2 * linux/kernel/ptrace.c
4 * (C) Copyright 1999 Linus Torvalds
6 * Common interfaces for "ptrace()" which we do not want
7 * to continually duplicate across every architecture.
10 #include <linux/capability.h>
11 #include <linux/export.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/sched/coredump.h>
15 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/highmem.h>
19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
20 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
21 #include <linux/security.h>
22 #include <linux/signal.h>
23 #include <linux/uio.h>
24 #include <linux/audit.h>
25 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
26 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
28 #include <linux/regset.h>
29 #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
30 #include <linux/cn_proc.h>
31 #include <linux/compat.h>
34 * Access another process' address space via ptrace.
35 * Source/target buffer must be kernel space,
36 * Do not walk the page table directly, use get_user_pages
38 int ptrace_access_vm(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr,
39 void *buf, int len, unsigned int gup_flags)
44 mm = get_task_mm(tsk);
49 (current != tsk->parent) ||
50 ((get_dumpable(mm) != SUID_DUMP_USER) &&
51 !ptracer_capable(tsk, mm->user_ns))) {
56 ret = __access_remote_vm(tsk, mm, addr, buf, len, gup_flags);
64 * ptrace a task: make the debugger its new parent and
65 * move it to the ptrace list.
67 * Must be called with the tasklist lock write-held.
69 void __ptrace_link(struct task_struct *child, struct task_struct *new_parent)
71 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&child->ptrace_entry));
72 list_add(&child->ptrace_entry, &new_parent->ptraced);
73 child->parent = new_parent;
75 child->ptracer_cred = get_cred(__task_cred(new_parent));
80 * __ptrace_unlink - unlink ptracee and restore its execution state
81 * @child: ptracee to be unlinked
83 * Remove @child from the ptrace list, move it back to the original parent,
84 * and restore the execution state so that it conforms to the group stop
87 * Unlinking can happen via two paths - explicit PTRACE_DETACH or ptracer
88 * exiting. For PTRACE_DETACH, unless the ptracee has been killed between
89 * ptrace_check_attach() and here, it's guaranteed to be in TASK_TRACED.
90 * If the ptracer is exiting, the ptracee can be in any state.
92 * After detach, the ptracee should be in a state which conforms to the
93 * group stop. If the group is stopped or in the process of stopping, the
94 * ptracee should be put into TASK_STOPPED; otherwise, it should be woken
95 * up from TASK_TRACED.
97 * If the ptracee is in TASK_TRACED and needs to be moved to TASK_STOPPED,
98 * it goes through TRACED -> RUNNING -> STOPPED transition which is similar
99 * to but in the opposite direction of what happens while attaching to a
100 * stopped task. However, in this direction, the intermediate RUNNING
101 * state is not hidden even from the current ptracer and if it immediately
102 * re-attaches and performs a WNOHANG wait(2), it may fail.
105 * write_lock_irq(tasklist_lock)
107 void __ptrace_unlink(struct task_struct *child)
109 const struct cred *old_cred;
110 BUG_ON(!child->ptrace);
112 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
114 child->parent = child->real_parent;
115 list_del_init(&child->ptrace_entry);
116 old_cred = child->ptracer_cred;
117 child->ptracer_cred = NULL;
120 spin_lock(&child->sighand->siglock);
123 * Clear all pending traps and TRAPPING. TRAPPING should be
124 * cleared regardless of JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING. Do it explicitly.
126 task_clear_jobctl_pending(child, JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK);
127 task_clear_jobctl_trapping(child);
130 * Reinstate JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING if group stop is in effect and
133 if (!(child->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
134 (child->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED ||
135 child->signal->group_stop_count)) {
136 child->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING;
139 * This is only possible if this thread was cloned by the
140 * traced task running in the stopped group, set the signal
141 * for the future reports.
142 * FIXME: we should change ptrace_init_task() to handle this
145 if (!(child->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK))
146 child->jobctl |= SIGSTOP;
150 * If transition to TASK_STOPPED is pending or in TASK_TRACED, kick
151 * @child in the butt. Note that @resume should be used iff @child
152 * is in TASK_TRACED; otherwise, we might unduly disrupt
153 * TASK_KILLABLE sleeps.
155 if (child->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING || task_is_traced(child))
156 ptrace_signal_wake_up(child, true);
158 spin_unlock(&child->sighand->siglock);
161 /* Ensure that nothing can wake it up, even SIGKILL */
162 static bool ptrace_freeze_traced(struct task_struct *task)
166 /* Lockless, nobody but us can set this flag */
167 if (task->jobctl & JOBCTL_LISTENING)
170 spin_lock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
171 if (task_is_traced(task) && !__fatal_signal_pending(task)) {
172 task->state = __TASK_TRACED;
175 spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
180 static void ptrace_unfreeze_traced(struct task_struct *task)
182 if (task->state != __TASK_TRACED)
185 WARN_ON(!task->ptrace || task->parent != current);
187 spin_lock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
188 if (__fatal_signal_pending(task))
189 wake_up_state(task, __TASK_TRACED);
191 task->state = TASK_TRACED;
192 spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
196 * ptrace_check_attach - check whether ptracee is ready for ptrace operation
197 * @child: ptracee to check for
198 * @ignore_state: don't check whether @child is currently %TASK_TRACED
200 * Check whether @child is being ptraced by %current and ready for further
201 * ptrace operations. If @ignore_state is %false, @child also should be in
202 * %TASK_TRACED state and on return the child is guaranteed to be traced
203 * and not executing. If @ignore_state is %true, @child can be in any
207 * Grabs and releases tasklist_lock and @child->sighand->siglock.
210 * 0 on success, -ESRCH if %child is not ready.
212 static int ptrace_check_attach(struct task_struct *child, bool ignore_state)
217 * We take the read lock around doing both checks to close a
218 * possible race where someone else was tracing our child and
219 * detached between these two checks. After this locked check,
220 * we are sure that this is our traced child and that can only
221 * be changed by us so it's not changing right after this.
223 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
224 if (child->ptrace && child->parent == current) {
225 WARN_ON(child->state == __TASK_TRACED);
227 * child->sighand can't be NULL, release_task()
228 * does ptrace_unlink() before __exit_signal().
230 if (ignore_state || ptrace_freeze_traced(child))
233 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
235 if (!ret && !ignore_state) {
236 if (!wait_task_inactive(child, __TASK_TRACED)) {
238 * This can only happen if may_ptrace_stop() fails and
239 * ptrace_stop() changes ->state back to TASK_RUNNING,
240 * so we should not worry about leaking __TASK_TRACED.
242 WARN_ON(child->state == __TASK_TRACED);
250 static int ptrace_has_cap(struct user_namespace *ns, unsigned int mode)
252 if (mode & PTRACE_MODE_NOAUDIT)
253 return has_ns_capability_noaudit(current, ns, CAP_SYS_PTRACE);
255 return has_ns_capability(current, ns, CAP_SYS_PTRACE);
258 /* Returns 0 on success, -errno on denial. */
259 static int __ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode)
261 const struct cred *cred = current_cred(), *tcred;
262 struct mm_struct *mm;
266 if (!(mode & PTRACE_MODE_FSCREDS) == !(mode & PTRACE_MODE_REALCREDS)) {
267 WARN(1, "denying ptrace access check without PTRACE_MODE_*CREDS\n");
271 /* May we inspect the given task?
272 * This check is used both for attaching with ptrace
273 * and for allowing access to sensitive information in /proc.
275 * ptrace_attach denies several cases that /proc allows
276 * because setting up the necessary parent/child relationship
277 * or halting the specified task is impossible.
280 /* Don't let security modules deny introspection */
281 if (same_thread_group(task, current))
284 if (mode & PTRACE_MODE_FSCREDS) {
285 caller_uid = cred->fsuid;
286 caller_gid = cred->fsgid;
289 * Using the euid would make more sense here, but something
290 * in userland might rely on the old behavior, and this
291 * shouldn't be a security problem since
292 * PTRACE_MODE_REALCREDS implies that the caller explicitly
293 * used a syscall that requests access to another process
294 * (and not a filesystem syscall to procfs).
296 caller_uid = cred->uid;
297 caller_gid = cred->gid;
299 tcred = __task_cred(task);
300 if (uid_eq(caller_uid, tcred->euid) &&
301 uid_eq(caller_uid, tcred->suid) &&
302 uid_eq(caller_uid, tcred->uid) &&
303 gid_eq(caller_gid, tcred->egid) &&
304 gid_eq(caller_gid, tcred->sgid) &&
305 gid_eq(caller_gid, tcred->gid))
307 if (ptrace_has_cap(tcred->user_ns, mode))
315 ((get_dumpable(mm) != SUID_DUMP_USER) &&
316 !ptrace_has_cap(mm->user_ns, mode)))
319 return security_ptrace_access_check(task, mode);
322 bool ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode)
326 err = __ptrace_may_access(task, mode);
331 static int ptrace_attach(struct task_struct *task, long request,
335 bool seize = (request == PTRACE_SEIZE);
342 if (flags & ~(unsigned long)PTRACE_O_MASK)
344 flags = PT_PTRACED | PT_SEIZED | (flags << PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT);
352 if (unlikely(task->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
354 if (same_thread_group(task, current))
358 * Protect exec's credential calculations against our interference;
359 * SUID, SGID and LSM creds get determined differently
362 retval = -ERESTARTNOINTR;
363 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&task->signal->cred_guard_mutex))
367 retval = __ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_REALCREDS);
372 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
374 if (unlikely(task->exit_state))
375 goto unlock_tasklist;
377 goto unlock_tasklist;
381 task->ptrace = flags;
383 __ptrace_link(task, current);
385 /* SEIZE doesn't trap tracee on attach */
387 send_sig_info(SIGSTOP, SEND_SIG_FORCED, task);
389 spin_lock(&task->sighand->siglock);
392 * If the task is already STOPPED, set JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP and
393 * TRAPPING, and kick it so that it transits to TRACED. TRAPPING
394 * will be cleared if the child completes the transition or any
395 * event which clears the group stop states happens. We'll wait
396 * for the transition to complete before returning from this
399 * This hides STOPPED -> RUNNING -> TRACED transition from the
400 * attaching thread but a different thread in the same group can
401 * still observe the transient RUNNING state. IOW, if another
402 * thread's WNOHANG wait(2) on the stopped tracee races against
403 * ATTACH, the wait(2) may fail due to the transient RUNNING.
405 * The following task_is_stopped() test is safe as both transitions
406 * in and out of STOPPED are protected by siglock.
408 if (task_is_stopped(task) &&
409 task_set_jobctl_pending(task, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP | JOBCTL_TRAPPING))
410 signal_wake_up_state(task, __TASK_STOPPED);
412 spin_unlock(&task->sighand->siglock);
416 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
418 mutex_unlock(&task->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
422 * We do not bother to change retval or clear JOBCTL_TRAPPING
423 * if wait_on_bit() was interrupted by SIGKILL. The tracer will
424 * not return to user-mode, it will exit and clear this bit in
425 * __ptrace_unlink() if it wasn't already cleared by the tracee;
426 * and until then nobody can ptrace this task.
428 wait_on_bit(&task->jobctl, JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT, TASK_KILLABLE);
429 proc_ptrace_connector(task, PTRACE_ATTACH);
436 * ptrace_traceme -- helper for PTRACE_TRACEME
438 * Performs checks and sets PT_PTRACED.
439 * Should be used by all ptrace implementations for PTRACE_TRACEME.
441 static int ptrace_traceme(void)
445 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
446 /* Are we already being traced? */
447 if (!current->ptrace) {
448 ret = security_ptrace_traceme(current->parent);
450 * Check PF_EXITING to ensure ->real_parent has not passed
451 * exit_ptrace(). Otherwise we don't report the error but
452 * pretend ->real_parent untraces us right after return.
454 if (!ret && !(current->real_parent->flags & PF_EXITING)) {
455 current->ptrace = PT_PTRACED;
456 __ptrace_link(current, current->real_parent);
459 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
465 * Called with irqs disabled, returns true if childs should reap themselves.
467 static int ignoring_children(struct sighand_struct *sigh)
470 spin_lock(&sigh->siglock);
471 ret = (sigh->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
472 (sigh->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT);
473 spin_unlock(&sigh->siglock);
478 * Called with tasklist_lock held for writing.
479 * Unlink a traced task, and clean it up if it was a traced zombie.
480 * Return true if it needs to be reaped with release_task().
481 * (We can't call release_task() here because we already hold tasklist_lock.)
483 * If it's a zombie, our attachedness prevented normal parent notification
484 * or self-reaping. Do notification now if it would have happened earlier.
485 * If it should reap itself, return true.
487 * If it's our own child, there is no notification to do. But if our normal
488 * children self-reap, then this child was prevented by ptrace and we must
489 * reap it now, in that case we must also wake up sub-threads sleeping in
492 static bool __ptrace_detach(struct task_struct *tracer, struct task_struct *p)
498 if (p->exit_state != EXIT_ZOMBIE)
501 dead = !thread_group_leader(p);
503 if (!dead && thread_group_empty(p)) {
504 if (!same_thread_group(p->real_parent, tracer))
505 dead = do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
506 else if (ignoring_children(tracer->sighand)) {
507 __wake_up_parent(p, tracer);
511 /* Mark it as in the process of being reaped. */
513 p->exit_state = EXIT_DEAD;
517 static int ptrace_detach(struct task_struct *child, unsigned int data)
519 if (!valid_signal(data))
522 /* Architecture-specific hardware disable .. */
523 ptrace_disable(child);
525 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
527 * We rely on ptrace_freeze_traced(). It can't be killed and
528 * untraced by another thread, it can't be a zombie.
530 WARN_ON(!child->ptrace || child->exit_state);
532 * tasklist_lock avoids the race with wait_task_stopped(), see
533 * the comment in ptrace_resume().
535 child->exit_code = data;
536 __ptrace_detach(current, child);
537 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
539 proc_ptrace_connector(child, PTRACE_DETACH);
545 * Detach all tasks we were using ptrace on. Called with tasklist held
548 void exit_ptrace(struct task_struct *tracer, struct list_head *dead)
550 struct task_struct *p, *n;
552 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &tracer->ptraced, ptrace_entry) {
553 if (unlikely(p->ptrace & PT_EXITKILL))
554 send_sig_info(SIGKILL, SEND_SIG_FORCED, p);
556 if (__ptrace_detach(tracer, p))
557 list_add(&p->ptrace_entry, dead);
561 int ptrace_readdata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long src, char __user *dst, int len)
567 int this_len, retval;
569 this_len = (len > sizeof(buf)) ? sizeof(buf) : len;
570 retval = ptrace_access_vm(tsk, src, buf, this_len, FOLL_FORCE);
577 if (copy_to_user(dst, buf, retval))
587 int ptrace_writedata(struct task_struct *tsk, char __user *src, unsigned long dst, int len)
593 int this_len, retval;
595 this_len = (len > sizeof(buf)) ? sizeof(buf) : len;
596 if (copy_from_user(buf, src, this_len))
598 retval = ptrace_access_vm(tsk, dst, buf, this_len,
599 FOLL_FORCE | FOLL_WRITE);
613 static int ptrace_setoptions(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long data)
617 if (data & ~(unsigned long)PTRACE_O_MASK)
620 if (unlikely(data & PTRACE_O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP)) {
621 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE) ||
622 !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SECCOMP))
625 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
628 if (seccomp_mode(¤t->seccomp) != SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED ||
629 current->ptrace & PT_SUSPEND_SECCOMP)
633 /* Avoid intermediate state when all opts are cleared */
634 flags = child->ptrace;
635 flags &= ~(PTRACE_O_MASK << PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT);
636 flags |= (data << PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT);
637 child->ptrace = flags;
642 static int ptrace_getsiginfo(struct task_struct *child, siginfo_t *info)
647 if (lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)) {
649 if (likely(child->last_siginfo != NULL)) {
650 *info = *child->last_siginfo;
653 unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags);
658 static int ptrace_setsiginfo(struct task_struct *child, const siginfo_t *info)
663 if (lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)) {
665 if (likely(child->last_siginfo != NULL)) {
666 *child->last_siginfo = *info;
669 unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags);
674 static int ptrace_peek_siginfo(struct task_struct *child,
678 struct ptrace_peeksiginfo_args arg;
679 struct sigpending *pending;
683 ret = copy_from_user(&arg, (void __user *) addr,
684 sizeof(struct ptrace_peeksiginfo_args));
688 if (arg.flags & ~PTRACE_PEEKSIGINFO_SHARED)
689 return -EINVAL; /* unknown flags */
694 if (arg.flags & PTRACE_PEEKSIGINFO_SHARED)
695 pending = &child->signal->shared_pending;
697 pending = &child->pending;
699 for (i = 0; i < arg.nr; ) {
701 s32 off = arg.off + i;
703 spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
704 list_for_each_entry(q, &pending->list, list) {
706 copy_siginfo(&info, &q->info);
710 spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
712 if (off >= 0) /* beyond the end of the list */
716 if (unlikely(in_compat_syscall())) {
717 compat_siginfo_t __user *uinfo = compat_ptr(data);
719 if (copy_siginfo_to_user32(uinfo, &info) ||
720 __put_user(info.si_code, &uinfo->si_code)) {
728 siginfo_t __user *uinfo = (siginfo_t __user *) data;
730 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info) ||
731 __put_user(info.si_code, &uinfo->si_code)) {
737 data += sizeof(siginfo_t);
740 if (signal_pending(current))
752 #ifdef PTRACE_SINGLESTEP
753 #define is_singlestep(request) ((request) == PTRACE_SINGLESTEP)
755 #define is_singlestep(request) 0
758 #ifdef PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK
759 #define is_singleblock(request) ((request) == PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK)
761 #define is_singleblock(request) 0
765 #define is_sysemu_singlestep(request) ((request) == PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP)
767 #define is_sysemu_singlestep(request) 0
770 static int ptrace_resume(struct task_struct *child, long request,
775 if (!valid_signal(data))
778 if (request == PTRACE_SYSCALL)
779 set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
781 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
783 #ifdef TIF_SYSCALL_EMU
784 if (request == PTRACE_SYSEMU || request == PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP)
785 set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
787 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
790 if (is_singleblock(request)) {
791 if (unlikely(!arch_has_block_step()))
793 user_enable_block_step(child);
794 } else if (is_singlestep(request) || is_sysemu_singlestep(request)) {
795 if (unlikely(!arch_has_single_step()))
797 user_enable_single_step(child);
799 user_disable_single_step(child);
803 * Change ->exit_code and ->state under siglock to avoid the race
804 * with wait_task_stopped() in between; a non-zero ->exit_code will
805 * wrongly look like another report from tracee.
807 * Note that we need siglock even if ->exit_code == data and/or this
808 * status was not reported yet, the new status must not be cleared by
809 * wait_task_stopped() after resume.
811 * If data == 0 we do not care if wait_task_stopped() reports the old
812 * status and clears the code too; this can't race with the tracee, it
813 * takes siglock after resume.
815 need_siglock = data && !thread_group_empty(current);
817 spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
818 child->exit_code = data;
819 wake_up_state(child, __TASK_TRACED);
821 spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
826 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
828 static const struct user_regset *
829 find_regset(const struct user_regset_view *view, unsigned int type)
831 const struct user_regset *regset;
834 for (n = 0; n < view->n; ++n) {
835 regset = view->regsets + n;
836 if (regset->core_note_type == type)
843 static int ptrace_regset(struct task_struct *task, int req, unsigned int type,
846 const struct user_regset_view *view = task_user_regset_view(task);
847 const struct user_regset *regset = find_regset(view, type);
850 if (!regset || (kiov->iov_len % regset->size) != 0)
853 regset_no = regset - view->regsets;
854 kiov->iov_len = min(kiov->iov_len,
855 (__kernel_size_t) (regset->n * regset->size));
857 if (req == PTRACE_GETREGSET)
858 return copy_regset_to_user(task, view, regset_no, 0,
859 kiov->iov_len, kiov->iov_base);
861 return copy_regset_from_user(task, view, regset_no, 0,
862 kiov->iov_len, kiov->iov_base);
866 * This is declared in linux/regset.h and defined in machine-dependent
867 * code. We put the export here, near the primary machine-neutral use,
868 * to ensure no machine forgets it.
870 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(task_user_regset_view);
873 int ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, long request,
874 unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
876 bool seized = child->ptrace & PT_SEIZED;
878 siginfo_t siginfo, *si;
879 void __user *datavp = (void __user *) data;
880 unsigned long __user *datalp = datavp;
884 case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
885 case PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
886 return generic_ptrace_peekdata(child, addr, data);
887 case PTRACE_POKETEXT:
888 case PTRACE_POKEDATA:
889 return generic_ptrace_pokedata(child, addr, data);
891 #ifdef PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS
892 case PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS:
894 case PTRACE_SETOPTIONS:
895 ret = ptrace_setoptions(child, data);
897 case PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG:
898 ret = put_user(child->ptrace_message, datalp);
901 case PTRACE_PEEKSIGINFO:
902 ret = ptrace_peek_siginfo(child, addr, data);
905 case PTRACE_GETSIGINFO:
906 ret = ptrace_getsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
908 ret = copy_siginfo_to_user(datavp, &siginfo);
911 case PTRACE_SETSIGINFO:
912 if (copy_from_user(&siginfo, datavp, sizeof siginfo))
915 ret = ptrace_setsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
918 case PTRACE_GETSIGMASK:
919 if (addr != sizeof(sigset_t)) {
924 if (copy_to_user(datavp, &child->blocked, sizeof(sigset_t)))
931 case PTRACE_SETSIGMASK: {
934 if (addr != sizeof(sigset_t)) {
939 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, datavp, sizeof(sigset_t))) {
944 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
947 * Every thread does recalc_sigpending() after resume, so
948 * retarget_shared_pending() and recalc_sigpending() are not
951 spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
952 child->blocked = new_set;
953 spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
959 case PTRACE_INTERRUPT:
961 * Stop tracee without any side-effect on signal or job
962 * control. At least one trap is guaranteed to happen
963 * after this request. If @child is already trapped, the
964 * current trap is not disturbed and another trap will
965 * happen after the current trap is ended with PTRACE_CONT.
967 * The actual trap might not be PTRACE_EVENT_STOP trap but
968 * the pending condition is cleared regardless.
970 if (unlikely(!seized || !lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)))
974 * INTERRUPT doesn't disturb existing trap sans one
975 * exception. If ptracer issued LISTEN for the current
976 * STOP, this INTERRUPT should clear LISTEN and re-trap
979 if (likely(task_set_jobctl_pending(child, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP)))
980 ptrace_signal_wake_up(child, child->jobctl & JOBCTL_LISTENING);
982 unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags);
988 * Listen for events. Tracee must be in STOP. It's not
989 * resumed per-se but is not considered to be in TRACED by
990 * wait(2) or ptrace(2). If an async event (e.g. group
991 * stop state change) happens, tracee will enter STOP trap
992 * again. Alternatively, ptracer can issue INTERRUPT to
993 * finish listening and re-trap tracee into STOP.
995 if (unlikely(!seized || !lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)))
998 si = child->last_siginfo;
999 if (likely(si && (si->si_code >> 8) == PTRACE_EVENT_STOP)) {
1000 child->jobctl |= JOBCTL_LISTENING;
1002 * If NOTIFY is set, it means event happened between
1003 * start of this trap and now. Trigger re-trap.
1005 if (child->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY)
1006 ptrace_signal_wake_up(child, true);
1009 unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags);
1012 case PTRACE_DETACH: /* detach a process that was attached. */
1013 ret = ptrace_detach(child, data);
1016 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF_FDPIC
1017 case PTRACE_GETFDPIC: {
1018 struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(child);
1019 unsigned long tmp = 0;
1026 case PTRACE_GETFDPIC_EXEC:
1027 tmp = mm->context.exec_fdpic_loadmap;
1029 case PTRACE_GETFDPIC_INTERP:
1030 tmp = mm->context.interp_fdpic_loadmap;
1037 ret = put_user(tmp, datalp);
1042 #ifdef PTRACE_SINGLESTEP
1043 case PTRACE_SINGLESTEP:
1045 #ifdef PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK
1046 case PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK:
1048 #ifdef PTRACE_SYSEMU
1050 case PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP:
1052 case PTRACE_SYSCALL:
1054 return ptrace_resume(child, request, data);
1057 if (child->exit_state) /* already dead */
1059 return ptrace_resume(child, request, SIGKILL);
1061 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
1062 case PTRACE_GETREGSET:
1063 case PTRACE_SETREGSET: {
1065 struct iovec __user *uiov = datavp;
1067 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uiov, sizeof(*uiov)))
1070 if (__get_user(kiov.iov_base, &uiov->iov_base) ||
1071 __get_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len))
1074 ret = ptrace_regset(child, request, addr, &kiov);
1076 ret = __put_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len);
1081 case PTRACE_SECCOMP_GET_FILTER:
1082 ret = seccomp_get_filter(child, addr, datavp);
1092 static struct task_struct *ptrace_get_task_struct(pid_t pid)
1094 struct task_struct *child;
1097 child = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
1099 get_task_struct(child);
1103 return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
1107 #ifndef arch_ptrace_attach
1108 #define arch_ptrace_attach(child) do { } while (0)
1111 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(ptrace, long, request, long, pid, unsigned long, addr,
1112 unsigned long, data)
1114 struct task_struct *child;
1117 if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
1118 ret = ptrace_traceme();
1120 arch_ptrace_attach(current);
1124 child = ptrace_get_task_struct(pid);
1125 if (IS_ERR(child)) {
1126 ret = PTR_ERR(child);
1130 if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH || request == PTRACE_SEIZE) {
1131 ret = ptrace_attach(child, request, addr, data);
1133 * Some architectures need to do book-keeping after
1137 arch_ptrace_attach(child);
1138 goto out_put_task_struct;
1141 ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL ||
1142 request == PTRACE_INTERRUPT);
1144 goto out_put_task_struct;
1146 ret = arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data);
1147 if (ret || request != PTRACE_DETACH)
1148 ptrace_unfreeze_traced(child);
1150 out_put_task_struct:
1151 put_task_struct(child);
1156 int generic_ptrace_peekdata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr,
1162 copied = ptrace_access_vm(tsk, addr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp), FOLL_FORCE);
1163 if (copied != sizeof(tmp))
1165 return put_user(tmp, (unsigned long __user *)data);
1168 int generic_ptrace_pokedata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr,
1173 copied = ptrace_access_vm(tsk, addr, &data, sizeof(data),
1174 FOLL_FORCE | FOLL_WRITE);
1175 return (copied == sizeof(data)) ? 0 : -EIO;
1178 #if defined CONFIG_COMPAT
1180 int compat_ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
1181 compat_ulong_t addr, compat_ulong_t data)
1183 compat_ulong_t __user *datap = compat_ptr(data);
1184 compat_ulong_t word;
1189 case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
1190 case PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
1191 ret = ptrace_access_vm(child, addr, &word, sizeof(word),
1193 if (ret != sizeof(word))
1196 ret = put_user(word, datap);
1199 case PTRACE_POKETEXT:
1200 case PTRACE_POKEDATA:
1201 ret = ptrace_access_vm(child, addr, &data, sizeof(data),
1202 FOLL_FORCE | FOLL_WRITE);
1203 ret = (ret != sizeof(data) ? -EIO : 0);
1206 case PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG:
1207 ret = put_user((compat_ulong_t) child->ptrace_message, datap);
1210 case PTRACE_GETSIGINFO:
1211 ret = ptrace_getsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
1213 ret = copy_siginfo_to_user32(
1214 (struct compat_siginfo __user *) datap,
1218 case PTRACE_SETSIGINFO:
1219 memset(&siginfo, 0, sizeof siginfo);
1220 if (copy_siginfo_from_user32(
1221 &siginfo, (struct compat_siginfo __user *) datap))
1224 ret = ptrace_setsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
1226 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
1227 case PTRACE_GETREGSET:
1228 case PTRACE_SETREGSET:
1231 struct compat_iovec __user *uiov =
1232 (struct compat_iovec __user *) datap;
1236 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uiov, sizeof(*uiov)))
1239 if (__get_user(ptr, &uiov->iov_base) ||
1240 __get_user(len, &uiov->iov_len))
1243 kiov.iov_base = compat_ptr(ptr);
1246 ret = ptrace_regset(child, request, addr, &kiov);
1248 ret = __put_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len);
1254 ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
1260 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(ptrace, compat_long_t, request, compat_long_t, pid,
1261 compat_long_t, addr, compat_long_t, data)
1263 struct task_struct *child;
1266 if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
1267 ret = ptrace_traceme();
1271 child = ptrace_get_task_struct(pid);
1272 if (IS_ERR(child)) {
1273 ret = PTR_ERR(child);
1277 if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH || request == PTRACE_SEIZE) {
1278 ret = ptrace_attach(child, request, addr, data);
1280 * Some architectures need to do book-keeping after
1284 arch_ptrace_attach(child);
1285 goto out_put_task_struct;
1288 ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL ||
1289 request == PTRACE_INTERRUPT);
1291 ret = compat_arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data);
1292 if (ret || request != PTRACE_DETACH)
1293 ptrace_unfreeze_traced(child);
1296 out_put_task_struct:
1297 put_task_struct(child);
1301 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */