2 * A generic kernel FIFO implementation
4 * Copyright (C) 2009/2010 Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/export.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/err.h>
26 #include <linux/log2.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
28 #include <linux/kfifo.h>
31 * internal helper to calculate the unused elements in a fifo
33 static inline unsigned int kfifo_unused(struct __kfifo *fifo)
35 return (fifo->mask + 1) - (fifo->in - fifo->out);
38 int __kfifo_alloc(struct __kfifo *fifo, unsigned int size,
39 size_t esize, gfp_t gfp_mask)
42 * round up to the next power of 2, since our 'let the indices
43 * wrap' technique works only in this case.
45 size = roundup_pow_of_two(size);
57 fifo->data = kmalloc_array(esize, size, gfp_mask);
63 fifo->mask = size - 1;
67 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kfifo_alloc);
69 void __kfifo_free(struct __kfifo *fifo)
78 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kfifo_free);
80 int __kfifo_init(struct __kfifo *fifo, void *buffer,
81 unsigned int size, size_t esize)
85 size = roundup_pow_of_two(size);
96 fifo->mask = size - 1;
100 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kfifo_init);
102 static void kfifo_copy_in(struct __kfifo *fifo, const void *src,
103 unsigned int len, unsigned int off)
105 unsigned int size = fifo->mask + 1;
106 unsigned int esize = fifo->esize;
115 l = min(len, size - off);
117 memcpy(fifo->data + off, src, l);
118 memcpy(fifo->data, src + l, len - l);
120 * make sure that the data in the fifo is up to date before
121 * incrementing the fifo->in index counter
126 unsigned int __kfifo_in(struct __kfifo *fifo,
127 const void *buf, unsigned int len)
131 l = kfifo_unused(fifo);
135 kfifo_copy_in(fifo, buf, len, fifo->in);
139 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kfifo_in);
141 static void kfifo_copy_out(struct __kfifo *fifo, void *dst,
142 unsigned int len, unsigned int off)
144 unsigned int size = fifo->mask + 1;
145 unsigned int esize = fifo->esize;
154 l = min(len, size - off);
156 memcpy(dst, fifo->data + off, l);
157 memcpy(dst + l, fifo->data, len - l);
159 * make sure that the data is copied before
160 * incrementing the fifo->out index counter
165 unsigned int __kfifo_out_peek(struct __kfifo *fifo,
166 void *buf, unsigned int len)
170 l = fifo->in - fifo->out;
174 kfifo_copy_out(fifo, buf, len, fifo->out);
177 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kfifo_out_peek);
179 unsigned int __kfifo_out(struct __kfifo *fifo,
180 void *buf, unsigned int len)
182 len = __kfifo_out_peek(fifo, buf, len);
186 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kfifo_out);
188 static unsigned long kfifo_copy_from_user(struct __kfifo *fifo,
189 const void __user *from, unsigned int len, unsigned int off,
190 unsigned int *copied)
192 unsigned int size = fifo->mask + 1;
193 unsigned int esize = fifo->esize;
203 l = min(len, size - off);
205 ret = copy_from_user(fifo->data + off, from, l);
207 ret = DIV_ROUND_UP(ret + len - l, esize);
209 ret = copy_from_user(fifo->data, from + l, len - l);
211 ret = DIV_ROUND_UP(ret, esize);
214 * make sure that the data in the fifo is up to date before
215 * incrementing the fifo->in index counter
218 *copied = len - ret * esize;
219 /* return the number of elements which are not copied */
223 int __kfifo_from_user(struct __kfifo *fifo, const void __user *from,
224 unsigned long len, unsigned int *copied)
228 unsigned int esize = fifo->esize;
234 l = kfifo_unused(fifo);
238 ret = kfifo_copy_from_user(fifo, from, len, fifo->in, copied);
247 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kfifo_from_user);
249 static unsigned long kfifo_copy_to_user(struct __kfifo *fifo, void __user *to,
250 unsigned int len, unsigned int off, unsigned int *copied)
254 unsigned int size = fifo->mask + 1;
255 unsigned int esize = fifo->esize;
263 l = min(len, size - off);
265 ret = copy_to_user(to, fifo->data + off, l);
267 ret = DIV_ROUND_UP(ret + len - l, esize);
269 ret = copy_to_user(to + l, fifo->data, len - l);
271 ret = DIV_ROUND_UP(ret, esize);
274 * make sure that the data is copied before
275 * incrementing the fifo->out index counter
278 *copied = len - ret * esize;
279 /* return the number of elements which are not copied */
283 int __kfifo_to_user(struct __kfifo *fifo, void __user *to,
284 unsigned long len, unsigned int *copied)
288 unsigned int esize = fifo->esize;
294 l = fifo->in - fifo->out;
297 ret = kfifo_copy_to_user(fifo, to, len, fifo->out, copied);
306 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kfifo_to_user);
308 static int setup_sgl_buf(struct scatterlist *sgl, void *buf,
309 int nents, unsigned int len)
323 page = virt_to_page(buf);
324 off = offset_in_page(buf);
327 while (len >= l + PAGE_SIZE - off) {
332 npage = virt_to_page(buf);
333 if (page_to_phys(page) != page_to_phys(npage) - l) {
334 sg_set_page(sgl, page, l - off, off);
336 if (++n == nents || sgl == NULL)
343 sg_set_page(sgl, page, len, off);
347 static unsigned int setup_sgl(struct __kfifo *fifo, struct scatterlist *sgl,
348 int nents, unsigned int len, unsigned int off)
350 unsigned int size = fifo->mask + 1;
351 unsigned int esize = fifo->esize;
361 l = min(len, size - off);
363 n = setup_sgl_buf(sgl, fifo->data + off, nents, l);
364 n += setup_sgl_buf(sgl + n, fifo->data, nents - n, len - l);
369 unsigned int __kfifo_dma_in_prepare(struct __kfifo *fifo,
370 struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, unsigned int len)
374 l = kfifo_unused(fifo);
378 return setup_sgl(fifo, sgl, nents, len, fifo->in);
380 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kfifo_dma_in_prepare);
382 unsigned int __kfifo_dma_out_prepare(struct __kfifo *fifo,
383 struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, unsigned int len)
387 l = fifo->in - fifo->out;
391 return setup_sgl(fifo, sgl, nents, len, fifo->out);
393 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kfifo_dma_out_prepare);
395 unsigned int __kfifo_max_r(unsigned int len, size_t recsize)
397 unsigned int max = (1 << (recsize << 3)) - 1;
403 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kfifo_max_r);
405 #define __KFIFO_PEEK(data, out, mask) \
406 ((data)[(out) & (mask)])
408 * __kfifo_peek_n internal helper function for determinate the length of
409 * the next record in the fifo
411 static unsigned int __kfifo_peek_n(struct __kfifo *fifo, size_t recsize)
414 unsigned int mask = fifo->mask;
415 unsigned char *data = fifo->data;
417 l = __KFIFO_PEEK(data, fifo->out, mask);
420 l |= __KFIFO_PEEK(data, fifo->out + 1, mask) << 8;
425 #define __KFIFO_POKE(data, in, mask, val) \
427 (data)[(in) & (mask)] = (unsigned char)(val) \
431 * __kfifo_poke_n internal helper function for storeing the length of
432 * the record into the fifo
434 static void __kfifo_poke_n(struct __kfifo *fifo, unsigned int n, size_t recsize)
436 unsigned int mask = fifo->mask;
437 unsigned char *data = fifo->data;
439 __KFIFO_POKE(data, fifo->in, mask, n);
442 __KFIFO_POKE(data, fifo->in + 1, mask, n >> 8);
445 unsigned int __kfifo_len_r(struct __kfifo *fifo, size_t recsize)
447 return __kfifo_peek_n(fifo, recsize);
449 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kfifo_len_r);
451 unsigned int __kfifo_in_r(struct __kfifo *fifo, const void *buf,
452 unsigned int len, size_t recsize)
454 if (len + recsize > kfifo_unused(fifo))
457 __kfifo_poke_n(fifo, len, recsize);
459 kfifo_copy_in(fifo, buf, len, fifo->in + recsize);
460 fifo->in += len + recsize;
463 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kfifo_in_r);
465 static unsigned int kfifo_out_copy_r(struct __kfifo *fifo,
466 void *buf, unsigned int len, size_t recsize, unsigned int *n)
468 *n = __kfifo_peek_n(fifo, recsize);
473 kfifo_copy_out(fifo, buf, len, fifo->out + recsize);
477 unsigned int __kfifo_out_peek_r(struct __kfifo *fifo, void *buf,
478 unsigned int len, size_t recsize)
482 if (fifo->in == fifo->out)
485 return kfifo_out_copy_r(fifo, buf, len, recsize, &n);
487 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kfifo_out_peek_r);
489 unsigned int __kfifo_out_r(struct __kfifo *fifo, void *buf,
490 unsigned int len, size_t recsize)
494 if (fifo->in == fifo->out)
497 len = kfifo_out_copy_r(fifo, buf, len, recsize, &n);
498 fifo->out += n + recsize;
501 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kfifo_out_r);
503 void __kfifo_skip_r(struct __kfifo *fifo, size_t recsize)
507 n = __kfifo_peek_n(fifo, recsize);
508 fifo->out += n + recsize;
510 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kfifo_skip_r);
512 int __kfifo_from_user_r(struct __kfifo *fifo, const void __user *from,
513 unsigned long len, unsigned int *copied, size_t recsize)
517 len = __kfifo_max_r(len, recsize);
519 if (len + recsize > kfifo_unused(fifo)) {
524 __kfifo_poke_n(fifo, len, recsize);
526 ret = kfifo_copy_from_user(fifo, from, len, fifo->in + recsize, copied);
531 fifo->in += len + recsize;
534 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kfifo_from_user_r);
536 int __kfifo_to_user_r(struct __kfifo *fifo, void __user *to,
537 unsigned long len, unsigned int *copied, size_t recsize)
542 if (fifo->in == fifo->out) {
547 n = __kfifo_peek_n(fifo, recsize);
551 ret = kfifo_copy_to_user(fifo, to, len, fifo->out + recsize, copied);
556 fifo->out += n + recsize;
559 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kfifo_to_user_r);
561 unsigned int __kfifo_dma_in_prepare_r(struct __kfifo *fifo,
562 struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, unsigned int len, size_t recsize)
566 len = __kfifo_max_r(len, recsize);
568 if (len + recsize > kfifo_unused(fifo))
571 return setup_sgl(fifo, sgl, nents, len, fifo->in + recsize);
573 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kfifo_dma_in_prepare_r);
575 void __kfifo_dma_in_finish_r(struct __kfifo *fifo,
576 unsigned int len, size_t recsize)
578 len = __kfifo_max_r(len, recsize);
579 __kfifo_poke_n(fifo, len, recsize);
580 fifo->in += len + recsize;
582 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kfifo_dma_in_finish_r);
584 unsigned int __kfifo_dma_out_prepare_r(struct __kfifo *fifo,
585 struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, unsigned int len, size_t recsize)
589 len = __kfifo_max_r(len, recsize);
591 if (len + recsize > fifo->in - fifo->out)
594 return setup_sgl(fifo, sgl, nents, len, fifo->out + recsize);
596 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kfifo_dma_out_prepare_r);
598 void __kfifo_dma_out_finish_r(struct __kfifo *fifo, size_t recsize)
602 len = __kfifo_peek_n(fifo, recsize);
603 fifo->out += len + recsize;
605 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kfifo_dma_out_finish_r);