lib/setup.c

   1 /*
   2  * libcryptsetup - cryptsetup library
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 2004, Christophe Saout <christophe@saout.de>
   5  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007, Clemens Fruhwirth <clemens@endorphin.org>
   6  * Copyright (C) 2009-2012, Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
   7  *
   8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  10  * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11  *
  12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  */
  21
  22 #include <string.h>
  23 #include <stdio.h>
  24 #include <stdlib.h>
  25 #include <stdarg.h>
  26 #include <fcntl.h>
  27 #include <errno.h>
  28
  29 #include "libcryptsetup.h"
  30 #include "luks.h"
  31 #include "loopaes.h"
  32 #include "verity.h"
  33 #include "internal.h"
  34
  35 struct crypt_device {
  36         char *type;
  37
  38         char *device;
  39         char *metadata_device;
  40
  41         char *backing_file;
  42         int loop_fd;
  43         struct volume_key *volume_key;
  44         uint64_t timeout;
  45         uint64_t iteration_time;
  46         int tries;
  47         int password_verify;
  48         int rng_type;
  49
  50         /* used in CRYPT_LUKS1 */
  51         struct luks_phdr hdr;
  52         uint64_t PBKDF2_per_sec;
  53
  54         /* used in CRYPT_PLAIN */
  55         struct crypt_params_plain plain_hdr;
  56         char *plain_cipher;
  57         char *plain_cipher_mode;
  58         char *plain_uuid;
  59         unsigned int plain_key_size;
  60
  61         /* used in CRYPT_LOOPAES */
  62         struct crypt_params_loopaes loopaes_hdr;
  63         char *loopaes_cipher;
  64         char *loopaes_cipher_mode;
  65         char *loopaes_uuid;
  66         unsigned int loopaes_key_size;
  67
  68         /* used in CRYPT_VERITY */
  69         struct crypt_params_verity verity_hdr;
  70         char *verity_root_hash;
  71         uint64_t verity_root_hash_size;
  72
  73         /* callbacks definitions */
  74         void (*log)(int level, const char *msg, void *usrptr);
  75         void *log_usrptr;
  76         int (*confirm)(const char *msg, void *usrptr);
  77         void *confirm_usrptr;
  78         int (*password)(const char *msg, char *buf, size_t length, void *usrptr);
  79         void *password_usrptr;
  80
  81         /* last error message */
  82         char error[MAX_ERROR_LENGTH];
  83 };
  84
  85 /* Global error */
  86 /* FIXME: not thread safe, remove this later */
  87 static char global_error[MAX_ERROR_LENGTH] = {0};
  88
  89 /* Log helper */
  90 static void (*_default_log)(int level, const char *msg, void *usrptr) = NULL;
  91 static int _debug_level = 0;
  92
  93 void crypt_set_debug_level(int level)
  94 {
  95         _debug_level = level;
  96 }
  97
  98 int crypt_get_debug_level(void)
  99 {
 100         return _debug_level;
 101 }
 102
 103 static void crypt_set_error(struct crypt_device *cd, const char *error)
 104 {
 105         size_t size = strlen(error);
 106
 107         /* Set global error, ugly hack... */
 108         strncpy(global_error, error, MAX_ERROR_LENGTH - 2);
 109         if (size < MAX_ERROR_LENGTH && global_error[size - 1] == '\n')
 110                 global_error[size - 1] = '\0';
 111
 112         /* Set error string per context */
 113         if (cd) {
 114                 strncpy(cd->error, error, MAX_ERROR_LENGTH - 2);
 115                 if (size < MAX_ERROR_LENGTH && cd->error[size - 1] == '\n')
 116                         cd->error[size - 1] = '\0';
 117         }
 118 }
 119
 120 void crypt_log(struct crypt_device *cd, int level, const char *msg)
 121 {
 122         if (cd && cd->log)
 123                 cd->log(level, msg, cd->log_usrptr);
 124         else if (_default_log)
 125                 _default_log(level, msg, NULL);
 126
 127         if (level == CRYPT_LOG_ERROR)
 128                 crypt_set_error(cd, msg);
 129 }
 130
 131 __attribute__((format(printf, 5, 6)))
 132 void logger(struct crypt_device *cd, int level, const char *file,
 133             int line, const char *format, ...)
 134 {
 135         va_list argp;
 136         char *target = NULL;
 137
 138         va_start(argp, format);
 139
 140         if (vasprintf(&target, format, argp) > 0 ) {
 141                 if (level >= 0) {
 142                         crypt_log(cd, level, target);
 143 #ifdef CRYPT_DEBUG
 144                 } else if (_debug_level)
 145                         printf("# %s:%d %s\n", file ?: "?", line, target);
 146 #else
 147                 } else if (_debug_level)
 148                         printf("# %s\n", target);
 149 #endif
 150         }
 151
 152         va_end(argp);
 153         free(target);
 154 }
 155
 156 static const char *mdata_device(struct crypt_device *cd)
 157 {
 158         return cd->metadata_device ?: cd->device;
 159 }
 160
 161 static int init_crypto(struct crypt_device *ctx)
 162 {
 163         int r;
 164
 165         crypt_fips_libcryptsetup_check(ctx);
 166
 167         r = crypt_random_init(ctx);
 168         if (r < 0) {
 169                 log_err(ctx, _("Cannot initialize crypto RNG backend.\n"));
 170                 return r;
 171         }
 172
 173         r = crypt_backend_init(ctx);
 174         if (r < 0)
 175                 log_err(ctx, _("Cannot initialize crypto backend.\n"));
 176
 177         log_dbg("Crypto backend (%s) initialized.", crypt_backend_version());
 178         return r;
 179 }
 180
 181 static int process_key(struct crypt_device *cd, const char *hash_name,
 182                        size_t key_size, const char *pass, size_t passLen,
 183                        struct volume_key **vk)
 184 {
 185         int r;
 186
 187         if (!key_size)
 188                 return -EINVAL;
 189
 190         *vk = crypt_alloc_volume_key(key_size, NULL);
 191         if (!*vk)
 192                 return -ENOMEM;
 193
 194         if (hash_name) {
 195                 r = crypt_plain_hash(cd, hash_name, (*vk)->key, key_size, pass, passLen);
 196                 if (r < 0) {
 197                         if (r == -ENOENT)
 198                                 log_err(cd, _("Hash algorithm %s not supported.\n"),
 199                                         hash_name);
 200                         else
 201                                 log_err(cd, _("Key processing error (using hash %s).\n"),
 202                                         hash_name);
 203                         crypt_free_volume_key(*vk);
 204                         *vk = NULL;
 205                         return -EINVAL;
 206                 }
 207         } else if (passLen > key_size) {
 208                 memcpy((*vk)->key, pass, key_size);
 209         } else {
 210                 memcpy((*vk)->key, pass, passLen);
 211         }
 212
 213         return 0;
 214 }
 215
 216 static int isPLAIN(const char *type)
 217 {
 218         return (type && !strcmp(CRYPT_PLAIN, type));
 219 }
 220
 221 static int isLUKS(const char *type)
 222 {
 223         return (type && !strcmp(CRYPT_LUKS1, type));
 224 }
 225
 226 static int isLOOPAES(const char *type)
 227 {
 228         return (type && !strcmp(CRYPT_LOOPAES, type));
 229 }
 230
 231 static int isVERITY(const char *type)
 232 {
 233         return (type && !strcmp(CRYPT_VERITY, type));
 234 }
 235
 236 /* keyslot helpers */
 237 static int keyslot_verify_or_find_empty(struct crypt_device *cd, int *keyslot)
 238 {
 239         if (*keyslot == CRYPT_ANY_SLOT) {
 240                 *keyslot = LUKS_keyslot_find_empty(&cd->hdr);
 241                 if (*keyslot < 0) {
 242                         log_err(cd, _("All key slots full.\n"));
 243                         return -EINVAL;
 244                 }
 245         }
 246
 247         switch (LUKS_keyslot_info(&cd->hdr, *keyslot)) {
 248                 case CRYPT_SLOT_INVALID:
 249                         log_err(cd, _("Key slot %d is invalid, please select between 0 and %d.\n"),
 250                                 *keyslot, LUKS_NUMKEYS - 1);
 251                         return -EINVAL;
 252                 case CRYPT_SLOT_INACTIVE:
 253                         break;
 254                 default:
 255                         log_err(cd, _("Key slot %d is full, please select another one.\n"),
 256                                 *keyslot);
 257                         return -EINVAL;
 258         }
 259
 260         return 0;
 261 }
 262
 263 /*
 264  * compares UUIDs returned by device-mapper (striped by cryptsetup) and uuid in header
 265  */
 266 static int crypt_uuid_cmp(const char *dm_uuid, const char *hdr_uuid)
 267 {
 268         int i, j;
 269         char *str;
 270
 271         if (!dm_uuid || !hdr_uuid)
 272                 return -EINVAL;
 273
 274         str = strchr(dm_uuid, '-');
 275         if (!str)
 276                 return -EINVAL;
 277
 278         for (i = 0, j = 1; hdr_uuid[i]; i++) {
 279                 if (hdr_uuid[i] == '-')
 280                         continue;
 281
 282                 if (!str[j] || str[j] == '-')
 283                         return -EINVAL;
 284
 285                 if (str[j] != hdr_uuid[i])
 286                         return -EINVAL;
 287                 j++;
 288         }
 289
 290         return 0;
 291 }
 292
 293 int PLAIN_activate(struct crypt_device *cd,
 294                      const char *name,
 295                      struct volume_key *vk,
 296                      uint64_t size,
 297                      uint32_t flags)
 298 {
 299         int r;
 300         char *dm_cipher = NULL;
 301         enum devcheck device_check;
 302         struct crypt_dm_active_device dmd = {
 303                 .target = DM_CRYPT,
 304                 .uuid   = crypt_get_uuid(cd),
 305                 .size   = size,
 306                 .flags  = flags,
 307                 .data_device = crypt_get_device_name(cd),
 308                 .u.crypt  = {
 309                         .cipher = NULL,
 310                         .vk     = vk,
 311                         .offset = crypt_get_data_offset(cd),
 312                         .iv_offset = crypt_get_iv_offset(cd),
 313                 }
 314         };
 315
 316         if (dmd.flags & CRYPT_ACTIVATE_SHARED)
 317                 device_check = DEV_SHARED;
 318         else
 319                 device_check = DEV_EXCL;
 320
 321         r = device_check_and_adjust(cd, dmd.data_device, device_check,
 322                                     &dmd.size, &dmd.u.crypt.offset, &dmd.flags);
 323         if (r)
 324                 return r;
 325
 326         if (crypt_get_cipher_mode(cd))
 327                 r = asprintf(&dm_cipher, "%s-%s", crypt_get_cipher(cd), crypt_get_cipher_mode(cd));
 328         else
 329                 r = asprintf(&dm_cipher, "%s", crypt_get_cipher(cd));
 330         if (r < 0)
 331                 return -ENOMEM;
 332
 333         dmd.u.crypt.cipher = dm_cipher;
 334         log_dbg("Trying to activate PLAIN device %s using cipher %s.",
 335                 name, dmd.u.crypt.cipher);
 336
 337         r = dm_create_device(name, CRYPT_PLAIN, &dmd, 0);
 338
 339         // FIXME
 340         if (!cd->plain_uuid && dm_query_device(name, DM_ACTIVE_UUID, &dmd) >= 0)
 341                 cd->plain_uuid = CONST_CAST(char*)dmd.uuid;
 342
 343         free(dm_cipher);
 344         return r;
 345 }
 346
 347 int crypt_confirm(struct crypt_device *cd, const char *msg)
 348 {
 349         if (!cd || !cd->confirm)
 350                 return 1;
 351         else
 352                 return cd->confirm(msg, cd->confirm_usrptr);
 353 }
 354
 355 static int key_from_terminal(struct crypt_device *cd, char *msg, char **key,
 356                               size_t *key_len, int force_verify)
 357 {
 358         char *prompt = NULL;
 359         int r;
 360
 361         *key = NULL;
 362         if(!msg && asprintf(&prompt, _("Enter passphrase for %s: "),
 363                             cd->backing_file ?: crypt_get_device_name(cd)) < 0)
 364                 return -ENOMEM;
 365
 366         if (!msg)
 367                 msg = prompt;
 368
 369         if (cd->password) {
 370                 *key = crypt_safe_alloc(DEFAULT_PASSPHRASE_SIZE_MAX);
 371                 if (!*key) {
 372                         r = -ENOMEM;
 373                         goto out;
 374                 }
 375                 r = cd->password(msg, *key, DEFAULT_PASSPHRASE_SIZE_MAX,
 376                                  cd->password_usrptr);
 377                 if (r < 0) {
 378                         crypt_safe_free(*key);
 379                         *key = NULL;
 380                 } else
 381                         *key_len = r;
 382         } else
 383                 r = crypt_get_key(msg, key, key_len, 0, 0, NULL, cd->timeout,
 384                                   (force_verify || cd->password_verify), cd);
 385 out:
 386         free(prompt);
 387         return (r < 0) ? r: 0;
 388 }
 389
 390 static int volume_key_by_terminal_passphrase(struct crypt_device *cd, int keyslot,
 391                                              struct volume_key **vk)
 392 {
 393         char *passphrase_read = NULL;
 394         size_t passphrase_size_read;
 395         int r = -EINVAL, eperm = 0, tries = cd->tries;
 396
 397         *vk = NULL;
 398         do {
 399                 crypt_free_volume_key(*vk);
 400                 *vk = NULL;
 401
 402                 r = key_from_terminal(cd, NULL, &passphrase_read,
 403                                       &passphrase_size_read, 0);
 404                 /* Continue if it is just passphrase verify mismatch */
 405                 if (r == -EPERM)
 406                         continue;
 407                 if(r < 0)
 408                         goto out;
 409
 410                 r = LUKS_open_key_with_hdr(mdata_device(cd), keyslot, passphrase_read,
 411                                            passphrase_size_read, &cd->hdr, vk, cd);
 412                 if (r == -EPERM)
 413                         eperm = 1;
 414                 crypt_safe_free(passphrase_read);
 415                 passphrase_read = NULL;
 416         } while (r == -EPERM && (--tries > 0));
 417 out:
 418         if (r < 0) {
 419                 crypt_free_volume_key(*vk);
 420                 *vk = NULL;
 421
 422                 /* Report wrong passphrase if at least one try failed */
 423                 if (eperm && r == -EPIPE)
 424                         r = -EPERM;
 425         }
 426
 427         crypt_safe_free(passphrase_read);
 428         return r;
 429 }
 430
 431 static int key_from_file(struct crypt_device *cd, char *msg,
 432                           char **key, size_t *key_len,
 433                           const char *key_file, size_t key_offset,
 434                           size_t key_size)
 435 {
 436         return crypt_get_key(msg, key, key_len, key_offset, key_size, key_file,
 437                              cd->timeout, 0, cd);
 438 }
 439
 440 void crypt_set_log_callback(struct crypt_device *cd,
 441         void (*log)(int level, const char *msg, void *usrptr),
 442         void *usrptr)
 443 {
 444         if (!cd)
 445                 _default_log = log;
 446         else {
 447                 cd->log = log;
 448                 cd->log_usrptr = usrptr;
 449         }
 450 }
 451
 452 void crypt_set_confirm_callback(struct crypt_device *cd,
 453         int (*confirm)(const char *msg, void *usrptr),
 454         void *usrptr)
 455 {
 456         cd->confirm = confirm;
 457         cd->confirm_usrptr = usrptr;
 458 }
 459
 460 void crypt_set_password_callback(struct crypt_device *cd,
 461         int (*password)(const char *msg, char *buf, size_t length, void *usrptr),
 462         void *usrptr)
 463 {
 464         cd->password = password;
 465         cd->password_usrptr = usrptr;
 466 }
 467
 468 static void _get_error(char *error, char *buf, size_t size)
 469 {
 470         if (!buf || size < 1)
 471                 error[0] = '\0';
 472         else if (*error) {
 473                 strncpy(buf, error, size - 1);
 474                 buf[size - 1] = '\0';
 475                 error[0] = '\0';
 476         } else
 477                 buf[0] = '\0';
 478 }
 479
 480 void crypt_last_error(struct crypt_device *cd, char *buf, size_t size)
 481 {
 482         if (cd)
 483                 return _get_error(cd->error, buf, size);
 484 }
 485
 486 /* Deprecated global error interface */
 487 void crypt_get_error(char *buf, size_t size)
 488 {
 489         return _get_error(global_error, buf, size);
 490 }
 491
 492 const char *crypt_get_dir(void)
 493 {
 494         return dm_get_dir();
 495 }
 496
 497 int crypt_init(struct crypt_device **cd, const char *device)
 498 {
 499         struct crypt_device *h = NULL;
 500         int r, readonly = 0;
 501
 502         if (!cd)
 503                 return -EINVAL;
 504
 505         log_dbg("Allocating crypt device %s context.", device);
 506
 507         if (!(h = malloc(sizeof(struct crypt_device))))
 508                 return -ENOMEM;
 509
 510         memset(h, 0, sizeof(*h));
 511         h->loop_fd = -1;
 512
 513         if (device) {
 514                 r = device_ready(NULL, device, O_RDONLY);
 515                 if (r == -ENOTBLK) {
 516                         h->device = crypt_loop_get_device();
 517                         log_dbg("Not a block device, %s%s.",
 518                                 h->device ? "using free loop device " :
 519                                          "no free loop device found",
 520                                 h->device ?: "");
 521                         if (!h->device) {
 522                                 log_err(NULL, _("Cannot find a free loopback device.\n"));
 523                                 r = -ENOSYS;
 524                                 goto bad;
 525                         }
 526
 527                         /* Keep the loop open, dettached on last close. */
 528                         h->loop_fd = crypt_loop_attach(h->device, device, 0, 1, &readonly);
 529                         if (h->loop_fd == -1) {
 530                                 log_err(NULL, _("Attaching loopback device failed "
 531                                         "(loop device with autoclear flag is required).\n"));
 532                                 r = -EINVAL;
 533                                 goto bad;
 534                         }
 535
 536                         h->backing_file = crypt_loop_backing_file(h->device);
 537                         r = device_ready(NULL, h->device, O_RDONLY);
 538                 }
 539                 if (r < 0) {
 540                         r = -ENOTBLK;
 541                         goto bad;
 542                 }
 543         }
 544
 545         if (!h->device && device && !(h->device = strdup(device))) {
 546                 r = -ENOMEM;
 547                 goto bad;
 548         }
 549
 550         if (dm_init(h, 1) < 0) {
 551                 r = -ENOSYS;
 552                 goto bad;
 553         }
 554
 555         h->iteration_time = 1000;
 556         h->password_verify = 0;
 557         h->tries = 3;
 558         h->rng_type = crypt_random_default_key_rng();
 559         *cd = h;
 560         return 0;
 561 bad:
 562
 563         if (h) {
 564                 if (h->loop_fd != -1)
 565                         close(h->loop_fd);
 566                 free(h->device);
 567                 free(h->backing_file);
 568         }
 569         free(h);
 570         return r;
 571 }
 572
 573 static int crypt_check_data_device_size(struct crypt_device *cd)
 574 {
 575         int r;
 576         uint64_t size, size_min;
 577
 578         /* Check data device size, require at least one sector */
 579         size_min = crypt_get_data_offset(cd) << SECTOR_SHIFT ?: SECTOR_SIZE;
 580
 581         r = device_size(crypt_get_device_name(cd), &size);
 582         if (r < 0)
 583                 return r;
 584
 585         if (size < size_min) {
 586                 log_err(cd, _("LUKS header detected but device %s is too small.\n"),
 587                         crypt_get_device_name(cd));
 588                 return -EINVAL;
 589         }
 590
 591         return r;
 592 }
 593
 594 int crypt_set_data_device(struct crypt_device *cd, const char *device)
 595 {
 596         char *data_device;
 597         int r;
 598
 599         log_dbg("Setting ciphertext data device to %s.", device ?: "(none)");
 600
 601         if (!isLUKS(cd->type) && !isVERITY(cd->type)) {
 602                 log_err(cd, _("This operation is not supported for this device type.\n"));
 603                 return  -EINVAL;
 604         }
 605
 606         /* metadata device must be set */
 607         if (!cd->device || !device)
 608                 return -EINVAL;
 609
 610         r = device_ready(NULL, device, O_RDONLY);
 611         if (r < 0)
 612                 return r;
 613
 614         if (!(data_device = strdup(device)))
 615                 return -ENOMEM;
 616
 617         if (!cd->metadata_device)
 618                 cd->metadata_device = cd->device;
 619         else
 620                 free(cd->device);
 621
 622         cd->device = data_device;
 623
 624         return crypt_check_data_device_size(cd);
 625 }
 626
 627 static int _crypt_load_luks1(struct crypt_device *cd, int require_header, int repair)
 628 {
 629         struct luks_phdr hdr;
 630         int r;
 631
 632         r = init_crypto(cd);
 633         if (r < 0)
 634                 return r;
 635
 636         r = LUKS_read_phdr(mdata_device(cd), &hdr, require_header, repair, cd);
 637         if (r < 0)
 638                 return r;
 639
 640         if (!cd->type && !(cd->type = strdup(CRYPT_LUKS1)))
 641                 return -ENOMEM;
 642
 643         memcpy(&cd->hdr, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
 644
 645         return r;
 646 }
 647
 648 static int _crypt_load_verity(struct crypt_device *cd, struct crypt_params_verity *params)
 649 {
 650         int r;
 651         size_t sb_offset = 0;
 652
 653         r = init_crypto(cd);
 654         if (r < 0)
 655                 return r;
 656
 657         if (params->flags & CRYPT_VERITY_NO_HEADER)
 658                 return -EINVAL;
 659
 660         if (params)
 661                 sb_offset = params->hash_area_offset;
 662
 663         r = VERITY_read_sb(cd, mdata_device(cd), sb_offset, &cd->verity_hdr);
 664         if (r < 0)
 665                 return r;
 666
 667         if (params)
 668                 cd->verity_hdr.flags = params->flags;
 669
 670         if (params && params->data_device &&
 671             (r = crypt_set_data_device(cd, params->data_device)) < 0)
 672                 return r;
 673
 674         cd->verity_root_hash_size = crypt_hash_size(cd->verity_hdr.hash_name);
 675
 676         if (!cd->type && !(cd->type = strdup(CRYPT_VERITY)))
 677                 return -ENOMEM;
 678
 679         return r;
 680 }
 681
 682 static int _init_by_name_crypt(struct crypt_device *cd, const char *name)
 683 {
 684         struct crypt_dm_active_device dmd = {};
 685         char cipher[MAX_CIPHER_LEN], cipher_mode[MAX_CIPHER_LEN];
 686         int key_nums, r;
 687
 688         r = dm_query_device(name, DM_ACTIVE_DEVICE |
 689                                    DM_ACTIVE_UUID |
 690                                    DM_ACTIVE_CRYPT_CIPHER |
 691                                    DM_ACTIVE_CRYPT_KEYSIZE, &dmd);
 692         if (r < 0)
 693                 goto out;
 694
 695         if (isPLAIN(cd->type)) {
 696                 cd->plain_uuid = dmd.uuid ? strdup(dmd.uuid) : NULL;
 697                 cd->plain_hdr.hash = NULL; /* no way to get this */
 698                 cd->plain_hdr.offset = dmd.u.crypt.offset;
 699                 cd->plain_hdr.skip = dmd.u.crypt.iv_offset;
 700                 cd->plain_key_size = dmd.u.crypt.vk->keylength;
 701
 702                 r = crypt_parse_name_and_mode(dmd.u.crypt.cipher, cipher, NULL, cipher_mode);
 703                 if (!r) {
 704                         cd->plain_cipher = strdup(cipher);
 705                         cd->plain_cipher_mode = strdup(cipher_mode);
 706                 }
 707         } else if (isLOOPAES(cd->type)) {
 708                 cd->loopaes_uuid = dmd.uuid ? strdup(dmd.uuid) : NULL;
 709                 cd->loopaes_hdr.offset = dmd.u.crypt.offset;
 710
 711                 r = crypt_parse_name_and_mode(dmd.u.crypt.cipher, cipher,
 712                                               &key_nums, cipher_mode);
 713                 if (!r) {
 714                         cd->loopaes_cipher = strdup(cipher);
 715                         cd->loopaes_cipher_mode = strdup(cipher_mode);
 716                         /* version 3 uses last key for IV */
 717                         if (dmd.u.crypt.vk->keylength % key_nums)
 718                                 key_nums++;
 719                         cd->loopaes_key_size = dmd.u.crypt.vk->keylength / key_nums;
 720                 }
 721         } else if (isLUKS(cd->type)) {
 722                 if (mdata_device(cd)) {
 723                         r = _crypt_load_luks1(cd, 0, 0);
 724                         if (r < 0) {
 725                                 log_dbg("LUKS device header does not match active device.");
 726                                 free(cd->type);
 727                                 cd->type = NULL;
 728                                 r = 0;
 729                                 goto out;
 730                         }
 731                         /* check whether UUIDs match each other */
 732                         r = crypt_uuid_cmp(dmd.uuid, cd->hdr.uuid);
 733                         if (r < 0) {
 734                                 log_dbg("LUKS device header uuid: %s mismatches DM returned uuid %s",
 735                                         cd->hdr.uuid, dmd.uuid);
 736                                 free(cd->type);
 737                                 cd->type = NULL;
 738                                 r = 0;
 739                                 goto out;
 740                         }
 741                 }
 742         }
 743 out:
 744         crypt_free_volume_key(dmd.u.crypt.vk);
 745         free(CONST_CAST(void*)dmd.u.crypt.cipher);
 746         free(CONST_CAST(void*)dmd.data_device);
 747         free(CONST_CAST(void*)dmd.uuid);
 748         return r;
 749 }
 750
 751 static int _init_by_name_verity(struct crypt_device *cd, const char *name)
 752 {
 753         struct crypt_params_verity params = {};
 754         struct crypt_dm_active_device dmd = {
 755                 .target = DM_VERITY,
 756                 .u.verity.vp = &params,
 757         };
 758         int r;
 759
 760         r = dm_query_device(name, DM_ACTIVE_DEVICE |
 761                                    DM_ACTIVE_UUID |
 762                                    DM_ACTIVE_VERITY_HASH_DEVICE |
 763                                    DM_ACTIVE_VERITY_PARAMS, &dmd);
 764         if (r < 0)
 765                 goto out;
 766
 767         if (isVERITY(cd->type)) {
 768                 cd->verity_hdr.flags = CRYPT_VERITY_NO_HEADER; //FIXME
 769                 //cd->verity_uuid = dmd.uuid ? strdup(dmd.uuid) : NULL;
 770                 cd->verity_hdr.data_size = params.data_size;
 771                 cd->verity_root_hash_size = dmd.u.verity.root_hash_size;
 772                 cd->verity_root_hash = NULL;
 773                 cd->verity_hdr.hash_name = params.hash_name;
 774                 cd->verity_hdr.data_device = NULL;
 775                 cd->verity_hdr.hash_device = NULL;
 776                 cd->verity_hdr.data_block_size = params.data_block_size;
 777                 cd->verity_hdr.hash_block_size = params.hash_block_size;
 778                 cd->verity_hdr.hash_area_offset = dmd.u.verity.hash_offset;
 779                 cd->verity_hdr.version = params.version;
 780                 cd->verity_hdr.flags = params.flags;
 781                 cd->verity_hdr.salt_size = params.salt_size;
 782                 cd->verity_hdr.salt = params.salt;
 783                 if (!(cd->metadata_device = strdup(dmd.u.verity.hash_device)))
 784                         r = -ENOMEM;
 785         }
 786 out:
 787         free(CONST_CAST(void*)dmd.u.verity.hash_device);
 788         free(CONST_CAST(void*)dmd.data_device);
 789         free(CONST_CAST(void*)dmd.uuid);
 790         return r;
 791 }
 792
 793 int crypt_init_by_name_and_header(struct crypt_device **cd,
 794                                   const char *name,
 795                                   const char *header_device)
 796 {
 797         crypt_status_info ci;
 798         struct crypt_dm_active_device dmd;
 799         int r;
 800
 801         log_dbg("Allocating crypt device context by device %s.", name);
 802
 803         ci = crypt_status(NULL, name);
 804         if (ci == CRYPT_INVALID)
 805                 return -ENODEV;
 806
 807         if (ci < CRYPT_ACTIVE) {
 808                 log_err(NULL, _("Device %s is not active.\n"), name);
 809                 return -ENODEV;
 810         }
 811
 812         r = dm_query_device(name, DM_ACTIVE_DEVICE | DM_ACTIVE_UUID, &dmd);
 813         if (r < 0)
 814                 goto out;
 815
 816         *cd = NULL;
 817
 818         if (header_device) {
 819                 r = crypt_init(cd, header_device);
 820         } else {
 821                 r = crypt_init(cd, dmd.data_device);
 822
 823                 /* Underlying device disappeared but mapping still active */
 824                 if (!dmd.data_device || r == -ENOTBLK)
 825                         log_verbose(NULL, _("Underlying device for crypt device %s disappeared.\n"),
 826                                     name);
 827
 828                 /* Underlying device is not readable but crypt mapping exists */
 829                 if (r == -ENOTBLK) {
 830                         free(CONST_CAST(void*)dmd.data_device);
 831                         dmd.data_device = NULL;
 832                         r = crypt_init(cd, NULL);
 833                 }
 834         }
 835
 836         if (r < 0)
 837                 goto out;
 838
 839         if (dmd.uuid) {
 840                 if (!strncmp(CRYPT_PLAIN, dmd.uuid, sizeof(CRYPT_PLAIN)-1))
 841                         (*cd)->type = strdup(CRYPT_PLAIN);
 842                 else if (!strncmp(CRYPT_LOOPAES, dmd.uuid, sizeof(CRYPT_LOOPAES)-1))
 843                         (*cd)->type = strdup(CRYPT_LOOPAES);
 844                 else if (!strncmp(CRYPT_LUKS1, dmd.uuid, sizeof(CRYPT_LUKS1)-1))
 845                         (*cd)->type = strdup(CRYPT_LUKS1);
 846                 else if (!strncmp(CRYPT_VERITY, dmd.uuid, sizeof(CRYPT_VERITY)-1))
 847                         (*cd)->type = strdup(CRYPT_VERITY);
 848                 else
 849                         log_dbg("Unknown UUID set, some parameters are not set.");
 850         } else
 851                 log_dbg("Active device has no UUID set, some parameters are not set.");
 852
 853         if (header_device) {
 854                 r = crypt_set_data_device(*cd, dmd.data_device);
 855                 if (r < 0)
 856                         goto out;
 857         }
 858
 859         /* Try to initialise basic parameters from active device */
 860
 861         if (!(*cd)->backing_file && dmd.data_device &&
 862             crypt_loop_device(dmd.data_device) &&
 863             !((*cd)->backing_file = crypt_loop_backing_file(dmd.data_device))) {
 864                 r = -ENOMEM;
 865                 goto out;
 866         }
 867
 868         if (dmd.target == DM_CRYPT)
 869                 r = _init_by_name_crypt(*cd, name);
 870         else if (dmd.target == DM_VERITY)
 871                 r = _init_by_name_verity(*cd, name);
 872 out:
 873         if (r < 0) {
 874                 crypt_free(*cd);
 875                 *cd = NULL;
 876         }
 877         free(CONST_CAST(void*)dmd.data_device);
 878         free(CONST_CAST(void*)dmd.uuid);
 879         return r;
 880 }
 881
 882 int crypt_init_by_name(struct crypt_device **cd, const char *name)
 883 {
 884         return crypt_init_by_name_and_header(cd, name, NULL);
 885 }
 886
 887 static int _crypt_format_plain(struct crypt_device *cd,
 888                                const char *cipher,
 889                                const char *cipher_mode,
 890                                const char *uuid,
 891                                size_t volume_key_size,
 892                                struct crypt_params_plain *params)
 893 {
 894         if (!cipher || !cipher_mode) {
 895                 log_err(cd, _("Invalid plain crypt parameters.\n"));
 896                 return -EINVAL;
 897         }
 898
 899         if (volume_key_size > 1024) {
 900                 log_err(cd, _("Invalid key size.\n"));
 901                 return -EINVAL;
 902         }
 903
 904         cd->plain_key_size = volume_key_size;
 905         cd->volume_key = crypt_alloc_volume_key(volume_key_size, NULL);
 906         if (!cd->volume_key)
 907                 return -ENOMEM;
 908
 909         cd->plain_cipher = strdup(cipher);
 910         cd->plain_cipher_mode = strdup(cipher_mode);
 911
 912         if (uuid)
 913                 cd->plain_uuid = strdup(uuid);
 914
 915         if (params && params->hash)
 916                 cd->plain_hdr.hash = strdup(params->hash);
 917
 918         cd->plain_hdr.offset = params ? params->offset : 0;
 919         cd->plain_hdr.skip = params ? params->skip : 0;
 920         cd->plain_hdr.size = params ? params->size : 0;
 921
 922         if (!cd->plain_cipher || !cd->plain_cipher_mode)
 923                 return -ENOMEM;
 924
 925         return 0;
 926 }
 927
 928 static int _crypt_format_luks1(struct crypt_device *cd,
 929                                const char *cipher,
 930                                const char *cipher_mode,
 931                                const char *uuid,
 932                                const char *volume_key,
 933                                size_t volume_key_size,
 934                                struct crypt_params_luks1 *params)
 935 {
 936         int r;
 937         unsigned long required_alignment = DEFAULT_DISK_ALIGNMENT;
 938         unsigned long alignment_offset = 0;
 939
 940         if (!mdata_device(cd)) {
 941                 log_err(cd, _("Can't format LUKS without device.\n"));
 942                 return -EINVAL;
 943         }
 944
 945         if (volume_key)
 946                 cd->volume_key = crypt_alloc_volume_key(volume_key_size,
 947                                                       volume_key);
 948         else
 949                 cd->volume_key = crypt_generate_volume_key(cd, volume_key_size);
 950
 951         if(!cd->volume_key)
 952                 return -ENOMEM;
 953
 954         if (params && params->data_device) {
 955                 cd->metadata_device = cd->device;
 956                 if (!(cd->device = strdup(params->data_device)))
 957                         return -ENOMEM;
 958                 required_alignment = params->data_alignment * SECTOR_SIZE;
 959         } else if (params && params->data_alignment) {
 960                 required_alignment = params->data_alignment * SECTOR_SIZE;
 961         } else
 962                 get_topology_alignment(cd->device, &required_alignment,
 963                                        &alignment_offset, DEFAULT_DISK_ALIGNMENT);
 964
 965         r = LUKS_generate_phdr(&cd->hdr, cd->volume_key, cipher, cipher_mode,
 966                                (params && params->hash) ? params->hash : "sha1",
 967                                uuid, LUKS_STRIPES,
 968                                required_alignment / SECTOR_SIZE,
 969                                alignment_offset / SECTOR_SIZE,
 970                                cd->iteration_time, &cd->PBKDF2_per_sec,
 971                                cd->metadata_device, cd);
 972         if(r < 0)
 973                 return r;
 974
 975         /* Wipe first 8 sectors - fs magic numbers etc. */
 976         r = crypt_wipe(mdata_device(cd), 0, 8 * SECTOR_SIZE, CRYPT_WIPE_ZERO, 1);
 977         if(r < 0) {
 978                 if (r == -EBUSY)
 979                         log_err(cd, _("Cannot format device %s which is still in use.\n"),
 980                                 mdata_device(cd));
 981                 else
 982                         log_err(cd, _("Cannot wipe header on device %s.\n"),
 983                                 mdata_device(cd));
 984
 985                 return r;
 986         }
 987
 988         r = LUKS_write_phdr(mdata_device(cd), &cd->hdr, cd);
 989
 990         return r;
 991 }
 992
 993 static int _crypt_format_loopaes(struct crypt_device *cd,
 994                                  const char *cipher,
 995                                  const char *uuid,
 996                                  size_t volume_key_size,
 997                                  struct crypt_params_loopaes *params)
 998 {
 999         if (!mdata_device(cd)) {
1000                 log_err(cd, _("Can't format LOOPAES without device.\n"));
1001                 return -EINVAL;
1002         }
1003
1004         if (volume_key_size > 1024) {
1005                 log_err(cd, _("Invalid key size.\n"));
1006                 return -EINVAL;
1007         }
1008
1009         cd->loopaes_key_size = volume_key_size;
1010
1011         cd->loopaes_cipher = strdup(cipher ?: DEFAULT_LOOPAES_CIPHER);
1012
1013         if (uuid)
1014                 cd->loopaes_uuid = strdup(uuid);
1015
1016         if (params && params->hash)
1017                 cd->loopaes_hdr.hash = strdup(params->hash);
1018
1019         cd->loopaes_hdr.offset = params ? params->offset : 0;
1020         cd->loopaes_hdr.skip = params ? params->skip : 0;
1021
1022         return 0;
1023 }
1024
1025 static int _crypt_format_verity(struct crypt_device *cd,
1026                                  struct crypt_params_verity *params)
1027 {
1028         int r = 0;
1029         uint64_t data_device_size;
1030
1031         if (!mdata_device(cd)) {
1032                 log_err(cd, _("Can't format VERITY without device.\n"));
1033                 return -EINVAL;
1034         }
1035
1036         if (!params || !params->data_device)
1037                 return -EINVAL;
1038
1039         if (params->version > 1)
1040                 return -EINVAL;
1041
1042         /* set data device */
1043         cd->type = CRYPT_VERITY;
1044         r = crypt_set_data_device(cd, params->data_device);
1045         cd->type = NULL;
1046         if (r)
1047                 return r;
1048         if (!params->data_size) {
1049                 r = device_size(params->data_device, &data_device_size);
1050                 if (r < 0)
1051                         return r;
1052
1053                 cd->verity_hdr.data_size = data_device_size / params->data_block_size;
1054         } else
1055                 cd->verity_hdr.data_size = params->data_size;
1056
1057
1058         cd->verity_root_hash_size = crypt_hash_size(params->hash_name);
1059         if (!cd->verity_root_hash_size)
1060                 return -EINVAL;
1061
1062         cd->verity_root_hash = malloc(cd->verity_root_hash_size);
1063         if (!cd->verity_root_hash)
1064                 return -ENOMEM;
1065
1066         cd->verity_hdr.flags = params->flags;
1067         cd->verity_hdr.hash_name = strdup(params->hash_name);
1068         cd->verity_hdr.data_device = NULL;
1069         cd->verity_hdr.data_block_size = params->data_block_size;
1070         cd->verity_hdr.hash_block_size = params->hash_block_size;
1071         cd->verity_hdr.hash_area_offset = params->hash_area_offset;
1072         cd->verity_hdr.version = params->version;
1073         cd->verity_hdr.flags = params->flags;
1074         cd->verity_hdr.salt_size = params->salt_size;
1075         cd->verity_hdr.salt = malloc(params->salt_size);
1076         if (params->salt)
1077                 memcpy(CONST_CAST(char*)cd->verity_hdr.salt, params->salt,
1078                        params->salt_size);
1079         else
1080                 r = crypt_random_get(cd, CONST_CAST(char*)cd->verity_hdr.salt,
1081                                      params->salt_size, CRYPT_RND_SALT);
1082         if (r)
1083                 goto out;
1084
1085         if (params->flags & CRYPT_VERITY_CREATE_HASH) {
1086                 r = VERITY_create(cd, &cd->verity_hdr, cd->device, mdata_device(cd),
1087                                   cd->verity_root_hash, cd->verity_root_hash_size);
1088                 if (r)
1089                         goto out;
1090         }
1091
1092         if (!(params->flags & CRYPT_VERITY_NO_HEADER))
1093                 r = VERITY_write_sb(cd, mdata_device(cd),
1094                                     cd->verity_hdr.hash_area_offset,
1095                                     &cd->verity_hdr);
1096 out:
1097         if (r) {
1098                 free(cd->verity_root_hash);
1099                 free(CONST_CAST(char*)cd->verity_hdr.hash_name);
1100                 free(CONST_CAST(char*)cd->verity_hdr.salt);
1101         }
1102
1103         return r;
1104 }
1105
1106 int crypt_format(struct crypt_device *cd,
1107         const char *type,
1108         const char *cipher,
1109         const char *cipher_mode,
1110         const char *uuid,
1111         const char *volume_key,
1112         size_t volume_key_size,
1113         void *params)
1114 {
1115         int r;
1116
1117         if (!type)
1118                 return -EINVAL;
1119
1120         if (cd->type) {
1121                 log_dbg("Context already formatted as %s.", cd->type);
1122                 return -EINVAL;
1123         }
1124
1125         log_dbg("Formatting device %s as type %s.", mdata_device(cd) ?: "(none)", type);
1126
1127         r = init_crypto(cd);
1128         if (r < 0)
1129                 return r;
1130
1131         if (isPLAIN(type))
1132                 r = _crypt_format_plain(cd, cipher, cipher_mode,
1133                                         uuid, volume_key_size, params);
1134         else if (isLUKS(type))
1135                 r = _crypt_format_luks1(cd, cipher, cipher_mode,
1136                                         uuid, volume_key, volume_key_size, params);
1137         else if (isLOOPAES(type))
1138                 r = _crypt_format_loopaes(cd, cipher, uuid, volume_key_size, params);
1139         else if (isVERITY(type))
1140                 r = _crypt_format_verity(cd, params);
1141         else {
1142                 /* FIXME: allow plugins here? */
1143                 log_err(cd, _("Unknown crypt device type %s requested.\n"), type);
1144                 r = -EINVAL;
1145         }
1146
1147         if (!r && !(cd->type = strdup(type)))
1148                 r = -ENOMEM;
1149
1150         if (r < 0) {
1151                 crypt_free_volume_key(cd->volume_key);
1152                 cd->volume_key = NULL;
1153         }
1154
1155         return r;
1156 }
1157
1158 int crypt_load(struct crypt_device *cd,
1159                const char *requested_type,
1160                void *params)
1161 {
1162         int r;
1163
1164         log_dbg("Trying to load %s crypt type from device %s.",
1165                 requested_type ?: "any", mdata_device(cd) ?: "(none)");
1166
1167         if (!mdata_device(cd))
1168                 return -EINVAL;
1169
1170         if (!requested_type || isLUKS(requested_type)) {
1171                 if (cd->type && !isLUKS(cd->type)) {
1172                         log_dbg("Context is already initialised to type %s", cd->type);
1173                         return -EINVAL;
1174                 }
1175
1176                 r = _crypt_load_luks1(cd, 1, 0);
1177         } else if (isVERITY(requested_type)) {
1178                 if (cd->type && !isVERITY(cd->type)) {
1179                         log_dbg("Context is already initialised to type %s", cd->type);
1180                         return -EINVAL;
1181                 }
1182                 r = _crypt_load_verity(cd, params);
1183         } else
1184                 return -EINVAL;
1185
1186         if (r < 0)
1187                 return r;
1188
1189         /* cd->type and header must be set in context */
1190         r = crypt_check_data_device_size(cd);
1191         if (r < 0) {
1192                 free(cd->type);
1193                 cd->type = NULL;
1194         }
1195
1196         return r;
1197 }
1198
1199 int crypt_repair(struct crypt_device *cd,
1200                  const char *requested_type,
1201                  void *params __attribute__((unused)))
1202 {
1203         int r;
1204
1205         log_dbg("Trying to repair %s crypt type from device %s.",
1206                 requested_type ?: "any", mdata_device(cd) ?: "(none)");
1207
1208         if (!mdata_device(cd))
1209                 return -EINVAL;
1210
1211         if (requested_type && !isLUKS(requested_type))
1212                 return -EINVAL;
1213
1214
1215         /* Load with repair */
1216         r = _crypt_load_luks1(cd, 1, 1);
1217         if (r < 0)
1218                 return r;
1219
1220         /* cd->type and header must be set in context */
1221         r = crypt_check_data_device_size(cd);
1222         if (r < 0) {
1223                 free(cd->type);
1224                 cd->type = NULL;
1225         }
1226
1227         return r;
1228 }
1229
1230 int crypt_resize(struct crypt_device *cd, const char *name, uint64_t new_size)
1231 {
1232         struct crypt_dm_active_device dmd;
1233         int r;
1234
1235         /* Device context type must be initialised */
1236         if (!cd->type || !crypt_get_uuid(cd))
1237                 return -EINVAL;
1238
1239         log_dbg("Resizing device %s to %" PRIu64 " sectors.", name, new_size);
1240
1241         r = dm_query_device(name, DM_ACTIVE_DEVICE | DM_ACTIVE_CRYPT_CIPHER |
1242                                   DM_ACTIVE_UUID | DM_ACTIVE_CRYPT_KEYSIZE |
1243                                   DM_ACTIVE_CRYPT_KEY, &dmd);
1244         if (r < 0) {
1245                 log_err(NULL, _("Device %s is not active.\n"), name);
1246                 return -EINVAL;
1247         }
1248
1249         if (!dmd.uuid || dmd.target != DM_CRYPT) {
1250                 r = -EINVAL;
1251                 goto out;
1252         }
1253
1254         r = device_check_and_adjust(cd, dmd.data_device, DEV_OK, &new_size,
1255                                     &dmd.u.crypt.offset, &dmd.flags);
1256         if (r)
1257                 goto out;
1258
1259         if (new_size == dmd.size) {
1260                 log_dbg("Device has already requested size %" PRIu64
1261                         " sectors.", dmd.size);
1262                 r = 0;
1263         } else {
1264                 dmd.size = new_size;
1265                 r = dm_create_device(name, cd->type, &dmd, 1);
1266         }
1267 out:
1268         if (dmd.target == DM_CRYPT) {
1269                 crypt_free_volume_key(dmd.u.crypt.vk);
1270                 free(CONST_CAST(void*)dmd.u.crypt.cipher);
1271         }
1272         free(CONST_CAST(void*)dmd.data_device);
1273         free(CONST_CAST(void*)dmd.uuid);
1274
1275         return r;
1276 }
1277
1278 int crypt_set_uuid(struct crypt_device *cd, const char *uuid)
1279 {
1280         if (!isLUKS(cd->type)) {
1281                 log_err(cd, _("This operation is not supported for this device type.\n"));
1282                 return  -EINVAL;
1283         }
1284
1285         if (uuid && !strncmp(uuid, cd->hdr.uuid, sizeof(cd->hdr.uuid))) {
1286                 log_dbg("UUID is the same as requested (%s) for device %s.",
1287                         uuid, mdata_device(cd));
1288                 return 0;
1289         }
1290
1291         if (uuid)
1292                 log_dbg("Requested new UUID change to %s for %s.", uuid, mdata_device(cd));
1293         else
1294                 log_dbg("Requested new UUID refresh for %s.", mdata_device(cd));
1295
1296         if (!crypt_confirm(cd, _("Do you really want to change UUID of device?")))
1297                 return -EPERM;
1298
1299         return LUKS_hdr_uuid_set(mdata_device(cd), &cd->hdr, uuid, cd);
1300 }
1301
1302 int crypt_header_backup(struct crypt_device *cd,
1303                         const char *requested_type,
1304                         const char *backup_file)
1305 {
1306         int r;
1307
1308         if ((requested_type && !isLUKS(requested_type)) || !backup_file)
1309                 return -EINVAL;
1310
1311         r = init_crypto(cd);
1312         if (r < 0)
1313                 return r;
1314
1315         log_dbg("Requested header backup of device %s (%s) to "
1316                 "file %s.", mdata_device(cd), requested_type, backup_file);
1317
1318         return LUKS_hdr_backup(backup_file, mdata_device(cd), &cd->hdr, cd);
1319 }
1320
1321 int crypt_header_restore(struct crypt_device *cd,
1322                          const char *requested_type,
1323                          const char *backup_file)
1324 {
1325         int r;
1326
1327         if (requested_type && !isLUKS(requested_type))
1328                 return -EINVAL;
1329
1330         /* Some hash functions need initialized gcrypt library */
1331         r = init_crypto(cd);
1332         if (r < 0)
1333                 return r;
1334
1335         log_dbg("Requested header restore to device %s (%s) from "
1336                 "file %s.", mdata_device(cd), requested_type, backup_file);
1337
1338         return LUKS_hdr_restore(backup_file, mdata_device(cd), &cd->hdr, cd);
1339 }
1340
1341 void crypt_free(struct crypt_device *cd)
1342 {
1343         if (cd) {
1344                 log_dbg("Releasing crypt device %s context.", mdata_device(cd));
1345
1346                 if (cd->loop_fd != -1)
1347                         close(cd->loop_fd);
1348
1349                 dm_exit();
1350                 crypt_free_volume_key(cd->volume_key);
1351
1352                 free(cd->device);
1353                 free(cd->metadata_device);
1354                 free(cd->backing_file);
1355                 free(cd->type);
1356
1357                 /* used in plain device only */
1358                 free(CONST_CAST(void*)cd->plain_hdr.hash);
1359                 free(cd->plain_cipher);
1360                 free(cd->plain_cipher_mode);
1361                 free(cd->plain_uuid);
1362
1363                 /* used in loop-AES device only */
1364                 free(CONST_CAST(void*)cd->loopaes_hdr.hash);
1365                 free(cd->loopaes_cipher);
1366                 free(cd->loopaes_uuid);
1367
1368                 /* used in verity device only */
1369                 free(CONST_CAST(void*)cd->verity_hdr.hash_name);
1370                 free(CONST_CAST(void*)cd->verity_hdr.salt);
1371                 free(cd->verity_root_hash);
1372
1373                 free(cd);
1374         }
1375 }
1376
1377 int crypt_suspend(struct crypt_device *cd,
1378                   const char *name)
1379 {
1380         crypt_status_info ci;
1381         int r;
1382
1383         log_dbg("Suspending volume %s.", name);
1384
1385         if (!isLUKS(cd->type)) {
1386                 log_err(cd, _("This operation is supported only for LUKS device.\n"));
1387                 r = -EINVAL;
1388                 goto out;
1389         }
1390
1391         ci = crypt_status(NULL, name);
1392         if (ci < CRYPT_ACTIVE) {
1393                 log_err(cd, _("Volume %s is not active.\n"), name);
1394                 return -EINVAL;
1395         }
1396
1397         if (!cd && dm_init(NULL, 1) < 0)
1398                 return -ENOSYS;
1399
1400         r = dm_status_suspended(name);
1401         if (r < 0)
1402                 goto out;
1403
1404         if (r) {
1405                 log_err(cd, _("Volume %s is already suspended.\n"), name);
1406                 r = -EINVAL;
1407                 goto out;
1408         }
1409
1410         r = dm_suspend_and_wipe_key(name);
1411         if (r == -ENOTSUP)
1412                 log_err(cd, "Suspend is not supported for device %s.\n", name);
1413         else if (r)
1414                 log_err(cd, "Error during suspending device %s.\n", name);
1415 out:
1416         if (!cd)
1417                 dm_exit();
1418         return r;
1419 }
1420
1421 int crypt_resume_by_passphrase(struct crypt_device *cd,
1422                                const char *name,
1423                                int keyslot,
1424                                const char *passphrase,
1425                                size_t passphrase_size)
1426 {
1427         struct volume_key *vk = NULL;
1428         int r;
1429
1430         log_dbg("Resuming volume %s.", name);
1431
1432         if (!isLUKS(cd->type)) {
1433                 log_err(cd, _("This operation is supported only for LUKS device.\n"));
1434                 r = -EINVAL;
1435                 goto out;
1436         }
1437
1438         r = dm_status_suspended(name);
1439         if (r < 0)
1440                 return r;
1441
1442         if (!r) {
1443                 log_err(cd, _("Volume %s is not suspended.\n"), name);
1444                 return -EINVAL;
1445         }
1446
1447         if (passphrase) {
1448                 r = LUKS_open_key_with_hdr(mdata_device(cd), keyslot, passphrase,
1449                                            passphrase_size, &cd->hdr, &vk, cd);
1450         } else
1451                 r = volume_key_by_terminal_passphrase(cd, keyslot, &vk);
1452
1453         if (r >= 0) {
1454                 keyslot = r;
1455                 r = dm_resume_and_reinstate_key(name, vk->keylength, vk->key);
1456                 if (r == -ENOTSUP)
1457                         log_err(cd, "Resume is not supported for device %s.\n", name);
1458                 else if (r)
1459                         log_err(cd, "Error during resuming device %s.\n", name);
1460         } else
1461                 r = keyslot;
1462 out:
1463         crypt_free_volume_key(vk);
1464         return r < 0 ? r : keyslot;
1465 }
1466
1467 int crypt_resume_by_keyfile_offset(struct crypt_device *cd,
1468                                    const char *name,
1469                                    int keyslot,
1470                                    const char *keyfile,
1471                                    size_t keyfile_size,
1472                                    size_t keyfile_offset)
1473 {
1474         struct volume_key *vk = NULL;
1475         char *passphrase_read = NULL;
1476         size_t passphrase_size_read;
1477         int r;
1478
1479         log_dbg("Resuming volume %s.", name);
1480
1481         if (!isLUKS(cd->type)) {
1482                 log_err(cd, _("This operation is supported only for LUKS device.\n"));
1483                 r = -EINVAL;
1484                 goto out;
1485         }
1486
1487         r = dm_status_suspended(name);
1488         if (r < 0)
1489                 return r;
1490
1491         if (!r) {
1492                 log_err(cd, _("Volume %s is not suspended.\n"), name);
1493                 return -EINVAL;
1494         }
1495
1496         if (!keyfile)
1497                 return -EINVAL;
1498
1499         r = key_from_file(cd, _("Enter passphrase: "), &passphrase_read,
1500                           &passphrase_size_read, keyfile, keyfile_offset,
1501                           keyfile_size);
1502         if (r < 0)
1503                 goto out;
1504
1505         r = LUKS_open_key_with_hdr(mdata_device(cd), keyslot, passphrase_read,
1506                                    passphrase_size_read, &cd->hdr, &vk, cd);
1507         if (r < 0)
1508                 goto out;
1509
1510         keyslot = r;
1511         r = dm_resume_and_reinstate_key(name, vk->keylength, vk->key);
1512         if (r)
1513                 log_err(cd, "Error during resuming device %s.\n", name);
1514 out:
1515         crypt_safe_free(passphrase_read);
1516         crypt_free_volume_key(vk);
1517         return r < 0 ? r : keyslot;
1518 }
1519
1520 int crypt_resume_by_keyfile(struct crypt_device *cd,
1521                             const char *name,
1522                             int keyslot,
1523                             const char *keyfile,
1524                             size_t keyfile_size)
1525 {
1526         return crypt_resume_by_keyfile_offset(cd, name, keyslot,
1527                                               keyfile, keyfile_size, 0);
1528 }
1529
1530 // slot manipulation
1531 int crypt_keyslot_add_by_passphrase(struct crypt_device *cd,
1532         int keyslot, // -1 any
1533         const char *passphrase, // NULL -> terminal
1534         size_t passphrase_size,
1535         const char *new_passphrase, // NULL -> terminal
1536         size_t new_passphrase_size)
1537 {
1538         struct volume_key *vk = NULL;
1539         char *password = NULL, *new_password = NULL;
1540         size_t passwordLen, new_passwordLen;
1541         int r;
1542
1543         log_dbg("Adding new keyslot, existing passphrase %sprovided,"
1544                 "new passphrase %sprovided.",
1545                 passphrase ? "" : "not ", new_passphrase  ? "" : "not ");
1546
1547         if (!isLUKS(cd->type)) {
1548                 log_err(cd, _("This operation is supported only for LUKS device.\n"));
1549                 return -EINVAL;
1550         }
1551
1552         r = keyslot_verify_or_find_empty(cd, &keyslot);
1553         if (r)
1554                 return r;
1555
1556         if (!LUKS_keyslot_active_count(&cd->hdr)) {
1557                 /* No slots used, try to use pre-generated key in header */
1558                 if (cd->volume_key) {
1559                         vk = crypt_alloc_volume_key(cd->volume_key->keylength, cd->volume_key->key);
1560                         r = vk ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
1561                 } else {
1562                         log_err(cd, _("Cannot add key slot, all slots disabled and no volume key provided.\n"));
1563                         return -EINVAL;
1564                 }
1565         } else if (passphrase) {
1566                 /* Passphrase provided, use it to unlock existing keyslot */
1567                 r = LUKS_open_key_with_hdr(mdata_device(cd), CRYPT_ANY_SLOT, passphrase,
1568                                            passphrase_size, &cd->hdr, &vk, cd);
1569         } else {
1570                 /* Passphrase not provided, ask first and use it to unlock existing keyslot */
1571                 r = key_from_terminal(cd, _("Enter any passphrase: "),
1572                                       &password, &passwordLen, 0);
1573                 if (r < 0)
1574                         goto out;
1575
1576                 r = LUKS_open_key_with_hdr(mdata_device(cd), CRYPT_ANY_SLOT, password,
1577                                            passwordLen, &cd->hdr, &vk, cd);
1578                 crypt_safe_free(password);
1579         }
1580
1581         if(r < 0)
1582                 goto out;
1583
1584         if (new_passphrase) {
1585                 new_password = CONST_CAST(char*)new_passphrase;
1586                 new_passwordLen = new_passphrase_size;
1587         } else {
1588                 r = key_from_terminal(cd, _("Enter new passphrase for key slot: "),
1589                                       &new_password, &new_passwordLen, 1);
1590                 if(r < 0)
1591                         goto out;
1592         }
1593
1594         r = LUKS_set_key(mdata_device(cd), keyslot, new_password, new_passwordLen,
1595                          &cd->hdr, vk, cd->iteration_time, &cd->PBKDF2_per_sec, cd);
1596         if(r < 0) goto out;
1597
1598         r = 0;
1599 out:
1600         if (!new_passphrase)
1601                 crypt_safe_free(new_password);
1602         crypt_free_volume_key(vk);
1603         return r ?: keyslot;
1604 }
1605
1606 int crypt_keyslot_add_by_keyfile_offset(struct crypt_device *cd,
1607         int keyslot,
1608         const char *keyfile,
1609         size_t keyfile_size,
1610         size_t keyfile_offset,
1611         const char *new_keyfile,
1612         size_t new_keyfile_size,
1613         size_t new_keyfile_offset)
1614 {
1615         struct volume_key *vk = NULL;
1616         char *password = NULL; size_t passwordLen;
1617         char *new_password = NULL; size_t new_passwordLen;
1618         int r;
1619
1620         log_dbg("Adding new keyslot, existing keyfile %s, new keyfile %s.",
1621                 keyfile ?: "[none]", new_keyfile ?: "[none]");
1622
1623         if (!isLUKS(cd->type)) {
1624                 log_err(cd, _("This operation is supported only for LUKS device.\n"));
1625                 return -EINVAL;
1626         }
1627
1628         r = keyslot_verify_or_find_empty(cd, &keyslot);
1629         if (r)
1630                 return r;
1631
1632         if (!LUKS_keyslot_active_count(&cd->hdr)) {
1633                 /* No slots used, try to use pre-generated key in header */
1634                 if (cd->volume_key) {
1635                         vk = crypt_alloc_volume_key(cd->volume_key->keylength, cd->volume_key->key);
1636                         r = vk ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
1637                 } else {
1638                         log_err(cd, _("Cannot add key slot, all slots disabled and no volume key provided.\n"));
1639                         return -EINVAL;
1640                 }
1641         } else {
1642                 /* Read password from file of (if NULL) from terminal */
1643                 if (keyfile)
1644                         r = key_from_file(cd, _("Enter any passphrase: "),
1645                                           &password, &passwordLen,
1646                                           keyfile, keyfile_offset, keyfile_size);
1647                 else
1648                         r = key_from_terminal(cd, _("Enter any passphrase: "),
1649                                               &password, &passwordLen, 0);
1650                 if (r < 0)
1651                         goto out;
1652
1653                 r = LUKS_open_key_with_hdr(mdata_device(cd), CRYPT_ANY_SLOT, password, passwordLen,
1654                                            &cd->hdr, &vk, cd);
1655         }
1656
1657         if(r < 0)
1658                 goto out;
1659
1660         if (new_keyfile)
1661                 r = key_from_file(cd, _("Enter new passphrase for key slot: "),
1662                                   &new_password, &new_passwordLen, new_keyfile,
1663                                   new_keyfile_offset, new_keyfile_size);
1664         else
1665                 r = key_from_terminal(cd, _("Enter new passphrase for key slot: "),
1666                                       &new_password, &new_passwordLen, 1);
1667         if (r < 0)
1668                 goto out;
1669
1670         r = LUKS_set_key(mdata_device(cd), keyslot, new_password, new_passwordLen,
1671                          &cd->hdr, vk, cd->iteration_time, &cd->PBKDF2_per_sec, cd);
1672 out:
1673         crypt_safe_free(password);
1674         crypt_safe_free(new_password);
1675         crypt_free_volume_key(vk);
1676         return r < 0 ? r : keyslot;
1677 }
1678
1679 int crypt_keyslot_add_by_keyfile(struct crypt_device *cd,
1680         int keyslot,
1681         const char *keyfile,
1682         size_t keyfile_size,
1683         const char *new_keyfile,
1684         size_t new_keyfile_size)
1685 {
1686         return crypt_keyslot_add_by_keyfile_offset(cd, keyslot,
1687                                 keyfile, keyfile_size, 0,
1688                                 new_keyfile, new_keyfile_size, 0);
1689 }
1690
1691 int crypt_keyslot_add_by_volume_key(struct crypt_device *cd,
1692         int keyslot,
1693         const char *volume_key,
1694         size_t volume_key_size,
1695         const char *passphrase,
1696         size_t passphrase_size)
1697 {
1698         struct volume_key *vk = NULL;
1699         int r = -EINVAL;
1700         char *new_password = NULL; size_t new_passwordLen;
1701
1702         log_dbg("Adding new keyslot %d using volume key.", keyslot);
1703
1704         if (!isLUKS(cd->type)) {
1705                 log_err(cd, _("This operation is supported only for LUKS device.\n"));
1706                 return -EINVAL;
1707         }
1708
1709         if (volume_key)
1710                 vk = crypt_alloc_volume_key(volume_key_size, volume_key);
1711         else if (cd->volume_key)
1712                 vk = crypt_alloc_volume_key(cd->volume_key->keylength, cd->volume_key->key);
1713
1714         if (!vk)
1715                 return -ENOMEM;
1716
1717         r = LUKS_verify_volume_key(&cd->hdr, vk);
1718         if (r < 0) {
1719                 log_err(cd, _("Volume key does not match the volume.\n"));
1720                 goto out;
1721         }
1722
1723         r = keyslot_verify_or_find_empty(cd, &keyslot);
1724         if (r)
1725                 goto out;
1726
1727         if (!passphrase) {
1728                 r = key_from_terminal(cd, _("Enter new passphrase for key slot: "),
1729                                       &new_password, &new_passwordLen, 1);
1730                 if (r < 0)
1731                         goto out;
1732                 passphrase = new_password;
1733                 passphrase_size = new_passwordLen;
1734         }
1735
1736         r = LUKS_set_key(mdata_device(cd), keyslot, passphrase, passphrase_size,
1737                          &cd->hdr, vk, cd->iteration_time, &cd->PBKDF2_per_sec, cd);
1738 out:
1739         crypt_safe_free(new_password);
1740         crypt_free_volume_key(vk);
1741         return (r < 0) ? r : keyslot;
1742 }
1743
1744 int crypt_keyslot_destroy(struct crypt_device *cd, int keyslot)
1745 {
1746         crypt_keyslot_info ki;
1747
1748         log_dbg("Destroying keyslot %d.", keyslot);
1749
1750         if (!isLUKS(cd->type)) {
1751                 log_err(cd, _("This operation is supported only for LUKS device.\n"));
1752                 return -EINVAL;
1753         }
1754
1755         ki = crypt_keyslot_status(cd, keyslot);
1756         if (ki == CRYPT_SLOT_INVALID) {
1757                 log_err(cd, _("Key slot %d is invalid.\n"), keyslot);
1758                 return -EINVAL;
1759         }
1760
1761         if (ki == CRYPT_SLOT_INACTIVE) {
1762                 log_err(cd, _("Key slot %d is not used.\n"), keyslot);
1763                 return -EINVAL;
1764         }
1765
1766         return LUKS_del_key(mdata_device(cd), keyslot, &cd->hdr, cd);
1767 }
1768
1769 // activation/deactivation of device mapping
1770 int crypt_activate_by_passphrase(struct crypt_device *cd,
1771         const char *name,
1772         int keyslot,
1773         const char *passphrase,
1774         size_t passphrase_size,
1775         uint32_t flags)
1776 {
1777         crypt_status_info ci;
1778         struct volume_key *vk = NULL;
1779         char *read_passphrase = NULL;
1780         size_t passphraseLen = 0;
1781         int r;
1782
1783         log_dbg("%s volume %s [keyslot %d] using %spassphrase.",
1784                 name ? "Activating" : "Checking", name ?: "",
1785                 keyslot, passphrase ? "" : "[none] ");
1786
1787         if (name) {
1788                 ci = crypt_status(NULL, name);
1789                 if (ci == CRYPT_INVALID)
1790                         return -EINVAL;
1791                 else if (ci >= CRYPT_ACTIVE) {
1792                         log_err(cd, _("Device %s already exists.\n"), name);
1793                         return -EEXIST;
1794                 }
1795         }
1796
1797         /* plain, use hashed passphrase */
1798         if (isPLAIN(cd->type)) {
1799                 if (!name)
1800                         return -EINVAL;
1801
1802                 if (!passphrase) {
1803                         r = key_from_terminal(cd, NULL, &read_passphrase,
1804                                               &passphraseLen, 0);
1805                         if (r < 0)
1806                                 goto out;
1807                         passphrase = read_passphrase;
1808                         passphrase_size = passphraseLen;
1809                 }
1810
1811                 r = process_key(cd, cd->plain_hdr.hash,
1812                                 cd->plain_key_size,
1813                                 passphrase, passphrase_size, &vk);
1814                 if (r < 0)
1815                         goto out;
1816
1817                 r = PLAIN_activate(cd, name, vk, cd->plain_hdr.size, flags);
1818                 keyslot = 0;
1819         } else if (isLUKS(cd->type)) {
1820                 /* provided passphrase, do not retry */
1821                 if (passphrase) {
1822                         r = LUKS_open_key_with_hdr(mdata_device(cd), keyslot, passphrase,
1823                                                    passphrase_size, &cd->hdr, &vk, cd);
1824                 } else
1825                         r = volume_key_by_terminal_passphrase(cd, keyslot, &vk);
1826
1827                 if (r >= 0) {
1828                         keyslot = r;
1829                         if (name)
1830                                 r = LUKS1_activate(cd, name, vk, flags);
1831                 }
1832         } else
1833                 r = -EINVAL;
1834 out:
1835         crypt_safe_free(read_passphrase);
1836         crypt_free_volume_key(vk);
1837
1838         return r < 0  ? r : keyslot;
1839 }
1840
1841 int crypt_activate_by_keyfile_offset(struct crypt_device *cd,
1842         const char *name,
1843         int keyslot,
1844         const char *keyfile,
1845         size_t keyfile_size,
1846         size_t keyfile_offset,
1847         uint32_t flags)
1848 {
1849         crypt_status_info ci;
1850         struct volume_key *vk = NULL;
1851         char *passphrase_read = NULL;
1852         size_t passphrase_size_read;
1853         unsigned int key_count = 0;
1854         int r;
1855
1856         log_dbg("Activating volume %s [keyslot %d] using keyfile %s.",
1857                 name ?: "", keyslot, keyfile ?: "[none]");
1858
1859         if (name) {
1860                 ci = crypt_status(NULL, name);
1861                 if (ci == CRYPT_INVALID)
1862                         return -EINVAL;
1863                 else if (ci >= CRYPT_ACTIVE) {
1864                         log_err(cd, _("Device %s already exists.\n"), name);
1865                         return -EEXIST;
1866                 }
1867         }
1868
1869         if (!keyfile)
1870                 return -EINVAL;
1871
1872         if (isPLAIN(cd->type)) {
1873                 if (!name)
1874                         return -EINVAL;
1875
1876                 r = key_from_file(cd, _("Enter passphrase: "),
1877                                   &passphrase_read, &passphrase_size_read,
1878                                   keyfile, keyfile_offset, keyfile_size);
1879                 if (r < 0)
1880                         goto out;
1881
1882                 r = process_key(cd, cd->plain_hdr.hash,
1883                                 cd->plain_key_size,
1884                                 passphrase_read, passphrase_size_read, &vk);
1885                 if (r < 0)
1886                         goto out;
1887
1888                 r = PLAIN_activate(cd, name, vk, cd->plain_hdr.size, flags);
1889         } else if (isLUKS(cd->type)) {
1890                 r = key_from_file(cd, _("Enter passphrase: "), &passphrase_read,
1891                           &passphrase_size_read, keyfile, keyfile_offset, keyfile_size);
1892                 if (r < 0)
1893                         goto out;
1894                 r = LUKS_open_key_with_hdr(mdata_device(cd), keyslot, passphrase_read,
1895                                            passphrase_size_read, &cd->hdr, &vk, cd);
1896                 if (r < 0)
1897                         goto out;
1898                 keyslot = r;
1899
1900                 if (name) {
1901                         r = LUKS1_activate(cd, name, vk, flags);
1902                         if (r < 0)
1903                                 goto out;
1904                 }
1905                 r = keyslot;
1906         } else if (isLOOPAES(cd->type)) {
1907                 r = key_from_file(cd, NULL, &passphrase_read, &passphrase_size_read,
1908                                   keyfile, keyfile_offset, keyfile_size);
1909                 if (r < 0)
1910                         goto out;
1911                 r = LOOPAES_parse_keyfile(cd, &vk, cd->loopaes_hdr.hash, &key_count,
1912                                           passphrase_read, passphrase_size_read);
1913                 if (r < 0)
1914                         goto out;
1915                 if (name)
1916                         r = LOOPAES_activate(cd, name, cd->loopaes_cipher,
1917                                              key_count, vk, flags);
1918         } else
1919                 r = -EINVAL;
1920
1921 out:
1922         crypt_safe_free(passphrase_read);
1923         crypt_free_volume_key(vk);
1924
1925         return r;
1926 }
1927
1928 int crypt_activate_by_keyfile(struct crypt_device *cd,
1929         const char *name,
1930         int keyslot,
1931         const char *keyfile,
1932         size_t keyfile_size,
1933         uint32_t flags)
1934 {
1935         return crypt_activate_by_keyfile_offset(cd, name, keyslot, keyfile,
1936                                                 keyfile_size, 0, flags);
1937 }
1938
1939 int crypt_activate_by_volume_key(struct crypt_device *cd,
1940         const char *name,
1941         const char *volume_key,
1942         size_t volume_key_size,
1943         uint32_t flags)
1944 {
1945         crypt_status_info ci;
1946         struct volume_key *vk = NULL;
1947         int r = -EINVAL;
1948
1949         log_dbg("Activating volume %s by volume key.", name);
1950
1951         if (name) {
1952                 ci = crypt_status(NULL, name);
1953                 if (ci == CRYPT_INVALID)
1954                         return -EINVAL;
1955                 else if (ci >= CRYPT_ACTIVE) {
1956                         log_err(cd, _("Device %s already exists.\n"), name);
1957                         return -EEXIST;
1958                 }
1959         }
1960
1961         /* use key directly, no hash */
1962         if (isPLAIN(cd->type)) {
1963                 if (!name)
1964                         return -EINVAL;
1965
1966                 if (!volume_key || !volume_key_size || volume_key_size != cd->plain_key_size) {
1967                         log_err(cd, _("Incorrect volume key specified for plain device.\n"));
1968                         return -EINVAL;
1969                 }
1970
1971                 vk = crypt_alloc_volume_key(volume_key_size, volume_key);
1972                 if (!vk)
1973                         return -ENOMEM;
1974
1975                 r = PLAIN_activate(cd, name, vk, cd->plain_hdr.size, flags);
1976         } else if (isLUKS(cd->type)) {
1977                 /* If key is not provided, try to use internal key */
1978                 if (!volume_key) {
1979                         if (!cd->volume_key) {
1980                                 log_err(cd, _("Volume key does not match the volume.\n"));
1981                                 return -EINVAL;
1982                         }
1983                         volume_key_size = cd->volume_key->keylength;
1984                         volume_key = cd->volume_key->key;
1985                 }
1986
1987                 vk = crypt_alloc_volume_key(volume_key_size, volume_key);
1988                 if (!vk)
1989                         return -ENOMEM;
1990                 r = LUKS_verify_volume_key(&cd->hdr, vk);
1991
1992                 if (r == -EPERM)
1993                         log_err(cd, _("Volume key does not match the volume.\n"));
1994
1995                 if (!r && name)
1996                         r = LUKS1_activate(cd, name, vk, flags);
1997         } else if (isVERITY(cd->type)) {
1998                 /* volume_key == root hash */
1999                 if (!volume_key || !volume_key_size) {
2000                         log_err(cd, _("Incorrect root hash specified for verity device.\n"));
2001                         return -EINVAL;
2002                 }
2003
2004                 r = VERITY_activate(cd, name, mdata_device(cd),
2005                                     volume_key, volume_key_size,
2006                                     &cd->verity_hdr, CRYPT_ACTIVATE_READONLY);
2007
2008                 if (r == -EPERM) {
2009                         free(cd->verity_root_hash);
2010                         cd->verity_root_hash = NULL;
2011                 } if (!r) {
2012                         cd->verity_root_hash_size = volume_key_size;
2013                         if (!cd->verity_root_hash)
2014                                 cd->verity_root_hash = malloc(volume_key_size);
2015                         if (cd->verity_root_hash)
2016                                 memcpy(cd->verity_root_hash, volume_key, volume_key_size);
2017                 }
2018         } else
2019                 log_err(cd, _("Device type is not properly initialised.\n"));
2020
2021         crypt_free_volume_key(vk);
2022
2023         return r;
2024 }
2025
2026 int crypt_deactivate(struct crypt_device *cd, const char *name)
2027 {
2028         int r;
2029
2030         if (!name)
2031                 return -EINVAL;
2032
2033         log_dbg("Deactivating volume %s.", name);
2034
2035         if (!cd && dm_init(NULL, 1) < 0)
2036                 return -ENOSYS;
2037
2038         switch (crypt_status(cd, name)) {
2039                 case CRYPT_ACTIVE:
2040                 case CRYPT_BUSY:
2041                         r = dm_remove_device(name, 0, 0);
2042                         break;
2043                 case CRYPT_INACTIVE:
2044                         log_err(cd, _("Device %s is not active.\n"), name);
2045                         r = -ENODEV;
2046                         break;
2047                 default:
2048                         log_err(cd, _("Invalid device %s.\n"), name);
2049                         r = -EINVAL;
2050         }
2051
2052         if (!cd)
2053                 dm_exit();
2054
2055         return r;
2056 }
2057
2058 int crypt_volume_key_get(struct crypt_device *cd,
2059         int keyslot,
2060         char *volume_key,
2061         size_t *volume_key_size,
2062         const char *passphrase,
2063         size_t passphrase_size)
2064 {
2065         struct volume_key *vk = NULL;
2066         unsigned key_len;
2067         int r = -EINVAL;
2068
2069         if (crypt_fips_mode()) {
2070                 log_err(cd, "Function not available in FIPS mode.\n");
2071                 return -EACCES;
2072         }
2073
2074         key_len = crypt_get_volume_key_size(cd);
2075         if (key_len > *volume_key_size) {
2076                 log_err(cd, _("Volume key buffer too small.\n"));
2077                 return -ENOMEM;
2078         }
2079
2080         if (isPLAIN(cd->type) && cd->plain_hdr.hash) {
2081                 r = process_key(cd, cd->plain_hdr.hash, key_len,
2082                                 passphrase, passphrase_size, &vk);
2083                 if (r < 0)
2084                         log_err(cd, _("Cannot retrieve volume key for plain device.\n"));
2085         } else if (isLUKS(cd->type)) {
2086                 r = LUKS_open_key_with_hdr(mdata_device(cd), keyslot, passphrase,
2087                                         passphrase_size, &cd->hdr, &vk, cd);
2088
2089         } else
2090                 log_err(cd, _("This operation is not supported for %s crypt device.\n"), cd->type ?: "(none)");
2091
2092         if (r >= 0) {
2093                 memcpy(volume_key, vk->key, vk->keylength);
2094                 *volume_key_size = vk->keylength;
2095         }
2096
2097         crypt_free_volume_key(vk);
2098         return r;
2099 }
2100
2101 int crypt_volume_key_verify(struct crypt_device *cd,
2102         const char *volume_key,
2103         size_t volume_key_size)
2104 {
2105         struct volume_key *vk;
2106         int r;
2107
2108         if (!isLUKS(cd->type)) {
2109                 log_err(cd, _("This operation is supported only for LUKS device.\n"));
2110                 return -EINVAL;
2111         }
2112
2113         vk = crypt_alloc_volume_key(volume_key_size, volume_key);
2114         if (!vk)
2115                 return -ENOMEM;
2116
2117         r = LUKS_verify_volume_key(&cd->hdr, vk);
2118
2119         if (r == -EPERM)
2120                 log_err(cd, _("Volume key does not match the volume.\n"));
2121
2122         crypt_free_volume_key(vk);
2123
2124         return r;
2125 }
2126
2127 void crypt_set_timeout(struct crypt_device *cd, uint64_t timeout_sec)
2128 {
2129         log_dbg("Timeout set to %" PRIu64 " miliseconds.", timeout_sec);
2130         cd->timeout = timeout_sec;
2131 }
2132
2133 void crypt_set_password_retry(struct crypt_device *cd, int tries)
2134 {
2135         log_dbg("Password retry count set to %d.", tries);
2136         cd->tries = tries;
2137 }
2138
2139 void crypt_set_iteration_time(struct crypt_device *cd, uint64_t iteration_time_ms)
2140 {
2141         log_dbg("Iteration time set to %" PRIu64 " miliseconds.", iteration_time_ms);
2142         cd->iteration_time = iteration_time_ms;
2143 }
2144 void crypt_set_iterarion_time(struct crypt_device *cd, uint64_t iteration_time_ms)
2145 {
2146         crypt_set_iteration_time(cd, iteration_time_ms);
2147 }
2148
2149 void crypt_set_password_verify(struct crypt_device *cd, int password_verify)
2150 {
2151         log_dbg("Password verification %s.", password_verify ? "enabled" : "disabled");
2152         cd->password_verify = password_verify ? 1 : 0;
2153 }
2154
2155 void crypt_set_rng_type(struct crypt_device *cd, int rng_type)
2156 {
2157         switch (rng_type) {
2158         case CRYPT_RNG_URANDOM:
2159         case CRYPT_RNG_RANDOM:
2160                 log_dbg("RNG set to %d (%s).", rng_type, rng_type ? "random" : "urandom");
2161                 cd->rng_type = rng_type;
2162         }
2163 }
2164
2165 int crypt_get_rng_type(struct crypt_device *cd)
2166 {
2167         if (!cd)
2168                 return -EINVAL;
2169
2170         return cd->rng_type;
2171 }
2172
2173 int crypt_memory_lock(struct crypt_device *cd, int lock)
2174 {
2175         return lock ? crypt_memlock_inc(cd) : crypt_memlock_dec(cd);
2176 }
2177
2178 // reporting
2179 crypt_status_info crypt_status(struct crypt_device *cd, const char *name)
2180 {
2181         int r;
2182
2183         if (!cd && dm_init(NULL, 1) < 0)
2184                 return CRYPT_INVALID;
2185
2186         r = dm_status_device(name);
2187
2188         if (!cd)
2189                 dm_exit();
2190
2191         if (r < 0 && r != -ENODEV)
2192                 return CRYPT_INVALID;
2193
2194         if (r == 0)
2195                 return CRYPT_ACTIVE;
2196
2197         if (r > 0)
2198                 return CRYPT_BUSY;
2199
2200         return CRYPT_INACTIVE;
2201 }
2202
2203 static void hexprint(struct crypt_device *cd, const char *d, int n, const char *sep)
2204 {
2205         int i;
2206         for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
2207                 log_std(cd, "%02hhx%s", (const char)d[i], sep);
2208 }
2209
2210 static int _luks_dump(struct crypt_device *cd)
2211 {
2212         int i;
2213
2214         log_std(cd, "LUKS header information for %s\n\n", mdata_device(cd));
2215         log_std(cd, "Version:       \t%d\n", cd->hdr.version);
2216         log_std(cd, "Cipher name:   \t%s\n", cd->hdr.cipherName);
2217         log_std(cd, "Cipher mode:   \t%s\n", cd->hdr.cipherMode);
2218         log_std(cd, "Hash spec:     \t%s\n", cd->hdr.hashSpec);
2219         log_std(cd, "Payload offset:\t%d\n", cd->hdr.payloadOffset);
2220         log_std(cd, "MK bits:       \t%d\n", cd->hdr.keyBytes * 8);
2221         log_std(cd, "MK digest:     \t");
2222         hexprint(cd, cd->hdr.mkDigest, LUKS_DIGESTSIZE, " ");
2223         log_std(cd, "\n");
2224         log_std(cd, "MK salt:       \t");
2225         hexprint(cd, cd->hdr.mkDigestSalt, LUKS_SALTSIZE/2, " ");
2226         log_std(cd, "\n               \t");
2227         hexprint(cd, cd->hdr.mkDigestSalt+LUKS_SALTSIZE/2, LUKS_SALTSIZE/2, " ");
2228         log_std(cd, "\n");
2229         log_std(cd, "MK iterations: \t%d\n", cd->hdr.mkDigestIterations);
2230         log_std(cd, "UUID:          \t%s\n\n", cd->hdr.uuid);
2231         for(i = 0; i < LUKS_NUMKEYS; i++) {
2232                 if(cd->hdr.keyblock[i].active == LUKS_KEY_ENABLED) {
2233                         log_std(cd, "Key Slot %d: ENABLED\n",i);
2234                         log_std(cd, "\tIterations:         \t%d\n",
2235                                 cd->hdr.keyblock[i].passwordIterations);
2236                         log_std(cd, "\tSalt:               \t");
2237                         hexprint(cd, cd->hdr.keyblock[i].passwordSalt,
2238                                  LUKS_SALTSIZE/2, " ");
2239                         log_std(cd, "\n\t                      \t");
2240                         hexprint(cd, cd->hdr.keyblock[i].passwordSalt +
2241                                  LUKS_SALTSIZE/2, LUKS_SALTSIZE/2, " ");
2242                         log_std(cd, "\n");
2243
2244                         log_std(cd, "\tKey material offset:\t%d\n",
2245                                 cd->hdr.keyblock[i].keyMaterialOffset);
2246                         log_std(cd, "\tAF stripes:            \t%d\n",
2247                                 cd->hdr.keyblock[i].stripes);
2248                 }
2249                 else
2250                         log_std(cd, "Key Slot %d: DISABLED\n", i);
2251         }
2252         return 0;
2253 }
2254
2255 static int _verity_dump(struct crypt_device *cd)
2256 {
2257         log_std(cd, "VERITY header information for %s\n", mdata_device(cd));
2258         log_std(cd, "Version:         \t%u\n", cd->verity_hdr.version);
2259         log_std(cd, "Data blocks:     \t%" PRIu64 "\n", cd->verity_hdr.data_size);
2260         log_std(cd, "Data block size: \t%u\n", cd->verity_hdr.data_block_size);
2261         log_std(cd, "Hash block size: \t%u\n", cd->verity_hdr.hash_block_size);
2262         log_std(cd, "Hash algorithm:  \t%s\n", cd->verity_hdr.hash_name);
2263         log_std(cd, "Salt:            \t");
2264         if (cd->verity_hdr.salt_size)
2265                 hexprint(cd, cd->verity_hdr.salt, cd->verity_hdr.salt_size, "");
2266         else
2267                 log_std(cd, "-");
2268         log_std(cd, "\n");
2269         if (cd->verity_root_hash) {
2270                 log_std(cd, "Root hash:      \t");
2271                 hexprint(cd, cd->verity_root_hash, cd->verity_root_hash_size, "");
2272                 log_std(cd, "\n");
2273         }
2274         return 0;
2275 }
2276
2277 int crypt_dump(struct crypt_device *cd)
2278 {
2279         if (isLUKS(cd->type))
2280                 return _luks_dump(cd);
2281         else if (isVERITY(cd->type))
2282                 return _verity_dump(cd);
2283
2284         log_err(cd, _("Dump operation is not supported for this device type.\n"));
2285         return -EINVAL;
2286 }
2287
2288 const char *crypt_get_cipher(struct crypt_device *cd)
2289 {
2290         if (isPLAIN(cd->type))
2291                 return cd->plain_cipher;
2292
2293         if (isLUKS(cd->type))
2294                 return cd->hdr.cipherName;
2295
2296         if (isLOOPAES(cd->type))
2297                 return cd->loopaes_cipher;
2298
2299         return NULL;
2300 }
2301
2302 const char *crypt_get_cipher_mode(struct crypt_device *cd)
2303 {
2304         if (isPLAIN(cd->type))
2305                 return cd->plain_cipher_mode;
2306
2307         if (isLUKS(cd->type))
2308                 return cd->hdr.cipherMode;
2309
2310         if (isLOOPAES(cd->type))
2311                 return cd->loopaes_cipher_mode;
2312
2313         return NULL;
2314 }
2315
2316 const char *crypt_get_uuid(struct crypt_device *cd)
2317 {
2318         if (isLUKS(cd->type))
2319                 return cd->hdr.uuid;
2320
2321         if (isPLAIN(cd->type))
2322                 return cd->plain_uuid;
2323
2324         if (isLOOPAES(cd->type))
2325                 return cd->loopaes_uuid;
2326
2327         return NULL;
2328 }
2329
2330 const char *crypt_get_device_name(struct crypt_device *cd)
2331 {
2332         return cd->device;
2333 }
2334
2335 int crypt_get_volume_key_size(struct crypt_device *cd)
2336 {
2337         if (isPLAIN(cd->type))
2338                 return cd->plain_key_size;
2339
2340         if (isLUKS(cd->type))
2341                 return cd->hdr.keyBytes;
2342
2343         if (isLOOPAES(cd->type))
2344                 return cd->loopaes_key_size;
2345
2346         if (isVERITY(cd->type))
2347                 return cd->verity_root_hash_size;
2348
2349         return 0;
2350 }
2351
2352 uint64_t crypt_get_data_offset(struct crypt_device *cd)
2353 {
2354         if (isPLAIN(cd->type))
2355                 return cd->plain_hdr.offset;
2356
2357         if (isLUKS(cd->type))
2358                 return cd->hdr.payloadOffset;
2359
2360         if (isLOOPAES(cd->type))
2361                 return cd->loopaes_hdr.offset;
2362
2363         return 0;
2364 }
2365
2366 uint64_t crypt_get_iv_offset(struct crypt_device *cd)
2367 {
2368         if (isPLAIN(cd->type))
2369                 return cd->plain_hdr.skip;
2370
2371         if (isLUKS(cd->type))
2372                 return 0;
2373
2374         if (isLOOPAES(cd->type))
2375                 return cd->loopaes_hdr.skip;
2376
2377         return 0;
2378 }
2379
2380 crypt_keyslot_info crypt_keyslot_status(struct crypt_device *cd, int keyslot)
2381 {
2382         if (!isLUKS(cd->type)) {
2383                 log_err(cd, _("This operation is supported only for LUKS device.\n"));
2384                 return CRYPT_SLOT_INVALID;
2385         }
2386
2387         return LUKS_keyslot_info(&cd->hdr, keyslot);
2388 }
2389
2390 int crypt_keyslot_max(const char *type)
2391 {
2392         if (type && isLUKS(type))
2393                 return LUKS_NUMKEYS;
2394
2395         return -EINVAL;
2396 }
2397
2398 const char *crypt_get_type(struct crypt_device *cd)
2399 {
2400         return cd->type;
2401 }
2402
2403 int crypt_get_verity_info(struct crypt_device *cd,
2404         struct crypt_params_verity *vp)
2405 {
2406         if (!isVERITY(cd->type) || !vp)
2407                 return -EINVAL;
2408
2409         vp->data_device = cd->device;
2410         vp->hash_device = mdata_device(cd);
2411         vp->hash_name = cd->verity_hdr.hash_name;
2412         vp->salt = cd->verity_hdr.salt;
2413         vp->salt_size = cd->verity_hdr.salt_size;
2414         vp->data_block_size = cd->verity_hdr.data_block_size;
2415         vp->hash_block_size = cd->verity_hdr.hash_block_size;
2416         vp->data_size = cd->verity_hdr.data_size;
2417         vp->hash_area_offset = cd->verity_hdr.hash_area_offset;
2418         vp->version = cd->verity_hdr.version;
2419         vp->flags = cd->verity_hdr.flags & CRYPT_VERITY_NO_HEADER;
2420         return 0;
2421 }
2422
2423 int crypt_get_active_device(struct crypt_device *cd __attribute__((unused)),
2424                             const char *name,
2425                             struct crypt_active_device *cad)
2426 {
2427         struct crypt_dm_active_device dmd;
2428         int r;
2429
2430         r = dm_query_device(name, 0, &dmd);
2431         if (r < 0)
2432                 return r;
2433
2434         if (dmd.target != DM_CRYPT && dmd.target != DM_VERITY)
2435                 return -ENOTSUP;
2436
2437         cad->offset     = dmd.u.crypt.offset;
2438         cad->iv_offset  = dmd.u.crypt.iv_offset;
2439         cad->size       = dmd.size;
2440         cad->flags      = dmd.flags;
2441
2442         return 0;
2443 }