Revert my last change since it has not been approved.
[platform/upstream/binutils.git] / ld / lexsup.c
1 /* Parse options for the GNU linker.
2    Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
3    2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
4    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6    This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
7
8    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11    (at your option) any later version.
12
13    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16    GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
22
23 #include "sysdep.h"
24 #include "bfd.h"
25 #include "bfdver.h"
26 #include "libiberty.h"
27 #include <stdio.h>
28 #include <string.h>
29 #include "safe-ctype.h"
30 #include "getopt.h"
31 #include "bfdlink.h"
32 #include "ld.h"
33 #include "ldmain.h"
34 #include "ldmisc.h"
35 #include "ldexp.h"
36 #include "ldlang.h"
37 #include <ldgram.h>
38 #include "ldlex.h"
39 #include "ldfile.h"
40 #include "ldver.h"
41 #include "ldemul.h"
42 #include "demangle.h"
43
44 #ifndef PATH_SEPARATOR
45 #if defined (__MSDOS__) || (defined (_WIN32) && ! defined (__CYGWIN32__))
46 #define PATH_SEPARATOR ';'
47 #else
48 #define PATH_SEPARATOR ':'
49 #endif
50 #endif
51
52 /* Somewhere above, sys/stat.h got included . . . .  */
53 #if !defined(S_ISDIR) && defined(S_IFDIR)
54 #define S_ISDIR(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
55 #endif
56
57 static void set_default_dirlist (char *);
58 static void set_section_start (char *, char *);
59 static void set_segment_start (const char *, char *);
60 static void help (void);
61
62 /* Non-zero if we are processing a --defsym from the command line.  */
63 int parsing_defsym = 0;
64
65 /* Codes used for the long options with no short synonyms.  150 isn't
66    special; it's just an arbitrary non-ASCII char value.  */
67 enum option_values
68 {
69   OPTION_ASSERT = 150,
70   OPTION_CALL_SHARED,
71   OPTION_CREF,
72   OPTION_DEFSYM,
73   OPTION_DEMANGLE,
74   OPTION_DYNAMIC_LINKER,
75   OPTION_SYSROOT,
76   OPTION_EB,
77   OPTION_EL,
78   OPTION_EMBEDDED_RELOCS,
79   OPTION_EXPORT_DYNAMIC,
80   OPTION_HELP,
81   OPTION_IGNORE,
82   OPTION_MAP,
83   OPTION_NO_DEMANGLE,
84   OPTION_NO_KEEP_MEMORY,
85   OPTION_NO_WARN_MISMATCH,
86   OPTION_NO_WARN_SEARCH_MISMATCH,
87   OPTION_NOINHIBIT_EXEC,
88   OPTION_NON_SHARED,
89   OPTION_NO_WHOLE_ARCHIVE,
90   OPTION_OFORMAT,
91   OPTION_RELAX,
92   OPTION_RETAIN_SYMBOLS_FILE,
93   OPTION_RPATH,
94   OPTION_RPATH_LINK,
95   OPTION_SHARED,
96   OPTION_SONAME,
97   OPTION_SORT_COMMON,
98   OPTION_SORT_SECTION,
99   OPTION_STATS,
100   OPTION_SYMBOLIC,
101   OPTION_SYMBOLIC_FUNCTIONS,
102   OPTION_TASK_LINK,
103   OPTION_TBSS,
104   OPTION_TDATA,
105   OPTION_TTEXT,
106   OPTION_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT,
107   OPTION_UR,
108   OPTION_VERBOSE,
109   OPTION_VERSION,
110   OPTION_VERSION_SCRIPT,
111   OPTION_VERSION_EXPORTS_SECTION,
112   OPTION_DYNAMIC_LIST,
113   OPTION_DYNAMIC_LIST_CPP_NEW,
114   OPTION_DYNAMIC_LIST_CPP_TYPEINFO,
115   OPTION_DYNAMIC_LIST_DATA,
116   OPTION_WARN_COMMON,
117   OPTION_WARN_CONSTRUCTORS,
118   OPTION_WARN_FATAL,
119   OPTION_NO_WARN_FATAL,
120   OPTION_WARN_MULTIPLE_GP,
121   OPTION_WARN_ONCE,
122   OPTION_WARN_SECTION_ALIGN,
123   OPTION_SPLIT_BY_RELOC,
124   OPTION_SPLIT_BY_FILE ,
125   OPTION_WHOLE_ARCHIVE,
126   OPTION_ADD_NEEDED,
127   OPTION_NO_ADD_NEEDED,
128   OPTION_AS_NEEDED,
129   OPTION_NO_AS_NEEDED,
130   OPTION_WRAP,
131   OPTION_FORCE_EXE_SUFFIX,
132   OPTION_GC_SECTIONS,
133   OPTION_NO_GC_SECTIONS,
134   OPTION_PRINT_GC_SECTIONS,
135   OPTION_NO_PRINT_GC_SECTIONS,
136   OPTION_HASH_SIZE,
137   OPTION_CHECK_SECTIONS,
138   OPTION_NO_CHECK_SECTIONS,
139   OPTION_NO_UNDEFINED,
140   OPTION_INIT,
141   OPTION_FINI,
142   OPTION_SECTION_START,
143   OPTION_UNIQUE,
144   OPTION_TARGET_HELP,
145   OPTION_ALLOW_SHLIB_UNDEFINED,
146   OPTION_NO_ALLOW_SHLIB_UNDEFINED,
147   OPTION_ALLOW_MULTIPLE_DEFINITION,
148   OPTION_NO_UNDEFINED_VERSION,
149   OPTION_DEFAULT_SYMVER,
150   OPTION_DEFAULT_IMPORTED_SYMVER,
151   OPTION_DISCARD_NONE,
152   OPTION_SPARE_DYNAMIC_TAGS,
153   OPTION_NO_DEFINE_COMMON,
154   OPTION_NOSTDLIB,
155   OPTION_NO_OMAGIC,
156   OPTION_STRIP_DISCARDED,
157   OPTION_NO_STRIP_DISCARDED,
158   OPTION_ACCEPT_UNKNOWN_INPUT_ARCH,
159   OPTION_NO_ACCEPT_UNKNOWN_INPUT_ARCH,
160   OPTION_PIE,
161   OPTION_UNRESOLVED_SYMBOLS,
162   OPTION_WARN_UNRESOLVED_SYMBOLS,
163   OPTION_ERROR_UNRESOLVED_SYMBOLS,
164   OPTION_WARN_SHARED_TEXTREL,
165   OPTION_REDUCE_MEMORY_OVERHEADS,
166   OPTION_DEFAULT_SCRIPT
167 };
168
169 /* The long options.  This structure is used for both the option
170    parsing and the help text.  */
171
172 struct ld_option
173 {
174   /* The long option information.  */
175   struct option opt;
176   /* The short option with the same meaning ('\0' if none).  */
177   char shortopt;
178   /* The name of the argument (NULL if none).  */
179   const char *arg;
180   /* The documentation string.  If this is NULL, this is a synonym for
181      the previous option.  */
182   const char *doc;
183   enum {
184     /* Use one dash before long option name.  */
185     ONE_DASH,
186     /* Use two dashes before long option name.  */
187     TWO_DASHES,
188     /* Only accept two dashes before the long option name.
189        This is an overloading of the use of this enum, since originally it
190        was only intended to tell the --help display function how to display
191        the long option name.  This feature was added in order to resolve
192        the confusion about the -omagic command line switch.  Is it setting
193        the output file name to "magic" or is it setting the NMAGIC flag on
194        the output ?  It has been decided that it is setting the output file
195        name, and that if you want to set the NMAGIC flag you should use -N
196        or --omagic.  */
197     EXACTLY_TWO_DASHES,
198     /* Don't mention this option in --help output.  */
199     NO_HELP
200   } control;
201 };
202
203 static const struct ld_option ld_options[] =
204 {
205   { {NULL, required_argument, NULL, '\0'},
206     'a', N_("KEYWORD"), N_("Shared library control for HP/UX compatibility"),
207     ONE_DASH },
208   { {"architecture", required_argument, NULL, 'A'},
209     'A', N_("ARCH"), N_("Set architecture") , TWO_DASHES },
210   { {"format", required_argument, NULL, 'b'},
211     'b', N_("TARGET"), N_("Specify target for following input files"),
212     TWO_DASHES },
213   { {"mri-script", required_argument, NULL, 'c'},
214     'c', N_("FILE"), N_("Read MRI format linker script"), TWO_DASHES },
215   { {"dc", no_argument, NULL, 'd'},
216     'd', NULL, N_("Force common symbols to be defined"), ONE_DASH },
217   { {"dp", no_argument, NULL, 'd'},
218     '\0', NULL, NULL, ONE_DASH },
219   { {"entry", required_argument, NULL, 'e'},
220     'e', N_("ADDRESS"), N_("Set start address"), TWO_DASHES },
221   { {"export-dynamic", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_EXPORT_DYNAMIC},
222     'E', NULL, N_("Export all dynamic symbols"), TWO_DASHES },
223   { {"EB", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_EB},
224     '\0', NULL, N_("Link big-endian objects"), ONE_DASH },
225   { {"EL", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_EL},
226     '\0', NULL, N_("Link little-endian objects"), ONE_DASH },
227   { {"auxiliary", required_argument, NULL, 'f'},
228     'f', N_("SHLIB"), N_("Auxiliary filter for shared object symbol table"),
229     TWO_DASHES },
230   { {"filter", required_argument, NULL, 'F'},
231     'F', N_("SHLIB"), N_("Filter for shared object symbol table"),
232     TWO_DASHES },
233   { {NULL, no_argument, NULL, '\0'},
234     'g', NULL, N_("Ignored"), ONE_DASH },
235   { {"gpsize", required_argument, NULL, 'G'},
236     'G', N_("SIZE"), N_("Small data size (if no size, same as --shared)"),
237     TWO_DASHES },
238   { {"soname", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_SONAME},
239     'h', N_("FILENAME"), N_("Set internal name of shared library"), ONE_DASH },
240   { {"dynamic-linker", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_DYNAMIC_LINKER},
241     'I', N_("PROGRAM"), N_("Set PROGRAM as the dynamic linker to use"),
242     TWO_DASHES },
243   { {"library", required_argument, NULL, 'l'},
244     'l', N_("LIBNAME"), N_("Search for library LIBNAME"), TWO_DASHES },
245   { {"library-path", required_argument, NULL, 'L'},
246     'L', N_("DIRECTORY"), N_("Add DIRECTORY to library search path"),
247     TWO_DASHES },
248   { {"sysroot=<DIRECTORY>", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_SYSROOT},
249     '\0', NULL, N_("Override the default sysroot location"), TWO_DASHES },
250   { {NULL, required_argument, NULL, '\0'},
251     'm', N_("EMULATION"), N_("Set emulation"), ONE_DASH },
252   { {"print-map", no_argument, NULL, 'M'},
253     'M', NULL, N_("Print map file on standard output"), TWO_DASHES },
254   { {"nmagic", no_argument, NULL, 'n'},
255     'n', NULL, N_("Do not page align data"), TWO_DASHES },
256   { {"omagic", no_argument, NULL, 'N'},
257     'N', NULL, N_("Do not page align data, do not make text readonly"),
258     EXACTLY_TWO_DASHES },
259   { {"no-omagic", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_OMAGIC},
260     '\0', NULL, N_("Page align data, make text readonly"),
261     EXACTLY_TWO_DASHES },
262   { {"output", required_argument, NULL, 'o'},
263     'o', N_("FILE"), N_("Set output file name"), EXACTLY_TWO_DASHES },
264   { {NULL, required_argument, NULL, '\0'},
265     'O', NULL, N_("Optimize output file"), ONE_DASH },
266   { {"Qy", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_IGNORE},
267     '\0', NULL, N_("Ignored for SVR4 compatibility"), ONE_DASH },
268   { {"emit-relocs", no_argument, NULL, 'q'},
269     'q', NULL, "Generate relocations in final output", TWO_DASHES },
270   { {"relocatable", no_argument, NULL, 'r'},
271     'r', NULL, N_("Generate relocatable output"), TWO_DASHES },
272   { {NULL, no_argument, NULL, '\0'},
273     'i', NULL, NULL, ONE_DASH },
274   { {"just-symbols", required_argument, NULL, 'R'},
275     'R', N_("FILE"), N_("Just link symbols (if directory, same as --rpath)"),
276     TWO_DASHES },
277   { {"strip-all", no_argument, NULL, 's'},
278     's', NULL, N_("Strip all symbols"), TWO_DASHES },
279   { {"strip-debug", no_argument, NULL, 'S'},
280     'S', NULL, N_("Strip debugging symbols"), TWO_DASHES },
281   { {"strip-discarded", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_STRIP_DISCARDED},
282     '\0', NULL, N_("Strip symbols in discarded sections"), TWO_DASHES },
283   { {"no-strip-discarded", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_STRIP_DISCARDED},
284     '\0', NULL, N_("Do not strip symbols in discarded sections"), TWO_DASHES },
285   { {"trace", no_argument, NULL, 't'},
286     't', NULL, N_("Trace file opens"), TWO_DASHES },
287   { {"script", required_argument, NULL, 'T'},
288     'T', N_("FILE"), N_("Read linker script"), TWO_DASHES },
289   { {"default-script", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_DEFAULT_SCRIPT},
290     '\0', N_("FILE"), N_("Read default linker script"), TWO_DASHES },
291   { {"dT", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_DEFAULT_SCRIPT},
292     '\0', NULL, NULL, ONE_DASH },
293   { {"undefined", required_argument, NULL, 'u'},
294     'u', N_("SYMBOL"), N_("Start with undefined reference to SYMBOL"),
295     TWO_DASHES },
296   { {"unique", optional_argument, NULL, OPTION_UNIQUE},
297     '\0', N_("[=SECTION]"),
298     N_("Don't merge input [SECTION | orphan] sections"), TWO_DASHES },
299   { {"Ur", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_UR},
300     '\0', NULL, N_("Build global constructor/destructor tables"), ONE_DASH },
301   { {"version", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_VERSION},
302     'v', NULL, N_("Print version information"), TWO_DASHES },
303   { {NULL, no_argument, NULL, '\0'},
304     'V', NULL, N_("Print version and emulation information"), ONE_DASH },
305   { {"discard-all", no_argument, NULL, 'x'},
306     'x', NULL, N_("Discard all local symbols"), TWO_DASHES },
307   { {"discard-locals", no_argument, NULL, 'X'},
308     'X', NULL, N_("Discard temporary local symbols (default)"), TWO_DASHES },
309   { {"discard-none", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DISCARD_NONE},
310     '\0', NULL, N_("Don't discard any local symbols"), TWO_DASHES },
311   { {"trace-symbol", required_argument, NULL, 'y'},
312     'y', N_("SYMBOL"), N_("Trace mentions of SYMBOL"), TWO_DASHES },
313   { {NULL, required_argument, NULL, '\0'},
314     'Y', N_("PATH"), N_("Default search path for Solaris compatibility"),
315     ONE_DASH },
316   { {"start-group", no_argument, NULL, '('},
317     '(', NULL, N_("Start a group"), TWO_DASHES },
318   { {"end-group", no_argument, NULL, ')'},
319     ')', NULL, N_("End a group"), TWO_DASHES },
320   { {"accept-unknown-input-arch", no_argument, NULL,
321      OPTION_ACCEPT_UNKNOWN_INPUT_ARCH},
322     '\0', NULL,
323     N_("Accept input files whose architecture cannot be determined"),
324     TWO_DASHES },
325   { {"no-accept-unknown-input-arch", no_argument, NULL,
326      OPTION_NO_ACCEPT_UNKNOWN_INPUT_ARCH},
327     '\0', NULL, N_("Reject input files whose architecture is unknown"),
328     TWO_DASHES },
329   { {"add-needed", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ADD_NEEDED},
330     '\0', NULL, N_("Set DT_NEEDED tags for DT_NEEDED entries in\n"
331                    "                                following dynamic libs"),
332     TWO_DASHES },
333   { {"no-add-needed", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_ADD_NEEDED},
334     '\0', NULL, N_("Do not set DT_NEEDED tags for DT_NEEDED entries\n"
335                    "                                in following dynamic libs"),
336     TWO_DASHES },
337   { {"as-needed", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_AS_NEEDED},
338     '\0', NULL, N_("Only set DT_NEEDED for following dynamic libs if used"),
339     TWO_DASHES },
340   { {"no-as-needed", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_AS_NEEDED},
341     '\0', NULL, N_("Always set DT_NEEDED for following dynamic libs"),
342     TWO_DASHES },
343   { {"assert", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_ASSERT},
344     '\0', N_("KEYWORD"), N_("Ignored for SunOS compatibility"), ONE_DASH },
345   { {"Bdynamic", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_CALL_SHARED},
346     '\0', NULL, N_("Link against shared libraries"), ONE_DASH },
347   { {"dy", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_CALL_SHARED},
348     '\0', NULL, NULL, ONE_DASH },
349   { {"call_shared", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_CALL_SHARED},
350     '\0', NULL, NULL, ONE_DASH },
351   { {"Bstatic", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NON_SHARED},
352     '\0', NULL, N_("Do not link against shared libraries"), ONE_DASH },
353   { {"dn", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NON_SHARED},
354     '\0', NULL, NULL, ONE_DASH },
355   { {"non_shared", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NON_SHARED},
356     '\0', NULL, NULL, ONE_DASH },
357   { {"static", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NON_SHARED},
358     '\0', NULL, NULL, ONE_DASH },
359   { {"Bsymbolic", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SYMBOLIC},
360     '\0', NULL, N_("Bind global references locally"), ONE_DASH },
361   { {"Bsymbolic-functions", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SYMBOLIC_FUNCTIONS},
362     '\0', NULL, N_("Bind global function references locally"), ONE_DASH },
363   { {"check-sections", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_CHECK_SECTIONS},
364     '\0', NULL, N_("Check section addresses for overlaps (default)"),
365     TWO_DASHES },
366   { {"no-check-sections", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_CHECK_SECTIONS},
367     '\0', NULL, N_("Do not check section addresses for overlaps"),
368     TWO_DASHES },
369   { {"cref", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_CREF},
370     '\0', NULL, N_("Output cross reference table"), TWO_DASHES },
371   { {"defsym", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_DEFSYM},
372     '\0', N_("SYMBOL=EXPRESSION"), N_("Define a symbol"), TWO_DASHES },
373   { {"demangle", optional_argument, NULL, OPTION_DEMANGLE},
374     '\0', N_("[=STYLE]"), N_("Demangle symbol names [using STYLE]"),
375     TWO_DASHES },
376   { {"embedded-relocs", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_EMBEDDED_RELOCS},
377     '\0', NULL, N_("Generate embedded relocs"), TWO_DASHES},
378   { {"fatal-warnings", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_WARN_FATAL},
379     '\0', NULL, N_("Treat warnings as errors"),
380     TWO_DASHES },
381   { {"no-fatal-warnings", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_WARN_FATAL},
382     '\0', NULL, N_("Do not treat warnings as errors (default)"),
383     TWO_DASHES },
384   { {"fini", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_FINI},
385     '\0', N_("SYMBOL"), N_("Call SYMBOL at unload-time"), ONE_DASH },
386   { {"force-exe-suffix", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_FORCE_EXE_SUFFIX},
387     '\0', NULL, N_("Force generation of file with .exe suffix"), TWO_DASHES},
388   { {"gc-sections", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_GC_SECTIONS},
389     '\0', NULL, N_("Remove unused sections (on some targets)"),
390     TWO_DASHES },
391   { {"no-gc-sections", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_GC_SECTIONS},
392     '\0', NULL, N_("Don't remove unused sections (default)"),
393     TWO_DASHES },
394   { {"print-gc-sections", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_PRINT_GC_SECTIONS},
395     '\0', NULL, N_("List removed unused sections on stderr"),
396     TWO_DASHES },
397   { {"no-print-gc-sections", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_PRINT_GC_SECTIONS},
398     '\0', NULL, N_("Do not list removed unused sections"),
399     TWO_DASHES },
400   { {"hash-size=<NUMBER>", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_HASH_SIZE},
401     '\0', NULL, N_("Set default hash table size close to <NUMBER>"),
402     TWO_DASHES },
403   { {"help", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_HELP},
404     '\0', NULL, N_("Print option help"), TWO_DASHES },
405   { {"init", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_INIT},
406     '\0', N_("SYMBOL"), N_("Call SYMBOL at load-time"), ONE_DASH },
407   { {"Map", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_MAP},
408     '\0', N_("FILE"), N_("Write a map file"), ONE_DASH },
409   { {"no-define-common", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_DEFINE_COMMON},
410     '\0', NULL, N_("Do not define Common storage"), TWO_DASHES },
411   { {"no-demangle", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_DEMANGLE },
412     '\0', NULL, N_("Do not demangle symbol names"), TWO_DASHES },
413   { {"no-keep-memory", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_KEEP_MEMORY},
414     '\0', NULL, N_("Use less memory and more disk I/O"), TWO_DASHES },
415   { {"no-undefined", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_UNDEFINED},
416     '\0', NULL, N_("Do not allow unresolved references in object files"),
417     TWO_DASHES },
418   { {"allow-shlib-undefined", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ALLOW_SHLIB_UNDEFINED},
419     '\0', NULL, N_("Allow unresolved references in shared libaries"),
420     TWO_DASHES },
421   { {"no-allow-shlib-undefined", no_argument, NULL,
422      OPTION_NO_ALLOW_SHLIB_UNDEFINED},
423     '\0', NULL, N_("Do not allow unresolved references in shared libs"),
424     TWO_DASHES },
425   { {"allow-multiple-definition", no_argument, NULL,
426      OPTION_ALLOW_MULTIPLE_DEFINITION},
427     '\0', NULL, N_("Allow multiple definitions"), TWO_DASHES },
428   { {"no-undefined-version", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_UNDEFINED_VERSION},
429     '\0', NULL, N_("Disallow undefined version"), TWO_DASHES },
430   { {"default-symver", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DEFAULT_SYMVER},
431     '\0', NULL, N_("Create default symbol version"), TWO_DASHES },
432   { {"default-imported-symver", no_argument, NULL,
433       OPTION_DEFAULT_IMPORTED_SYMVER},
434     '\0', NULL, N_("Create default symbol version for imported symbols"),
435     TWO_DASHES },
436   { {"no-warn-mismatch", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_WARN_MISMATCH},
437     '\0', NULL, N_("Don't warn about mismatched input files"), TWO_DASHES},
438   { {"no-warn-search-mismatch", no_argument, NULL,
439      OPTION_NO_WARN_SEARCH_MISMATCH},
440     '\0', NULL, N_("Don't warn on finding an incompatible library"),
441     TWO_DASHES},
442   { {"no-whole-archive", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_WHOLE_ARCHIVE},
443     '\0', NULL, N_("Turn off --whole-archive"), TWO_DASHES },
444   { {"noinhibit-exec", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NOINHIBIT_EXEC},
445     '\0', NULL, N_("Create an output file even if errors occur"),
446     TWO_DASHES },
447   { {"noinhibit_exec", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NOINHIBIT_EXEC},
448     '\0', NULL, NULL, NO_HELP },
449   { {"nostdlib", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NOSTDLIB},
450     '\0', NULL, N_("Only use library directories specified on\n"
451                    "                                the command line"),
452     ONE_DASH },
453   { {"oformat", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_OFORMAT},
454     '\0', N_("TARGET"), N_("Specify target of output file"),
455     EXACTLY_TWO_DASHES },
456   { {"qmagic", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_IGNORE},
457     '\0', NULL, N_("Ignored for Linux compatibility"), ONE_DASH },
458   { {"reduce-memory-overheads", no_argument, NULL,
459      OPTION_REDUCE_MEMORY_OVERHEADS},
460     '\0', NULL, N_("Reduce memory overheads, possibly taking much longer"),
461     TWO_DASHES },
462   { {"relax", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_RELAX},
463     '\0', NULL, N_("Relax branches on certain targets"), TWO_DASHES },
464   { {"retain-symbols-file", required_argument, NULL,
465      OPTION_RETAIN_SYMBOLS_FILE},
466     '\0', N_("FILE"), N_("Keep only symbols listed in FILE"), TWO_DASHES },
467   { {"rpath", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_RPATH},
468     '\0', N_("PATH"), N_("Set runtime shared library search path"), ONE_DASH },
469   { {"rpath-link", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_RPATH_LINK},
470     '\0', N_("PATH"), N_("Set link time shared library search path"),
471     ONE_DASH },
472   { {"shared", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SHARED},
473     '\0', NULL, N_("Create a shared library"), ONE_DASH },
474   { {"Bshareable", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SHARED }, /* FreeBSD.  */
475     '\0', NULL, NULL, ONE_DASH },
476   { {"pie", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_PIE},
477     '\0', NULL, N_("Create a position independent executable"), ONE_DASH },
478   { {"pic-executable", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_PIE},
479     '\0', NULL, NULL, TWO_DASHES },
480   { {"sort-common", optional_argument, NULL, OPTION_SORT_COMMON},
481     '\0', N_("[=ascending|descending]"), 
482     N_("Sort common symbols by alignment [in specified order]"), 
483     TWO_DASHES },
484   { {"sort_common", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SORT_COMMON},
485     '\0', NULL, NULL, NO_HELP },
486   { {"sort-section", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_SORT_SECTION},
487     '\0', N_("name|alignment"), 
488     N_("Sort sections by name or maximum alignment"), TWO_DASHES },
489   { {"spare-dynamic-tags", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPARE_DYNAMIC_TAGS},
490     '\0', N_("COUNT"), N_("How many tags to reserve in .dynamic section"),
491     TWO_DASHES },
492   { {"split-by-file", optional_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPLIT_BY_FILE},
493     '\0', N_("[=SIZE]"), N_("Split output sections every SIZE octets"),
494     TWO_DASHES },
495   { {"split-by-reloc", optional_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPLIT_BY_RELOC},
496     '\0', N_("[=COUNT]"), N_("Split output sections every COUNT relocs"),
497     TWO_DASHES },
498   { {"stats", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_STATS},
499     '\0', NULL, N_("Print memory usage statistics"), TWO_DASHES },
500   { {"target-help", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_TARGET_HELP},
501     '\0', NULL, N_("Display target specific options"), TWO_DASHES },
502   { {"task-link", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_TASK_LINK},
503     '\0', N_("SYMBOL"), N_("Do task level linking"), TWO_DASHES },
504   { {"traditional-format", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT},
505     '\0', NULL, N_("Use same format as native linker"), TWO_DASHES },
506   { {"section-start", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_SECTION_START},
507     '\0', N_("SECTION=ADDRESS"), N_("Set address of named section"),
508     TWO_DASHES },
509   { {"Tbss", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_TBSS},
510     '\0', N_("ADDRESS"), N_("Set address of .bss section"), ONE_DASH },
511   { {"Tdata", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_TDATA},
512     '\0', N_("ADDRESS"), N_("Set address of .data section"), ONE_DASH },
513   { {"Ttext", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_TTEXT},
514     '\0', N_("ADDRESS"), N_("Set address of .text section"), ONE_DASH },
515   { {"unresolved-symbols=<method>", required_argument, NULL,
516      OPTION_UNRESOLVED_SYMBOLS},
517     '\0', NULL, N_("How to handle unresolved symbols.  <method> is:\n"
518                    "                                ignore-all, report-all, ignore-in-object-files,\n"
519                    "                                ignore-in-shared-libs"),
520     TWO_DASHES },
521   { {"verbose", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_VERBOSE},
522     '\0', NULL, N_("Output lots of information during link"), TWO_DASHES },
523   { {"dll-verbose", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_VERBOSE}, /* Linux.  */
524     '\0', NULL, NULL, NO_HELP },
525   { {"version-script", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_VERSION_SCRIPT },
526     '\0', N_("FILE"), N_("Read version information script"), TWO_DASHES },
527   { {"version-exports-section", required_argument, NULL,
528      OPTION_VERSION_EXPORTS_SECTION },
529     '\0', N_("SYMBOL"), N_("Take export symbols list from .exports, using\n"
530                            "                                SYMBOL as the version."),
531     TWO_DASHES },
532   { {"dynamic-list-data", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DYNAMIC_LIST_DATA},
533     '\0', NULL, N_("Add data symbols to dynamic list"), TWO_DASHES },
534   { {"dynamic-list-cpp-new", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DYNAMIC_LIST_CPP_NEW},
535     '\0', NULL, N_("Use C++ operator new/delete dynamic list"), TWO_DASHES },
536   { {"dynamic-list-cpp-typeinfo", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DYNAMIC_LIST_CPP_TYPEINFO},
537     '\0', NULL, N_("Use C++ typeinfo dynamic list"), TWO_DASHES },
538   { {"dynamic-list", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_DYNAMIC_LIST},
539     '\0', N_("FILE"), N_("Read dynamic list"), TWO_DASHES },
540   { {"warn-common", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_WARN_COMMON},
541     '\0', NULL, N_("Warn about duplicate common symbols"), TWO_DASHES },
542   { {"warn-constructors", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_WARN_CONSTRUCTORS},
543     '\0', NULL, N_("Warn if global constructors/destructors are seen"),
544     TWO_DASHES },
545   { {"warn-multiple-gp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_WARN_MULTIPLE_GP},
546     '\0', NULL, N_("Warn if the multiple GP values are used"), TWO_DASHES },
547   { {"warn-once", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_WARN_ONCE},
548     '\0', NULL, N_("Warn only once per undefined symbol"), TWO_DASHES },
549   { {"warn-section-align", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_WARN_SECTION_ALIGN},
550     '\0', NULL, N_("Warn if start of section changes due to alignment"),
551     TWO_DASHES },
552   { {"warn-shared-textrel", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_WARN_SHARED_TEXTREL},
553     '\0', NULL, N_("Warn if shared object has DT_TEXTREL"),
554     TWO_DASHES },
555   { {"warn-unresolved-symbols", no_argument, NULL,
556      OPTION_WARN_UNRESOLVED_SYMBOLS},
557     '\0', NULL, N_("Report unresolved symbols as warnings"), TWO_DASHES },
558   { {"error-unresolved-symbols", no_argument, NULL,
559      OPTION_ERROR_UNRESOLVED_SYMBOLS},
560     '\0', NULL, N_("Report unresolved symbols as errors"), TWO_DASHES },
561   { {"whole-archive", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_WHOLE_ARCHIVE},
562     '\0', NULL, N_("Include all objects from following archives"),
563     TWO_DASHES },
564   { {"wrap", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_WRAP},
565     '\0', N_("SYMBOL"), N_("Use wrapper functions for SYMBOL"), TWO_DASHES },
566 };
567
568 #define OPTION_COUNT ARRAY_SIZE (ld_options)
569
570 void
571 parse_args (unsigned argc, char **argv)
572 {
573   unsigned i;
574   int is, il, irl;
575   int ingroup = 0;
576   char *default_dirlist = NULL;
577   char *shortopts;
578   struct option *longopts;
579   struct option *really_longopts;
580   int last_optind;
581   enum report_method how_to_report_unresolved_symbols = RM_GENERATE_ERROR;
582
583   shortopts = xmalloc (OPTION_COUNT * 3 + 2);
584   longopts = xmalloc (sizeof (*longopts) * (OPTION_COUNT + 1));
585   really_longopts = xmalloc (sizeof (*really_longopts) * (OPTION_COUNT + 1));
586
587   /* Starting the short option string with '-' is for programs that
588      expect options and other ARGV-elements in any order and that care about
589      the ordering of the two.  We describe each non-option ARGV-element
590      as if it were the argument of an option with character code 1.  */
591   shortopts[0] = '-';
592   is = 1;
593   il = 0;
594   irl = 0;
595   for (i = 0; i < OPTION_COUNT; i++)
596     {
597       if (ld_options[i].shortopt != '\0')
598         {
599           shortopts[is] = ld_options[i].shortopt;
600           ++is;
601           if (ld_options[i].opt.has_arg == required_argument
602               || ld_options[i].opt.has_arg == optional_argument)
603             {
604               shortopts[is] = ':';
605               ++is;
606               if (ld_options[i].opt.has_arg == optional_argument)
607                 {
608                   shortopts[is] = ':';
609                   ++is;
610                 }
611             }
612         }
613       if (ld_options[i].opt.name != NULL)
614         {
615           if (ld_options[i].control == EXACTLY_TWO_DASHES)
616             {
617               really_longopts[irl] = ld_options[i].opt;
618               ++irl;
619             }
620           else
621             {
622               longopts[il] = ld_options[i].opt;
623               ++il;
624             }
625         }
626     }
627   shortopts[is] = '\0';
628   longopts[il].name = NULL;
629   really_longopts[irl].name = NULL;
630
631   ldemul_add_options (is, &shortopts, il, &longopts, irl, &really_longopts);
632
633   /* The -G option is ambiguous on different platforms.  Sometimes it
634      specifies the largest data size to put into the small data
635      section.  Sometimes it is equivalent to --shared.  Unfortunately,
636      the first form takes an argument, while the second does not.
637
638      We need to permit the --shared form because on some platforms,
639      such as Solaris, gcc -shared will pass -G to the linker.
640
641      To permit either usage, we look through the argument list.  If we
642      find -G not followed by a number, we change it into --shared.
643      This will work for most normal cases.  */
644   for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
645     if (strcmp (argv[i], "-G") == 0
646         && (i + 1 >= argc
647             || ! ISDIGIT (argv[i + 1][0])))
648       argv[i] = (char *) "--shared";
649
650   /* Because we permit long options to start with a single dash, and
651      we have a --library option, and the -l option is conventionally
652      used with an immediately following argument, we can have bad
653      results if somebody tries to use -l with a library whose name
654      happens to start with "ibrary", as in -li.  We avoid problems by
655      simply turning -l into --library.  This means that users will
656      have to use two dashes in order to use --library, which is OK
657      since that's how it is documented.
658
659      FIXME: It's possible that this problem can arise for other short
660      options as well, although the user does always have the recourse
661      of adding a space between the option and the argument.  */
662   for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
663     {
664       if (argv[i][0] == '-'
665           && argv[i][1] == 'l'
666           && argv[i][2] != '\0')
667         {
668           char *n;
669
670           n = xmalloc (strlen (argv[i]) + 20);
671           sprintf (n, "--library=%s", argv[i] + 2);
672           argv[i] = n;
673         }
674     }
675
676   last_optind = -1;
677   while (1)
678     {
679       int longind;
680       int optc;
681
682       /* Using last_optind lets us avoid calling ldemul_parse_args
683          multiple times on a single option, which would lead to
684          confusion in the internal static variables maintained by
685          getopt.  This could otherwise happen for an argument like
686          -nx, in which the -n is parsed as a single option, and we
687          loop around to pick up the -x.  */
688       if (optind != last_optind)
689         if (ldemul_parse_args (argc, argv))
690           continue;
691
692       /* getopt_long_only is like getopt_long, but '-' as well as '--'
693          can indicate a long option.  */
694       opterr = 0;
695       last_optind = optind;
696       optc = getopt_long_only (argc, argv, shortopts, longopts, &longind);
697       if (optc == '?')
698         {
699           optind = last_optind;
700           optc = getopt_long (argc, argv, "-", really_longopts, &longind);
701         }
702
703       if (ldemul_handle_option (optc))
704         continue;
705
706       if (optc == -1)
707         break;
708
709       switch (optc)
710         {
711         case '?':
712           einfo (_("%P: unrecognized option '%s'\n"), argv[last_optind]);
713           /* Fall through.  */
714
715         default:
716           einfo (_("%P%F: use the --help option for usage information\n"));
717
718         case 1:                 /* File name.  */
719           lang_add_input_file (optarg, lang_input_file_is_file_enum, NULL);
720           break;
721
722         case OPTION_IGNORE:
723           break;
724         case 'a':
725           /* For HP/UX compatibility.  Actually -a shared should mean
726              ``use only shared libraries'' but, then, we don't
727              currently support shared libraries on HP/UX anyhow.  */
728           if (strcmp (optarg, "archive") == 0)
729             config.dynamic_link = FALSE;
730           else if (strcmp (optarg, "shared") == 0
731                    || strcmp (optarg, "default") == 0)
732             config.dynamic_link = TRUE;
733           else
734             einfo (_("%P%F: unrecognized -a option `%s'\n"), optarg);
735           break;
736         case OPTION_ASSERT:
737           /* FIXME: We just ignore these, but we should handle them.  */
738           if (strcmp (optarg, "definitions") == 0)
739             ;
740           else if (strcmp (optarg, "nodefinitions") == 0)
741             ;
742           else if (strcmp (optarg, "nosymbolic") == 0)
743             ;
744           else if (strcmp (optarg, "pure-text") == 0)
745             ;
746           else
747             einfo (_("%P%F: unrecognized -assert option `%s'\n"), optarg);
748           break;
749         case 'A':
750           ldfile_add_arch (optarg);
751           break;
752         case 'b':
753           lang_add_target (optarg);
754           break;
755         case 'c':
756           ldfile_open_command_file (optarg);
757           parser_input = input_mri_script;
758           yyparse ();
759           break;
760         case OPTION_CALL_SHARED:
761           config.dynamic_link = TRUE;
762           break;
763         case OPTION_NON_SHARED:
764           config.dynamic_link = FALSE;
765           break;
766         case OPTION_CREF:
767           command_line.cref = TRUE;
768           link_info.notice_all = TRUE;
769           break;
770         case 'd':
771           command_line.force_common_definition = TRUE;
772           break;
773         case OPTION_DEFSYM:
774           lex_string = optarg;
775           lex_redirect (optarg);
776           parser_input = input_defsym;
777           parsing_defsym = 1;
778           yyparse ();
779           parsing_defsym = 0;
780           lex_string = NULL;
781           break;
782         case OPTION_DEMANGLE:
783           demangling = TRUE;
784           if (optarg != NULL)
785             {
786               enum demangling_styles style;
787
788               style = cplus_demangle_name_to_style (optarg);
789               if (style == unknown_demangling)
790                 einfo (_("%F%P: unknown demangling style `%s'"),
791                        optarg);
792
793               cplus_demangle_set_style (style);
794             }
795           break;
796         case 'I':               /* Used on Solaris.  */
797         case OPTION_DYNAMIC_LINKER:
798           command_line.interpreter = optarg;
799           break;
800         case OPTION_SYSROOT:
801           /* Already handled in ldmain.c.  */
802           break;
803         case OPTION_EB:
804           command_line.endian = ENDIAN_BIG;
805           break;
806         case OPTION_EL:
807           command_line.endian = ENDIAN_LITTLE;
808           break;
809         case OPTION_EMBEDDED_RELOCS:
810           command_line.embedded_relocs = TRUE;
811           break;
812         case OPTION_EXPORT_DYNAMIC:
813         case 'E': /* HP/UX compatibility.  */
814           link_info.export_dynamic = TRUE;
815           break;
816         case 'e':
817           lang_add_entry (optarg, TRUE);
818           break;
819         case 'f':
820           if (command_line.auxiliary_filters == NULL)
821             {
822               command_line.auxiliary_filters = xmalloc (2 * sizeof (char *));
823               command_line.auxiliary_filters[0] = optarg;
824               command_line.auxiliary_filters[1] = NULL;
825             }
826           else
827             {
828               int c;
829               char **p;
830
831               c = 0;
832               for (p = command_line.auxiliary_filters; *p != NULL; p++)
833                 ++c;
834               command_line.auxiliary_filters
835                 = xrealloc (command_line.auxiliary_filters,
836                             (c + 2) * sizeof (char *));
837               command_line.auxiliary_filters[c] = optarg;
838               command_line.auxiliary_filters[c + 1] = NULL;
839             }
840           break;
841         case 'F':
842           command_line.filter_shlib = optarg;
843           break;
844         case OPTION_FORCE_EXE_SUFFIX:
845           command_line.force_exe_suffix = TRUE;
846           break;
847         case 'G':
848           {
849             char *end;
850             g_switch_value = strtoul (optarg, &end, 0);
851             if (*end)
852               einfo (_("%P%F: invalid number `%s'\n"), optarg);
853           }
854           break;
855         case 'g':
856           /* Ignore.  */
857           break;
858         case OPTION_GC_SECTIONS:
859           link_info.gc_sections = TRUE;
860           break;
861         case OPTION_PRINT_GC_SECTIONS:
862           link_info.print_gc_sections = TRUE;
863           break;
864         case OPTION_HELP:
865           help ();
866           xexit (0);
867           break;
868         case 'L':
869           ldfile_add_library_path (optarg, TRUE);
870           break;
871         case 'l':
872           lang_add_input_file (optarg, lang_input_file_is_l_enum, NULL);
873           break;
874         case 'M':
875           config.map_filename = "-";
876           break;
877         case 'm':
878           /* Ignore.  Was handled in a pre-parse.   */
879           break;
880         case OPTION_MAP:
881           config.map_filename = optarg;
882           break;
883         case 'N':
884           config.text_read_only = FALSE;
885           config.magic_demand_paged = FALSE;
886           config.dynamic_link = FALSE;
887           break;
888         case OPTION_NO_OMAGIC:
889           config.text_read_only = TRUE;
890           config.magic_demand_paged = TRUE;
891           /* NB/ Does not set dynamic_link to TRUE.
892              Use --call-shared or -Bdynamic for this.  */
893           break;
894         case 'n':
895           config.magic_demand_paged = FALSE;
896           config.dynamic_link = FALSE;
897           break;
898         case OPTION_NO_DEFINE_COMMON:
899           command_line.inhibit_common_definition = TRUE;
900           break;
901         case OPTION_NO_DEMANGLE:
902           demangling = FALSE;
903           break;
904         case OPTION_NO_GC_SECTIONS:
905           link_info.gc_sections = FALSE;
906           break;
907         case OPTION_NO_PRINT_GC_SECTIONS:
908           link_info.print_gc_sections = FALSE;
909           break;
910         case OPTION_NO_KEEP_MEMORY:
911           link_info.keep_memory = FALSE;
912           break;
913         case OPTION_NO_UNDEFINED:
914           link_info.unresolved_syms_in_objects
915             = how_to_report_unresolved_symbols;
916           break;
917         case OPTION_ALLOW_SHLIB_UNDEFINED:
918           link_info.unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs = RM_IGNORE;
919           break;
920         case OPTION_NO_ALLOW_SHLIB_UNDEFINED:
921           link_info.unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs
922             = how_to_report_unresolved_symbols;
923           break;
924         case OPTION_UNRESOLVED_SYMBOLS:
925           if (strcmp (optarg, "ignore-all") == 0)
926             {
927               link_info.unresolved_syms_in_objects = RM_IGNORE;
928               link_info.unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs = RM_IGNORE;
929             }
930           else if (strcmp (optarg, "report-all") == 0)
931             {
932               link_info.unresolved_syms_in_objects
933                 = how_to_report_unresolved_symbols;
934               link_info.unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs
935                 = how_to_report_unresolved_symbols;
936             }
937           else if (strcmp (optarg, "ignore-in-object-files") == 0)
938             {
939               link_info.unresolved_syms_in_objects = RM_IGNORE;
940               link_info.unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs
941                 = how_to_report_unresolved_symbols;
942             }
943           else if (strcmp (optarg, "ignore-in-shared-libs") == 0)
944             {
945               link_info.unresolved_syms_in_objects
946                 = how_to_report_unresolved_symbols;
947               link_info.unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs = RM_IGNORE;
948             }
949           else
950             einfo (_("%P%F: bad --unresolved-symbols option: %s\n"), optarg);
951           break;
952         case OPTION_WARN_UNRESOLVED_SYMBOLS:
953           how_to_report_unresolved_symbols = RM_GENERATE_WARNING;
954           if (link_info.unresolved_syms_in_objects == RM_GENERATE_ERROR)
955             link_info.unresolved_syms_in_objects = RM_GENERATE_WARNING;
956           if (link_info.unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs == RM_GENERATE_ERROR)
957             link_info.unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs = RM_GENERATE_WARNING;
958           break;
959
960         case OPTION_ERROR_UNRESOLVED_SYMBOLS:
961           how_to_report_unresolved_symbols = RM_GENERATE_ERROR;
962           if (link_info.unresolved_syms_in_objects == RM_GENERATE_WARNING)
963             link_info.unresolved_syms_in_objects = RM_GENERATE_ERROR;
964           if (link_info.unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs == RM_GENERATE_WARNING)
965             link_info.unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs = RM_GENERATE_ERROR;
966           break;
967         case OPTION_ALLOW_MULTIPLE_DEFINITION:
968           link_info.allow_multiple_definition = TRUE;
969           break;
970         case OPTION_NO_UNDEFINED_VERSION:
971           link_info.allow_undefined_version = FALSE;
972           break;
973         case OPTION_DEFAULT_SYMVER:
974           link_info.create_default_symver = TRUE;
975           break;
976         case OPTION_DEFAULT_IMPORTED_SYMVER:
977           link_info.default_imported_symver = TRUE;
978           break;
979         case OPTION_NO_WARN_MISMATCH:
980           command_line.warn_mismatch = FALSE;
981           break;
982         case OPTION_NO_WARN_SEARCH_MISMATCH:
983           command_line.warn_search_mismatch = FALSE;
984           break;
985         case OPTION_NOINHIBIT_EXEC:
986           force_make_executable = TRUE;
987           break;
988         case OPTION_NOSTDLIB:
989           config.only_cmd_line_lib_dirs = TRUE;
990           break;
991         case OPTION_NO_WHOLE_ARCHIVE:
992           whole_archive = FALSE;
993           break;
994         case 'O':
995           /* FIXME "-O<non-digits> <value>" used to set the address of
996              section <non-digits>.  Was this for compatibility with
997              something, or can we create a new option to do that
998              (with a syntax similar to -defsym)?
999              getopt can't handle two args to an option without kludges.  */
1000
1001           /* Enable optimizations of output files.  */
1002           link_info.optimize = strtoul (optarg, NULL, 0) ? TRUE : FALSE;
1003           break;
1004         case 'o':
1005           lang_add_output (optarg, 0);
1006           break;
1007         case OPTION_OFORMAT:
1008           lang_add_output_format (optarg, NULL, NULL, 0);
1009           break;
1010         case 'q':
1011           link_info.emitrelocations = TRUE;
1012           break;
1013         case 'i':
1014         case 'r':
1015           if (optind == last_optind)
1016             /* This can happen if the user put "-rpath,a" on the command
1017                line.  (Or something similar.  The comma is important).
1018                Getopt becomes confused and thinks that this is a -r option
1019                but it cannot parse the text after the -r so it refuses to
1020                increment the optind counter.  Detect this case and issue
1021                an error message here.  We cannot just make this a warning,
1022                increment optind, and continue because getopt is too confused
1023                and will seg-fault the next time around.  */
1024             einfo(_("%P%F: bad -rpath option\n"));
1025
1026           link_info.relocatable = TRUE;
1027           config.build_constructors = FALSE;
1028           config.magic_demand_paged = FALSE;
1029           config.text_read_only = FALSE;
1030           config.dynamic_link = FALSE;
1031           break;
1032         case 'R':
1033           /* The GNU linker traditionally uses -R to mean to include
1034              only the symbols from a file.  The Solaris linker uses -R
1035              to set the path used by the runtime linker to find
1036              libraries.  This is the GNU linker -rpath argument.  We
1037              try to support both simultaneously by checking the file
1038              named.  If it is a directory, rather than a regular file,
1039              we assume -rpath was meant.  */
1040           {
1041             struct stat s;
1042
1043             if (stat (optarg, &s) >= 0
1044                 && ! S_ISDIR (s.st_mode))
1045               {
1046                 lang_add_input_file (optarg,
1047                                      lang_input_file_is_symbols_only_enum,
1048                                      NULL);
1049                 break;
1050               }
1051           }
1052           /* Fall through.  */
1053         case OPTION_RPATH:
1054           if (command_line.rpath == NULL)
1055             command_line.rpath = xstrdup (optarg);
1056           else
1057             {
1058               size_t rpath_len = strlen (command_line.rpath);
1059               size_t optarg_len = strlen (optarg);
1060               char *buf;
1061               char *cp = command_line.rpath;
1062
1063               /* First see whether OPTARG is already in the path.  */
1064               do
1065                 {
1066                   if (strncmp (optarg, cp, optarg_len) == 0
1067                       && (cp[optarg_len] == 0
1068                           || cp[optarg_len] == config.rpath_separator))
1069                     /* We found it.  */
1070                     break;
1071
1072                   /* Not yet found.  */
1073                   cp = strchr (cp, config.rpath_separator);
1074                   if (cp != NULL)
1075                     ++cp;
1076                 }
1077               while (cp != NULL);
1078
1079               if (cp == NULL)
1080                 {
1081                   buf = xmalloc (rpath_len + optarg_len + 2);
1082                   sprintf (buf, "%s%c%s", command_line.rpath,
1083                            config.rpath_separator, optarg);
1084                   free (command_line.rpath);
1085                   command_line.rpath = buf;
1086                 }
1087             }
1088           break;
1089         case OPTION_RPATH_LINK:
1090           if (command_line.rpath_link == NULL)
1091             command_line.rpath_link = xstrdup (optarg);
1092           else
1093             {
1094               char *buf;
1095
1096               buf = xmalloc (strlen (command_line.rpath_link)
1097                              + strlen (optarg)
1098                              + 2);
1099               sprintf (buf, "%s%c%s", command_line.rpath_link,
1100                        config.rpath_separator, optarg);
1101               free (command_line.rpath_link);
1102               command_line.rpath_link = buf;
1103             }
1104           break;
1105         case OPTION_RELAX:
1106           command_line.relax = TRUE;
1107           break;
1108         case OPTION_RETAIN_SYMBOLS_FILE:
1109           add_keepsyms_file (optarg);
1110           break;
1111         case 'S':
1112           link_info.strip = strip_debugger;
1113           break;
1114         case 's':
1115           link_info.strip = strip_all;
1116           break;
1117         case OPTION_STRIP_DISCARDED:
1118           link_info.strip_discarded = TRUE;
1119           break;
1120         case OPTION_NO_STRIP_DISCARDED:
1121           link_info.strip_discarded = FALSE;
1122           break;
1123         case OPTION_SHARED:
1124           if (config.has_shared)
1125             {
1126               link_info.shared = TRUE;
1127               /* When creating a shared library, the default
1128                  behaviour is to ignore any unresolved references.  */
1129               if (link_info.unresolved_syms_in_objects == RM_NOT_YET_SET)
1130                 link_info.unresolved_syms_in_objects = RM_IGNORE;
1131               if (link_info.unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs == RM_NOT_YET_SET)
1132                 link_info.unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs = RM_IGNORE;
1133             }
1134           else
1135             einfo (_("%P%F: -shared not supported\n"));
1136           break;
1137         case OPTION_PIE:
1138           if (config.has_shared)
1139             {
1140               link_info.shared = TRUE;
1141               link_info.pie = TRUE;
1142             }
1143           else
1144             einfo (_("%P%F: -pie not supported\n"));
1145           break;
1146         case 'h':               /* Used on Solaris.  */
1147         case OPTION_SONAME:
1148           command_line.soname = optarg;
1149           break;
1150         case OPTION_SORT_COMMON:
1151           if (optarg == NULL
1152               || strcmp (optarg, N_("descending")) == 0)
1153             config.sort_common = sort_descending;
1154           else if (strcmp (optarg, N_("ascending")) == 0)
1155             config.sort_common = sort_ascending;
1156           else
1157             einfo (_("%P%F: invalid common section sorting option: %s\n"),
1158                    optarg);
1159           break;
1160         case OPTION_SORT_SECTION:
1161           if (strcmp (optarg, N_("name")) == 0)
1162             sort_section = by_name;
1163           else if (strcmp (optarg, N_("alignment")) == 0)
1164             sort_section = by_alignment;
1165           else
1166             einfo (_("%P%F: invalid section sorting option: %s\n"),
1167                    optarg);
1168           break;
1169         case OPTION_STATS:
1170           config.stats = TRUE;
1171           break;
1172         case OPTION_SYMBOLIC:
1173           command_line.symbolic = symbolic;
1174           break;
1175         case OPTION_SYMBOLIC_FUNCTIONS:
1176           command_line.symbolic = symbolic_functions;
1177           break;
1178         case 't':
1179           trace_files = TRUE;
1180           break;
1181         case 'T':
1182           previous_script_handle = saved_script_handle;
1183           ldfile_open_command_file (optarg);
1184           parser_input = input_script;
1185           yyparse ();
1186           previous_script_handle = NULL;
1187           break;
1188         case OPTION_DEFAULT_SCRIPT:
1189           command_line.default_script = optarg;
1190           break;
1191         case OPTION_SECTION_START:
1192           {
1193             char *optarg2;
1194             char *sec_name;
1195             int len;
1196
1197             /* Check for <something>=<somthing>...  */
1198             optarg2 = strchr (optarg, '=');
1199             if (optarg2 == NULL)
1200               einfo (_("%P%F: invalid argument to option"
1201                        " \"--section-start\"\n"));
1202
1203             optarg2++;
1204
1205             /* So far so good.  Are all the args present?  */
1206             if ((*optarg == '\0') || (*optarg2 == '\0'))
1207               einfo (_("%P%F: missing argument(s) to option"
1208                        " \"--section-start\"\n"));
1209
1210             /* We must copy the section name as set_section_start
1211                doesn't do it for us.  */
1212             len = optarg2 - optarg;
1213             sec_name = xmalloc (len);
1214             memcpy (sec_name, optarg, len - 1);
1215             sec_name[len - 1] = 0;
1216
1217             /* Then set it...  */
1218             set_section_start (sec_name, optarg2);
1219           }
1220           break;
1221         case OPTION_TARGET_HELP:
1222           /* Mention any target specific options.  */
1223           ldemul_list_emulation_options (stdout);
1224           exit (0);
1225         case OPTION_TBSS:
1226           set_segment_start (".bss", optarg);
1227           break;
1228         case OPTION_TDATA:
1229           set_segment_start (".data", optarg);
1230           break;
1231         case OPTION_TTEXT:
1232           set_segment_start (".text", optarg);
1233           break;
1234         case OPTION_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT:
1235           link_info.traditional_format = TRUE;
1236           break;
1237         case OPTION_TASK_LINK:
1238           link_info.task_link = TRUE;
1239           /* Fall through - do an implied -r option.  */
1240         case OPTION_UR:
1241           link_info.relocatable = TRUE;
1242           config.build_constructors = TRUE;
1243           config.magic_demand_paged = FALSE;
1244           config.text_read_only = FALSE;
1245           config.dynamic_link = FALSE;
1246           break;
1247         case 'u':
1248           ldlang_add_undef (optarg);
1249           break;
1250         case OPTION_UNIQUE:
1251           if (optarg != NULL)
1252             lang_add_unique (optarg);
1253           else
1254             config.unique_orphan_sections = TRUE;
1255           break;
1256         case OPTION_VERBOSE:
1257           ldversion (1);
1258           version_printed = TRUE;
1259           trace_file_tries = TRUE;
1260           overflow_cutoff_limit = -2;
1261           break;
1262         case 'v':
1263           ldversion (0);
1264           version_printed = TRUE;
1265           break;
1266         case 'V':
1267           ldversion (1);
1268           version_printed = TRUE;
1269           break;
1270         case OPTION_VERSION:
1271           ldversion (2);
1272           xexit (0);
1273           break;
1274         case OPTION_VERSION_SCRIPT:
1275           /* This option indicates a small script that only specifies
1276              version information.  Read it, but don't assume that
1277              we've seen a linker script.  */
1278           {
1279             FILE *hold_script_handle;
1280
1281             hold_script_handle = saved_script_handle;
1282             ldfile_open_command_file (optarg);
1283             saved_script_handle = hold_script_handle;
1284             parser_input = input_version_script;
1285             yyparse ();
1286           }
1287           break;
1288         case OPTION_VERSION_EXPORTS_SECTION:
1289           /* This option records a version symbol to be applied to the
1290              symbols listed for export to be found in the object files
1291              .exports sections.  */
1292           command_line.version_exports_section = optarg;
1293           break;
1294         case OPTION_DYNAMIC_LIST_DATA:
1295           command_line.dynamic_list = dynamic_list_data;
1296           if (command_line.symbolic == symbolic)
1297             command_line.symbolic = symbolic_unset;
1298           break;
1299         case OPTION_DYNAMIC_LIST_CPP_TYPEINFO:
1300           lang_append_dynamic_list_cpp_typeinfo ();
1301           if (command_line.dynamic_list != dynamic_list_data)
1302             command_line.dynamic_list = dynamic_list;
1303           if (command_line.symbolic == symbolic)
1304             command_line.symbolic = symbolic_unset;
1305           break;
1306         case OPTION_DYNAMIC_LIST_CPP_NEW:
1307           lang_append_dynamic_list_cpp_new ();
1308           if (command_line.dynamic_list != dynamic_list_data)
1309             command_line.dynamic_list = dynamic_list;
1310           if (command_line.symbolic == symbolic)
1311             command_line.symbolic = symbolic_unset;
1312           break;
1313         case OPTION_DYNAMIC_LIST:
1314           /* This option indicates a small script that only specifies
1315              a dynamic list.  Read it, but don't assume that we've
1316              seen a linker script.  */
1317           {
1318             FILE *hold_script_handle;
1319
1320             hold_script_handle = saved_script_handle;
1321             ldfile_open_command_file (optarg);
1322             saved_script_handle = hold_script_handle;
1323             parser_input = input_dynamic_list;
1324             yyparse ();
1325           }
1326           if (command_line.dynamic_list != dynamic_list_data)
1327             command_line.dynamic_list = dynamic_list;
1328           if (command_line.symbolic == symbolic)
1329             command_line.symbolic = symbolic_unset;
1330           break;
1331         case OPTION_WARN_COMMON:
1332           config.warn_common = TRUE;
1333           break;
1334         case OPTION_WARN_CONSTRUCTORS:
1335           config.warn_constructors = TRUE;
1336           break;
1337         case OPTION_WARN_FATAL:
1338           config.fatal_warnings = TRUE;
1339           break;
1340         case OPTION_NO_WARN_FATAL:
1341           config.fatal_warnings = FALSE;
1342           break;
1343         case OPTION_WARN_MULTIPLE_GP:
1344           config.warn_multiple_gp = TRUE;
1345           break;
1346         case OPTION_WARN_ONCE:
1347           config.warn_once = TRUE;
1348           break;
1349         case OPTION_WARN_SECTION_ALIGN:
1350           config.warn_section_align = TRUE;
1351           break;
1352         case OPTION_WARN_SHARED_TEXTREL:
1353           link_info.warn_shared_textrel = TRUE;
1354           break;
1355         case OPTION_WHOLE_ARCHIVE:
1356           whole_archive = TRUE;
1357           break;
1358         case OPTION_ADD_NEEDED:
1359           add_needed = TRUE;
1360           break;
1361         case OPTION_NO_ADD_NEEDED:
1362           add_needed = FALSE;
1363           break;
1364         case OPTION_AS_NEEDED:
1365           as_needed = TRUE;
1366           break;
1367         case OPTION_NO_AS_NEEDED:
1368           as_needed = FALSE;
1369           break;
1370         case OPTION_WRAP:
1371           add_wrap (optarg);
1372           break;
1373         case OPTION_DISCARD_NONE:
1374           link_info.discard = discard_none;
1375           break;
1376         case 'X':
1377           link_info.discard = discard_l;
1378           break;
1379         case 'x':
1380           link_info.discard = discard_all;
1381           break;
1382         case 'Y':
1383           if (CONST_STRNEQ (optarg, "P,"))
1384             optarg += 2;
1385           if (default_dirlist != NULL)
1386             free (default_dirlist);
1387           default_dirlist = xstrdup (optarg);
1388           break;
1389         case 'y':
1390           add_ysym (optarg);
1391           break;
1392         case OPTION_SPARE_DYNAMIC_TAGS:
1393           link_info.spare_dynamic_tags = strtoul (optarg, NULL, 0);
1394           break;
1395         case OPTION_SPLIT_BY_RELOC:
1396           if (optarg != NULL)
1397             config.split_by_reloc = strtoul (optarg, NULL, 0);
1398           else
1399             config.split_by_reloc = 32768;
1400           break;
1401         case OPTION_SPLIT_BY_FILE:
1402           if (optarg != NULL)
1403             config.split_by_file = bfd_scan_vma (optarg, NULL, 0);
1404           else
1405             config.split_by_file = 1;
1406           break;
1407         case OPTION_CHECK_SECTIONS:
1408           command_line.check_section_addresses = TRUE;
1409           break;
1410         case OPTION_NO_CHECK_SECTIONS:
1411           command_line.check_section_addresses = FALSE;
1412           break;
1413         case OPTION_ACCEPT_UNKNOWN_INPUT_ARCH:
1414           command_line.accept_unknown_input_arch = TRUE;
1415           break;
1416         case OPTION_NO_ACCEPT_UNKNOWN_INPUT_ARCH:
1417           command_line.accept_unknown_input_arch = FALSE;
1418           break;
1419         case '(':
1420           if (ingroup)
1421             einfo (_("%P%F: may not nest groups (--help for usage)\n"));
1422
1423           lang_enter_group ();
1424           ingroup = 1;
1425           break;
1426         case ')':
1427           if (! ingroup)
1428             einfo (_("%P%F: group ended before it began (--help for usage)\n"));
1429
1430           lang_leave_group ();
1431           ingroup = 0;
1432           break;
1433
1434         case OPTION_INIT:
1435           link_info.init_function = optarg;
1436           break;
1437
1438         case OPTION_FINI:
1439           link_info.fini_function = optarg;
1440           break;
1441
1442         case OPTION_REDUCE_MEMORY_OVERHEADS:
1443           link_info.reduce_memory_overheads = TRUE;
1444           if (config.hash_table_size == 0)
1445             config.hash_table_size = 1021;
1446           break;
1447
1448         case OPTION_HASH_SIZE:
1449           {
1450             bfd_size_type new_size;
1451
1452             new_size = strtoul (optarg, NULL, 0);
1453             if (new_size)
1454               config.hash_table_size = new_size;
1455             else
1456               einfo (_("%P%X: --hash-size needs a numeric argument\n"));
1457           }
1458           break;
1459         }
1460     }
1461
1462   if (ingroup)
1463     lang_leave_group ();
1464
1465   if (default_dirlist != NULL)
1466     {
1467       set_default_dirlist (default_dirlist);
1468       free (default_dirlist);
1469     }
1470
1471   if (link_info.unresolved_syms_in_objects == RM_NOT_YET_SET)
1472     /* FIXME: Should we allow emulations a chance to set this ?  */
1473     link_info.unresolved_syms_in_objects = how_to_report_unresolved_symbols;
1474
1475   if (link_info.unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs == RM_NOT_YET_SET)
1476     /* FIXME: Should we allow emulations a chance to set this ?  */
1477     link_info.unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs = how_to_report_unresolved_symbols;
1478 }
1479
1480 /* Add the (colon-separated) elements of DIRLIST_PTR to the
1481    library search path.  */
1482
1483 static void
1484 set_default_dirlist (char *dirlist_ptr)
1485 {
1486   char *p;
1487
1488   while (1)
1489     {
1490       p = strchr (dirlist_ptr, PATH_SEPARATOR);
1491       if (p != NULL)
1492         *p = '\0';
1493       if (*dirlist_ptr != '\0')
1494         ldfile_add_library_path (dirlist_ptr, TRUE);
1495       if (p == NULL)
1496         break;
1497       dirlist_ptr = p + 1;
1498     }
1499 }
1500
1501 static void
1502 set_section_start (char *sect, char *valstr)
1503 {
1504   const char *end;
1505   bfd_vma val = bfd_scan_vma (valstr, &end, 16);
1506   if (*end)
1507     einfo (_("%P%F: invalid hex number `%s'\n"), valstr);
1508   lang_section_start (sect, exp_intop (val), NULL);
1509 }
1510
1511 static void
1512 set_segment_start (const char *section, char *valstr)
1513 {
1514   const char *name;
1515   const char *end;
1516   segment_type *seg;
1517
1518   bfd_vma val = bfd_scan_vma (valstr, &end, 16);
1519   if (*end)
1520     einfo (_("%P%F: invalid hex number `%s'\n"), valstr);
1521   /* If we already have an entry for this segment, update the existing
1522      value.  */
1523   name = section + 1;
1524   for (seg = segments; seg; seg = seg->next)
1525     if (strcmp (seg->name, name) == 0)
1526       {
1527         seg->value = val;
1528         return;
1529       }
1530   /* There was no existing value so we must create a new segment
1531      entry.  */
1532   seg = stat_alloc (sizeof (*seg));
1533   seg->name = name;
1534   seg->value = val;
1535   seg->used = FALSE;
1536   /* Add it to the linked list of segments.  */
1537   seg->next = segments;
1538   segments = seg;
1539   /* Historically, -Ttext and friends set the base address of a
1540      particular section.  For backwards compatibility, we still do
1541      that.  If a SEGMENT_START directive is seen, the section address
1542      assignment will be disabled.  */
1543   lang_section_start (section, exp_intop (val), seg);
1544 }
1545
1546 \f
1547 /* Print help messages for the options.  */
1548
1549 static void
1550 help (void)
1551 {
1552   unsigned i;
1553   const char **targets, **pp;
1554   int len;
1555
1556   printf (_("Usage: %s [options] file...\n"), program_name);
1557
1558   printf (_("Options:\n"));
1559   for (i = 0; i < OPTION_COUNT; i++)
1560     {
1561       if (ld_options[i].doc != NULL)
1562         {
1563           bfd_boolean comma;
1564           unsigned j;
1565
1566           printf ("  ");
1567
1568           comma = FALSE;
1569           len = 2;
1570
1571           j = i;
1572           do
1573             {
1574               if (ld_options[j].shortopt != '\0'
1575                   && ld_options[j].control != NO_HELP)
1576                 {
1577                   printf ("%s-%c", comma ? ", " : "", ld_options[j].shortopt);
1578                   len += (comma ? 2 : 0) + 2;
1579                   if (ld_options[j].arg != NULL)
1580                     {
1581                       if (ld_options[j].opt.has_arg != optional_argument)
1582                         {
1583                           printf (" ");
1584                           ++len;
1585                         }
1586                       printf ("%s", _(ld_options[j].arg));
1587                       len += strlen (_(ld_options[j].arg));
1588                     }
1589                   comma = TRUE;
1590                 }
1591               ++j;
1592             }
1593           while (j < OPTION_COUNT && ld_options[j].doc == NULL);
1594
1595           j = i;
1596           do
1597             {
1598               if (ld_options[j].opt.name != NULL
1599                   && ld_options[j].control != NO_HELP)
1600                 {
1601                   int two_dashes =
1602                     (ld_options[j].control == TWO_DASHES
1603                      || ld_options[j].control == EXACTLY_TWO_DASHES);
1604
1605                   printf ("%s-%s%s",
1606                           comma ? ", " : "",
1607                           two_dashes ? "-" : "",
1608                           ld_options[j].opt.name);
1609                   len += ((comma ? 2 : 0)
1610                           + 1
1611                           + (two_dashes ? 1 : 0)
1612                           + strlen (ld_options[j].opt.name));
1613                   if (ld_options[j].arg != NULL)
1614                     {
1615                       printf (" %s", _(ld_options[j].arg));
1616                       len += 1 + strlen (_(ld_options[j].arg));
1617                     }
1618                   comma = TRUE;
1619                 }
1620               ++j;
1621             }
1622           while (j < OPTION_COUNT && ld_options[j].doc == NULL);
1623
1624           if (len >= 30)
1625             {
1626               printf ("\n");
1627               len = 0;
1628             }
1629
1630           for (; len < 30; len++)
1631             putchar (' ');
1632
1633           printf ("%s\n", _(ld_options[i].doc));
1634         }
1635     }
1636   printf (_("  @FILE"));
1637   for (len = strlen ("  @FILE"); len < 30; len++)
1638     putchar (' ');
1639   printf (_("Read options from FILE\n"));
1640
1641   /* Note: Various tools (such as libtool) depend upon the
1642      format of the listings below - do not change them.  */
1643   /* xgettext:c-format */
1644   printf (_("%s: supported targets:"), program_name);
1645   targets = bfd_target_list ();
1646   for (pp = targets; *pp != NULL; pp++)
1647     printf (" %s", *pp);
1648   free (targets);
1649   printf ("\n");
1650
1651   /* xgettext:c-format */
1652   printf (_("%s: supported emulations: "), program_name);
1653   ldemul_list_emulations (stdout);
1654   printf ("\n");
1655
1656   /* xgettext:c-format */
1657   printf (_("%s: emulation specific options:\n"), program_name);
1658   ldemul_list_emulation_options (stdout);
1659   printf ("\n");
1660
1661   if (REPORT_BUGS_TO[0])
1662     printf (_("Report bugs to %s\n"), REPORT_BUGS_TO);
1663 }