2 * Common header file for probe-based Dynamic events.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
17 * This code was copied from kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.h written by
18 * Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
20 * Updates to make this generic:
21 * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2010-2011
22 * Author: Srikar Dronamraju
25 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/smp.h>
28 #include <linux/tracefs.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/string.h>
31 #include <linux/ctype.h>
32 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
33 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
34 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
35 #include <linux/stringify.h>
36 #include <linux/limits.h>
37 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
38 #include <asm/bitsperlong.h>
41 #include "trace_output.h"
43 #define MAX_TRACE_ARGS 128
44 #define MAX_ARGSTR_LEN 63
45 #define MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN 64
46 #define MAX_STRING_SIZE PATH_MAX
48 /* Reserved field names */
49 #define FIELD_STRING_IP "__probe_ip"
50 #define FIELD_STRING_RETIP "__probe_ret_ip"
51 #define FIELD_STRING_FUNC "__probe_func"
54 #define DEFINE_FIELD(type, item, name, is_signed) \
56 ret = trace_define_field(event_call, #type, name, \
57 offsetof(typeof(field), item), \
58 sizeof(field.item), is_signed, \
65 /* Flags for trace_probe */
66 #define TP_FLAG_TRACE 1
67 #define TP_FLAG_PROFILE 2
68 #define TP_FLAG_REGISTERED 4
71 /* data_rloc: data relative location, compatible with u32 */
72 #define make_data_rloc(len, roffs) \
73 (((u32)(len) << 16) | ((u32)(roffs) & 0xffff))
74 #define get_rloc_len(dl) ((u32)(dl) >> 16)
75 #define get_rloc_offs(dl) ((u32)(dl) & 0xffff)
78 * Convert data_rloc to data_loc:
79 * data_rloc stores the offset from data_rloc itself, but data_loc
80 * stores the offset from event entry.
82 #define convert_rloc_to_loc(dl, offs) ((u32)(dl) + (offs))
84 static nokprobe_inline void *get_rloc_data(u32 *dl)
86 return (u8 *)dl + get_rloc_offs(*dl);
89 /* For data_loc conversion */
90 static nokprobe_inline void *get_loc_data(u32 *dl, void *ent)
92 return (u8 *)ent + get_rloc_offs(*dl);
95 /* Data fetch function type */
96 typedef void (*fetch_func_t)(struct pt_regs *, void *, void *);
97 /* Printing function type */
98 typedef int (*print_type_func_t)(struct trace_seq *, const char *, void *, void *);
110 FETCH_MTD_file_offset,
114 /* Fetch type information table */
116 const char *name; /* Name of type */
117 size_t size; /* Byte size of type */
118 int is_signed; /* Signed flag */
119 print_type_func_t print; /* Print functions */
120 const char *fmt; /* Fromat string */
121 const char *fmttype; /* Name in format file */
122 /* Fetch functions */
123 fetch_func_t fetch[FETCH_MTD_END];
131 /* For defining macros, define string/string_size types */
133 typedef u32 string_size;
135 #define PRINT_TYPE_FUNC_NAME(type) print_type_##type
136 #define PRINT_TYPE_FMT_NAME(type) print_type_format_##type
138 /* Printing in basic type function template */
139 #define DECLARE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(type) \
140 int PRINT_TYPE_FUNC_NAME(type)(struct trace_seq *s, const char *name, \
141 void *data, void *ent); \
142 extern const char PRINT_TYPE_FMT_NAME(type)[]
144 DECLARE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(u8);
145 DECLARE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(u16);
146 DECLARE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(u32);
147 DECLARE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(u64);
148 DECLARE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(s8);
149 DECLARE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(s16);
150 DECLARE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(s32);
151 DECLARE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(s64);
152 DECLARE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(x8);
153 DECLARE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(x16);
154 DECLARE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(x32);
155 DECLARE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(x64);
157 DECLARE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(string);
159 #define FETCH_FUNC_NAME(method, type) fetch_##method##_##type
161 /* Declare macro for basic types */
162 #define DECLARE_FETCH_FUNC(method, type) \
163 extern void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(method, type)(struct pt_regs *regs, \
164 void *data, void *dest)
166 #define DECLARE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(method) \
167 DECLARE_FETCH_FUNC(method, u8); \
168 DECLARE_FETCH_FUNC(method, u16); \
169 DECLARE_FETCH_FUNC(method, u32); \
170 DECLARE_FETCH_FUNC(method, u64)
172 DECLARE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(reg);
173 #define fetch_reg_string NULL
174 #define fetch_reg_string_size NULL
176 DECLARE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(retval);
177 #define fetch_retval_string NULL
178 #define fetch_retval_string_size NULL
180 DECLARE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(symbol);
181 DECLARE_FETCH_FUNC(symbol, string);
182 DECLARE_FETCH_FUNC(symbol, string_size);
184 DECLARE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(deref);
185 DECLARE_FETCH_FUNC(deref, string);
186 DECLARE_FETCH_FUNC(deref, string_size);
188 DECLARE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(bitfield);
189 #define fetch_bitfield_string NULL
190 #define fetch_bitfield_string_size NULL
192 /* comm only makes sense as a string */
193 #define fetch_comm_u8 NULL
194 #define fetch_comm_u16 NULL
195 #define fetch_comm_u32 NULL
196 #define fetch_comm_u64 NULL
197 DECLARE_FETCH_FUNC(comm, string);
198 DECLARE_FETCH_FUNC(comm, string_size);
201 * Define macro for basic types - we don't need to define s* types, because
202 * we have to care only about bitwidth at recording time.
204 #define DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(method) \
205 DEFINE_FETCH_##method(u8) \
206 DEFINE_FETCH_##method(u16) \
207 DEFINE_FETCH_##method(u32) \
208 DEFINE_FETCH_##method(u64)
210 /* Default (unsigned long) fetch type */
211 #define __DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE(t) x##t
212 #define _DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE(t) __DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE(t)
213 #define DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE _DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE(BITS_PER_LONG)
214 #define DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE_STR __stringify(DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE)
216 #define ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(method, type) \
217 [FETCH_MTD_##method] = FETCH_FUNC_NAME(method, type)
219 #define __ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(_name, ptype, ftype, _size, sign, _fmttype) \
223 .print = PRINT_TYPE_FUNC_NAME(ptype), \
224 .fmt = PRINT_TYPE_FMT_NAME(ptype), \
225 .fmttype = _fmttype, \
227 ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(reg, ftype), \
228 ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(stack, ftype), \
229 ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(retval, ftype), \
230 ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(comm, ftype), \
231 ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(memory, ftype), \
232 ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(symbol, ftype), \
233 ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(deref, ftype), \
234 ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(bitfield, ftype), \
235 ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(file_offset, ftype), \
239 #define ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(ptype, ftype, sign) \
240 __ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(#ptype, ptype, ftype, sizeof(ftype), sign, #ptype)
242 /* If ptype is an alias of atype, use this macro (show atype in format) */
243 #define ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE_ALIAS(ptype, atype, ftype, sign) \
244 __ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(#ptype, ptype, ftype, sizeof(ftype), sign, #atype)
246 #define ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE_END {}
248 #define FETCH_TYPE_STRING 0
249 #define FETCH_TYPE_STRSIZE 1
251 #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT
253 unsigned long update_symbol_cache(struct symbol_cache *sc);
254 void free_symbol_cache(struct symbol_cache *sc);
255 struct symbol_cache *alloc_symbol_cache(const char *sym, long offset);
257 /* uprobes do not support symbol fetch methods */
258 #define fetch_symbol_u8 NULL
259 #define fetch_symbol_u16 NULL
260 #define fetch_symbol_u32 NULL
261 #define fetch_symbol_u64 NULL
262 #define fetch_symbol_string NULL
263 #define fetch_symbol_string_size NULL
265 struct symbol_cache {
267 static inline unsigned long __used update_symbol_cache(struct symbol_cache *sc)
272 static inline void __used free_symbol_cache(struct symbol_cache *sc)
276 static inline struct symbol_cache * __used
277 alloc_symbol_cache(const char *sym, long offset)
281 #endif /* CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT */
284 struct fetch_param fetch;
285 struct fetch_param fetch_size;
286 unsigned int offset; /* Offset from argument entry */
287 const char *name; /* Name of this argument */
288 const char *comm; /* Command of this argument */
289 const struct fetch_type *type; /* Type of this argument */
293 unsigned int flags; /* For TP_FLAG_* */
294 struct trace_event_class class;
295 struct trace_event_call call;
296 struct list_head files;
297 ssize_t size; /* trace entry size */
298 unsigned int nr_args;
299 struct probe_arg args[];
302 struct event_file_link {
303 struct trace_event_file *file;
304 struct list_head list;
307 static inline bool trace_probe_is_enabled(struct trace_probe *tp)
309 return !!(tp->flags & (TP_FLAG_TRACE | TP_FLAG_PROFILE));
312 static inline bool trace_probe_is_registered(struct trace_probe *tp)
314 return !!(tp->flags & TP_FLAG_REGISTERED);
317 static nokprobe_inline void call_fetch(struct fetch_param *fprm,
318 struct pt_regs *regs, void *dest)
320 return fprm->fn(regs, fprm->data, dest);
323 /* Check the name is good for event/group/fields */
324 static inline bool is_good_name(const char *name)
326 if (!isalpha(*name) && *name != '_')
328 while (*++name != '\0') {
329 if (!isalpha(*name) && !isdigit(*name) && *name != '_')
335 static inline struct event_file_link *
336 find_event_file_link(struct trace_probe *tp, struct trace_event_file *file)
338 struct event_file_link *link;
340 list_for_each_entry(link, &tp->files, list)
341 if (link->file == file)
347 extern int traceprobe_parse_probe_arg(char *arg, ssize_t *size,
348 struct probe_arg *parg, bool is_return, bool is_kprobe,
349 const struct fetch_type *ftbl);
351 extern int traceprobe_conflict_field_name(const char *name,
352 struct probe_arg *args, int narg);
354 extern void traceprobe_update_arg(struct probe_arg *arg);
355 extern void traceprobe_free_probe_arg(struct probe_arg *arg);
357 extern int traceprobe_split_symbol_offset(char *symbol, unsigned long *offset);
359 extern ssize_t traceprobe_probes_write(struct file *file,
360 const char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
361 int (*createfn)(int, char**));
363 extern int traceprobe_command(const char *buf, int (*createfn)(int, char**));
365 /* Sum up total data length for dynamic arraies (strings) */
366 static nokprobe_inline int
367 __get_data_size(struct trace_probe *tp, struct pt_regs *regs)
372 for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++)
373 if (unlikely(tp->args[i].fetch_size.fn)) {
374 call_fetch(&tp->args[i].fetch_size, regs, &len);
381 /* Store the value of each argument */
382 static nokprobe_inline void
383 store_trace_args(int ent_size, struct trace_probe *tp, struct pt_regs *regs,
384 u8 *data, int maxlen)
388 u32 *dl; /* Data (relative) location */
390 for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) {
391 if (unlikely(tp->args[i].fetch_size.fn)) {
393 * First, we set the relative location and
394 * maximum data length to *dl
396 dl = (u32 *)(data + tp->args[i].offset);
397 *dl = make_data_rloc(maxlen, end - tp->args[i].offset);
398 /* Then try to fetch string or dynamic array data */
399 call_fetch(&tp->args[i].fetch, regs, dl);
400 /* Reduce maximum length */
401 end += get_rloc_len(*dl);
402 maxlen -= get_rloc_len(*dl);
403 /* Trick here, convert data_rloc to data_loc */
404 *dl = convert_rloc_to_loc(*dl,
405 ent_size + tp->args[i].offset);
407 /* Just fetching data normally */
408 call_fetch(&tp->args[i].fetch, regs,
409 data + tp->args[i].offset);
413 extern int set_print_fmt(struct trace_probe *tp, bool is_return);