Add crypt_get_device_name() to API (get underlying device name).
[platform/upstream/cryptsetup.git] / lib / setup.c
1 #include <string.h>
2 #include <stdio.h>
3 #include <stdlib.h>
4 #include <stdarg.h>
5 #include <fcntl.h>
6 #include <errno.h>
7
8 #include "libcryptsetup.h"
9 #include "luks.h"
10 #include "internal.h"
11
12 struct crypt_device {
13         char *type;
14
15         char *device;
16         struct luks_masterkey *volume_key;
17         uint64_t timeout;
18         uint64_t iteration_time;
19         int tries;
20         int password_verify;
21
22         /* used in CRYPT_LUKS1 */
23         struct luks_phdr hdr;
24         uint64_t PBKDF2_per_sec;
25
26         /* used in CRYPT_PLAIN */
27         struct crypt_params_plain plain_hdr;
28         char *plain_cipher;
29         char *plain_cipher_mode;
30         char *plain_uuid;
31
32         /* callbacks definitions */
33         void (*log)(int level, const char *msg, void *usrptr);
34         void *log_usrptr;
35         int (*confirm)(const char *msg, void *usrptr);
36         void *confirm_usrptr;
37         int (*password)(const char *msg, char *buf, size_t length, void *usrptr);
38         void *password_usrptr;
39 };
40
41 /* Log helper */
42 static void (*_default_log)(int level, const char *msg, void *usrptr) = NULL;
43 static int _debug_level = 0;
44
45 void crypt_set_debug_level(int level)
46 {
47         _debug_level = level;
48 }
49
50 int crypt_get_debug_level()
51 {
52         return _debug_level;
53 }
54
55 void crypt_log(struct crypt_device *cd, int level, const char *msg)
56 {
57         if (cd && cd->log)
58                 cd->log(level, msg, cd->log_usrptr);
59         else if (_default_log)
60                 _default_log(level, msg, NULL);
61 }
62
63 void logger(struct crypt_device *cd, int level, const char *file,
64             int line, const char *format, ...)
65 {
66         va_list argp;
67         char *target = NULL;
68
69         va_start(argp, format);
70
71         if (vasprintf(&target, format, argp) > 0) {
72                 if (level >= 0) {
73                         crypt_log(cd, level, target);
74 #ifdef CRYPT_DEBUG
75                 } else if (_debug_level)
76                         printf("# %s:%d %s\n", file ?: "?", line, target);
77 #else
78                 } else if (_debug_level)
79                         printf("# %s\n", target);
80 #endif
81         }
82
83         va_end(argp);
84         free(target);
85 }
86
87 /*
88  * Password processing behaviour matrix of process_key
89  *
90  * from binary file: check if there is sufficently large key material
91  * interactive & from fd: hash if requested, otherwise crop or pad with '0'
92  */
93 static char *process_key(struct crypt_device *cd, const char *hash_name,
94                          const char *key_file, size_t key_size,
95                          const char *pass, size_t passLen)
96 {
97         char *key = safe_alloc(key_size);
98         memset(key, 0, key_size);
99
100         /* key is coming from binary file */
101         if (key_file && strcmp(key_file, "-")) {
102                 if(passLen < key_size) {
103                         log_err(cd, _("Cannot not read %d bytes from key file %s.\n"),
104                                 key_size, key_file);
105                         safe_free(key);
106                         return NULL;
107                 }
108                 memcpy(key, pass, key_size);
109                 return key;
110         }
111
112         /* key is coming from tty, fd or binary stdin */
113         if (hash_name) {
114                 if (hash(NULL, hash_name, key, key_size, pass, passLen) < 0) {
115                         log_err(cd, _("Key processing error (using hash algorithm %s).\n"),
116                                 hash_name);
117                         safe_free(key);
118                         return NULL;
119                 }
120         } else if (passLen > key_size) {
121                 memcpy(key, pass, key_size);
122         } else {
123                 memcpy(key, pass, passLen);
124         }
125
126         return key;
127 }
128
129 int parse_into_name_and_mode(const char *nameAndMode, char *name, char *mode)
130 {
131 /* Token content stringification, see info cpp/stringification */
132 #define str(s) #s
133 #define xstr(s) str(s)
134 #define scanpattern1 "%" xstr(LUKS_CIPHERNAME_L) "[^-]-%" xstr(LUKS_CIPHERMODE_L)  "s"
135 #define scanpattern2 "%" xstr(LUKS_CIPHERNAME_L) "[^-]"
136
137         int r;
138
139         if(sscanf(nameAndMode,scanpattern1, name, mode) != 2) {
140                 if((r = sscanf(nameAndMode,scanpattern2,name)) == 1)
141                         strncpy(mode,"cbc-plain",10);
142                 else
143                         return -EINVAL;
144         }
145
146         return 0;
147
148 #undef scanpattern1
149 #undef scanpattern2
150 #undef str
151 #undef xstr
152 }
153
154 static int isPLAIN(const char *type)
155 {
156         return (type && !strcmp(CRYPT_PLAIN, type));
157 }
158
159 static int isLUKS(const char *type)
160 {
161         return (type && !strcmp(CRYPT_LUKS1, type));
162 }
163
164 /* keyslot helpers */
165 static int keyslot_verify_or_find_empty(struct crypt_device *cd, int *keyslot)
166 {
167         if (*keyslot == CRYPT_ANY_SLOT) {
168                 *keyslot = LUKS_keyslot_find_empty(&cd->hdr);
169                 if (*keyslot < 0) {
170                         log_err(cd, _("All key slots full.\n"));
171                         return -EINVAL;
172                 }
173         }
174
175         switch (LUKS_keyslot_info(&cd->hdr, *keyslot)) {
176                 case CRYPT_SLOT_INVALID:
177                         log_err(cd, _("Key slot %d is invalid, please select between 0 and %d.\n"),
178                                 *keyslot, LUKS_NUMKEYS - 1);
179                         return -EINVAL;
180                 case CRYPT_SLOT_INACTIVE:
181                         break;
182                 default:
183                         log_err(cd, _("Key slot %d is full, please select another one.\n"),
184                                 *keyslot);
185                         return -EINVAL;
186         }
187
188         return 0;
189 }
190
191 static int verify_other_keyslot(struct crypt_device *cd,
192                                 const char *key_file,
193                                 unsigned int flags,
194                                 int keyIndex)
195 {
196         struct luks_masterkey *mk;
197         crypt_keyslot_info ki;
198         int openedIndex;
199         char *password = NULL;
200         unsigned int passwordLen;
201
202         get_key(_("Enter any remaining LUKS passphrase: "), &password,
203                 &passwordLen, 0, key_file, cd->timeout, flags, cd);
204         if(!password)
205                 return -EINVAL;
206
207         ki = crypt_keyslot_status(cd, keyIndex);
208         if (ki == CRYPT_SLOT_ACTIVE) /* Not last slot */
209                 LUKS_keyslot_set(&cd->hdr, keyIndex, 0);
210
211         openedIndex = LUKS_open_key_with_hdr(cd->device, CRYPT_ANY_SLOT,
212                                              password, passwordLen,
213                                              &cd->hdr, &mk, cd);
214
215         if (ki == CRYPT_SLOT_ACTIVE)
216                 LUKS_keyslot_set(&cd->hdr, keyIndex, 1);
217         LUKS_dealloc_masterkey(mk);
218         safe_free(password);
219
220         if (openedIndex < 0)
221                 return -EPERM;
222
223         log_verbose(cd, _("Key slot %d verified.\n"), openedIndex);
224         return 0;
225 }
226
227 static int find_keyslot_by_passphrase(struct crypt_device *cd,
228                                       const char *key_file,
229                                       unsigned int flags,
230                                       char *message)
231 {
232         struct luks_masterkey *mk;
233         char *password = NULL;
234         unsigned int passwordLen;
235         int keyIndex;
236
237         get_key(message,&password,&passwordLen, 0, key_file,
238                 cd->timeout, flags, cd);
239         if(!password)
240                 return -EINVAL;
241
242         keyIndex = LUKS_open_key_with_hdr(cd->device, CRYPT_ANY_SLOT, password,
243                                           passwordLen, &cd->hdr, &mk, cd);
244         LUKS_dealloc_masterkey(mk);
245         safe_free(password);
246
247         return keyIndex;
248 }
249
250 static int device_check_and_adjust(struct crypt_device *cd,
251                                    const char *device,
252                                    uint64_t *size, uint64_t *offset,
253                                    int *read_only)
254 {
255         struct device_infos infos;
256
257         if (!device || get_device_infos(device, &infos, cd) < 0) {
258                 log_err(cd, _("Cannot get info about device %s.\n"),
259                         device ?: "[none]");
260                 return -ENOTBLK;
261         }
262
263         if (!*size) {
264                 *size = infos.size;
265                 if (!*size) {
266                         log_err(cd, _("Device %s has zero size.\n"), device);
267                         return -ENOTBLK;
268                 }
269                 if (*size < *offset) {
270                         log_err(cd, _("Device %s is too small.\n"), device);
271                         return -EINVAL;
272                 }
273                 *size -= *offset;
274         }
275
276         if (infos.readonly)
277                 *read_only = 1;
278
279         log_dbg("Calculated device size is %" PRIu64 " sectors (%s), offset %" PRIu64 ".",
280                 *size, *read_only ? "RO" : "RW", *offset);
281         return 0;
282 }
283
284 static int luks_remove_helper(struct crypt_device *cd,
285                               int key_slot,
286                               const char *other_key_file,
287                               const char *key_file,
288                               int verify)
289 {
290         crypt_keyslot_info ki;
291         int r = -EINVAL;
292
293         if (key_slot == CRYPT_ANY_SLOT) {
294                 key_slot = find_keyslot_by_passphrase(cd, key_file, 0,
295                                 _("Enter LUKS passphrase to be deleted: "));
296                 if(key_slot < 0) {
297                         r = -EPERM;
298                         goto out;
299                 }
300
301                 log_std(cd, _("key slot %d selected for deletion.\n"), key_slot);
302         }
303
304         ki = crypt_keyslot_status(cd, key_slot);
305         if (ki == CRYPT_SLOT_INVALID) {
306                 log_err(cd, _("Key slot %d is invalid, please select between 0 and %d.\n"),
307                         key_slot, LUKS_NUMKEYS - 1);
308                 r = -EINVAL;
309                 goto out;
310         }
311         if (ki <= CRYPT_SLOT_INACTIVE) {
312                 log_err(cd, _("Key %d not active. Can't wipe.\n"), key_slot);
313                 r = -EINVAL;
314                 goto out;
315         }
316
317         if (ki == CRYPT_SLOT_ACTIVE_LAST && cd->confirm &&
318             !(cd->confirm(_("This is the last keyslot."
319                             " Device will become unusable after purging this key."),
320                          cd->confirm_usrptr))) {
321                 r = -EINVAL;
322                 goto out;
323         }
324
325         if(verify)
326                 r = verify_other_keyslot(cd, other_key_file, 0, key_slot);
327         else
328                 r = 0;
329
330         if (!r)
331                 r = crypt_keyslot_destroy(cd, key_slot);
332 out:
333         return (r < 0) ? r : 0;
334 }
335
336 static int create_device_helper(struct crypt_device *cd,
337                                 const char *name,
338                                 const char *hash,
339                                 const char *cipher,
340                                 const char *cipher_mode,
341                                 const char *key_file,
342                                 const char *key,
343                                 unsigned int keyLen,
344                                 int key_size,
345                                 uint64_t size,
346                                 uint64_t skip,
347                                 uint64_t offset,
348                                 const char *uuid,
349                                 int read_only,
350                                 unsigned int flags,
351                                 int reload)
352 {
353         crypt_status_info ci;
354         char *dm_cipher = NULL;
355         char *processed_key = NULL;
356         int r;
357
358         if (!name)
359                 return -EINVAL;
360
361         ci = crypt_status(cd, name);
362         if (ci == CRYPT_INVALID)
363                 return -EINVAL;
364
365         if (reload && ci < CRYPT_ACTIVE)
366                 return -EINVAL;
367
368         if (!reload && ci >= CRYPT_ACTIVE) {
369                 log_err(cd, _("Device %s already exists.\n"), name);
370                 return -EEXIST;
371         }
372
373         if (key_size < 0 || key_size > 1024) {
374                 log_err(cd, _("Invalid key size %d.\n"), key_size);
375                 return -EINVAL;
376         }
377
378         r = device_check_and_adjust(cd, cd->device, &size, &offset, &read_only);
379         if (r)
380                 return r;
381
382         if (cipher_mode && asprintf(&dm_cipher, "%s-%s", cipher, cipher_mode) < 0)
383                 return -ENOMEM;
384
385         processed_key = process_key(cd, hash, key_file, key_size, key, keyLen);
386         if (!processed_key)
387                 return -ENOENT;
388
389         r = dm_create_device(name, cd->device, dm_cipher ?: cipher, cd->type, uuid, size, skip, offset,
390                              key_size, processed_key, read_only, reload);
391
392         free(dm_cipher);
393         safe_free(processed_key);
394         return r;
395 }
396
397 static int open_from_hdr_and_mk(struct crypt_device *cd,
398                                 struct luks_masterkey *mk,
399                                 const char *name,
400                                 uint32_t flags)
401 {
402         uint64_t size, offset;
403         char *cipher;
404         int read_only, no_uuid, r;
405
406         size = 0;
407         offset = crypt_get_data_offset(cd);
408         read_only = flags & CRYPT_ACTIVATE_READONLY;
409         no_uuid = flags & CRYPT_ACTIVATE_NO_UUID;
410
411         r = device_check_and_adjust(cd, cd->device, &size, &offset, &read_only);
412         if (r)
413                 return r;
414
415         if (asprintf(&cipher, "%s-%s", crypt_get_cipher(cd),
416                      crypt_get_cipher_mode(cd)) < 0)
417                 r = -ENOMEM;
418         else
419                 r = dm_create_device(name, cd->device, cipher, cd->type,
420                                      no_uuid ? NULL : crypt_get_uuid(cd),
421                                      size, 0, offset, mk->keyLength, mk->key,
422                                      read_only, 0);
423         free(cipher);
424         return r;
425 }
426
427 static void log_wrapper(int level, const char *msg, void *usrptr)
428 {
429         void (*xlog)(int level, char *msg) = usrptr;
430         xlog(level, (char *)msg);
431 }
432
433 static int yesDialog_wrapper(const char *msg, void *usrptr)
434 {
435         int (*xyesDialog)(char *msg) = usrptr;
436         return xyesDialog((char*)msg);
437 }
438
439 int crypt_confirm(struct crypt_device *cd, const char *msg)
440 {
441         if (!cd || !cd->confirm)
442                 return 1;
443         else
444                 return cd->confirm(msg, cd->confirm_usrptr);
445 }
446
447 static void key_from_terminal(struct crypt_device *cd, char *msg, char **key,
448                               unsigned int *key_len, int force_verify)
449 {
450         int r, flags = 0;
451
452         if (cd->password) {
453                 *key = safe_alloc(MAX_TTY_PASSWORD_LEN);
454                 if (*key)
455                         return;
456                 r = cd->password(msg, *key, (size_t)key_len, cd->password_usrptr);
457                 if (r < 0) {
458                         safe_free(*key);
459                         *key = NULL;
460                 } else
461                         *key_len = r;
462         } else {
463                 if (force_verify || cd->password_verify)
464                         flags |= CRYPT_FLAG_VERIFY_IF_POSSIBLE;
465                 get_key(msg, key, key_len, 0, NULL, cd->timeout, flags, cd);
466         }
467 }
468
469 static int volume_key_by_terminal_passphrase(struct crypt_device *cd, int keyslot,
470                                              struct luks_masterkey **mk)
471 {
472         char *prompt = NULL, *passphrase_read = NULL;
473         unsigned int passphrase_size_read;
474         int r = -EINVAL, tries = cd->tries;
475
476         if(asprintf(&prompt, _("Enter passphrase for %s: "), cd->device) < 0)
477                 return -ENOMEM;
478
479         *mk = NULL;
480         do {
481                 if (*mk)
482                         LUKS_dealloc_masterkey(*mk);
483                 *mk = NULL;
484
485                 key_from_terminal(cd, prompt, &passphrase_read,
486                                   &passphrase_size_read, 0);
487                 if(!passphrase_read) {
488                         r = -EINVAL;
489                         break;
490                 }
491
492                 r = LUKS_open_key_with_hdr(cd->device, keyslot, passphrase_read,
493                                            passphrase_size_read, &cd->hdr, mk, cd);
494                 safe_free(passphrase_read);
495                 passphrase_read = NULL;
496         } while (r == -EPERM && (--tries > 0));
497
498         if (r < 0 && *mk) {
499                 LUKS_dealloc_masterkey(*mk);
500                 *mk = NULL;
501         }
502         free(prompt);
503
504         return r;
505
506 }
507
508 static void key_from_file(struct crypt_device *cd, char *msg,
509                           char **key, unsigned int *key_len,
510                           const char *key_file, size_t key_size)
511 {
512         get_key(msg, key, key_len, key_size, key_file, cd->timeout, 0, cd);
513 }
514
515 static int _crypt_init(struct crypt_device **cd,
516                        const char *type,
517                        struct crypt_options *options,
518                        int load, int need_dm)
519 {
520         int init_by_name, r;
521
522         /* if it is plain device and mapping table is being reloaded
523         initialize it by name*/
524         init_by_name = (type && !strcmp(type, CRYPT_PLAIN) && load);
525
526         /* Some of old API calls do not require DM in kernel,
527            fake initialisation by initialise it with kernel_check disabled */
528         if (!need_dm)
529                 (void)dm_init(NULL, 0);
530         if (init_by_name)
531                 r = crypt_init_by_name(cd, options->name);
532         else
533                 r = crypt_init(cd, options->device);
534         if (!need_dm)
535                 dm_exit();
536
537         if (r)
538                 return -EINVAL;
539
540         crypt_set_log_callback(*cd, log_wrapper, options->icb->log);
541         crypt_set_confirm_callback(*cd, yesDialog_wrapper, options->icb->yesDialog);
542
543         crypt_set_timeout(*cd, options->timeout);
544         crypt_set_password_retry(*cd, options->tries);
545         crypt_set_iterarion_time(*cd, options->iteration_time ?: 1000);
546         crypt_set_password_verify(*cd, options->flags & CRYPT_FLAG_VERIFY);
547
548         if (load && !init_by_name)
549                 r = crypt_load(*cd, type, NULL);
550
551         if (!r && type && !(*cd)->type) {
552                 (*cd)->type = strdup(type);
553                 if (!(*cd)->type)
554                         r = -ENOMEM;
555         }
556
557         if (r)
558                 crypt_free(*cd);
559
560         return r;
561 }
562
563 void crypt_set_log_callback(struct crypt_device *cd,
564         void (*log)(int level, const char *msg, void *usrptr),
565         void *usrptr)
566 {
567         if (!cd)
568                 _default_log = log;
569         else {
570                 cd->log = log;
571                 cd->log_usrptr = usrptr;
572         }
573 }
574
575 void crypt_set_confirm_callback(struct crypt_device *cd,
576         int (*confirm)(const char *msg, void *usrptr),
577         void *usrptr)
578 {
579         cd->confirm = confirm;
580         cd->confirm_usrptr = usrptr;
581 }
582
583 void crypt_set_password_callback(struct crypt_device *cd,
584         int (*password)(const char *msg, char *buf, size_t length, void *usrptr),
585         void *usrptr)
586 {
587         cd->password = password;
588         cd->password_usrptr = usrptr;
589 }
590
591 /* OPTIONS: name, cipher, device, hash, key_file, key_size, key_slot,
592  *          offset, size, skip, timeout, tries, passphrase_fd (ignored),
593  *          flags, icb */
594 static int crypt_create_and_update_device(struct crypt_options *options, int update)
595 {
596         struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
597         char *key = NULL;
598         unsigned int keyLen;
599         int r;
600
601         r = _crypt_init(&cd, CRYPT_PLAIN, options, 0, 1);
602         if (r)
603                 return r;
604
605         get_key(_("Enter passphrase: "), &key, &keyLen, options->key_size,
606                 options->key_file, cd->timeout, options->flags, cd);
607         if (!key)
608                 r = -ENOENT;
609         else
610                 r = create_device_helper(cd, options->name, options->hash,
611                         options->cipher, NULL, options->key_file, key, keyLen,
612                         options->key_size, options->size, options->skip,
613                         options->offset, NULL, options->flags & CRYPT_FLAG_READONLY,
614                         options->flags, update);
615
616         safe_free(key);
617         crypt_free(cd);
618         return r;
619 }
620
621 int crypt_create_device(struct crypt_options *options)
622 {
623         return crypt_create_and_update_device(options, 0);
624 }
625
626 int crypt_update_device(struct crypt_options *options)
627 {
628         return crypt_create_and_update_device(options, 1);
629 }
630
631 /* OPTIONS: name, size, icb */
632 int crypt_resize_device(struct crypt_options *options)
633 {
634         struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
635         char *device = NULL, *cipher = NULL, *uuid = NULL, *key = NULL;
636         char *type = NULL;
637         uint64_t size, skip, offset;
638         int key_size, read_only, r;
639
640         log_dbg("Resizing device %s to %" PRIu64 " sectors.", options->name, options->size);
641
642         if (dm_init(NULL, 1) < 0)
643                 return -ENOSYS;
644
645         r = dm_query_device(options->name, &device, &size, &skip, &offset,
646                             &cipher, &key_size, &key, &read_only, NULL, &uuid);
647         if (r < 0) {
648                 log_err(NULL, _("Device %s is not active.\n"), options->name);
649                 goto out;
650         }
651
652         /* Try to determine type of device from UUID */
653         type = CRYPT_PLAIN;
654         if (uuid) {
655                 if (!strncmp(uuid, CRYPT_PLAIN, strlen(CRYPT_PLAIN))) {
656                         type = CRYPT_PLAIN;
657                         free (uuid);
658                         uuid = NULL;
659                 } else if (!strncmp(uuid, CRYPT_LUKS1, strlen(CRYPT_LUKS1)))
660                         type = CRYPT_LUKS1;
661         }
662
663         if (!options->device)
664                 options->device = device;
665
666         r = _crypt_init(&cd, type, options, 1, 1);
667         if (r)
668                 goto out;
669
670         size = options->size;
671         r = device_check_and_adjust(cd, device, &size, &offset, &read_only);
672         if (r)
673                 goto out;
674
675         r = dm_create_device(options->name, device, cipher, type,
676                              crypt_get_uuid(cd), size, skip, offset,
677                              key_size, key, read_only, 1);
678 out:
679         safe_free(key);
680         free(cipher);
681         if (options->device == device)
682                 options->device = NULL;
683         free(device);
684         free(uuid);
685         crypt_free(cd);
686         dm_exit();
687         return r;
688 }
689
690 /* OPTIONS: name, icb */
691 int crypt_query_device(struct crypt_options *options)
692 {
693         int read_only, r;
694
695         log_dbg("Query device %s.", options->name);
696
697         if (dm_init(NULL, 1) < 0)
698                 return -ENOSYS;
699
700         r = dm_status_device(options->name);
701         if (r < 0)
702                 goto out;
703
704         r = dm_query_device(options->name, (char **)&options->device, &options->size,
705                             &options->skip, &options->offset, (char **)&options->cipher,
706                             &options->key_size, NULL, &read_only, NULL, NULL);
707         if (r >= 0) {
708                 if (read_only)
709                         options->flags |= CRYPT_FLAG_READONLY;
710
711                 options->flags |= CRYPT_FLAG_FREE_DEVICE;
712                 options->flags |= CRYPT_FLAG_FREE_CIPHER;
713
714                 r = 1;
715         }
716 out:
717         if (r == -ENODEV)
718                 r = 0;
719
720         dm_exit();
721         return r;
722 }
723
724 /* OPTIONS: name, icb */
725 int crypt_remove_device(struct crypt_options *options)
726 {
727         struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
728         int r;
729
730         r = crypt_init_by_name(&cd, options->name);
731         if (r == 0)
732                 r = crypt_deactivate(cd, options->name);
733
734         crypt_free(cd);
735         return r;
736
737 }
738
739 /* OPTIONS: device, cipher, hash, align_payload, key_size (master key), key_slot
740  *          new_key_file, iteration_time, timeout, flags, icb */
741 int crypt_luksFormat(struct crypt_options *options)
742 {
743         char cipherName[LUKS_CIPHERNAME_L];
744         char cipherMode[LUKS_CIPHERMODE_L];
745         char *password=NULL;
746         unsigned int passwordLen;
747         struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
748         struct crypt_params_luks1 cp = {
749                 .hash = options->hash,
750                 .data_alignment = options->align_payload
751         };
752         int r;
753
754         r = parse_into_name_and_mode(options->cipher, cipherName, cipherMode);
755         if(r < 0) {
756                 log_err(cd, _("No known cipher specification pattern detected.\n"));
757                 return r;
758         }
759
760         if ((r = _crypt_init(&cd, CRYPT_LUKS1, options, 0, 1)))
761                 return r;
762
763         if (options->key_slot >= LUKS_NUMKEYS && options->key_slot != CRYPT_ANY_SLOT) {
764                 log_err(cd, _("Key slot %d is invalid, please select between 0 and %d.\n"),
765                         options->key_slot, LUKS_NUMKEYS - 1);
766                 r = -EINVAL;
767                 goto out;
768         }
769
770         get_key(_("Enter LUKS passphrase: "), &password, &passwordLen, 0,
771                 options->new_key_file, options->timeout, options->flags, cd);
772
773         if(!password) {
774                 r = -EINVAL;
775                 goto out;
776         }
777
778         r = crypt_format(cd, CRYPT_LUKS1, cipherName, cipherMode,
779                          NULL, NULL, options->key_size, &cp);
780         if (r < 0)
781                 goto out;
782
783         /* Add keyslot using internally stored volume key generated during format */
784         r = crypt_keyslot_add_by_volume_key(cd, options->key_slot, NULL, 0,
785                                             password, passwordLen);
786 out:
787         crypt_free(cd);
788         safe_free(password);
789         return (r < 0) ? r : 0;
790 }
791
792 /* OPTIONS: name, device, key_size, key_file, timeout, tries, flags, icb */
793 int crypt_luksOpen(struct crypt_options *options)
794 {
795         struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
796         uint32_t flags = 0;
797         int r;
798
799         if (!options->name)
800                 return -EINVAL;
801
802         r = _crypt_init(&cd, CRYPT_LUKS1, options, 1, 1);
803         if (r)
804                 return r;
805
806         if (options->flags & CRYPT_FLAG_READONLY)
807                 flags |= CRYPT_ACTIVATE_READONLY;
808
809         if (options->flags & CRYPT_FLAG_NON_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS)
810                 flags |= CRYPT_ACTIVATE_NO_UUID;
811
812         if (options->key_file)
813                 r = crypt_activate_by_keyfile(cd, options->name,
814                         CRYPT_ANY_SLOT, options->key_file, options->key_size,
815                         flags);
816         else
817                 r = crypt_activate_by_passphrase(cd, options->name,
818                         CRYPT_ANY_SLOT, options->passphrase,
819                         options->passphrase ? strlen(options->passphrase) : 0,
820                         flags);
821
822         crypt_free(cd);
823         return (r < 0) ? r : 0;
824 }
825
826 /* OPTIONS: device, keys_slot, key_file, timeout, flags, icb */
827 int crypt_luksKillSlot(struct crypt_options *options)
828 {
829         struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
830         int r;
831
832         r = _crypt_init(&cd, CRYPT_LUKS1, options, 1, 1);
833         if (r)
834                 return r;
835
836         r = luks_remove_helper(cd, options->key_slot, options->key_file, NULL,
837                                options->flags & CRYPT_FLAG_VERIFY_ON_DELKEY);
838
839         crypt_free(cd);
840         return (r < 0) ? r : 0;
841 }
842
843 /* OPTIONS: device, new_key_file, key_file, timeout, flags, icb */
844 int crypt_luksRemoveKey(struct crypt_options *options)
845 {
846         struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
847         int r;
848
849         r = _crypt_init(&cd, CRYPT_LUKS1, options, 1, 1);
850         if (r)
851                 return r;
852
853         r = luks_remove_helper(cd, CRYPT_ANY_SLOT, options->key_file, options->new_key_file,
854                                options->flags & CRYPT_FLAG_VERIFY_ON_DELKEY);
855
856         crypt_free(cd);
857         return (r < 0) ? r : 0;
858 }
859
860
861 /* OPTIONS: device, new_key_file, key_file, key_slot, flags,
862             iteration_time, timeout, icb */
863 int crypt_luksAddKey(struct crypt_options *options)
864 {
865         struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
866         int r = -EINVAL;
867
868         r = _crypt_init(&cd, CRYPT_LUKS1, options, 1, 1);
869         if (r)
870                 return r;
871
872         if (options->key_file || options->new_key_file)
873                 r = crypt_keyslot_add_by_keyfile(cd, options->key_slot,
874                                                  options->key_file, 0,
875                                                  options->new_key_file, 0);
876         else
877                 r = crypt_keyslot_add_by_passphrase(cd, options->key_slot,
878                                                     NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
879
880         crypt_free(cd);
881         return (r < 0) ? r : 0;
882 }
883
884 /* OPTIONS: device, icb */
885 int crypt_luksUUID(struct crypt_options *options)
886 {
887         struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
888         char *uuid;
889         int r;
890
891         r = _crypt_init(&cd, CRYPT_LUKS1, options, 1, 0);
892         if (r)
893                 return r;
894
895         uuid = (char *)crypt_get_uuid(cd);
896         log_std(cd, uuid ?: "");
897         log_std(cd, "\n");
898         crypt_free(cd);
899         return 0;
900 }
901
902 /* OPTIONS: device, icb */
903 int crypt_isLuks(struct crypt_options *options)
904 {
905         struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
906         int r;
907
908         log_dbg("Check device %s for LUKS header.", options->device);
909
910         if (init_crypto()) {
911                 log_err(cd, _("Cannot initialize crypto backend.\n"));
912                 return -ENOSYS;
913         }
914
915         r = crypt_init(&cd, options->device);
916         if (r < 0)
917                 return -EINVAL;
918
919         /* Do print fail here, no need to crypt_load() */
920         r = LUKS_read_phdr(cd->device, &cd->hdr, 0, cd) ? -EINVAL : 0;
921
922         crypt_free(cd);
923         return r;
924 }
925
926 /* OPTIONS: device, icb */
927 int crypt_luksDump(struct crypt_options *options)
928 {
929         struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
930         int r;
931
932         r = _crypt_init(&cd, CRYPT_LUKS1, options, 1, 0);
933         if(r < 0)
934                 return r;
935
936         r = crypt_dump(cd);
937
938         crypt_free(cd);
939         return 0;
940 }
941
942 void crypt_get_error(char *buf, size_t size)
943 {
944         const char *error = get_error();
945
946         if (!buf || size < 1)
947                 set_error(NULL);
948         else if (error) {
949                 strncpy(buf, error, size - 1);
950                 buf[size - 1] = '\0';
951                 set_error(NULL);
952         } else
953                 buf[0] = '\0';
954 }
955
956 void crypt_put_options(struct crypt_options *options)
957 {
958         if (options->flags & CRYPT_FLAG_FREE_DEVICE) {
959                 free((char *)options->device);
960                 options->device = NULL;
961                 options->flags &= ~CRYPT_FLAG_FREE_DEVICE;
962         }
963         if (options->flags & CRYPT_FLAG_FREE_CIPHER) {
964                 free((char *)options->cipher);
965                 options->cipher = NULL;
966                 options->flags &= ~CRYPT_FLAG_FREE_CIPHER;
967         }
968 }
969
970 const char *crypt_get_dir(void)
971 {
972         return dm_get_dir();
973 }
974
975 /////////////////////////////////
976 //
977 // New API
978 //
979
980 int crypt_init(struct crypt_device **cd, const char *device)
981 {
982         struct crypt_device *h = NULL;
983
984         if (!cd)
985                 return -EINVAL;
986
987         log_dbg("Allocating crypt device %s context.", device);
988
989         if (device && !device_ready(NULL, device, O_RDONLY))
990                 return -ENOTBLK;
991
992         if (!(h = malloc(sizeof(struct crypt_device))))
993                 return -ENOMEM;
994
995         memset(h, 0, sizeof(*h));
996
997         if (device) {
998                 h->device = strdup(device);
999                 if (!h->device) {
1000                         free(h);
1001                         return -ENOMEM;
1002                 }
1003         } else
1004                 h->device = NULL;
1005
1006         if (dm_init(h, 1) < 0) {
1007                 free(h);
1008                 return -ENOSYS;
1009         }
1010
1011         h->iteration_time = 1000;
1012         h->password_verify = 0;
1013         h->tries = 3;
1014         *cd = h;
1015         return 0;
1016 }
1017
1018 int crypt_init_by_name(struct crypt_device **cd, const char *name)
1019 {
1020         crypt_status_info ci;
1021         char *device = NULL;
1022         int r;
1023
1024         log_dbg("Allocating crypt device context by device %s.", name);
1025
1026         ci = crypt_status(NULL, name);
1027         if (ci == CRYPT_INVALID)
1028                 return -ENODEV;
1029
1030         if (ci < CRYPT_ACTIVE) {
1031                 log_err(NULL, _("Device %s is not active.\n"), name);
1032                 return -ENODEV;
1033         }
1034
1035         r = dm_query_device(name, &device, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1036                             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1037
1038         /* Underlying device disappeared but mapping still active */
1039         if (r >= 0 && !device)
1040                 log_verbose(NULL, _("Underlying device for crypt device %s disappeared.\n"),
1041                             name);
1042
1043         if (r >= 0)
1044                 r = crypt_init(cd, device);
1045
1046         free(device);
1047         return r;
1048 }
1049
1050 static int _crypt_format_plain(struct crypt_device *cd,
1051                                const char *cipher,
1052                                const char *cipher_mode,
1053                                const char *uuid,
1054                                struct crypt_params_plain *params)
1055 {
1056         if (!cipher || !cipher_mode) {
1057                 log_err(cd, _("Invalid plain crypt parameters.\n"));
1058                 return -EINVAL;
1059         }
1060
1061         if (cd->volume_key->keyLength > 1024) {
1062                 log_err(cd, _("Invalid key size.\n"));
1063                 return -EINVAL;
1064         }
1065
1066         cd->plain_cipher = strdup(cipher);
1067         cd->plain_cipher_mode = strdup(cipher_mode);
1068
1069         if (uuid)
1070                 cd->plain_uuid = strdup(uuid);
1071
1072         if (params && params->hash)
1073                 cd->plain_hdr.hash = strdup(params->hash);
1074
1075         cd->plain_hdr.offset = params ? params->offset : 0;
1076         cd->plain_hdr.skip = params ? params->skip : 0;
1077
1078         if (!cd->plain_cipher || !cd->plain_cipher_mode)
1079                 return -ENOMEM;
1080
1081         return 0;
1082 }
1083
1084 static int _crypt_format_luks1(struct crypt_device *cd,
1085                                const char *cipher,
1086                                const char *cipher_mode,
1087                                const char *uuid,
1088                                struct crypt_params_luks1 *params)
1089 {
1090         int r;
1091         unsigned long required_alignment = DEFAULT_DISK_ALIGNMENT;
1092         unsigned long alignment_offset = 0;
1093
1094         if (!cd->device) {
1095                 log_err(cd, _("Can't format LUKS without device.\n"));
1096                 return -EINVAL;
1097         }
1098
1099         if (params && params->data_alignment)
1100                 required_alignment = params->data_alignment * SECTOR_SIZE;
1101         else
1102                 get_topology_alignment(cd->device, &required_alignment,
1103                                        &alignment_offset, DEFAULT_DISK_ALIGNMENT);
1104
1105         r = LUKS_generate_phdr(&cd->hdr, cd->volume_key, cipher, cipher_mode,
1106                                (params && params->hash) ? params->hash : "sha1",
1107                                uuid, LUKS_STRIPES,
1108                                required_alignment / SECTOR_SIZE,
1109                                alignment_offset / SECTOR_SIZE,
1110                                cd->iteration_time, &cd->PBKDF2_per_sec, cd);
1111         if(r < 0)
1112                 return r;
1113
1114         /* Wipe first 8 sectors - fs magic numbers etc. */
1115         r = wipe_device_header(cd->device, 8);
1116         if(r < 0) {
1117                 log_err(cd, _("Can't wipe header on device %s.\n"), cd->device);
1118                 return r;
1119         }
1120
1121         r = LUKS_write_phdr(cd->device, &cd->hdr, cd);
1122
1123         return r;
1124 }
1125
1126 int crypt_format(struct crypt_device *cd,
1127         const char *type,
1128         const char *cipher,
1129         const char *cipher_mode,
1130         const char *uuid,
1131         const char *volume_key,
1132         size_t volume_key_size,
1133         void *params)
1134 {
1135         int r;
1136
1137         log_dbg("Formatting device %s as type %s.", cd->device ?: "(none)", cd->type ?: "(none)");
1138
1139         if (!type)
1140                 return -EINVAL;
1141
1142         /* Some hash functions need initialized gcrypt library */
1143         if (init_crypto()) {
1144                 log_err(cd, _("Cannot initialize crypto backend.\n"));
1145                 return -ENOSYS;
1146         }
1147
1148         if (volume_key)
1149                 cd->volume_key = LUKS_alloc_masterkey(volume_key_size, 
1150                                                       volume_key);
1151         else
1152                 cd->volume_key = LUKS_generate_masterkey(volume_key_size);
1153
1154         if(!cd->volume_key)
1155                 return -ENOMEM;
1156
1157         if (isPLAIN(type))
1158                 r = _crypt_format_plain(cd, cipher, cipher_mode,
1159                                         uuid, params);
1160         else if (isLUKS(type))
1161                 r = _crypt_format_luks1(cd, cipher, cipher_mode,
1162                                         uuid, params);
1163         else {
1164                 /* FIXME: allow plugins here? */
1165                 log_err(cd, _("Unknown crypt device type %s requested.\n"), type);
1166                 r = -EINVAL;
1167         }
1168
1169         if (!r && !(cd->type = strdup(type)))
1170                 r = -ENOMEM;
1171
1172         if (r < 0) {
1173                 LUKS_dealloc_masterkey(cd->volume_key);
1174                 cd->volume_key = NULL;
1175         }
1176
1177         return r;
1178 }
1179
1180 int crypt_load(struct crypt_device *cd,
1181                const char *requested_type,
1182                void *params)
1183 {
1184         struct luks_phdr hdr;
1185         int r;
1186
1187         log_dbg("Trying to load %s crypt type from device %s.",
1188                 requested_type ?: "any", cd->device ?: "(none)");
1189
1190         if (!cd->device)
1191                 return -EINVAL;
1192
1193         if (requested_type && !isLUKS(requested_type))
1194                 return -EINVAL;
1195
1196         /* Some hash functions need initialized gcrypt library */
1197         if (init_crypto()) {
1198                 log_err(cd, _("Cannot initialize crypto backend.\n"));
1199                 return -ENOSYS;
1200         }
1201
1202         r = LUKS_read_phdr(cd->device, &hdr, 1, cd);
1203
1204         if (!r) {
1205                 memcpy(&cd->hdr, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
1206                 cd->type = strdup(requested_type);
1207                 if (!cd->type)
1208                         r = -ENOMEM;
1209         }
1210
1211         return r;
1212 }
1213
1214 int crypt_header_backup(struct crypt_device *cd,
1215                         const char *requested_type,
1216                         const char *backup_file)
1217 {
1218         if ((requested_type && !isLUKS(requested_type)) || !backup_file)
1219                 return -EINVAL;
1220
1221         /* Some hash functions need initialized gcrypt library */
1222         if (init_crypto()) {
1223                 log_err(cd, _("Cannot initialize crypto backend.\n"));
1224                 return -ENOSYS;
1225         }
1226
1227         log_dbg("Requested header backup of device %s (%s) to "
1228                 "file %s.", cd->device, requested_type, backup_file);
1229
1230         return LUKS_hdr_backup(backup_file, cd->device, &cd->hdr, cd);
1231 }
1232
1233 int crypt_header_restore(struct crypt_device *cd,
1234                          const char *requested_type,
1235                          const char *backup_file)
1236 {
1237         if (requested_type && !isLUKS(requested_type))
1238                 return -EINVAL;
1239
1240         /* Some hash functions need initialized gcrypt library */
1241         if (init_crypto()) {
1242                 log_err(cd, _("Cannot initialize crypto backend.\n"));
1243                 return -ENOSYS;
1244         }
1245
1246         log_dbg("Requested header restore to device %s (%s) from "
1247                 "file %s.", cd->device, requested_type, backup_file);
1248
1249         return LUKS_hdr_restore(backup_file, cd->device, &cd->hdr, cd);
1250 }
1251
1252 void crypt_free(struct crypt_device *cd)
1253 {
1254         if (cd) {
1255                 log_dbg("Releasing crypt device %s context.", cd->device);
1256
1257                 dm_exit();
1258                 if (cd->volume_key)
1259                         LUKS_dealloc_masterkey(cd->volume_key);
1260
1261                 free(cd->device);
1262                 free(cd->type);
1263
1264                 /* used in plain device only */
1265                 free((char*)cd->plain_hdr.hash);
1266                 free(cd->plain_cipher);
1267                 free(cd->plain_cipher_mode);
1268                 free(cd->plain_uuid);
1269
1270                 free(cd);
1271         }
1272 }
1273
1274 int crypt_suspend(struct crypt_device *cd,
1275                   const char *name)
1276 {
1277         crypt_status_info ci;
1278         int r, suspended = 0;
1279
1280         log_dbg("Suspending volume %s.", name);
1281
1282         ci = crypt_status(NULL, name);
1283         if (ci < CRYPT_ACTIVE) {
1284                 log_err(cd, _("Volume %s is not active.\n"), name);
1285                 return -EINVAL;
1286         }
1287
1288         if (!cd && dm_init(NULL, 1) < 0)
1289                 return -ENOSYS;
1290
1291         r = dm_query_device(name, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1292                             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, &suspended, NULL);
1293         if (r < 0)
1294                 goto out;
1295
1296         if (suspended) {
1297                 log_err(cd, _("Volume %s is already suspended.\n"), name);
1298                 r = -EINVAL;
1299                 goto out;
1300         }
1301
1302         r = dm_suspend_and_wipe_key(name);
1303         if (r == -ENOTSUP)
1304                 log_err(cd, "Suspend is not supported for device %s.\n", name);
1305         else if (r)
1306                 log_err(cd, "Error during suspending device %s.\n", name);
1307 out:
1308         if (!cd)
1309                 dm_exit();
1310         return r;
1311 }
1312
1313 int crypt_resume_by_passphrase(struct crypt_device *cd,
1314                                const char *name,
1315                                int keyslot,
1316                                const char *passphrase,
1317                                size_t passphrase_size)
1318 {
1319         struct luks_masterkey *mk = NULL;
1320         int r, suspended = 0;
1321
1322         log_dbg("Resuming volume %s.", name);
1323
1324         if (!isLUKS(cd->type)) {
1325                 log_err(cd, _("This operation is supported only for LUKS device.\n"));
1326                 r = -EINVAL;
1327                 goto out;
1328         }
1329
1330         r = dm_query_device(name, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1331                             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, &suspended, NULL);
1332         if (r < 0)
1333                 return r;
1334
1335         if (!suspended) {
1336                 log_err(cd, _("Volume %s is not suspended.\n"), name);
1337                 return -EINVAL;
1338         }
1339
1340         if (passphrase) {
1341                 r = LUKS_open_key_with_hdr(cd->device, keyslot, passphrase,
1342                                            passphrase_size, &cd->hdr, &mk, cd);
1343         } else
1344                 r = volume_key_by_terminal_passphrase(cd, keyslot, &mk);
1345
1346         if (r >= 0) {
1347                 keyslot = r;
1348                 r = dm_resume_and_reinstate_key(name, mk->keyLength, mk->key);
1349                 if (r == -ENOTSUP)
1350                         log_err(cd, "Resume is not supported for device %s.\n", name);
1351                 else if (r)
1352                         log_err(cd, "Error during resuming device %s.\n", name);
1353         } else
1354                 r = keyslot;
1355 out:
1356         LUKS_dealloc_masterkey(mk);
1357         return r < 0 ? r : keyslot;
1358 }
1359
1360 int crypt_resume_by_keyfile(struct crypt_device *cd,
1361                             const char *name,
1362                             int keyslot,
1363                             const char *keyfile,
1364                             size_t keyfile_size)
1365 {
1366         struct luks_masterkey *mk = NULL;
1367         char *passphrase_read = NULL;
1368         unsigned int passphrase_size_read;
1369         int r, suspended = 0;
1370
1371         log_dbg("Resuming volume %s.", name);
1372
1373         if (!isLUKS(cd->type)) {
1374                 log_err(cd, _("This operation is supported only for LUKS device.\n"));
1375                 r = -EINVAL;
1376                 goto out;
1377         }
1378
1379         r = dm_query_device(name, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1380                             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, &suspended, NULL);
1381         if (r < 0)
1382                 return r;
1383
1384         if (!suspended) {
1385                 log_err(cd, _("Volume %s is not suspended.\n"), name);
1386                 return -EINVAL;
1387         }
1388
1389         if (!keyfile)
1390                 return -EINVAL;
1391
1392         key_from_file(cd, _("Enter passphrase: "), &passphrase_read,
1393                       &passphrase_size_read, keyfile, keyfile_size);
1394
1395         if(!passphrase_read)
1396                 r = -EINVAL;
1397         else {
1398                 r = LUKS_open_key_with_hdr(cd->device, keyslot, passphrase_read,
1399                                            passphrase_size_read, &cd->hdr, &mk, cd);
1400                 safe_free(passphrase_read);
1401         }
1402
1403         if (r >= 0) {
1404                 keyslot = r;
1405                 r = dm_resume_and_reinstate_key(name, mk->keyLength, mk->key);
1406                 if (r)
1407                         log_err(cd, "Error during resuming device %s.\n", name);
1408         } else
1409                 r = keyslot;
1410 out:
1411         LUKS_dealloc_masterkey(mk);
1412         return r < 0 ? r : keyslot;
1413 }
1414
1415 // slot manipulation
1416 int crypt_keyslot_add_by_passphrase(struct crypt_device *cd,
1417         int keyslot, // -1 any
1418         const char *passphrase, // NULL -> terminal
1419         size_t passphrase_size,
1420         const char *new_passphrase, // NULL -> terminal
1421         size_t new_passphrase_size)
1422 {
1423         struct luks_masterkey *mk = NULL;
1424         char *password = NULL, *new_password = NULL;
1425         unsigned int passwordLen, new_passwordLen;
1426         int r;
1427
1428         log_dbg("Adding new keyslot, existing passphrase %sprovided,"
1429                 "new passphrase %sprovided.",
1430                 passphrase ? "" : "not ", new_passphrase  ? "" : "not ");
1431
1432         if (!isLUKS(cd->type)) {
1433                 log_err(cd, _("This operation is supported only for LUKS device.\n"));
1434                 return -EINVAL;
1435         }
1436
1437         r = keyslot_verify_or_find_empty(cd, &keyslot);
1438         if (r)
1439                 return r;
1440
1441         if (!LUKS_keyslot_active_count(&cd->hdr)) {
1442                 /* No slots used, try to use pre-generated key in header */
1443                 if (cd->volume_key) {
1444                         mk = LUKS_alloc_masterkey(cd->volume_key->keyLength, cd->volume_key->key);
1445                         r = mk ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
1446                 } else {
1447                         log_err(cd, _("Cannot add key slot, all slots disabled and no volume key provided.\n"));
1448                         return -EINVAL;
1449                 }
1450         } else if (passphrase) {
1451                 /* Passphrase provided, use it to unlock existing keyslot */
1452                 r = LUKS_open_key_with_hdr(cd->device, CRYPT_ANY_SLOT, passphrase,
1453                                            passphrase_size, &cd->hdr, &mk, cd);
1454         } else {
1455                 /* Passphrase not provided, ask first and use it to unlock existing keyslot */
1456                 key_from_terminal(cd, _("Enter any passphrase: "),
1457                                   &password, &passwordLen, 0);
1458                 if (!password) {
1459                         r = -EINVAL;
1460                         goto out;
1461                 }
1462
1463                 r = LUKS_open_key_with_hdr(cd->device, CRYPT_ANY_SLOT, password,
1464                                            passwordLen, &cd->hdr, &mk, cd);
1465                 safe_free(password);
1466         }
1467
1468         if(r < 0)
1469                 goto out;
1470
1471         if (new_passphrase) {
1472                 new_password = (char *)new_passphrase;
1473                 new_passwordLen = new_passphrase_size;
1474         } else {
1475                 key_from_terminal(cd, _("Enter new passphrase for key slot: "),
1476                                   &new_password, &new_passwordLen, 1);
1477                 if(!new_password) {
1478                         r = -EINVAL;
1479                         goto out;
1480                 }
1481         }
1482
1483         r = LUKS_set_key(cd->device, keyslot, new_password, new_passwordLen,
1484                          &cd->hdr, mk, cd->iteration_time, &cd->PBKDF2_per_sec, cd);
1485         if(r < 0) goto out;
1486
1487         r = 0;
1488 out:
1489         if (!new_passphrase)
1490                 safe_free(new_password);
1491         LUKS_dealloc_masterkey(mk);
1492         return r ?: keyslot;
1493 }
1494
1495 int crypt_keyslot_add_by_keyfile(struct crypt_device *cd,
1496         int keyslot,
1497         const char *keyfile,
1498         size_t keyfile_size,
1499         const char *new_keyfile,
1500         size_t new_keyfile_size)
1501 {
1502         struct luks_masterkey *mk=NULL;
1503         char *password=NULL; unsigned int passwordLen;
1504         char *new_password = NULL; unsigned int new_passwordLen;
1505         int r;
1506
1507         log_dbg("Adding new keyslot, existing keyfile %s, new keyfile %s.",
1508                 keyfile ?: "[none]", new_keyfile ?: "[none]");
1509
1510         if (!isLUKS(cd->type)) {
1511                 log_err(cd, _("This operation is supported only for LUKS device.\n"));
1512                 return -EINVAL;
1513         }
1514
1515         r = keyslot_verify_or_find_empty(cd, &keyslot);
1516         if (r)
1517                 return r;
1518
1519         if (!LUKS_keyslot_active_count(&cd->hdr)) {
1520                 /* No slots used, try to use pre-generated key in header */
1521                 if (cd->volume_key) {
1522                         mk = LUKS_alloc_masterkey(cd->volume_key->keyLength, cd->volume_key->key);
1523                         r = mk ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
1524                 } else {
1525                         log_err(cd, _("Cannot add key slot, all slots disabled and no volume key provided.\n"));
1526                         return -EINVAL;
1527                 }
1528         } else {
1529                 /* Read password from file of (if NULL) from terminal */
1530                 if (keyfile)
1531                         key_from_file(cd, _("Enter any passphrase: "), &password, &passwordLen,
1532                                       keyfile, keyfile_size);
1533                 else
1534                         key_from_terminal(cd, _("Enter any passphrase: "),
1535                                         &password, &passwordLen, 0);
1536
1537                 if (!password)
1538                         return -EINVAL;
1539
1540                 r = LUKS_open_key_with_hdr(cd->device, CRYPT_ANY_SLOT, password, passwordLen,
1541                                            &cd->hdr, &mk, cd);
1542                 safe_free(password);
1543         }
1544
1545         if(r < 0)
1546                 goto out;
1547
1548         if (new_keyfile)
1549                 key_from_file(cd, _("Enter new passphrase for key slot: "),
1550                               &new_password, &new_passwordLen, new_keyfile,
1551                               new_keyfile_size);
1552         else
1553                 key_from_terminal(cd, _("Enter new passphrase for key slot: "),
1554                                   &new_password, &new_passwordLen, 1);
1555
1556         if(!new_password) {
1557                 r = -EINVAL;
1558                 goto out;
1559         }
1560
1561         r = LUKS_set_key(cd->device, keyslot, new_password, new_passwordLen,
1562                          &cd->hdr, mk, cd->iteration_time, &cd->PBKDF2_per_sec, cd);
1563 out:
1564         safe_free(new_password);
1565         LUKS_dealloc_masterkey(mk);
1566         return r < 0 ? r : keyslot;
1567 }
1568
1569 int crypt_keyslot_add_by_volume_key(struct crypt_device *cd,
1570         int keyslot,
1571         const char *volume_key,
1572         size_t volume_key_size,
1573         const char *passphrase,
1574         size_t passphrase_size)
1575 {
1576         struct luks_masterkey *mk = NULL;
1577         int r = -EINVAL;
1578         char *new_password = NULL; unsigned int new_passwordLen;
1579
1580         log_dbg("Adding new keyslot %d using volume key.", keyslot);
1581
1582         if (!isLUKS(cd->type)) {
1583                 log_err(cd, _("This operation is supported only for LUKS device.\n"));
1584                 return -EINVAL;
1585         }
1586
1587         if (volume_key)
1588                 mk = LUKS_alloc_masterkey(volume_key_size, volume_key);
1589         else if (cd->volume_key)
1590                 mk = LUKS_alloc_masterkey(cd->volume_key->keyLength, cd->volume_key->key);
1591
1592         if (!mk)
1593                 return -ENOMEM;
1594
1595         r = LUKS_verify_master_key(&cd->hdr, mk);
1596         if (r < 0) {
1597                 log_err(cd, _("Volume key does not match the volume.\n"));
1598                 goto out;
1599         }
1600
1601         r = keyslot_verify_or_find_empty(cd, &keyslot);
1602         if (r)
1603                 goto out;
1604
1605         if (!passphrase) {
1606                 key_from_terminal(cd, _("Enter new passphrase for key slot: "),
1607                                   &new_password, &new_passwordLen, 1);
1608                 passphrase = new_password;
1609                 passphrase_size = new_passwordLen;
1610         }
1611
1612         r = LUKS_set_key(cd->device, keyslot, passphrase, passphrase_size,
1613                          &cd->hdr, mk, cd->iteration_time, &cd->PBKDF2_per_sec, cd);
1614 out:
1615         if (new_password)
1616                 safe_free(new_password);
1617         LUKS_dealloc_masterkey(mk);
1618         return r ?: keyslot;
1619 }
1620
1621 int crypt_keyslot_destroy(struct crypt_device *cd, int keyslot)
1622 {
1623         crypt_keyslot_info ki;
1624
1625         log_dbg("Destroying keyslot %d.", keyslot);
1626
1627         if (!isLUKS(cd->type)) {
1628                 log_err(cd, _("This operation is supported only for LUKS device.\n"));
1629                 return -EINVAL;
1630         }
1631
1632         ki = crypt_keyslot_status(cd, keyslot);
1633         if (ki == CRYPT_SLOT_INVALID) {
1634                 log_err(cd, _("Key slot %d is invalid.\n"), keyslot);
1635                 return -EINVAL;
1636         }
1637
1638         if (ki == CRYPT_SLOT_INACTIVE) {
1639                 log_err(cd, _("Key slot %d is not used.\n"), keyslot);
1640                 return -EINVAL;
1641         }
1642
1643         return LUKS_del_key(cd->device, keyslot, &cd->hdr, cd);
1644 }
1645
1646 // activation/deactivation of device mapping
1647 int crypt_activate_by_passphrase(struct crypt_device *cd,
1648         const char *name,
1649         int keyslot,
1650         const char *passphrase,
1651         size_t passphrase_size,
1652         uint32_t flags)
1653 {
1654         crypt_status_info ci;
1655         struct luks_masterkey *mk = NULL;
1656         char *prompt = NULL;
1657         int r;
1658
1659         log_dbg("%s volume %s [keyslot %d] using %spassphrase.",
1660                 name ? "Activating" : "Checking", name ?: "",
1661                 keyslot, passphrase ? "" : "[none] ");
1662
1663         /* plain, use hashed passphrase */
1664         if (isPLAIN(cd->type))
1665                 return create_device_helper(cd, name, cd->plain_hdr.hash,
1666                         cd->plain_cipher, cd->plain_cipher_mode, NULL, passphrase, passphrase_size,
1667                         cd->volume_key->keyLength, 0, cd->plain_hdr.skip,
1668                         cd->plain_hdr.offset, cd->plain_uuid, flags & CRYPT_ACTIVATE_READONLY, 0, 0);
1669
1670         if (name) {
1671                 ci = crypt_status(NULL, name);
1672                 if (ci == CRYPT_INVALID)
1673                         return -EINVAL;
1674                 else if (ci >= CRYPT_ACTIVE) {
1675                         log_err(cd, _("Device %s already exists.\n"), name);
1676                         return -EEXIST;
1677                 }
1678         }
1679
1680         if(asprintf(&prompt, _("Enter passphrase for %s: "), cd->device) < 0)
1681                 return -ENOMEM;
1682
1683         /* provided passphrase, do not retry */
1684         if (passphrase) {
1685                 r = LUKS_open_key_with_hdr(cd->device, keyslot, passphrase,
1686                                            passphrase_size, &cd->hdr, &mk, cd);
1687         } else
1688                 r = volume_key_by_terminal_passphrase(cd, keyslot, &mk);
1689
1690         if (r >= 0) {
1691                 keyslot = r;
1692                 if (name)
1693                         r = open_from_hdr_and_mk(cd, mk, name, flags);
1694         }
1695
1696         LUKS_dealloc_masterkey(mk);
1697         free(prompt);
1698
1699         return r < 0  ? r : keyslot;
1700 }
1701
1702 int crypt_activate_by_keyfile(struct crypt_device *cd,
1703         const char *name,
1704         int keyslot,
1705         const char *keyfile,
1706         size_t keyfile_size,
1707         uint32_t flags)
1708 {
1709         crypt_status_info ci;
1710         struct luks_masterkey *mk = NULL;
1711         char *passphrase_read = NULL;
1712         unsigned int passphrase_size_read;
1713         int r;
1714
1715         log_dbg("Activating volume %s [keyslot %d] using keyfile %s.",
1716                 name ?: "", keyslot, keyfile ?: "[none]");
1717
1718         if (!isLUKS(cd->type)) {
1719                 log_err(cd, _("This operation is supported only for LUKS device.\n"));
1720                 return -EINVAL;
1721         }
1722
1723         if (name) {
1724                 ci = crypt_status(NULL, name);
1725                 if (ci == CRYPT_INVALID)
1726                         return -EINVAL;
1727                 else if (ci >= CRYPT_ACTIVE) {
1728                         log_err(cd, _("Device %s already exists.\n"), name);
1729                         return -EEXIST;
1730                 }
1731         }
1732
1733         if (!keyfile)
1734                 return -EINVAL;
1735
1736         key_from_file(cd, _("Enter passphrase: "), &passphrase_read,
1737                       &passphrase_size_read, keyfile, keyfile_size);
1738         if(!passphrase_read)
1739                 r = -EINVAL;
1740         else {
1741                 r = LUKS_open_key_with_hdr(cd->device, keyslot, passphrase_read,
1742                                            passphrase_size_read, &cd->hdr, &mk, cd);
1743                 safe_free(passphrase_read);
1744         }
1745
1746         if (r >= 0) {
1747                 keyslot = r;
1748                 if (name)
1749                         r = open_from_hdr_and_mk(cd, mk, name, flags);
1750         }
1751
1752         LUKS_dealloc_masterkey(mk);
1753
1754         return r < 0 ? r : keyslot;
1755 }
1756
1757 int crypt_activate_by_volume_key(struct crypt_device *cd,
1758         const char *name,
1759         const char *volume_key,
1760         size_t volume_key_size,
1761         uint32_t flags)
1762 {
1763         crypt_status_info ci;
1764         struct luks_masterkey *mk;
1765         int r;
1766
1767         log_dbg("Activating volume %s by volume key.", name);
1768
1769         /* use key directly, no hash */
1770         if (isPLAIN(cd->type))
1771                 return create_device_helper(cd, name, NULL,
1772                         cd->plain_cipher, cd->plain_cipher_mode, NULL, volume_key, volume_key_size,
1773                         cd->volume_key->keyLength, 0, cd->plain_hdr.skip,
1774                         cd->plain_hdr.offset, cd->plain_uuid, flags & CRYPT_ACTIVATE_READONLY, 0, 0);
1775
1776         if (!isLUKS(cd->type)) {
1777                 log_err(cd, _("This operation is supported only for LUKS device.\n"));
1778                 return -EINVAL;
1779         }
1780
1781         if (name) {
1782                 ci = crypt_status(NULL, name);
1783                 if (ci == CRYPT_INVALID)
1784                         return -EINVAL;
1785                 else if (ci >= CRYPT_ACTIVE) {
1786                         log_err(cd, _("Device %s already exists.\n"), name);
1787                         return -EEXIST;
1788                 }
1789         }
1790
1791         mk = LUKS_alloc_masterkey(volume_key_size, volume_key);
1792         if (!mk)
1793                 return -ENOMEM;
1794         r = LUKS_verify_master_key(&cd->hdr, mk);
1795
1796         if (r == -EPERM)
1797                 log_err(cd, _("Volume key does not match the volume.\n"));
1798
1799         if (!r && name)
1800                 r = open_from_hdr_and_mk(cd, mk, name, flags);
1801
1802         LUKS_dealloc_masterkey(mk);
1803
1804         return r;
1805 }
1806
1807 int crypt_deactivate(struct crypt_device *cd, const char *name)
1808 {
1809         int r;
1810
1811         if (!name)
1812                 return -EINVAL;
1813
1814         log_dbg("Deactivating volume %s.", name);
1815
1816         if (!cd && dm_init(NULL, 1) < 0)
1817                 return -ENOSYS;
1818
1819         switch (crypt_status(cd, name)) {
1820                 case CRYPT_ACTIVE:
1821                         r = dm_remove_device(name, 0, 0);
1822                         break;
1823                 case CRYPT_BUSY:
1824                         log_err(cd, _("Device %s is busy.\n"), name);
1825                         r = -EBUSY;
1826                         break;
1827                 case CRYPT_INACTIVE:
1828                         log_err(cd, _("Device %s is not active.\n"), name);
1829                         r = -ENODEV;
1830                         break;
1831                 default:
1832                         log_err(cd, _("Invalid device %s.\n"), name);
1833                         r = -EINVAL;
1834         }
1835
1836         if (!cd)
1837                 dm_exit();
1838
1839         return r;
1840 }
1841
1842 // misc helper functions
1843 int crypt_volume_key_get(struct crypt_device *cd,
1844         int keyslot,
1845         char *volume_key,
1846         size_t *volume_key_size,
1847         const char *passphrase,
1848         size_t passphrase_size)
1849 {
1850         struct luks_masterkey *mk;
1851         char *processed_key = NULL;
1852         int r, key_len;
1853
1854         key_len = crypt_get_volume_key_size(cd);
1855         if (key_len > *volume_key_size) {
1856                 log_err(cd, _("Volume key buffer too small.\n"));
1857                 return -ENOMEM;
1858         }
1859
1860         if (isPLAIN(cd->type) && cd->plain_hdr.hash) {
1861                 processed_key = process_key(cd, cd->plain_hdr.hash, NULL, key_len,
1862                                             passphrase, passphrase_size);
1863                 if (!processed_key) {
1864                         log_err(cd, _("Cannot retrieve volume key for plain device.\n"));
1865                         return -EINVAL;
1866                 }
1867                 memcpy(volume_key, processed_key, key_len);
1868                 *volume_key_size = key_len;
1869                 safe_free(processed_key);
1870                 return 0;
1871         }
1872
1873         if (isLUKS(cd->type)) {
1874                 r = LUKS_open_key_with_hdr(cd->device, keyslot, passphrase,
1875                                         passphrase_size, &cd->hdr, &mk, cd);
1876
1877                 if (r >= 0) {
1878                         memcpy(volume_key, mk->key, mk->keyLength);
1879                         *volume_key_size = mk->keyLength;
1880                 }
1881
1882                 LUKS_dealloc_masterkey(mk);
1883                 return r;
1884         }
1885
1886         log_err(cd, _("This operation is not supported for %s crypt device.\n"), cd->type ?: "(none)");
1887         return -EINVAL;
1888 }
1889
1890 int crypt_volume_key_verify(struct crypt_device *cd,
1891         const char *volume_key,
1892         size_t volume_key_size)
1893 {
1894         struct luks_masterkey *mk;
1895         int r;
1896
1897         if (!isLUKS(cd->type)) {
1898                 log_err(cd, _("This operation is supported only for LUKS device.\n"));
1899                 return -EINVAL;
1900         }
1901
1902         mk = LUKS_alloc_masterkey(volume_key_size, volume_key);
1903         if (!mk)
1904                 return -ENOMEM;
1905
1906         r = LUKS_verify_master_key(&cd->hdr, mk);
1907
1908         if (r == -EPERM)
1909                 log_err(cd, _("Volume key does not match the volume.\n"));
1910
1911         LUKS_dealloc_masterkey(mk);
1912
1913         return r;
1914 }
1915
1916 void crypt_set_timeout(struct crypt_device *cd, uint64_t timeout_sec)
1917 {
1918         log_dbg("Timeout set to %" PRIu64 " miliseconds.", timeout_sec);
1919         cd->timeout = timeout_sec;
1920 }
1921
1922 void crypt_set_password_retry(struct crypt_device *cd, int tries)
1923 {
1924         log_dbg("Password retry count set to %d.", tries);
1925         cd->tries = tries;
1926 }
1927
1928 void crypt_set_iterarion_time(struct crypt_device *cd, uint64_t iteration_time_ms)
1929 {
1930         log_dbg("Iteration time set to %" PRIu64 " miliseconds.", iteration_time_ms);
1931         cd->iteration_time = iteration_time_ms;
1932 }
1933
1934 void crypt_set_password_verify(struct crypt_device *cd, int password_verify)
1935 {
1936         log_dbg("Password verification %s.", password_verify ? "enabled" : "disabled");
1937         cd->password_verify = password_verify ? 1 : 0;
1938 }
1939
1940 int crypt_memory_lock(struct crypt_device *cd, int lock)
1941 {
1942         return lock ? crypt_memlock_inc(cd) : crypt_memlock_dec(cd);
1943 }
1944
1945 // reporting
1946 crypt_status_info crypt_status(struct crypt_device *cd, const char *name)
1947 {
1948         int r;
1949
1950         if (!cd && dm_init(NULL, 1) < 0)
1951                 return CRYPT_INVALID;
1952
1953         r = dm_status_device(name);
1954
1955         if (!cd)
1956                 dm_exit();
1957
1958         if (r < 0 && r != -ENODEV)
1959                 return CRYPT_INVALID;
1960
1961         if (r == 0)
1962                 return CRYPT_ACTIVE;
1963
1964         if (r > 0)
1965                 return CRYPT_BUSY;
1966
1967         return CRYPT_INACTIVE;
1968 }
1969
1970 static void hexprintICB(struct crypt_device *cd, char *d, int n)
1971 {
1972         int i;
1973         for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
1974                 log_std(cd, "%02hhx ", (char)d[i]);
1975 }
1976
1977 int crypt_dump(struct crypt_device *cd)
1978 {
1979         int i;
1980         if (!isLUKS(cd->type)) { //FIXME
1981                 log_err(cd, _("This operation is supported only for LUKS device.\n"));
1982                 return -EINVAL;
1983         }
1984
1985         log_std(cd, "LUKS header information for %s\n\n", cd->device);
1986         log_std(cd, "Version:       \t%d\n", cd->hdr.version);
1987         log_std(cd, "Cipher name:   \t%s\n", cd->hdr.cipherName);
1988         log_std(cd, "Cipher mode:   \t%s\n", cd->hdr.cipherMode);
1989         log_std(cd, "Hash spec:     \t%s\n", cd->hdr.hashSpec);
1990         log_std(cd, "Payload offset:\t%d\n", cd->hdr.payloadOffset);
1991         log_std(cd, "MK bits:       \t%d\n", cd->hdr.keyBytes * 8);
1992         log_std(cd, "MK digest:     \t");
1993         hexprintICB(cd, cd->hdr.mkDigest, LUKS_DIGESTSIZE);
1994         log_std(cd, "\n");
1995         log_std(cd, "MK salt:       \t");
1996         hexprintICB(cd, cd->hdr.mkDigestSalt, LUKS_SALTSIZE/2);
1997         log_std(cd, "\n               \t");
1998         hexprintICB(cd, cd->hdr.mkDigestSalt+LUKS_SALTSIZE/2, LUKS_SALTSIZE/2);
1999         log_std(cd, "\n");
2000         log_std(cd, "MK iterations: \t%d\n", cd->hdr.mkDigestIterations);
2001         log_std(cd, "UUID:          \t%s\n\n", cd->hdr.uuid);
2002         for(i = 0; i < LUKS_NUMKEYS; i++) {
2003                 if(cd->hdr.keyblock[i].active == LUKS_KEY_ENABLED) {
2004                         log_std(cd, "Key Slot %d: ENABLED\n",i);
2005                         log_std(cd, "\tIterations:         \t%d\n",
2006                                 cd->hdr.keyblock[i].passwordIterations);
2007                         log_std(cd, "\tSalt:               \t");
2008                         hexprintICB(cd, cd->hdr.keyblock[i].passwordSalt,
2009                                     LUKS_SALTSIZE/2);
2010                         log_std(cd, "\n\t                      \t");
2011                         hexprintICB(cd, cd->hdr.keyblock[i].passwordSalt +
2012                                     LUKS_SALTSIZE/2, LUKS_SALTSIZE/2);
2013                         log_std(cd, "\n");
2014
2015                         log_std(cd, "\tKey material offset:\t%d\n",
2016                                 cd->hdr.keyblock[i].keyMaterialOffset);
2017                         log_std(cd, "\tAF stripes:            \t%d\n",
2018                                 cd->hdr.keyblock[i].stripes);
2019                 }
2020                 else 
2021                         log_std(cd, "Key Slot %d: DISABLED\n", i);
2022         }
2023
2024         log_std(cd, "DNAME: %s\n", crypt_get_device_name(cd) ?: "");
2025
2026         return 0;
2027 }
2028
2029 const char *crypt_get_cipher(struct crypt_device *cd)
2030 {
2031         if (isPLAIN(cd->type))
2032                 return cd->plain_cipher;
2033
2034         if (isLUKS(cd->type))
2035                 return cd->hdr.cipherName;
2036
2037         return NULL;
2038 }
2039
2040 const char *crypt_get_cipher_mode(struct crypt_device *cd)
2041 {
2042         if (isPLAIN(cd->type))
2043                 return cd->plain_cipher_mode;
2044
2045         if (isLUKS(cd->type))
2046                 return cd->hdr.cipherMode;
2047
2048         return NULL;
2049 }
2050
2051 const char *crypt_get_uuid(struct crypt_device *cd)
2052 {
2053         if (isLUKS(cd->type))
2054                 return cd->hdr.uuid;
2055
2056         return NULL;
2057 }
2058
2059 const char *crypt_get_device_name(struct crypt_device *cd)
2060 {
2061         return cd->device;
2062 }
2063
2064 int crypt_get_volume_key_size(struct crypt_device *cd)
2065 {
2066         if (isPLAIN(cd->type))
2067                 return cd->volume_key->keyLength;
2068
2069         if (isLUKS(cd->type))
2070                 return cd->hdr.keyBytes;
2071
2072         return 0;
2073 }
2074
2075 uint64_t crypt_get_data_offset(struct crypt_device *cd)
2076 {
2077         if (isPLAIN(cd->type))
2078                 return cd->plain_hdr.offset;
2079
2080         if (isLUKS(cd->type))
2081                 return cd->hdr.payloadOffset;
2082
2083         return 0;
2084 }
2085
2086 crypt_keyslot_info crypt_keyslot_status(struct crypt_device *cd, int keyslot)
2087 {
2088         if (!isLUKS(cd->type)) {
2089                 log_err(cd, _("This operation is supported only for LUKS device.\n"));
2090                 return CRYPT_SLOT_INVALID;
2091         }
2092
2093         return LUKS_keyslot_info(&cd->hdr, keyslot);
2094 }