Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc
[platform/adaptation/renesas_rcar/renesas_kernel.git] / kernel / kmod.c
1 /*
2         kmod, the new module loader (replaces kerneld)
3         Kirk Petersen
4
5         Reorganized not to be a daemon by Adam Richter, with guidance
6         from Greg Zornetzer.
7
8         Modified to avoid chroot and file sharing problems.
9         Mikael Pettersson
10
11         Limit the concurrent number of kmod modprobes to catch loops from
12         "modprobe needs a service that is in a module".
13         Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au> December 1999
14
15         Unblock all signals when we exec a usermode process.
16         Shuu Yamaguchi <shuu@wondernetworkresources.com> December 2000
17
18         call_usermodehelper wait flag, and remove exec_usermodehelper.
19         Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>  Jan 2003
20 */
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/sched.h>
23 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
24 #include <linux/unistd.h>
25 #include <linux/kmod.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/completion.h>
28 #include <linux/cred.h>
29 #include <linux/file.h>
30 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
31 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
32 #include <linux/security.h>
33 #include <linux/mount.h>
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/resource.h>
37 #include <linux/notifier.h>
38 #include <linux/suspend.h>
39 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
40 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
41 #include <linux/async.h>
42 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
43
44 #include <trace/events/module.h>
45
46 extern int max_threads;
47
48 static struct workqueue_struct *khelper_wq;
49
50 /*
51  * kmod_thread_locker is used for deadlock avoidance.  There is no explicit
52  * locking to protect this global - it is private to the singleton khelper
53  * thread and should only ever be modified by that thread.
54  */
55 static const struct task_struct *kmod_thread_locker;
56
57 #define CAP_BSET        (void *)1
58 #define CAP_PI          (void *)2
59
60 static kernel_cap_t usermodehelper_bset = CAP_FULL_SET;
61 static kernel_cap_t usermodehelper_inheritable = CAP_FULL_SET;
62 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(umh_sysctl_lock);
63 static DECLARE_RWSEM(umhelper_sem);
64
65 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
66
67 /*
68         modprobe_path is set via /proc/sys.
69 */
70 char modprobe_path[KMOD_PATH_LEN] = "/sbin/modprobe";
71
72 static void free_modprobe_argv(struct subprocess_info *info)
73 {
74         kfree(info->argv[3]); /* check call_modprobe() */
75         kfree(info->argv);
76 }
77
78 static int call_modprobe(char *module_name, int wait)
79 {
80         struct subprocess_info *info;
81         static char *envp[] = {
82                 "HOME=/",
83                 "TERM=linux",
84                 "PATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin",
85                 NULL
86         };
87
88         char **argv = kmalloc(sizeof(char *[5]), GFP_KERNEL);
89         if (!argv)
90                 goto out;
91
92         module_name = kstrdup(module_name, GFP_KERNEL);
93         if (!module_name)
94                 goto free_argv;
95
96         argv[0] = modprobe_path;
97         argv[1] = "-q";
98         argv[2] = "--";
99         argv[3] = module_name;  /* check free_modprobe_argv() */
100         argv[4] = NULL;
101
102         info = call_usermodehelper_setup(modprobe_path, argv, envp, GFP_KERNEL,
103                                          NULL, free_modprobe_argv, NULL);
104         if (!info)
105                 goto free_module_name;
106
107         return call_usermodehelper_exec(info, wait | UMH_KILLABLE);
108
109 free_module_name:
110         kfree(module_name);
111 free_argv:
112         kfree(argv);
113 out:
114         return -ENOMEM;
115 }
116
117 /**
118  * __request_module - try to load a kernel module
119  * @wait: wait (or not) for the operation to complete
120  * @fmt: printf style format string for the name of the module
121  * @...: arguments as specified in the format string
122  *
123  * Load a module using the user mode module loader. The function returns
124  * zero on success or a negative errno code on failure. Note that a
125  * successful module load does not mean the module did not then unload
126  * and exit on an error of its own. Callers must check that the service
127  * they requested is now available not blindly invoke it.
128  *
129  * If module auto-loading support is disabled then this function
130  * becomes a no-operation.
131  */
132 int __request_module(bool wait, const char *fmt, ...)
133 {
134         va_list args;
135         char module_name[MODULE_NAME_LEN];
136         unsigned int max_modprobes;
137         int ret;
138         static atomic_t kmod_concurrent = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
139 #define MAX_KMOD_CONCURRENT 50  /* Completely arbitrary value - KAO */
140         static int kmod_loop_msg;
141
142         /*
143          * We don't allow synchronous module loading from async.  Module
144          * init may invoke async_synchronize_full() which will end up
145          * waiting for this task which already is waiting for the module
146          * loading to complete, leading to a deadlock.
147          */
148         WARN_ON_ONCE(wait && current_is_async());
149
150         va_start(args, fmt);
151         ret = vsnprintf(module_name, MODULE_NAME_LEN, fmt, args);
152         va_end(args);
153         if (ret >= MODULE_NAME_LEN)
154                 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
155
156         ret = security_kernel_module_request(module_name);
157         if (ret)
158                 return ret;
159
160         /* If modprobe needs a service that is in a module, we get a recursive
161          * loop.  Limit the number of running kmod threads to max_threads/2 or
162          * MAX_KMOD_CONCURRENT, whichever is the smaller.  A cleaner method
163          * would be to run the parents of this process, counting how many times
164          * kmod was invoked.  That would mean accessing the internals of the
165          * process tables to get the command line, proc_pid_cmdline is static
166          * and it is not worth changing the proc code just to handle this case. 
167          * KAO.
168          *
169          * "trace the ppid" is simple, but will fail if someone's
170          * parent exits.  I think this is as good as it gets. --RR
171          */
172         max_modprobes = min(max_threads/2, MAX_KMOD_CONCURRENT);
173         atomic_inc(&kmod_concurrent);
174         if (atomic_read(&kmod_concurrent) > max_modprobes) {
175                 /* We may be blaming an innocent here, but unlikely */
176                 if (kmod_loop_msg < 5) {
177                         printk(KERN_ERR
178                                "request_module: runaway loop modprobe %s\n",
179                                module_name);
180                         kmod_loop_msg++;
181                 }
182                 atomic_dec(&kmod_concurrent);
183                 return -ENOMEM;
184         }
185
186         trace_module_request(module_name, wait, _RET_IP_);
187
188         ret = call_modprobe(module_name, wait ? UMH_WAIT_PROC : UMH_WAIT_EXEC);
189
190         atomic_dec(&kmod_concurrent);
191         return ret;
192 }
193 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__request_module);
194 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
195
196 /*
197  * This is the task which runs the usermode application
198  */
199 static int ____call_usermodehelper(void *data)
200 {
201         struct subprocess_info *sub_info = data;
202         struct cred *new;
203         int retval;
204
205         spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
206         flush_signal_handlers(current, 1);
207         spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
208
209         /* We can run anywhere, unlike our parent keventd(). */
210         set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpu_all_mask);
211
212         /*
213          * Our parent is keventd, which runs with elevated scheduling priority.
214          * Avoid propagating that into the userspace child.
215          */
216         set_user_nice(current, 0);
217
218         retval = -ENOMEM;
219         new = prepare_kernel_cred(current);
220         if (!new)
221                 goto fail;
222
223         spin_lock(&umh_sysctl_lock);
224         new->cap_bset = cap_intersect(usermodehelper_bset, new->cap_bset);
225         new->cap_inheritable = cap_intersect(usermodehelper_inheritable,
226                                              new->cap_inheritable);
227         spin_unlock(&umh_sysctl_lock);
228
229         if (sub_info->init) {
230                 retval = sub_info->init(sub_info, new);
231                 if (retval) {
232                         abort_creds(new);
233                         goto fail;
234                 }
235         }
236
237         commit_creds(new);
238
239         retval = do_execve(sub_info->path,
240                            (const char __user *const __user *)sub_info->argv,
241                            (const char __user *const __user *)sub_info->envp);
242         if (!retval)
243                 return 0;
244
245         /* Exec failed? */
246 fail:
247         sub_info->retval = retval;
248         do_exit(0);
249 }
250
251 static int call_helper(void *data)
252 {
253         /* Worker thread started blocking khelper thread. */
254         kmod_thread_locker = current;
255         return ____call_usermodehelper(data);
256 }
257
258 static void call_usermodehelper_freeinfo(struct subprocess_info *info)
259 {
260         if (info->cleanup)
261                 (*info->cleanup)(info);
262         kfree(info);
263 }
264
265 static void umh_complete(struct subprocess_info *sub_info)
266 {
267         struct completion *comp = xchg(&sub_info->complete, NULL);
268         /*
269          * See call_usermodehelper_exec(). If xchg() returns NULL
270          * we own sub_info, the UMH_KILLABLE caller has gone away.
271          */
272         if (comp)
273                 complete(comp);
274         else
275                 call_usermodehelper_freeinfo(sub_info);
276 }
277
278 /* Keventd can't block, but this (a child) can. */
279 static int wait_for_helper(void *data)
280 {
281         struct subprocess_info *sub_info = data;
282         pid_t pid;
283
284         /* If SIGCLD is ignored sys_wait4 won't populate the status. */
285         spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
286         current->sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
287         spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
288
289         pid = kernel_thread(____call_usermodehelper, sub_info, SIGCHLD);
290         if (pid < 0) {
291                 sub_info->retval = pid;
292         } else {
293                 int ret = -ECHILD;
294                 /*
295                  * Normally it is bogus to call wait4() from in-kernel because
296                  * wait4() wants to write the exit code to a userspace address.
297                  * But wait_for_helper() always runs as keventd, and put_user()
298                  * to a kernel address works OK for kernel threads, due to their
299                  * having an mm_segment_t which spans the entire address space.
300                  *
301                  * Thus the __user pointer cast is valid here.
302                  */
303                 sys_wait4(pid, (int __user *)&ret, 0, NULL);
304
305                 /*
306                  * If ret is 0, either ____call_usermodehelper failed and the
307                  * real error code is already in sub_info->retval or
308                  * sub_info->retval is 0 anyway, so don't mess with it then.
309                  */
310                 if (ret)
311                         sub_info->retval = ret;
312         }
313
314         umh_complete(sub_info);
315         do_exit(0);
316 }
317
318 /* This is run by khelper thread  */
319 static void __call_usermodehelper(struct work_struct *work)
320 {
321         struct subprocess_info *sub_info =
322                 container_of(work, struct subprocess_info, work);
323         int wait = sub_info->wait & ~UMH_KILLABLE;
324         pid_t pid;
325
326         /* CLONE_VFORK: wait until the usermode helper has execve'd
327          * successfully We need the data structures to stay around
328          * until that is done.  */
329         if (wait == UMH_WAIT_PROC)
330                 pid = kernel_thread(wait_for_helper, sub_info,
331                                     CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | SIGCHLD);
332         else {
333                 pid = kernel_thread(call_helper, sub_info,
334                                     CLONE_VFORK | SIGCHLD);
335                 /* Worker thread stopped blocking khelper thread. */
336                 kmod_thread_locker = NULL;
337         }
338
339         switch (wait) {
340         case UMH_NO_WAIT:
341                 call_usermodehelper_freeinfo(sub_info);
342                 break;
343
344         case UMH_WAIT_PROC:
345                 if (pid > 0)
346                         break;
347                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
348         case UMH_WAIT_EXEC:
349                 if (pid < 0)
350                         sub_info->retval = pid;
351                 umh_complete(sub_info);
352         }
353 }
354
355 /*
356  * If set, call_usermodehelper_exec() will exit immediately returning -EBUSY
357  * (used for preventing user land processes from being created after the user
358  * land has been frozen during a system-wide hibernation or suspend operation).
359  * Should always be manipulated under umhelper_sem acquired for write.
360  */
361 static enum umh_disable_depth usermodehelper_disabled = UMH_DISABLED;
362
363 /* Number of helpers running */
364 static atomic_t running_helpers = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
365
366 /*
367  * Wait queue head used by usermodehelper_disable() to wait for all running
368  * helpers to finish.
369  */
370 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(running_helpers_waitq);
371
372 /*
373  * Used by usermodehelper_read_lock_wait() to wait for usermodehelper_disabled
374  * to become 'false'.
375  */
376 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(usermodehelper_disabled_waitq);
377
378 /*
379  * Time to wait for running_helpers to become zero before the setting of
380  * usermodehelper_disabled in usermodehelper_disable() fails
381  */
382 #define RUNNING_HELPERS_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ)
383
384 int usermodehelper_read_trylock(void)
385 {
386         DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
387         int ret = 0;
388
389         down_read(&umhelper_sem);
390         for (;;) {
391                 prepare_to_wait(&usermodehelper_disabled_waitq, &wait,
392                                 TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
393                 if (!usermodehelper_disabled)
394                         break;
395
396                 if (usermodehelper_disabled == UMH_DISABLED)
397                         ret = -EAGAIN;
398
399                 up_read(&umhelper_sem);
400
401                 if (ret)
402                         break;
403
404                 schedule();
405                 try_to_freeze();
406
407                 down_read(&umhelper_sem);
408         }
409         finish_wait(&usermodehelper_disabled_waitq, &wait);
410         return ret;
411 }
412 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usermodehelper_read_trylock);
413
414 long usermodehelper_read_lock_wait(long timeout)
415 {
416         DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
417
418         if (timeout < 0)
419                 return -EINVAL;
420
421         down_read(&umhelper_sem);
422         for (;;) {
423                 prepare_to_wait(&usermodehelper_disabled_waitq, &wait,
424                                 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
425                 if (!usermodehelper_disabled)
426                         break;
427
428                 up_read(&umhelper_sem);
429
430                 timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout);
431                 if (!timeout)
432                         break;
433
434                 down_read(&umhelper_sem);
435         }
436         finish_wait(&usermodehelper_disabled_waitq, &wait);
437         return timeout;
438 }
439 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usermodehelper_read_lock_wait);
440
441 void usermodehelper_read_unlock(void)
442 {
443         up_read(&umhelper_sem);
444 }
445 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usermodehelper_read_unlock);
446
447 /**
448  * __usermodehelper_set_disable_depth - Modify usermodehelper_disabled.
449  * @depth: New value to assign to usermodehelper_disabled.
450  *
451  * Change the value of usermodehelper_disabled (under umhelper_sem locked for
452  * writing) and wakeup tasks waiting for it to change.
453  */
454 void __usermodehelper_set_disable_depth(enum umh_disable_depth depth)
455 {
456         down_write(&umhelper_sem);
457         usermodehelper_disabled = depth;
458         wake_up(&usermodehelper_disabled_waitq);
459         up_write(&umhelper_sem);
460 }
461
462 /**
463  * __usermodehelper_disable - Prevent new helpers from being started.
464  * @depth: New value to assign to usermodehelper_disabled.
465  *
466  * Set usermodehelper_disabled to @depth and wait for running helpers to exit.
467  */
468 int __usermodehelper_disable(enum umh_disable_depth depth)
469 {
470         long retval;
471
472         if (!depth)
473                 return -EINVAL;
474
475         down_write(&umhelper_sem);
476         usermodehelper_disabled = depth;
477         up_write(&umhelper_sem);
478
479         /*
480          * From now on call_usermodehelper_exec() won't start any new
481          * helpers, so it is sufficient if running_helpers turns out to
482          * be zero at one point (it may be increased later, but that
483          * doesn't matter).
484          */
485         retval = wait_event_timeout(running_helpers_waitq,
486                                         atomic_read(&running_helpers) == 0,
487                                         RUNNING_HELPERS_TIMEOUT);
488         if (retval)
489                 return 0;
490
491         __usermodehelper_set_disable_depth(UMH_ENABLED);
492         return -EAGAIN;
493 }
494
495 static void helper_lock(void)
496 {
497         atomic_inc(&running_helpers);
498         smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
499 }
500
501 static void helper_unlock(void)
502 {
503         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&running_helpers))
504                 wake_up(&running_helpers_waitq);
505 }
506
507 /**
508  * call_usermodehelper_setup - prepare to call a usermode helper
509  * @path: path to usermode executable
510  * @argv: arg vector for process
511  * @envp: environment for process
512  * @gfp_mask: gfp mask for memory allocation
513  * @cleanup: a cleanup function
514  * @init: an init function
515  * @data: arbitrary context sensitive data
516  *
517  * Returns either %NULL on allocation failure, or a subprocess_info
518  * structure.  This should be passed to call_usermodehelper_exec to
519  * exec the process and free the structure.
520  *
521  * The init function is used to customize the helper process prior to
522  * exec.  A non-zero return code causes the process to error out, exit,
523  * and return the failure to the calling process
524  *
525  * The cleanup function is just before ethe subprocess_info is about to
526  * be freed.  This can be used for freeing the argv and envp.  The
527  * Function must be runnable in either a process context or the
528  * context in which call_usermodehelper_exec is called.
529  */
530 struct subprocess_info *call_usermodehelper_setup(char *path, char **argv,
531                 char **envp, gfp_t gfp_mask,
532                 int (*init)(struct subprocess_info *info, struct cred *new),
533                 void (*cleanup)(struct subprocess_info *info),
534                 void *data)
535 {
536         struct subprocess_info *sub_info;
537         sub_info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct subprocess_info), gfp_mask);
538         if (!sub_info)
539                 goto out;
540
541         INIT_WORK(&sub_info->work, __call_usermodehelper);
542         sub_info->path = path;
543         sub_info->argv = argv;
544         sub_info->envp = envp;
545
546         sub_info->cleanup = cleanup;
547         sub_info->init = init;
548         sub_info->data = data;
549   out:
550         return sub_info;
551 }
552 EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_usermodehelper_setup);
553
554 /**
555  * call_usermodehelper_exec - start a usermode application
556  * @sub_info: information about the subprocessa
557  * @wait: wait for the application to finish and return status.
558  *        when UMH_NO_WAIT don't wait at all, but you get no useful error back
559  *        when the program couldn't be exec'ed. This makes it safe to call
560  *        from interrupt context.
561  *
562  * Runs a user-space application.  The application is started
563  * asynchronously if wait is not set, and runs as a child of keventd.
564  * (ie. it runs with full root capabilities).
565  */
566 int call_usermodehelper_exec(struct subprocess_info *sub_info, int wait)
567 {
568         DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(done);
569         int retval = 0;
570
571         helper_lock();
572         if (sub_info->path[0] == '\0')
573                 goto out;
574
575         if (!khelper_wq || usermodehelper_disabled) {
576                 retval = -EBUSY;
577                 goto out;
578         }
579         /*
580          * Worker thread must not wait for khelper thread at below
581          * wait_for_completion() if the thread was created with CLONE_VFORK
582          * flag, for khelper thread is already waiting for the thread at
583          * wait_for_completion() in do_fork().
584          */
585         if (wait != UMH_NO_WAIT && current == kmod_thread_locker) {
586                 retval = -EBUSY;
587                 goto out;
588         }
589
590         sub_info->complete = &done;
591         sub_info->wait = wait;
592
593         queue_work(khelper_wq, &sub_info->work);
594         if (wait == UMH_NO_WAIT)        /* task has freed sub_info */
595                 goto unlock;
596
597         if (wait & UMH_KILLABLE) {
598                 retval = wait_for_completion_killable(&done);
599                 if (!retval)
600                         goto wait_done;
601
602                 /* umh_complete() will see NULL and free sub_info */
603                 if (xchg(&sub_info->complete, NULL))
604                         goto unlock;
605                 /* fallthrough, umh_complete() was already called */
606         }
607
608         wait_for_completion(&done);
609 wait_done:
610         retval = sub_info->retval;
611 out:
612         call_usermodehelper_freeinfo(sub_info);
613 unlock:
614         helper_unlock();
615         return retval;
616 }
617 EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_usermodehelper_exec);
618
619 /**
620  * call_usermodehelper() - prepare and start a usermode application
621  * @path: path to usermode executable
622  * @argv: arg vector for process
623  * @envp: environment for process
624  * @wait: wait for the application to finish and return status.
625  *        when UMH_NO_WAIT don't wait at all, but you get no useful error back
626  *        when the program couldn't be exec'ed. This makes it safe to call
627  *        from interrupt context.
628  *
629  * This function is the equivalent to use call_usermodehelper_setup() and
630  * call_usermodehelper_exec().
631  */
632 int call_usermodehelper(char *path, char **argv, char **envp, int wait)
633 {
634         struct subprocess_info *info;
635         gfp_t gfp_mask = (wait == UMH_NO_WAIT) ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL;
636
637         info = call_usermodehelper_setup(path, argv, envp, gfp_mask,
638                                          NULL, NULL, NULL);
639         if (info == NULL)
640                 return -ENOMEM;
641
642         return call_usermodehelper_exec(info, wait);
643 }
644 EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_usermodehelper);
645
646 static int proc_cap_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
647                          void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
648 {
649         struct ctl_table t;
650         unsigned long cap_array[_KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S];
651         kernel_cap_t new_cap;
652         int err, i;
653
654         if (write && (!capable(CAP_SETPCAP) ||
655                       !capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE)))
656                 return -EPERM;
657
658         /*
659          * convert from the global kernel_cap_t to the ulong array to print to
660          * userspace if this is a read.
661          */
662         spin_lock(&umh_sysctl_lock);
663         for (i = 0; i < _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S; i++)  {
664                 if (table->data == CAP_BSET)
665                         cap_array[i] = usermodehelper_bset.cap[i];
666                 else if (table->data == CAP_PI)
667                         cap_array[i] = usermodehelper_inheritable.cap[i];
668                 else
669                         BUG();
670         }
671         spin_unlock(&umh_sysctl_lock);
672
673         t = *table;
674         t.data = &cap_array;
675
676         /*
677          * actually read or write and array of ulongs from userspace.  Remember
678          * these are least significant 32 bits first
679          */
680         err = proc_doulongvec_minmax(&t, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
681         if (err < 0)
682                 return err;
683
684         /*
685          * convert from the sysctl array of ulongs to the kernel_cap_t
686          * internal representation
687          */
688         for (i = 0; i < _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S; i++)
689                 new_cap.cap[i] = cap_array[i];
690
691         /*
692          * Drop everything not in the new_cap (but don't add things)
693          */
694         spin_lock(&umh_sysctl_lock);
695         if (write) {
696                 if (table->data == CAP_BSET)
697                         usermodehelper_bset = cap_intersect(usermodehelper_bset, new_cap);
698                 if (table->data == CAP_PI)
699                         usermodehelper_inheritable = cap_intersect(usermodehelper_inheritable, new_cap);
700         }
701         spin_unlock(&umh_sysctl_lock);
702
703         return 0;
704 }
705
706 struct ctl_table usermodehelper_table[] = {
707         {
708                 .procname       = "bset",
709                 .data           = CAP_BSET,
710                 .maxlen         = _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S * sizeof(unsigned long),
711                 .mode           = 0600,
712                 .proc_handler   = proc_cap_handler,
713         },
714         {
715                 .procname       = "inheritable",
716                 .data           = CAP_PI,
717                 .maxlen         = _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S * sizeof(unsigned long),
718                 .mode           = 0600,
719                 .proc_handler   = proc_cap_handler,
720         },
721         { }
722 };
723
724 void __init usermodehelper_init(void)
725 {
726         khelper_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("khelper");
727         BUG_ON(!khelper_wq);
728 }