1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* bit search implementation
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
7 * Copyright (C) 2008 IBM Corporation
8 * 'find_last_bit' is written by Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
9 * (Inspired by David Howell's find_next_bit implementation)
11 * Rewritten by Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> to decrease
12 * size and improve performance, 2015.
15 #include <linux/bitops.h>
16 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
17 #include <linux/export.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #if !defined(find_next_bit) || !defined(find_next_zero_bit) || \
21 !defined(find_next_bit_le) || !defined(find_next_zero_bit_le) || \
22 !defined(find_next_and_bit)
24 * This is a common helper function for find_next_bit, find_next_zero_bit, and
25 * find_next_and_bit. The differences are:
26 * - The "invert" argument, which is XORed with each fetched word before
27 * searching it for one bits.
28 * - The optional "addr2", which is anded with "addr1" if present.
30 static unsigned long _find_next_bit(const unsigned long *addr1,
31 const unsigned long *addr2, unsigned long nbits,
32 unsigned long start, unsigned long invert, unsigned long le)
34 unsigned long tmp, mask;
36 if (unlikely(start >= nbits))
39 tmp = addr1[start / BITS_PER_LONG];
41 tmp &= addr2[start / BITS_PER_LONG];
44 /* Handle 1st word. */
45 mask = BITMAP_FIRST_WORD_MASK(start);
51 start = round_down(start, BITS_PER_LONG);
54 start += BITS_PER_LONG;
58 tmp = addr1[start / BITS_PER_LONG];
60 tmp &= addr2[start / BITS_PER_LONG];
67 return min(start + __ffs(tmp), nbits);
73 * Find the next set bit in a memory region.
75 unsigned long find_next_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size,
78 return _find_next_bit(addr, NULL, size, offset, 0UL, 0);
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_next_bit);
83 #ifndef find_next_zero_bit
84 unsigned long find_next_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size,
87 return _find_next_bit(addr, NULL, size, offset, ~0UL, 0);
89 EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_next_zero_bit);
92 #if !defined(find_next_and_bit)
93 unsigned long find_next_and_bit(const unsigned long *addr1,
94 const unsigned long *addr2, unsigned long size,
97 return _find_next_bit(addr1, addr2, size, offset, 0UL, 0);
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_next_and_bit);
102 #ifndef find_first_bit
104 * Find the first set bit in a memory region.
106 unsigned long find_first_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size)
110 for (idx = 0; idx * BITS_PER_LONG < size; idx++) {
112 return min(idx * BITS_PER_LONG + __ffs(addr[idx]), size);
117 EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_first_bit);
120 #ifndef find_first_zero_bit
122 * Find the first cleared bit in a memory region.
124 unsigned long find_first_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size)
128 for (idx = 0; idx * BITS_PER_LONG < size; idx++) {
129 if (addr[idx] != ~0UL)
130 return min(idx * BITS_PER_LONG + ffz(addr[idx]), size);
135 EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_first_zero_bit);
138 #ifndef find_last_bit
139 unsigned long find_last_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size)
142 unsigned long val = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(size);
143 unsigned long idx = (size-1) / BITS_PER_LONG;
148 return idx * BITS_PER_LONG + __fls(val);
155 EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_last_bit);
160 #ifndef find_next_zero_bit_le
161 unsigned long find_next_zero_bit_le(const void *addr, unsigned
162 long size, unsigned long offset)
164 return _find_next_bit(addr, NULL, size, offset, ~0UL, 1);
166 EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_next_zero_bit_le);
169 #ifndef find_next_bit_le
170 unsigned long find_next_bit_le(const void *addr, unsigned
171 long size, unsigned long offset)
173 return _find_next_bit(addr, NULL, size, offset, 0UL, 1);
175 EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_next_bit_le);
178 #endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN */
180 unsigned long find_next_clump8(unsigned long *clump, const unsigned long *addr,
181 unsigned long size, unsigned long offset)
183 offset = find_next_bit(addr, size, offset);
187 offset = round_down(offset, 8);
188 *clump = bitmap_get_value8(addr, offset);
192 EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_next_clump8);