1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/kernel.h>
3 #include <linux/export.h>
4 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
7 #include <asm/word-at-a-time.h>
9 /* Set bits in the first 'n' bytes when loaded from memory */
10 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
11 # define aligned_byte_mask(n) ((1ul << 8*(n))-1)
13 # define aligned_byte_mask(n) (~0xfful << (BITS_PER_LONG - 8 - 8*(n)))
17 * Do a strnlen, return length of string *with* final '\0'.
18 * 'count' is the user-supplied count, while 'max' is the
19 * address space maximum.
21 * Return 0 for exceptions (which includes hitting the address
22 * space maximum), or 'count+1' if hitting the user-supplied
25 * NOTE! We can sometimes overshoot the user-supplied maximum
26 * if it fits in a aligned 'long'. The caller needs to check
27 * the return value against "> max".
29 static inline long do_strnlen_user(const char __user *src, unsigned long count, unsigned long max)
31 const struct word_at_a_time constants = WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS;
32 unsigned long align, res = 0;
36 * Truncate 'max' to the user-specified limit, so that
37 * we only have one limit we need to check in the loop
43 * Do everything aligned. But that means that we
44 * need to also expand the maximum..
46 align = (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1) & (unsigned long)src;
50 unsafe_get_user(c, (unsigned long __user *)src, efault);
51 c |= aligned_byte_mask(align);
55 if (has_zero(c, &data, &constants)) {
56 data = prep_zero_mask(c, data, &constants);
57 data = create_zero_mask(data);
58 return res + find_zero(data) + 1 - align;
60 res += sizeof(unsigned long);
61 /* We already handled 'unsigned long' bytes. Did we do it all ? */
62 if (unlikely(max <= sizeof(unsigned long)))
64 max -= sizeof(unsigned long);
65 unsafe_get_user(c, (unsigned long __user *)(src+res), efault);
70 * Uhhuh. We hit 'max'. But was that the user-specified maximum
71 * too? If so, return the marker for "too long".
77 * Nope: we hit the address space limit, and we still had more
78 * characters the caller would have wanted. That's 0.
85 * strnlen_user: - Get the size of a user string INCLUDING final NUL.
86 * @str: The string to measure.
87 * @count: Maximum count (including NUL character)
89 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
92 * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
94 * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL.
95 * If the string is too long, returns a number larger than @count. User
96 * has to check the return value against "> count".
97 * On exception (or invalid count), returns 0.
99 * NOTE! You should basically never use this function. There is
100 * almost never any valid case for using the length of a user space
101 * string, since the string can be changed at any time by other
102 * threads. Use "strncpy_from_user()" instead to get a stable copy
105 long strnlen_user(const char __user *str, long count)
107 unsigned long max_addr, src_addr;
109 if (unlikely(count <= 0))
112 max_addr = user_addr_max();
113 src_addr = (unsigned long)untagged_addr(str);
114 if (likely(src_addr < max_addr)) {
115 unsigned long max = max_addr - src_addr;
118 if (user_access_begin(str, max)) {
119 retval = do_strnlen_user(str, count, max);
126 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strnlen_user);