1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Example KUnit test to show how to use KUnit.
5 * Copyright (C) 2019, Google LLC.
6 * Author: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
9 #include <kunit/test.h>
12 * This is the most fundamental element of KUnit, the test case. A test case
13 * makes a set EXPECTATIONs and ASSERTIONs about the behavior of some code; if
14 * any expectations or assertions are not met, the test fails; otherwise, the
17 * In KUnit, a test case is just a function with the signature
18 * `void (*)(struct kunit *)`. `struct kunit` is a context object that stores
19 * information about the current test.
21 static void example_simple_test(struct kunit *test)
24 * This is an EXPECTATION; it is how KUnit tests things. When you want
25 * to test a piece of code, you set some expectations about what the
26 * code should do. KUnit then runs the test and verifies that the code's
27 * behavior matched what was expected.
29 KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1 + 1, 2);
33 * This is run once before each test case, see the comment on
34 * example_test_suite for more information.
36 static int example_test_init(struct kunit *test)
38 kunit_info(test, "initializing\n");
44 * Here we make a list of all the test cases we want to add to the test suite
47 static struct kunit_case example_test_cases[] = {
49 * This is a helper to create a test case object from a test case
50 * function; its exact function is not important to understand how to
51 * use KUnit, just know that this is how you associate test cases with a
54 KUNIT_CASE(example_simple_test),
59 * This defines a suite or grouping of tests.
61 * Test cases are defined as belonging to the suite by adding them to
64 * Often it is desirable to run some function which will set up things which
65 * will be used by every test; this is accomplished with an `init` function
66 * which runs before each test case is invoked. Similarly, an `exit` function
67 * may be specified which runs after every test case and can be used to for
68 * cleanup. For clarity, running tests in a test suite would behave as follows:
71 * suite.test_case[0](test);
74 * suite.test_case[1](test);
78 static struct kunit_suite example_test_suite = {
80 .init = example_test_init,
81 .test_cases = example_test_cases,
85 * This registers the above test suite telling KUnit that this is a suite of
86 * tests that need to be run.
88 kunit_test_suites(&example_test_suite);
90 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");