2 * sysctl.c: General linux system control interface
4 * Begun 24 March 1995, Stephen Tweedie
5 * Added /proc support, Dec 1995
6 * Added bdflush entry and intvec min/max checking, 2/23/96, Tom Dyas.
7 * Added hooks for /proc/sys/net (minor, minor patch), 96/4/1, Mike Shaver.
8 * Added kernel/java-{interpreter,appletviewer}, 96/5/10, Mike Shaver.
9 * Dynamic registration fixes, Stephen Tweedie.
10 * Added kswapd-interval, ctrl-alt-del, printk stuff, 1/8/97, Chris Horn.
11 * Made sysctl support optional via CONFIG_SYSCTL, 1/10/97, Chris
13 * Added proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax, 09/08/99, Carlos H. Bauer.
14 * Added proc_doulongvec_minmax, 09/08/99, Carlos H. Bauer.
15 * Changed linked lists to use list.h instead of lists.h, 02/24/00, Bill
17 * The list_for_each() macro wasn't appropriate for the sysctl loop.
18 * Removed it and replaced it with older style, 03/23/00, Bill Wendling
21 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/swap.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
26 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
27 #include <linux/signal.h>
28 #include <linux/printk.h>
29 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
30 #include <linux/security.h>
31 #include <linux/ctype.h>
32 #include <linux/kmemcheck.h>
33 #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/kobject.h>
38 #include <linux/net.h>
39 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
40 #include <linux/highuid.h>
41 #include <linux/writeback.h>
42 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
43 #include <linux/compaction.h>
44 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
45 #include <linux/initrd.h>
46 #include <linux/key.h>
47 #include <linux/times.h>
48 #include <linux/limits.h>
49 #include <linux/dcache.h>
50 #include <linux/dnotify.h>
51 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
52 #include <linux/vmstat.h>
53 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
54 #include <linux/acpi.h>
55 #include <linux/reboot.h>
56 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
57 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
58 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
59 #include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
60 #include <linux/oom.h>
61 #include <linux/kmod.h>
62 #include <linux/capability.h>
63 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
64 #include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
66 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
67 #include <asm/processor.h>
71 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
75 #include <asm/setup.h>
77 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
78 #include <linux/acct.h>
80 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
81 #include <linux/rtmutex.h>
83 #if defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) || defined(CONFIG_LOCK_STAT)
84 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
86 #ifdef CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG
90 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
91 #include <linux/nmi.h>
95 #if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL)
97 /* External variables not in a header file. */
98 extern int sysctl_overcommit_memory;
99 extern int sysctl_overcommit_ratio;
100 extern int max_threads;
101 extern int suid_dumpable;
102 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
103 extern int core_uses_pid;
104 extern char core_pattern[];
105 extern unsigned int core_pipe_limit;
108 extern int pid_max_min, pid_max_max;
109 extern int sysctl_drop_caches;
110 extern int percpu_pagelist_fraction;
111 extern int compat_log;
112 extern int latencytop_enabled;
113 extern int sysctl_nr_open_min, sysctl_nr_open_max;
115 extern int sysctl_nr_trim_pages;
118 extern int blk_iopoll_enabled;
121 /* Constants used for minimum and maximum */
122 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
123 static int sixty = 60;
124 static int neg_one = -1;
128 static int __maybe_unused one = 1;
129 static int __maybe_unused two = 2;
130 static int __maybe_unused three = 3;
131 static unsigned long one_ul = 1;
132 static int one_hundred = 100;
134 static int ten_thousand = 10000;
137 /* this is needed for the proc_doulongvec_minmax of vm_dirty_bytes */
138 static unsigned long dirty_bytes_min = 2 * PAGE_SIZE;
140 /* this is needed for the proc_dointvec_minmax for [fs_]overflow UID and GID */
141 static int maxolduid = 65535;
142 static int minolduid;
143 static int min_percpu_pagelist_fract = 8;
145 static int ngroups_max = NGROUPS_MAX;
146 static const int cap_last_cap = CAP_LAST_CAP;
148 #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
149 #include <linux/inotify.h>
154 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64
155 extern int sysctl_tsb_ratio;
159 extern int pwrsw_enabled;
162 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
163 extern int unaligned_enabled;
167 extern int unaligned_dump_stack;
170 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN
171 extern int no_unaligned_warning;
174 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
175 static int proc_do_cad_pid(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
176 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
177 static int proc_taint(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
178 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
182 static int proc_dointvec_minmax_sysadmin(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
183 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
186 static int proc_dointvec_minmax_coredump(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
187 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
188 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
189 static int proc_dostring_coredump(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
190 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
193 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
194 /* Note: sysrq code uses it's own private copy */
195 static int __sysrq_enabled = SYSRQ_DEFAULT_ENABLE;
197 static int sysrq_sysctl_handler(ctl_table *table, int write,
198 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
203 error = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
208 sysrq_toggle_support(__sysrq_enabled);
215 static struct ctl_table kern_table[];
216 static struct ctl_table vm_table[];
217 static struct ctl_table fs_table[];
218 static struct ctl_table debug_table[];
219 static struct ctl_table dev_table[];
220 extern struct ctl_table random_table[];
222 extern struct ctl_table epoll_table[];
225 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
226 int sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
229 /* The default sysctl tables: */
231 static struct ctl_table sysctl_base_table[] = {
233 .procname = "kernel",
250 .child = debug_table,
260 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
261 static int min_sched_granularity_ns = 100000; /* 100 usecs */
262 static int max_sched_granularity_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC; /* 1 second */
263 static int min_wakeup_granularity_ns; /* 0 usecs */
264 static int max_wakeup_granularity_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC; /* 1 second */
266 static int min_sched_tunable_scaling = SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_NONE;
267 static int max_sched_tunable_scaling = SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_END-1;
268 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
269 #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
271 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
272 static int min_extfrag_threshold;
273 static int max_extfrag_threshold = 1000;
276 static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = {
278 .procname = "sched_child_runs_first",
279 .data = &sysctl_sched_child_runs_first,
280 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
282 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
284 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
286 .procname = "sched_min_granularity_ns",
287 .data = &sysctl_sched_min_granularity,
288 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
290 .proc_handler = sched_proc_update_handler,
291 .extra1 = &min_sched_granularity_ns,
292 .extra2 = &max_sched_granularity_ns,
295 .procname = "sched_latency_ns",
296 .data = &sysctl_sched_latency,
297 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
299 .proc_handler = sched_proc_update_handler,
300 .extra1 = &min_sched_granularity_ns,
301 .extra2 = &max_sched_granularity_ns,
304 .procname = "sched_wakeup_granularity_ns",
305 .data = &sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity,
306 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
308 .proc_handler = sched_proc_update_handler,
309 .extra1 = &min_wakeup_granularity_ns,
310 .extra2 = &max_wakeup_granularity_ns,
314 .procname = "sched_tunable_scaling",
315 .data = &sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling,
316 .maxlen = sizeof(enum sched_tunable_scaling),
318 .proc_handler = sched_proc_update_handler,
319 .extra1 = &min_sched_tunable_scaling,
320 .extra2 = &max_sched_tunable_scaling,
323 .procname = "sched_migration_cost_ns",
324 .data = &sysctl_sched_migration_cost,
325 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
327 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
330 .procname = "sched_nr_migrate",
331 .data = &sysctl_sched_nr_migrate,
332 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
334 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
337 .procname = "sched_time_avg_ms",
338 .data = &sysctl_sched_time_avg,
339 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
341 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
344 .procname = "sched_shares_window_ns",
345 .data = &sysctl_sched_shares_window,
346 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
348 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
351 .procname = "timer_migration",
352 .data = &sysctl_timer_migration,
353 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
355 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
359 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
360 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
362 .procname = "numa_balancing_scan_delay_ms",
363 .data = &sysctl_numa_balancing_scan_delay,
364 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
366 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
369 .procname = "numa_balancing_scan_period_min_ms",
370 .data = &sysctl_numa_balancing_scan_period_min,
371 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
373 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
376 .procname = "numa_balancing_scan_period_reset",
377 .data = &sysctl_numa_balancing_scan_period_reset,
378 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
380 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
383 .procname = "numa_balancing_scan_period_max_ms",
384 .data = &sysctl_numa_balancing_scan_period_max,
385 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
387 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
390 .procname = "numa_balancing_scan_size_mb",
391 .data = &sysctl_numa_balancing_scan_size,
392 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
394 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
396 #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
397 #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
399 .procname = "sched_rt_period_us",
400 .data = &sysctl_sched_rt_period,
401 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
403 .proc_handler = sched_rt_handler,
406 .procname = "sched_rt_runtime_us",
407 .data = &sysctl_sched_rt_runtime,
408 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
410 .proc_handler = sched_rt_handler,
413 .procname = "sched_rr_timeslice_ms",
414 .data = &sched_rr_timeslice,
415 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
417 .proc_handler = sched_rr_handler,
419 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
421 .procname = "sched_autogroup_enabled",
422 .data = &sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled,
423 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
425 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
430 #ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
432 .procname = "sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice_us",
433 .data = &sysctl_sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice,
434 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
436 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
440 #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
442 .procname = "prove_locking",
443 .data = &prove_locking,
444 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
446 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
449 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
451 .procname = "lock_stat",
453 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
455 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
460 .data = &panic_timeout,
461 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
463 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
465 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
467 .procname = "core_uses_pid",
468 .data = &core_uses_pid,
469 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
471 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
474 .procname = "core_pattern",
475 .data = core_pattern,
476 .maxlen = CORENAME_MAX_SIZE,
478 .proc_handler = proc_dostring_coredump,
481 .procname = "core_pipe_limit",
482 .data = &core_pipe_limit,
483 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
485 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
488 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
490 .procname = "tainted",
491 .maxlen = sizeof(long),
493 .proc_handler = proc_taint,
496 #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
498 .procname = "latencytop",
499 .data = &latencytop_enabled,
500 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
502 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
505 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
507 .procname = "real-root-dev",
508 .data = &real_root_dev,
509 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
511 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
515 .procname = "print-fatal-signals",
516 .data = &print_fatal_signals,
517 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
519 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
523 .procname = "reboot-cmd",
524 .data = reboot_command,
527 .proc_handler = proc_dostring,
530 .procname = "stop-a",
531 .data = &stop_a_enabled,
532 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
534 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
537 .procname = "scons-poweroff",
538 .data = &scons_pwroff,
539 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
541 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
544 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64
546 .procname = "tsb-ratio",
547 .data = &sysctl_tsb_ratio,
548 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
550 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
555 .procname = "soft-power",
556 .data = &pwrsw_enabled,
557 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
559 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
562 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
564 .procname = "unaligned-trap",
565 .data = &unaligned_enabled,
566 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
568 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
572 .procname = "ctrl-alt-del",
574 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
576 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
578 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
580 .procname = "ftrace_enabled",
581 .data = &ftrace_enabled,
582 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
584 .proc_handler = ftrace_enable_sysctl,
587 #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
589 .procname = "stack_tracer_enabled",
590 .data = &stack_tracer_enabled,
591 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
593 .proc_handler = stack_trace_sysctl,
596 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
598 .procname = "ftrace_dump_on_oops",
599 .data = &ftrace_dump_on_oops,
600 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
602 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
605 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
607 .procname = "modprobe",
608 .data = &modprobe_path,
609 .maxlen = KMOD_PATH_LEN,
611 .proc_handler = proc_dostring,
614 .procname = "modules_disabled",
615 .data = &modules_disabled,
616 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
618 /* only handle a transition from default "0" to "1" */
619 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
626 .procname = "hotplug",
627 .data = &uevent_helper,
628 .maxlen = UEVENT_HELPER_PATH_LEN,
630 .proc_handler = proc_dostring,
633 #ifdef CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG
635 .procname = "sg-big-buff",
636 .data = &sg_big_buff,
637 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
639 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
642 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
646 .maxlen = 3*sizeof(int),
648 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
651 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
654 .data = &__sysrq_enabled,
655 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
657 .proc_handler = sysrq_sysctl_handler,
660 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
662 .procname = "cad_pid",
664 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
666 .proc_handler = proc_do_cad_pid,
670 .procname = "threads-max",
671 .data = &max_threads,
672 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
674 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
677 .procname = "random",
679 .child = random_table,
682 .procname = "usermodehelper",
684 .child = usermodehelper_table,
687 .procname = "overflowuid",
688 .data = &overflowuid,
689 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
691 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
692 .extra1 = &minolduid,
693 .extra2 = &maxolduid,
696 .procname = "overflowgid",
697 .data = &overflowgid,
698 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
700 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
701 .extra1 = &minolduid,
702 .extra2 = &maxolduid,
705 #ifdef CONFIG_MATHEMU
707 .procname = "ieee_emulation_warnings",
708 .data = &sysctl_ieee_emulation_warnings,
709 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
711 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
715 .procname = "userprocess_debug",
716 .data = &show_unhandled_signals,
717 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
719 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
723 .procname = "pid_max",
725 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
727 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
728 .extra1 = &pid_max_min,
729 .extra2 = &pid_max_max,
732 .procname = "panic_on_oops",
733 .data = &panic_on_oops,
734 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
736 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
738 #if defined CONFIG_PRINTK
740 .procname = "printk",
741 .data = &console_loglevel,
742 .maxlen = 4*sizeof(int),
744 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
747 .procname = "printk_ratelimit",
748 .data = &printk_ratelimit_state.interval,
749 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
751 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
754 .procname = "printk_ratelimit_burst",
755 .data = &printk_ratelimit_state.burst,
756 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
758 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
761 .procname = "printk_delay",
762 .data = &printk_delay_msec,
763 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
765 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
767 .extra2 = &ten_thousand,
770 .procname = "dmesg_restrict",
771 .data = &dmesg_restrict,
772 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
774 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax_sysadmin,
779 .procname = "kptr_restrict",
780 .data = &kptr_restrict,
781 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
783 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax_sysadmin,
789 .procname = "ngroups_max",
790 .data = &ngroups_max,
791 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
793 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
796 .procname = "cap_last_cap",
797 .data = (void *)&cap_last_cap,
798 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
800 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
802 #if defined(CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR)
804 .procname = "watchdog",
805 .data = &watchdog_enabled,
806 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
808 .proc_handler = proc_dowatchdog,
813 .procname = "watchdog_thresh",
814 .data = &watchdog_thresh,
815 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
817 .proc_handler = proc_dowatchdog,
822 .procname = "softlockup_panic",
823 .data = &softlockup_panic,
824 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
826 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
831 .procname = "nmi_watchdog",
832 .data = &watchdog_enabled,
833 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
835 .proc_handler = proc_dowatchdog,
840 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86)
842 .procname = "unknown_nmi_panic",
843 .data = &unknown_nmi_panic,
844 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
846 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
849 #if defined(CONFIG_X86)
851 .procname = "panic_on_unrecovered_nmi",
852 .data = &panic_on_unrecovered_nmi,
853 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
855 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
858 .procname = "panic_on_io_nmi",
859 .data = &panic_on_io_nmi,
860 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
862 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
864 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
866 .procname = "panic_on_stackoverflow",
867 .data = &sysctl_panic_on_stackoverflow,
868 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
870 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
874 .procname = "bootloader_type",
875 .data = &bootloader_type,
876 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
878 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
881 .procname = "bootloader_version",
882 .data = &bootloader_version,
883 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
885 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
888 .procname = "kstack_depth_to_print",
889 .data = &kstack_depth_to_print,
890 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
892 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
895 .procname = "io_delay_type",
896 .data = &io_delay_type,
897 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
899 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
902 #if defined(CONFIG_MMU)
904 .procname = "randomize_va_space",
905 .data = &randomize_va_space,
906 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
908 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
911 #if defined(CONFIG_S390) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
913 .procname = "spin_retry",
915 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
917 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
920 #if defined(CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP) && defined(CONFIG_X86)
922 .procname = "acpi_video_flags",
923 .data = &acpi_realmode_flags,
924 .maxlen = sizeof (unsigned long),
926 .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
929 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN
931 .procname = "ignore-unaligned-usertrap",
932 .data = &no_unaligned_warning,
933 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
935 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
940 .procname = "unaligned-dump-stack",
941 .data = &unaligned_dump_stack,
942 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
944 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
947 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
949 .procname = "hung_task_panic",
950 .data = &sysctl_hung_task_panic,
951 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
953 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
958 .procname = "hung_task_check_count",
959 .data = &sysctl_hung_task_check_count,
960 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
962 .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
965 .procname = "hung_task_timeout_secs",
966 .data = &sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs,
967 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
969 .proc_handler = proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs,
972 .procname = "hung_task_warnings",
973 .data = &sysctl_hung_task_warnings,
974 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
976 .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
981 .procname = "compat-log",
983 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
985 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
988 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
990 .procname = "max_lock_depth",
991 .data = &max_lock_depth,
992 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
994 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
998 .procname = "poweroff_cmd",
999 .data = &poweroff_cmd,
1000 .maxlen = POWEROFF_CMD_PATH_LEN,
1002 .proc_handler = proc_dostring,
1008 .child = key_sysctls,
1011 #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST
1013 .procname = "rcutorture_runnable",
1014 .data = &rcutorture_runnable,
1015 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1017 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1020 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1022 * User-space scripts rely on the existence of this file
1023 * as a feature check for perf_events being enabled.
1025 * So it's an ABI, do not remove!
1028 .procname = "perf_event_paranoid",
1029 .data = &sysctl_perf_event_paranoid,
1030 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_paranoid),
1032 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1035 .procname = "perf_event_mlock_kb",
1036 .data = &sysctl_perf_event_mlock,
1037 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_mlock),
1039 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1042 .procname = "perf_event_max_sample_rate",
1043 .data = &sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate,
1044 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate),
1046 .proc_handler = perf_proc_update_handler,
1049 #ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK
1051 .procname = "kmemcheck",
1052 .data = &kmemcheck_enabled,
1053 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1055 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1060 .procname = "blk_iopoll",
1061 .data = &blk_iopoll_enabled,
1062 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1064 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1070 static struct ctl_table vm_table[] = {
1072 .procname = "overcommit_memory",
1073 .data = &sysctl_overcommit_memory,
1074 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_overcommit_memory),
1076 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1081 .procname = "panic_on_oom",
1082 .data = &sysctl_panic_on_oom,
1083 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_panic_on_oom),
1085 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1090 .procname = "oom_kill_allocating_task",
1091 .data = &sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task,
1092 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task),
1094 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1097 .procname = "oom_dump_tasks",
1098 .data = &sysctl_oom_dump_tasks,
1099 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_oom_dump_tasks),
1101 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1104 .procname = "overcommit_ratio",
1105 .data = &sysctl_overcommit_ratio,
1106 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_overcommit_ratio),
1108 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1111 .procname = "page-cluster",
1112 .data = &page_cluster,
1113 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1115 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1119 .procname = "dirty_background_ratio",
1120 .data = &dirty_background_ratio,
1121 .maxlen = sizeof(dirty_background_ratio),
1123 .proc_handler = dirty_background_ratio_handler,
1125 .extra2 = &one_hundred,
1128 .procname = "dirty_background_bytes",
1129 .data = &dirty_background_bytes,
1130 .maxlen = sizeof(dirty_background_bytes),
1132 .proc_handler = dirty_background_bytes_handler,
1136 .procname = "dirty_ratio",
1137 .data = &vm_dirty_ratio,
1138 .maxlen = sizeof(vm_dirty_ratio),
1140 .proc_handler = dirty_ratio_handler,
1142 .extra2 = &one_hundred,
1145 .procname = "dirty_bytes",
1146 .data = &vm_dirty_bytes,
1147 .maxlen = sizeof(vm_dirty_bytes),
1149 .proc_handler = dirty_bytes_handler,
1150 .extra1 = &dirty_bytes_min,
1153 .procname = "dirty_writeback_centisecs",
1154 .data = &dirty_writeback_interval,
1155 .maxlen = sizeof(dirty_writeback_interval),
1157 .proc_handler = dirty_writeback_centisecs_handler,
1160 .procname = "dirty_expire_centisecs",
1161 .data = &dirty_expire_interval,
1162 .maxlen = sizeof(dirty_expire_interval),
1164 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1168 .procname = "nr_pdflush_threads",
1169 .mode = 0444 /* read-only */,
1170 .proc_handler = pdflush_proc_obsolete,
1173 .procname = "swappiness",
1174 .data = &vm_swappiness,
1175 .maxlen = sizeof(vm_swappiness),
1177 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1179 .extra2 = &one_hundred,
1181 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
1183 .procname = "nr_hugepages",
1185 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
1187 .proc_handler = hugetlb_sysctl_handler,
1188 .extra1 = (void *)&hugetlb_zero,
1189 .extra2 = (void *)&hugetlb_infinity,
1193 .procname = "nr_hugepages_mempolicy",
1195 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
1197 .proc_handler = &hugetlb_mempolicy_sysctl_handler,
1198 .extra1 = (void *)&hugetlb_zero,
1199 .extra2 = (void *)&hugetlb_infinity,
1203 .procname = "hugetlb_shm_group",
1204 .data = &sysctl_hugetlb_shm_group,
1205 .maxlen = sizeof(gid_t),
1207 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1210 .procname = "hugepages_treat_as_movable",
1211 .data = &hugepages_treat_as_movable,
1212 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1214 .proc_handler = hugetlb_treat_movable_handler,
1217 .procname = "nr_overcommit_hugepages",
1219 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
1221 .proc_handler = hugetlb_overcommit_handler,
1222 .extra1 = (void *)&hugetlb_zero,
1223 .extra2 = (void *)&hugetlb_infinity,
1227 .procname = "lowmem_reserve_ratio",
1228 .data = &sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio,
1229 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio),
1231 .proc_handler = lowmem_reserve_ratio_sysctl_handler,
1234 .procname = "drop_caches",
1235 .data = &sysctl_drop_caches,
1236 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1238 .proc_handler = drop_caches_sysctl_handler,
1242 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
1244 .procname = "compact_memory",
1245 .data = &sysctl_compact_memory,
1246 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1248 .proc_handler = sysctl_compaction_handler,
1251 .procname = "extfrag_threshold",
1252 .data = &sysctl_extfrag_threshold,
1253 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1255 .proc_handler = sysctl_extfrag_handler,
1256 .extra1 = &min_extfrag_threshold,
1257 .extra2 = &max_extfrag_threshold,
1260 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPACTION */
1262 .procname = "min_free_kbytes",
1263 .data = &min_free_kbytes,
1264 .maxlen = sizeof(min_free_kbytes),
1266 .proc_handler = min_free_kbytes_sysctl_handler,
1270 .procname = "percpu_pagelist_fraction",
1271 .data = &percpu_pagelist_fraction,
1272 .maxlen = sizeof(percpu_pagelist_fraction),
1274 .proc_handler = percpu_pagelist_fraction_sysctl_handler,
1275 .extra1 = &min_percpu_pagelist_fract,
1279 .procname = "max_map_count",
1280 .data = &sysctl_max_map_count,
1281 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_max_map_count),
1283 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1288 .procname = "nr_trim_pages",
1289 .data = &sysctl_nr_trim_pages,
1290 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_nr_trim_pages),
1292 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1297 .procname = "laptop_mode",
1298 .data = &laptop_mode,
1299 .maxlen = sizeof(laptop_mode),
1301 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1304 .procname = "block_dump",
1305 .data = &block_dump,
1306 .maxlen = sizeof(block_dump),
1308 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1312 .procname = "vfs_cache_pressure",
1313 .data = &sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure,
1314 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure),
1316 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1319 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
1321 .procname = "legacy_va_layout",
1322 .data = &sysctl_legacy_va_layout,
1323 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_legacy_va_layout),
1325 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1331 .procname = "zone_reclaim_mode",
1332 .data = &zone_reclaim_mode,
1333 .maxlen = sizeof(zone_reclaim_mode),
1335 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1339 .procname = "min_unmapped_ratio",
1340 .data = &sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio,
1341 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio),
1343 .proc_handler = sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio_sysctl_handler,
1345 .extra2 = &one_hundred,
1348 .procname = "min_slab_ratio",
1349 .data = &sysctl_min_slab_ratio,
1350 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_min_slab_ratio),
1352 .proc_handler = sysctl_min_slab_ratio_sysctl_handler,
1354 .extra2 = &one_hundred,
1359 .procname = "stat_interval",
1360 .data = &sysctl_stat_interval,
1361 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_stat_interval),
1363 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1368 .procname = "mmap_min_addr",
1369 .data = &dac_mmap_min_addr,
1370 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
1372 .proc_handler = mmap_min_addr_handler,
1377 .procname = "numa_zonelist_order",
1378 .data = &numa_zonelist_order,
1379 .maxlen = NUMA_ZONELIST_ORDER_LEN,
1381 .proc_handler = numa_zonelist_order_handler,
1384 #if (defined(CONFIG_X86_32) && !defined(CONFIG_UML))|| \
1385 (defined(CONFIG_SUPERH) && defined(CONFIG_VSYSCALL))
1387 .procname = "vdso_enabled",
1388 .data = &vdso_enabled,
1389 .maxlen = sizeof(vdso_enabled),
1391 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1395 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
1397 .procname = "highmem_is_dirtyable",
1398 .data = &vm_highmem_is_dirtyable,
1399 .maxlen = sizeof(vm_highmem_is_dirtyable),
1401 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1407 .procname = "scan_unevictable_pages",
1408 .data = &scan_unevictable_pages,
1409 .maxlen = sizeof(scan_unevictable_pages),
1411 .proc_handler = scan_unevictable_handler,
1413 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
1415 .procname = "memory_failure_early_kill",
1416 .data = &sysctl_memory_failure_early_kill,
1417 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_memory_failure_early_kill),
1419 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1424 .procname = "memory_failure_recovery",
1425 .data = &sysctl_memory_failure_recovery,
1426 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_memory_failure_recovery),
1428 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1436 #if defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC) || defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC_MODULE)
1437 static struct ctl_table binfmt_misc_table[] = {
1442 static struct ctl_table fs_table[] = {
1444 .procname = "inode-nr",
1445 .data = &inodes_stat,
1446 .maxlen = 2*sizeof(int),
1448 .proc_handler = proc_nr_inodes,
1451 .procname = "inode-state",
1452 .data = &inodes_stat,
1453 .maxlen = 7*sizeof(int),
1455 .proc_handler = proc_nr_inodes,
1458 .procname = "file-nr",
1459 .data = &files_stat,
1460 .maxlen = sizeof(files_stat),
1462 .proc_handler = proc_nr_files,
1465 .procname = "file-max",
1466 .data = &files_stat.max_files,
1467 .maxlen = sizeof(files_stat.max_files),
1469 .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1472 .procname = "nr_open",
1473 .data = &sysctl_nr_open,
1474 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1476 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1477 .extra1 = &sysctl_nr_open_min,
1478 .extra2 = &sysctl_nr_open_max,
1481 .procname = "dentry-state",
1482 .data = &dentry_stat,
1483 .maxlen = 6*sizeof(int),
1485 .proc_handler = proc_nr_dentry,
1488 .procname = "overflowuid",
1489 .data = &fs_overflowuid,
1490 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1492 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1493 .extra1 = &minolduid,
1494 .extra2 = &maxolduid,
1497 .procname = "overflowgid",
1498 .data = &fs_overflowgid,
1499 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1501 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1502 .extra1 = &minolduid,
1503 .extra2 = &maxolduid,
1505 #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
1507 .procname = "leases-enable",
1508 .data = &leases_enable,
1509 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1511 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1514 #ifdef CONFIG_DNOTIFY
1516 .procname = "dir-notify-enable",
1517 .data = &dir_notify_enable,
1518 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1520 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1524 #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
1526 .procname = "lease-break-time",
1527 .data = &lease_break_time,
1528 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1530 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1535 .procname = "aio-nr",
1537 .maxlen = sizeof(aio_nr),
1539 .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1542 .procname = "aio-max-nr",
1543 .data = &aio_max_nr,
1544 .maxlen = sizeof(aio_max_nr),
1546 .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1548 #endif /* CONFIG_AIO */
1549 #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
1551 .procname = "inotify",
1553 .child = inotify_table,
1558 .procname = "epoll",
1560 .child = epoll_table,
1565 .procname = "protected_symlinks",
1566 .data = &sysctl_protected_symlinks,
1567 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1569 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1574 .procname = "protected_hardlinks",
1575 .data = &sysctl_protected_hardlinks,
1576 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1578 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1583 .procname = "suid_dumpable",
1584 .data = &suid_dumpable,
1585 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1587 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax_coredump,
1591 #if defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC) || defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC_MODULE)
1593 .procname = "binfmt_misc",
1595 .child = binfmt_misc_table,
1599 .procname = "pipe-max-size",
1600 .data = &pipe_max_size,
1601 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1603 .proc_handler = &pipe_proc_fn,
1604 .extra1 = &pipe_min_size,
1609 static struct ctl_table debug_table[] = {
1610 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
1612 .procname = "exception-trace",
1613 .data = &show_unhandled_signals,
1614 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1616 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec
1619 #if defined(CONFIG_OPTPROBES)
1621 .procname = "kprobes-optimization",
1622 .data = &sysctl_kprobes_optimization,
1623 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1625 .proc_handler = proc_kprobes_optimization_handler,
1633 static struct ctl_table dev_table[] = {
1637 int __init sysctl_init(void)
1639 struct ctl_table_header *hdr;
1641 hdr = register_sysctl_table(sysctl_base_table);
1642 kmemleak_not_leak(hdr);
1646 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
1652 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
1654 static int _proc_do_string(void* data, int maxlen, int write,
1655 void __user *buffer,
1656 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1662 if (!data || !maxlen || !*lenp) {
1670 while (len < *lenp) {
1671 if (get_user(c, p++))
1673 if (c == 0 || c == '\n')
1679 if(copy_from_user(data, buffer, len))
1681 ((char *) data)[len] = 0;
1699 if(copy_to_user(buffer, data, len))
1702 if(put_user('\n', ((char __user *) buffer) + len))
1713 * proc_dostring - read a string sysctl
1714 * @table: the sysctl table
1715 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
1716 * @buffer: the user buffer
1717 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
1718 * @ppos: file position
1720 * Reads/writes a string from/to the user buffer. If the kernel
1721 * buffer provided is not large enough to hold the string, the
1722 * string is truncated. The copied string is %NULL-terminated.
1723 * If the string is being read by the user process, it is copied
1724 * and a newline '\n' is added. It is truncated if the buffer is
1727 * Returns 0 on success.
1729 int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1730 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1732 return _proc_do_string(table->data, table->maxlen, write,
1733 buffer, lenp, ppos);
1736 static size_t proc_skip_spaces(char **buf)
1739 char *tmp = skip_spaces(*buf);
1745 static void proc_skip_char(char **buf, size_t *size, const char v)
1755 #define TMPBUFLEN 22
1757 * proc_get_long - reads an ASCII formatted integer from a user buffer
1759 * @buf: a kernel buffer
1760 * @size: size of the kernel buffer
1761 * @val: this is where the number will be stored
1762 * @neg: set to %TRUE if number is negative
1763 * @perm_tr: a vector which contains the allowed trailers
1764 * @perm_tr_len: size of the perm_tr vector
1765 * @tr: pointer to store the trailer character
1767 * In case of success %0 is returned and @buf and @size are updated with
1768 * the amount of bytes read. If @tr is non-NULL and a trailing
1769 * character exists (size is non-zero after returning from this
1770 * function), @tr is updated with the trailing character.
1772 static int proc_get_long(char **buf, size_t *size,
1773 unsigned long *val, bool *neg,
1774 const char *perm_tr, unsigned perm_tr_len, char *tr)
1777 char *p, tmp[TMPBUFLEN];
1783 if (len > TMPBUFLEN - 1)
1784 len = TMPBUFLEN - 1;
1786 memcpy(tmp, *buf, len);
1790 if (*p == '-' && *size > 1) {
1798 *val = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 0);
1802 /* We don't know if the next char is whitespace thus we may accept
1803 * invalid integers (e.g. 1234...a) or two integers instead of one
1804 * (e.g. 123...1). So lets not allow such large numbers. */
1805 if (len == TMPBUFLEN - 1)
1808 if (len < *size && perm_tr_len && !memchr(perm_tr, *p, perm_tr_len))
1811 if (tr && (len < *size))
1821 * proc_put_long - converts an integer to a decimal ASCII formatted string
1823 * @buf: the user buffer
1824 * @size: the size of the user buffer
1825 * @val: the integer to be converted
1826 * @neg: sign of the number, %TRUE for negative
1828 * In case of success %0 is returned and @buf and @size are updated with
1829 * the amount of bytes written.
1831 static int proc_put_long(void __user **buf, size_t *size, unsigned long val,
1835 char tmp[TMPBUFLEN], *p = tmp;
1837 sprintf(p, "%s%lu", neg ? "-" : "", val);
1841 if (copy_to_user(*buf, tmp, len))
1849 static int proc_put_char(void __user **buf, size_t *size, char c)
1852 char __user **buffer = (char __user **)buf;
1853 if (put_user(c, *buffer))
1855 (*size)--, (*buffer)++;
1861 static int do_proc_dointvec_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
1863 int write, void *data)
1866 *valp = *negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp;
1871 *lvalp = (unsigned long)-val;
1874 *lvalp = (unsigned long)val;
1880 static const char proc_wspace_sep[] = { ' ', '\t', '\n' };
1882 static int __do_proc_dointvec(void *tbl_data, struct ctl_table *table,
1883 int write, void __user *buffer,
1884 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
1885 int (*conv)(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp, int *valp,
1886 int write, void *data),
1889 int *i, vleft, first = 1, err = 0;
1890 unsigned long page = 0;
1894 if (!tbl_data || !table->maxlen || !*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
1899 i = (int *) tbl_data;
1900 vleft = table->maxlen / sizeof(*i);
1904 conv = do_proc_dointvec_conv;
1907 if (left > PAGE_SIZE - 1)
1908 left = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
1909 page = __get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
1910 kbuf = (char *) page;
1913 if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer, left)) {
1920 for (; left && vleft--; i++, first=0) {
1925 left -= proc_skip_spaces(&kbuf);
1929 err = proc_get_long(&kbuf, &left, &lval, &neg,
1931 sizeof(proc_wspace_sep), NULL);
1934 if (conv(&neg, &lval, i, 1, data)) {
1939 if (conv(&neg, &lval, i, 0, data)) {
1944 err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\t');
1947 err = proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, lval, neg);
1953 if (!write && !first && left && !err)
1954 err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\n');
1955 if (write && !err && left)
1956 left -= proc_skip_spaces(&kbuf);
1961 return err ? : -EINVAL;
1968 static int do_proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1969 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
1970 int (*conv)(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp, int *valp,
1971 int write, void *data),
1974 return __do_proc_dointvec(table->data, table, write,
1975 buffer, lenp, ppos, conv, data);
1979 * proc_dointvec - read a vector of integers
1980 * @table: the sysctl table
1981 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
1982 * @buffer: the user buffer
1983 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
1984 * @ppos: file position
1986 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
1987 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
1989 * Returns 0 on success.
1991 int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1992 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1994 return do_proc_dointvec(table,write,buffer,lenp,ppos,
1999 * Taint values can only be increased
2000 * This means we can safely use a temporary.
2002 static int proc_taint(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2003 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2006 unsigned long tmptaint = get_taint();
2009 if (write && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2014 err = proc_doulongvec_minmax(&t, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2020 * Poor man's atomic or. Not worth adding a primitive
2021 * to everyone's atomic.h for this
2024 for (i = 0; i < BITS_PER_LONG && tmptaint >> i; i++) {
2025 if ((tmptaint >> i) & 1)
2026 add_taint(i, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
2033 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
2034 static int proc_dointvec_minmax_sysadmin(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2035 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2037 if (write && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2040 return proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2044 struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param {
2049 static int do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
2051 int write, void *data)
2053 struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param *param = data;
2055 int val = *negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp;
2056 if ((param->min && *param->min > val) ||
2057 (param->max && *param->max < val))
2064 *lvalp = (unsigned long)-val;
2067 *lvalp = (unsigned long)val;
2074 * proc_dointvec_minmax - read a vector of integers with min/max values
2075 * @table: the sysctl table
2076 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2077 * @buffer: the user buffer
2078 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2079 * @ppos: file position
2081 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2082 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2084 * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2085 * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
2087 * Returns 0 on success.
2089 int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2090 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2092 struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param param = {
2093 .min = (int *) table->extra1,
2094 .max = (int *) table->extra2,
2096 return do_proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos,
2097 do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv, ¶m);
2100 static void validate_coredump_safety(void)
2102 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
2103 if (suid_dumpable == SUID_DUMP_ROOT &&
2104 core_pattern[0] != '/' && core_pattern[0] != '|') {
2105 printk(KERN_WARNING "Unsafe core_pattern used with "\
2106 "suid_dumpable=2. Pipe handler or fully qualified "\
2107 "core dump path required.\n");
2112 static int proc_dointvec_minmax_coredump(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2113 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2115 int error = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2117 validate_coredump_safety();
2121 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
2122 static int proc_dostring_coredump(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2123 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2125 int error = proc_dostring(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2127 validate_coredump_safety();
2132 static int __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(void *data, struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2133 void __user *buffer,
2134 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
2135 unsigned long convmul,
2136 unsigned long convdiv)
2138 unsigned long *i, *min, *max;
2139 int vleft, first = 1, err = 0;
2140 unsigned long page = 0;
2144 if (!data || !table->maxlen || !*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
2149 i = (unsigned long *) data;
2150 min = (unsigned long *) table->extra1;
2151 max = (unsigned long *) table->extra2;
2152 vleft = table->maxlen / sizeof(unsigned long);
2156 if (left > PAGE_SIZE - 1)
2157 left = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
2158 page = __get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
2159 kbuf = (char *) page;
2162 if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer, left)) {
2169 for (; left && vleft--; i++, first = 0) {
2175 left -= proc_skip_spaces(&kbuf);
2177 err = proc_get_long(&kbuf, &left, &val, &neg,
2179 sizeof(proc_wspace_sep), NULL);
2184 if ((min && val < *min) || (max && val > *max))
2188 val = convdiv * (*i) / convmul;
2190 err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\t');
2191 err = proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, val, false);
2197 if (!write && !first && left && !err)
2198 err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\n');
2200 left -= proc_skip_spaces(&kbuf);
2205 return err ? : -EINVAL;
2212 static int do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2213 void __user *buffer,
2214 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
2215 unsigned long convmul,
2216 unsigned long convdiv)
2218 return __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table->data, table, write,
2219 buffer, lenp, ppos, convmul, convdiv);
2223 * proc_doulongvec_minmax - read a vector of long integers with min/max values
2224 * @table: the sysctl table
2225 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2226 * @buffer: the user buffer
2227 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2228 * @ppos: file position
2230 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned long) unsigned long
2231 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2233 * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2234 * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
2236 * Returns 0 on success.
2238 int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2239 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2241 return do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos, 1l, 1l);
2245 * proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax - read a vector of millisecond values with min/max values
2246 * @table: the sysctl table
2247 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2248 * @buffer: the user buffer
2249 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2250 * @ppos: file position
2252 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned long) unsigned long
2253 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string. The values
2254 * are treated as milliseconds, and converted to jiffies when they are stored.
2256 * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2257 * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
2259 * Returns 0 on success.
2261 int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2262 void __user *buffer,
2263 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2265 return do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer,
2266 lenp, ppos, HZ, 1000l);
2270 static int do_proc_dointvec_jiffies_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
2272 int write, void *data)
2275 if (*lvalp > LONG_MAX / HZ)
2277 *valp = *negp ? -(*lvalp*HZ) : (*lvalp*HZ);
2283 lval = (unsigned long)-val;
2286 lval = (unsigned long)val;
2293 static int do_proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
2295 int write, void *data)
2298 if (USER_HZ < HZ && *lvalp > (LONG_MAX / HZ) * USER_HZ)
2300 *valp = clock_t_to_jiffies(*negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp);
2306 lval = (unsigned long)-val;
2309 lval = (unsigned long)val;
2311 *lvalp = jiffies_to_clock_t(lval);
2316 static int do_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
2318 int write, void *data)
2321 *valp = msecs_to_jiffies(*negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp);
2327 lval = (unsigned long)-val;
2330 lval = (unsigned long)val;
2332 *lvalp = jiffies_to_msecs(lval);
2338 * proc_dointvec_jiffies - read a vector of integers as seconds
2339 * @table: the sysctl table
2340 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2341 * @buffer: the user buffer
2342 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2343 * @ppos: file position
2345 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2346 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2347 * The values read are assumed to be in seconds, and are converted into
2350 * Returns 0 on success.
2352 int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2353 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2355 return do_proc_dointvec(table,write,buffer,lenp,ppos,
2356 do_proc_dointvec_jiffies_conv,NULL);
2360 * proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies - read a vector of integers as 1/USER_HZ seconds
2361 * @table: the sysctl table
2362 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2363 * @buffer: the user buffer
2364 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2365 * @ppos: pointer to the file position
2367 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2368 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2369 * The values read are assumed to be in 1/USER_HZ seconds, and
2370 * are converted into jiffies.
2372 * Returns 0 on success.
2374 int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2375 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2377 return do_proc_dointvec(table,write,buffer,lenp,ppos,
2378 do_proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies_conv,NULL);
2382 * proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies - read a vector of integers as 1 milliseconds
2383 * @table: the sysctl table
2384 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2385 * @buffer: the user buffer
2386 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2387 * @ppos: file position
2388 * @ppos: the current position in the file
2390 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2391 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2392 * The values read are assumed to be in 1/1000 seconds, and
2393 * are converted into jiffies.
2395 * Returns 0 on success.
2397 int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2398 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2400 return do_proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos,
2401 do_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies_conv, NULL);
2404 static int proc_do_cad_pid(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2405 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2407 struct pid *new_pid;
2411 tmp = pid_vnr(cad_pid);
2413 r = __do_proc_dointvec(&tmp, table, write, buffer,
2414 lenp, ppos, NULL, NULL);
2418 new_pid = find_get_pid(tmp);
2422 put_pid(xchg(&cad_pid, new_pid));
2427 * proc_do_large_bitmap - read/write from/to a large bitmap
2428 * @table: the sysctl table
2429 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2430 * @buffer: the user buffer
2431 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2432 * @ppos: file position
2434 * The bitmap is stored at table->data and the bitmap length (in bits)
2437 * We use a range comma separated format (e.g. 1,3-4,10-10) so that
2438 * large bitmaps may be represented in a compact manner. Writing into
2439 * the file will clear the bitmap then update it with the given input.
2441 * Returns 0 on success.
2443 int proc_do_large_bitmap(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2444 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2448 size_t left = *lenp;
2449 unsigned long bitmap_len = table->maxlen;
2450 unsigned long *bitmap = (unsigned long *) table->data;
2451 unsigned long *tmp_bitmap = NULL;
2452 char tr_a[] = { '-', ',', '\n' }, tr_b[] = { ',', '\n', 0 }, c;
2454 if (!bitmap_len || !left || (*ppos && !write)) {
2460 unsigned long page = 0;
2463 if (left > PAGE_SIZE - 1)
2464 left = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
2466 page = __get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
2467 kbuf = (char *) page;
2470 if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer, left)) {
2476 tmp_bitmap = kzalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(bitmap_len) * sizeof(unsigned long),
2482 proc_skip_char(&kbuf, &left, '\n');
2483 while (!err && left) {
2484 unsigned long val_a, val_b;
2487 err = proc_get_long(&kbuf, &left, &val_a, &neg, tr_a,
2491 if (val_a >= bitmap_len || neg) {
2503 err = proc_get_long(&kbuf, &left, &val_b,
2504 &neg, tr_b, sizeof(tr_b),
2508 if (val_b >= bitmap_len || neg ||
2519 bitmap_set(tmp_bitmap, val_a, val_b - val_a + 1);
2521 proc_skip_char(&kbuf, &left, '\n');
2525 unsigned long bit_a, bit_b = 0;
2528 bit_a = find_next_bit(bitmap, bitmap_len, bit_b);
2529 if (bit_a >= bitmap_len)
2531 bit_b = find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, bitmap_len,
2535 err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, ',');
2539 err = proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, bit_a, false);
2542 if (bit_a != bit_b) {
2543 err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '-');
2546 err = proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, bit_b, false);
2554 err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\n');
2560 bitmap_or(bitmap, bitmap, tmp_bitmap, bitmap_len);
2562 bitmap_copy(bitmap, tmp_bitmap, bitmap_len);
2574 #else /* CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL */
2576 int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2577 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2582 int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2583 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2588 int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2589 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2594 int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2595 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2600 int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2601 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2606 int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2607 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2612 int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2613 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2618 int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2619 void __user *buffer,
2620 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2626 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL */
2629 * No sense putting this after each symbol definition, twice,
2630 * exception granted :-)
2632 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec);
2633 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_jiffies);
2634 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_minmax);
2635 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies);
2636 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies);
2637 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dostring);
2638 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_doulongvec_minmax);
2639 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax);