1 /* Routines to help build PEI-format DLLs (Win32 etc)
2 Copyright 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007,
3 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by DJ Delorie <dj@cygnus.com>
6 This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
26 #include "libiberty.h"
27 #include "safe-ctype.h"
40 #include "coff/internal.h"
41 #include "../bfd/libcoff.h"
47 #define PE_IDATA4_SIZE 8
48 #define PE_IDATA5_SIZE 8
51 #define AOUTSZ PEPAOUTSZ
52 #define PEAOUTHDR PEPAOUTHDR
60 #ifndef PE_IDATA4_SIZE
61 #define PE_IDATA4_SIZE 4
64 #ifndef PE_IDATA5_SIZE
65 #define PE_IDATA5_SIZE 4
68 /* This file turns a regular Windows PE image into a DLL. Because of
69 the complexity of this operation, it has been broken down into a
70 number of separate modules which are all called by the main function
71 at the end of this file. This function is not re-entrant and is
72 normally only called once, so static variables are used to reduce
73 the number of parameters and return values required.
75 See also: ld/emultempl/pe.em and ld/emultempl/pep.em. */
77 /* Auto-import feature by Paul Sokolovsky
81 1. With this feature on, DLL clients can import variables from DLL
82 without any concern from their side (for example, without any source
85 2. This is done completely in bounds of the PE specification (to be fair,
86 there's a place where it pokes nose out of, but in practice it works).
87 So, resulting module can be used with any other PE compiler/linker.
89 3. Auto-import is fully compatible with standard import method and they
90 can be mixed together.
92 4. Overheads: space: 8 bytes per imported symbol, plus 20 for each
93 reference to it; load time: negligible; virtual/physical memory: should be
94 less than effect of DLL relocation, and I sincerely hope it doesn't affect
95 DLL sharability (too much).
99 The obvious and only way to get rid of dllimport insanity is to make client
100 access variable directly in the DLL, bypassing extra dereference. I.e.,
101 whenever client contains something like
105 address of dll_var in the command should be relocated to point into loaded
106 DLL. The aim is to make OS loader do so, and than make ld help with that.
107 Import section of PE made following way: there's a vector of structures
108 each describing imports from particular DLL. Each such structure points
109 to two other parallel vectors: one holding imported names, and one which
110 will hold address of corresponding imported name. So, the solution is
111 de-vectorize these structures, making import locations be sparse and
112 pointing directly into code. Before continuing, it is worth a note that,
113 while authors strives to make PE act ELF-like, there're some other people
114 make ELF act PE-like: elfvector, ;-) .
118 For each reference of data symbol to be imported from DLL (to set of which
119 belong symbols with name <sym>, if __imp_<sym> is found in implib), the
120 import fixup entry is generated. That entry is of type
121 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR and stored in .idata$2 subsection. Each
122 fixup entry contains pointer to symbol's address within .text section
123 (marked with __fuN_<sym> symbol, where N is integer), pointer to DLL name
124 (so, DLL name is referenced by multiple entries), and pointer to symbol
125 name thunk. Symbol name thunk is singleton vector (__nm_th_<symbol>)
126 pointing to IMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME structure (__nm_<symbol>) directly
127 containing imported name. Here comes that "on the edge" problem mentioned
128 above: PE specification rambles that name vector (OriginalFirstThunk)
129 should run in parallel with addresses vector (FirstThunk), i.e. that they
130 should have same number of elements and terminated with zero. We violate
131 this, since FirstThunk points directly into machine code. But in practice,
132 OS loader implemented the sane way: it goes thru OriginalFirstThunk and
133 puts addresses to FirstThunk, not something else. It once again should be
134 noted that dll and symbol name structures are reused across fixup entries
135 and should be there anyway to support standard import stuff, so sustained
136 overhead is 20 bytes per reference. Other question is whether having several
137 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTORS for the same DLL is possible. Answer is yes, it is
138 done even by native compiler/linker (libth32's functions are in fact reside
139 in windows9x kernel32.dll, so if you use it, you have two
140 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTORS for kernel32.dll). Yet other question is whether
141 referencing the same PE structures several times is valid. The answer is why
142 not, prohibiting that (detecting violation) would require more work on
143 behalf of loader than not doing it.
145 See also: ld/emultempl/pe.em and ld/emultempl/pep.em. */
147 static void add_bfd_to_link (bfd *, const char *, struct bfd_link_info *);
149 /* For emultempl/pe.em. */
151 def_file * pe_def_file = 0;
152 int pe_dll_export_everything = 0;
153 int pe_dll_do_default_excludes = 1;
154 int pe_dll_kill_ats = 0;
155 int pe_dll_stdcall_aliases = 0;
156 int pe_dll_warn_dup_exports = 0;
157 int pe_dll_compat_implib = 0;
158 int pe_dll_extra_pe_debug = 0;
160 /* Static variables and types. */
162 static bfd_vma image_base;
163 static bfd *filler_bfd;
164 static struct bfd_section *edata_s, *reloc_s;
165 static unsigned char *edata_d, *reloc_d;
166 static size_t edata_sz, reloc_sz;
167 static int runtime_pseudo_relocs_created = 0;
174 autofilter_entry_type;
178 const char *target_name;
179 const char *object_target;
180 unsigned int imagebase_reloc;
183 bfd_boolean underscored;
184 const autofilter_entry_type* autofilter_symbollist;
188 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbollist_generic[] =
190 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".text") },
191 /* Entry point symbols. */
192 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain") },
193 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup") },
194 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_DllMainCRTStartup") },
195 /* Runtime pseudo-reloc. */
196 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_pei386_runtime_relocator") },
197 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("do_pseudo_reloc") },
201 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbollist_i386[] =
203 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".text") },
204 /* Entry point symbols, and entry hooks. */
205 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_crt0") },
207 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain") },
208 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllEntryPoint") },
209 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup") },
210 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_dll_entry") },
211 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_crt0_common") },
212 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_noncygwin_dll_entry") },
214 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain@12") },
215 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllEntryPoint@0") },
216 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup@12") },
217 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_dll_entry@12") },
218 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_crt0_common@8") },
219 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_noncygwin_dll_entry@12") },
220 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_attach_dll") },
222 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain0") },
223 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain1") },
224 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain2") },
225 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain3") },
226 /* Runtime pseudo-reloc. */
227 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_pei386_runtime_relocator") },
228 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("do_pseudo_reloc") },
229 /* Global vars that should not be exported. */
230 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("impure_ptr") },
231 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_impure_ptr") },
232 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_fmode") },
233 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("environ") },
237 #define PE_ARCH_i386 1
239 #define PE_ARCH_mips 3
240 #define PE_ARCH_arm 4
241 #define PE_ARCH_arm_epoc 5
242 #define PE_ARCH_arm_wince 6
244 static const pe_details_type pe_detail_list[] =
259 autofilter_symbollist_i386
264 16 /* R_SH_IMAGEBASE */,
268 autofilter_symbollist_generic
277 autofilter_symbollist_generic
286 autofilter_symbollist_generic
289 "epoc-pei-arm-little",
290 "epoc-pe-arm-little",
295 autofilter_symbollist_generic
298 "pei-arm-wince-little",
299 "pe-arm-wince-little",
300 2, /* ARM_RVA32 on Windows CE, see bfd/coff-arm.c. */
304 autofilter_symbollist_generic
306 { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, FALSE, NULL }
309 static const pe_details_type *pe_details;
311 /* Do not specify library suffix explicitly, to allow for dllized versions. */
312 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_liblist[] =
314 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libcegcc") },
315 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libcygwin") },
316 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcc") },
317 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libstdc++") },
318 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmingw32") },
319 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmingwex") },
320 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libg2c") },
321 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libsupc++") },
322 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libobjc") },
323 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcj") },
327 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_objlist[] =
329 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt0.o") },
330 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt1.o") },
331 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt2.o") },
332 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("dllcrt1.o") },
333 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("dllcrt2.o") },
334 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt0.o") },
335 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt1.o") },
336 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt2.o") },
337 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crtbegin.o") },
338 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crtend.o") },
342 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbolprefixlist[] =
344 /* _imp_ is treated specially, as it is always underscored. */
345 /* { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_imp_") }, */
346 /* Don't export some c++ symbols. */
347 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__rtti_") },
348 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__builtin_") },
349 /* Don't re-export auto-imported symbols. */
350 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_nm_") },
351 /* Don't export symbols specifying internal DLL layout. */
352 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_head_") },
356 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbolsuffixlist[] =
358 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_iname") },
362 #define U(str) (pe_details->underscored ? "_" str : str)
365 pe_dll_id_target (const char *target)
369 for (i = 0; pe_detail_list[i].target_name; i++)
370 if (strcmp (pe_detail_list[i].target_name, target) == 0
371 || strcmp (pe_detail_list[i].object_target, target) == 0)
373 pe_details = pe_detail_list + i;
376 einfo (_("%XUnsupported PEI architecture: %s\n"), target);
380 /* Helper functions for qsort. Relocs must be sorted so that we can write
381 them out by pages. */
392 reloc_sort (const void *va, const void *vb)
394 bfd_vma a = ((const reloc_data_type *) va)->vma;
395 bfd_vma b = ((const reloc_data_type *) vb)->vma;
397 return (a > b) ? 1 : ((a < b) ? -1 : 0);
401 pe_export_sort (const void *va, const void *vb)
403 const def_file_export *a = va;
404 const def_file_export *b = vb;
406 return strcmp (a->name, b->name);
409 /* Read and process the .DEF file. */
411 /* These correspond to the entries in pe_def_file->exports[]. I use
412 exported_symbol_sections[i] to tag whether or not the symbol was
413 defined, since we can't export symbols we don't have. */
415 static bfd_vma *exported_symbol_offsets;
416 static struct bfd_section **exported_symbol_sections;
417 static int export_table_size;
418 static int count_exported;
419 static int count_exported_byname;
420 static int count_with_ordinals;
421 static const char *dll_name;
422 static int min_ordinal, max_ordinal;
423 static int *exported_symbols;
425 typedef struct exclude_list_struct
428 struct exclude_list_struct *next;
433 static struct exclude_list_struct *excludes = 0;
436 pe_dll_add_excludes (const char *new_excludes, const int type)
439 char *exclude_string;
441 local_copy = xstrdup (new_excludes);
443 exclude_string = strtok (local_copy, ",:");
444 for (; exclude_string; exclude_string = strtok (NULL, ",:"))
446 struct exclude_list_struct *new_exclude;
448 new_exclude = xmalloc (sizeof (struct exclude_list_struct));
449 new_exclude->string = xmalloc (strlen (exclude_string) + 1);
450 strcpy (new_exclude->string, exclude_string);
451 new_exclude->type = type;
452 new_exclude->next = excludes;
453 excludes = new_exclude;
460 is_import (const char* n)
462 return (CONST_STRNEQ (n, "__imp_"));
465 /* abfd is a bfd containing n (or NULL)
466 It can be used for contextual checks. */
469 auto_export (bfd *abfd, def_file *d, const char *n)
472 struct exclude_list_struct *ex;
473 const autofilter_entry_type *afptr;
474 const char * libname = 0;
475 if (abfd && abfd->my_archive)
476 libname = lbasename (abfd->my_archive->filename);
478 for (i = 0; i < d->num_exports; i++)
479 if (strcmp (d->exports[i].name, n) == 0)
482 if (pe_dll_do_default_excludes)
487 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
488 printf ("considering exporting: %s, abfd=%p, abfd->my_arc=%p\n",
489 n, abfd, abfd->my_archive);
491 /* First of all, make context checks:
492 Don't export anything from standard libs. */
495 afptr = autofilter_liblist;
499 if (strncmp (libname, afptr->name, afptr->len) == 0 )
505 /* Next, exclude symbols from certain startup objects. */
507 if (abfd && (p = lbasename (abfd->filename)))
509 afptr = autofilter_objlist;
512 if (strcmp (p, afptr->name) == 0)
518 /* Don't try to blindly exclude all symbols
519 that begin with '__'; this was tried and
520 it is too restrictive. Instead we have
521 a target specific list to use: */
522 afptr = pe_details->autofilter_symbollist;
526 if (strcmp (n, afptr->name) == 0)
532 /* Next, exclude symbols starting with ... */
533 afptr = autofilter_symbolprefixlist;
536 if (strncmp (n, afptr->name, afptr->len) == 0)
542 /* Finally, exclude symbols ending with ... */
544 afptr = autofilter_symbolsuffixlist;
547 if ((len >= afptr->len)
548 /* Add 1 to insure match with trailing '\0'. */
549 && strncmp (n + len - afptr->len, afptr->name,
550 afptr->len + 1) == 0)
557 for (ex = excludes; ex; ex = ex->next)
559 if (ex->type == 1) /* exclude-libs */
562 && ((strcmp (libname, ex->string) == 0)
563 || (strcasecmp ("ALL", ex->string) == 0)))
566 else if (strcmp (n, ex->string) == 0)
574 process_def_file (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
577 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
579 struct bfd_section *s;
580 def_file_export *e = 0;
583 pe_def_file = def_file_empty ();
585 /* First, run around to all the objects looking for the .drectve
586 sections, and push those into the def file too. */
587 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
589 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (b, ".drectve");
593 char *buf = xmalloc (size);
595 bfd_get_section_contents (b, s, buf, 0, size);
596 def_file_add_directive (pe_def_file, buf, size);
601 /* If we are not building a DLL, when there are no exports
602 we do not build an export table at all. */
603 if (!pe_dll_export_everything && pe_def_file->num_exports == 0
607 /* Now, maybe export everything else the default way. */
608 if (pe_dll_export_everything || pe_def_file->num_exports == 0)
610 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
615 symsize = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (b);
616 symbols = xmalloc (symsize);
617 nsyms = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (b, symbols);
619 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; j++)
621 /* We should export symbols which are either global or not
622 anything at all. (.bss data is the latter)
623 We should not export undefined symbols. */
624 if (symbols[j]->section != &bfd_und_section
625 && ((symbols[j]->flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
626 || (symbols[j]->flags == BFD_FORT_COMM_DEFAULT_VALUE)))
628 const char *sn = symbols[j]->name;
630 /* We should not re-export imported stuff. */
636 name = xmalloc (strlen ("__imp_") + strlen (sn) + 1);
637 sprintf (name, "%s%s", "__imp_", sn);
639 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name,
640 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
643 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
647 if (pe_details->underscored && *sn == '_')
650 if (auto_export (b, pe_def_file, sn))
653 p=def_file_add_export (pe_def_file, sn, 0, -1);
654 /* Fill data flag properly, from dlltool.c. */
655 p->flag_data = !(symbols[j]->flags & BSF_FUNCTION);
663 #define NE pe_def_file->num_exports
665 /* Canonicalize the export list. */
668 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
670 if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].name, '@'))
672 /* This will preserve internal_name, which may have been
673 pointing to the same memory as name, or might not
675 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->exports[i].name == '@');
676 char *tmp = xstrdup (pe_def_file->exports[i].name + lead_at);
677 char *tmp_at = strchr (tmp, '@');
682 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: invalid export name\n"),
683 pe_def_file->exports[i].name);
684 pe_def_file->exports[i].name = tmp;
689 if (pe_dll_stdcall_aliases)
691 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
693 if (is_import (pe_def_file->exports[i].name))
696 if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].name, '@'))
698 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->exports[i].name == '@');
699 char *tmp = xstrdup (pe_def_file->exports[i].name + lead_at);
701 *(strchr (tmp, '@')) = 0;
702 if (auto_export (NULL, pe_def_file, tmp))
703 def_file_add_export (pe_def_file, tmp,
704 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name,
712 /* Convenience, but watch out for it changing. */
713 e = pe_def_file->exports;
715 exported_symbol_offsets = xmalloc (NE * sizeof (bfd_vma));
716 exported_symbol_sections = xmalloc (NE * sizeof (struct bfd_section *));
718 memset (exported_symbol_sections, 0, NE * sizeof (struct bfd_section *));
722 count_exported_byname = 0;
723 count_with_ordinals = 0;
725 qsort (pe_def_file->exports, NE, sizeof (pe_def_file->exports[0]),
727 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NE; i++)
729 if (i > 0 && strcmp (e[i].name, e[i - 1].name) == 0)
731 /* This is a duplicate. */
732 if (e[j - 1].ordinal != -1
733 && e[i].ordinal != -1
734 && e[j - 1].ordinal != e[i].ordinal)
736 if (pe_dll_warn_dup_exports)
737 /* xgettext:c-format */
738 einfo (_("%XError, duplicate EXPORT with ordinals: %s (%d vs %d)\n"),
739 e[j - 1].name, e[j - 1].ordinal, e[i].ordinal);
743 if (pe_dll_warn_dup_exports)
744 /* xgettext:c-format */
745 einfo (_("Warning, duplicate EXPORT: %s\n"),
749 if (e[i].ordinal != -1)
750 e[j - 1].ordinal = e[i].ordinal;
751 e[j - 1].flag_private |= e[i].flag_private;
752 e[j - 1].flag_constant |= e[i].flag_constant;
753 e[j - 1].flag_noname |= e[i].flag_noname;
754 e[j - 1].flag_data |= e[i].flag_data;
763 pe_def_file->num_exports = j; /* == NE */
765 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
769 /* Check for forward exports */
770 if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name, '.'))
773 if (!pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_noname)
774 count_exported_byname++;
776 pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward = 1;
778 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
780 if (max_ordinal < pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
781 max_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
782 if (min_ordinal > pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
783 min_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
784 count_with_ordinals++;
790 name = xmalloc (strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 2);
791 if (pe_details->underscored
792 && (*pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name != '@'))
795 strcpy (name + 1, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
798 strcpy (name, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
800 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash,
805 && (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
806 || (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_common)))
809 if (!pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_noname)
810 count_exported_byname++;
812 /* Only fill in the sections. The actual offsets are computed
813 in fill_exported_offsets() after common symbols are laid
815 if (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
816 exported_symbol_sections[i] = blhe->u.def.section;
818 exported_symbol_sections[i] = blhe->u.c.p->section;
820 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
822 if (max_ordinal < pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
823 max_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
824 if (min_ordinal > pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
825 min_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
826 count_with_ordinals++;
829 else if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
831 /* xgettext:c-format */
832 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol not defined\n"),
833 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
837 /* xgettext:c-format */
838 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol wrong type (%d vs %d)\n"),
839 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name,
840 blhe->type, bfd_link_hash_defined);
844 /* xgettext:c-format */
845 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol not found\n"),
846 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
852 /* Build the bfd that will contain .edata and .reloc sections. */
855 build_filler_bfd (int include_edata)
857 lang_input_statement_type *filler_file;
858 filler_file = lang_add_input_file ("dll stuff",
859 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
861 filler_file->the_bfd = filler_bfd = bfd_create ("dll stuff",
862 link_info.output_bfd);
863 if (filler_bfd == NULL
864 || !bfd_set_arch_mach (filler_bfd,
865 bfd_get_arch (link_info.output_bfd),
866 bfd_get_mach (link_info.output_bfd)))
868 einfo ("%X%P: can not create BFD: %E\n");
874 edata_s = bfd_make_section_old_way (filler_bfd, ".edata");
876 || !bfd_set_section_flags (filler_bfd, edata_s,
883 einfo ("%X%P: can not create .edata section: %E\n");
886 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, edata_s, edata_sz);
889 reloc_s = bfd_make_section_old_way (filler_bfd, ".reloc");
891 || !bfd_set_section_flags (filler_bfd, reloc_s,
898 einfo ("%X%P: can not create .reloc section: %E\n");
902 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, 0);
904 ldlang_add_file (filler_file);
907 /* Gather all the exported symbols and build the .edata section. */
910 generate_edata (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
913 int name_table_size = 0;
916 /* First, we need to know how many exported symbols there are,
917 and what the range of ordinals is. */
918 if (pe_def_file->name)
919 dll_name = pe_def_file->name;
922 dll_name = abfd->filename;
924 for (dlnp = dll_name; *dlnp; dlnp++)
925 if (*dlnp == '\\' || *dlnp == '/' || *dlnp == ':')
929 if (count_with_ordinals && max_ordinal > count_exported)
931 if (min_ordinal > max_ordinal - count_exported + 1)
932 min_ordinal = max_ordinal - count_exported + 1;
937 max_ordinal = count_exported;
940 export_table_size = max_ordinal - min_ordinal + 1;
941 exported_symbols = xmalloc (export_table_size * sizeof (int));
942 for (i = 0; i < export_table_size; i++)
943 exported_symbols[i] = -1;
945 /* Now we need to assign ordinals to those that don't have them. */
946 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
948 if (exported_symbol_sections[i] ||
949 pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward)
951 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
953 int ei = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal - min_ordinal;
954 int pi = exported_symbols[ei];
958 /* xgettext:c-format */
959 einfo (_("%XError, ordinal used twice: %d (%s vs %s)\n"),
960 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal,
961 pe_def_file->exports[i].name,
962 pe_def_file->exports[pi].name);
964 exported_symbols[ei] = i;
966 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].name) + 1;
969 /* Reserve space for the forward name. */
970 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward)
972 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 1;
976 next_ordinal = min_ordinal;
977 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
978 if ((exported_symbol_sections[i] ||
979 pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward) &&
980 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal == -1)
982 while (exported_symbols[next_ordinal - min_ordinal] != -1)
985 exported_symbols[next_ordinal - min_ordinal] = i;
986 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal = next_ordinal;
989 /* OK, now we can allocate some memory. */
990 edata_sz = (40 /* directory */
991 + 4 * export_table_size /* addresses */
992 + 4 * count_exported_byname /* name ptrs */
993 + 2 * count_exported_byname /* ordinals */
994 + name_table_size + strlen (dll_name) + 1);
997 /* Fill the exported symbol offsets. The preliminary work has already
998 been done in process_def_file(). */
1001 fill_exported_offsets (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1004 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
1006 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_exports; i++)
1010 name = xmalloc (strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 2);
1011 if (pe_details->underscored
1012 && *pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name != '@')
1015 strcpy (name + 1, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
1018 strcpy (name, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
1020 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash,
1022 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
1024 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
1025 exported_symbol_offsets[i] = blhe->u.def.value;
1032 fill_edata (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1035 unsigned char *edirectory;
1036 unsigned char *eaddresses;
1037 unsigned char *enameptrs;
1038 unsigned char *eordinals;
1044 edata_d = xmalloc (edata_sz);
1046 /* Note use of array pointer math here. */
1047 edirectory = edata_d;
1048 eaddresses = edata_d + 40;
1049 enameptrs = eaddresses + 4 * export_table_size;
1050 eordinals = enameptrs + 4 * count_exported_byname;
1051 enamestr = (char *) eordinals + 2 * count_exported_byname;
1053 #define ERVA(ptr) (((unsigned char *)(ptr) - edata_d) \
1054 + edata_s->output_section->vma - image_base)
1056 memset (edata_d, 0, edata_sz);
1057 bfd_put_32 (abfd, now, edata_d + 4);
1058 if (pe_def_file->version_major != -1)
1060 bfd_put_16 (abfd, pe_def_file->version_major, edata_d + 8);
1061 bfd_put_16 (abfd, pe_def_file->version_minor, edata_d + 10);
1064 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr), edata_d + 12);
1065 strcpy (enamestr, dll_name);
1066 enamestr += strlen (enamestr) + 1;
1067 bfd_put_32 (abfd, min_ordinal, edata_d + 16);
1068 bfd_put_32 (abfd, export_table_size, edata_d + 20);
1069 bfd_put_32 (abfd, count_exported_byname, edata_d + 24);
1070 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (eaddresses), edata_d + 28);
1071 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enameptrs), edata_d + 32);
1072 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (eordinals), edata_d + 36);
1074 fill_exported_offsets (abfd, info);
1076 /* Ok, now for the filling in part.
1077 Scan alphabetically - ie the ordering in the exports[] table,
1078 rather than by ordinal - the ordering in the exported_symbol[]
1079 table. See dlltool.c and:
1080 http://sources.redhat.com/ml/binutils/2003-04/msg00379.html
1081 for more information. */
1083 for (s = 0; s < NE; s++)
1085 struct bfd_section *ssec = exported_symbol_sections[s];
1086 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].ordinal != -1 &&
1087 (pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_forward || ssec != NULL))
1089 int ord = pe_def_file->exports[s].ordinal;
1091 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_forward)
1093 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr),
1094 eaddresses + 4 * (ord - min_ordinal));
1096 strcpy (enamestr, pe_def_file->exports[s].internal_name);
1097 enamestr += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[s].internal_name) + 1;
1101 bfd_vma srva = (exported_symbol_offsets[s]
1102 + ssec->output_section->vma
1103 + ssec->output_offset);
1105 bfd_put_32 (abfd, srva - image_base,
1106 eaddresses + 4 * (ord - min_ordinal));
1109 if (!pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_noname)
1111 char *ename = pe_def_file->exports[s].name;
1113 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr), enameptrs);
1115 strcpy (enamestr, ename);
1116 enamestr += strlen (enamestr) + 1;
1117 bfd_put_16 (abfd, ord - min_ordinal, eordinals);
1119 pe_def_file->exports[s].hint = hint++;
1126 static struct bfd_section *current_sec;
1129 pe_walk_relocs_of_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
1131 int (*cb) (arelent *, asection *))
1136 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
1141 symsize = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (b);
1142 symbols = xmalloc (symsize);
1143 nsyms = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (b, symbols);
1145 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1148 int relsize, nrelocs, i;
1149 int flags = bfd_get_section_flags (b, s);
1151 /* Skip discarded linkonce sections. */
1152 if (flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE
1153 && s->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1158 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (b, s);
1159 relocs = xmalloc (relsize);
1160 nrelocs = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (b, s, relocs, symbols);
1162 for (i = 0; i < nrelocs; i++)
1164 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1166 if (!strcmp (name, sym->name))
1172 /* Warning: the allocated symbols are remembered in BFD and reused
1173 later, so don't free them! */
1174 /* free (symbols); */
1179 /* Gather all the relocations and build the .reloc section. */
1182 generate_reloc (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1185 /* For .reloc stuff. */
1186 reloc_data_type *reloc_data;
1187 int total_relocs = 0;
1189 bfd_vma sec_page = (bfd_vma) -1;
1190 bfd_vma page_ptr, page_count;
1193 struct bfd_section *s;
1196 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
1197 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1198 total_relocs += s->reloc_count;
1200 reloc_data = xmalloc (total_relocs * sizeof (reloc_data_type));
1204 for (bi = 0, b = info->input_bfds; b; bi++, b = b->link_next)
1207 int relsize, nrelocs, i;
1209 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1211 bfd_vma sec_vma = s->output_section->vma + s->output_offset;
1215 /* If it's not loaded, we don't need to relocate it this way. */
1216 if (!(s->output_section->flags & SEC_LOAD))
1219 /* I don't know why there would be a reloc for these, but I've
1220 seen it happen - DJ */
1221 if (s->output_section == &bfd_abs_section)
1224 if (s->output_section->vma == 0)
1226 /* Huh? Shouldn't happen, but punt if it does. */
1227 einfo ("DJ: zero vma section reloc detected: `%s' #%d f=%d\n",
1228 s->output_section->name, s->output_section->index,
1229 s->output_section->flags);
1233 symsize = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (b);
1234 symbols = xmalloc (symsize);
1235 nsyms = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (b, symbols);
1237 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (b, s);
1238 relocs = xmalloc (relsize);
1239 nrelocs = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (b, s, relocs, symbols);
1241 for (i = 0; i < nrelocs; i++)
1243 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
1245 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1246 printf ("rel: %s\n", sym->name);
1248 if (!relocs[i]->howto->pc_relative
1249 && relocs[i]->howto->type != pe_details->imagebase_reloc)
1252 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1254 sym_vma = (relocs[i]->addend
1257 + sym->section->output_offset
1258 + sym->section->output_section->vma);
1259 reloc_data[total_relocs].vma = sec_vma + relocs[i]->address;
1261 #define BITS_AND_SHIFT(bits, shift) (bits * 1000 | shift)
1263 switch BITS_AND_SHIFT (relocs[i]->howto->bitsize,
1264 relocs[i]->howto->rightshift)
1266 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
1267 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (64, 0):
1268 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 10;
1272 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (32, 0):
1273 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 3;
1276 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (16, 0):
1277 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 2;
1280 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (16, 16):
1281 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 4;
1282 /* FIXME: we can't know the symbol's right value
1283 yet, but we probably can safely assume that
1284 CE will relocate us in 64k blocks, so leaving
1286 reloc_data[total_relocs].extra = 0;
1289 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (26, 2):
1290 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 5;
1293 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (24, 2):
1294 /* FIXME: 0 is ARM_26D, it is defined in bfd/coff-arm.c
1295 Those ARM_xxx definitions should go in proper
1297 if (relocs[i]->howto->type == 0
1298 /* Older GNU linkers used 5 instead of 0 for this reloc. */
1299 || relocs[i]->howto->type == 5)
1300 /* This is an ARM_26D reloc, which is an ARM_26 reloc
1301 that has already been fully processed during a
1302 previous link stage, so ignore it here. */
1306 /* xgettext:c-format */
1307 einfo (_("%XError: %d-bit reloc in dll\n"),
1308 relocs[i]->howto->bitsize);
1314 /* Warning: the allocated symbols are remembered in BFD and
1315 reused later, so don't free them! */
1319 /* At this point, we have total_relocs relocation addresses in
1320 reloc_addresses, which are all suitable for the .reloc section.
1321 We must now create the new sections. */
1322 qsort (reloc_data, total_relocs, sizeof (*reloc_data), reloc_sort);
1324 for (i = 0; i < total_relocs; i++)
1326 bfd_vma this_page = (reloc_data[i].vma >> 12);
1328 if (this_page != sec_page)
1330 reloc_sz = (reloc_sz + 3) & ~3; /* 4-byte align. */
1332 sec_page = this_page;
1337 if (reloc_data[i].type == 4)
1341 reloc_sz = (reloc_sz + 3) & ~3; /* 4-byte align. */
1342 reloc_d = xmalloc (reloc_sz);
1343 sec_page = (bfd_vma) -1;
1345 page_ptr = (bfd_vma) -1;
1348 for (i = 0; i < total_relocs; i++)
1350 bfd_vma rva = reloc_data[i].vma - image_base;
1351 bfd_vma this_page = (rva & ~0xfff);
1353 if (this_page != sec_page)
1355 while (reloc_sz & 3)
1356 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1358 if (page_ptr != (bfd_vma) -1)
1359 bfd_put_32 (abfd, reloc_sz - page_ptr, reloc_d + page_ptr + 4);
1361 bfd_put_32 (abfd, this_page, reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1362 page_ptr = reloc_sz;
1364 sec_page = this_page;
1368 bfd_put_16 (abfd, (rva & 0xfff) + (reloc_data[i].type << 12),
1369 reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1372 if (reloc_data[i].type == 4)
1374 bfd_put_16 (abfd, reloc_data[i].extra, reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1381 while (reloc_sz & 3)
1382 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1384 if (page_ptr != (bfd_vma) -1)
1385 bfd_put_32 (abfd, reloc_sz - page_ptr, reloc_d + page_ptr + 4);
1387 while (reloc_sz < reloc_s->size)
1388 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1391 /* Given the exiting def_file structure, print out a .DEF file that
1392 corresponds to it. */
1395 quoteput (char *s, FILE *f, int needs_quotes)
1399 for (cp = s; *cp; cp++)
1414 if (*s == '"' || *s == '\\')
1428 pe_dll_generate_def_file (const char *pe_out_def_filename)
1431 FILE *out = fopen (pe_out_def_filename, "w");
1434 /* xgettext:c-format */
1435 einfo (_("%s: Can't open output def file %s\n"),
1436 program_name, pe_out_def_filename);
1440 if (pe_def_file->name)
1442 if (pe_def_file->is_dll)
1443 fprintf (out, "LIBRARY ");
1445 fprintf (out, "NAME ");
1447 quoteput (pe_def_file->name, out, 1);
1449 if (pe_data (link_info.output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase)
1451 fprintf (out, " BASE=0x");
1452 fprintf_vma (out, ((bfd_vma) pe_data (link_info.output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase));
1454 fprintf (out, "\n");
1457 if (pe_def_file->description)
1459 fprintf (out, "DESCRIPTION ");
1460 quoteput (pe_def_file->description, out, 1);
1461 fprintf (out, "\n");
1464 if (pe_def_file->version_minor != -1)
1465 fprintf (out, "VERSION %d.%d\n", pe_def_file->version_major,
1466 pe_def_file->version_minor);
1467 else if (pe_def_file->version_major != -1)
1468 fprintf (out, "VERSION %d\n", pe_def_file->version_major);
1470 if (pe_def_file->stack_reserve != -1 || pe_def_file->heap_reserve != -1)
1471 fprintf (out, "\n");
1473 if (pe_def_file->stack_commit != -1)
1474 fprintf (out, "STACKSIZE 0x%x,0x%x\n",
1475 pe_def_file->stack_reserve, pe_def_file->stack_commit);
1476 else if (pe_def_file->stack_reserve != -1)
1477 fprintf (out, "STACKSIZE 0x%x\n", pe_def_file->stack_reserve);
1479 if (pe_def_file->heap_commit != -1)
1480 fprintf (out, "HEAPSIZE 0x%x,0x%x\n",
1481 pe_def_file->heap_reserve, pe_def_file->heap_commit);
1482 else if (pe_def_file->heap_reserve != -1)
1483 fprintf (out, "HEAPSIZE 0x%x\n", pe_def_file->heap_reserve);
1485 if (pe_def_file->num_section_defs > 0)
1487 fprintf (out, "\nSECTIONS\n\n");
1489 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_section_defs; i++)
1492 quoteput (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].name, out, 0);
1494 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].class)
1496 fprintf (out, " CLASS ");
1497 quoteput (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].class, out, 0);
1500 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_read)
1501 fprintf (out, " READ");
1503 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_write)
1504 fprintf (out, " WRITE");
1506 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_execute)
1507 fprintf (out, " EXECUTE");
1509 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_shared)
1510 fprintf (out, " SHARED");
1512 fprintf (out, "\n");
1516 if (pe_def_file->num_exports > 0)
1518 fprintf (out, "EXPORTS\n");
1520 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_exports; i++)
1522 def_file_export *e = pe_def_file->exports + i;
1524 quoteput (e->name, out, 0);
1526 if (e->internal_name && strcmp (e->internal_name, e->name))
1528 fprintf (out, " = ");
1529 quoteput (e->internal_name, out, 0);
1532 if (e->ordinal != -1)
1533 fprintf (out, " @%d", e->ordinal);
1535 if (e->flag_private)
1536 fprintf (out, " PRIVATE");
1538 if (e->flag_constant)
1539 fprintf (out, " CONSTANT");
1542 fprintf (out, " NONAME");
1545 fprintf (out, " DATA");
1547 fprintf (out, "\n");
1551 if (pe_def_file->num_imports > 0)
1553 fprintf (out, "\nIMPORTS\n\n");
1555 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_imports; i++)
1557 def_file_import *im = pe_def_file->imports + i;
1560 if (im->internal_name
1561 && (!im->name || strcmp (im->internal_name, im->name)))
1563 quoteput (im->internal_name, out, 0);
1564 fprintf (out, " = ");
1567 quoteput (im->module->name, out, 0);
1571 quoteput (im->name, out, 0);
1573 fprintf (out, "%d", im->ordinal);
1575 fprintf (out, "\n");
1580 fprintf (out, _("; no contents available\n"));
1582 if (fclose (out) == EOF)
1583 /* xgettext:c-format */
1584 einfo (_("%P: Error closing file `%s'\n"), pe_out_def_filename);
1587 /* Generate the import library. */
1589 static asymbol **symtab;
1592 static const char *dll_filename;
1593 static char *dll_symname;
1595 #define UNDSEC (asection *) &bfd_und_section
1598 quick_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name, int flags, int align)
1603 sec = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, name);
1604 bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec, flags | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_KEEP);
1605 bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, sec, align);
1606 /* Remember to undo this before trying to link internally! */
1607 sec->output_section = sec;
1609 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
1610 symtab[symptr++] = sym;
1611 sym->name = sec->name;
1613 sym->flags = BSF_LOCAL;
1620 quick_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1629 char *name = xmalloc (strlen (n1) + strlen (n2) + strlen (n3) + 1);
1634 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
1639 symtab[symptr++] = sym;
1642 static arelent *reltab = 0;
1643 static int relcount = 0, relsize = 0;
1646 quick_reloc (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type address, int which_howto, int symidx)
1648 if (relcount >= relsize - 1)
1652 reltab = xrealloc (reltab, relsize * sizeof (arelent));
1654 reltab = xmalloc (relsize * sizeof (arelent));
1656 reltab[relcount].address = address;
1657 reltab[relcount].addend = 0;
1658 reltab[relcount].howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, which_howto);
1659 reltab[relcount].sym_ptr_ptr = symtab + symidx;
1664 save_relocs (asection *sec)
1668 sec->relocation = reltab;
1669 sec->reloc_count = relcount;
1670 sec->orelocation = xmalloc ((relcount + 1) * sizeof (arelent *));
1671 for (i = 0; i < relcount; i++)
1672 sec->orelocation[i] = sec->relocation + i;
1673 sec->orelocation[relcount] = 0;
1674 sec->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1676 relcount = relsize = 0;
1679 /* .section .idata$2
1680 .global __head_my_dll
1697 make_head (bfd *parent)
1699 asection *id2, *id5, *id4;
1700 unsigned char *d2, *d5, *d4;
1704 oname = xmalloc (20);
1705 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
1708 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
1709 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
1710 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
1712 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
1713 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
1716 symtab = xmalloc (6 * sizeof (asymbol *));
1717 id2 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$2", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1718 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1719 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1720 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", id2, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1721 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), dll_symname, "_iname", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1723 /* OK, pay attention here. I got confused myself looking back at
1724 it. We create a four-byte section to mark the beginning of the
1725 list, and we include an offset of 4 in the section, so that the
1726 pointer to the list points to the *end* of this section, which is
1727 the start of the list of sections from other objects. */
1729 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id2, 20);
1733 d2[0] = d2[16] = PE_IDATA5_SIZE; /* Reloc addend. */
1734 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
1735 quick_reloc (abfd, 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
1736 quick_reloc (abfd, 16, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
1739 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1740 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1742 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1744 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1745 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1747 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1749 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
1751 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id2, d2, 0, 20);
1752 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1753 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1755 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
1759 /* .section .idata$4
1766 .global __my_dll_iname
1771 make_tail (bfd *parent)
1773 asection *id4, *id5, *id7;
1774 unsigned char *d4, *d5, *d7;
1779 oname = xmalloc (20);
1780 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
1783 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
1784 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
1785 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
1787 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
1788 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
1791 symtab = xmalloc (5 * sizeof (asymbol *));
1792 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1793 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1794 id7 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$7", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1795 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), dll_symname, "_iname", id7, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1797 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1798 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1800 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1802 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1803 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1805 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1807 len = strlen (dll_filename) + 1;
1810 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id7, len);
1813 strcpy ((char *) d7, dll_filename);
1814 /* If len was odd, the above
1815 strcpy leaves behind an undefined byte. That is harmless,
1816 but we set it to 0 just so the binary dumps are pretty. */
1819 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
1821 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1822 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1823 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id7, d7, 0, len);
1825 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
1831 .global ___imp_function
1832 .global __imp__function
1834 jmp *__imp__function:
1848 .asciz "function" xlate? (add underscore, kill at) */
1850 static const unsigned char jmp_ix86_bytes[] =
1852 0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90
1860 .dw __imp_function */
1862 static const unsigned char jmp_sh_bytes[] =
1864 0x01, 0xd0, 0x02, 0x60, 0x2b, 0x40, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
1868 lui $t0,<high:__imp_function>
1869 lw $t0,<low:__imp_function>
1873 static const unsigned char jmp_mips_bytes[] =
1875 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x8d,
1876 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
1879 static const unsigned char jmp_arm_bytes[] =
1881 0x00, 0xc0, 0x9f, 0xe5, /* ldr ip, [pc] */
1882 0x00, 0xf0, 0x9c, 0xe5, /* ldr pc, [ip] */
1888 make_one (def_file_export *exp, bfd *parent, bfd_boolean include_jmp_stub)
1890 asection *tx, *id7, *id5, *id4, *id6;
1891 unsigned char *td = NULL, *d7, *d5, *d4, *d6 = NULL;
1895 const unsigned char *jmp_bytes = NULL;
1896 int jmp_byte_count = 0;
1898 /* Include the jump stub section only if it is needed. A jump
1899 stub is needed if the symbol being imported <sym> is a function
1900 symbol and there is at least one undefined reference to that
1901 symbol. In other words, if all the import references to <sym> are
1902 explicitly through _declspec(dllimport) then the jump stub is not
1904 if (include_jmp_stub)
1906 switch (pe_details->pe_arch)
1909 jmp_bytes = jmp_ix86_bytes;
1910 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_ix86_bytes);
1913 jmp_bytes = jmp_sh_bytes;
1914 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_sh_bytes);
1917 jmp_bytes = jmp_mips_bytes;
1918 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_mips_bytes);
1921 case PE_ARCH_arm_epoc:
1922 case PE_ARCH_arm_wince:
1923 jmp_bytes = jmp_arm_bytes;
1924 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_arm_bytes);
1931 oname = xmalloc (20);
1932 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
1935 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
1936 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
1937 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
1939 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
1940 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
1943 symtab = xmalloc (11 * sizeof (asymbol *));
1944 tx = quick_section (abfd, ".text", SEC_CODE|SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1945 id7 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$7", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1946 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1947 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1948 id6 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$6", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1950 if (*exp->internal_name == '@')
1952 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", UNDSEC,
1954 if (include_jmp_stub)
1955 quick_symbol (abfd, "", exp->internal_name, "", tx, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1956 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", exp->internal_name, "", id5,
1958 /* Fastcall applies only to functions,
1959 so no need for auto-import symbol. */
1963 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", UNDSEC,
1965 if (include_jmp_stub)
1966 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), exp->internal_name, "", tx,
1968 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", U (""), exp->internal_name, id5,
1970 /* Symbol to reference ord/name of imported
1971 data symbol, used to implement auto-import. */
1973 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_nm_"), U (""), exp->internal_name, id6,
1976 if (pe_dll_compat_implib)
1977 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("__imp_"), exp->internal_name, "", id5,
1980 if (include_jmp_stub)
1982 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, tx, jmp_byte_count);
1983 td = xmalloc (jmp_byte_count);
1985 memcpy (td, jmp_bytes, jmp_byte_count);
1987 switch (pe_details->pe_arch)
1990 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
1991 quick_reloc (abfd, 2, BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 2);
1993 quick_reloc (abfd, 2, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
1997 quick_reloc (abfd, 8, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2000 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_HI16_S, 2);
2001 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_LO16, 0); /* MIPS_R_PAIR */
2002 quick_reloc (abfd, 4, BFD_RELOC_LO16, 2);
2005 case PE_ARCH_arm_epoc:
2006 case PE_ARCH_arm_wince:
2007 quick_reloc (abfd, 8, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2015 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, tx, 0);
2017 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id7, 4);
2021 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 5);
2024 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2025 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2027 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2029 if (exp->flag_noname)
2031 d5[0] = exp->ordinal;
2032 d5[1] = exp->ordinal >> 8;
2033 d5[PE_IDATA5_SIZE - 1] = 0x80;
2037 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
2041 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2042 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2044 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2046 if (exp->flag_noname)
2048 d4[0] = exp->ordinal;
2049 d4[1] = exp->ordinal >> 8;
2050 d4[PE_IDATA4_SIZE - 1] = 0x80;
2054 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
2058 if (exp->flag_noname)
2061 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id6, 0);
2065 /* { short, asciz } */
2066 len = 2 + strlen (exp->name) + 1;
2069 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id6, len);
2072 memset (d6, 0, len);
2073 d6[0] = exp->hint & 0xff;
2074 d6[1] = exp->hint >> 8;
2075 strcpy ((char *) d6 + 2, exp->name);
2078 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2080 if (include_jmp_stub)
2081 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, tx, td, 0, jmp_byte_count);
2082 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id7, d7, 0, 4);
2083 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2084 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2085 if (!exp->flag_noname)
2086 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id6, d6, 0, len);
2088 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2093 make_singleton_name_thunk (const char *import, bfd *parent)
2095 /* Name thunks go to idata$4. */
2101 oname = xmalloc (20);
2102 sprintf (oname, "nmth%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2105 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2106 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2107 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2109 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2110 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2113 symtab = xmalloc (3 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2114 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2115 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_nm_thnk_"), import, "", id4, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2116 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_nm_"), import, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2118 /* We need space for the real thunk and for the null terminator. */
2119 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2120 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2122 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2123 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2126 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2128 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2130 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2135 make_import_fixup_mark (arelent *rel)
2137 /* We convert reloc to symbol, for later reference. */
2139 static char *fixup_name = NULL;
2140 static size_t buffer_len = 0;
2142 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
2144 bfd *abfd = bfd_asymbol_bfd (sym);
2145 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
2149 fixup_name = xmalloc (384);
2153 if (strlen (sym->name) + 25 > buffer_len)
2154 /* Assume 25 chars for "__fu" + counter + "_". If counter is
2155 bigger than 20 digits long, we've got worse problems than
2156 overflowing this buffer... */
2159 /* New buffer size is length of symbol, plus 25, but
2160 then rounded up to the nearest multiple of 128. */
2161 buffer_len = ((strlen (sym->name) + 25) + 127) & ~127;
2162 fixup_name = xmalloc (buffer_len);
2165 sprintf (fixup_name, "__fu%d_%s", counter++, sym->name);
2168 bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol (&link_info, abfd, fixup_name, BSF_GLOBAL,
2169 current_sec, /* sym->section, */
2170 rel->address, NULL, TRUE, FALSE, &bh);
2175 /* .section .idata$2
2176 .rva __nm_thnk_SYM (singleton thunk with name of func)
2179 .rva __my_dll_iname (name of dll)
2180 .rva __fuNN_SYM (pointer to reference (address) in text) */
2183 make_import_fixup_entry (const char *name,
2184 const char *fixup_name,
2185 const char *dll_symname,
2193 oname = xmalloc (20);
2194 sprintf (oname, "fu%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2197 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2198 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2199 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2201 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2202 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2205 symtab = xmalloc (6 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2206 id2 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$2", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2208 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_nm_thnk_"), name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2209 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), dll_symname, "_iname", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2210 quick_symbol (abfd, "", fixup_name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2212 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id2, 20);
2217 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2218 quick_reloc (abfd, 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2219 quick_reloc (abfd, 16, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 3);
2222 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2224 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id2, d2, 0, 20);
2226 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2230 /* .section .rdata_runtime_pseudo_reloc
2232 .rva __fuNN_SYM (pointer to reference (address) in text) */
2235 make_runtime_pseudo_reloc (const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2236 const char *fixup_name,
2241 unsigned char *rt_rel_d;
2245 oname = xmalloc (20);
2246 sprintf (oname, "rtr%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2249 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2250 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2251 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2253 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2254 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2257 symtab = xmalloc (2 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2258 rt_rel = quick_section (abfd, ".rdata_runtime_pseudo_reloc",
2259 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2261 quick_symbol (abfd, "", fixup_name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2263 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, rt_rel, 8);
2264 rt_rel_d = xmalloc (8);
2265 rt_rel->contents = rt_rel_d;
2266 memset (rt_rel_d, 0, 8);
2267 bfd_put_32 (abfd, addend, rt_rel_d);
2269 quick_reloc (abfd, 4, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2270 save_relocs (rt_rel);
2272 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2274 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, rt_rel, rt_rel_d, 0, 8);
2276 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2281 .rva __pei386_runtime_relocator */
2284 pe_create_runtime_relocator_reference (bfd *parent)
2286 asection *extern_rt_rel;
2287 unsigned char *extern_rt_rel_d;
2291 oname = xmalloc (20);
2292 sprintf (oname, "ertr%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2295 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2296 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2297 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2299 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2300 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2303 symtab = xmalloc (2 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2304 extern_rt_rel = quick_section (abfd, ".rdata", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2306 quick_symbol (abfd, "", U ("_pei386_runtime_relocator"), "", UNDSEC,
2309 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, extern_rt_rel, 4);
2310 extern_rt_rel_d = xmalloc (4);
2311 extern_rt_rel->contents = extern_rt_rel_d;
2313 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2314 save_relocs (extern_rt_rel);
2316 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2318 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, extern_rt_rel, extern_rt_rel_d, 0, 4);
2320 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2325 pe_create_import_fixup (arelent *rel, asection *s, int addend)
2328 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
2329 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *name_thunk_sym;
2330 const char *name = sym->name;
2331 char *fixup_name = make_import_fixup_mark (rel);
2334 sprintf (buf, U ("_nm_thnk_%s"), name);
2336 name_thunk_sym = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, 0, 0, 1);
2338 if (!name_thunk_sym || name_thunk_sym->type != bfd_link_hash_defined)
2340 bfd *b = make_singleton_name_thunk (name, link_info.output_bfd);
2341 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2343 /* If we ever use autoimport, we have to cast text section writable. */
2344 config.text_read_only = FALSE;
2345 link_info.output_bfd->flags &= ~WP_TEXT;
2348 if (addend == 0 || link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc)
2350 extern char * pe_data_import_dll;
2351 char * dll_symname = pe_data_import_dll ? pe_data_import_dll : "unknown";
2353 b = make_import_fixup_entry (name, fixup_name, dll_symname,
2354 link_info.output_bfd);
2355 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2360 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc)
2362 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2363 printf ("creating runtime pseudo-reloc entry for %s (addend=%d)\n",
2364 fixup_name, addend);
2365 b = make_runtime_pseudo_reloc (name, fixup_name, addend,
2366 link_info.output_bfd);
2367 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2369 if (runtime_pseudo_relocs_created == 0)
2371 b = pe_create_runtime_relocator_reference (link_info.output_bfd);
2372 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2374 runtime_pseudo_relocs_created++;
2378 einfo (_("%C: variable '%T' can't be auto-imported. Please read the documentation for ld's --enable-auto-import for details.\n"),
2379 s->owner, s, rel->address, sym->name);
2387 pe_dll_generate_implib (def_file *def, const char *impfilename)
2395 dll_filename = (def->name) ? def->name : dll_name;
2396 dll_symname = xstrdup (dll_filename);
2397 for (i = 0; dll_symname[i]; i++)
2398 if (!ISALNUM (dll_symname[i]))
2399 dll_symname[i] = '_';
2401 unlink_if_ordinary (impfilename);
2403 outarch = bfd_openw (impfilename, 0);
2407 /* xgettext:c-format */
2408 einfo (_("%XCan't open .lib file: %s\n"), impfilename);
2412 /* xgettext:c-format */
2413 info_msg (_("Creating library file: %s\n"), impfilename);
2415 bfd_set_format (outarch, bfd_archive);
2416 outarch->has_armap = 1;
2418 /* Work out a reasonable size of things to put onto one line. */
2419 ar_head = make_head (outarch);
2421 for (i = 0; i < def->num_exports; i++)
2423 /* The import library doesn't know about the internal name. */
2424 char *internal = def->exports[i].internal_name;
2427 /* Don't add PRIVATE entries to import lib. */
2428 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_private)
2430 def->exports[i].internal_name = def->exports[i].name;
2431 n = make_one (def->exports + i, outarch,
2432 ! (def->exports + i)->flag_data);
2433 n->archive_next = head;
2435 def->exports[i].internal_name = internal;
2438 ar_tail = make_tail (outarch);
2440 if (ar_head == NULL || ar_tail == NULL)
2443 /* Now stick them all into the archive. */
2444 ar_head->archive_next = head;
2445 ar_tail->archive_next = ar_head;
2448 if (! bfd_set_archive_head (outarch, head))
2449 einfo ("%Xbfd_set_archive_head: %E\n");
2451 if (! bfd_close (outarch))
2452 einfo ("%Xbfd_close %s: %E\n", impfilename);
2454 while (head != NULL)
2456 bfd *n = head->archive_next;
2463 add_bfd_to_link (bfd *abfd, const char *name, struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
2465 lang_input_statement_type *fake_file;
2467 fake_file = lang_add_input_file (name,
2468 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
2470 fake_file->the_bfd = abfd;
2471 ldlang_add_file (fake_file);
2473 if (!bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd, link_info))
2474 einfo ("%Xaddsym %s: %E\n", name);
2478 pe_process_import_defs (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
2480 def_file_module *module;
2482 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (output_bfd));
2487 for (module = pe_def_file->modules; module; module = module->next)
2491 dll_filename = module->name;
2492 dll_symname = xstrdup (module->name);
2493 for (i = 0; dll_symname[i]; i++)
2494 if (!ISALNUM (dll_symname[i]))
2495 dll_symname[i] = '_';
2499 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_imports; i++)
2500 if (pe_def_file->imports[i].module == module)
2502 def_file_export exp;
2503 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
2504 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name == '@');
2505 /* See if we need this import. */
2506 size_t len = strlen (pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2507 char *name = xmalloc (len + 2 + 6);
2508 bfd_boolean include_jmp_stub = FALSE;
2511 sprintf (name, "%s",
2512 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2514 sprintf (name, "%s%s",U (""),
2515 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2517 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info->hash, name,
2518 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
2520 /* Include the jump stub for <sym> only if the <sym>
2522 if (!blhe || (blhe && blhe->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined))
2525 sprintf (name, "%s%s", "__imp_",
2526 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2528 sprintf (name, "%s%s%s", "__imp_", U (""),
2529 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2531 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info->hash, name,
2532 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
2535 include_jmp_stub = TRUE;
2539 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2545 bfd *ar_head = make_head (output_bfd);
2546 add_bfd_to_link (ar_head, ar_head->filename, link_info);
2549 exp.internal_name = pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name;
2550 exp.name = pe_def_file->imports[i].name;
2551 exp.ordinal = pe_def_file->imports[i].ordinal;
2552 exp.hint = exp.ordinal >= 0 ? exp.ordinal : 0;
2553 exp.flag_private = 0;
2554 exp.flag_constant = 0;
2555 exp.flag_data = pe_def_file->imports[i].data;
2556 exp.flag_noname = exp.name ? 0 : 1;
2557 one = make_one (&exp, output_bfd, (! exp.flag_data) && include_jmp_stub);
2558 add_bfd_to_link (one, one->filename, link_info);
2563 bfd *ar_tail = make_tail (output_bfd);
2564 add_bfd_to_link (ar_tail, ar_tail->filename, link_info);
2571 /* We were handed a *.DLL file. Parse it and turn it into a set of
2572 IMPORTS directives in the def file. Return TRUE if the file was
2573 handled, FALSE if not. */
2576 pe_get16 (bfd *abfd, int where)
2580 bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) where, SEEK_SET);
2581 bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 2, abfd);
2582 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8);
2586 pe_get32 (bfd *abfd, int where)
2590 bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) where, SEEK_SET);
2591 bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 4, abfd);
2592 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8) + (b[2] << 16) + (b[3] << 24);
2598 unsigned char *b = ptr;
2600 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8) + (b[2] << 16) + (b[3] << 24);
2604 pe_implied_import_dll (const char *filename)
2607 bfd_vma pe_header_offset, opthdr_ofs, num_entries, i;
2608 bfd_vma export_rva, export_size, nsections, secptr, expptr;
2609 bfd_vma exp_funcbase;
2610 unsigned char *expdata;
2612 bfd_vma name_rvas, ordinals, nexp, ordbase;
2613 const char *dll_name;
2614 /* Initialization with start > end guarantees that is_data
2615 will not be set by mistake, and avoids compiler warning. */
2616 bfd_vma data_start = 1;
2617 bfd_vma data_end = 0;
2618 bfd_vma rdata_start = 1;
2619 bfd_vma rdata_end = 0;
2620 bfd_vma bss_start = 1;
2621 bfd_vma bss_end = 0;
2623 /* No, I can't use bfd here. kernel32.dll puts its export table in
2624 the middle of the .rdata section. */
2625 dll = bfd_openr (filename, pe_details->target_name);
2628 einfo ("%Xopen %s: %E\n", filename);
2632 /* PEI dlls seem to be bfd_objects. */
2633 if (!bfd_check_format (dll, bfd_object))
2635 einfo ("%X%s: this doesn't appear to be a DLL\n", filename);
2639 /* Get pe_header, optional header and numbers of export entries. */
2640 pe_header_offset = pe_get32 (dll, 0x3c);
2641 opthdr_ofs = pe_header_offset + 4 + 20;
2642 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
2643 num_entries = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 92 + 4 * 4); /* & NumberOfRvaAndSizes. */
2645 num_entries = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 92);
2648 if (num_entries < 1) /* No exports. */
2651 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
2652 export_rva = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 96 + 4 * 4);
2653 export_size = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 100 + 4 * 4);
2655 export_rva = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 96);
2656 export_size = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 100);
2659 nsections = pe_get16 (dll, pe_header_offset + 4 + 2);
2660 secptr = (pe_header_offset + 4 + 20 +
2661 pe_get16 (dll, pe_header_offset + 4 + 16));
2664 /* Get the rva and size of the export section. */
2665 for (i = 0; i < nsections; i++)
2668 bfd_vma secptr1 = secptr + 40 * i;
2669 bfd_vma vaddr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 12);
2670 bfd_vma vsize = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 16);
2671 bfd_vma fptr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 20);
2673 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) secptr1, SEEK_SET);
2674 bfd_bread (sname, (bfd_size_type) 8, dll);
2676 if (vaddr <= export_rva && vaddr + vsize > export_rva)
2678 expptr = fptr + (export_rva - vaddr);
2679 if (export_rva + export_size > vaddr + vsize)
2680 export_size = vsize - (export_rva - vaddr);
2685 /* Scan sections and store the base and size of the
2686 data and bss segments in data/base_start/end. */
2687 for (i = 0; i < nsections; i++)
2689 bfd_vma secptr1 = secptr + 40 * i;
2690 bfd_vma vsize = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 8);
2691 bfd_vma vaddr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 12);
2692 bfd_vma flags = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 36);
2696 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) secptr1 + 0, SEEK_SET);
2697 bfd_bread (sec_name, (bfd_size_type) 8, dll);
2699 if (strcmp(sec_name,".data") == 0)
2702 data_end = vaddr + vsize;
2704 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2705 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
2706 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
2707 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
2709 else if (strcmp(sec_name,".rdata") == 0)
2711 rdata_start = vaddr;
2712 rdata_end = vaddr + vsize;
2714 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2715 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
2716 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
2717 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
2719 else if (strcmp (sec_name,".bss") == 0)
2722 bss_end = vaddr + vsize;
2724 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2725 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
2726 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
2727 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
2731 expdata = xmalloc (export_size);
2732 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) expptr, SEEK_SET);
2733 bfd_bread (expdata, (bfd_size_type) export_size, dll);
2734 erva = (char *) expdata - export_rva;
2736 if (pe_def_file == 0)
2737 pe_def_file = def_file_empty ();
2739 nexp = pe_as32 (expdata + 24);
2740 name_rvas = pe_as32 (expdata + 32);
2741 ordinals = pe_as32 (expdata + 36);
2742 ordbase = pe_as32 (expdata + 16);
2743 exp_funcbase = pe_as32 (expdata + 28);
2745 /* Use internal dll name instead of filename
2746 to enable symbolic dll linking. */
2747 dll_name = erva + pe_as32 (expdata + 12);
2749 /* Check to see if the dll has already been added to
2750 the definition list and if so return without error.
2751 This avoids multiple symbol definitions. */
2752 if (def_get_module (pe_def_file, dll_name))
2754 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2755 printf ("%s is already loaded\n", dll_name);
2759 /* Iterate through the list of symbols. */
2760 for (i = 0; i < nexp; i++)
2762 /* Pointer to the names vector. */
2763 bfd_vma name_rva = pe_as32 (erva + name_rvas + i * 4);
2764 def_file_import *imp;
2765 /* Pointer to the function address vector. */
2766 bfd_vma func_rva = pe_as32 (erva + exp_funcbase + i * 4);
2769 /* Skip unwanted symbols, which are
2770 exported in buggy auto-import releases. */
2771 if (! CONST_STRNEQ (erva + name_rva, "_nm_"))
2773 /* is_data is true if the address is in the data, rdata or bss
2776 (func_rva >= data_start && func_rva < data_end)
2777 || (func_rva >= rdata_start && func_rva < rdata_end)
2778 || (func_rva >= bss_start && func_rva < bss_end);
2780 imp = def_file_add_import (pe_def_file, erva + name_rva,
2782 /* Mark symbol type. */
2783 imp->data = is_data;
2785 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2786 printf ("%s dll-name: %s sym: %s addr: 0x%lx %s\n",
2787 __FUNCTION__, dll_name, erva + name_rva,
2788 (unsigned long) func_rva, is_data ? "(data)" : "");
2795 /* These are the main functions, called from the emulation. The first
2796 is called after the bfds are read, so we can guess at how much space
2797 we need. The second is called after everything is placed, so we
2798 can put the right values in place. */
2801 pe_dll_build_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2803 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
2804 process_def_file (abfd, info);
2806 if (pe_def_file->num_exports == 0 && !info->shared)
2809 generate_edata (abfd, info);
2810 build_filler_bfd (1);
2814 pe_exe_build_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2816 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
2817 build_filler_bfd (0);
2821 pe_dll_fill_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2823 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
2824 image_base = pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
2826 generate_reloc (abfd, info);
2829 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, reloc_sz);
2831 /* Resize the sections. */
2832 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
2833 lang_size_sections (NULL, TRUE);
2835 /* Redo special stuff. */
2836 ldemul_after_allocation ();
2838 /* Do the assignments again. */
2839 lang_do_assignments ();
2842 fill_edata (abfd, info);
2844 if (info->shared && !info->pie)
2845 pe_data (abfd)->dll = 1;
2847 edata_s->contents = edata_d;
2848 reloc_s->contents = reloc_d;
2852 pe_exe_fill_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2854 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
2855 image_base = pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
2857 generate_reloc (abfd, info);
2860 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, reloc_sz);
2862 /* Resize the sections. */
2863 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
2864 lang_size_sections (NULL, TRUE);
2866 /* Redo special stuff. */
2867 ldemul_after_allocation ();
2869 /* Do the assignments again. */
2870 lang_do_assignments ();
2872 reloc_s->contents = reloc_d;
2876 pe_bfd_is_dll (bfd *abfd)
2878 return (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object
2880 && pe_data (abfd)->dll);