1 /* Definitions for data structures and routines for the regular
3 Copyright (C) 1985,1989-93,1995-98,2000,2001,2002,2003,2005,2006
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
19 Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
24 #include <sys/types.h>
26 /* Allow the use in C++ code. */
31 /* Define __USE_GNU_REGEX to declare GNU extensions that violate the
32 POSIX name space rules. */
33 #undef __USE_GNU_REGEX
34 #if (defined _GNU_SOURCE \
35 || (!defined _POSIX_C_SOURCE && !defined _POSIX_SOURCE \
36 && !defined _XOPEN_SOURCE))
37 # define __USE_GNU_REGEX 1
41 /* VMS doesn't have `size_t' in <sys/types.h>, even though POSIX says it
46 #ifdef _REGEX_LARGE_OFFSETS
48 /* Use types and values that are wide enough to represent signed and
49 unsigned byte offsets in memory. This currently works only when
50 the regex code is used outside of the GNU C library; it is not yet
51 supported within glibc itself, and glibc users should not define
52 _REGEX_LARGE_OFFSETS. */
54 /* The type of the offset of a byte within a string.
55 For historical reasons POSIX 1003.1-2004 requires that regoff_t be
56 at least as wide as off_t. However, many common POSIX platforms set
57 regoff_t to the more-sensible ssize_t and the Open Group has
58 signalled its intention to change the requirement to be that
59 regoff_t be at least as wide as ptrdiff_t and ssize_t; see XBD ERN
60 60 (2005-08-25). We don't know of any hosts where ssize_t or
61 ptrdiff_t is wider than ssize_t, so ssize_t is safe. */
62 typedef ssize_t regoff_t;
64 /* The type of nonnegative object indexes. Traditionally, GNU regex
65 uses 'int' for these. Code that uses __re_idx_t should work
66 regardless of whether the type is signed. */
67 typedef size_t __re_idx_t;
69 /* The type of object sizes. */
70 typedef size_t __re_size_t;
72 /* The type of object sizes, in places where the traditional code
73 uses unsigned long int. */
74 typedef size_t __re_long_size_t;
78 /* Use types that are binary-compatible with the traditional GNU regex
79 implementation, which mishandles strings longer than INT_MAX. */
82 typedef int __re_idx_t;
83 typedef unsigned int __re_size_t;
84 typedef unsigned long int __re_long_size_t;
88 /* The following two types have to be signed and unsigned integer type
89 wide enough to hold a value of a pointer. For most ANSI compilers
90 ptrdiff_t and size_t should be likely OK. Still size of these two
91 types is 2 for Microsoft C. Ugh... */
92 typedef long int s_reg_t;
93 typedef unsigned long int active_reg_t;
95 /* The following bits are used to determine the regexp syntax we
96 recognize. The set/not-set meanings are chosen so that Emacs syntax
97 remains the value 0. The bits are given in alphabetical order, and
98 the definitions shifted by one from the previous bit; thus, when we
99 add or remove a bit, only one other definition need change. */
100 typedef unsigned long int reg_syntax_t;
102 #ifdef __USE_GNU_REGEX
104 /* If this bit is not set, then \ inside a bracket expression is literal.
105 If set, then such a \ quotes the following character. */
106 # define RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS ((unsigned long int) 1)
108 /* If this bit is not set, then + and ? are operators, and \+ and \? are
110 If set, then \+ and \? are operators and + and ? are literals. */
111 # define RE_BK_PLUS_QM (RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS << 1)
113 /* If this bit is set, then character classes are supported. They are:
114 [:alpha:], [:upper:], [:lower:], [:digit:], [:alnum:], [:xdigit:],
115 [:space:], [:print:], [:punct:], [:graph:], and [:cntrl:].
116 If not set, then character classes are not supported. */
117 # define RE_CHAR_CLASSES (RE_BK_PLUS_QM << 1)
119 /* If this bit is set, then ^ and $ are always anchors (outside bracket
120 expressions, of course).
121 If this bit is not set, then it depends:
122 ^ is an anchor if it is at the beginning of a regular
123 expression or after an open-group or an alternation operator;
124 $ is an anchor if it is at the end of a regular expression, or
125 before a close-group or an alternation operator.
127 This bit could be (re)combined with RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS, because
128 POSIX draft 11.2 says that * etc. in leading positions is undefined.
129 We already implemented a previous draft which made those constructs
130 invalid, though, so we haven't changed the code back. */
131 # define RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS (RE_CHAR_CLASSES << 1)
133 /* If this bit is set, then special characters are always special
134 regardless of where they are in the pattern.
135 If this bit is not set, then special characters are special only in
136 some contexts; otherwise they are ordinary. Specifically,
137 * + ? and intervals are only special when not after the beginning,
138 open-group, or alternation operator. */
139 # define RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS (RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS << 1)
141 /* If this bit is set, then *, +, ?, and { cannot be first in an re or
142 immediately after an alternation or begin-group operator. */
143 # define RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS (RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS << 1)
145 /* If this bit is set, then . matches newline.
146 If not set, then it doesn't. */
147 # define RE_DOT_NEWLINE (RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS << 1)
149 /* If this bit is set, then . doesn't match NUL.
150 If not set, then it does. */
151 # define RE_DOT_NOT_NULL (RE_DOT_NEWLINE << 1)
153 /* If this bit is set, nonmatching lists [^...] do not match newline.
154 If not set, they do. */
155 # define RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE (RE_DOT_NOT_NULL << 1)
157 /* If this bit is set, either \{...\} or {...} defines an
158 interval, depending on RE_NO_BK_BRACES.
159 If not set, \{, \}, {, and } are literals. */
160 # define RE_INTERVALS (RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE << 1)
162 /* If this bit is set, +, ? and | aren't recognized as operators.
163 If not set, they are. */
164 # define RE_LIMITED_OPS (RE_INTERVALS << 1)
166 /* If this bit is set, newline is an alternation operator.
167 If not set, newline is literal. */
168 # define RE_NEWLINE_ALT (RE_LIMITED_OPS << 1)
170 /* If this bit is set, then `{...}' defines an interval, and \{ and \}
172 If not set, then `\{...\}' defines an interval. */
173 # define RE_NO_BK_BRACES (RE_NEWLINE_ALT << 1)
175 /* If this bit is set, (...) defines a group, and \( and \) are literals.
176 If not set, \(...\) defines a group, and ( and ) are literals. */
177 # define RE_NO_BK_PARENS (RE_NO_BK_BRACES << 1)
179 /* If this bit is set, then \<digit> matches <digit>.
180 If not set, then \<digit> is a back-reference. */
181 # define RE_NO_BK_REFS (RE_NO_BK_PARENS << 1)
183 /* If this bit is set, then | is an alternation operator, and \| is literal.
184 If not set, then \| is an alternation operator, and | is literal. */
185 # define RE_NO_BK_VBAR (RE_NO_BK_REFS << 1)
187 /* If this bit is set, then an ending range point collating higher
188 than the starting range point, as in [z-a], is invalid.
189 If not set, then when ending range point collates higher than the
190 starting range point, the range is ignored. */
191 # define RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES (RE_NO_BK_VBAR << 1)
193 /* If this bit is set, then an unmatched ) is ordinary.
194 If not set, then an unmatched ) is invalid. */
195 # define RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD (RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES << 1)
197 /* If this bit is set, succeed as soon as we match the whole pattern,
198 without further backtracking. */
199 # define RE_NO_POSIX_BACKTRACKING (RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD << 1)
201 /* If this bit is set, do not process the GNU regex operators.
202 If not set, then the GNU regex operators are recognized. */
203 # define RE_NO_GNU_OPS (RE_NO_POSIX_BACKTRACKING << 1)
205 /* If this bit is set, turn on internal regex debugging.
206 If not set, and debugging was on, turn it off.
207 This only works if regex.c is compiled -DDEBUG.
208 We define this bit always, so that all that's needed to turn on
209 debugging is to recompile regex.c; the calling code can always have
210 this bit set, and it won't affect anything in the normal case. */
211 # define RE_DEBUG (RE_NO_GNU_OPS << 1)
213 /* If this bit is set, a syntactically invalid interval is treated as
214 a string of ordinary characters. For example, the ERE 'a{1' is
215 treated as 'a\{1'. */
216 # define RE_INVALID_INTERVAL_ORD (RE_DEBUG << 1)
218 /* If this bit is set, then ignore case when matching.
219 If not set, then case is significant. */
220 # define RE_ICASE (RE_INVALID_INTERVAL_ORD << 1)
222 /* This bit is used internally like RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS but only
223 for ^, because it is difficult to scan the regex backwards to find
224 whether ^ should be special. */
225 # define RE_CARET_ANCHORS_HERE (RE_ICASE << 1)
227 /* If this bit is set, then \{ cannot be first in an bre or
228 immediately after an alternation or begin-group operator. */
229 # define RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_DUP (RE_CARET_ANCHORS_HERE << 1)
231 /* If this bit is set, then no_sub will be set to 1 during
232 re_compile_pattern. */
233 # define RE_NO_SUB (RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_DUP << 1)
235 #endif /* defined __USE_GNU_REGEX */
237 /* This global variable defines the particular regexp syntax to use (for
238 some interfaces). When a regexp is compiled, the syntax used is
239 stored in the pattern buffer, so changing this does not affect
240 already-compiled regexps. */
241 extern reg_syntax_t re_syntax_options;
243 #ifdef __USE_GNU_REGEX
244 /* Define combinations of the above bits for the standard possibilities.
245 (The [[[ comments delimit what gets put into the Texinfo file, so
246 don't delete them!) */
247 /* [[[begin syntaxes]]] */
248 # define RE_SYNTAX_EMACS 0
250 # define RE_SYNTAX_AWK \
251 (RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS | RE_DOT_NOT_NULL \
252 | RE_NO_BK_PARENS | RE_NO_BK_REFS \
253 | RE_NO_BK_VBAR | RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES \
254 | RE_DOT_NEWLINE | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS \
255 | RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD | RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
257 # define RE_SYNTAX_GNU_AWK \
258 ((RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED | RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS | RE_DEBUG) \
259 & ~(RE_DOT_NOT_NULL | RE_INTERVALS | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS \
260 | RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS ))
262 # define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_AWK \
263 (RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED | RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS \
264 | RE_INTERVALS | RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
266 # define RE_SYNTAX_GREP \
267 (RE_BK_PLUS_QM | RE_CHAR_CLASSES \
268 | RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE | RE_INTERVALS \
271 # define RE_SYNTAX_EGREP \
272 (RE_CHAR_CLASSES | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS \
273 | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS | RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE \
274 | RE_NEWLINE_ALT | RE_NO_BK_PARENS \
277 # define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EGREP \
278 (RE_SYNTAX_EGREP | RE_INTERVALS | RE_NO_BK_BRACES \
279 | RE_INVALID_INTERVAL_ORD)
281 /* P1003.2/D11.2, section 4.20.7.1, lines 5078ff. */
282 # define RE_SYNTAX_ED RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC
284 # define RE_SYNTAX_SED RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC
286 /* Syntax bits common to both basic and extended POSIX regex syntax. */
287 # define _RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON \
288 (RE_CHAR_CLASSES | RE_DOT_NEWLINE | RE_DOT_NOT_NULL \
289 | RE_INTERVALS | RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES)
291 # define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC \
292 (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON | RE_BK_PLUS_QM | RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_DUP)
294 /* Differs from ..._POSIX_BASIC only in that RE_BK_PLUS_QM becomes
295 RE_LIMITED_OPS, i.e., \? \+ \| are not recognized. Actually, this
296 isn't minimal, since other operators, such as \`, aren't disabled. */
297 # define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_MINIMAL_BASIC \
298 (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON | RE_LIMITED_OPS)
300 # define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED \
301 (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS \
302 | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS | RE_NO_BK_BRACES \
303 | RE_NO_BK_PARENS | RE_NO_BK_VBAR \
304 | RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS | RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD)
306 /* Differs from ..._POSIX_EXTENDED in that RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS is
307 removed and RE_NO_BK_REFS is added. */
308 # define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_MINIMAL_EXTENDED \
309 (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS \
310 | RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS | RE_NO_BK_BRACES \
311 | RE_NO_BK_PARENS | RE_NO_BK_REFS \
312 | RE_NO_BK_VBAR | RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD)
313 /* [[[end syntaxes]]] */
315 #endif /* defined __USE_GNU_REGEX */
317 #ifdef __USE_GNU_REGEX
319 /* Maximum number of duplicates an interval can allow. POSIX-conforming
320 systems might define this in <limits.h>, but we want our
321 value, so remove any previous define. */
326 /* RE_DUP_MAX is 2**15 - 1 because an earlier implementation stored
327 the counter as a 2-byte signed integer. This is no longer true, so
328 RE_DUP_MAX could be increased to (INT_MAX / 10 - 1), or to
329 ((SIZE_MAX - 2) / 10 - 1) if _REGEX_LARGE_OFFSETS is defined.
330 However, there would be a huge performance problem if someone
331 actually used a pattern like a\{214748363\}, so RE_DUP_MAX retains
332 its historical value. */
333 # define RE_DUP_MAX (0x7fff)
335 #endif /* defined __USE_GNU_REGEX */
338 /* POSIX `cflags' bits (i.e., information for `regcomp'). */
340 /* If this bit is set, then use extended regular expression syntax.
341 If not set, then use basic regular expression syntax. */
342 #define REG_EXTENDED 1
344 /* If this bit is set, then ignore case when matching.
345 If not set, then case is significant. */
346 #define REG_ICASE (1 << 1)
348 /* If this bit is set, then anchors do not match at newline
349 characters in the string.
350 If not set, then anchors do match at newlines. */
351 #define REG_NEWLINE (1 << 2)
353 /* If this bit is set, then report only success or fail in regexec.
354 If not set, then returns differ between not matching and errors. */
355 #define REG_NOSUB (1 << 3)
358 /* POSIX `eflags' bits (i.e., information for regexec). */
360 /* If this bit is set, then the beginning-of-line operator doesn't match
361 the beginning of the string (presumably because it's not the
362 beginning of a line).
363 If not set, then the beginning-of-line operator does match the
364 beginning of the string. */
367 /* Like REG_NOTBOL, except for the end-of-line. */
368 #define REG_NOTEOL (1 << 1)
370 /* Use PMATCH[0] to delimit the start and end of the search in the
372 #define REG_STARTEND (1 << 2)
375 /* If any error codes are removed, changed, or added, update the
376 `__re_error_msgid' table in regcomp.c. */
380 _REG_ENOSYS = -1, /* This will never happen for this implementation. */
381 _REG_NOERROR = 0, /* Success. */
382 _REG_NOMATCH, /* Didn't find a match (for regexec). */
384 /* POSIX regcomp return error codes. (In the order listed in the
386 _REG_BADPAT, /* Invalid pattern. */
387 _REG_ECOLLATE, /* Invalid collating element. */
388 _REG_ECTYPE, /* Invalid character class name. */
389 _REG_EESCAPE, /* Trailing backslash. */
390 _REG_ESUBREG, /* Invalid back reference. */
391 _REG_EBRACK, /* Unmatched left bracket. */
392 _REG_EPAREN, /* Parenthesis imbalance. */
393 _REG_EBRACE, /* Unmatched \{. */
394 _REG_BADBR, /* Invalid contents of \{\}. */
395 _REG_ERANGE, /* Invalid range end. */
396 _REG_ESPACE, /* Ran out of memory. */
397 _REG_BADRPT, /* No preceding re for repetition op. */
399 /* Error codes we've added. */
400 _REG_EEND, /* Premature end. */
401 _REG_ESIZE, /* Compiled pattern bigger than 2^16 bytes. */
402 _REG_ERPAREN /* Unmatched ) or \); not returned from regcomp. */
406 # define REG_ENOSYS _REG_ENOSYS
408 #define REG_NOERROR _REG_NOERROR
409 #define REG_NOMATCH _REG_NOMATCH
410 #define REG_BADPAT _REG_BADPAT
411 #define REG_ECOLLATE _REG_ECOLLATE
412 #define REG_ECTYPE _REG_ECTYPE
413 #define REG_EESCAPE _REG_EESCAPE
414 #define REG_ESUBREG _REG_ESUBREG
415 #define REG_EBRACK _REG_EBRACK
416 #define REG_EPAREN _REG_EPAREN
417 #define REG_EBRACE _REG_EBRACE
418 #define REG_BADBR _REG_BADBR
419 #define REG_ERANGE _REG_ERANGE
420 #define REG_ESPACE _REG_ESPACE
421 #define REG_BADRPT _REG_BADRPT
422 #define REG_EEND _REG_EEND
423 #define REG_ESIZE _REG_ESIZE
424 #define REG_ERPAREN _REG_ERPAREN
426 /* struct re_pattern_buffer normally uses member names like `buffer'
427 that POSIX does not allow. In POSIX mode these members have names
428 with leading `re_' (e.g., `re_buffer'). */
429 #ifdef __USE_GNU_REGEX
430 # define _REG_RE_NAME(id) id
431 # define _REG_RM_NAME(id) id
433 # define _REG_RE_NAME(id) re_##id
434 # define _REG_RM_NAME(id) rm_##id
437 /* The user can specify the type of the re_translate member by
438 defining the macro RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE, which defaults to unsigned
439 char *. This pollutes the POSIX name space, so in POSIX mode just
440 use unsigned char *. */
441 #ifdef __USE_GNU_REGEX
442 # ifndef RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE
443 # define RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE unsigned char *
445 # define REG_TRANSLATE_TYPE RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE
447 # define REG_TRANSLATE_TYPE unsigned char *
450 /* This data structure represents a compiled pattern. Before calling
451 the pattern compiler, the fields `buffer', `allocated', `fastmap',
452 `translate', and `no_sub' can be set. After the pattern has been
453 compiled, the `re_nsub' field is available. All other fields are
454 private to the regex routines. */
456 struct re_pattern_buffer
458 /* Space that holds the compiled pattern. It is declared as
459 `unsigned char *' because its elements are sometimes used as
461 unsigned char *_REG_RE_NAME (buffer);
463 /* Number of bytes to which `buffer' points. */
464 __re_long_size_t _REG_RE_NAME (allocated);
466 /* Number of bytes actually used in `buffer'. */
467 __re_long_size_t _REG_RE_NAME (used);
469 /* Syntax setting with which the pattern was compiled. */
470 reg_syntax_t _REG_RE_NAME (syntax);
472 /* Pointer to a fastmap, if any, otherwise zero. re_search uses the
473 fastmap, if there is one, to skip over impossible starting points
475 char *_REG_RE_NAME (fastmap);
477 /* Either a translate table to apply to all characters before
478 comparing them, or zero for no translation. The translation is
479 applied to a pattern when it is compiled and to a string when it
481 REG_TRANSLATE_TYPE _REG_RE_NAME (translate);
483 /* Number of subexpressions found by the compiler. */
486 /* Zero if this pattern cannot match the empty string, one else.
487 Well, in truth it's used only in `re_search_2', to see whether or
488 not we should use the fastmap, so we don't set this absolutely
489 perfectly; see `re_compile_fastmap' (the `duplicate' case). */
490 unsigned int _REG_RE_NAME (can_be_null) : 1;
492 /* If REGS_UNALLOCATED, allocate space in the `regs' structure
493 for `max (RE_NREGS, re_nsub + 1)' groups.
494 If REGS_REALLOCATE, reallocate space if necessary.
495 If REGS_FIXED, use what's there. */
496 #ifdef __USE_GNU_REGEX
497 # define REGS_UNALLOCATED 0
498 # define REGS_REALLOCATE 1
499 # define REGS_FIXED 2
501 unsigned int _REG_RE_NAME (regs_allocated) : 2;
503 /* Set to zero when `regex_compile' compiles a pattern; set to one
504 by `re_compile_fastmap' if it updates the fastmap. */
505 unsigned int _REG_RE_NAME (fastmap_accurate) : 1;
507 /* If set, `re_match_2' does not return information about
509 unsigned int _REG_RE_NAME (no_sub) : 1;
511 /* If set, a beginning-of-line anchor doesn't match at the beginning
513 unsigned int _REG_RE_NAME (not_bol) : 1;
515 /* Similarly for an end-of-line anchor. */
516 unsigned int _REG_RE_NAME (not_eol) : 1;
518 /* If true, an anchor at a newline matches. */
519 unsigned int _REG_RE_NAME (newline_anchor) : 1;
521 /* [[[end pattern_buffer]]] */
524 typedef struct re_pattern_buffer regex_t;
526 /* This is the structure we store register match data in. See
527 regex.texinfo for a full description of what registers match. */
530 __re_size_t _REG_RM_NAME (num_regs);
531 regoff_t *_REG_RM_NAME (start);
532 regoff_t *_REG_RM_NAME (end);
536 /* If `regs_allocated' is REGS_UNALLOCATED in the pattern buffer,
537 `re_match_2' returns information about at least this many registers
538 the first time a `regs' structure is passed. */
539 #if !defined RE_NREGS && defined __USE_GNU_REGEX
544 /* POSIX specification for registers. Aside from the different names than
545 `re_registers', POSIX uses an array of structures, instead of a
546 structure of arrays. */
549 regoff_t rm_so; /* Byte offset from string's start to substring's start. */
550 regoff_t rm_eo; /* Byte offset from string's start to substring's end. */
553 /* Declarations for routines. */
555 /* Sets the current default syntax to SYNTAX, and return the old syntax.
556 You can also simply assign to the `re_syntax_options' variable. */
557 extern reg_syntax_t re_set_syntax (reg_syntax_t __syntax);
559 /* Compile the regular expression PATTERN, with length LENGTH
560 and syntax given by the global `re_syntax_options', into the buffer
561 BUFFER. Return NULL if successful, and an error string if not. */
562 extern const char *re_compile_pattern (const char *__pattern, size_t __length,
563 struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer);
566 /* Compile a fastmap for the compiled pattern in BUFFER; used to
567 accelerate searches. Return 0 if successful and -2 if was an
569 extern int re_compile_fastmap (struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer);
572 /* Search in the string STRING (with length LENGTH) for the pattern
573 compiled into BUFFER. Start searching at position START, for RANGE
574 characters. Return the starting position of the match, -1 for no
575 match, or -2 for an internal error. Also return register
576 information in REGS (if REGS and BUFFER->no_sub are nonzero). */
577 extern regoff_t re_search (struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer,
578 const char *__string, __re_idx_t __length,
579 __re_idx_t __start, regoff_t __range,
580 struct re_registers *__regs);
583 /* Like `re_search', but search in the concatenation of STRING1 and
584 STRING2. Also, stop searching at index START + STOP. */
585 extern regoff_t re_search_2 (struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer,
586 const char *__string1, __re_idx_t __length1,
587 const char *__string2, __re_idx_t __length2,
588 __re_idx_t __start, regoff_t __range,
589 struct re_registers *__regs,
593 /* Like `re_search', but return how many characters in STRING the regexp
594 in BUFFER matched, starting at position START. */
595 extern regoff_t re_match (struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer,
596 const char *__string, __re_idx_t __length,
597 __re_idx_t __start, struct re_registers *__regs);
600 /* Relates to `re_match' as `re_search_2' relates to `re_search'. */
601 extern regoff_t re_match_2 (struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer,
602 const char *__string1, __re_idx_t __length1,
603 const char *__string2, __re_idx_t __length2,
604 __re_idx_t __start, struct re_registers *__regs,
608 /* Set REGS to hold NUM_REGS registers, storing them in STARTS and
609 ENDS. Subsequent matches using BUFFER and REGS will use this memory
610 for recording register information. STARTS and ENDS must be
611 allocated with malloc, and must each be at least `NUM_REGS * sizeof
612 (regoff_t)' bytes long.
614 If NUM_REGS == 0, then subsequent matches should allocate their own
617 Unless this function is called, the first search or match using
618 PATTERN_BUFFER will allocate its own register data, without
619 freeing the old data. */
620 extern void re_set_registers (struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer,
621 struct re_registers *__regs,
622 __re_size_t __num_regs,
623 regoff_t *__starts, regoff_t *__ends);
625 #if defined _REGEX_RE_COMP || defined _LIBC
627 /* 4.2 bsd compatibility. */
628 extern char *re_comp (const char *);
629 extern int re_exec (const char *);
633 /* GCC 2.95 and later have "__restrict"; C99 compilers have
634 "restrict", and "configure" may have defined "restrict". */
636 # if ! (2 < __GNUC__ || (2 == __GNUC__ && 95 <= __GNUC_MINOR__))
637 # if defined restrict || 199901L <= __STDC_VERSION__
638 # define __restrict restrict
644 /* gcc 3.1 and up support the [restrict] syntax, but g++ doesn't. */
645 #ifndef __restrict_arr
646 # if (__GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 1)) && !defined __cplusplus
647 # define __restrict_arr __restrict
649 # define __restrict_arr
653 /* POSIX compatibility. */
654 extern int regcomp (regex_t *__restrict __preg,
655 const char *__restrict __pattern,
658 extern int regexec (const regex_t *__restrict __preg,
659 const char *__restrict __string, size_t __nmatch,
660 regmatch_t __pmatch[__restrict_arr],
663 extern size_t regerror (int __errcode, const regex_t *__restrict __preg,
664 char *__restrict __errbuf, size_t __errbuf_size);
666 extern void regfree (regex_t *__preg);