3 * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
4 * Author: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "kasan test: %s " fmt, __func__
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/mman.h>
18 #include <linux/printk.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
21 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/kasan.h>
26 * Note: test functions are marked noinline so that their names appear in
30 static noinline void __init kmalloc_oob_right(void)
35 pr_info("out-of-bounds to right\n");
36 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
38 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
46 static noinline void __init kmalloc_oob_left(void)
51 pr_info("out-of-bounds to left\n");
52 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
54 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
62 static noinline void __init kmalloc_node_oob_right(void)
67 pr_info("kmalloc_node(): out-of-bounds to right\n");
68 ptr = kmalloc_node(size, GFP_KERNEL, 0);
70 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
79 static noinline void __init kmalloc_pagealloc_oob_right(void)
82 size_t size = KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE + 10;
84 /* Allocate a chunk that does not fit into a SLUB cache to trigger
85 * the page allocator fallback.
87 pr_info("kmalloc pagealloc allocation: out-of-bounds to right\n");
88 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
90 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
98 static noinline void __init kmalloc_pagealloc_uaf(void)
101 size_t size = KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE + 10;
103 pr_info("kmalloc pagealloc allocation: use-after-free\n");
104 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
106 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
114 static noinline void __init kmalloc_pagealloc_invalid_free(void)
117 size_t size = KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE + 10;
119 pr_info("kmalloc pagealloc allocation: invalid-free\n");
120 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
122 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
130 static noinline void __init kmalloc_large_oob_right(void)
133 size_t size = KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE - 256;
134 /* Allocate a chunk that is large enough, but still fits into a slab
135 * and does not trigger the page allocator fallback in SLUB.
137 pr_info("kmalloc large allocation: out-of-bounds to right\n");
138 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
140 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
148 static noinline void __init kmalloc_oob_krealloc_more(void)
154 pr_info("out-of-bounds after krealloc more\n");
155 ptr1 = kmalloc(size1, GFP_KERNEL);
156 ptr2 = krealloc(ptr1, size2, GFP_KERNEL);
157 if (!ptr1 || !ptr2) {
158 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
167 static noinline void __init kmalloc_oob_krealloc_less(void)
173 pr_info("out-of-bounds after krealloc less\n");
174 ptr1 = kmalloc(size1, GFP_KERNEL);
175 ptr2 = krealloc(ptr1, size2, GFP_KERNEL);
176 if (!ptr1 || !ptr2) {
177 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
185 static noinline void __init kmalloc_oob_16(void)
191 pr_info("kmalloc out-of-bounds for 16-bytes access\n");
192 ptr1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*ptr1) - 3, GFP_KERNEL);
193 ptr2 = kmalloc(sizeof(*ptr2), GFP_KERNEL);
194 if (!ptr1 || !ptr2) {
195 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
205 static noinline void __init kmalloc_oob_memset_2(void)
210 pr_info("out-of-bounds in memset2\n");
211 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
213 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
221 static noinline void __init kmalloc_oob_memset_4(void)
226 pr_info("out-of-bounds in memset4\n");
227 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
229 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
238 static noinline void __init kmalloc_oob_memset_8(void)
243 pr_info("out-of-bounds in memset8\n");
244 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
246 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
254 static noinline void __init kmalloc_oob_memset_16(void)
259 pr_info("out-of-bounds in memset16\n");
260 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
262 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
266 memset(ptr+1, 0, 16);
270 static noinline void __init kmalloc_oob_in_memset(void)
275 pr_info("out-of-bounds in memset\n");
276 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
278 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
282 memset(ptr, 0, size+5);
286 static noinline void __init kmalloc_uaf(void)
291 pr_info("use-after-free\n");
292 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
294 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
302 static noinline void __init kmalloc_uaf_memset(void)
307 pr_info("use-after-free in memset\n");
308 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
310 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
315 memset(ptr, 0, size);
318 static noinline void __init kmalloc_uaf2(void)
323 pr_info("use-after-free after another kmalloc\n");
324 ptr1 = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
326 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
331 ptr2 = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
333 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
339 pr_err("Could not detect use-after-free: ptr1 == ptr2\n");
343 static noinline void __init kmem_cache_oob(void)
347 struct kmem_cache *cache = kmem_cache_create("test_cache",
351 pr_err("Cache allocation failed\n");
354 pr_info("out-of-bounds in kmem_cache_alloc\n");
355 p = kmem_cache_alloc(cache, GFP_KERNEL);
357 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
358 kmem_cache_destroy(cache);
363 kmem_cache_free(cache, p);
364 kmem_cache_destroy(cache);
367 static noinline void __init memcg_accounted_kmem_cache(void)
372 struct kmem_cache *cache;
374 cache = kmem_cache_create("test_cache", size, 0, SLAB_ACCOUNT, NULL);
376 pr_err("Cache allocation failed\n");
380 pr_info("allocate memcg accounted object\n");
382 * Several allocations with a delay to allow for lazy per memcg kmem
385 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
386 p = kmem_cache_alloc(cache, GFP_KERNEL);
390 kmem_cache_free(cache, p);
395 kmem_cache_destroy(cache);
398 static char global_array[10];
400 static noinline void __init kasan_global_oob(void)
403 char *p = &global_array[ARRAY_SIZE(global_array) + i];
405 pr_info("out-of-bounds global variable\n");
409 static noinline void __init kasan_stack_oob(void)
411 char stack_array[10];
413 char *p = &stack_array[ARRAY_SIZE(stack_array) + i];
415 pr_info("out-of-bounds on stack\n");
419 static noinline void __init ksize_unpoisons_memory(void)
422 size_t size = 123, real_size;
424 pr_info("ksize() unpoisons the whole allocated chunk\n");
425 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
427 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
430 real_size = ksize(ptr);
431 /* This access doesn't trigger an error. */
434 ptr[real_size] = 'y';
438 static noinline void __init copy_user_test(void)
441 char __user *usermem;
445 kmem = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
449 usermem = (char __user *)vm_mmap(NULL, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
450 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
451 MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, 0);
452 if (IS_ERR(usermem)) {
453 pr_err("Failed to allocate user memory\n");
458 pr_info("out-of-bounds in copy_from_user()\n");
459 unused = copy_from_user(kmem, usermem, size + 1);
461 pr_info("out-of-bounds in copy_to_user()\n");
462 unused = copy_to_user(usermem, kmem, size + 1);
464 pr_info("out-of-bounds in __copy_from_user()\n");
465 unused = __copy_from_user(kmem, usermem, size + 1);
467 pr_info("out-of-bounds in __copy_to_user()\n");
468 unused = __copy_to_user(usermem, kmem, size + 1);
470 pr_info("out-of-bounds in __copy_from_user_inatomic()\n");
471 unused = __copy_from_user_inatomic(kmem, usermem, size + 1);
473 pr_info("out-of-bounds in __copy_to_user_inatomic()\n");
474 unused = __copy_to_user_inatomic(usermem, kmem, size + 1);
476 pr_info("out-of-bounds in strncpy_from_user()\n");
477 unused = strncpy_from_user(kmem, usermem, size + 1);
479 vm_munmap((unsigned long)usermem, PAGE_SIZE);
483 static noinline void __init use_after_scope_test(void)
485 volatile char *volatile p;
487 pr_info("use-after-scope on int\n");
496 pr_info("use-after-scope on array\n");
498 char local[1024] = {0};
506 static noinline void __init kasan_alloca_oob_left(void)
509 char alloca_array[i];
510 char *p = alloca_array - 1;
512 pr_info("out-of-bounds to left on alloca\n");
516 static noinline void __init kasan_alloca_oob_right(void)
519 char alloca_array[i];
520 char *p = alloca_array + i;
522 pr_info("out-of-bounds to right on alloca\n");
526 static noinline void __init kmem_cache_double_free(void)
530 struct kmem_cache *cache;
532 cache = kmem_cache_create("test_cache", size, 0, 0, NULL);
534 pr_err("Cache allocation failed\n");
537 pr_info("double-free on heap object\n");
538 p = kmem_cache_alloc(cache, GFP_KERNEL);
540 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
541 kmem_cache_destroy(cache);
545 kmem_cache_free(cache, p);
546 kmem_cache_free(cache, p);
547 kmem_cache_destroy(cache);
550 static noinline void __init kmem_cache_invalid_free(void)
554 struct kmem_cache *cache;
556 cache = kmem_cache_create("test_cache", size, 0, SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU,
559 pr_err("Cache allocation failed\n");
562 pr_info("invalid-free of heap object\n");
563 p = kmem_cache_alloc(cache, GFP_KERNEL);
565 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
566 kmem_cache_destroy(cache);
570 /* Trigger invalid free, the object doesn't get freed */
571 kmem_cache_free(cache, p + 1);
574 * Properly free the object to prevent the "Objects remaining in
575 * test_cache on __kmem_cache_shutdown" BUG failure.
577 kmem_cache_free(cache, p);
579 kmem_cache_destroy(cache);
582 static int __init kmalloc_tests_init(void)
585 * Temporarily enable multi-shot mode. Otherwise, we'd only get a
586 * report for the first case.
588 bool multishot = kasan_save_enable_multi_shot();
592 kmalloc_node_oob_right();
594 kmalloc_pagealloc_oob_right();
595 kmalloc_pagealloc_uaf();
596 kmalloc_pagealloc_invalid_free();
598 kmalloc_large_oob_right();
599 kmalloc_oob_krealloc_more();
600 kmalloc_oob_krealloc_less();
602 kmalloc_oob_in_memset();
603 kmalloc_oob_memset_2();
604 kmalloc_oob_memset_4();
605 kmalloc_oob_memset_8();
606 kmalloc_oob_memset_16();
608 kmalloc_uaf_memset();
611 memcg_accounted_kmem_cache();
614 kasan_alloca_oob_left();
615 kasan_alloca_oob_right();
616 ksize_unpoisons_memory();
618 use_after_scope_test();
619 kmem_cache_double_free();
620 kmem_cache_invalid_free();
622 kasan_restore_multi_shot(multishot);
627 module_init(kmalloc_tests_init);
628 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");