1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/compiler.h>
3 #include <linux/export.h>
4 #include <linux/fault-inject-usercopy.h>
5 #include <linux/kasan-checks.h>
6 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
7 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
13 #include <asm/word-at-a-time.h>
15 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
16 #define IS_UNALIGNED(src, dst) 0
18 #define IS_UNALIGNED(src, dst) \
19 (((long) dst | (long) src) & (sizeof(long) - 1))
23 * Do a strncpy, return length of string without final '\0'.
24 * 'count' is the user-supplied count (return 'count' if we
25 * hit it), 'max' is the address space maximum (and we return
26 * -EFAULT if we hit it).
28 static inline long do_strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src,
29 unsigned long count, unsigned long max)
31 const struct word_at_a_time constants = WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS;
32 unsigned long res = 0;
34 if (IS_UNALIGNED(src, dst))
37 while (max >= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
38 unsigned long c, data;
40 /* Fall back to byte-at-a-time if we get a page fault */
41 unsafe_get_user(c, (unsigned long __user *)(src+res), byte_at_a_time);
43 *(unsigned long *)(dst+res) = c;
44 if (has_zero(c, &data, &constants)) {
45 data = prep_zero_mask(c, data, &constants);
46 data = create_zero_mask(data);
47 return res + find_zero(data);
49 res += sizeof(unsigned long);
50 max -= sizeof(unsigned long);
57 unsafe_get_user(c,src+res, efault);
66 * Uhhuh. We hit 'max'. But was that the user-specified maximum
67 * too? If so, that's ok - we got as much as the user asked for.
73 * Nope: we hit the address space limit, and we still had more
74 * characters the caller would have wanted. That's an EFAULT.
81 * strncpy_from_user: - Copy a NUL terminated string from userspace.
82 * @dst: Destination address, in kernel space. This buffer must be at
83 * least @count bytes long.
84 * @src: Source address, in user space.
85 * @count: Maximum number of bytes to copy, including the trailing NUL.
87 * Copies a NUL-terminated string from userspace to kernel space.
89 * On success, returns the length of the string (not including the trailing
92 * If access to userspace fails, returns -EFAULT (some data may have been
95 * If @count is smaller than the length of the string, copies @count bytes
98 long strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count)
100 unsigned long max_addr, src_addr;
103 if (should_fail_usercopy())
105 if (unlikely(count <= 0))
108 max_addr = user_addr_max();
109 src_addr = (unsigned long)untagged_addr(src);
110 if (likely(src_addr < max_addr)) {
111 unsigned long max = max_addr - src_addr;
115 * Truncate 'max' to the user-specified limit, so that
116 * we only have one limit we need to check in the loop
121 kasan_check_write(dst, count);
122 check_object_size(dst, count, false);
123 if (user_read_access_begin(src, max)) {
124 retval = do_strncpy_from_user(dst, src, count, max);
125 user_read_access_end();
131 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncpy_from_user);