1 /* Routines to help build PEI-format DLLs (Win32 etc)
2 Copyright 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007,
3 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by DJ Delorie <dj@cygnus.com>
6 This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
26 #include "libiberty.h"
27 #include "safe-ctype.h"
40 #include "coff/internal.h"
41 #include "../bfd/libcoff.h"
46 #define PE_IDATA4_SIZE 8
47 #define PE_IDATA5_SIZE 8
50 #define AOUTSZ PEPAOUTSZ
51 #define PEAOUTHDR PEPAOUTHDR
59 #ifndef PE_IDATA4_SIZE
60 #define PE_IDATA4_SIZE 4
63 #ifndef PE_IDATA5_SIZE
64 #define PE_IDATA5_SIZE 4
67 /* This file turns a regular Windows PE image into a DLL. Because of
68 the complexity of this operation, it has been broken down into a
69 number of separate modules which are all called by the main function
70 at the end of this file. This function is not re-entrant and is
71 normally only called once, so static variables are used to reduce
72 the number of parameters and return values required.
74 See also: ld/emultempl/pe.em and ld/emultempl/pep.em. */
76 /* Auto-import feature by Paul Sokolovsky
80 1. With this feature on, DLL clients can import variables from DLL
81 without any concern from their side (for example, without any source
84 2. This is done completely in bounds of the PE specification (to be fair,
85 there's a place where it pokes nose out of, but in practice it works).
86 So, resulting module can be used with any other PE compiler/linker.
88 3. Auto-import is fully compatible with standard import method and they
89 can be mixed together.
91 4. Overheads: space: 8 bytes per imported symbol, plus 20 for each
92 reference to it; load time: negligible; virtual/physical memory: should be
93 less than effect of DLL relocation, and I sincerely hope it doesn't affect
94 DLL sharability (too much).
98 The obvious and only way to get rid of dllimport insanity is to make client
99 access variable directly in the DLL, bypassing extra dereference. I.e.,
100 whenever client contains something like
104 address of dll_var in the command should be relocated to point into loaded
105 DLL. The aim is to make OS loader do so, and than make ld help with that.
106 Import section of PE made following way: there's a vector of structures
107 each describing imports from particular DLL. Each such structure points
108 to two other parallel vectors: one holding imported names, and one which
109 will hold address of corresponding imported name. So, the solution is
110 de-vectorize these structures, making import locations be sparse and
111 pointing directly into code. Before continuing, it is worth a note that,
112 while authors strives to make PE act ELF-like, there're some other people
113 make ELF act PE-like: elfvector, ;-) .
117 For each reference of data symbol to be imported from DLL (to set of which
118 belong symbols with name <sym>, if __imp_<sym> is found in implib), the
119 import fixup entry is generated. That entry is of type
120 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR and stored in .idata$2 subsection. Each
121 fixup entry contains pointer to symbol's address within .text section
122 (marked with __fuN_<sym> symbol, where N is integer), pointer to DLL name
123 (so, DLL name is referenced by multiple entries), and pointer to symbol
124 name thunk. Symbol name thunk is singleton vector (__nm_th_<symbol>)
125 pointing to IMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME structure (__nm_<symbol>) directly
126 containing imported name. Here comes that "on the edge" problem mentioned
127 above: PE specification rambles that name vector (OriginalFirstThunk)
128 should run in parallel with addresses vector (FirstThunk), i.e. that they
129 should have same number of elements and terminated with zero. We violate
130 this, since FirstThunk points directly into machine code. But in practice,
131 OS loader implemented the sane way: it goes thru OriginalFirstThunk and
132 puts addresses to FirstThunk, not something else. It once again should be
133 noted that dll and symbol name structures are reused across fixup entries
134 and should be there anyway to support standard import stuff, so sustained
135 overhead is 20 bytes per reference. Other question is whether having several
136 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTORS for the same DLL is possible. Answer is yes, it is
137 done even by native compiler/linker (libth32's functions are in fact reside
138 in windows9x kernel32.dll, so if you use it, you have two
139 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTORS for kernel32.dll). Yet other question is whether
140 referencing the same PE structures several times is valid. The answer is why
141 not, prohibiting that (detecting violation) would require more work on
142 behalf of loader than not doing it.
144 See also: ld/emultempl/pe.em and ld/emultempl/pep.em. */
146 static void add_bfd_to_link (bfd *, const char *, struct bfd_link_info *);
148 /* For emultempl/pe.em. */
150 def_file * pe_def_file = 0;
151 int pe_dll_export_everything = 0;
152 int pe_dll_do_default_excludes = 1;
153 int pe_dll_kill_ats = 0;
154 int pe_dll_stdcall_aliases = 0;
155 int pe_dll_warn_dup_exports = 0;
156 int pe_dll_compat_implib = 0;
157 int pe_dll_extra_pe_debug = 0;
158 int pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables = 0;
159 int pe_use_coff_long_section_names = -1;
161 /* Static variables and types. */
163 static bfd_vma image_base;
164 static bfd *filler_bfd;
165 static struct bfd_section *edata_s, *reloc_s;
166 static unsigned char *edata_d, *reloc_d;
167 static size_t edata_sz, reloc_sz;
168 static int runtime_pseudo_relocs_created = 0;
169 static int runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init = 0;
176 autofilter_entry_type;
180 const char *target_name;
181 const char *object_target;
182 unsigned int imagebase_reloc;
185 bfd_boolean underscored;
186 const autofilter_entry_type* autofilter_symbollist;
190 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbollist_generic[] =
192 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR") },
193 /* Entry point symbols. */
194 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain") },
195 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup") },
196 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_DllMainCRTStartup") },
197 /* Runtime pseudo-reloc. */
198 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_pei386_runtime_relocator") },
199 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("do_pseudo_reloc") },
203 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbollist_i386[] =
205 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR") },
206 /* Entry point symbols, and entry hooks. */
207 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_crt0") },
209 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain") },
210 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllEntryPoint") },
211 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup") },
212 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_dll_entry") },
213 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_crt0_common") },
214 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_noncygwin_dll_entry") },
216 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain@12") },
217 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllEntryPoint@0") },
218 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup@12") },
219 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_dll_entry@12") },
220 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_crt0_common@8") },
221 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_noncygwin_dll_entry@12") },
222 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_attach_dll") },
224 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain0") },
225 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain1") },
226 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain2") },
227 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain3") },
228 /* Runtime pseudo-reloc. */
229 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_pei386_runtime_relocator") },
230 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("do_pseudo_reloc") },
231 /* Global vars that should not be exported. */
232 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("impure_ptr") },
233 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_impure_ptr") },
234 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_fmode") },
235 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("environ") },
239 #define PE_ARCH_i386 1
241 #define PE_ARCH_mips 3
242 #define PE_ARCH_arm 4
243 #define PE_ARCH_arm_epoc 5
244 #define PE_ARCH_arm_wince 6
246 static const pe_details_type pe_detail_list[] =
261 autofilter_symbollist_i386
266 16 /* R_SH_IMAGEBASE */,
270 autofilter_symbollist_generic
279 autofilter_symbollist_generic
288 autofilter_symbollist_generic
291 "epoc-pei-arm-little",
292 "epoc-pe-arm-little",
297 autofilter_symbollist_generic
300 "pei-arm-wince-little",
301 "pe-arm-wince-little",
302 2, /* ARM_RVA32 on Windows CE, see bfd/coff-arm.c. */
306 autofilter_symbollist_generic
308 { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, FALSE, NULL }
311 static const pe_details_type *pe_details;
313 /* Do not specify library suffix explicitly, to allow for dllized versions. */
314 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_liblist[] =
316 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libcegcc") },
317 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libcygwin") },
318 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcc") },
319 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcc_s") },
320 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libstdc++") },
321 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmingw32") },
322 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmingwex") },
323 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libg2c") },
324 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libsupc++") },
325 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libobjc") },
326 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcj") },
330 /* Regardless of the suffix issue mentioned above, we must ensure that
331 we do not falsely match on a leading substring, such as when libtool
332 builds libstdc++ as a DLL using libsupc++convenience.a as an intermediate.
333 This routine ensures that the leading part of the name matches and that
334 it is followed by only an optional version suffix and a file extension,
335 returning zero if so or -1 if not. */
336 static int libnamencmp (const char *libname, const autofilter_entry_type *afptr)
338 if (strncmp (libname, afptr->name, afptr->len))
341 libname += afptr->len;
343 /* Be liberal in interpreting what counts as a version suffix; we
344 accept anything that has a dash to separate it from the name and
345 begins with a digit. */
346 if (libname[0] == '-')
348 if (!ISDIGIT (*++libname))
350 /* Ensure the filename has an extension. */
351 while (*++libname != '.')
355 else if (libname[0] != '.')
361 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_objlist[] =
363 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt0.o") },
364 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt1.o") },
365 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt2.o") },
366 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("dllcrt1.o") },
367 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("dllcrt2.o") },
368 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt0.o") },
369 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt1.o") },
370 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt2.o") },
371 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crtbegin.o") },
372 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crtend.o") },
376 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbolprefixlist[] =
378 /* _imp_ is treated specially, as it is always underscored. */
379 /* { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_imp_") }, */
380 /* Don't export some c++ symbols. */
381 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__rtti_") },
382 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__builtin_") },
383 /* Don't re-export auto-imported symbols. */
384 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_nm_") },
385 /* Don't export symbols specifying internal DLL layout. */
386 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_head_") },
387 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_") },
388 /* Don't export section labels or artificial symbols
390 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".") },
394 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbolsuffixlist[] =
396 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_iname") },
397 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_THUNK_DATA") },
401 #define U(str) (pe_details->underscored ? "_" str : str)
404 pe_dll_id_target (const char *target)
408 for (i = 0; pe_detail_list[i].target_name; i++)
409 if (strcmp (pe_detail_list[i].target_name, target) == 0
410 || strcmp (pe_detail_list[i].object_target, target) == 0)
412 pe_details = pe_detail_list + i;
415 einfo (_("%XUnsupported PEI architecture: %s\n"), target);
419 /* Helper functions for qsort. Relocs must be sorted so that we can write
420 them out by pages. */
431 reloc_sort (const void *va, const void *vb)
433 bfd_vma a = ((const reloc_data_type *) va)->vma;
434 bfd_vma b = ((const reloc_data_type *) vb)->vma;
436 return (a > b) ? 1 : ((a < b) ? -1 : 0);
440 pe_export_sort (const void *va, const void *vb)
442 const def_file_export *a = va;
443 const def_file_export *b = vb;
445 return strcmp (a->name, b->name);
448 /* Read and process the .DEF file. */
450 /* These correspond to the entries in pe_def_file->exports[]. I use
451 exported_symbol_sections[i] to tag whether or not the symbol was
452 defined, since we can't export symbols we don't have. */
454 static bfd_vma *exported_symbol_offsets;
455 static struct bfd_section **exported_symbol_sections;
456 static int export_table_size;
457 static int count_exported;
458 static int count_exported_byname;
459 static int count_with_ordinals;
460 static const char *dll_name;
461 static int min_ordinal, max_ordinal;
462 static int *exported_symbols;
464 typedef struct exclude_list_struct
467 struct exclude_list_struct *next;
472 static struct exclude_list_struct *excludes = 0;
475 pe_dll_add_excludes (const char *new_excludes, const exclude_type type)
478 char *exclude_string;
480 local_copy = xstrdup (new_excludes);
482 exclude_string = strtok (local_copy, ",:");
483 for (; exclude_string; exclude_string = strtok (NULL, ",:"))
485 struct exclude_list_struct *new_exclude;
487 new_exclude = xmalloc (sizeof (struct exclude_list_struct));
488 new_exclude->string = xmalloc (strlen (exclude_string) + 1);
489 strcpy (new_exclude->string, exclude_string);
490 new_exclude->type = type;
491 new_exclude->next = excludes;
492 excludes = new_exclude;
499 is_import (const char* n)
501 return (CONST_STRNEQ (n, "__imp_"));
504 /* abfd is a bfd containing n (or NULL)
505 It can be used for contextual checks. */
508 auto_export (bfd *abfd, def_file *d, const char *n)
511 struct exclude_list_struct *ex;
512 const autofilter_entry_type *afptr;
513 const char * libname = 0;
514 if (abfd && abfd->my_archive)
515 libname = lbasename (abfd->my_archive->filename);
517 for (i = 0; i < d->num_exports; i++)
518 if (strcmp (d->exports[i].name, n) == 0)
521 if (pe_dll_do_default_excludes)
526 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
527 printf ("considering exporting: %s, abfd=%p, abfd->my_arc=%p\n",
528 n, abfd, abfd->my_archive);
530 /* First of all, make context checks:
531 Don't export anything from standard libs. */
534 afptr = autofilter_liblist;
538 if (libnamencmp (libname, afptr) == 0 )
544 /* Next, exclude symbols from certain startup objects. */
546 if (abfd && (p = lbasename (abfd->filename)))
548 afptr = autofilter_objlist;
551 if (strcmp (p, afptr->name) == 0)
557 /* Don't try to blindly exclude all symbols
558 that begin with '__'; this was tried and
559 it is too restrictive. Instead we have
560 a target specific list to use: */
561 afptr = pe_details->autofilter_symbollist;
565 if (strcmp (n, afptr->name) == 0)
571 /* Next, exclude symbols starting with ... */
572 afptr = autofilter_symbolprefixlist;
575 if (strncmp (n, afptr->name, afptr->len) == 0)
581 /* Finally, exclude symbols ending with ... */
583 afptr = autofilter_symbolsuffixlist;
586 if ((len >= afptr->len)
587 /* Add 1 to insure match with trailing '\0'. */
588 && strncmp (n + len - afptr->len, afptr->name,
589 afptr->len + 1) == 0)
596 for (ex = excludes; ex; ex = ex->next)
598 if (ex->type == EXCLUDELIBS)
601 && ((strcmp (libname, ex->string) == 0)
602 || (strcasecmp ("ALL", ex->string) == 0)))
605 else if (ex->type == EXCLUDEFORIMPLIB)
607 if (strcmp (abfd->filename, ex->string) == 0)
610 else if (strcmp (n, ex->string) == 0)
618 process_def_file (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
621 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
623 struct bfd_section *s;
624 def_file_export *e = 0;
627 pe_def_file = def_file_empty ();
629 /* First, run around to all the objects looking for the .drectve
630 sections, and push those into the def file too. */
631 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
633 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (b, ".drectve");
637 char *buf = xmalloc (size);
639 bfd_get_section_contents (b, s, buf, 0, size);
640 def_file_add_directive (pe_def_file, buf, size);
645 /* If we are not building a DLL, when there are no exports
646 we do not build an export table at all. */
647 if (!pe_dll_export_everything && pe_def_file->num_exports == 0
651 /* Now, maybe export everything else the default way. */
652 if (pe_dll_export_everything || pe_def_file->num_exports == 0)
654 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
659 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
661 einfo (_("%B%F: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
665 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
666 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (b);
668 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; j++)
670 /* We should export symbols which are either global or not
671 anything at all. (.bss data is the latter)
672 We should not export undefined symbols. */
673 bfd_boolean would_export = symbols[j]->section != &bfd_und_section
674 && ((symbols[j]->flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
675 || (symbols[j]->flags == 0));
676 if (lang_elf_version_info && would_export)
678 bfd_boolean hide = 0;
679 char ofs = pe_details->underscored && symbols[j]->name[0] == '_';
680 (void) bfd_find_version_for_sym (lang_elf_version_info,
681 symbols[j]->name + ofs, &hide);
682 would_export = !hide;
686 const char *sn = symbols[j]->name;
688 /* We should not re-export imported stuff. */
694 name = xmalloc (strlen ("__imp_") + strlen (sn) + 1);
695 sprintf (name, "%s%s", "__imp_", sn);
697 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name,
698 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
701 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
705 if (pe_details->underscored && *sn == '_')
708 if (auto_export (b, pe_def_file, sn))
711 p=def_file_add_export (pe_def_file, sn, 0, -1);
712 /* Fill data flag properly, from dlltool.c. */
713 p->flag_data = !(symbols[j]->flags & BSF_FUNCTION);
721 #define NE pe_def_file->num_exports
723 /* Don't create an empty export table. */
727 /* Canonicalize the export list. */
730 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
732 if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].name, '@'))
734 /* This will preserve internal_name, which may have been
735 pointing to the same memory as name, or might not
737 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->exports[i].name == '@');
738 char *tmp = xstrdup (pe_def_file->exports[i].name + lead_at);
739 char *tmp_at = strchr (tmp, '@');
744 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: invalid export name\n"),
745 pe_def_file->exports[i].name);
746 pe_def_file->exports[i].name = tmp;
751 if (pe_dll_stdcall_aliases)
753 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
755 if (is_import (pe_def_file->exports[i].name))
758 if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].name, '@'))
760 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->exports[i].name == '@');
761 char *tmp = xstrdup (pe_def_file->exports[i].name + lead_at);
763 *(strchr (tmp, '@')) = 0;
764 if (auto_export (NULL, pe_def_file, tmp))
765 def_file_add_export (pe_def_file, tmp,
766 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name,
774 /* Convenience, but watch out for it changing. */
775 e = pe_def_file->exports;
777 exported_symbol_offsets = xmalloc (NE * sizeof (bfd_vma));
778 exported_symbol_sections = xmalloc (NE * sizeof (struct bfd_section *));
780 memset (exported_symbol_sections, 0, NE * sizeof (struct bfd_section *));
784 count_exported_byname = 0;
785 count_with_ordinals = 0;
787 qsort (pe_def_file->exports, NE, sizeof (pe_def_file->exports[0]),
789 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NE; i++)
791 if (i > 0 && strcmp (e[i].name, e[i - 1].name) == 0)
793 /* This is a duplicate. */
794 if (e[j - 1].ordinal != -1
795 && e[i].ordinal != -1
796 && e[j - 1].ordinal != e[i].ordinal)
798 if (pe_dll_warn_dup_exports)
799 /* xgettext:c-format */
800 einfo (_("%XError, duplicate EXPORT with ordinals: %s (%d vs %d)\n"),
801 e[j - 1].name, e[j - 1].ordinal, e[i].ordinal);
805 if (pe_dll_warn_dup_exports)
806 /* xgettext:c-format */
807 einfo (_("Warning, duplicate EXPORT: %s\n"),
811 if (e[i].ordinal != -1)
812 e[j - 1].ordinal = e[i].ordinal;
813 e[j - 1].flag_private |= e[i].flag_private;
814 e[j - 1].flag_constant |= e[i].flag_constant;
815 e[j - 1].flag_noname |= e[i].flag_noname;
816 e[j - 1].flag_data |= e[i].flag_data;
825 pe_def_file->num_exports = j; /* == NE */
827 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
831 /* Check for forward exports */
832 if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name, '.'))
835 if (!pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_noname)
836 count_exported_byname++;
838 pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward = 1;
840 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
842 if (max_ordinal < pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
843 max_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
844 if (min_ordinal > pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
845 min_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
846 count_with_ordinals++;
852 name = xmalloc (strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 2);
853 if (pe_details->underscored
854 && (*pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name != '@'))
857 strcpy (name + 1, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
860 strcpy (name, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
862 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash,
867 && (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
868 || (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_common)))
871 if (!pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_noname)
872 count_exported_byname++;
874 /* Only fill in the sections. The actual offsets are computed
875 in fill_exported_offsets() after common symbols are laid
877 if (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
878 exported_symbol_sections[i] = blhe->u.def.section;
880 exported_symbol_sections[i] = blhe->u.c.p->section;
882 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
884 if (max_ordinal < pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
885 max_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
886 if (min_ordinal > pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
887 min_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
888 count_with_ordinals++;
891 else if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
893 /* xgettext:c-format */
894 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol not defined\n"),
895 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
899 /* xgettext:c-format */
900 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol wrong type (%d vs %d)\n"),
901 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name,
902 blhe->type, bfd_link_hash_defined);
906 /* xgettext:c-format */
907 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol not found\n"),
908 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
914 /* Build the bfd that will contain .edata and .reloc sections. */
917 build_filler_bfd (int include_edata)
919 lang_input_statement_type *filler_file;
920 filler_file = lang_add_input_file ("dll stuff",
921 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
923 filler_file->the_bfd = filler_bfd = bfd_create ("dll stuff",
924 link_info.output_bfd);
925 if (filler_bfd == NULL
926 || !bfd_set_arch_mach (filler_bfd,
927 bfd_get_arch (link_info.output_bfd),
928 bfd_get_mach (link_info.output_bfd)))
930 einfo ("%X%P: can not create BFD: %E\n");
936 edata_s = bfd_make_section_old_way (filler_bfd, ".edata");
938 || !bfd_set_section_flags (filler_bfd, edata_s,
945 einfo ("%X%P: can not create .edata section: %E\n");
948 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, edata_s, edata_sz);
951 reloc_s = bfd_make_section_old_way (filler_bfd, ".reloc");
953 || !bfd_set_section_flags (filler_bfd, reloc_s,
960 einfo ("%X%P: can not create .reloc section: %E\n");
964 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, 0);
966 ldlang_add_file (filler_file);
969 /* Gather all the exported symbols and build the .edata section. */
972 generate_edata (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
975 int name_table_size = 0;
978 /* First, we need to know how many exported symbols there are,
979 and what the range of ordinals is. */
980 if (pe_def_file->name)
981 dll_name = pe_def_file->name;
984 dll_name = abfd->filename;
986 for (dlnp = dll_name; *dlnp; dlnp++)
987 if (*dlnp == '\\' || *dlnp == '/' || *dlnp == ':')
991 if (count_with_ordinals && max_ordinal > count_exported)
993 if (min_ordinal > max_ordinal - count_exported + 1)
994 min_ordinal = max_ordinal - count_exported + 1;
999 max_ordinal = count_exported;
1002 export_table_size = max_ordinal - min_ordinal + 1;
1003 exported_symbols = xmalloc (export_table_size * sizeof (int));
1004 for (i = 0; i < export_table_size; i++)
1005 exported_symbols[i] = -1;
1007 /* Now we need to assign ordinals to those that don't have them. */
1008 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
1010 if (exported_symbol_sections[i] ||
1011 pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward)
1013 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
1015 int ei = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal - min_ordinal;
1016 int pi = exported_symbols[ei];
1020 /* xgettext:c-format */
1021 einfo (_("%XError, ordinal used twice: %d (%s vs %s)\n"),
1022 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal,
1023 pe_def_file->exports[i].name,
1024 pe_def_file->exports[pi].name);
1026 exported_symbols[ei] = i;
1028 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].name) + 1;
1031 /* Reserve space for the forward name. */
1032 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward)
1034 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 1;
1038 next_ordinal = min_ordinal;
1039 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
1040 if ((exported_symbol_sections[i] ||
1041 pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward) &&
1042 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal == -1)
1044 while (exported_symbols[next_ordinal - min_ordinal] != -1)
1047 exported_symbols[next_ordinal - min_ordinal] = i;
1048 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal = next_ordinal;
1051 /* OK, now we can allocate some memory. */
1052 edata_sz = (40 /* directory */
1053 + 4 * export_table_size /* addresses */
1054 + 4 * count_exported_byname /* name ptrs */
1055 + 2 * count_exported_byname /* ordinals */
1056 + name_table_size + strlen (dll_name) + 1);
1059 /* Fill the exported symbol offsets. The preliminary work has already
1060 been done in process_def_file(). */
1063 fill_exported_offsets (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1066 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
1068 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_exports; i++)
1072 name = xmalloc (strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 2);
1073 if (pe_details->underscored
1074 && *pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name != '@')
1077 strcpy (name + 1, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
1080 strcpy (name, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
1082 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash,
1084 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
1086 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
1087 exported_symbol_offsets[i] = blhe->u.def.value;
1094 fill_edata (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1097 unsigned char *edirectory;
1098 unsigned char *eaddresses;
1099 unsigned char *enameptrs;
1100 unsigned char *eordinals;
1106 edata_d = xmalloc (edata_sz);
1108 /* Note use of array pointer math here. */
1109 edirectory = edata_d;
1110 eaddresses = edata_d + 40;
1111 enameptrs = eaddresses + 4 * export_table_size;
1112 eordinals = enameptrs + 4 * count_exported_byname;
1113 enamestr = (char *) eordinals + 2 * count_exported_byname;
1115 #define ERVA(ptr) (((unsigned char *)(ptr) - edata_d) \
1116 + edata_s->output_section->vma - image_base)
1118 memset (edata_d, 0, edata_sz);
1119 bfd_put_32 (abfd, now, edata_d + 4);
1120 if (pe_def_file->version_major != -1)
1122 bfd_put_16 (abfd, pe_def_file->version_major, edata_d + 8);
1123 bfd_put_16 (abfd, pe_def_file->version_minor, edata_d + 10);
1126 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr), edata_d + 12);
1127 strcpy (enamestr, dll_name);
1128 enamestr += strlen (enamestr) + 1;
1129 bfd_put_32 (abfd, min_ordinal, edata_d + 16);
1130 bfd_put_32 (abfd, export_table_size, edata_d + 20);
1131 bfd_put_32 (abfd, count_exported_byname, edata_d + 24);
1132 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (eaddresses), edata_d + 28);
1133 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enameptrs), edata_d + 32);
1134 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (eordinals), edata_d + 36);
1136 fill_exported_offsets (abfd, info);
1138 /* Ok, now for the filling in part.
1139 Scan alphabetically - ie the ordering in the exports[] table,
1140 rather than by ordinal - the ordering in the exported_symbol[]
1141 table. See dlltool.c and:
1142 http://sources.redhat.com/ml/binutils/2003-04/msg00379.html
1143 for more information. */
1145 for (s = 0; s < NE; s++)
1147 struct bfd_section *ssec = exported_symbol_sections[s];
1148 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].ordinal != -1 &&
1149 (pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_forward || ssec != NULL))
1151 int ord = pe_def_file->exports[s].ordinal;
1153 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_forward)
1155 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr),
1156 eaddresses + 4 * (ord - min_ordinal));
1158 strcpy (enamestr, pe_def_file->exports[s].internal_name);
1159 enamestr += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[s].internal_name) + 1;
1163 bfd_vma srva = (exported_symbol_offsets[s]
1164 + ssec->output_section->vma
1165 + ssec->output_offset);
1167 bfd_put_32 (abfd, srva - image_base,
1168 eaddresses + 4 * (ord - min_ordinal));
1171 if (!pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_noname)
1173 char *ename = pe_def_file->exports[s].name;
1175 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr), enameptrs);
1177 strcpy (enamestr, ename);
1178 enamestr += strlen (enamestr) + 1;
1179 bfd_put_16 (abfd, ord - min_ordinal, eordinals);
1181 pe_def_file->exports[s].hint = hint++;
1188 static struct bfd_section *current_sec;
1191 pe_walk_relocs_of_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
1193 int (*cb) (arelent *, asection *))
1198 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
1203 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
1205 einfo (_("%B%F: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
1209 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
1210 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (b);
1212 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1215 int relsize, nrelocs, i;
1216 int flags = bfd_get_section_flags (b, s);
1218 /* Skip discarded linkonce sections. */
1219 if (flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE
1220 && s->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1225 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (b, s);
1226 relocs = xmalloc (relsize);
1227 nrelocs = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (b, s, relocs, symbols);
1229 for (i = 0; i < nrelocs; i++)
1231 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1233 if (!strcmp (name, sym->name))
1239 /* Warning: the allocated symbols are remembered in BFD and reused
1240 later, so don't free them! */
1241 /* free (symbols); */
1246 /* Gather all the relocations and build the .reloc section. */
1249 generate_reloc (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1252 /* For .reloc stuff. */
1253 reloc_data_type *reloc_data;
1254 int total_relocs = 0;
1256 bfd_vma sec_page = (bfd_vma) -1;
1257 bfd_vma page_ptr, page_count;
1260 struct bfd_section *s;
1263 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
1264 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1265 total_relocs += s->reloc_count;
1267 reloc_data = xmalloc (total_relocs * sizeof (reloc_data_type));
1271 for (bi = 0, b = info->input_bfds; b; bi++, b = b->link_next)
1274 int relsize, nrelocs, i;
1276 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1278 bfd_vma sec_vma = s->output_section->vma + s->output_offset;
1282 /* If it's not loaded, we don't need to relocate it this way. */
1283 if (!(s->output_section->flags & SEC_LOAD))
1286 /* I don't know why there would be a reloc for these, but I've
1287 seen it happen - DJ */
1288 if (s->output_section == &bfd_abs_section)
1291 if (s->output_section->vma == 0)
1293 /* Huh? Shouldn't happen, but punt if it does. */
1294 einfo ("DJ: zero vma section reloc detected: `%s' #%d f=%d\n",
1295 s->output_section->name, s->output_section->index,
1296 s->output_section->flags);
1300 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
1302 einfo (_("%B%F: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
1306 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
1307 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (b);
1308 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (b, s);
1309 relocs = xmalloc (relsize);
1310 nrelocs = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (b, s, relocs, symbols);
1312 for (i = 0; i < nrelocs; i++)
1314 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
1316 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1317 printf ("rel: %s\n", sym->name);
1319 if (!relocs[i]->howto->pc_relative
1320 && relocs[i]->howto->type != pe_details->imagebase_reloc)
1323 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1325 /* Don't create relocs for undefined weak symbols. */
1326 if (sym->flags == BSF_WEAK)
1328 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe
1329 = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, sym->name,
1330 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
1331 if (!blhe || blhe->type != bfd_link_hash_defined)
1335 sym_vma = (relocs[i]->addend
1338 + sym->section->output_offset
1339 + sym->section->output_section->vma);
1340 reloc_data[total_relocs].vma = sec_vma + relocs[i]->address;
1342 #define BITS_AND_SHIFT(bits, shift) (bits * 1000 | shift)
1344 switch BITS_AND_SHIFT (relocs[i]->howto->bitsize,
1345 relocs[i]->howto->rightshift)
1347 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
1348 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (64, 0):
1349 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 10;
1353 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (32, 0):
1354 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 3;
1357 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (16, 0):
1358 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 2;
1361 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (16, 16):
1362 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 4;
1363 /* FIXME: we can't know the symbol's right value
1364 yet, but we probably can safely assume that
1365 CE will relocate us in 64k blocks, so leaving
1367 reloc_data[total_relocs].extra = 0;
1370 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (26, 2):
1371 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 5;
1374 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (24, 2):
1375 /* FIXME: 0 is ARM_26D, it is defined in bfd/coff-arm.c
1376 Those ARM_xxx definitions should go in proper
1378 if (relocs[i]->howto->type == 0
1379 /* Older GNU linkers used 5 instead of 0 for this reloc. */
1380 || relocs[i]->howto->type == 5)
1381 /* This is an ARM_26D reloc, which is an ARM_26 reloc
1382 that has already been fully processed during a
1383 previous link stage, so ignore it here. */
1387 /* xgettext:c-format */
1388 einfo (_("%XError: %d-bit reloc in dll\n"),
1389 relocs[i]->howto->bitsize);
1395 /* Warning: the allocated symbols are remembered in BFD and
1396 reused later, so don't free them! */
1400 /* At this point, we have total_relocs relocation addresses in
1401 reloc_addresses, which are all suitable for the .reloc section.
1402 We must now create the new sections. */
1403 qsort (reloc_data, total_relocs, sizeof (*reloc_data), reloc_sort);
1405 for (i = 0; i < total_relocs; i++)
1407 bfd_vma this_page = (reloc_data[i].vma >> 12);
1409 if (this_page != sec_page)
1411 reloc_sz = (reloc_sz + 3) & ~3; /* 4-byte align. */
1413 sec_page = this_page;
1418 if (reloc_data[i].type == 4)
1422 reloc_sz = (reloc_sz + 3) & ~3; /* 4-byte align. */
1423 reloc_d = xmalloc (reloc_sz);
1424 sec_page = (bfd_vma) -1;
1426 page_ptr = (bfd_vma) -1;
1429 for (i = 0; i < total_relocs; i++)
1431 bfd_vma rva = reloc_data[i].vma - image_base;
1432 bfd_vma this_page = (rva & ~0xfff);
1434 if (this_page != sec_page)
1436 while (reloc_sz & 3)
1437 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1439 if (page_ptr != (bfd_vma) -1)
1440 bfd_put_32 (abfd, reloc_sz - page_ptr, reloc_d + page_ptr + 4);
1442 bfd_put_32 (abfd, this_page, reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1443 page_ptr = reloc_sz;
1445 sec_page = this_page;
1449 bfd_put_16 (abfd, (rva & 0xfff) + (reloc_data[i].type << 12),
1450 reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1453 if (reloc_data[i].type == 4)
1455 bfd_put_16 (abfd, reloc_data[i].extra, reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1462 while (reloc_sz & 3)
1463 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1465 if (page_ptr != (bfd_vma) -1)
1466 bfd_put_32 (abfd, reloc_sz - page_ptr, reloc_d + page_ptr + 4);
1468 while (reloc_sz < reloc_s->size)
1469 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1472 /* Given the exiting def_file structure, print out a .DEF file that
1473 corresponds to it. */
1476 quoteput (char *s, FILE *f, int needs_quotes)
1480 for (cp = s; *cp; cp++)
1495 if (*s == '"' || *s == '\\')
1509 pe_dll_generate_def_file (const char *pe_out_def_filename)
1512 FILE *out = fopen (pe_out_def_filename, "w");
1515 /* xgettext:c-format */
1516 einfo (_("%s: Can't open output def file %s\n"),
1517 program_name, pe_out_def_filename);
1521 if (pe_def_file->name)
1523 if (pe_def_file->is_dll)
1524 fprintf (out, "LIBRARY ");
1526 fprintf (out, "NAME ");
1528 quoteput (pe_def_file->name, out, 1);
1530 if (pe_data (link_info.output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase)
1532 fprintf (out, " BASE=0x");
1533 fprintf_vma (out, ((bfd_vma) pe_data (link_info.output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase));
1535 fprintf (out, "\n");
1538 if (pe_def_file->description)
1540 fprintf (out, "DESCRIPTION ");
1541 quoteput (pe_def_file->description, out, 1);
1542 fprintf (out, "\n");
1545 if (pe_def_file->version_minor != -1)
1546 fprintf (out, "VERSION %d.%d\n", pe_def_file->version_major,
1547 pe_def_file->version_minor);
1548 else if (pe_def_file->version_major != -1)
1549 fprintf (out, "VERSION %d\n", pe_def_file->version_major);
1551 if (pe_def_file->stack_reserve != -1 || pe_def_file->heap_reserve != -1)
1552 fprintf (out, "\n");
1554 if (pe_def_file->stack_commit != -1)
1555 fprintf (out, "STACKSIZE 0x%x,0x%x\n",
1556 pe_def_file->stack_reserve, pe_def_file->stack_commit);
1557 else if (pe_def_file->stack_reserve != -1)
1558 fprintf (out, "STACKSIZE 0x%x\n", pe_def_file->stack_reserve);
1560 if (pe_def_file->heap_commit != -1)
1561 fprintf (out, "HEAPSIZE 0x%x,0x%x\n",
1562 pe_def_file->heap_reserve, pe_def_file->heap_commit);
1563 else if (pe_def_file->heap_reserve != -1)
1564 fprintf (out, "HEAPSIZE 0x%x\n", pe_def_file->heap_reserve);
1566 if (pe_def_file->num_section_defs > 0)
1568 fprintf (out, "\nSECTIONS\n\n");
1570 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_section_defs; i++)
1573 quoteput (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].name, out, 0);
1575 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].class)
1577 fprintf (out, " CLASS ");
1578 quoteput (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].class, out, 0);
1581 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_read)
1582 fprintf (out, " READ");
1584 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_write)
1585 fprintf (out, " WRITE");
1587 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_execute)
1588 fprintf (out, " EXECUTE");
1590 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_shared)
1591 fprintf (out, " SHARED");
1593 fprintf (out, "\n");
1597 if (pe_def_file->num_exports > 0)
1599 fprintf (out, "EXPORTS\n");
1601 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_exports; i++)
1603 def_file_export *e = pe_def_file->exports + i;
1605 quoteput (e->name, out, 0);
1607 if (e->internal_name && strcmp (e->internal_name, e->name))
1609 fprintf (out, " = ");
1610 quoteput (e->internal_name, out, 0);
1613 if (e->ordinal != -1)
1614 fprintf (out, " @%d", e->ordinal);
1616 if (e->flag_private)
1617 fprintf (out, " PRIVATE");
1619 if (e->flag_constant)
1620 fprintf (out, " CONSTANT");
1623 fprintf (out, " NONAME");
1626 fprintf (out, " DATA");
1628 fprintf (out, "\n");
1632 if (pe_def_file->num_imports > 0)
1634 fprintf (out, "\nIMPORTS\n\n");
1636 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_imports; i++)
1638 def_file_import *im = pe_def_file->imports + i;
1641 if (im->internal_name
1642 && (!im->name || strcmp (im->internal_name, im->name)))
1644 quoteput (im->internal_name, out, 0);
1645 fprintf (out, " = ");
1648 quoteput (im->module->name, out, 0);
1652 quoteput (im->name, out, 0);
1654 fprintf (out, "%d", im->ordinal);
1656 fprintf (out, "\n");
1661 fprintf (out, _("; no contents available\n"));
1663 if (fclose (out) == EOF)
1664 /* xgettext:c-format */
1665 einfo (_("%P: Error closing file `%s'\n"), pe_out_def_filename);
1668 /* Generate the import library. */
1670 static asymbol **symtab;
1673 static int tmp_seq2;
1674 static const char *dll_filename;
1675 static char *dll_symname;
1677 #define UNDSEC (asection *) &bfd_und_section
1680 quick_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name, int flags, int align)
1685 sec = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, name);
1686 bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec, flags | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_KEEP);
1687 bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, sec, align);
1688 /* Remember to undo this before trying to link internally! */
1689 sec->output_section = sec;
1691 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
1692 symtab[symptr++] = sym;
1693 sym->name = sec->name;
1695 sym->flags = BSF_LOCAL;
1702 quick_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1711 char *name = xmalloc (strlen (n1) + strlen (n2) + strlen (n3) + 1);
1716 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
1721 symtab[symptr++] = sym;
1724 static arelent *reltab = 0;
1725 static int relcount = 0, relsize = 0;
1728 quick_reloc (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type address, int which_howto, int symidx)
1730 if (relcount >= relsize - 1)
1734 reltab = xrealloc (reltab, relsize * sizeof (arelent));
1736 reltab = xmalloc (relsize * sizeof (arelent));
1738 reltab[relcount].address = address;
1739 reltab[relcount].addend = 0;
1740 reltab[relcount].howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, which_howto);
1741 reltab[relcount].sym_ptr_ptr = symtab + symidx;
1746 save_relocs (asection *sec)
1750 sec->relocation = reltab;
1751 sec->reloc_count = relcount;
1752 sec->orelocation = xmalloc ((relcount + 1) * sizeof (arelent *));
1753 for (i = 0; i < relcount; i++)
1754 sec->orelocation[i] = sec->relocation + i;
1755 sec->orelocation[relcount] = 0;
1756 sec->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1758 relcount = relsize = 0;
1761 /* .section .idata$2
1762 .global __head_my_dll
1779 make_head (bfd *parent)
1781 asection *id2, *id5, *id4;
1782 unsigned char *d2, *d5, *d4;
1786 oname = xmalloc (20);
1787 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
1790 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
1791 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
1792 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
1794 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
1795 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
1798 symtab = xmalloc (6 * sizeof (asymbol *));
1799 id2 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$2", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1800 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1801 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1802 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", id2, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1803 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), dll_symname, "_iname", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1805 /* OK, pay attention here. I got confused myself looking back at
1806 it. We create a four-byte section to mark the beginning of the
1807 list, and we include an offset of 4 in the section, so that the
1808 pointer to the list points to the *end* of this section, which is
1809 the start of the list of sections from other objects. */
1811 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id2, 20);
1815 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1816 d2[0] = d2[16] = PE_IDATA5_SIZE; /* Reloc addend. */
1817 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
1818 quick_reloc (abfd, 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
1819 quick_reloc (abfd, 16, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
1822 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1823 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1825 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, 0);
1826 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1828 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1829 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1830 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1832 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, 0);
1833 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1835 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1837 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
1839 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id2, d2, 0, 20);
1840 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1842 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1843 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1847 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, 0);
1848 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, 0);
1851 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
1855 /* .section .idata$4
1862 .global __my_dll_iname
1867 make_tail (bfd *parent)
1869 asection *id4, *id5, *id7;
1870 unsigned char *d4, *d5, *d7;
1875 oname = xmalloc (20);
1876 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
1879 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
1880 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
1881 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
1883 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
1884 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
1887 symtab = xmalloc (5 * sizeof (asymbol *));
1888 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1889 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1890 id7 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$7", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1891 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), dll_symname, "_iname", id7, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1893 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1894 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1896 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1898 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1899 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1901 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1903 len = strlen (dll_filename) + 1;
1906 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id7, len);
1909 strcpy ((char *) d7, dll_filename);
1910 /* If len was odd, the above
1911 strcpy leaves behind an undefined byte. That is harmless,
1912 but we set it to 0 just so the binary dumps are pretty. */
1915 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
1917 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1918 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1919 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id7, d7, 0, len);
1921 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
1927 .global ___imp_function
1928 .global __imp__function
1930 jmp *__imp__function:
1944 .asciz "function" xlate? (add underscore, kill at) */
1946 static const unsigned char jmp_ix86_bytes[] =
1948 0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90
1956 .dw __imp_function */
1958 static const unsigned char jmp_sh_bytes[] =
1960 0x01, 0xd0, 0x02, 0x60, 0x2b, 0x40, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
1964 lui $t0,<high:__imp_function>
1965 lw $t0,<low:__imp_function>
1969 static const unsigned char jmp_mips_bytes[] =
1971 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x8d,
1972 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
1975 static const unsigned char jmp_arm_bytes[] =
1977 0x00, 0xc0, 0x9f, 0xe5, /* ldr ip, [pc] */
1978 0x00, 0xf0, 0x9c, 0xe5, /* ldr pc, [ip] */
1984 make_one (def_file_export *exp, bfd *parent, bfd_boolean include_jmp_stub)
1986 asection *tx, *id7, *id5, *id4, *id6;
1987 unsigned char *td = NULL, *d7, *d5, *d4, *d6 = NULL;
1991 const unsigned char *jmp_bytes = NULL;
1992 int jmp_byte_count = 0;
1994 /* Include the jump stub section only if it is needed. A jump
1995 stub is needed if the symbol being imported <sym> is a function
1996 symbol and there is at least one undefined reference to that
1997 symbol. In other words, if all the import references to <sym> are
1998 explicitly through _declspec(dllimport) then the jump stub is not
2000 if (include_jmp_stub)
2002 switch (pe_details->pe_arch)
2005 jmp_bytes = jmp_ix86_bytes;
2006 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_ix86_bytes);
2009 jmp_bytes = jmp_sh_bytes;
2010 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_sh_bytes);
2013 jmp_bytes = jmp_mips_bytes;
2014 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_mips_bytes);
2017 case PE_ARCH_arm_epoc:
2018 case PE_ARCH_arm_wince:
2019 jmp_bytes = jmp_arm_bytes;
2020 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_arm_bytes);
2027 oname = xmalloc (20);
2028 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2031 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2032 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2033 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2035 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2036 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2039 symtab = xmalloc (11 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2040 tx = quick_section (abfd, ".text", SEC_CODE|SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2041 id7 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$7", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2042 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2043 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2044 id6 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$6", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2046 if (*exp->internal_name == '@')
2048 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", UNDSEC,
2050 if (include_jmp_stub)
2051 quick_symbol (abfd, "", exp->internal_name, "", tx, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2052 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", exp->internal_name, "", id5,
2054 /* Fastcall applies only to functions,
2055 so no need for auto-import symbol. */
2059 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", UNDSEC,
2061 if (include_jmp_stub)
2062 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), exp->internal_name, "", tx,
2064 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", U (""), exp->internal_name, id5,
2066 /* Symbol to reference ord/name of imported
2067 data symbol, used to implement auto-import. */
2069 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_nm_"), U (""), exp->internal_name, id6,
2072 if (pe_dll_compat_implib)
2073 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("__imp_"), exp->internal_name, "", id5,
2076 if (include_jmp_stub)
2078 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, tx, jmp_byte_count);
2079 td = xmalloc (jmp_byte_count);
2081 memcpy (td, jmp_bytes, jmp_byte_count);
2083 switch (pe_details->pe_arch)
2086 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
2087 quick_reloc (abfd, 2, BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 2);
2089 quick_reloc (abfd, 2, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2093 quick_reloc (abfd, 8, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2096 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_HI16_S, 2);
2097 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_LO16, 0); /* MIPS_R_PAIR */
2098 quick_reloc (abfd, 4, BFD_RELOC_LO16, 2);
2101 case PE_ARCH_arm_epoc:
2102 case PE_ARCH_arm_wince:
2103 quick_reloc (abfd, 8, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2111 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, tx, 0);
2113 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id7, 4);
2117 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 5);
2120 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2121 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2123 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2125 if (exp->flag_noname)
2127 d5[0] = exp->ordinal;
2128 d5[1] = exp->ordinal >> 8;
2129 d5[PE_IDATA5_SIZE - 1] = 0x80;
2133 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
2137 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2138 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2140 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2142 if (exp->flag_noname)
2144 d4[0] = exp->ordinal;
2145 d4[1] = exp->ordinal >> 8;
2146 d4[PE_IDATA4_SIZE - 1] = 0x80;
2150 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
2154 if (exp->flag_noname)
2157 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id6, 0);
2161 /* { short, asciz } */
2162 len = 2 + strlen (exp->name) + 1;
2165 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id6, len);
2168 memset (d6, 0, len);
2169 d6[0] = exp->hint & 0xff;
2170 d6[1] = exp->hint >> 8;
2171 strcpy ((char *) d6 + 2, exp->name);
2174 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2176 if (include_jmp_stub)
2177 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, tx, td, 0, jmp_byte_count);
2178 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id7, d7, 0, 4);
2179 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2180 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2181 if (!exp->flag_noname)
2182 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id6, d6, 0, len);
2184 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2189 make_singleton_name_imp (const char *import, bfd *parent)
2191 /* Name thunks go to idata$4. */
2197 oname = xmalloc (20);
2198 sprintf (oname, "nmimp%06d.o", tmp_seq2);
2201 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2202 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2203 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2205 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2206 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2209 symtab = xmalloc (3 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2210 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2211 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_imp_"), import, "", id5, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2213 /* We need space for the real thunk and for the null terminator. */
2214 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE * 2);
2215 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE * 2);
2217 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE * 2);
2218 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2221 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2223 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2225 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2230 make_singleton_name_thunk (const char *import, bfd *parent)
2232 /* Name thunks go to idata$4. */
2238 oname = xmalloc (20);
2239 sprintf (oname, "nmth%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2242 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2243 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2244 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2246 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2247 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2250 symtab = xmalloc (3 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2251 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2252 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_nm_thnk_"), import, "", id4, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2253 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_nm_"), import, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2255 /* We need space for the real thunk and for the null terminator. */
2256 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2257 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2259 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2260 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2263 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2265 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2267 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2272 make_import_fixup_mark (arelent *rel)
2274 /* We convert reloc to symbol, for later reference. */
2276 static char *fixup_name = NULL;
2277 static size_t buffer_len = 0;
2279 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
2281 bfd *abfd = bfd_asymbol_bfd (sym);
2282 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
2286 fixup_name = xmalloc (384);
2290 if (strlen (sym->name) + 25 > buffer_len)
2291 /* Assume 25 chars for "__fu" + counter + "_". If counter is
2292 bigger than 20 digits long, we've got worse problems than
2293 overflowing this buffer... */
2296 /* New buffer size is length of symbol, plus 25, but
2297 then rounded up to the nearest multiple of 128. */
2298 buffer_len = ((strlen (sym->name) + 25) + 127) & ~127;
2299 fixup_name = xmalloc (buffer_len);
2302 sprintf (fixup_name, "__fu%d_%s", counter++, sym->name);
2305 bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol (&link_info, abfd, fixup_name, BSF_GLOBAL,
2306 current_sec, /* sym->section, */
2307 rel->address, NULL, TRUE, FALSE, &bh);
2312 /* .section .idata$2
2313 .rva __nm_thnk_SYM (singleton thunk with name of func)
2316 .rva __my_dll_iname (name of dll)
2317 .rva __fuNN_SYM (pointer to reference (address) in text) */
2320 make_import_fixup_entry (const char *name,
2321 const char *fixup_name,
2322 const char *dll_symname,
2330 oname = xmalloc (20);
2331 sprintf (oname, "fu%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2334 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2335 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2336 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2338 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2339 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2342 symtab = xmalloc (6 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2343 id2 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$2", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2345 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_nm_thnk_"), name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2346 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), dll_symname, "_iname", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2347 /* For relocator v2 we have to use the .idata$5 element and not
2349 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2350 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_imp_"), name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2352 quick_symbol (abfd, "", fixup_name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2354 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id2, 20);
2359 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2360 quick_reloc (abfd, 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2361 quick_reloc (abfd, 16, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 3);
2364 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2366 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id2, d2, 0, 20);
2368 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2372 /* .section .rdata_runtime_pseudo_reloc
2374 .rva __fuNN_SYM (pointer to reference (address) in text) */
2377 make_runtime_pseudo_reloc (const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2378 const char *fixup_name,
2379 bfd_vma addend ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2384 unsigned char *rt_rel_d;
2387 oname = xmalloc (20);
2388 sprintf (oname, "rtr%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2391 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2392 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2393 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2395 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2396 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2399 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2401 symtab = xmalloc ((runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init ? 3 : 6) * sizeof (asymbol *));
2405 symtab = xmalloc (2 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2407 rt_rel = quick_section (abfd, ".rdata_runtime_pseudo_reloc",
2408 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2410 quick_symbol (abfd, "", fixup_name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2412 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2415 if (! runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init)
2418 runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init = 1;
2420 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_imp_"), name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2422 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, rt_rel, size);
2423 rt_rel_d = xmalloc (size);
2424 rt_rel->contents = rt_rel_d;
2425 memset (rt_rel_d, 0, size);
2426 quick_reloc (abfd, size - 8, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2427 quick_reloc (abfd, size - 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2428 bfd_put_32 (abfd, bitsize, rt_rel_d + (size - 4));
2430 bfd_put_32 (abfd, 1, rt_rel_d + 8);
2431 save_relocs (rt_rel);
2433 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2435 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, rt_rel, rt_rel_d, 0, size);
2439 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, rt_rel, 8);
2440 rt_rel_d = xmalloc (8);
2441 rt_rel->contents = rt_rel_d;
2442 memset (rt_rel_d, 0, 8);
2444 bfd_put_32 (abfd, addend, rt_rel_d);
2445 quick_reloc (abfd, 4, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2447 save_relocs (rt_rel);
2449 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2451 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, rt_rel, rt_rel_d, 0, 8);
2453 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2458 .rva __pei386_runtime_relocator */
2461 pe_create_runtime_relocator_reference (bfd *parent)
2463 asection *extern_rt_rel;
2464 unsigned char *extern_rt_rel_d;
2468 oname = xmalloc (20);
2469 sprintf (oname, "ertr%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2472 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2473 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2474 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2476 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2477 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2480 symtab = xmalloc (2 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2481 extern_rt_rel = quick_section (abfd, ".rdata", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2483 quick_symbol (abfd, "", U ("_pei386_runtime_relocator"), "", UNDSEC,
2486 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, extern_rt_rel, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2487 extern_rt_rel_d = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2488 extern_rt_rel->contents = extern_rt_rel_d;
2490 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2491 save_relocs (extern_rt_rel);
2493 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2495 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, extern_rt_rel, extern_rt_rel_d, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2497 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2502 pe_create_import_fixup (arelent *rel, asection *s, bfd_vma addend)
2505 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
2506 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *name_thunk_sym;
2507 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *name_imp_sym;
2508 const char *name = sym->name;
2509 char *fixup_name = make_import_fixup_mark (rel);
2511 int need_import_table = 1;
2513 sprintf (buf, U ("_imp_%s"), name);
2514 name_imp_sym = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, 0, 0, 1);
2516 sprintf (buf, U ("_nm_thnk_%s"), name);
2518 name_thunk_sym = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, 0, 0, 1);
2520 /* For version 2 pseudo relocation we don't need to add an import
2521 if the import symbol is already present. */
2522 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2
2524 && name_imp_sym->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
2525 need_import_table = 0;
2527 if (need_import_table == 1
2528 && (!name_thunk_sym || name_thunk_sym->type != bfd_link_hash_defined))
2530 bfd *b = make_singleton_name_thunk (name, link_info.output_bfd);
2531 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2533 /* If we ever use autoimport, we have to cast text section writable.
2534 But not for version 2. */
2535 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc != 2)
2537 config.text_read_only = FALSE;
2538 link_info.output_bfd->flags &= ~WP_TEXT;
2540 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2542 b = make_singleton_name_imp (name, link_info.output_bfd);
2543 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2547 if ((addend == 0 || link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc)
2548 && need_import_table == 1)
2550 extern char * pe_data_import_dll;
2551 char * dll_symname = pe_data_import_dll ? pe_data_import_dll : "unknown";
2553 b = make_import_fixup_entry (name, fixup_name, dll_symname,
2554 link_info.output_bfd);
2555 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2558 if ((link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc != 0 && addend != 0)
2559 || link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2561 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2562 printf ("creating runtime pseudo-reloc entry for %s (addend=%d)\n",
2563 fixup_name, (int) addend);
2565 b = make_runtime_pseudo_reloc (name, fixup_name, addend, rel->howto->bitsize,
2566 link_info.output_bfd);
2567 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2569 if (runtime_pseudo_relocs_created == 0)
2571 b = pe_create_runtime_relocator_reference (link_info.output_bfd);
2572 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2574 runtime_pseudo_relocs_created++;
2576 else if (addend != 0)
2578 einfo (_("%C: variable '%T' can't be auto-imported. Please read the documentation for ld's --enable-auto-import for details.\n"),
2579 s->owner, s, rel->address, sym->name);
2586 pe_dll_generate_implib (def_file *def, const char *impfilename, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2595 dll_filename = (def->name) ? def->name : dll_name;
2596 dll_symname = xstrdup (dll_filename);
2597 for (i = 0; dll_symname[i]; i++)
2598 if (!ISALNUM (dll_symname[i]))
2599 dll_symname[i] = '_';
2601 unlink_if_ordinary (impfilename);
2603 outarch = bfd_openw (impfilename, 0);
2607 /* xgettext:c-format */
2608 einfo (_("%XCan't open .lib file: %s\n"), impfilename);
2612 /* xgettext:c-format */
2613 info_msg (_("Creating library file: %s\n"), impfilename);
2615 bfd_set_format (outarch, bfd_archive);
2616 outarch->has_armap = 1;
2618 /* Work out a reasonable size of things to put onto one line. */
2619 ar_head = make_head (outarch);
2621 /* Iterate the input BFDs, looking for exclude-modules-for-implib. */
2622 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd; ibfd = ibfd->link_next)
2624 /* Iterate the exclude list. */
2625 struct exclude_list_struct *ex;
2627 for (ex = excludes, found = 0; ex && !found; ex = ex->next)
2629 if (ex->type != EXCLUDEFORIMPLIB)
2631 found = (strcmp (ex->string, ibfd->filename) == 0);
2633 /* If it matched, we must open a fresh BFD for it (the original
2634 input BFD is still needed for the DLL's final link) and add
2635 it into the archive member chain. */
2638 bfd *newbfd = bfd_openr (ibfd->my_archive
2639 ? ibfd->my_archive->filename : ibfd->filename, NULL);
2642 einfo (_("%Xbfd_openr %s: %E\n"), ibfd->filename);
2645 if (ibfd->my_archive)
2647 /* Must now iterate through archive until we find the
2648 required member. A minor shame that we'll open the
2649 archive once per member that we require from it, and
2650 leak those archive bfds rather than reuse them. */
2651 bfd *arbfd = newbfd;
2652 if (!bfd_check_format_matches (arbfd, bfd_archive, NULL))
2654 einfo (_("%X%s(%s): can't find member in non-archive file"),
2655 ibfd->my_archive->filename, ibfd->filename);
2659 while ((newbfd = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (arbfd, newbfd)) != 0)
2661 if (strcmp (newbfd->filename, ibfd->filename) == 0)
2666 einfo (_("%X%s(%s): can't find member in archive"),
2667 ibfd->my_archive->filename, ibfd->filename);
2671 newbfd->archive_next = head;
2676 for (i = 0; i < def->num_exports; i++)
2678 /* The import library doesn't know about the internal name. */
2679 char *internal = def->exports[i].internal_name;
2682 /* Don't add PRIVATE entries to import lib. */
2683 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_private)
2685 def->exports[i].internal_name = def->exports[i].name;
2686 n = make_one (def->exports + i, outarch,
2687 ! (def->exports + i)->flag_data);
2688 n->archive_next = head;
2690 def->exports[i].internal_name = internal;
2693 ar_tail = make_tail (outarch);
2695 if (ar_head == NULL || ar_tail == NULL)
2698 /* Now stick them all into the archive. */
2699 ar_head->archive_next = head;
2700 ar_tail->archive_next = ar_head;
2703 if (! bfd_set_archive_head (outarch, head))
2704 einfo ("%Xbfd_set_archive_head: %E\n");
2706 if (! bfd_close (outarch))
2707 einfo ("%Xbfd_close %s: %E\n", impfilename);
2709 while (head != NULL)
2711 bfd *n = head->archive_next;
2718 add_bfd_to_link (bfd *abfd, const char *name, struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
2720 lang_input_statement_type *fake_file;
2722 fake_file = lang_add_input_file (name,
2723 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
2725 fake_file->the_bfd = abfd;
2726 ldlang_add_file (fake_file);
2728 if (!bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd, link_info))
2729 einfo ("%Xaddsym %s: %E\n", name);
2733 pe_process_import_defs (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
2735 def_file_module *module;
2737 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (output_bfd));
2742 for (module = pe_def_file->modules; module; module = module->next)
2746 dll_filename = module->name;
2747 dll_symname = xstrdup (module->name);
2748 for (i = 0; dll_symname[i]; i++)
2749 if (!ISALNUM (dll_symname[i]))
2750 dll_symname[i] = '_';
2754 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_imports; i++)
2755 if (pe_def_file->imports[i].module == module)
2757 def_file_export exp;
2758 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
2759 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name == '@');
2760 /* See if we need this import. */
2761 size_t len = strlen (pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2762 char *name = xmalloc (len + 2 + 6);
2763 bfd_boolean include_jmp_stub = FALSE;
2766 sprintf (name, "%s",
2767 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2769 sprintf (name, "%s%s",U (""),
2770 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2772 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info->hash, name,
2773 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
2775 /* Include the jump stub for <sym> only if the <sym>
2777 if (!blhe || (blhe && blhe->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined))
2780 sprintf (name, "%s%s", "__imp_",
2781 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2783 sprintf (name, "%s%s%s", "__imp_", U (""),
2784 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2786 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info->hash, name,
2787 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
2790 include_jmp_stub = TRUE;
2794 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2800 bfd *ar_head = make_head (output_bfd);
2801 add_bfd_to_link (ar_head, ar_head->filename, link_info);
2804 exp.internal_name = pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name;
2805 exp.name = pe_def_file->imports[i].name;
2806 exp.ordinal = pe_def_file->imports[i].ordinal;
2807 exp.hint = exp.ordinal >= 0 ? exp.ordinal : 0;
2808 exp.flag_private = 0;
2809 exp.flag_constant = 0;
2810 exp.flag_data = pe_def_file->imports[i].data;
2811 exp.flag_noname = exp.name ? 0 : 1;
2812 one = make_one (&exp, output_bfd, (! exp.flag_data) && include_jmp_stub);
2813 add_bfd_to_link (one, one->filename, link_info);
2818 bfd *ar_tail = make_tail (output_bfd);
2819 add_bfd_to_link (ar_tail, ar_tail->filename, link_info);
2826 /* We were handed a *.DLL file. Parse it and turn it into a set of
2827 IMPORTS directives in the def file. Return TRUE if the file was
2828 handled, FALSE if not. */
2831 pe_get16 (bfd *abfd, int where)
2835 bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) where, SEEK_SET);
2836 bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 2, abfd);
2837 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8);
2841 pe_get32 (bfd *abfd, int where)
2845 bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) where, SEEK_SET);
2846 bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 4, abfd);
2847 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8) + (b[2] << 16) + (b[3] << 24);
2853 unsigned char *b = ptr;
2855 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8) + (b[2] << 16) + (b[3] << 24);
2859 pe_implied_import_dll (const char *filename)
2862 bfd_vma pe_header_offset, opthdr_ofs, num_entries, i;
2863 bfd_vma export_rva, export_size, nsections, secptr, expptr;
2864 bfd_vma exp_funcbase;
2865 unsigned char *expdata;
2867 bfd_vma name_rvas, ordinals, nexp, ordbase;
2868 const char *dll_name;
2869 /* Initialization with start > end guarantees that is_data
2870 will not be set by mistake, and avoids compiler warning. */
2871 bfd_vma data_start = 1;
2872 bfd_vma data_end = 0;
2873 bfd_vma rdata_start = 1;
2874 bfd_vma rdata_end = 0;
2875 bfd_vma bss_start = 1;
2876 bfd_vma bss_end = 0;
2878 /* No, I can't use bfd here. kernel32.dll puts its export table in
2879 the middle of the .rdata section. */
2880 dll = bfd_openr (filename, pe_details->target_name);
2883 einfo ("%Xopen %s: %E\n", filename);
2887 /* PEI dlls seem to be bfd_objects. */
2888 if (!bfd_check_format (dll, bfd_object))
2890 einfo ("%X%s: this doesn't appear to be a DLL\n", filename);
2894 /* Get pe_header, optional header and numbers of export entries. */
2895 pe_header_offset = pe_get32 (dll, 0x3c);
2896 opthdr_ofs = pe_header_offset + 4 + 20;
2897 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
2898 num_entries = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 92 + 4 * 4); /* & NumberOfRvaAndSizes. */
2900 num_entries = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 92);
2903 if (num_entries < 1) /* No exports. */
2906 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
2907 export_rva = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 96 + 4 * 4);
2908 export_size = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 100 + 4 * 4);
2910 export_rva = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 96);
2911 export_size = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 100);
2914 nsections = pe_get16 (dll, pe_header_offset + 4 + 2);
2915 secptr = (pe_header_offset + 4 + 20 +
2916 pe_get16 (dll, pe_header_offset + 4 + 16));
2919 /* Get the rva and size of the export section. */
2920 for (i = 0; i < nsections; i++)
2923 bfd_vma secptr1 = secptr + 40 * i;
2924 bfd_vma vaddr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 12);
2925 bfd_vma vsize = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 16);
2926 bfd_vma fptr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 20);
2928 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) secptr1, SEEK_SET);
2929 bfd_bread (sname, (bfd_size_type) 8, dll);
2931 if (vaddr <= export_rva && vaddr + vsize > export_rva)
2933 expptr = fptr + (export_rva - vaddr);
2934 if (export_rva + export_size > vaddr + vsize)
2935 export_size = vsize - (export_rva - vaddr);
2940 /* Scan sections and store the base and size of the
2941 data and bss segments in data/base_start/end. */
2942 for (i = 0; i < nsections; i++)
2944 bfd_vma secptr1 = secptr + 40 * i;
2945 bfd_vma vsize = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 8);
2946 bfd_vma vaddr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 12);
2947 bfd_vma flags = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 36);
2951 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) secptr1 + 0, SEEK_SET);
2952 bfd_bread (sec_name, (bfd_size_type) 8, dll);
2954 if (strcmp(sec_name,".data") == 0)
2957 data_end = vaddr + vsize;
2959 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2960 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
2961 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
2962 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
2964 else if (strcmp(sec_name,".rdata") == 0)
2966 rdata_start = vaddr;
2967 rdata_end = vaddr + vsize;
2969 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2970 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
2971 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
2972 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
2974 else if (strcmp (sec_name,".bss") == 0)
2977 bss_end = vaddr + vsize;
2979 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2980 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
2981 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
2982 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
2986 expdata = xmalloc (export_size);
2987 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) expptr, SEEK_SET);
2988 bfd_bread (expdata, (bfd_size_type) export_size, dll);
2989 erva = (char *) expdata - export_rva;
2991 if (pe_def_file == 0)
2992 pe_def_file = def_file_empty ();
2994 nexp = pe_as32 (expdata + 24);
2995 name_rvas = pe_as32 (expdata + 32);
2996 ordinals = pe_as32 (expdata + 36);
2997 ordbase = pe_as32 (expdata + 16);
2998 exp_funcbase = pe_as32 (expdata + 28);
3000 /* Use internal dll name instead of filename
3001 to enable symbolic dll linking. */
3002 dll_name = erva + pe_as32 (expdata + 12);
3004 /* Check to see if the dll has already been added to
3005 the definition list and if so return without error.
3006 This avoids multiple symbol definitions. */
3007 if (def_get_module (pe_def_file, dll_name))
3009 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3010 printf ("%s is already loaded\n", dll_name);
3014 /* Iterate through the list of symbols. */
3015 for (i = 0; i < nexp; i++)
3017 /* Pointer to the names vector. */
3018 bfd_vma name_rva = pe_as32 (erva + name_rvas + i * 4);
3019 def_file_import *imp;
3020 /* Pointer to the function address vector. */
3021 bfd_vma func_rva = pe_as32 (erva + exp_funcbase + i * 4);
3024 /* Skip unwanted symbols, which are
3025 exported in buggy auto-import releases. */
3026 if (! CONST_STRNEQ (erva + name_rva, "_nm_"))
3028 /* is_data is true if the address is in the data, rdata or bss
3031 (func_rva >= data_start && func_rva < data_end)
3032 || (func_rva >= rdata_start && func_rva < rdata_end)
3033 || (func_rva >= bss_start && func_rva < bss_end);
3035 imp = def_file_add_import (pe_def_file, erva + name_rva,
3037 /* Mark symbol type. */
3038 imp->data = is_data;
3040 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3041 printf ("%s dll-name: %s sym: %s addr: 0x%lx %s\n",
3042 __FUNCTION__, dll_name, erva + name_rva,
3043 (unsigned long) func_rva, is_data ? "(data)" : "");
3051 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (bfd *abfd)
3053 if (pe_use_coff_long_section_names < 0)
3055 if (!bfd_coff_set_long_section_names (abfd, pe_use_coff_long_section_names))
3056 einfo (_("%XError: can't use long section names on this arch\n"));
3059 /* These are the main functions, called from the emulation. The first
3060 is called after the bfds are read, so we can guess at how much space
3061 we need. The second is called after everything is placed, so we
3062 can put the right values in place. */
3065 pe_dll_build_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3067 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3068 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3069 process_def_file (abfd, info);
3071 if (pe_def_file->num_exports == 0 && !info->shared)
3074 generate_edata (abfd, info);
3075 build_filler_bfd (1);
3076 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (filler_bfd);
3080 pe_exe_build_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3082 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3083 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3084 build_filler_bfd (0);
3085 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (filler_bfd);
3089 pe_dll_fill_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3091 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3092 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3093 image_base = pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
3095 generate_reloc (abfd, info);
3098 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, reloc_sz);
3100 /* Resize the sections. */
3101 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
3102 lang_size_sections (NULL, TRUE);
3104 /* Redo special stuff. */
3105 ldemul_after_allocation ();
3107 /* Do the assignments again. */
3108 lang_do_assignments ();
3111 fill_edata (abfd, info);
3113 if (info->shared && !info->pie)
3114 pe_data (abfd)->dll = 1;
3116 edata_s->contents = edata_d;
3117 reloc_s->contents = reloc_d;
3121 pe_exe_fill_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3123 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3124 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3125 image_base = pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
3127 generate_reloc (abfd, info);
3130 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, reloc_sz);
3132 /* Resize the sections. */
3133 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
3134 lang_size_sections (NULL, TRUE);
3136 /* Redo special stuff. */
3137 ldemul_after_allocation ();
3139 /* Do the assignments again. */
3140 lang_do_assignments ();
3142 reloc_s->contents = reloc_d;
3146 pe_bfd_is_dll (bfd *abfd)
3148 return (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object
3150 && pe_data (abfd)->dll);