart && check->bits.close)
3497 if(!check->bits.multiplex) {
3498 /* If not multiplexing, make sure the pipe has only GET requests */
3499 struct Curl_easy* sh = gethandleathead(check->send_pipe);
3500 struct Curl_easy* rh = gethandleathead(check->recv_pipe);
3502 if(!IsPipeliningPossible(sh, check))
3506 if(!IsPipeliningPossible(rh, check))
3513 /* can only happen within multi handles, and means that another easy
3514 handle is using this connection */
3518 if(Curl_resolver_asynch()) {
3519 /* ip_addr_str[0] is NUL only if the resolving of the name hasn't
3520 completed yet and until then we don't re-use this connection */
3521 if(!check->ip_addr_str[0]) {
3523 "Connection #%ld is still name resolving, can't reuse\n",
3524 check->connection_id);
3529 if((check->sock[FIRSTSOCKET] == CURL_SOCKET_BAD) ||
3530 check->bits.close) {
3531 if(!check->bits.close)
3532 foundPendingCandidate = TRUE;
3533 /* Don't pick a connection that hasn't connected yet or that is going
3535 infof(data, "Connection #%ld isn't open enough, can't reuse\n",
3536 check->connection_id);
3538 if(check->recv_pipe->size > 0) {
3540 "BAD! Unconnected #%ld has a non-empty recv pipeline!\n",
3541 check->connection_id);
3548 #ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
3549 if(needle->unix_domain_socket) {
3550 if(!check->unix_domain_socket)
3552 if(strcmp(needle->unix_domain_socket, check->unix_domain_socket))
3554 if(needle->abstract_unix_socket != check->abstract_unix_socket)
3557 else if(check->unix_domain_socket)
3561 if((needle->handler->flags&PROTOPT_SSL) !=
3562 (check->handler->flags&PROTOPT_SSL))
3563 /* don't do mixed SSL and non-SSL connections */
3564 if(get_protocol_family(check->handler->protocol) !=
3565 needle->handler->protocol || !check->tls_upgraded)
3566 /* except protocols that have been upgraded via TLS */
3569 if(needle->bits.httpproxy != check->bits.httpproxy ||
3570 needle->bits.socksproxy != check->bits.socksproxy)
3573 if(needle->bits.socksproxy && !proxy_info_matches(&needle->socks_proxy,
3574 &check->socks_proxy))
3577 if(needle->bits.conn_to_host != check->bits.conn_to_host)
3578 /* don't mix connections that use the "connect to host" feature and
3579 * connections that don't use this feature */
3582 if(needle->bits.conn_to_port != check->bits.conn_to_port)
3583 /* don't mix connections that use the "connect to port" feature and
3584 * connections that don't use this feature */
3587 if(needle->bits.httpproxy) {
3588 if(!proxy_info_matches(&needle->http_proxy, &check->http_proxy))
3591 if(needle->bits.tunnel_proxy != check->bits.tunnel_proxy)
3594 if(needle->http_proxy.proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTPS) {
3595 /* use https proxy */
3596 if(needle->handler->flags&PROTOPT_SSL) {
3597 /* use double layer ssl */
3598 if(!Curl_ssl_config_matches(&needle->proxy_ssl_config,
3599 &check->proxy_ssl_config))
3601 if(check->proxy_ssl[FIRSTSOCKET].state != ssl_connection_complete)
3605 if(!Curl_ssl_config_matches(&needle->ssl_config,
3606 &check->ssl_config))
3608 if(check->ssl[FIRSTSOCKET].state != ssl_connection_complete)
3614 if(!canPipeline && check->inuse)
3615 /* this request can't be pipelined but the checked connection is
3616 already in use so we skip it */
3619 if(needle->localdev || needle->localport) {
3620 /* If we are bound to a specific local end (IP+port), we must not
3621 re-use a random other one, although if we didn't ask for a
3622 particular one we can reuse one that was bound.
3624 This comparison is a bit rough and too strict. Since the input
3625 parameters can be specified in numerous ways and still end up the
3626 same it would take a lot of processing to make it really accurate.
3627 Instead, this matching will assume that re-uses of bound connections
3628 will most likely also re-use the exact same binding parameters and
3629 missing out a few edge cases shouldn't hurt anyone very much.
3631 if((check->localport != needle->localport) ||
3632 (check->localportrange != needle->localportrange) ||
3633 (needle->localdev &&
3634 (!check->localdev || strcmp(check->localdev, needle->localdev))))
3638 if(!(needle->handler->flags & PROTOPT_CREDSPERREQUEST)) {
3639 /* This protocol requires credentials per connection,
3640 so verify that we're using the same name and password as well */
3641 if(strcmp(needle->user, check->user) ||
3642 strcmp(needle->passwd, check->passwd)) {
3643 /* one of them was different */
3648 if(!needle->bits.httpproxy || (needle->handler->flags&PROTOPT_SSL) ||
3649 needle->bits.tunnel_proxy) {
3650 /* The requested connection does not use a HTTP proxy or it uses SSL or
3651 it is a non-SSL protocol tunneled or it is a non-SSL protocol which
3652 is allowed to be upgraded via TLS */
3654 if((strcasecompare(needle->handler->scheme, check->handler->scheme) ||
3655 (get_protocol_family(check->handler->protocol) ==
3656 needle->handler->protocol && check->tls_upgraded)) &&
3657 (!needle->bits.conn_to_host || strcasecompare(
3658 needle->conn_to_host.name, check->conn_to_host.name)) &&
3659 (!needle->bits.conn_to_port ||
3660 needle->conn_to_port == check->conn_to_port) &&
3661 strcasecompare(needle->host.name, check->host.name) &&
3662 needle->remote_port == check->remote_port) {
3663 /* The schemes match or the the protocol family is the same and the
3664 previous connection was TLS upgraded, and the hostname and host
3666 if(needle->handler->flags & PROTOPT_SSL) {
3667 /* This is a SSL connection so verify that we're using the same
3668 SSL options as well */
3669 if(!Curl_ssl_config_matches(&needle->ssl_config,
3670 &check->ssl_config)) {
3672 "Connection #%ld has different SSL parameters, "
3674 check->connection_id));
3677 else if(check->ssl[FIRSTSOCKET].state != ssl_connection_complete) {
3678 foundPendingCandidate = TRUE;
3680 "Connection #%ld has not started SSL connect, "
3682 check->connection_id));
3690 /* The requested connection is using the same HTTP proxy in normal
3691 mode (no tunneling) */
3696 #if defined(USE_NTLM)
3697 /* If we are looking for an HTTP+NTLM connection, check if this is
3698 already authenticating with the right credentials. If not, keep
3699 looking so that we can reuse NTLM connections if
3700 possible. (Especially we must not reuse the same connection if
3701 partway through a handshake!) */
3703 if(strcmp(needle->user, check->user) ||
3704 strcmp(needle->passwd, check->passwd))
3707 else if(check->ntlm.state != NTLMSTATE_NONE) {
3708 /* Connection is using NTLM auth but we don't want NTLM */
3712 /* Same for Proxy NTLM authentication */
3713 if(wantProxyNTLMhttp) {
3714 /* Both check->http_proxy.user and check->http_proxy.passwd can be
3716 if(!check->http_proxy.user || !check->http_proxy.passwd)
3719 if(strcmp(needle->http_proxy.user, check->http_proxy.user) ||
3720 strcmp(needle->http_proxy.passwd, check->http_proxy.passwd))
3723 else if(check->proxyntlm.state != NTLMSTATE_NONE) {
3724 /* Proxy connection is using NTLM auth but we don't want NTLM */
3728 if(wantNTLMhttp || wantProxyNTLMhttp) {
3729 /* Credentials are already checked, we can use this connection */
3733 (check->ntlm.state != NTLMSTATE_NONE)) ||
3734 (wantProxyNTLMhttp &&
3735 (check->proxyntlm.state != NTLMSTATE_NONE))) {
3736 /* We must use this connection, no other */
3737 *force_reuse = TRUE;
3741 /* Continue look up for a better connection */
3746 /* We can pipeline if we want to. Let's continue looking for
3747 the optimal connection to use, i.e the shortest pipe that is not
3751 /* We have the optimal connection. Let's stop looking. */
3756 /* We can't use the connection if the pipe is full */
3757 if(max_pipe_len && (pipeLen >= max_pipe_len)) {
3758 infof(data, "Pipe is full, skip (%zu)\n", pipeLen);
3762 /* If multiplexed, make sure we don't go over concurrency limit */
3763 if(check->bits.multiplex) {
3764 /* Multiplexed connections can only be HTTP/2 for now */
3765 struct http_conn *httpc = &check->proto.httpc;
3766 if(pipeLen >= httpc->settings.max_concurrent_streams) {
3767 infof(data, "MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS reached, skip (%zu)\n",
3773 /* We can't use the connection if the pipe is penalized */
3774 if(Curl_pipeline_penalized(data, check)) {
3775 infof(data, "Penalized, skip\n");
3780 if(pipeLen < best_pipe_len) {
3781 /* This connection has a shorter pipe so far. We'll pick this
3782 and continue searching */
3784 best_pipe_len = pipeLen;
3789 /* When not pipelining (== multiplexed), we have a match here! */
3791 infof(data, "Multiplexed connection found!\n");
3796 /* We have found a connection. Let's stop searching. */
3806 return TRUE; /* yes, we found one to use! */
3809 if(foundPendingCandidate && data->set.pipewait) {
3811 "Found pending candidate for reuse and CURLOPT_PIPEWAIT is set\n");
3815 return FALSE; /* no matching connecting exists */
3818 /* after a TCP connection to the proxy has been verified, this function does
3819 the next magic step.
3821 Note: this function's sub-functions call failf()
3824 CURLcode Curl_connected_proxy(struct connectdata *conn, int sockindex)
3826 CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
3828 if(conn->bits.socksproxy) {
3829 #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
3830 /* for the secondary socket (FTP), use the "connect to host"
3831 * but ignore the "connect to port" (use the secondary port)
3833 const char * const host = conn->bits.httpproxy ?
3834 conn->http_proxy.host.name :
3835 conn->bits.conn_to_host ?
3836 conn->conn_to_host.name :
3837 sockindex == SECONDARYSOCKET ?
3838 conn->secondaryhostname : conn->host.name;
3839 const int port = conn->bits.httpproxy ? (int)conn->http_proxy.port :
3840 sockindex == SECONDARYSOCKET ? conn->secondary_port :
3841 conn->bits.conn_to_port ? conn->conn_to_port :
3843 conn->bits.socksproxy_connecting = TRUE;
3844 switch(conn->socks_proxy.proxytype) {
3845 case CURLPROXY_SOCKS5:
3846 case CURLPROXY_SOCKS5_HOSTNAME:
3847 result = Curl_SOCKS5(conn->socks_proxy.user, conn->socks_proxy.passwd,
3848 host, port, sockindex, conn);
3851 case CURLPROXY_SOCKS4:
3852 case CURLPROXY_SOCKS4A:
3853 result = Curl_SOCKS4(conn->socks_proxy.user, host, port, sockindex,
3858 failf(conn->data, "unknown proxytype option given");
3859 result = CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
3860 } /* switch proxytype */
3861 conn->bits.socksproxy_connecting = FALSE;
3864 #endif /* CURL_DISABLE_PROXY */
3871 * verboseconnect() displays verbose information after a connect
3873 #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS
3874 void Curl_verboseconnect(struct connectdata *conn)
3876 if(conn->data->set.verbose)
3877 infof(conn->data, "Connected to %s (%s) port %ld (#%ld)\n",
3878 conn->bits.socksproxy ? conn->socks_proxy.host.dispname :
3879 conn->bits.httpproxy ? conn->http_proxy.host.dispname :
3880 conn->bits.conn_to_host ? conn->conn_to_host.dispname :
3881 conn->host.dispname,
3882 conn->ip_addr_str, conn->port, conn->connection_id);
3886 int Curl_protocol_getsock(struct connectdata *conn,
3887 curl_socket_t *socks,
3890 if(conn->handler->proto_getsock)
3891 return conn->handler->proto_getsock(conn, socks, numsocks);
3892 return GETSOCK_BLANK;
3895 int Curl_doing_getsock(struct connectdata *conn,
3896 curl_socket_t *socks,
3899 if(conn && conn->handler->doing_getsock)
3900 return conn->handler->doing_getsock(conn, socks, numsocks);
3901 return GETSOCK_BLANK;
3905 * We are doing protocol-specific connecting and this is being called over and
3906 * over from the multi interface until the connection phase is done on
3910 CURLcode Curl_protocol_connecting(struct connectdata *conn,
3913 CURLcode result=CURLE_OK;
3915 if(conn && conn->handler->connecting) {
3917 result = conn->handler->connecting(conn, done);
3926 * We are DOING this is being called over and over from the multi interface
3927 * until the DOING phase is done on protocol layer.
3930 CURLcode Curl_protocol_doing(struct connectdata *conn, bool *done)
3932 CURLcode result=CURLE_OK;
3934 if(conn && conn->handler->doing) {
3936 result = conn->handler->doing(conn, done);
3945 * We have discovered that the TCP connection has been successful, we can now
3946 * proceed with some action.
3949 CURLcode Curl_protocol_connect(struct connectdata *conn,
3950 bool *protocol_done)
3952 CURLcode result=CURLE_OK;
3954 *protocol_done = FALSE;
3956 if(conn->bits.tcpconnect[FIRSTSOCKET] && conn->bits.protoconnstart) {
3957 /* We already are connected, get back. This may happen when the connect
3958 worked fine in the first call, like when we connect to a local server
3959 or proxy. Note that we don't know if the protocol is actually done.
3961 Unless this protocol doesn't have any protocol-connect callback, as
3962 then we know we're done. */
3963 if(!conn->handler->connecting)
3964 *protocol_done = TRUE;
3969 if(!conn->bits.protoconnstart) {
3971 result = Curl_proxy_connect(conn, FIRSTSOCKET);
3975 if(CONNECT_FIRSTSOCKET_PROXY_SSL())
3976 /* wait for HTTPS proxy SSL initialization to complete */
3979 if(conn->bits.tunnel_proxy && conn->bits.httpproxy &&
3980 (conn->tunnel_state[FIRSTSOCKET] != TUNNEL_COMPLETE))
3981 /* when using an HTTP tunnel proxy, await complete tunnel establishment
3982 before proceeding further. Return CURLE_OK so we'll be called again */
3985 if(conn->handler->connect_it) {
3986 /* is there a protocol-specific connect() procedure? */
3988 /* Call the protocol-specific connect function */
3989 result = conn->handler->connect_it(conn, protocol_done);
3992 *protocol_done = TRUE;
3994 /* it has started, possibly even completed but that knowledge isn't stored
3997 conn->bits.protoconnstart = TRUE;
4000 return result; /* pass back status */
4004 * Helpers for IDNA convertions.
4006 static bool is_ASCII_name(const char *hostname)
4008 const unsigned char *ch = (const unsigned char *)hostname;
4018 * Perform any necessary IDN conversion of hostname
4020 static void fix_hostname(struct connectdata *conn, struct hostname *host)
4023 struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data;
4028 #elif defined(CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS)
4032 /* set the name we use to display the host name */
4033 host->dispname = host->name;
4035 len = strlen(host->name);
4036 if(len && (host->name[len-1] == '.'))
4037 /* strip off a single trailing dot if present, primarily for SNI but
4038 there's no use for it */
4039 host->name[len-1]=0;
4041 /* Check name for non-ASCII and convert hostname to ACE form if we can */
4042 if(!is_ASCII_name(host->name)) {
4044 if(idn2_check_version(IDN2_VERSION)) {
4045 char *ace_hostname = NULL;
4046 #if IDN2_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x00140000
4047 /* IDN2_NFC_INPUT: Normalize input string using normalization form C.
4048 IDN2_NONTRANSITIONAL: Perform Unicode TR46 non-transitional
4050 int flags = IDN2_NFC_INPUT | IDN2_NONTRANSITIONAL;
4052 int flags = IDN2_NFC_INPUT;
4054 int rc = idn2_lookup_ul((const char *)host->name, &ace_hostname, flags);
4056 host->encalloc = (char *)ace_hostname;
4057 /* change the name pointer to point to the encoded hostname */
4058 host->name = host->encalloc;
4061 infof(data, "Failed to convert %s to ACE; %s\n", host->name,
4064 #elif defined(USE_WIN32_IDN)
4065 char *ace_hostname = NULL;
4067 if(curl_win32_idn_to_ascii(host->name, &ace_hostname)) {
4068 host->encalloc = ace_hostname;
4069 /* change the name pointer to point to the encoded hostname */
4070 host->name = host->encalloc;
4073 infof(data, "Failed to convert %s to ACE;\n", host->name);
4075 infof(data, "IDN support not present, can't parse Unicode domains\n");
4081 * Frees data allocated by fix_hostname()
4083 static void free_fixed_hostname(struct hostname *host)
4085 #if defined(USE_LIBIDN2)
4086 if(host->encalloc) {
4087 idn2_free(host->encalloc); /* must be freed with idn2_free() since this was
4088 allocated by libidn */
4089 host->encalloc = NULL;
4091 #elif defined(USE_WIN32_IDN)
4092 free(host->encalloc); /* must be freed withidn_free() since this was
4093 allocated by curl_win32_idn_to_ascii */
4094 host->encalloc = NULL;
4100 static void llist_dtor(void *user, void *element)
4108 * Allocate and initialize a new connectdata object.
4110 static struct connectdata *allocate_conn(struct Curl_easy *data)
4112 struct connectdata *conn = calloc(1, sizeof(struct connectdata));
4116 conn->handler = &Curl_handler_dummy; /* Be sure we have a handler defined
4117 already from start to avoid NULL
4118 situations and checks */
4120 /* and we setup a few fields in case we end up actually using this struct */
4122 conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
4123 conn->sock[SECONDARYSOCKET] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
4124 conn->tempsock[0] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
4125 conn->tempsock[1] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
4126 conn->connection_id = -1; /* no ID */
4127 conn->port = -1; /* unknown at this point */
4128 conn->remote_port = -1; /* unknown at this point */
4129 #if defined(USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND) && defined(DEBUGBUILD)
4130 conn->postponed[0].bindsock = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
4131 conn->postponed[1].bindsock = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
4132 #endif /* USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND && DEBUGBUILD */
4134 /* Default protocol-independent behavior doesn't support persistent
4135 connections, so we set this to force-close. Protocols that support
4136 this need to set this to FALSE in their "curl_do" functions. */
4137 connclose(conn, "Default to force-close");
4139 /* Store creation time to help future close decision making */
4140 conn->created = Curl_tvnow();
4142 conn->data = data; /* Setup the association between this connection
4143 and the Curl_easy */
4145 conn->http_proxy.proxytype = data->set.proxytype;
4146 conn->socks_proxy.proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS4;
4148 #ifdef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
4150 conn->bits.proxy = FALSE;
4151 conn->bits.httpproxy = FALSE;
4152 conn->bits.socksproxy = FALSE;
4153 conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd = FALSE;
4154 conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = FALSE;
4156 #else /* CURL_DISABLE_PROXY */
4158 /* note that these two proxy bits are now just on what looks to be
4159 requested, they may be altered down the road */
4160 conn->bits.proxy = (data->set.str[STRING_PROXY] &&
4161 *data->set.str[STRING_PROXY]) ? TRUE : FALSE;
4162 conn->bits.httpproxy = (conn->bits.proxy &&
4163 (conn->http_proxy.proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTP ||
4164 conn->http_proxy.proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTP_1_0 ||
4165 conn->http_proxy.proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTPS)) ?
4167 conn->bits.socksproxy = (conn->bits.proxy &&
4168 !conn->bits.httpproxy) ? TRUE : FALSE;
4170 if(data->set.str[STRING_PRE_PROXY] && *data->set.str[STRING_PRE_PROXY]) {
4171 conn->bits.proxy = TRUE;
4172 conn->bits.socksproxy = TRUE;
4175 conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd =
4176 (data->set.str[STRING_PROXYUSERNAME]) ? TRUE : FALSE;
4177 conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = data->set.tunnel_thru_httpproxy;
4179 #endif /* CURL_DISABLE_PROXY */
4181 conn->bits.user_passwd = (data->set.str[STRING_USERNAME]) ? TRUE : FALSE;
4182 conn->bits.ftp_use_epsv = data->set.ftp_use_epsv;
4183 conn->bits.ftp_use_eprt = data->set.ftp_use_eprt;
4185 conn->ssl_config.verifystatus = data->set.ssl.primary.verifystatus;
4186 conn->ssl_config.verifypeer = data->set.ssl.primary.verifypeer;
4187 conn->ssl_config.verifyhost = data->set.ssl.primary.verifyhost;
4188 conn->proxy_ssl_config.verifystatus =
4189 data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.verifystatus;
4190 conn->proxy_ssl_config.verifypeer = data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.verifypeer;
4191 conn->proxy_ssl_config.verifyhost = data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.verifyhost;
4193 conn->ip_version = data->set.ipver;
4195 #if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP) && defined(USE_NTLM) && \
4196 defined(NTLM_WB_ENABLED)
4197 conn->ntlm_auth_hlpr_socket = CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
4198 conn->ntlm_auth_hlpr_pid = 0;
4199 conn->challenge_header = NULL;
4200 conn->response_header = NULL;
4203 if(Curl_pipeline_wanted(data->multi, CURLPIPE_HTTP1) &&
4204 !conn->master_buffer) {
4205 /* Allocate master_buffer to be used for HTTP/1 pipelining */
4206 conn->master_buffer = calloc(BUFSIZE, sizeof(char));
4207 if(!conn->master_buffer)
4211 /* Initialize the pipeline lists */
4212 conn->send_pipe = Curl_llist_alloc((curl_llist_dtor) llist_dtor);
4213 conn->recv_pipe = Curl_llist_alloc((curl_llist_dtor) llist_dtor);
4214 if(!conn->send_pipe || !conn->recv_pipe)
4218 conn->data_prot = PROT_CLEAR;
4221 /* Store the local bind parameters that will be used for this connection */
4222 if(data->set.str[STRING_DEVICE]) {
4223 conn->localdev = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_DEVICE]);
4227 conn->localportrange = data->set.localportrange;
4228 conn->localport = data->set.localport;
4230 /* the close socket stuff needs to be copied to the connection struct as
4231 it may live on without (this specific) Curl_easy */
4232 conn->fclosesocket = data->set.fclosesocket;
4233 conn->closesocket_client = data->set.closesocket_client;
4238 Curl_llist_destroy(conn->send_pipe, NULL);
4239 Curl_llist_destroy(conn->recv_pipe, NULL);
4241 conn->send_pipe = NULL;
4242 conn->recv_pipe = NULL;
4244 free(conn->master_buffer);
4245 free(conn->localdev);
4250 static CURLcode findprotocol(struct Curl_easy *data,
4251 struct connectdata *conn,
4252 const char *protostr)
4254 const struct Curl_handler * const *pp;
4255 const struct Curl_handler *p;
4257 /* Scan protocol handler table and match against 'protostr' to set a few
4258 variables based on the URL. Now that the handler may be changed later
4259 when the protocol specific setup function is called. */
4260 for(pp = protocols; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp++) {
4261 if(strcasecompare(p->scheme, protostr)) {
4262 /* Protocol found in table. Check if allowed */
4263 if(!(data->set.allowed_protocols & p->protocol))
4267 /* it is allowed for "normal" request, now do an extra check if this is
4268 the result of a redirect */
4269 if(data->state.this_is_a_follow &&
4270 !(data->set.redir_protocols & p->protocol))
4274 /* Perform setup complement if some. */
4275 conn->handler = conn->given = p;
4277 /* 'port' and 'remote_port' are set in setup_connection_internals() */
4283 /* The protocol was not found in the table, but we don't have to assign it
4284 to anything since it is already assigned to a dummy-struct in the
4285 create_conn() function when the connectdata struct is allocated. */
4286 failf(data, "Protocol \"%s\" not supported or disabled in " LIBCURL_NAME,
4289 return CURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL;
4293 * Parse URL and fill in the relevant members of the connection struct.
4295 static CURLcode parseurlandfillconn(struct Curl_easy *data,
4296 struct connectdata *conn,
4298 char **userp, char **passwdp,
4303 char *path = data->state.path;
4307 const char *protop = "";
4309 bool rebuild_url = FALSE;
4310 bool url_has_scheme = FALSE;
4313 *prot_missing = FALSE;
4315 /* We might pass the entire URL into the request so we need to make sure
4316 * there are no bad characters in there.*/
4317 if(strpbrk(data->change.url, "\r\n")) {
4318 failf(data, "Illegal characters found in URL");
4319 return CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT;
4322 /*************************************************************
4325 * We need to parse the url even when using the proxy, because we will need
4326 * the hostname and port in case we are trying to SSL connect through the
4327 * proxy -- and we don't know if we will need to use SSL until we parse the
4329 ************************************************************/
4330 if(data->change.url[0] == ':') {
4331 failf(data, "Bad URL, colon is first character");
4332 return CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT;
4335 /* Make sure we don't mistake a drive letter for a scheme, for example:
4336 curld --proto-default file c:/foo/bar.txt */
4337 if((('a' <= data->change.url[0] && data->change.url[0] <= 'z') ||
4338 ('A' <= data->change.url[0] && data->change.url[0] <= 'Z')) &&
4339 data->change.url[1] == ':' && data->set.str[STRING_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL] &&
4340 strcasecompare(data->set.str[STRING_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL], "file")) {
4343 else { /* check for a scheme */
4344 for(i = 0; i < 16 && data->change.url[i]; ++i) {
4345 if(data->change.url[i] == '/')
4347 if(data->change.url[i] == ':') {
4348 url_has_scheme = TRUE;
4354 /* handle the file: scheme */
4355 if((url_has_scheme && strncasecompare(data->change.url, "file:", 5)) ||
4356 (!url_has_scheme && data->set.str[STRING_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL] &&
4357 strcasecompare(data->set.str[STRING_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL], "file"))) {
4358 bool path_has_drive = FALSE;
4361 rc = sscanf(data->change.url, "%*15[^\n/:]:%[^\n]", path);
4363 rc = sscanf(data->change.url, "%[^\n]", path);
4366 failf(data, "Bad URL");
4367 return CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT;
4370 if(url_has_scheme && path[0] == '/' && path[1] == '/') {
4371 /* Allow omitted hostname (e.g. file:/<path>). This is not strictly
4372 * speaking a valid file: URL by RFC 1738, but treating file:/<path> as
4373 * file://localhost/<path> is similar to how other schemes treat missing
4374 * hostnames. See RFC 1808. */
4376 /* This cannot be done with strcpy() in a portable manner, since the
4377 memory areas overlap! */
4378 memmove(path, path + 2, strlen(path + 2)+1);
4381 /* the path may start with a drive letter. for backwards compatibility
4382 we skip some processing on those paths. */
4383 path_has_drive = (('a' <= path[0] && path[0] <= 'z') ||
4384 ('A' <= path[0] && path[0] <= 'Z')) && path[1] == ':';
4387 * we deal with file://<host>/<path> differently since it supports no
4388 * hostname other than "localhost" and "127.0.0.1", which is unique among
4389 * the URL protocols specified in RFC 1738
4391 if(path[0] != '/' && !path_has_drive) {
4392 /* the URL includes a host name, it must match "localhost" or
4393 "127.0.0.1" to be valid */
4395 if(!checkprefix("localhost/", path) &&
4396 !checkprefix("127.0.0.1/", path)) {
4397 failf(data, "Invalid file://hostname/, "
4398 "expected localhost or 127.0.0.1 or none");
4399 return CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT;
4401 ptr = &path[9]; /* now points to the slash after the host */
4403 /* there was a host name and slash present
4405 RFC1738 (section 3.1, page 5) says:
4407 The rest of the locator consists of data specific to the scheme,
4408 and is known as the "url-path". It supplies the details of how the
4409 specified resource can be accessed. Note that the "/" between the
4410 host (or port) and the url-path is NOT part of the url-path.
4412 As most agents use file://localhost/foo to get '/foo' although the
4413 slash preceding foo is a separator and not a slash for the path,
4414 a URL as file://localhost//foo must be valid as well, to refer to
4415 the same file with an absolute path.
4419 /* if there was two slashes, we skip the first one as that is then
4420 used truly as a separator */
4423 /* This cannot be made with strcpy, as the memory chunks overlap! */
4424 memmove(path, ptr, strlen(ptr)+1);
4426 path_has_drive = (('a' <= path[0] && path[0] <= 'z') ||
4427 ('A' <= path[0] && path[0] <= 'Z')) && path[1] == ':';
4430 #if !defined(MSDOS) && !defined(WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
4431 if(path_has_drive) {
4432 failf(data, "File drive letters are only accepted in MSDOS/Windows.");
4433 return CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT;
4437 protop = "file"; /* protocol string */
4444 rc = sscanf(data->change.url,
4445 "%15[^\n/:]:%3[/]%[^\n/?#]%[^\n]",
4446 protobuf, slashbuf, conn->host.name, path);
4448 failf(data, "Bad URL");
4449 return CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT;
4454 * The URL was badly formatted, let's try the browser-style _without_
4455 * protocol specified like 'http://'.
4457 rc = sscanf(data->change.url, "%[^\n/?#]%[^\n]", conn->host.name, path);
4460 * We couldn't even get this format.
4461 * djgpp 2.04 has a sscanf() bug where 'conn->host.name' is
4462 * assigned, but the return value is EOF!
4464 #if defined(__DJGPP__) && (DJGPP_MINOR == 4)
4465 if(!(rc == -1 && *conn->host.name))
4468 failf(data, "<url> malformed");
4469 return CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT;
4474 * Since there was no protocol part specified in the URL use the
4475 * user-specified default protocol. If we weren't given a default make a
4476 * guess by matching some protocols against the host's outermost
4477 * sub-domain name. Finally if there was no match use HTTP.
4480 protop = data->set.str[STRING_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL];
4482 /* Note: if you add a new protocol, please update the list in
4483 * lib/version.c too! */
4484 if(checkprefix("FTP.", conn->host.name))
4486 else if(checkprefix("DICT.", conn->host.name))
4488 else if(checkprefix("LDAP.", conn->host.name))
4490 else if(checkprefix("IMAP.", conn->host.name))
4492 else if(checkprefix("SMTP.", conn->host.name))
4494 else if(checkprefix("POP3.", conn->host.name))
4500 *prot_missing = TRUE; /* not given in URL */
4503 size_t s = strlen(slashbuf);
4506 infof(data, "Unwillingly accepted illegal URL using %d slash%s!\n",
4509 if(data->change.url_alloc)
4510 free(data->change.url);
4511 /* repair the URL to use two slashes */
4512 data->change.url = aprintf("%s://%s%s",
4513 protobuf, conn->host.name, path);
4514 if(!data->change.url)
4515 return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
4516 data->change.url_alloc = TRUE;
4521 /* We search for '?' in the host name (but only on the right side of a
4522 * @-letter to allow ?-letters in username and password) to handle things
4523 * like http://example.com?param= (notice the missing '/').
4525 at = strchr(conn->host.name, '@');
4527 query = strchr(at+1, '?');
4529 query = strchr(conn->host.name, '?');
4532 /* We must insert a slash before the '?'-letter in the URL. If the URL had
4533 a slash after the '?', that is where the path currently begins and the
4534 '?string' is still part of the host name.
4536 We must move the trailing part from the host name and put it first in
4537 the path. And have it all prefixed with a slash.
4540 size_t hostlen = strlen(query);
4541 size_t pathlen = strlen(path);
4543 /* move the existing path plus the zero byte forward, to make room for
4544 the host-name part */
4545 memmove(path+hostlen+1, path, pathlen+1);
4547 /* now copy the trailing host part in front of the existing path */
4548 memcpy(path+1, query, hostlen);
4550 path[0]='/'; /* prepend the missing slash */
4553 *query=0; /* now cut off the hostname at the ? */
4556 /* if there's no path set, use a single slash */
4561 /* If the URL is malformatted (missing a '/' after hostname before path) we
4562 * insert a slash here. The only letters except '/' that can start a path is
4563 * '?' and '#' - as controlled by the two sscanf() patterns above.
4565 if(path[0] != '/') {
4566 /* We need this function to deal with overlapping memory areas. We know
4567 that the memory area 'path' points to is 'urllen' bytes big and that
4568 is bigger than the path. Use +1 to move the zero byte too. */
4569 memmove(&path[1], path, strlen(path)+1);
4573 else if(!data->set.path_as_is) {
4574 /* sanitise paths and remove ../ and ./ sequences according to RFC3986 */
4575 char *newp = Curl_dedotdotify(path);
4577 return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
4579 if(strcmp(newp, path)) {
4581 free(data->state.pathbuffer);
4582 data->state.pathbuffer = newp;
4583 data->state.path = newp;
4591 * "rebuild_url" means that one or more URL components have been modified so
4592 * we need to generate an updated full version. We need the corrected URL
4593 * when communicating over HTTP proxy and we don't know at this point if
4594 * we're using a proxy or not.
4599 size_t plen = strlen(path); /* new path, should be 1 byte longer than
4601 size_t urllen = strlen(data->change.url); /* original URL length */
4603 size_t prefixlen = strlen(conn->host.name);
4606 prefixlen += strlen(protop) + strlen("://");
4608 reurl = malloc(urllen + 2); /* 2 for zerobyte + slash */
4610 return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
4612 /* copy the prefix */
4613 memcpy(reurl, data->change.url, prefixlen);
4615 /* append the trailing piece + zerobyte */
4616 memcpy(&reurl[prefixlen], path, plen + 1);
4618 /* possible free the old one */
4619 if(data->change.url_alloc) {
4620 Curl_safefree(data->change.url);
4621 data->change.url_alloc = FALSE;
4624 infof(data, "Rebuilt URL to: %s\n", reurl);
4626 data->change.url = reurl;
4627 data->change.url_alloc = TRUE; /* free this later */
4630 result = findprotocol(data, conn, protop);
4635 * Parse the login details from the URL and strip them out of
4638 result = parse_url_login(data, conn, userp, passwdp, optionsp);
4642 if(conn->host.name[0] == '[') {
4643 /* This looks like an IPv6 address literal. See if there is an address
4644 scope if there is no location header */
4645 char *percent = strchr(conn->host.name, '%');
4647 unsigned int identifier_offset = 3;
4649 unsigned long scope;
4650 if(strncmp("%25", percent, 3) != 0) {
4652 "Please URL encode %% as %%25, see RFC 6874.\n");
4653 identifier_offset = 1;
4655 scope = strtoul(percent + identifier_offset, &endp, 10);
4657 /* The address scope was well formed. Knock it out of the
4659 memmove(percent, endp, strlen(endp)+1);
4660 conn->scope_id = (unsigned int)scope;
4663 /* Zone identifier is not numeric */
4664 #if defined(HAVE_NET_IF_H) && defined(IFNAMSIZ) && defined(HAVE_IF_NAMETOINDEX)
4665 char ifname[IFNAMSIZ + 2];
4666 char *square_bracket;
4667 unsigned int scopeidx = 0;
4668 strncpy(ifname, percent + identifier_offset, IFNAMSIZ + 2);
4669 /* Ensure nullbyte termination */
4670 ifname[IFNAMSIZ + 1] = '\0';
4671 square_bracket = strchr(ifname, ']');
4672 if(square_bracket) {
4674 *square_bracket = '\0';
4675 scopeidx = if_nametoindex(ifname);
4677 infof(data, "Invalid network interface: %s; %s\n", ifname,
4682 char *p = percent + identifier_offset + strlen(ifname);
4684 /* Remove zone identifier from hostname */
4685 memmove(percent, p, strlen(p) + 1);
4686 conn->scope_id = scopeidx;
4689 #endif /* HAVE_NET_IF_H && IFNAMSIZ */
4690 infof(data, "Invalid IPv6 address format\n");
4695 if(data->set.scope_id)
4696 /* Override any scope that was set above. */
4697 conn->scope_id = data->set.scope_id;
4699 /* Remove the fragment part of the path. Per RFC 2396, this is always the
4700 last part of the URI. We are looking for the first '#' so that we deal
4701 gracefully with non conformant URI such as http://example.com#foo#bar. */
4702 fragment = strchr(path, '#');
4706 /* we know the path part ended with a fragment, so we know the full URL
4707 string does too and we need to cut it off from there so it isn't used
4709 fragment = strchr(data->change.url, '#');
4715 * So if the URL was A://B/C#D,
4717 * conn->host.name is B
4718 * data->state.path is /C
4724 * If we're doing a resumed transfer, we need to setup our stuff
4727 static CURLcode setup_range(struct Curl_easy *data)
4729 struct UrlState *s = &data->state;
4730 s->resume_from = data->set.set_resume_from;
4731 if(s->resume_from || data->set.str[STRING_SET_RANGE]) {
4732 if(s->rangestringalloc)
4736 s->range = aprintf("%" CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_TU "-", s->resume_from);
4738 s->range = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_SET_RANGE]);
4740 s->rangestringalloc = (s->range) ? TRUE : FALSE;
4743 return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
4745 /* tell ourselves to fetch this range */
4746 s->use_range = TRUE; /* enable range download */
4749 s->use_range = FALSE; /* disable range download */
4756 * setup_connection_internals() -
4758 * Setup connection internals specific to the requested protocol in the
4759 * Curl_easy. This is inited and setup before the connection is made but
4760 * is about the particular protocol that is to be used.
4762 * This MUST get called after proxy magic has been figured out.
4764 static CURLcode setup_connection_internals(struct connectdata *conn)
4766 const struct Curl_handler * p;
4768 struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data;
4770 /* in some case in the multi state-machine, we go back to the CONNECT state
4771 and then a second (or third or...) call to this function will be made
4772 without doing a DISCONNECT or DONE in between (since the connection is
4773 yet in place) and therefore this function needs to first make sure
4774 there's no lingering previous data allocated. */
4775 Curl_free_request_state(data);
4777 memset(&data->req, 0, sizeof(struct SingleRequest));
4778 data->req.maxdownload = -1;
4780 conn->socktype = SOCK_STREAM; /* most of them are TCP streams */
4782 /* Perform setup complement if some. */
4785 if(p->setup_connection) {
4786 result = (*p->setup_connection)(conn);
4791 p = conn->handler; /* May have changed. */
4795 /* we check for -1 here since if proxy was detected already, this
4796 was very likely already set to the proxy port */
4797 conn->port = p->defport;
4803 * Curl_free_request_state() should free temp data that was allocated in the
4804 * Curl_easy for this single request.
4807 void Curl_free_request_state(struct Curl_easy *data)
4809 Curl_safefree(data->req.protop);
4810 Curl_safefree(data->req.newurl);
4814 #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
4815 /****************************************************************
4816 * Checks if the host is in the noproxy list. returns true if it matches
4817 * and therefore the proxy should NOT be used.
4818 ****************************************************************/
4819 static bool check_noproxy(const char *name, const char *no_proxy)
4821 /* no_proxy=domain1.dom,host.domain2.dom
4822 * (a comma-separated list of hosts which should
4823 * not be proxied, or an asterisk to override
4824 * all proxy variables)
4828 const char *separator = ", ";
4829 size_t no_proxy_len;
4833 if(no_proxy && no_proxy[0]) {
4834 if(strcasecompare("*", no_proxy)) {
4838 /* NO_PROXY was specified and it wasn't just an asterisk */
4840 no_proxy_len = strlen(no_proxy);
4841 endptr = strchr(name, ':');
4843 namelen = endptr - name;
4845 namelen = strlen(name);
4847 for(tok_start = 0; tok_start < no_proxy_len; tok_start = tok_end + 1) {
4848 while(tok_start < no_proxy_len &&
4849 strchr(separator, no_proxy[tok_start]) != NULL) {
4850 /* Look for the beginning of the token. */
4854 if(tok_start == no_proxy_len)
4855 break; /* It was all trailing separator chars, no more tokens. */
4857 for(tok_end = tok_start; tok_end < no_proxy_len &&
4858 strchr(separator, no_proxy[tok_end]) == NULL; ++tok_end)
4859 /* Look for the end of the token. */
4862 /* To match previous behaviour, where it was necessary to specify
4863 * ".local.com" to prevent matching "notlocal.com", we will leave
4866 if(no_proxy[tok_start] == '.')
4869 if((tok_end - tok_start) <= namelen) {
4870 /* Match the last part of the name to the domain we are checking. */
4871 const char *checkn = name + namelen - (tok_end - tok_start);
4872 if(strncasecompare(no_proxy + tok_start, checkn,
4873 tok_end - tok_start)) {
4874 if((tok_end - tok_start) == namelen || *(checkn - 1) == '.') {
4875 /* We either have an exact match, or the previous character is a .
4876 * so it is within the same domain, so no proxy for this host.
4881 } /* if((tok_end - tok_start) <= namelen) */
4882 } /* for(tok_start = 0; tok_start < no_proxy_len;
4883 tok_start = tok_end + 1) */
4884 } /* NO_PROXY was specified and it wasn't just an asterisk */
4889 /****************************************************************
4890 * Detect what (if any) proxy to use. Remember that this selects a host
4891 * name and is not limited to HTTP proxies only.
4892 * The returned pointer must be freed by the caller (unless NULL)
4893 ****************************************************************/
4894 static char *detect_proxy(struct connectdata *conn)
4898 /* If proxy was not specified, we check for default proxy environment
4899 * variables, to enable i.e Lynx compliance:
4901 * http_proxy=http://some.server.dom:port/
4902 * https_proxy=http://some.server.dom:port/
4903 * ftp_proxy=http://some.server.dom:port/
4904 * no_proxy=domain1.dom,host.domain2.dom
4905 * (a comma-separated list of hosts which should
4906 * not be proxied, or an asterisk to override
4907 * all proxy variables)
4908 * all_proxy=http://some.server.dom:port/
4909 * (seems to exist for the CERN www lib. Probably
4910 * the first to check for.)
4912 * For compatibility, the all-uppercase versions of these variables are
4913 * checked if the lowercase versions don't exist.
4915 char proxy_env[128];
4916 const char *protop = conn->handler->scheme;
4917 char *envp = proxy_env;
4920 /* Now, build <protocol>_proxy and check for such a one to use */
4922 *envp++ = (char)tolower((int)*protop++);
4925 strcpy(envp, "_proxy");
4927 /* read the protocol proxy: */
4928 prox=curl_getenv(proxy_env);
4931 * We don't try the uppercase version of HTTP_PROXY because of
4934 * When curl is used in a webserver application
4935 * environment (cgi or php), this environment variable can
4936 * be controlled by the web server user by setting the
4937 * http header 'Proxy:' to some value.
4939 * This can cause 'internal' http/ftp requests to be
4940 * arbitrarily redirected by any external attacker.
4942 if(!prox && !strcasecompare("http_proxy", proxy_env)) {
4943 /* There was no lowercase variable, try the uppercase version: */
4944 Curl_strntoupper(proxy_env, proxy_env, sizeof(proxy_env));
4945 prox=curl_getenv(proxy_env);
4949 proxy = prox; /* use this */
4951 proxy = curl_getenv("all_proxy"); /* default proxy to use */
4953 proxy=curl_getenv("ALL_PROXY");
4960 * If this is supposed to use a proxy, we need to figure out the proxy
4961 * host name, so that we can re-use an existing connection
4962 * that may exist registered to the same proxy host.
4964 static CURLcode parse_proxy(struct Curl_easy *data,
4965 struct connectdata *conn, char *proxy,
4966 curl_proxytype proxytype)
4971 /* We use 'proxyptr' to point to the proxy name from now on... */
4976 char *proxyuser = NULL;
4977 char *proxypasswd = NULL;
4980 /* We do the proxy host string parsing here. We want the host name and the
4981 * port name. Accept a protocol:// prefix
4984 /* Parse the protocol part if present */
4985 endofprot = strstr(proxy, "://");
4987 proxyptr = endofprot+3;
4988 if(checkprefix("https", proxy))
4989 proxytype = CURLPROXY_HTTPS;
4990 else if(checkprefix("socks5h", proxy))
4991 proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS5_HOSTNAME;
4992 else if(checkprefix("socks5", proxy))
4993 proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS5;
4994 else if(checkprefix("socks4a", proxy))
4995 proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS4A;
4996 else if(checkprefix("socks4", proxy) || checkprefix("socks", proxy))
4997 proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS4;
4998 else if(checkprefix("http:", proxy))
4999 ; /* leave it as HTTP or HTTP/1.0 */
5001 /* Any other xxx:// reject! */
5002 failf(data, "Unsupported proxy scheme for \'%s\'", proxy);
5003 return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
5007 proxyptr = proxy; /* No xxx:// head: It's a HTTP proxy */
5009 #ifndef HTTPS_PROXY_SUPPORT
5010 if(proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTPS) {
5011 failf(data, "Unsupported proxy \'%s\'"
5012 ", libcurl is built without the HTTPS-proxy support.", proxy);
5013 return CURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN;
5017 sockstype = proxytype == CURLPROXY_SOCKS5_HOSTNAME ||
5018 proxytype == CURLPROXY_SOCKS5 ||
5019 proxytype == CURLPROXY_SOCKS4A ||
5020 proxytype == CURLPROXY_SOCKS4;
5022 /* Is there a username and password given in this proxy url? */
5023 atsign = strchr(proxyptr, '@');
5026 parse_login_details(proxyptr, atsign - proxyptr,
5027 &proxyuser, &proxypasswd, NULL);
5030 proxyptr = atsign + 1;
5033 /* start scanning for port number at this point */
5036 /* detect and extract RFC6874-style IPv6-addresses */
5037 if(*proxyptr == '[') {
5038 char *ptr = ++proxyptr; /* advance beyond the initial bracket */
5039 while(*ptr && (ISXDIGIT(*ptr) || (*ptr == ':') || (*ptr == '.')))
5042 /* There might be a zone identifier */
5043 if(strncmp("%25", ptr, 3))
5044 infof(data, "Please URL encode %% as %%25, see RFC 6874.\n");
5046 /* Allow unreserved characters as defined in RFC 3986 */
5047 while(*ptr && (ISALPHA(*ptr) || ISXDIGIT(*ptr) || (*ptr == '-') ||
5048 (*ptr == '.') || (*ptr == '_') || (*ptr == '~')))
5052 /* yeps, it ended nicely with a bracket as well */
5055 infof(data, "Invalid IPv6 address format\n");
5057 /* Note that if this didn't end with a bracket, we still advanced the
5058 * proxyptr first, but I can't see anything wrong with that as no host
5059 * name nor a numeric can legally start with a bracket.
5063 /* Get port number off proxy.server.com:1080 */
5064 prox_portno = strchr(portptr, ':');
5068 *prox_portno = 0x0; /* cut off number from host name */
5070 /* now set the local port number */
5071 port = strtol(prox_portno, &endp, 10);
5072 if((endp && *endp && (*endp != '/') && (*endp != ' ')) ||
5073 (port < 0) || (port > 65535)) {
5074 /* meant to detect for example invalid IPv6 numerical addresses without
5075 brackets: "2a00:fac0:a000::7:13". Accept a trailing slash only
5076 because we then allow "URL style" with the number followed by a
5077 slash, used in curl test cases already. Space is also an acceptable
5078 terminating symbol. */
5079 infof(data, "No valid port number in proxy string (%s)\n",
5086 if(proxyptr[0]=='/')
5087 /* If the first character in the proxy string is a slash, fail
5088 immediately. The following code will otherwise clear the string which
5089 will lead to code running as if no proxy was set! */
5090 return CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_PROXY;
5092 /* without a port number after the host name, some people seem to use
5093 a slash so we strip everything from the first slash */
5094 atsign = strchr(proxyptr, '/');
5096 *atsign = '\0'; /* cut off path part from host name */
5098 if(data->set.proxyport)
5099 /* None given in the proxy string, then get the default one if it is
5101 port = data->set.proxyport;
5103 if(proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTPS)
5104 port = CURL_DEFAULT_HTTPS_PROXY_PORT;
5106 port = CURL_DEFAULT_PROXY_PORT;
5111 struct proxy_info *proxyinfo =
5112 sockstype ? &conn->socks_proxy : &conn->http_proxy;
5113 proxyinfo->proxytype = proxytype;
5116 /* found user and password, rip them out. note that we are unescaping
5117 them, as there is otherwise no way to have a username or password
5118 with reserved characters like ':' in them. */
5119 Curl_safefree(proxyinfo->user);
5120 proxyinfo->user = curl_easy_unescape(data, proxyuser, 0, NULL);
5122 if(!proxyinfo->user)
5123 return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
5125 Curl_safefree(proxyinfo->passwd);
5126 if(proxypasswd && strlen(proxypasswd) < MAX_CURL_PASSWORD_LENGTH)
5127 proxyinfo->passwd = curl_easy_unescape(data, proxypasswd, 0, NULL);
5129 proxyinfo->passwd = strdup("");
5131 if(!proxyinfo->passwd)
5132 return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
5134 conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd = TRUE; /* enable it */
5138 proxyinfo->port = port;
5139 if(conn->port < 0 || sockstype || !conn->socks_proxy.host.rawalloc)
5143 /* now, clone the cleaned proxy host name */
5144 Curl_safefree(proxyinfo->host.rawalloc);
5145 proxyinfo->host.rawalloc = strdup(proxyptr);
5146 proxyinfo->host.name = proxyinfo->host.rawalloc;
5148 if(!proxyinfo->host.rawalloc)
5149 return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
5152 Curl_safefree(proxyuser);
5153 Curl_safefree(proxypasswd);
5159 * Extract the user and password from the authentication string
5161 static CURLcode parse_proxy_auth(struct Curl_easy *data,
5162 struct connectdata *conn)
5164 char proxyuser[MAX_CURL_USER_LENGTH]="";
5165 char proxypasswd[MAX_CURL_PASSWORD_LENGTH]="";
5168 if(data->set.str[STRING_PROXYUSERNAME] != NULL) {
5169 strncpy(proxyuser, data->set.str[STRING_PROXYUSERNAME],
5170 MAX_CURL_USER_LENGTH);
5171 proxyuser[MAX_CURL_USER_LENGTH-1] = '\0'; /*To be on safe side*/
5173 if(data->set.str[STRING_PROXYPASSWORD] != NULL) {
5174 strncpy(proxypasswd, data->set.str[STRING_PROXYPASSWORD],
5175 MAX_CURL_PASSWORD_LENGTH);
5176 proxypasswd[MAX_CURL_PASSWORD_LENGTH-1] = '\0'; /*To be on safe side*/
5179 result = Curl_urldecode(data, proxyuser, 0, &conn->http_proxy.user, NULL,
5182 result = Curl_urldecode(data, proxypasswd, 0, &conn->http_proxy.passwd,
5186 #endif /* CURL_DISABLE_PROXY */
5191 * Parse the login details (user name, password and options) from the URL and
5192 * strip them out of the host name
5194 * Inputs: data->set.use_netrc (CURLOPT_NETRC)
5197 * Outputs: (almost :- all currently undefined)
5198 * conn->bits.user_passwd - non-zero if non-default passwords exist
5199 * user - non-zero length if defined
5200 * passwd - non-zero length if defined
5201 * options - non-zero length if defined
5202 * conn->host.name - remove user name and password
5204 static CURLcode parse_url_login(struct Curl_easy *data,
5205 struct connectdata *conn,
5206 char **user, char **passwd, char **options)
5208 CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
5210 char *passwdp = NULL;
5211 char *optionsp = NULL;
5213 /* At this point, we're hoping all the other special cases have
5214 * been taken care of, so conn->host.name is at most
5215 * [user[:password][;options]]@]hostname
5217 * We need somewhere to put the embedded details, so do that first.
5220 char *ptr = strchr(conn->host.name, '@');
5221 char *login = conn->host.name;
5223 DEBUGASSERT(!**user);
5224 DEBUGASSERT(!**passwd);
5225 DEBUGASSERT(!**options);
5226 DEBUGASSERT(conn->handler);
5231 /* We will now try to extract the
5232 * possible login information in a string like:
5233 * ftp://user:password@ftp.my.site:8021/README */
5234 conn->host.name = ++ptr;
5236 /* So the hostname is sane. Only bother interpreting the
5237 * results if we could care. It could still be wasted
5238 * work because it might be overtaken by the programmatically
5239 * set user/passwd, but doing that first adds more cases here :-(
5242 if(data->set.use_netrc == CURL_NETRC_REQUIRED)
5245 /* We could use the login information in the URL so extract it. Only parse
5246 options if the handler says we should. */
5247 result = parse_login_details(login, ptr - login - 1,
5249 (conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_URLOPTIONS)?
5257 /* We have a user in the URL */
5258 conn->bits.userpwd_in_url = TRUE;
5259 conn->bits.user_passwd = TRUE; /* enable user+password */
5261 /* Decode the user */
5262 result = Curl_urldecode(data, userp, 0, &newname, NULL, FALSE);
5272 /* We have a password in the URL so decode it */
5274 result = Curl_urldecode(data, passwdp, 0, &newpasswd, NULL, FALSE);
5280 *passwd = newpasswd;
5284 /* We have an options list in the URL so decode it */
5286 result = Curl_urldecode(data, optionsp, 0, &newoptions, NULL, FALSE);
5292 *options = newoptions;
5306 * parse_login_details()
5308 * This is used to parse a login string for user name, password and options in
5309 * the following formats:
5313 * user:password;options
5315 * user;options:password
5323 * login [in] - The login string.
5324 * len [in] - The length of the login string.
5325 * userp [in/out] - The address where a pointer to newly allocated memory
5326 * holding the user will be stored upon completion.
5327 * passdwp [in/out] - The address where a pointer to newly allocated memory
5328 * holding the password will be stored upon completion.
5329 * optionsp [in/out] - The address where a pointer to newly allocated memory
5330 * holding the options will be stored upon completion.
5332 * Returns CURLE_OK on success.
5334 static CURLcode parse_login_details(const char *login, const size_t len,
5335 char **userp, char **passwdp,
5338 CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
5342 const char *psep = NULL;
5343 const char *osep = NULL;
5348 /* Attempt to find the password separator */
5350 psep = strchr(login, ':');
5352 /* Within the constraint of the login string */
5353 if(psep >= login + len)
5357 /* Attempt to find the options separator */
5359 osep = strchr(login, ';');
5361 /* Within the constraint of the login string */
5362 if(osep >= login + len)
5366 /* Calculate the portion lengths */
5368 (size_t)(osep && psep > osep ? osep - login : psep - login) :
5369 (osep ? (size_t)(osep - login) : len));
5371 (osep && osep > psep ? (size_t)(osep - psep) :
5372 (size_t)(login + len - psep)) - 1 : 0);
5374 (psep && psep > osep ? (size_t)(psep - osep) :
5375 (size_t)(login + len - osep)) - 1 : 0);
5377 /* Allocate the user portion buffer */
5379 ubuf = malloc(ulen + 1);
5381 result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
5384 /* Allocate the password portion buffer */
5385 if(!result && passwdp && plen) {
5386 pbuf = malloc(plen + 1);
5389 result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
5393 /* Allocate the options portion buffer */
5394 if(!result && optionsp && olen) {
5395 obuf = malloc(olen + 1);
5399 result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
5404 /* Store the user portion if necessary */
5406 memcpy(ubuf, login, ulen);
5408 Curl_safefree(*userp);
5412 /* Store the password portion if necessary */
5414 memcpy(pbuf, psep + 1, plen);
5416 Curl_safefree(*passwdp);
5420 /* Store the options portion if necessary */
5422 memcpy(obuf, osep + 1, olen);
5424 Curl_safefree(*optionsp);
5432 /*************************************************************
5433 * Figure out the remote port number and fix it in the URL
5435 * No matter if we use a proxy or not, we have to figure out the remote
5436 * port number of various reasons.
5438 * To be able to detect port number flawlessly, we must not confuse them
5439 * IPv6-specified addresses in the [0::1] style. (RFC2732)
5441 * The conn->host.name is currently [user:passwd@]host[:port] where host
5442 * could be a hostname, IPv4 address or IPv6 address.
5444 * The port number embedded in the URL is replaced, if necessary.
5445 *************************************************************/
5446 static CURLcode parse_remote_port(struct Curl_easy *data,
5447 struct connectdata *conn)
5452 /* Note that at this point, the IPv6 address cannot contain any scope
5453 suffix as that has already been removed in the parseurlandfillconn()
5455 if((1 == sscanf(conn->host.name, "[%*45[0123456789abcdefABCDEF:.]%c",
5457 (']' == endbracket)) {
5458 /* this is a RFC2732-style specified IP-address */
5459 conn->bits.ipv6_ip = TRUE;
5461 conn->host.name++; /* skip over the starting bracket */
5462 portptr = strchr(conn->host.name, ']');
5464 *portptr++ = '\0'; /* zero terminate, killing the bracket */
5466 portptr = NULL; /* no port number available */
5471 struct in6_addr in6;
5472 if(Curl_inet_pton(AF_INET6, conn->host.name, &in6) > 0) {
5473 /* This is a numerical IPv6 address, meaning this is a wrongly formatted
5475 failf(data, "IPv6 numerical address used in URL without brackets");
5476 return CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT;
5480 portptr = strrchr(conn->host.name, ':');
5483 if(data->set.use_port && data->state.allow_port) {
5484 /* if set, we use this and ignore the port possibly given in the URL */
5485 conn->remote_port = (unsigned short)data->set.use_port;
5487 *portptr = '\0'; /* cut off the name there anyway - if there was a port
5488 number - since the port number is to be ignored! */
5489 if(conn->bits.httpproxy) {
5490 /* we need to create new URL with the new port number */
5494 if(conn->bits.type_set)
5495 snprintf(type, sizeof(type), ";type=%c",
5496 data->set.prefer_ascii?'A':
5497 (data->set.ftp_list_only?'D':'I'));
5500 * This synthesized URL isn't always right--suffixes like ;type=A are
5501 * stripped off. It would be better to work directly from the original
5502 * URL and simply replace the port part of it.
5504 url = aprintf("%s://%s%s%s:%hu%s%s%s", conn->given->scheme,
5505 conn->bits.ipv6_ip?"[":"", conn->host.name,
5506 conn->bits.ipv6_ip?"]":"", conn->remote_port,
5507 data->state.slash_removed?"/":"", data->state.path,
5510 return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
5512 if(data->change.url_alloc) {
5513 Curl_safefree(data->change.url);
5514 data->change.url_alloc = FALSE;
5517 data->change.url = url;
5518 data->change.url_alloc = TRUE;
5522 /* no CURLOPT_PORT given, extract the one from the URL */
5527 port=strtol(portptr+1, &rest, 10); /* Port number must be decimal */
5529 if((port < 0) || (port > 0xffff)) {
5530 /* Single unix standard says port numbers are 16 bits long */
5531 failf(data, "Port number out of range");
5532 return CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT;
5535 else if(rest != &portptr[1]) {
5536 *portptr = '\0'; /* cut off the name there */
5537 conn->remote_port = curlx_ultous(port);
5541 failf(data, "Illegal port number");
5542 return CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT;
5544 /* Browser behavior adaptation. If there's a colon with no digits after,
5545 just cut off the name there which makes us ignore the colon and just
5546 use the default port. Firefox and Chrome both do that. */
5551 /* only if remote_port was not already parsed off the URL we use the
5552 default port number */
5553 if(conn->remote_port < 0)
5554 conn->remote_port = (unsigned short)conn->given->defport;
5560 * Override the login details from the URL with that in the CURLOPT_USERPWD
5561 * option or a .netrc file, if applicable.
5563 static CURLcode override_login(struct Curl_easy *data,
5564 struct connectdata *conn,
5565 char **userp, char **passwdp, char **optionsp)
5567 if(data->set.str[STRING_USERNAME]) {
5569 *userp = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_USERNAME]);
5571 return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
5574 if(data->set.str[STRING_PASSWORD]) {
5576 *passwdp = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_PASSWORD]);
5578 return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
5581 if(data->set.str[STRING_OPTIONS]) {
5583 *optionsp = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_OPTIONS]);
5585 return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
5588 conn->bits.netrc = FALSE;
5589 if(data->set.use_netrc != CURL_NETRC_IGNORED) {
5590 int ret = Curl_parsenetrc(conn->host.name,
5592 data->set.str[STRING_NETRC_FILE]);
5594 infof(data, "Couldn't find host %s in the "
5595 DOT_CHAR "netrc file; using defaults\n",
5599 return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
5602 /* set bits.netrc TRUE to remember that we got the name from a .netrc
5603 file, so that it is safe to use even if we followed a Location: to a
5604 different host or similar. */
5605 conn->bits.netrc = TRUE;
5607 conn->bits.user_passwd = TRUE; /* enable user+password */
5615 * Set the login details so they're available in the connection
5617 static CURLcode set_login(struct connectdata *conn,
5618 const char *user, const char *passwd,
5619 const char *options)
5621 CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
5623 /* If our protocol needs a password and we have none, use the defaults */
5624 if((conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_NEEDSPWD) && !conn->bits.user_passwd) {
5625 /* Store the default user */
5626 conn->user = strdup(CURL_DEFAULT_USER);
5628 /* Store the default password */
5630 conn->passwd = strdup(CURL_DEFAULT_PASSWORD);
5632 conn->passwd = NULL;
5634 /* This is the default password, so DON'T set conn->bits.user_passwd */
5637 /* Store the user, zero-length if not set */
5638 conn->user = strdup(user);
5640 /* Store the password (only if user is present), zero-length if not set */
5642 conn->passwd = strdup(passwd);
5644 conn->passwd = NULL;
5647 if(!conn->user || !conn->passwd)
5648 result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
5650 /* Store the options, null if not set */
5651 if(!result && options[0]) {
5652 conn->options = strdup(options);
5655 result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
5662 * Parses a "host:port" string to connect to.
5663 * The hostname and the port may be empty; in this case, NULL is returned for
5664 * the hostname and -1 for the port.
5666 static CURLcode parse_connect_to_host_port(struct Curl_easy *data,
5668 char **hostname_result,
5677 #if defined(CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS)
5681 *hostname_result = NULL;
5687 host_dup = strdup(host);
5689 return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
5693 /* start scanning for port number at this point */
5696 /* detect and extract RFC6874-style IPv6-addresses */
5697 if(*hostptr == '[') {
5698 char *ptr = ++hostptr; /* advance beyond the initial bracket */
5699 while(*ptr && (ISXDIGIT(*ptr) || (*ptr == ':') || (*ptr == '.')))
5702 /* There might be a zone identifier */
5703 if(strncmp("%25", ptr, 3))
5704 infof(data, "Please URL encode %% as %%25, see RFC 6874.\n");
5706 /* Allow unreserved characters as defined in RFC 3986 */
5707 while(*ptr && (ISALPHA(*ptr) || ISXDIGIT(*ptr) || (*ptr == '-') ||
5708 (*ptr == '.') || (*ptr == '_') || (*ptr == '~')))
5712 /* yeps, it ended nicely with a bracket as well */
5715 infof(data, "Invalid IPv6 address format\n");
5717 /* Note that if this didn't end with a bracket, we still advanced the
5718 * hostptr first, but I can't see anything wrong with that as no host
5719 * name nor a numeric can legally start with a bracket.
5723 /* Get port number off server.com:1080 */
5724 host_portno = strchr(portptr, ':');
5727 *host_portno = '\0'; /* cut off number from host name */
5730 long portparse = strtol(host_portno, &endp, 10);
5731 if((endp && *endp) || (portparse < 0) || (portparse > 65535)) {
5732 infof(data, "No valid port number in connect to host string (%s)\n",
5738 port = (int)portparse; /* we know it will fit */
5742 /* now, clone the cleaned host name */
5744 *hostname_result = strdup(hostptr);
5745 if(!*hostname_result) {
5747 return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
5751 *port_result = port;
5758 * Parses one "connect to" string in the form:
5759 * "HOST:PORT:CONNECT-TO-HOST:CONNECT-TO-PORT".
5761 static CURLcode parse_connect_to_string(struct Curl_easy *data,
5762 struct connectdata *conn,
5763 const char *conn_to_host,
5767 CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
5768 const char *ptr = conn_to_host;
5769 int host_match = FALSE;
5770 int port_match = FALSE;
5772 *host_result = NULL;
5776 /* an empty hostname always matches */
5781 /* check whether the URL's hostname matches */
5782 size_t hostname_to_match_len;
5783 char *hostname_to_match = aprintf("%s%s%s",
5784 conn->bits.ipv6_ip ? "[" : "",
5786 conn->bits.ipv6_ip ? "]" : "");
5787 if(!hostname_to_match)
5788 return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
5789 hostname_to_match_len = strlen(hostname_to_match);
5790 host_match = strncasecompare(ptr, hostname_to_match,
5791 hostname_to_match_len);
5792 free(hostname_to_match);
5793 ptr += hostname_to_match_len;
5795 host_match = host_match && *ptr == ':';
5801 /* an empty port always matches */
5806 /* check whether the URL's port matches */
5807 char *ptr_next = strchr(ptr, ':');
5810 long port_to_match = strtol(ptr, &endp, 10);
5811 if((endp == ptr_next) && (port_to_match == conn->remote_port)) {
5819 if(host_match && port_match) {
5820 /* parse the hostname and port to connect to */
5821 result = parse_connect_to_host_port(data, ptr, host_result, port_result);
5828 * Processes all strings in the "connect to" slist, and uses the "connect
5829 * to host" and "connect to port" of the first string that matches.
5831 static CURLcode parse_connect_to_slist(struct Curl_easy *data,
5832 struct connectdata *conn,
5833 struct curl_slist *conn_to_host)
5835 CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
5839 while(conn_to_host && !host && port == -1) {
5840 result = parse_connect_to_string(data, conn, conn_to_host->data,
5846 conn->conn_to_host.rawalloc = host;
5847 conn->conn_to_host.name = host;
5848 conn->bits.conn_to_host = TRUE;
5850 infof(data, "Connecting to hostname: %s\n", host);
5853 /* no "connect to host" */
5854 conn->bits.conn_to_host = FALSE;
5855 Curl_safefree(host);
5859 conn->conn_to_port = port;
5860 conn->bits.conn_to_port = TRUE;
5861 infof(data, "Connecting to port: %d\n", port);
5864 /* no "connect to port" */
5865 conn->bits.conn_to_port = FALSE;
5869 conn_to_host = conn_to_host->next;
5875 /*************************************************************
5876 * Resolve the address of the server or proxy
5877 *************************************************************/
5878 static CURLcode resolve_server(struct Curl_easy *data,
5879 struct connectdata *conn,
5882 CURLcode result=CURLE_OK;
5883 time_t timeout_ms = Curl_timeleft(data, NULL, TRUE);
5885 /*************************************************************
5886 * Resolve the name of the server or proxy
5887 *************************************************************/
5888 if(conn->bits.reuse)
5889 /* We're reusing the connection - no need to resolve anything, and
5890 fix_hostname() was called already in create_conn() for the re-use
5895 /* this is a fresh connect */
5897 struct Curl_dns_entry *hostaddr;
5899 #ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
5900 if(conn->unix_domain_socket) {
5901 /* Unix domain sockets are local. The host gets ignored, just use the
5902 * specified domain socket address. Do not cache "DNS entries". There is
5903 * no DNS involved and we already have the filesystem path available */
5904 const char *path = conn->unix_domain_socket;
5906 hostaddr = calloc(1, sizeof(struct Curl_dns_entry));
5908 result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
5910 bool longpath = FALSE;
5911 hostaddr->addr = Curl_unix2addr(path, &longpath,
5912 conn->abstract_unix_socket);
5916 /* Long paths are not supported for now */
5918 failf(data, "Unix socket path too long: '%s'", path);
5919 result = CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_HOST;
5922 result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
5930 if(!conn->bits.proxy) {
5931 struct hostname *connhost;
5932 if(conn->bits.conn_to_host)
5933 connhost = &conn->conn_to_host;
5935 connhost = &conn->host;
5937 /* If not connecting via a proxy, extract the port from the URL, if it is
5938 * there, thus overriding any defaults that might have been set above. */
5939 if(conn->bits.conn_to_port)
5940 conn->port = conn->conn_to_port;
5942 conn->port = conn->remote_port;
5944 /* Resolve target host right on */
5945 rc = Curl_resolv_timeout(conn, connhost->name, (int)conn->port,
5946 &hostaddr, timeout_ms);
5947 if(rc == CURLRESOLV_PENDING)
5950 else if(rc == CURLRESOLV_TIMEDOUT)
5951 result = CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT;
5953 else if(!hostaddr) {
5954 failf(data, "Couldn't resolve host '%s'", connhost->dispname);
5955 result = CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_HOST;
5956 /* don't return yet, we need to clean up the timeout first */
5960 /* This is a proxy that hasn't been resolved yet. */
5962 struct hostname * const host = conn->bits.socksproxy ?
5963 &conn->socks_proxy.host : &conn->http_proxy.host;
5966 rc = Curl_resolv_timeout(conn, host->name, (int)conn->port,
5967 &hostaddr, timeout_ms);
5969 if(rc == CURLRESOLV_PENDING)
5972 else if(rc == CURLRESOLV_TIMEDOUT)
5973 result = CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT;
5975 else if(!hostaddr) {
5976 failf(data, "Couldn't resolve proxy '%s'", host->dispname);
5977 result = CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_PROXY;
5978 /* don't return yet, we need to clean up the timeout first */
5981 DEBUGASSERT(conn->dns_entry == NULL);
5982 conn->dns_entry = hostaddr;
5989 * Cleanup the connection just allocated before we can move along and use the
5990 * previously existing one. All relevant data is copied over and old_conn is
5991 * ready for freeing once this function returns.
5993 static void reuse_conn(struct connectdata *old_conn,
5994 struct connectdata *conn)
5996 free_fixed_hostname(&old_conn->http_proxy.host);
5997 free_fixed_hostname(&old_conn->socks_proxy.host);
5999 free(old_conn->http_proxy.host.rawalloc);
6000 free(old_conn->socks_proxy.host.rawalloc);
6002 /* free the SSL config struct from this connection struct as this was
6003 allocated in vain and is targeted for destruction */
6004 Curl_free_primary_ssl_config(&old_conn->ssl_config);
6005 Curl_free_primary_ssl_config(&old_conn->proxy_ssl_config);
6007 conn->data = old_conn->data;
6009 /* get the user+password information from the old_conn struct since it may
6010 * be new for this request even when we re-use an existing connection */
6011 conn->bits.user_passwd = old_conn->bits.user_passwd;
6012 if(conn->bits.user_passwd) {
6013 /* use the new user name and password though */
6014 Curl_safefree(conn->user);
6015 Curl_safefree(conn->passwd);
6016 conn->user = old_conn->user;
6017 conn->passwd = old_conn->passwd;
6018 old_conn->user = NULL;
6019 old_conn->passwd = NULL;
6022 conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd = old_conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd;
6023 if(conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd) {
6024 /* use the new proxy user name and proxy password though */
6025 Curl_safefree(conn->http_proxy.user);
6026 Curl_safefree(conn->socks_proxy.user);
6027 Curl_safefree(conn->http_proxy.passwd);
6028 Curl_safefree(conn->socks_proxy.passwd);
6029 conn->http_proxy.user = old_conn->http_proxy.user;
6030 conn->socks_proxy.user = old_conn->socks_proxy.user;
6031 conn->http_proxy.passwd = old_conn->http_proxy.passwd;
6032 conn->socks_proxy.passwd = old_conn->socks_proxy.passwd;
6033 old_conn->http_proxy.user = NULL;
6034 old_conn->socks_proxy.user = NULL;
6035 old_conn->http_proxy.passwd = NULL;
6036 old_conn->socks_proxy.passwd = NULL;
6039 /* host can change, when doing keepalive with a proxy or if the case is
6040 different this time etc */
6041 free_fixed_hostname(&conn->host);
6042 free_fixed_hostname(&conn->conn_to_host);
6043 Curl_safefree(conn->host.rawalloc);
6044 Curl_safefree(conn->conn_to_host.rawalloc);
6045 conn->host=old_conn->host;
6046 conn->bits.conn_to_host = old_conn->bits.conn_to_host;
6047 conn->conn_to_host = old_conn->conn_to_host;
6048 conn->bits.conn_to_port = old_conn->bits.conn_to_port;
6049 conn->conn_to_port = old_conn->conn_to_port;
6051 /* persist connection info in session handle */
6052 Curl_persistconninfo(conn);
6054 conn_reset_all_postponed_data(old_conn); /* free buffers */
6055 conn_reset_all_postponed_data(conn); /* reset unprocessed data */
6058 conn->bits.reuse = TRUE; /* yes, we're re-using here */
6060 Curl_safefree(old_conn->user);
6061 Curl_safefree(old_conn->passwd);
6062 Curl_safefree(old_conn->http_proxy.user);
6063 Curl_safefree(old_conn->socks_proxy.user);
6064 Curl_safefree(old_conn->http_proxy.passwd);
6065 Curl_safefree(old_conn->socks_proxy.passwd);
6066 Curl_safefree(old_conn->localdev);
6068 Curl_llist_destroy(old_conn->send_pipe, NULL);
6069 Curl_llist_destroy(old_conn->recv_pipe, NULL);
6071 old_conn->send_pipe = NULL;
6072 old_conn->recv_pipe = NULL;
6074 Curl_safefree(old_conn->master_buffer);
6076 #ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
6077 Curl_safefree(old_conn->unix_domain_socket);
6082 * create_conn() sets up a new connectdata struct, or re-uses an already
6083 * existing one, and resolves host name.
6085 * if this function returns CURLE_OK and *async is set to TRUE, the resolve
6086 * response will be coming asynchronously. If *async is FALSE, the name is
6089 * @param data The sessionhandle pointer
6090 * @param in_connect is set to the next connection data pointer
6091 * @param async is set TRUE when an async DNS resolution is pending
6092 * @see Curl_setup_conn()
6094 * *NOTE* this function assigns the conn->data pointer!
6097 static CURLcode create_conn(struct Curl_easy *data,
6098 struct connectdata **in_connect,
6101 CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
6102 struct connectdata *conn;
6103 struct connectdata *conn_temp = NULL;
6106 char *passwd = NULL;
6107 char *options = NULL;
6110 char *socksproxy = NULL;
6111 char *no_proxy = NULL;
6112 bool prot_missing = FALSE;
6113 bool connections_available = TRUE;
6114 bool force_reuse = FALSE;
6115 bool waitpipe = FALSE;
6116 size_t max_host_connections = Curl_multi_max_host_connections(data->multi);
6117 size_t max_total_connections = Curl_multi_max_total_connections(data->multi);
6121 /*************************************************************
6123 *************************************************************/
6125 if(!data->change.url) {
6126 result = CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT;
6130 /* First, split up the current URL in parts so that we can use the
6131 parts for checking against the already present connections. In order
6132 to not have to modify everything at once, we allocate a temporary
6133 connection data struct and fill in for comparison purposes. */
6134 conn = allocate_conn(data);
6137 result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
6141 /* We must set the return variable as soon as possible, so that our
6142 parent can cleanup any possible allocs we may have done before
6146 /* This initing continues below, see the comment "Continue connectdata
6147 * initialization here" */
6149 /***********************************************************
6150 * We need to allocate memory to store the path in. We get the size of the
6151 * full URL to be sure, and we need to make it at least 256 bytes since
6152 * other parts of the code will rely on this fact
6153 ***********************************************************/
6154 #define LEAST_PATH_ALLOC 256
6155 urllen=strlen(data->change.url);
6156 if(urllen < LEAST_PATH_ALLOC)
6157 urllen=LEAST_PATH_ALLOC;
6160 * We malloc() the buffers below urllen+2 to make room for 2 possibilities:
6161 * 1 - an extra terminating zero
6162 * 2 - an extra slash (in case a syntax like "www.host.com?moo" is used)
6165 Curl_safefree(data->state.pathbuffer);
6166 data->state.path = NULL;
6168 data->state.pathbuffer = malloc(urllen+2);
6169 if(NULL == data->state.pathbuffer) {
6170 result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; /* really bad error */
6173 data->state.path = data->state.pathbuffer;
6175 conn->host.rawalloc = malloc(urllen+2);
6176 if(NULL == conn->host.rawalloc) {
6177 Curl_safefree(data->state.pathbuffer);
6178 data->state.path = NULL;
6179 result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
6183 conn->host.name = conn->host.rawalloc;
6184 conn->host.name[0] = 0;
6187 passwd = strdup("");
6188 options = strdup("");
6189 if(!user || !passwd || !options) {
6190 result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
6194 result = parseurlandfillconn(data, conn, &prot_missing, &user, &passwd,
6199 /*************************************************************
6200 * No protocol part in URL was used, add it!
6201 *************************************************************/
6203 /* We're guessing prefixes here and if we're told to use a proxy or if
6204 we're gonna follow a Location: later or... then we need the protocol
6205 part added so that we have a valid URL. */
6209 reurl = aprintf("%s://%s", conn->handler->scheme, data->change.url);
6212 result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
6216 /* Change protocol prefix to lower-case */
6217 for(ch_lower = reurl; *ch_lower != ':'; ch_lower++)
6218 *ch_lower = (char)TOLOWER(*ch_lower);
6220 if(data->change.url_alloc) {
6221 Curl_safefree(data->change.url);
6222 data->change.url_alloc = FALSE;
6225 data->change.url = reurl;
6226 data->change.url_alloc = TRUE; /* free this later */
6229 /*************************************************************
6230 * If the protocol can't handle url query strings, then cut
6231 * off the unhandable part
6232 *************************************************************/
6233 if((conn->given->flags&PROTOPT_NOURLQUERY)) {
6234 char *path_q_sep = strchr(conn->data->state.path, '?');
6236 /* according to rfc3986, allow the query (?foo=bar)
6237 also on protocols that can't handle it.
6239 cut the string-part after '?'
6242 /* terminate the string */
6247 if(data->set.str[STRING_BEARER]) {
6248 conn->oauth_bearer = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_BEARER]);
6249 if(!conn->oauth_bearer) {
6250 result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
6255 #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
6256 /*************************************************************
6257 * Extract the user and password from the authentication string
6258 *************************************************************/
6259 if(conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd) {
6260 result = parse_proxy_auth(data, conn);
6265 /*************************************************************
6266 * Detect what (if any) proxy to use
6267 *************************************************************/
6268 if(data->set.str[STRING_PROXY]) {
6269 proxy = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_PROXY]);
6270 /* if global proxy is set, this is it */
6272 failf(data, "memory shortage");
6273 result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
6278 if(data->set.str[STRING_PRE_PROXY]) {
6279 socksproxy = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_PRE_PROXY]);
6280 /* if global socks proxy is set, this is it */
6281 if(NULL == socksproxy) {
6282 failf(data, "memory shortage");
6283 result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
6288 no_proxy = curl_getenv("no_proxy");
6290 no_proxy = curl_getenv("NO_PROXY");
6292 if(check_noproxy(conn->host.name, data->set.str[STRING_NOPROXY]) ||
6293 (!data->set.str[STRING_NOPROXY] &&
6294 check_noproxy(conn->host.name, no_proxy))) {
6295 Curl_safefree(proxy);
6296 Curl_safefree(socksproxy);
6298 else if(!proxy && !socksproxy)
6299 #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP
6300 /* if the host is not in the noproxy list, detect proxy. */
6301 proxy = detect_proxy(conn);
6302 #else /* !CURL_DISABLE_HTTP */
6304 #endif /* CURL_DISABLE_HTTP */
6306 Curl_safefree(no_proxy);
6308 #ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
6309 if(data->set.str[STRING_UNIX_SOCKET_PATH]) {
6311 free(proxy); /* Unix domain sockets cannot be proxied, so disable it */
6314 conn->unix_domain_socket = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_UNIX_SOCKET_PATH]);
6315 if(conn->unix_domain_socket == NULL) {
6316 result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
6319 conn->abstract_unix_socket = data->set.abstract_unix_socket;
6323 if(proxy && (!*proxy || (conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_NONETWORK))) {
6324 free(proxy); /* Don't bother with an empty proxy string or if the
6325 protocol doesn't work with network */
6328 if(socksproxy && (!*socksproxy ||
6329 (conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_NONETWORK))) {
6330 free(socksproxy); /* Don't bother with an empty socks proxy string or if
6331 the protocol doesn't work with network */
6335 /***********************************************************************
6336 * If this is supposed to use a proxy, we need to figure out the proxy host
6337 * name, proxy type and port number, so that we can re-use an existing
6338 * connection that may exist registered to the same proxy host.
6339 ***********************************************************************/
6340 if(proxy || socksproxy) {
6342 result = parse_proxy(data, conn, proxy, conn->http_proxy.proxytype);
6343 Curl_safefree(proxy); /* parse_proxy copies the proxy string */
6349 result = parse_proxy(data, conn, socksproxy,
6350 conn->socks_proxy.proxytype);
6351 /* parse_proxy copies the socks proxy string */
6352 Curl_safefree(socksproxy);
6357 if(conn->http_proxy.host.rawalloc) {
6358 #ifdef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP
6359 /* asking for a HTTP proxy is a bit funny when HTTP is disabled... */
6360 result = CURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL;
6363 /* force this connection's protocol to become HTTP if not already
6364 compatible - if it isn't tunneling through */
6365 if(!(conn->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP) &&
6366 !conn->bits.tunnel_proxy)
6367 conn->handler = &Curl_handler_http;
6369 conn->bits.httpproxy = TRUE;
6373 conn->bits.httpproxy = FALSE; /* not a HTTP proxy */
6374 conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = FALSE; /* no tunneling if not HTTP */
6377 if(conn->socks_proxy.host.rawalloc) {
6378 if(!conn->http_proxy.host.rawalloc) {
6379 /* once a socks proxy */
6380 if(!conn->socks_proxy.user) {
6381 conn->socks_proxy.user = conn->http_proxy.user;
6382 conn->http_proxy.user = NULL;
6383 Curl_safefree(conn->socks_proxy.passwd);
6384 conn->socks_proxy.passwd = conn->http_proxy.passwd;
6385 conn->http_proxy.passwd = NULL;
6388 conn->bits.socksproxy = TRUE;
6391 conn->bits.socksproxy = FALSE; /* not a socks proxy */
6394 conn->bits.socksproxy = FALSE;
6395 conn->bits.httpproxy = FALSE;
6397 conn->bits.proxy = conn->bits.httpproxy || conn->bits.socksproxy;
6399 if(!conn->bits.proxy) {
6400 /* we aren't using the proxy after all... */
6401 conn->bits.proxy = FALSE;
6402 conn->bits.httpproxy = FALSE;
6403 conn->bits.socksproxy = FALSE;
6404 conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd = FALSE;
6405 conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = FALSE;
6408 #endif /* CURL_DISABLE_PROXY */
6410 /*************************************************************
6411 * If the protocol is using SSL and HTTP proxy is used, we set
6412 * the tunnel_proxy bit.
6413 *************************************************************/
6414 if((conn->given->flags&PROTOPT_SSL) && conn->bits.httpproxy)
6415 conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = TRUE;
6417 /*************************************************************
6418 * Figure out the remote port number and fix it in the URL
6419 *************************************************************/
6420 result = parse_remote_port(data, conn);
6424 /* Check for overridden login details and set them accordingly so they
6425 they are known when protocol->setup_connection is called! */
6426 result = override_login(data, conn, &user, &passwd, &options);
6429 result = set_login(conn, user, passwd, options);
6433 /*************************************************************
6434 * Process the "connect to" linked list of hostname/port mappings.
6435 * Do this after the remote port number has been fixed in the URL.
6436 *************************************************************/
6437 result = parse_connect_to_slist(data, conn, data->set.connect_to);
6441 /*************************************************************
6442 * IDN-fix the hostnames
6443 *************************************************************/
6444 fix_hostname(conn, &conn->host);
6445 if(conn->bits.conn_to_host)
6446 fix_hostname(conn, &conn->conn_to_host);
6447 if(conn->bits.httpproxy)
6448 fix_hostname(conn, &conn->http_proxy.host);
6449 if(conn->bits.socksproxy)
6450 fix_hostname(conn, &conn->socks_proxy.host);
6452 /*************************************************************
6453 * Check whether the host and the "connect to host" are equal.
6454 * Do this after the hostnames have been IDN-fixed.
6455 *************************************************************/
6456 if(conn->bits.conn_to_host &&
6457 strcasecompare(conn->conn_to_host.name, conn->host.name)) {
6458 conn->bits.conn_to_host = FALSE;
6461 /*************************************************************
6462 * Check whether the port and the "connect to port" are equal.
6463 * Do this after the remote port number has been fixed in the URL.
6464 *************************************************************/
6465 if(conn->bits.conn_to_port && conn->conn_to_port == conn->remote_port) {
6466 conn->bits.conn_to_port = FALSE;
6469 /*************************************************************
6470 * If the "connect to" feature is used with an HTTP proxy,
6471 * we set the tunnel_proxy bit.
6472 *************************************************************/
6473 if((conn->bits.conn_to_host || conn->bits.conn_to_port) &&
6474 conn->bits.httpproxy)
6475 conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = TRUE;
6477 /*************************************************************
6478 * Setup internals depending on protocol. Needs to be done after
6479 * we figured out what/if proxy to use.
6480 *************************************************************/
6481 result = setup_connection_internals(conn);
6485 conn->recv[FIRSTSOCKET] = Curl_recv_plain;
6486 conn->send[FIRSTSOCKET] = Curl_send_plain;
6487 conn->recv[SECONDARYSOCKET] = Curl_recv_plain;
6488 conn->send[SECONDARYSOCKET] = Curl_send_plain;
6490 conn->bits.tcp_fastopen = data->set.tcp_fastopen;
6492 /***********************************************************************
6493 * file: is a special case in that it doesn't need a network connection
6494 ***********************************************************************/
6495 #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FILE
6496 if(conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_NONETWORK) {
6498 /* this is supposed to be the connect function so we better at least check
6499 that the file is present here! */
6500 DEBUGASSERT(conn->handler->connect_it);
6501 result = conn->handler->connect_it(conn, &done);
6503 /* Setup a "faked" transfer that'll do nothing */
6506 conn->bits.tcpconnect[FIRSTSOCKET] = TRUE; /* we are "connected */
6508 Curl_conncache_add_conn(data->state.conn_cache, conn);
6511 * Setup whatever necessary for a resumed transfer
6513 result = setup_range(data);
6515 DEBUGASSERT(conn->handler->done);
6516 /* we ignore the return code for the protocol-specific DONE */
6517 (void)conn->handler->done(conn, result, FALSE);
6521 Curl_setup_transfer(conn, -1, -1, FALSE, NULL, /* no download */
6522 -1, NULL); /* no upload */
6525 /* since we skip do_init() */
6526 Curl_init_do(data, conn);
6532 /* Get a cloned copy of the SSL config situation stored in the
6533 connection struct. But to get this going nicely, we must first make
6534 sure that the strings in the master copy are pointing to the correct
6535 strings in the session handle strings array!
6537 Keep in mind that the pointers in the master copy are pointing to strings
6538 that will be freed as part of the Curl_easy struct, but all cloned
6539 copies will be separately allocated.
6541 data->set.ssl.primary.CApath = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CAPATH_ORIG];
6542 data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.CApath = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CAPATH_PROXY];
6543 data->set.ssl.primary.CAfile = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CAFILE_ORIG];
6544 data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.CAfile = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CAFILE_PROXY];
6545 data->set.ssl.primary.random_file = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_RANDOM_FILE];
6546 data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.random_file =
6547 data->set.str[STRING_SSL_RANDOM_FILE];
6548 data->set.ssl.primary.egdsocket = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_EGDSOCKET];
6549 data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.egdsocket = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_EGDSOCKET];
6550 data->set.ssl.primary.cipher_list =
6551 data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CIPHER_LIST_ORIG];
6552 data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.cipher_list =
6553 data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CIPHER_LIST_PROXY];
6555 data->set.ssl.CRLfile = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CRLFILE_ORIG];
6556 data->set.proxy_ssl.CRLfile = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CRLFILE_PROXY];
6557 data->set.ssl.issuercert = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_ISSUERCERT_ORIG];
6558 data->set.proxy_ssl.issuercert = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_ISSUERCERT_PROXY];
6559 data->set.ssl.cert = data->set.str[STRING_CERT_ORIG];
6560 data->set.proxy_ssl.cert = data->set.str[STRING_CERT_PROXY];
6561 data->set.ssl.cert_type = data->set.str[STRING_CERT_TYPE_ORIG];
6562 data->set.proxy_ssl.cert_type = data->set.str[STRING_CERT_TYPE_PROXY];
6563 data->set.ssl.key = data->set.str[STRING_KEY_ORIG];
6564 data->set.proxy_ssl.key = data->set.str[STRING_KEY_PROXY];
6565 data->set.ssl.key_type = data->set.str[STRING_KEY_TYPE_ORIG];
6566 data->set.proxy_ssl.key_type = data->set.str[STRING_KEY_TYPE_PROXY];
6567 data->set.ssl.key_passwd = data->set.str[STRING_KEY_PASSWD_ORIG];
6568 data->set.proxy_ssl.key_passwd = data->set.str[STRING_KEY_PASSWD_PROXY];
6569 data->set.ssl.primary.clientcert = data->set.str[STRING_CERT_ORIG];
6570 data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.clientcert = data->set.str[STRING_CERT_PROXY];
6572 data->set.ssl.username = data->set.str[STRING_TLSAUTH_USERNAME_ORIG];
6573 data->set.proxy_ssl.username = data->set.str[STRING_TLSAUTH_USERNAME_PROXY];
6574 data->set.ssl.password = data->set.str[STRING_TLSAUTH_PASSWORD_ORIG];
6575 data->set.proxy_ssl.password = data->set.str[STRING_TLSAUTH_PASSWORD_PROXY];
6578 if(!Curl_clone_primary_ssl_config(&data->set.ssl.primary,
6579 &conn->ssl_config)) {
6580 result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
6584 if(!Curl_clone_primary_ssl_config(&data->set.proxy_ssl.primary,
6585 &conn->proxy_ssl_config)) {
6586 result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
6590 prune_dead_connections(data);
6592 /*************************************************************
6593 * Check the current list of connections to see if we can
6594 * re-use an already existing one or if we have to create a
6596 *************************************************************/
6598 /* reuse_fresh is TRUE if we are told to use a new connection by force, but
6599 we only acknowledge this option if this is not a re-used connection
6600 already (which happens due to follow-location or during a HTTP
6601 authentication phase). */
6602 if(data->set.reuse_fresh && !data->state.this_is_a_follow)
6605 reuse = ConnectionExists(data, conn, &conn_temp, &force_reuse, &waitpipe);
6607 /* If we found a reusable connection, we may still want to
6608 open a new connection if we are pipelining. */
6609 if(reuse && !force_reuse && IsPipeliningPossible(data, conn_temp)) {
6610 size_t pipelen = conn_temp->send_pipe->size + conn_temp->recv_pipe->size;
6612 infof(data, "Found connection %ld, with requests in the pipe (%zu)\n",
6613 conn_temp->connection_id, pipelen);
6615 if(conn_temp->bundle->num_connections < max_host_connections &&
6616 data->state.conn_cache->num_connections < max_total_connections) {
6617 /* We want a new connection anyway */
6620 infof(data, "We can reuse, but we want a new connection anyway\n");
6627 * We already have a connection for this, we got the former connection
6628 * in the conn_temp variable and thus we need to cleanup the one we
6629 * just allocated before we can move along and use the previously
6632 conn_temp->inuse = TRUE; /* mark this as being in use so that no other
6633 handle in a multi stack may nick it */
6634 reuse_conn(conn, conn_temp);
6635 free(conn); /* we don't need this anymore */
6639 infof(data, "Re-using existing connection! (#%ld) with %s %s\n",
6640 conn->connection_id,
6641 conn->bits.proxy?"proxy":"host",
6642 conn->socks_proxy.host.name ? conn->socks_proxy.host.dispname :
6643 conn->http_proxy.host.name ? conn->http_proxy.host.dispname :
6644 conn->host.dispname);
6647 /* We have decided that we want a new connection. However, we may not
6648 be able to do that if we have reached the limit of how many
6649 connections we are allowed to open. */
6650 struct connectbundle *bundle = NULL;
6652 if(conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_ALPN_NPN) {
6653 /* The protocol wants it, so set the bits if enabled in the easy handle
6655 if(data->set.ssl_enable_alpn)
6656 conn->bits.tls_enable_alpn = TRUE;
6657 if(data->set.ssl_enable_npn)
6658 conn->bits.tls_enable_npn = TRUE;
6662 /* There is a connection that *might* become usable for pipelining
6663 "soon", and we wait for that */
6664 connections_available = FALSE;
6666 bundle = Curl_conncache_find_bundle(conn, data->state.conn_cache);
6668 if(max_host_connections > 0 && bundle &&
6669 (bundle->num_connections >= max_host_connections)) {
6670 struct connectdata *conn_candidate;
6672 /* The bundle is full. Let's see if we can kill a connection. */
6673 conn_candidate = find_oldest_idle_connection_in_bundle(data, bundle);
6675 if(conn_candidate) {
6676 /* Set the connection's owner correctly, then kill it */
6677 conn_candidate->data = data;
6678 (void)Curl_disconnect(conn_candidate, /* dead_connection */ FALSE);
6681 infof(data, "No more connections allowed to host: %d\n",
6682 max_host_connections);
6683 connections_available = FALSE;
6687 if(connections_available &&
6688 (max_total_connections > 0) &&
6689 (data->state.conn_cache->num_connections >= max_total_connections)) {
6690 struct connectdata *conn_candidate;
6692 /* The cache is full. Let's see if we can kill a connection. */
6693 conn_candidate = Curl_oldest_idle_connection(data);
6695 if(conn_candidate) {
6696 /* Set the connection's owner correctly, then kill it */
6697 conn_candidate->data = data;
6698 (void)Curl_disconnect(conn_candidate, /* dead_connection */ FALSE);
6701 infof(data, "No connections available in cache\n");
6702 connections_available = FALSE;
6706 if(!connections_available) {
6707 infof(data, "No connections available.\n");
6712 result = CURLE_NO_CONNECTION_AVAILABLE;
6717 * This is a brand new connection, so let's store it in the connection
6720 Curl_conncache_add_conn(data->state.conn_cache, conn);
6723 #if defined(USE_NTLM)
6724 /* If NTLM is requested in a part of this connection, make sure we don't
6725 assume the state is fine as this is a fresh connection and NTLM is
6726 connection based. */
6727 if((data->state.authhost.picked & (CURLAUTH_NTLM | CURLAUTH_NTLM_WB)) &&
6728 data->state.authhost.done) {
6729 infof(data, "NTLM picked AND auth done set, clear picked!\n");
6730 data->state.authhost.picked = CURLAUTH_NONE;
6731 data->state.authhost.done = FALSE;
6734 if((data->state.authproxy.picked & (CURLAUTH_NTLM | CURLAUTH_NTLM_WB)) &&
6735 data->state.authproxy.done) {
6736 infof(data, "NTLM-proxy picked AND auth done set, clear picked!\n");
6737 data->state.authproxy.picked = CURLAUTH_NONE;
6738 data->state.authproxy.done = FALSE;
6743 /* Mark the connection as used */
6746 /* Setup and init stuff before DO starts, in preparing for the transfer. */
6747 Curl_init_do(data, conn);
6750 * Setup whatever necessary for a resumed transfer
6752 result = setup_range(data);
6756 /* Continue connectdata initialization here. */
6759 * Inherit the proper values from the urldata struct AFTER we have arranged
6760 * the persistent connection stuff
6762 conn->seek_func = data->set.seek_func;
6763 conn->seek_client = data->set.seek_client;
6765 /*************************************************************
6766 * Resolve the address of the server or proxy
6767 *************************************************************/
6768 result = resolve_server(data, conn, async);
6780 /* Curl_setup_conn() is called after the name resolve initiated in
6781 * create_conn() is all done.
6783 * Curl_setup_conn() also handles reused connections
6785 * conn->data MUST already have been setup fine (in create_conn)
6788 CURLcode Curl_setup_conn(struct connectdata *conn,
6789 bool *protocol_done)
6791 CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
6792 struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data;
6794 Curl_pgrsTime(data, TIMER_NAMELOOKUP);
6796 if(conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_NONETWORK) {
6797 /* nothing to setup when not using a network */
6798 *protocol_done = TRUE;
6801 *protocol_done = FALSE; /* default to not done */
6803 /* set proxy_connect_closed to false unconditionally already here since it
6804 is used strictly to provide extra information to a parent function in the
6805 case of proxy CONNECT failures and we must make sure we don't have it
6806 lingering set from a previous invoke */
6807 conn->bits.proxy_connect_closed = FALSE;
6810 * Set user-agent. Used for HTTP, but since we can attempt to tunnel
6811 * basically anything through a http proxy we can't limit this based on
6814 if(data->set.str[STRING_USERAGENT]) {
6815 Curl_safefree(conn->allocptr.uagent);
6816 conn->allocptr.uagent =
6817 aprintf("User-Agent: %s\r\n", data->set.str[STRING_USERAGENT]);
6818 if(!conn->allocptr.uagent)
6819 return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
6822 data->req.headerbytecount = 0;
6824 #ifdef CURL_DO_LINEEND_CONV
6825 data->state.crlf_conversions = 0; /* reset CRLF conversion counter */
6826 #endif /* CURL_DO_LINEEND_CONV */
6828 /* set start time here for timeout purposes in the connect procedure, it
6829 is later set again for the progress meter purpose */
6830 conn->now = Curl_tvnow();
6832 if(CURL_SOCKET_BAD == conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET]) {
6833 conn->bits.tcpconnect[FIRSTSOCKET] = FALSE;
6834 result = Curl_connecthost(conn, conn->dns_entry);
6839 Curl_pgrsTime(data, TIMER_CONNECT); /* we're connected already */
6840 Curl_pgrsTime(data, TIMER_APPCONNECT); /* we're connected already */
6841 conn->bits.tcpconnect[FIRSTSOCKET] = TRUE;
6842 *protocol_done = TRUE;
6843 Curl_updateconninfo(conn, conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET]);
6844 Curl_verboseconnect(conn);
6847 conn->now = Curl_tvnow(); /* time this *after* the connect is done, we
6848 set this here perhaps a second time */
6852 * This check is quite a hack. We're calling _fsetmode to fix the problem
6853 * with fwrite converting newline characters (you get mangled text files,
6854 * and corrupted binary files when you download to stdout and redirect it to
6858 if((data->set.out)->_handle == NULL) {
6859 _fsetmode(stdout, "b");
6866 CURLcode Curl_connect(struct Curl_easy *data,
6867 struct connectdata **in_connect,
6869 bool *protocol_done)
6873 *asyncp = FALSE; /* assume synchronous resolves by default */
6875 /* call the stuff that needs to be called */
6876 result = create_conn(data, in_connect, asyncp);
6880 if((*in_connect)->send_pipe->size || (*in_connect)->recv_pipe->size)
6882 *protocol_done = TRUE;
6884 /* DNS resolution is done: that's either because this is a reused
6885 connection, in which case DNS was unnecessary, or because DNS
6886 really did finish already (synch resolver/fast async resolve) */
6887 result = Curl_setup_conn(*in_connect, protocol_done);
6891 if(result == CURLE_NO_CONNECTION_AVAILABLE) {
6896 if(result && *in_connect) {
6897 /* We're not allowed to return failure with memory left allocated
6898 in the connectdata struct, free those here */
6899 Curl_disconnect(*in_connect, FALSE); /* close the connection */
6900 *in_connect = NULL; /* return a NULL */
6907 * Curl_init_do() inits the readwrite session. This is inited each time (in
6908 * the DO function before the protocol-specific DO functions are invoked) for
6909 * a transfer, sometimes multiple times on the same Curl_easy. Make sure
6910 * nothing in here depends on stuff that are setup dynamically for the
6913 * Allow this function to get called with 'conn' set to NULL.
6916 CURLcode Curl_init_do(struct Curl_easy *data, struct connectdata *conn)
6918 struct SingleRequest *k = &data->req;
6921 conn->bits.do_more = FALSE; /* by default there's no curl_do_more() to
6924 data->state.done = FALSE; /* *_done() is not called yet */
6925 data->state.expect100header = FALSE;
6927 if(data->set.opt_no_body)
6928 /* in HTTP lingo, no body means using the HEAD request... */
6929 data->set.httpreq = HTTPREQ_HEAD;
6930 else if(HTTPREQ_HEAD == data->set.httpreq)
6931 /* ... but if unset there really is no perfect method that is the
6932 "opposite" of HEAD but in reality most people probably think GET
6933 then. The important thing is that we can't let it remain HEAD if the
6934 opt_no_body is set FALSE since then we'll behave wrong when getting
6936 data->set.httpreq = HTTPREQ_GET;
6938 k->start = Curl_tvnow(); /* start time */
6939 k->now = k->start; /* current time is now */
6940 k->header = TRUE; /* assume header */
6944 k->buf = data->state.buffer;
6945 k->uploadbuf = data->state.uploadbuffer;
6946 k->hbufp = data->state.headerbuff;
6947 k->ignorebody=FALSE;
6949 Curl_speedinit(data);
6951 Curl_pgrsSetUploadCounter(data, 0);
6952 Curl_pgrsSetDownloadCounter(data, 0);
6958 * get_protocol_family()
6960 * This is used to return the protocol family for a given protocol.
6964 * protocol [in] - A single bit protocol identifier such as HTTP or HTTPS.
6966 * Returns the family as a single bit protocol identifier.
6969 unsigned int get_protocol_family(unsigned int protocol)
6971 unsigned int family;
6974 case CURLPROTO_HTTP:
6975 case CURLPROTO_HTTPS:
6976 family = CURLPROTO_HTTP;
6980 case CURLPROTO_FTPS:
6981 family = CURLPROTO_FTP;
6985 family = CURLPROTO_SCP;
6988 case CURLPROTO_SFTP:
6989 family = CURLPROTO_SFTP;
6992 case CURLPROTO_TELNET:
6993 family = CURLPROTO_TELNET;
6996 case CURLPROTO_LDAP:
6997 case CURLPROTO_LDAPS:
6998 family = CURLPROTO_LDAP;
7001 case CURLPROTO_DICT:
7002 family = CURLPROTO_DICT;
7005 case CURLPROTO_FILE:
7006 family = CURLPROTO_FILE;
7009 case CURLPROTO_TFTP:
7010 family = CURLPROTO_TFTP;
7013 case CURLPROTO_IMAP:
7014 case CURLPROTO_IMAPS:
7015 family = CURLPROTO_IMAP;
7018 case CURLPROTO_POP3:
7019 case CURLPROTO_POP3S:
7020 family = CURLPROTO_POP3;
7023 case CURLPROTO_SMTP:
7024 case CURLPROTO_SMTPS:
7025 family = CURLPROTO_SMTP;
7028 case CURLPROTO_RTSP:
7029 family = CURLPROTO_RTSP;
7032 case CURLPROTO_RTMP:
7033 case CURLPROTO_RTMPS:
7034 family = CURLPROTO_RTMP;
7037 case CURLPROTO_RTMPT:
7038 case CURLPROTO_RTMPTS:
7039 family = CURLPROTO_RTMPT;
7042 case CURLPROTO_RTMPE:
7043 family = CURLPROTO_RTMPE;
7046 case CURLPROTO_RTMPTE:
7047 family = CURLPROTO_RTMPTE;
7050 case CURLPROTO_GOPHER:
7051 family = CURLPROTO_GOPHER;
7055 case CURLPROTO_SMBS:
7056 family = CURLPROTO_SMB;