1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT
3 * Test cases for arithmetic overflow checks. See:
4 * "Running tests with kunit_tool" at Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/start.rst
5 * ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run overflow [--raw_output]
7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
9 #include <kunit/test.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/overflow.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
19 #define SKIP(cond, reason) do { \
21 kunit_skip(test, reason); \
27 * Clang 11 and earlier generate unwanted libcalls for signed output
30 #if defined(CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG) && __clang_major__ <= 11
31 # define SKIP_SIGN_MISMATCH(t) SKIP(t, "Clang 11 unwanted libcalls")
33 # define SKIP_SIGN_MISMATCH(t) do { } while (0)
37 * Clang 13 and earlier generate unwanted libcalls for 64-bit tests on
40 #if defined(CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG) && __clang_major__ <= 13 && \
42 # define SKIP_64_ON_32(t) SKIP(t, "Clang 13 unwanted libcalls")
44 # define SKIP_64_ON_32(t) do { } while (0)
47 #define DEFINE_TEST_ARRAY_TYPED(t1, t2, t) \
48 static const struct test_ ## t1 ## _ ## t2 ## __ ## t { \
52 bool s_of, d_of, p_of; \
53 } t1 ## _ ## t2 ## __ ## t ## _tests[]
55 #define DEFINE_TEST_ARRAY(t) DEFINE_TEST_ARRAY_TYPED(t, t, t)
57 DEFINE_TEST_ARRAY(u8) = {
58 {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, false},
59 {1, 1, 2, 0, 1, false, false, false},
60 {0, 1, 1, U8_MAX, 0, false, true, false},
61 {1, 0, 1, 1, 0, false, false, false},
62 {0, U8_MAX, U8_MAX, 1, 0, false, true, false},
63 {U8_MAX, 0, U8_MAX, U8_MAX, 0, false, false, false},
64 {1, U8_MAX, 0, 2, U8_MAX, true, true, false},
65 {U8_MAX, 1, 0, U8_MAX-1, U8_MAX, true, false, false},
66 {U8_MAX, U8_MAX, U8_MAX-1, 0, 1, true, false, true},
68 {U8_MAX, U8_MAX-1, U8_MAX-2, 1, 2, true, false, true},
69 {U8_MAX-1, U8_MAX, U8_MAX-2, U8_MAX, 2, true, true, true},
71 {1U << 3, 1U << 3, 1U << 4, 0, 1U << 6, false, false, false},
72 {1U << 4, 1U << 4, 1U << 5, 0, 0, false, false, true},
73 {1U << 4, 1U << 3, 3*(1U << 3), 1U << 3, 1U << 7, false, false, false},
74 {1U << 7, 1U << 7, 0, 0, 0, true, false, true},
76 {48, 32, 80, 16, 0, false, false, true},
77 {128, 128, 0, 0, 0, true, false, true},
78 {123, 234, 101, 145, 110, true, true, true},
80 DEFINE_TEST_ARRAY(u16) = {
81 {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, false},
82 {1, 1, 2, 0, 1, false, false, false},
83 {0, 1, 1, U16_MAX, 0, false, true, false},
84 {1, 0, 1, 1, 0, false, false, false},
85 {0, U16_MAX, U16_MAX, 1, 0, false, true, false},
86 {U16_MAX, 0, U16_MAX, U16_MAX, 0, false, false, false},
87 {1, U16_MAX, 0, 2, U16_MAX, true, true, false},
88 {U16_MAX, 1, 0, U16_MAX-1, U16_MAX, true, false, false},
89 {U16_MAX, U16_MAX, U16_MAX-1, 0, 1, true, false, true},
91 {U16_MAX, U16_MAX-1, U16_MAX-2, 1, 2, true, false, true},
92 {U16_MAX-1, U16_MAX, U16_MAX-2, U16_MAX, 2, true, true, true},
94 {1U << 7, 1U << 7, 1U << 8, 0, 1U << 14, false, false, false},
95 {1U << 8, 1U << 8, 1U << 9, 0, 0, false, false, true},
96 {1U << 8, 1U << 7, 3*(1U << 7), 1U << 7, 1U << 15, false, false, false},
97 {1U << 15, 1U << 15, 0, 0, 0, true, false, true},
99 {123, 234, 357, 65425, 28782, false, true, false},
100 {1234, 2345, 3579, 64425, 10146, false, true, true},
102 DEFINE_TEST_ARRAY(u32) = {
103 {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, false},
104 {1, 1, 2, 0, 1, false, false, false},
105 {0, 1, 1, U32_MAX, 0, false, true, false},
106 {1, 0, 1, 1, 0, false, false, false},
107 {0, U32_MAX, U32_MAX, 1, 0, false, true, false},
108 {U32_MAX, 0, U32_MAX, U32_MAX, 0, false, false, false},
109 {1, U32_MAX, 0, 2, U32_MAX, true, true, false},
110 {U32_MAX, 1, 0, U32_MAX-1, U32_MAX, true, false, false},
111 {U32_MAX, U32_MAX, U32_MAX-1, 0, 1, true, false, true},
113 {U32_MAX, U32_MAX-1, U32_MAX-2, 1, 2, true, false, true},
114 {U32_MAX-1, U32_MAX, U32_MAX-2, U32_MAX, 2, true, true, true},
116 {1U << 15, 1U << 15, 1U << 16, 0, 1U << 30, false, false, false},
117 {1U << 16, 1U << 16, 1U << 17, 0, 0, false, false, true},
118 {1U << 16, 1U << 15, 3*(1U << 15), 1U << 15, 1U << 31, false, false, false},
119 {1U << 31, 1U << 31, 0, 0, 0, true, false, true},
121 {-2U, 1U, -1U, -3U, -2U, false, false, false},
122 {-4U, 5U, 1U, -9U, -20U, true, false, true},
125 DEFINE_TEST_ARRAY(u64) = {
126 {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, false},
127 {1, 1, 2, 0, 1, false, false, false},
128 {0, 1, 1, U64_MAX, 0, false, true, false},
129 {1, 0, 1, 1, 0, false, false, false},
130 {0, U64_MAX, U64_MAX, 1, 0, false, true, false},
131 {U64_MAX, 0, U64_MAX, U64_MAX, 0, false, false, false},
132 {1, U64_MAX, 0, 2, U64_MAX, true, true, false},
133 {U64_MAX, 1, 0, U64_MAX-1, U64_MAX, true, false, false},
134 {U64_MAX, U64_MAX, U64_MAX-1, 0, 1, true, false, true},
136 {U64_MAX, U64_MAX-1, U64_MAX-2, 1, 2, true, false, true},
137 {U64_MAX-1, U64_MAX, U64_MAX-2, U64_MAX, 2, true, true, true},
139 {1ULL << 31, 1ULL << 31, 1ULL << 32, 0, 1ULL << 62, false, false, false},
140 {1ULL << 32, 1ULL << 32, 1ULL << 33, 0, 0, false, false, true},
141 {1ULL << 32, 1ULL << 31, 3*(1ULL << 31), 1ULL << 31, 1ULL << 63, false, false, false},
142 {1ULL << 63, 1ULL << 63, 0, 0, 0, true, false, true},
143 {1000000000ULL /* 10^9 */, 10000000000ULL /* 10^10 */,
144 11000000000ULL, 18446744064709551616ULL, 10000000000000000000ULL,
146 {-15ULL, 10ULL, -5ULL, -25ULL, -150ULL, false, false, true},
149 DEFINE_TEST_ARRAY(s8) = {
150 {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, false},
152 {0, S8_MAX, S8_MAX, -S8_MAX, 0, false, false, false},
153 {S8_MAX, 0, S8_MAX, S8_MAX, 0, false, false, false},
154 {0, S8_MIN, S8_MIN, S8_MIN, 0, false, true, false},
155 {S8_MIN, 0, S8_MIN, S8_MIN, 0, false, false, false},
157 {-1, S8_MIN, S8_MAX, S8_MAX, S8_MIN, true, false, true},
158 {S8_MIN, -1, S8_MAX, -S8_MAX, S8_MIN, true, false, true},
159 {-1, S8_MAX, S8_MAX-1, S8_MIN, -S8_MAX, false, false, false},
160 {S8_MAX, -1, S8_MAX-1, S8_MIN, -S8_MAX, false, true, false},
161 {-1, -S8_MAX, S8_MIN, S8_MAX-1, S8_MAX, false, false, false},
162 {-S8_MAX, -1, S8_MIN, S8_MIN+2, S8_MAX, false, false, false},
164 {1, S8_MIN, -S8_MAX, -S8_MAX, S8_MIN, false, true, false},
165 {S8_MIN, 1, -S8_MAX, S8_MAX, S8_MIN, false, true, false},
166 {1, S8_MAX, S8_MIN, S8_MIN+2, S8_MAX, true, false, false},
167 {S8_MAX, 1, S8_MIN, S8_MAX-1, S8_MAX, true, false, false},
169 {S8_MIN, S8_MIN, 0, 0, 0, true, false, true},
170 {S8_MAX, S8_MAX, -2, 0, 1, true, false, true},
172 {-4, -32, -36, 28, -128, false, false, true},
173 {-4, 32, 28, -36, -128, false, false, false},
176 DEFINE_TEST_ARRAY(s16) = {
177 {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, false},
179 {0, S16_MAX, S16_MAX, -S16_MAX, 0, false, false, false},
180 {S16_MAX, 0, S16_MAX, S16_MAX, 0, false, false, false},
181 {0, S16_MIN, S16_MIN, S16_MIN, 0, false, true, false},
182 {S16_MIN, 0, S16_MIN, S16_MIN, 0, false, false, false},
184 {-1, S16_MIN, S16_MAX, S16_MAX, S16_MIN, true, false, true},
185 {S16_MIN, -1, S16_MAX, -S16_MAX, S16_MIN, true, false, true},
186 {-1, S16_MAX, S16_MAX-1, S16_MIN, -S16_MAX, false, false, false},
187 {S16_MAX, -1, S16_MAX-1, S16_MIN, -S16_MAX, false, true, false},
188 {-1, -S16_MAX, S16_MIN, S16_MAX-1, S16_MAX, false, false, false},
189 {-S16_MAX, -1, S16_MIN, S16_MIN+2, S16_MAX, false, false, false},
191 {1, S16_MIN, -S16_MAX, -S16_MAX, S16_MIN, false, true, false},
192 {S16_MIN, 1, -S16_MAX, S16_MAX, S16_MIN, false, true, false},
193 {1, S16_MAX, S16_MIN, S16_MIN+2, S16_MAX, true, false, false},
194 {S16_MAX, 1, S16_MIN, S16_MAX-1, S16_MAX, true, false, false},
196 {S16_MIN, S16_MIN, 0, 0, 0, true, false, true},
197 {S16_MAX, S16_MAX, -2, 0, 1, true, false, true},
199 DEFINE_TEST_ARRAY(s32) = {
200 {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, false},
202 {0, S32_MAX, S32_MAX, -S32_MAX, 0, false, false, false},
203 {S32_MAX, 0, S32_MAX, S32_MAX, 0, false, false, false},
204 {0, S32_MIN, S32_MIN, S32_MIN, 0, false, true, false},
205 {S32_MIN, 0, S32_MIN, S32_MIN, 0, false, false, false},
207 {-1, S32_MIN, S32_MAX, S32_MAX, S32_MIN, true, false, true},
208 {S32_MIN, -1, S32_MAX, -S32_MAX, S32_MIN, true, false, true},
209 {-1, S32_MAX, S32_MAX-1, S32_MIN, -S32_MAX, false, false, false},
210 {S32_MAX, -1, S32_MAX-1, S32_MIN, -S32_MAX, false, true, false},
211 {-1, -S32_MAX, S32_MIN, S32_MAX-1, S32_MAX, false, false, false},
212 {-S32_MAX, -1, S32_MIN, S32_MIN+2, S32_MAX, false, false, false},
214 {1, S32_MIN, -S32_MAX, -S32_MAX, S32_MIN, false, true, false},
215 {S32_MIN, 1, -S32_MAX, S32_MAX, S32_MIN, false, true, false},
216 {1, S32_MAX, S32_MIN, S32_MIN+2, S32_MAX, true, false, false},
217 {S32_MAX, 1, S32_MIN, S32_MAX-1, S32_MAX, true, false, false},
219 {S32_MIN, S32_MIN, 0, 0, 0, true, false, true},
220 {S32_MAX, S32_MAX, -2, 0, 1, true, false, true},
223 DEFINE_TEST_ARRAY(s64) = {
224 {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, false},
226 {0, S64_MAX, S64_MAX, -S64_MAX, 0, false, false, false},
227 {S64_MAX, 0, S64_MAX, S64_MAX, 0, false, false, false},
228 {0, S64_MIN, S64_MIN, S64_MIN, 0, false, true, false},
229 {S64_MIN, 0, S64_MIN, S64_MIN, 0, false, false, false},
231 {-1, S64_MIN, S64_MAX, S64_MAX, S64_MIN, true, false, true},
232 {S64_MIN, -1, S64_MAX, -S64_MAX, S64_MIN, true, false, true},
233 {-1, S64_MAX, S64_MAX-1, S64_MIN, -S64_MAX, false, false, false},
234 {S64_MAX, -1, S64_MAX-1, S64_MIN, -S64_MAX, false, true, false},
235 {-1, -S64_MAX, S64_MIN, S64_MAX-1, S64_MAX, false, false, false},
236 {-S64_MAX, -1, S64_MIN, S64_MIN+2, S64_MAX, false, false, false},
238 {1, S64_MIN, -S64_MAX, -S64_MAX, S64_MIN, false, true, false},
239 {S64_MIN, 1, -S64_MAX, S64_MAX, S64_MIN, false, true, false},
240 {1, S64_MAX, S64_MIN, S64_MIN+2, S64_MAX, true, false, false},
241 {S64_MAX, 1, S64_MIN, S64_MAX-1, S64_MAX, true, false, false},
243 {S64_MIN, S64_MIN, 0, 0, 0, true, false, true},
244 {S64_MAX, S64_MAX, -2, 0, 1, true, false, true},
246 {-1, -1, -2, 0, 1, false, false, false},
247 {-1, -128, -129, 127, 128, false, false, false},
248 {-128, -1, -129, -127, 128, false, false, false},
249 {0, -S64_MAX, -S64_MAX, S64_MAX, 0, false, false, false},
252 #define check_one_op(t, fmt, op, sym, a, b, r, of) do { \
253 int _a_orig = a, _a_bump = a + 1; \
254 int _b_orig = b, _b_bump = b + 1; \
258 _of = check_ ## op ## _overflow(a, b, &_r); \
259 KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, _of, of, \
260 "expected "fmt" "sym" "fmt" to%s overflow (type %s)\n", \
261 a, b, of ? "" : " not", #t); \
262 KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, _r, r, \
263 "expected "fmt" "sym" "fmt" == "fmt", got "fmt" (type %s)\n", \
265 /* Check for internal macro side-effects. */ \
266 _of = check_ ## op ## _overflow(_a_orig++, _b_orig++, &_r); \
267 KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, _a_orig, _a_bump, "Unexpected " #op " macro side-effect!\n"); \
268 KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, _b_orig, _b_bump, "Unexpected " #op " macro side-effect!\n"); \
271 #define DEFINE_TEST_FUNC_TYPED(n, t, fmt) \
272 static void do_test_ ## n(struct kunit *test, const struct test_ ## n *p) \
274 check_one_op(t, fmt, add, "+", p->a, p->b, p->sum, p->s_of); \
275 check_one_op(t, fmt, add, "+", p->b, p->a, p->sum, p->s_of); \
276 check_one_op(t, fmt, sub, "-", p->a, p->b, p->diff, p->d_of); \
277 check_one_op(t, fmt, mul, "*", p->a, p->b, p->prod, p->p_of); \
278 check_one_op(t, fmt, mul, "*", p->b, p->a, p->prod, p->p_of); \
281 static void n ## _overflow_test(struct kunit *test) { \
284 SKIP_64_ON_32(__same_type(t, u64)); \
285 SKIP_64_ON_32(__same_type(t, s64)); \
286 SKIP_SIGN_MISMATCH(__same_type(n ## _tests[0].a, u32) && \
287 __same_type(n ## _tests[0].b, u32) && \
288 __same_type(n ## _tests[0].sum, int)); \
290 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(n ## _tests); ++i) \
291 do_test_ ## n(test, &n ## _tests[i]); \
292 kunit_info(test, "%zu %s arithmetic tests finished\n", \
293 ARRAY_SIZE(n ## _tests), #n); \
296 #define DEFINE_TEST_FUNC(t, fmt) \
297 DEFINE_TEST_FUNC_TYPED(t ## _ ## t ## __ ## t, t, fmt)
299 DEFINE_TEST_FUNC(u8, "%d");
300 DEFINE_TEST_FUNC(s8, "%d");
301 DEFINE_TEST_FUNC(u16, "%d");
302 DEFINE_TEST_FUNC(s16, "%d");
303 DEFINE_TEST_FUNC(u32, "%u");
304 DEFINE_TEST_FUNC(s32, "%d");
305 DEFINE_TEST_FUNC(u64, "%llu");
306 DEFINE_TEST_FUNC(s64, "%lld");
308 DEFINE_TEST_ARRAY_TYPED(u32, u32, u8) = {
309 {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, false},
310 {U8_MAX, 2, 1, U8_MAX - 2, U8_MAX - 1, true, false, true},
311 {U8_MAX + 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, true, true, false},
313 DEFINE_TEST_FUNC_TYPED(u32_u32__u8, u8, "%d");
315 DEFINE_TEST_ARRAY_TYPED(u32, u32, int) = {
316 {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, false},
317 {U32_MAX, 0, -1, -1, 0, true, true, false},
319 DEFINE_TEST_FUNC_TYPED(u32_u32__int, int, "%d");
321 DEFINE_TEST_ARRAY_TYPED(u8, u8, int) = {
322 {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, false},
323 {U8_MAX, U8_MAX, 2 * U8_MAX, 0, U8_MAX * U8_MAX, false, false, false},
324 {1, 2, 3, -1, 2, false, false, false},
326 DEFINE_TEST_FUNC_TYPED(u8_u8__int, int, "%d");
328 DEFINE_TEST_ARRAY_TYPED(int, int, u8) = {
329 {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, false},
330 {1, 2, 3, U8_MAX, 2, false, true, false},
331 {-1, 0, U8_MAX, U8_MAX, 0, true, true, false},
333 DEFINE_TEST_FUNC_TYPED(int_int__u8, u8, "%d");
335 /* Args are: value, shift, type, expected result, overflow expected */
336 #define TEST_ONE_SHIFT(a, s, t, expect, of) do { \
337 typeof(a) __a = (a); \
338 typeof(s) __s = (s); \
341 bool __of = check_shl_overflow(__a, __s, &__d); \
343 KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, __of, of, \
344 "expected (%s)(%s << %s) to%s overflow\n", \
345 #t, #a, #s, of ? "" : " not"); \
346 } else if (!__of && __d != __e) { \
347 KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, __d, __e, \
348 "expected (%s)(%s << %s) == %s\n", \
349 #t, #a, #s, #expect); \
351 kunit_info(test, "got %lld\n", (s64)__d); \
353 kunit_info(test, "got %llu\n", (u64)__d); \
358 static void shift_sane_test(struct kunit *test)
363 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 0, u8, 1 << 0, false);
364 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 4, u8, 1 << 4, false);
365 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 7, u8, 1 << 7, false);
366 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xF, 4, u8, 0xF << 4, false);
367 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 0, u16, 1 << 0, false);
368 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 10, u16, 1 << 10, false);
369 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 15, u16, 1 << 15, false);
370 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xFF, 8, u16, 0xFF << 8, false);
371 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 0, int, 1 << 0, false);
372 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 16, int, 1 << 16, false);
373 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 30, int, 1 << 30, false);
374 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 0, s32, 1 << 0, false);
375 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 16, s32, 1 << 16, false);
376 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 30, s32, 1 << 30, false);
377 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 0, unsigned int, 1U << 0, false);
378 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 20, unsigned int, 1U << 20, false);
379 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 31, unsigned int, 1U << 31, false);
380 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xFFFFU, 16, unsigned int, 0xFFFFU << 16, false);
381 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 0, u32, 1U << 0, false);
382 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 20, u32, 1U << 20, false);
383 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 31, u32, 1U << 31, false);
384 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xFFFFU, 16, u32, 0xFFFFU << 16, false);
385 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 0, u64, 1ULL << 0, false);
386 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 40, u64, 1ULL << 40, false);
387 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 63, u64, 1ULL << 63, false);
388 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xFFFFFFFFULL, 32, u64, 0xFFFFFFFFULL << 32, false);
390 /* Sane shift: start and end with 0, without a too-wide shift. */
391 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 7, u8, 0, false);
392 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 15, u16, 0, false);
393 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 31, unsigned int, 0, false);
394 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 31, u32, 0, false);
395 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 63, u64, 0, false);
397 /* Sane shift: start and end with 0, without reaching signed bit. */
398 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 6, s8, 0, false);
399 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 14, s16, 0, false);
400 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 30, int, 0, false);
401 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 30, s32, 0, false);
402 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 62, s64, 0, false);
404 kunit_info(test, "%d sane shift tests finished\n", count);
407 static void shift_overflow_test(struct kunit *test)
411 /* Overflow: shifted the bit off the end. */
412 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 8, u8, 0, true);
413 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 16, u16, 0, true);
414 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 32, unsigned int, 0, true);
415 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 32, u32, 0, true);
416 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 64, u64, 0, true);
418 /* Overflow: shifted into the signed bit. */
419 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 7, s8, 0, true);
420 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 15, s16, 0, true);
421 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 31, int, 0, true);
422 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 31, s32, 0, true);
423 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 63, s64, 0, true);
425 /* Overflow: high bit falls off unsigned types. */
427 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(150, 1, u8, 0, true);
428 /* 1000100010010110 */
429 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(34966, 1, u16, 0, true);
430 /* 10000100000010001000100010010110 */
431 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(2215151766U, 1, u32, 0, true);
432 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(2215151766U, 1, unsigned int, 0, true);
433 /* 1000001000010000010000000100000010000100000010001000100010010110 */
434 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(9372061470395238550ULL, 1, u64, 0, true);
436 /* Overflow: bit shifted into signed bit on signed types. */
438 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(75, 1, s8, 0, true);
439 /* 0100010001001011 */
440 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(17483, 1, s16, 0, true);
441 /* 01000010000001000100010001001011 */
442 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1107575883, 1, s32, 0, true);
443 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1107575883, 1, int, 0, true);
444 /* 0100000100001000001000000010000001000010000001000100010001001011 */
445 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(4686030735197619275LL, 1, s64, 0, true);
447 /* Overflow: bit shifted past signed bit on signed types. */
449 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(75, 2, s8, 0, true);
450 /* 0100010001001011 */
451 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(17483, 2, s16, 0, true);
452 /* 01000010000001000100010001001011 */
453 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1107575883, 2, s32, 0, true);
454 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1107575883, 2, int, 0, true);
455 /* 0100000100001000001000000010000001000010000001000100010001001011 */
456 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(4686030735197619275LL, 2, s64, 0, true);
458 kunit_info(test, "%d overflow shift tests finished\n", count);
461 static void shift_truncate_test(struct kunit *test)
465 /* Overflow: values larger than destination type. */
466 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0x100, 0, u8, 0, true);
467 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xFF, 0, s8, 0, true);
468 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0x10000U, 0, u16, 0, true);
469 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xFFFFU, 0, s16, 0, true);
470 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0x100000000ULL, 0, u32, 0, true);
471 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0x100000000ULL, 0, unsigned int, 0, true);
472 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xFFFFFFFFUL, 0, s32, 0, true);
473 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xFFFFFFFFUL, 0, int, 0, true);
474 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL, 0, s64, 0, true);
476 /* Overflow: shifted at or beyond entire type's bit width. */
477 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 8, u8, 0, true);
478 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 9, u8, 0, true);
479 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 8, s8, 0, true);
480 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 9, s8, 0, true);
481 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 16, u16, 0, true);
482 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 17, u16, 0, true);
483 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 16, s16, 0, true);
484 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 17, s16, 0, true);
485 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 32, u32, 0, true);
486 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 33, u32, 0, true);
487 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 32, int, 0, true);
488 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 33, int, 0, true);
489 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 32, s32, 0, true);
490 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 33, s32, 0, true);
491 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 64, u64, 0, true);
492 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 65, u64, 0, true);
493 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 64, s64, 0, true);
494 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 65, s64, 0, true);
496 kunit_info(test, "%d truncate shift tests finished\n", count);
499 static void shift_nonsense_test(struct kunit *test)
503 /* Nonsense: negative initial value. */
504 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-1, 0, s8, 0, true);
505 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-1, 0, u8, 0, true);
506 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-5, 0, s16, 0, true);
507 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-5, 0, u16, 0, true);
508 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-10, 0, int, 0, true);
509 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-10, 0, unsigned int, 0, true);
510 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-100, 0, s32, 0, true);
511 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-100, 0, u32, 0, true);
512 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-10000, 0, s64, 0, true);
513 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-10000, 0, u64, 0, true);
515 /* Nonsense: negative shift values. */
516 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -5, s8, 0, true);
517 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -5, u8, 0, true);
518 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -10, s16, 0, true);
519 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -10, u16, 0, true);
520 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -15, int, 0, true);
521 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -15, unsigned int, 0, true);
522 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -20, s32, 0, true);
523 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -20, u32, 0, true);
524 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -30, s64, 0, true);
525 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -30, u64, 0, true);
528 * Corner case: for unsigned types, we fail when we've shifted
529 * through the entire width of bits. For signed types, we might
530 * want to match this behavior, but that would mean noticing if
531 * we shift through all but the signed bit, and this is not
532 * currently detected (but we'll notice an overflow into the
533 * signed bit). So, for now, we will test this condition but
534 * mark it as not expected to overflow.
536 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 7, s8, 0, false);
537 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 15, s16, 0, false);
538 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 31, int, 0, false);
539 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 31, s32, 0, false);
540 TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 63, s64, 0, false);
542 kunit_info(test, "%d nonsense shift tests finished\n", count);
544 #undef TEST_ONE_SHIFT
547 * Deal with the various forms of allocator arguments. See comments above
548 * the DEFINE_TEST_ALLOC() instances for mapping of the "bits".
550 #define alloc_GFP (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN)
551 #define alloc010(alloc, arg, sz) alloc(sz, alloc_GFP)
552 #define alloc011(alloc, arg, sz) alloc(sz, alloc_GFP, NUMA_NO_NODE)
553 #define alloc000(alloc, arg, sz) alloc(sz)
554 #define alloc001(alloc, arg, sz) alloc(sz, NUMA_NO_NODE)
555 #define alloc110(alloc, arg, sz) alloc(arg, sz, alloc_GFP)
556 #define free0(free, arg, ptr) free(ptr)
557 #define free1(free, arg, ptr) free(arg, ptr)
559 /* Wrap around to 16K */
560 #define TEST_SIZE (5 * 4096)
562 #define DEFINE_TEST_ALLOC(func, free_func, want_arg, want_gfp, want_node)\
563 static void test_ ## func (struct kunit *test, void *arg) \
565 volatile size_t a = TEST_SIZE; \
566 volatile size_t b = (SIZE_MAX / TEST_SIZE) + 1; \
569 /* Tiny allocation test. */ \
570 ptr = alloc ## want_arg ## want_gfp ## want_node (func, arg, 1);\
571 KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL_MSG(test, ptr, \
572 #func " failed regular allocation?!\n"); \
573 free ## want_arg (free_func, arg, ptr); \
575 /* Wrapped allocation test. */ \
576 ptr = alloc ## want_arg ## want_gfp ## want_node (func, arg, \
578 KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL_MSG(test, ptr, \
579 #func " unexpectedly failed bad wrapping?!\n"); \
580 free ## want_arg (free_func, arg, ptr); \
582 /* Saturated allocation test. */ \
583 ptr = alloc ## want_arg ## want_gfp ## want_node (func, arg, \
586 KUNIT_FAIL(test, #func " missed saturation!\n"); \
587 free ## want_arg (free_func, arg, ptr); \
592 * Allocator uses a trailing node argument --------+ (e.g. kmalloc_node())
593 * Allocator uses the gfp_t argument -----------+ | (e.g. kmalloc())
594 * Allocator uses a special leading argument + | | (e.g. devm_kmalloc())
597 DEFINE_TEST_ALLOC(kmalloc, kfree, 0, 1, 0);
598 DEFINE_TEST_ALLOC(kmalloc_node, kfree, 0, 1, 1);
599 DEFINE_TEST_ALLOC(kzalloc, kfree, 0, 1, 0);
600 DEFINE_TEST_ALLOC(kzalloc_node, kfree, 0, 1, 1);
601 DEFINE_TEST_ALLOC(__vmalloc, vfree, 0, 1, 0);
602 DEFINE_TEST_ALLOC(kvmalloc, kvfree, 0, 1, 0);
603 DEFINE_TEST_ALLOC(kvmalloc_node, kvfree, 0, 1, 1);
604 DEFINE_TEST_ALLOC(kvzalloc, kvfree, 0, 1, 0);
605 DEFINE_TEST_ALLOC(kvzalloc_node, kvfree, 0, 1, 1);
606 DEFINE_TEST_ALLOC(devm_kmalloc, devm_kfree, 1, 1, 0);
607 DEFINE_TEST_ALLOC(devm_kzalloc, devm_kfree, 1, 1, 0);
609 static void overflow_allocation_test(struct kunit *test)
611 const char device_name[] = "overflow-test";
615 #define check_allocation_overflow(alloc) do { \
617 test_ ## alloc(test, dev); \
620 /* Create dummy device for devm_kmalloc()-family tests. */
621 dev = root_device_register(device_name);
622 KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE_MSG(test, IS_ERR(dev),
623 "Cannot register test device\n");
625 check_allocation_overflow(kmalloc);
626 check_allocation_overflow(kmalloc_node);
627 check_allocation_overflow(kzalloc);
628 check_allocation_overflow(kzalloc_node);
629 check_allocation_overflow(__vmalloc);
630 check_allocation_overflow(kvmalloc);
631 check_allocation_overflow(kvmalloc_node);
632 check_allocation_overflow(kvzalloc);
633 check_allocation_overflow(kvzalloc_node);
634 check_allocation_overflow(devm_kmalloc);
635 check_allocation_overflow(devm_kzalloc);
637 device_unregister(dev);
639 kunit_info(test, "%d allocation overflow tests finished\n", count);
640 #undef check_allocation_overflow
643 struct __test_flex_array {
646 unsigned long data[];
649 static void overflow_size_helpers_test(struct kunit *test)
651 /* Make sure struct_size() can be used in a constant expression. */
652 u8 ce_array[struct_size((struct __test_flex_array *)0, data, 55)];
653 struct __test_flex_array *obj;
656 volatile int unconst = 0;
658 /* Verify constant expression against runtime version. */
660 OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(var);
661 KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, sizeof(ce_array), struct_size(obj, data, var));
663 #define check_one_size_helper(expected, func, args...) do { \
664 size_t _r = func(args); \
665 KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, _r, expected, \
666 "expected " #func "(" #args ") to return %zu but got %zu instead\n", \
667 (size_t)(expected), _r); \
672 check_one_size_helper(20, size_mul, var++, 5);
673 check_one_size_helper(20, size_mul, 4, var++);
674 check_one_size_helper(0, size_mul, 0, 3);
675 check_one_size_helper(0, size_mul, 3, 0);
676 check_one_size_helper(6, size_mul, 2, 3);
677 check_one_size_helper(SIZE_MAX, size_mul, SIZE_MAX, 1);
678 check_one_size_helper(SIZE_MAX, size_mul, SIZE_MAX, 3);
679 check_one_size_helper(SIZE_MAX, size_mul, SIZE_MAX, -3);
682 check_one_size_helper(9, size_add, var++, 5);
683 check_one_size_helper(9, size_add, 4, var++);
684 check_one_size_helper(9, size_add, 9, 0);
685 check_one_size_helper(9, size_add, 0, 9);
686 check_one_size_helper(5, size_add, 2, 3);
687 check_one_size_helper(SIZE_MAX, size_add, SIZE_MAX, 1);
688 check_one_size_helper(SIZE_MAX, size_add, SIZE_MAX, 3);
689 check_one_size_helper(SIZE_MAX, size_add, SIZE_MAX, -3);
692 check_one_size_helper(1, size_sub, var--, 3);
693 check_one_size_helper(1, size_sub, 4, var--);
694 check_one_size_helper(1, size_sub, 3, 2);
695 check_one_size_helper(9, size_sub, 9, 0);
696 check_one_size_helper(SIZE_MAX, size_sub, 9, -3);
697 check_one_size_helper(SIZE_MAX, size_sub, 0, 9);
698 check_one_size_helper(SIZE_MAX, size_sub, 2, 3);
699 check_one_size_helper(SIZE_MAX, size_sub, SIZE_MAX, 0);
700 check_one_size_helper(SIZE_MAX, size_sub, SIZE_MAX, 10);
701 check_one_size_helper(SIZE_MAX, size_sub, 0, SIZE_MAX);
702 check_one_size_helper(SIZE_MAX, size_sub, 14, SIZE_MAX);
703 check_one_size_helper(SIZE_MAX - 2, size_sub, SIZE_MAX - 1, 1);
704 check_one_size_helper(SIZE_MAX - 4, size_sub, SIZE_MAX - 1, 3);
705 check_one_size_helper(1, size_sub, SIZE_MAX - 1, -3);
708 check_one_size_helper(4 * sizeof(*obj->data),
709 flex_array_size, obj, data, var++);
710 check_one_size_helper(5 * sizeof(*obj->data),
711 flex_array_size, obj, data, var++);
712 check_one_size_helper(0, flex_array_size, obj, data, 0 + unconst);
713 check_one_size_helper(sizeof(*obj->data),
714 flex_array_size, obj, data, 1 + unconst);
715 check_one_size_helper(7 * sizeof(*obj->data),
716 flex_array_size, obj, data, 7 + unconst);
717 check_one_size_helper(SIZE_MAX,
718 flex_array_size, obj, data, -1 + unconst);
719 check_one_size_helper(SIZE_MAX,
720 flex_array_size, obj, data, SIZE_MAX - 4 + unconst);
723 check_one_size_helper(sizeof(*obj) + (4 * sizeof(*obj->data)),
724 struct_size, obj, data, var++);
725 check_one_size_helper(sizeof(*obj) + (5 * sizeof(*obj->data)),
726 struct_size, obj, data, var++);
727 check_one_size_helper(sizeof(*obj), struct_size, obj, data, 0 + unconst);
728 check_one_size_helper(sizeof(*obj) + sizeof(*obj->data),
729 struct_size, obj, data, 1 + unconst);
730 check_one_size_helper(SIZE_MAX,
731 struct_size, obj, data, -3 + unconst);
732 check_one_size_helper(SIZE_MAX,
733 struct_size, obj, data, SIZE_MAX - 3 + unconst);
735 kunit_info(test, "%d overflow size helper tests finished\n", count);
736 #undef check_one_size_helper
739 static struct kunit_case overflow_test_cases[] = {
740 KUNIT_CASE(u8_u8__u8_overflow_test),
741 KUNIT_CASE(s8_s8__s8_overflow_test),
742 KUNIT_CASE(u16_u16__u16_overflow_test),
743 KUNIT_CASE(s16_s16__s16_overflow_test),
744 KUNIT_CASE(u32_u32__u32_overflow_test),
745 KUNIT_CASE(s32_s32__s32_overflow_test),
746 KUNIT_CASE(u64_u64__u64_overflow_test),
747 KUNIT_CASE(s64_s64__s64_overflow_test),
748 KUNIT_CASE(u32_u32__int_overflow_test),
749 KUNIT_CASE(u32_u32__u8_overflow_test),
750 KUNIT_CASE(u8_u8__int_overflow_test),
751 KUNIT_CASE(int_int__u8_overflow_test),
752 KUNIT_CASE(shift_sane_test),
753 KUNIT_CASE(shift_overflow_test),
754 KUNIT_CASE(shift_truncate_test),
755 KUNIT_CASE(shift_nonsense_test),
756 KUNIT_CASE(overflow_allocation_test),
757 KUNIT_CASE(overflow_size_helpers_test),
761 static struct kunit_suite overflow_test_suite = {
763 .test_cases = overflow_test_cases,
766 kunit_test_suite(overflow_test_suite);
768 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual MIT/GPL");