4 * make pr_debug()/dev_dbg() calls runtime configurable based upon their
7 * Copyright (C) 2008 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
8 * By Greg Banks <gnb@melbourne.sgi.com>
9 * Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics Inc. All Rights Reserved.
10 * Copyright (C) 2011 Bart Van Assche. All Rights Reserved.
13 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s: " fmt, __func__
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
18 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/mutex.h>
21 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
22 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
23 #include <linux/list.h>
24 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
25 #include <linux/ctype.h>
26 #include <linux/string.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
28 #include <linux/dynamic_debug.h>
29 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
32 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
33 #include <linux/sched.h>
34 #include <linux/device.h>
35 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
37 extern struct _ddebug __start___verbose[];
38 extern struct _ddebug __stop___verbose[];
41 struct list_head link;
43 unsigned int num_ddebugs;
44 struct _ddebug *ddebugs;
52 unsigned int first_lineno, last_lineno;
56 struct ddebug_table *table;
60 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ddebug_lock);
61 static LIST_HEAD(ddebug_tables);
62 static int verbose = 0;
64 /* Return the last part of a pathname */
65 static inline const char *basename(const char *path)
67 const char *tail = strrchr(path, '/');
68 return tail ? tail+1 : path;
71 static struct { unsigned flag:8; char opt_char; } opt_array[] = {
72 { _DPRINTK_FLAGS_PRINT, 'p' },
73 { _DPRINTK_FLAGS_INCL_MODNAME, 'm' },
74 { _DPRINTK_FLAGS_INCL_FUNCNAME, 'f' },
75 { _DPRINTK_FLAGS_INCL_LINENO, 'l' },
76 { _DPRINTK_FLAGS_INCL_TID, 't' },
79 /* format a string into buf[] which describes the _ddebug's flags */
80 static char *ddebug_describe_flags(struct _ddebug *dp, char *buf,
87 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(opt_array); ++i)
88 if (dp->flags & opt_array[i].flag)
89 *p++ = opt_array[i].opt_char;
98 * Search the tables for _ddebug's which match the given
99 * `query' and apply the `flags' and `mask' to them. Tells
100 * the user which ddebug's were changed, or whether none
103 static void ddebug_change(const struct ddebug_query *query,
104 unsigned int flags, unsigned int mask)
107 struct ddebug_table *dt;
108 unsigned int newflags;
109 unsigned int nfound = 0;
112 /* search for matching ddebugs */
113 mutex_lock(&ddebug_lock);
114 list_for_each_entry(dt, &ddebug_tables, link) {
116 /* match against the module name */
117 if (query->module != NULL &&
118 strcmp(query->module, dt->mod_name))
121 for (i = 0 ; i < dt->num_ddebugs ; i++) {
122 struct _ddebug *dp = &dt->ddebugs[i];
124 /* match against the source filename */
125 if (query->filename != NULL &&
126 strcmp(query->filename, dp->filename) &&
127 strcmp(query->filename, basename(dp->filename)))
130 /* match against the function */
131 if (query->function != NULL &&
132 strcmp(query->function, dp->function))
135 /* match against the format */
136 if (query->format != NULL &&
137 strstr(dp->format, query->format) == NULL)
140 /* match against the line number range */
141 if (query->first_lineno &&
142 dp->lineno < query->first_lineno)
144 if (query->last_lineno &&
145 dp->lineno > query->last_lineno)
150 newflags = (dp->flags & mask) | flags;
151 if (newflags == dp->flags)
153 dp->flags = newflags;
159 pr_info("changed %s:%d [%s]%s %s\n",
160 dp->filename, dp->lineno,
161 dt->mod_name, dp->function,
162 ddebug_describe_flags(dp, flagbuf,
166 mutex_unlock(&ddebug_lock);
168 if (!nfound && verbose)
169 pr_info("no matches for query\n");
173 * Split the buffer `buf' into space-separated words.
174 * Handles simple " and ' quoting, i.e. without nested,
175 * embedded or escaped \". Return the number of words
178 static int ddebug_tokenize(char *buf, char *words[], int maxwords)
185 /* Skip leading whitespace */
186 buf = skip_spaces(buf);
188 break; /* oh, it was trailing whitespace */
190 /* Run `end' over a word, either whitespace separated or quoted */
191 if (*buf == '"' || *buf == '\'') {
193 for (end = buf ; *end && *end != quote ; end++)
196 return -EINVAL; /* unclosed quote */
198 for (end = buf ; *end && !isspace(*end) ; end++)
202 /* Here `buf' is the start of the word, `end' is one past the end */
204 if (nwords == maxwords)
205 return -EINVAL; /* ran out of words[] before bytes */
207 *end++ = '\0'; /* terminate the word */
208 words[nwords++] = buf;
214 pr_info("split into words:");
215 for (i = 0 ; i < nwords ; i++)
216 pr_cont(" \"%s\"", words[i]);
224 * Parse a single line number. Note that the empty string ""
225 * is treated as a special case and converted to zero, which
226 * is later treated as a "don't care" value.
228 static inline int parse_lineno(const char *str, unsigned int *val)
236 *val = simple_strtoul(str, &end, 10);
237 return end == NULL || end == str || *end != '\0' ? -EINVAL : 0;
241 * Undo octal escaping in a string, inplace. This is useful to
242 * allow the user to express a query which matches a format
243 * containing embedded spaces.
245 #define isodigit(c) ((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '7')
246 static char *unescape(char *str)
257 } else if (in[1] == 't') {
261 } else if (in[1] == 'n') {
265 } else if (isodigit(in[1]) &&
268 *out++ = ((in[1] - '0')<<6) |
283 * Parse words[] as a ddebug query specification, which is a series
284 * of (keyword, value) pairs chosen from these possibilities:
286 * func <function-name>
287 * file <full-pathname>
288 * file <base-filename>
289 * module <module-name>
290 * format <escaped-string-to-find-in-format>
292 * line <first-lineno>-<last-lineno> // where either may be empty
294 static int ddebug_parse_query(char *words[], int nwords,
295 struct ddebug_query *query)
299 /* check we have an even number of words */
302 memset(query, 0, sizeof(*query));
304 for (i = 0 ; i < nwords ; i += 2) {
305 if (!strcmp(words[i], "func"))
306 query->function = words[i+1];
307 else if (!strcmp(words[i], "file"))
308 query->filename = words[i+1];
309 else if (!strcmp(words[i], "module"))
310 query->module = words[i+1];
311 else if (!strcmp(words[i], "format"))
312 query->format = unescape(words[i+1]);
313 else if (!strcmp(words[i], "line")) {
314 char *first = words[i+1];
315 char *last = strchr(first, '-');
318 if (parse_lineno(first, &query->first_lineno) < 0)
321 /* range <first>-<last> */
322 if (parse_lineno(last, &query->last_lineno) < 0)
325 query->last_lineno = query->first_lineno;
329 pr_err("unknown keyword \"%s\"\n", words[i]);
335 pr_info("q->function=\"%s\" q->filename=\"%s\" "
336 "q->module=\"%s\" q->format=\"%s\" q->lineno=%u-%u\n",
337 query->function, query->filename,
338 query->module, query->format, query->first_lineno,
345 * Parse `str' as a flags specification, format [-+=][p]+.
346 * Sets up *maskp and *flagsp to be used when changing the
347 * flags fields of matched _ddebug's. Returns 0 on success
350 static int ddebug_parse_flags(const char *str, unsigned int *flagsp,
366 pr_info("op='%c'\n", op);
368 for ( ; *str ; ++str) {
369 for (i = ARRAY_SIZE(opt_array) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
370 if (*str == opt_array[i].opt_char) {
371 flags |= opt_array[i].flag;
381 pr_info("flags=0x%x\n", flags);
383 /* calculate final *flagsp, *maskp according to mask and op */
399 pr_info("*flagsp=0x%x *maskp=0x%x\n", *flagsp, *maskp);
403 static int ddebug_exec_query(char *query_string)
405 unsigned int flags = 0, mask = 0;
406 struct ddebug_query query;
409 char *words[MAXWORDS];
411 nwords = ddebug_tokenize(query_string, words, MAXWORDS);
414 if (ddebug_parse_query(words, nwords-1, &query))
416 if (ddebug_parse_flags(words[nwords-1], &flags, &mask))
419 /* actually go and implement the change */
420 ddebug_change(&query, flags, mask);
424 #define PREFIX_SIZE 64
426 static int remaining(int wrote)
428 if (PREFIX_SIZE - wrote > 0)
429 return PREFIX_SIZE - wrote;
433 static char *dynamic_emit_prefix(const struct _ddebug *desc, char *buf)
438 pos += snprintf(buf + pos, remaining(pos), "%s", KERN_DEBUG);
439 if (desc->flags & _DPRINTK_FLAGS_INCL_TID) {
441 pos += snprintf(buf + pos, remaining(pos), "%s ",
444 pos += snprintf(buf + pos, remaining(pos), "[%d] ",
445 task_pid_vnr(current));
448 if (desc->flags & _DPRINTK_FLAGS_INCL_MODNAME)
449 pos += snprintf(buf + pos, remaining(pos), "%s:",
451 if (desc->flags & _DPRINTK_FLAGS_INCL_FUNCNAME)
452 pos += snprintf(buf + pos, remaining(pos), "%s:",
454 if (desc->flags & _DPRINTK_FLAGS_INCL_LINENO)
455 pos += snprintf(buf + pos, remaining(pos), "%d:", desc->lineno);
456 if (pos - pos_after_tid)
457 pos += snprintf(buf + pos, remaining(pos), " ");
458 if (pos >= PREFIX_SIZE)
459 buf[PREFIX_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
464 int __dynamic_pr_debug(struct _ddebug *descriptor, const char *fmt, ...)
468 struct va_format vaf;
469 char buf[PREFIX_SIZE];
477 res = printk("%s%pV", dynamic_emit_prefix(descriptor, buf), &vaf);
482 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dynamic_pr_debug);
484 int __dynamic_dev_dbg(struct _ddebug *descriptor,
485 const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...)
487 struct va_format vaf;
490 char buf[PREFIX_SIZE];
498 res = __dev_printk(dynamic_emit_prefix(descriptor, buf), dev, &vaf);
503 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dynamic_dev_dbg);
507 int __dynamic_netdev_dbg(struct _ddebug *descriptor,
508 const struct net_device *dev, const char *fmt, ...)
510 struct va_format vaf;
513 char buf[PREFIX_SIZE];
521 res = __netdev_printk(dynamic_emit_prefix(descriptor, buf), dev, &vaf);
526 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dynamic_netdev_dbg);
530 static __initdata char ddebug_setup_string[1024];
531 static __init int ddebug_setup_query(char *str)
533 if (strlen(str) >= 1024) {
534 pr_warn("ddebug boot param string too large\n");
537 strcpy(ddebug_setup_string, str);
541 __setup("ddebug_query=", ddebug_setup_query);
544 * File_ops->write method for <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/conrol. Gathers the
545 * command text from userspace, parses and executes it.
547 static ssize_t ddebug_proc_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
548 size_t len, loff_t *offp)
555 /* we don't check *offp -- multiple writes() are allowed */
556 if (len > sizeof(tmpbuf)-1)
558 if (copy_from_user(tmpbuf, ubuf, len))
562 pr_info("read %d bytes from userspace\n", (int)len);
564 ret = ddebug_exec_query(tmpbuf);
573 * Set the iterator to point to the first _ddebug object
574 * and return a pointer to that first object. Returns
575 * NULL if there are no _ddebugs at all.
577 static struct _ddebug *ddebug_iter_first(struct ddebug_iter *iter)
579 if (list_empty(&ddebug_tables)) {
584 iter->table = list_entry(ddebug_tables.next,
585 struct ddebug_table, link);
587 return &iter->table->ddebugs[iter->idx];
591 * Advance the iterator to point to the next _ddebug
592 * object from the one the iterator currently points at,
593 * and returns a pointer to the new _ddebug. Returns
594 * NULL if the iterator has seen all the _ddebugs.
596 static struct _ddebug *ddebug_iter_next(struct ddebug_iter *iter)
598 if (iter->table == NULL)
600 if (++iter->idx == iter->table->num_ddebugs) {
601 /* iterate to next table */
603 if (list_is_last(&iter->table->link, &ddebug_tables)) {
607 iter->table = list_entry(iter->table->link.next,
608 struct ddebug_table, link);
610 return &iter->table->ddebugs[iter->idx];
614 * Seq_ops start method. Called at the start of every
615 * read() call from userspace. Takes the ddebug_lock and
616 * seeks the seq_file's iterator to the given position.
618 static void *ddebug_proc_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
620 struct ddebug_iter *iter = m->private;
625 pr_info("called m=%p *pos=%lld\n", m, (unsigned long long)*pos);
627 mutex_lock(&ddebug_lock);
630 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
633 dp = ddebug_iter_first(iter);
634 while (dp != NULL && --n > 0)
635 dp = ddebug_iter_next(iter);
640 * Seq_ops next method. Called several times within a read()
641 * call from userspace, with ddebug_lock held. Walks to the
642 * next _ddebug object with a special case for the header line.
644 static void *ddebug_proc_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos)
646 struct ddebug_iter *iter = m->private;
650 pr_info("called m=%p p=%p *pos=%lld\n",
651 m, p, (unsigned long long)*pos);
653 if (p == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
654 dp = ddebug_iter_first(iter);
656 dp = ddebug_iter_next(iter);
662 * Seq_ops show method. Called several times within a read()
663 * call from userspace, with ddebug_lock held. Formats the
664 * current _ddebug as a single human-readable line, with a
665 * special case for the header line.
667 static int ddebug_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
669 struct ddebug_iter *iter = m->private;
670 struct _ddebug *dp = p;
674 pr_info("called m=%p p=%p\n", m, p);
676 if (p == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
678 "# filename:lineno [module]function flags format\n");
682 seq_printf(m, "%s:%u [%s]%s %s \"",
683 dp->filename, dp->lineno,
684 iter->table->mod_name, dp->function,
685 ddebug_describe_flags(dp, flagsbuf, sizeof(flagsbuf)));
686 seq_escape(m, dp->format, "\t\r\n\"");
693 * Seq_ops stop method. Called at the end of each read()
694 * call from userspace. Drops ddebug_lock.
696 static void ddebug_proc_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
699 pr_info("called m=%p p=%p\n", m, p);
700 mutex_unlock(&ddebug_lock);
703 static const struct seq_operations ddebug_proc_seqops = {
704 .start = ddebug_proc_start,
705 .next = ddebug_proc_next,
706 .show = ddebug_proc_show,
707 .stop = ddebug_proc_stop
711 * File_ops->open method for <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control. Does the seq_file
712 * setup dance, and also creates an iterator to walk the _ddebugs.
713 * Note that we create a seq_file always, even for O_WRONLY files
714 * where it's not needed, as doing so simplifies the ->release method.
716 static int ddebug_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
718 struct ddebug_iter *iter;
724 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
728 err = seq_open(file, &ddebug_proc_seqops);
733 ((struct seq_file *) file->private_data)->private = iter;
737 static const struct file_operations ddebug_proc_fops = {
738 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
739 .open = ddebug_proc_open,
742 .release = seq_release_private,
743 .write = ddebug_proc_write
747 * Allocate a new ddebug_table for the given module
748 * and add it to the global list.
750 int ddebug_add_module(struct _ddebug *tab, unsigned int n,
753 struct ddebug_table *dt;
756 dt = kzalloc(sizeof(*dt), GFP_KERNEL);
759 new_name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
760 if (new_name == NULL) {
764 dt->mod_name = new_name;
768 mutex_lock(&ddebug_lock);
769 list_add_tail(&dt->link, &ddebug_tables);
770 mutex_unlock(&ddebug_lock);
773 pr_info("%u debug prints in module %s\n", n, dt->mod_name);
776 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ddebug_add_module);
778 static void ddebug_table_free(struct ddebug_table *dt)
780 list_del_init(&dt->link);
786 * Called in response to a module being unloaded. Removes
787 * any ddebug_table's which point at the module.
789 int ddebug_remove_module(const char *mod_name)
791 struct ddebug_table *dt, *nextdt;
795 pr_info("removing module \"%s\"\n", mod_name);
797 mutex_lock(&ddebug_lock);
798 list_for_each_entry_safe(dt, nextdt, &ddebug_tables, link) {
799 if (!strcmp(dt->mod_name, mod_name)) {
800 ddebug_table_free(dt);
804 mutex_unlock(&ddebug_lock);
807 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ddebug_remove_module);
809 static void ddebug_remove_all_tables(void)
811 mutex_lock(&ddebug_lock);
812 while (!list_empty(&ddebug_tables)) {
813 struct ddebug_table *dt = list_entry(ddebug_tables.next,
816 ddebug_table_free(dt);
818 mutex_unlock(&ddebug_lock);
821 static __initdata int ddebug_init_success;
823 static int __init dynamic_debug_init_debugfs(void)
825 struct dentry *dir, *file;
827 if (!ddebug_init_success)
830 dir = debugfs_create_dir("dynamic_debug", NULL);
833 file = debugfs_create_file("control", 0644, dir, NULL,
842 static int __init dynamic_debug_init(void)
844 struct _ddebug *iter, *iter_start;
845 const char *modname = NULL;
849 if (__start___verbose != __stop___verbose) {
850 iter = __start___verbose;
851 modname = iter->modname;
853 for (; iter < __stop___verbose; iter++) {
854 if (strcmp(modname, iter->modname)) {
855 ret = ddebug_add_module(iter_start, n, modname);
859 modname = iter->modname;
864 ret = ddebug_add_module(iter_start, n, modname);
867 /* ddebug_query boot param got passed -> set it up */
868 if (ddebug_setup_string[0] != '\0') {
869 ret = ddebug_exec_query(ddebug_setup_string);
871 pr_warn("Invalid ddebug boot param %s",
872 ddebug_setup_string);
874 pr_info("ddebug initialized with string %s",
875 ddebug_setup_string);
880 ddebug_remove_all_tables();
882 ddebug_init_success = 1;
885 /* Allow early initialization for boot messages via boot param */
886 arch_initcall(dynamic_debug_init);
887 /* Debugfs setup must be done later */
888 module_init(dynamic_debug_init_debugfs);