1 /* mpicoder.c - Coder for the external representation of MPIs
2 * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 * This file is part of GnuPG.
6 * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
21 #include <linux/bitops.h>
22 #include <asm-generic/bitops/count_zeros.h>
23 #include "mpi-internal.h"
25 #define MAX_EXTERN_MPI_BITS 16384
28 * mpi_read_raw_data - Read a raw byte stream as a positive integer
29 * @xbuffer: The data to read
30 * @nbytes: The amount of data to read
32 MPI mpi_read_raw_data(const void *xbuffer, size_t nbytes)
34 const uint8_t *buffer = xbuffer;
36 unsigned nbits, nlimbs;
40 while (nbytes > 0 && buffer[0] == 0) {
46 if (nbits > MAX_EXTERN_MPI_BITS) {
47 pr_info("MPI: mpi too large (%u bits)\n", nbits);
51 nbits -= count_leading_zeros(buffer[0]);
55 nlimbs = DIV_ROUND_UP(nbytes, BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB);
56 val = mpi_alloc(nlimbs);
64 i = BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB - nbytes % BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
65 i %= BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
66 for (j = nlimbs; j > 0; j--) {
68 for (; i < BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB; i++) {
78 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_read_raw_data);
80 MPI mpi_read_from_buffer(const void *xbuffer, unsigned *ret_nread)
82 const uint8_t *buffer = xbuffer;
84 unsigned nbits, nbytes, nlimbs, nread = 0;
90 nbits = buffer[0] << 8 | buffer[1];
92 if (nbits > MAX_EXTERN_MPI_BITS) {
93 pr_info("MPI: mpi too large (%u bits)\n", nbits);
99 nbytes = DIV_ROUND_UP(nbits, 8);
100 nlimbs = DIV_ROUND_UP(nbytes, BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB);
101 val = mpi_alloc(nlimbs);
104 i = BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB - nbytes % BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
105 i %= BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
107 j = val->nlimbs = nlimbs;
111 for (; i < BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB; i++) {
112 if (++nread > *ret_nread) {
114 ("MPI: mpi larger than buffer nread=%d ret_nread=%d\n",
129 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_read_from_buffer);
132 * Return an allocated buffer with the MPI (msb first).
133 * NBYTES receives the length of this buffer. Caller must free the
134 * return string (This function does return a 0 byte buffer with NBYTES
135 * set to zero if the value of A is zero. If sign is not NULL, it will
136 * be set to the sign of the A.
138 void *mpi_get_buffer(MPI a, unsigned *nbytes, int *sign)
147 *nbytes = n = a->nlimbs * BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
149 n++; /* avoid zero length allocation */
150 p = buffer = kmalloc(n, GFP_KERNEL);
154 for (i = a->nlimbs - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
156 #if BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 4
161 #elif BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 8
171 #error please implement for this limb size.
175 /* this is sub-optimal but we need to do the shift operation
176 * because the caller has to free the returned buffer */
177 for (p = buffer; !*p && *nbytes; p++, --*nbytes)
180 memmove(buffer, p, *nbytes);
184 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_get_buffer);
187 * Use BUFFER to update MPI.
189 int mpi_set_buffer(MPI a, const void *xbuffer, unsigned nbytes, int sign)
191 const uint8_t *buffer = xbuffer, *p;
196 nlimbs = DIV_ROUND_UP(nbytes, BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB);
197 if (RESIZE_IF_NEEDED(a, nlimbs) < 0)
201 for (i = 0, p = buffer + nbytes - 1; p >= buffer + BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;) {
202 #if BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 4
203 alimb = (mpi_limb_t) *p--;
204 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 8;
205 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 16;
206 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 24;
207 #elif BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 8
208 alimb = (mpi_limb_t) *p--;
209 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 8;
210 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 16;
211 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 24;
212 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 32;
213 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 40;
214 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 48;
215 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 56;
217 #error please implement for this limb size.
222 #if BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 4
225 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 8;
227 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 16;
229 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 24;
230 #elif BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 8
231 alimb = (mpi_limb_t) *p--;
233 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 8;
235 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 16;
237 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 24;
239 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 32;
241 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 40;
243 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 48;
245 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 56;
247 #error please implement for this limb size.
254 pr_emerg("MPI: mpi_set_buffer: Assertion failed (%d != %d)", i,
260 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_set_buffer);