2 * Basic general purpose allocator for managing special purpose memory
3 * not managed by the regular kmalloc/kfree interface.
4 * Uses for this includes on-device special memory, uncached memory
7 * Copyright 2005 (C) Jes Sorensen <jes@trained-monkey.org>
9 * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
10 * Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details.
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/genalloc.h>
18 * Create a new special memory pool.
20 * @min_alloc_order: log base 2 of number of bytes each bitmap bit represents
21 * @nid: node id of the node the pool structure should be allocated on, or -1
23 struct gen_pool *gen_pool_create(int min_alloc_order, int nid)
25 struct gen_pool *pool;
27 pool = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct gen_pool), GFP_KERNEL, nid);
29 rwlock_init(&pool->lock);
30 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pool->chunks);
31 pool->min_alloc_order = min_alloc_order;
35 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_create);
39 * Add a new chunk of memory to the specified pool.
41 * @pool: pool to add new memory chunk to
42 * @addr: starting address of memory chunk to add to pool
43 * @size: size in bytes of the memory chunk to add to pool
44 * @nid: node id of the node the chunk structure and bitmap should be
47 int gen_pool_add(struct gen_pool *pool, unsigned long addr, size_t size,
50 struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk;
51 int nbits = size >> pool->min_alloc_order;
52 int nbytes = sizeof(struct gen_pool_chunk) +
53 (nbits + BITS_PER_BYTE - 1) / BITS_PER_BYTE;
55 chunk = kmalloc_node(nbytes, GFP_KERNEL, nid);
56 if (unlikely(chunk == NULL))
59 memset(chunk, 0, nbytes);
60 spin_lock_init(&chunk->lock);
61 chunk->start_addr = addr;
62 chunk->end_addr = addr + size;
64 write_lock(&pool->lock);
65 list_add(&chunk->next_chunk, &pool->chunks);
66 write_unlock(&pool->lock);
70 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_add);
74 * Allocate the requested number of bytes from the specified pool.
75 * Uses a first-fit algorithm.
77 * @pool: pool to allocate from
78 * @size: number of bytes to allocate from the pool
80 unsigned long gen_pool_alloc(struct gen_pool *pool, size_t size)
82 struct list_head *_chunk;
83 struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk;
84 unsigned long addr, flags;
85 int order = pool->min_alloc_order;
86 int nbits, bit, start_bit, end_bit;
91 nbits = (size + (1UL << order) - 1) >> order;
93 read_lock(&pool->lock);
94 list_for_each(_chunk, &pool->chunks) {
95 chunk = list_entry(_chunk, struct gen_pool_chunk, next_chunk);
97 end_bit = (chunk->end_addr - chunk->start_addr) >> order;
100 spin_lock_irqsave(&chunk->lock, flags);
102 while (bit + 1 < end_bit) {
103 bit = find_next_zero_bit(chunk->bits, end_bit, bit + 1);
109 bit = find_next_bit(chunk->bits, bit + nbits,
111 if (bit - start_bit < nbits)
115 addr = chunk->start_addr +
116 ((unsigned long)start_bit << order);
118 __set_bit(start_bit++, &chunk->bits);
119 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chunk->lock, flags);
120 read_unlock(&pool->lock);
123 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chunk->lock, flags);
125 read_unlock(&pool->lock);
128 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_alloc);
132 * Free the specified memory back to the specified pool.
134 * @pool: pool to free to
135 * @addr: starting address of memory to free back to pool
136 * @size: size in bytes of memory to free
138 void gen_pool_free(struct gen_pool *pool, unsigned long addr, size_t size)
140 struct list_head *_chunk;
141 struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk;
143 int order = pool->min_alloc_order;
146 nbits = (size + (1UL << order) - 1) >> order;
148 read_lock(&pool->lock);
149 list_for_each(_chunk, &pool->chunks) {
150 chunk = list_entry(_chunk, struct gen_pool_chunk, next_chunk);
152 if (addr >= chunk->start_addr && addr < chunk->end_addr) {
153 BUG_ON(addr + size > chunk->end_addr);
154 spin_lock_irqsave(&chunk->lock, flags);
155 bit = (addr - chunk->start_addr) >> order;
157 __clear_bit(bit++, &chunk->bits);
158 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chunk->lock, flags);
163 read_unlock(&pool->lock);
165 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_free);