1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 config ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL
6 bool "Undefined behaviour sanity checker"
8 This option enables the Undefined Behaviour sanity checker.
9 Compile-time instrumentation is used to detect various undefined
10 behaviours at runtime. For more details, see:
11 Documentation/dev-tools/ubsan.rst
16 bool "On Sanitizer warnings, abort the running kernel code"
17 depends on !COMPILE_TEST
18 depends on $(cc-option, -fsanitize-undefined-trap-on-error)
20 Building kernels with Sanitizer features enabled tends to grow
21 the kernel size by around 5%, due to adding all the debugging
22 text on failure paths. To avoid this, Sanitizer instrumentation
23 can just issue a trap. This reduces the kernel size overhead but
24 turns all warnings (including potentially harmless conditions)
25 into full exceptions that abort the running kernel code
26 (regardless of context, locks held, etc), which may destabilize
27 the system. For some system builders this is an acceptable
30 config CC_HAS_UBSAN_BOUNDS
31 def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize=bounds)
33 config CC_HAS_UBSAN_ARRAY_BOUNDS
34 def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize=array-bounds)
37 bool "Perform array index bounds checking"
39 depends on CC_HAS_UBSAN_ARRAY_BOUNDS || CC_HAS_UBSAN_BOUNDS
41 This option enables detection of directly indexed out of bounds
42 array accesses, where the array size is known at compile time.
43 Note that this does not protect array overflows via bad calls
44 to the {str,mem}*cpy() family of functions (that is addressed
45 by CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE).
47 config UBSAN_ONLY_BOUNDS
48 def_bool CC_HAS_UBSAN_BOUNDS && !CC_HAS_UBSAN_ARRAY_BOUNDS
49 depends on UBSAN_BOUNDS
51 This is a weird case: Clang's -fsanitize=bounds includes
52 -fsanitize=local-bounds, but it's trapping-only, so for
53 Clang, we must use -fsanitize=array-bounds when we want
54 traditional array bounds checking enabled. For GCC, we
55 want -fsanitize=bounds.
57 config UBSAN_ARRAY_BOUNDS
58 def_bool CC_HAS_UBSAN_ARRAY_BOUNDS
59 depends on UBSAN_BOUNDS
61 config UBSAN_LOCAL_BOUNDS
62 bool "Perform array local bounds checking"
64 depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=local-bounds)
66 This option enables -fsanitize=local-bounds which traps when an
67 exception/error is detected. Therefore, it may only be enabled
68 with CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP.
70 Enabling this option detects errors due to accesses through a
71 pointer that is derived from an object of a statically-known size,
72 where an added offset (which may not be known statically) is
76 bool "Perform checking for bit-shift overflows"
78 depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=shift)
80 This option enables -fsanitize=shift which checks for bit-shift
81 operations that overflow to the left or go switch to negative
85 bool "Perform checking for integer divide-by-zero"
86 depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=integer-divide-by-zero)
87 # https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1657
88 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/56289
89 depends on !CC_IS_CLANG
91 This option enables -fsanitize=integer-divide-by-zero which checks
92 for integer division by zero. This is effectively redundant with the
93 kernel's existing exception handling, though it can provide greater
94 debugging information under CONFIG_UBSAN_REPORT_FULL.
96 config UBSAN_UNREACHABLE
97 bool "Perform checking for unreachable code"
98 # objtool already handles unreachable checking and gets angry about
99 # seeing UBSan instrumentation located in unreachable places.
100 depends on !(OBJTOOL && (STACK_VALIDATION || UNWINDER_ORC || HAVE_UACCESS_VALIDATION))
101 depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=unreachable)
103 This option enables -fsanitize=unreachable which checks for control
104 flow reaching an expected-to-be-unreachable position.
107 bool "Perform checking for non-boolean values used as boolean"
109 depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=bool)
111 This option enables -fsanitize=bool which checks for boolean values being
112 loaded that are neither 0 nor 1.
115 bool "Perform checking for out of bounds enum values"
117 depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=enum)
119 This option enables -fsanitize=enum which checks for values being loaded
120 into an enum that are outside the range of given values for the given enum.
122 config UBSAN_ALIGNMENT
123 bool "Perform checking for misaligned pointer usage"
124 default !HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
125 depends on !UBSAN_TRAP && !COMPILE_TEST
126 depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=alignment)
128 This option enables the check of unaligned memory accesses.
129 Enabling this option on architectures that support unaligned
130 accesses may produce a lot of false positives.
132 config UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL
133 bool "Enable instrumentation for the entire kernel"
134 depends on ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL
137 This option activates instrumentation for the entire kernel.
138 If you don't enable this option, you have to explicitly specify
139 UBSAN_SANITIZE := y for the files/directories you want to check for UB.
140 Enabling this option will get kernel image size increased
144 tristate "Module for testing for undefined behavior detection"
147 This is a test module for UBSAN.
148 It triggers various undefined behavior, and detect it.