1 /* bit search implementation
3 * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6 * Copyright (C) 2008 IBM Corporation
7 * 'find_last_bit' is written by Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
8 * (Inspired by David Howell's find_next_bit implementation)
10 * Rewritten by Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> to decrease
11 * size and improve performance, 2015.
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
19 #include <linux/bitops.h>
20 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
21 #include <linux/export.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #if !defined(find_next_bit) || !defined(find_next_zero_bit) || \
25 !defined(find_next_and_bit)
28 * This is a common helper function for find_next_bit, find_next_zero_bit, and
29 * find_next_and_bit. The differences are:
30 * - The "invert" argument, which is XORed with each fetched word before
31 * searching it for one bits.
32 * - The optional "addr2", which is anded with "addr1" if present.
34 static inline unsigned long _find_next_bit(const unsigned long *addr1,
35 const unsigned long *addr2, unsigned long nbits,
36 unsigned long start, unsigned long invert)
40 if (unlikely(start >= nbits))
43 tmp = addr1[start / BITS_PER_LONG];
45 tmp &= addr2[start / BITS_PER_LONG];
48 /* Handle 1st word. */
49 tmp &= BITMAP_FIRST_WORD_MASK(start);
50 start = round_down(start, BITS_PER_LONG);
53 start += BITS_PER_LONG;
57 tmp = addr1[start / BITS_PER_LONG];
59 tmp &= addr2[start / BITS_PER_LONG];
63 return min(start + __ffs(tmp), nbits);
69 * Find the next set bit in a memory region.
71 unsigned long find_next_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size,
74 return _find_next_bit(addr, NULL, size, offset, 0UL);
76 EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_next_bit);
79 #ifndef find_next_zero_bit
80 unsigned long find_next_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size,
83 return _find_next_bit(addr, NULL, size, offset, ~0UL);
85 EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_next_zero_bit);
88 #if !defined(find_next_and_bit)
89 unsigned long find_next_and_bit(const unsigned long *addr1,
90 const unsigned long *addr2, unsigned long size,
93 return _find_next_bit(addr1, addr2, size, offset, 0UL);
95 EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_next_and_bit);
98 #ifndef find_first_bit
100 * Find the first set bit in a memory region.
102 unsigned long find_first_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size)
106 for (idx = 0; idx * BITS_PER_LONG < size; idx++) {
108 return min(idx * BITS_PER_LONG + __ffs(addr[idx]), size);
113 EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_first_bit);
116 #ifndef find_first_zero_bit
118 * Find the first cleared bit in a memory region.
120 unsigned long find_first_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size)
124 for (idx = 0; idx * BITS_PER_LONG < size; idx++) {
125 if (addr[idx] != ~0UL)
126 return min(idx * BITS_PER_LONG + ffz(addr[idx]), size);
131 EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_first_zero_bit);
134 #ifndef find_last_bit
135 unsigned long find_last_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size)
138 unsigned long val = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(size);
139 unsigned long idx = (size-1) / BITS_PER_LONG;
144 return idx * BITS_PER_LONG + __fls(val);
151 EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_last_bit);
156 /* include/linux/byteorder does not support "unsigned long" type */
157 static inline unsigned long ext2_swab(const unsigned long y)
159 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
160 return (unsigned long) __swab64((u64) y);
161 #elif BITS_PER_LONG == 32
162 return (unsigned long) __swab32((u32) y);
164 #error BITS_PER_LONG not defined
168 #if !defined(find_next_bit_le) || !defined(find_next_zero_bit_le)
169 static inline unsigned long _find_next_bit_le(const unsigned long *addr1,
170 const unsigned long *addr2, unsigned long nbits,
171 unsigned long start, unsigned long invert)
175 if (unlikely(start >= nbits))
178 tmp = addr1[start / BITS_PER_LONG];
180 tmp &= addr2[start / BITS_PER_LONG];
183 /* Handle 1st word. */
184 tmp &= ext2_swab(BITMAP_FIRST_WORD_MASK(start));
185 start = round_down(start, BITS_PER_LONG);
188 start += BITS_PER_LONG;
192 tmp = addr1[start / BITS_PER_LONG];
194 tmp &= addr2[start / BITS_PER_LONG];
198 return min(start + __ffs(ext2_swab(tmp)), nbits);
202 #ifndef find_next_zero_bit_le
203 unsigned long find_next_zero_bit_le(const void *addr, unsigned
204 long size, unsigned long offset)
206 return _find_next_bit_le(addr, NULL, size, offset, ~0UL);
208 EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_next_zero_bit_le);
211 #ifndef find_next_bit_le
212 unsigned long find_next_bit_le(const void *addr, unsigned
213 long size, unsigned long offset)
215 return _find_next_bit_le(addr, NULL, size, offset, 0UL);
217 EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_next_bit_le);
220 #endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN */