1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * This code provides functions to handle gcc's profiling data format
4 * introduced with gcc 4.7.
6 * This file is based heavily on gcc_3_4.c file.
8 * For a better understanding, refer to gcc source:
12 * Uses gcc-internal data definitions.
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #define GCOV_COUNTERS 8
24 #define GCOV_COUNTERS 9
25 #elif (__GNUC__ > 5) || (__GNUC__ == 5 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 1)
26 #define GCOV_COUNTERS 10
28 #define GCOV_COUNTERS 9
31 #define GCOV_TAG_FUNCTION_LENGTH 3
33 static struct gcov_info *gcov_info_head;
36 * struct gcov_ctr_info - information about counters for a single function
37 * @num: number of counter values for this type
38 * @values: array of counter values for this type
40 * This data is generated by gcc during compilation and doesn't change
41 * at run-time with the exception of the values array.
43 struct gcov_ctr_info {
49 * struct gcov_fn_info - profiling meta data per function
51 * @ident: unique ident of function
52 * @lineno_checksum: function lineo_checksum
53 * @cfg_checksum: function cfg checksum
54 * @ctrs: instrumented counters
56 * This data is generated by gcc during compilation and doesn't change
59 * Information about a single function. This uses the trailing array
60 * idiom. The number of counters is determined from the merge pointer
61 * array in gcov_info. The key is used to detect which of a set of
62 * comdat functions was selected -- it points to the gcov_info object
63 * of the object file containing the selected comdat function.
66 const struct gcov_info *key;
68 unsigned int lineno_checksum;
69 unsigned int cfg_checksum;
70 struct gcov_ctr_info ctrs[];
74 * struct gcov_info - profiling data per object file
75 * @version: gcov version magic indicating the gcc version used for compilation
76 * @next: list head for a singly-linked list
77 * @stamp: uniquifying time stamp
78 * @filename: name of the associated gcov data file
79 * @merge: merge functions (null for unused counter type)
80 * @n_functions: number of instrumented functions
81 * @functions: pointer to pointers to function information
83 * This data is generated by gcc during compilation and doesn't change
84 * at run-time with the exception of the next pointer.
88 struct gcov_info *next;
91 void (*merge[GCOV_COUNTERS])(gcov_type *, unsigned int);
92 unsigned int n_functions;
93 struct gcov_fn_info **functions;
97 * gcov_info_filename - return info filename
98 * @info: profiling data set
100 const char *gcov_info_filename(struct gcov_info *info)
102 return info->filename;
106 * gcov_info_version - return info version
107 * @info: profiling data set
109 unsigned int gcov_info_version(struct gcov_info *info)
111 return info->version;
115 * gcov_info_next - return next profiling data set
116 * @info: profiling data set
118 * Returns next gcov_info following @info or first gcov_info in the chain if
121 struct gcov_info *gcov_info_next(struct gcov_info *info)
124 return gcov_info_head;
130 * gcov_info_link - link/add profiling data set to the list
131 * @info: profiling data set
133 void gcov_info_link(struct gcov_info *info)
135 info->next = gcov_info_head;
136 gcov_info_head = info;
140 * gcov_info_unlink - unlink/remove profiling data set from the list
141 * @prev: previous profiling data set
142 * @info: profiling data set
144 void gcov_info_unlink(struct gcov_info *prev, struct gcov_info *info)
147 prev->next = info->next;
149 gcov_info_head = info->next;
153 * gcov_info_within_module - check if a profiling data set belongs to a module
154 * @info: profiling data set
157 * Returns true if profiling data belongs module, false otherwise.
159 bool gcov_info_within_module(struct gcov_info *info, struct module *mod)
161 return within_module((unsigned long)info, mod);
164 /* Symbolic links to be created for each profiling data file. */
165 const struct gcov_link gcov_link[] = {
166 { OBJ_TREE, "gcno" }, /* Link to .gcno file in $(objtree). */
171 * Determine whether a counter is active. Doesn't change at run-time.
173 static int counter_active(struct gcov_info *info, unsigned int type)
175 return info->merge[type] ? 1 : 0;
178 /* Determine number of active counters. Based on gcc magic. */
179 static unsigned int num_counter_active(struct gcov_info *info)
182 unsigned int result = 0;
184 for (i = 0; i < GCOV_COUNTERS; i++) {
185 if (counter_active(info, i))
192 * gcov_info_reset - reset profiling data to zero
193 * @info: profiling data set
195 void gcov_info_reset(struct gcov_info *info)
197 struct gcov_ctr_info *ci_ptr;
201 for (fi_idx = 0; fi_idx < info->n_functions; fi_idx++) {
202 ci_ptr = info->functions[fi_idx]->ctrs;
204 for (ct_idx = 0; ct_idx < GCOV_COUNTERS; ct_idx++) {
205 if (!counter_active(info, ct_idx))
208 memset(ci_ptr->values, 0,
209 sizeof(gcov_type) * ci_ptr->num);
216 * gcov_info_is_compatible - check if profiling data can be added
217 * @info1: first profiling data set
218 * @info2: second profiling data set
220 * Returns non-zero if profiling data can be added, zero otherwise.
222 int gcov_info_is_compatible(struct gcov_info *info1, struct gcov_info *info2)
224 return (info1->stamp == info2->stamp);
228 * gcov_info_add - add up profiling data
229 * @dst: profiling data set to which data is added
230 * @src: profiling data set which is added
232 * Adds profiling counts of @src to @dst.
234 void gcov_info_add(struct gcov_info *dst, struct gcov_info *src)
236 struct gcov_ctr_info *dci_ptr;
237 struct gcov_ctr_info *sci_ptr;
240 unsigned int val_idx;
242 for (fi_idx = 0; fi_idx < src->n_functions; fi_idx++) {
243 dci_ptr = dst->functions[fi_idx]->ctrs;
244 sci_ptr = src->functions[fi_idx]->ctrs;
246 for (ct_idx = 0; ct_idx < GCOV_COUNTERS; ct_idx++) {
247 if (!counter_active(src, ct_idx))
250 for (val_idx = 0; val_idx < sci_ptr->num; val_idx++)
251 dci_ptr->values[val_idx] +=
252 sci_ptr->values[val_idx];
261 * gcov_info_dup - duplicate profiling data set
262 * @info: profiling data set to duplicate
264 * Return newly allocated duplicate on success, %NULL on error.
266 struct gcov_info *gcov_info_dup(struct gcov_info *info)
268 struct gcov_info *dup;
269 struct gcov_ctr_info *dci_ptr; /* dst counter info */
270 struct gcov_ctr_info *sci_ptr; /* src counter info */
272 unsigned int fi_idx; /* function info idx */
273 unsigned int ct_idx; /* counter type idx */
274 size_t fi_size; /* function info size */
275 size_t cv_size; /* counter values size */
277 dup = kmemdup(info, sizeof(*dup), GFP_KERNEL);
282 dup->filename = NULL;
283 dup->functions = NULL;
285 dup->filename = kstrdup(info->filename, GFP_KERNEL);
289 dup->functions = kcalloc(info->n_functions,
290 sizeof(struct gcov_fn_info *), GFP_KERNEL);
294 active = num_counter_active(info);
295 fi_size = sizeof(struct gcov_fn_info);
296 fi_size += sizeof(struct gcov_ctr_info) * active;
298 for (fi_idx = 0; fi_idx < info->n_functions; fi_idx++) {
299 dup->functions[fi_idx] = kzalloc(fi_size, GFP_KERNEL);
300 if (!dup->functions[fi_idx])
303 *(dup->functions[fi_idx]) = *(info->functions[fi_idx]);
305 sci_ptr = info->functions[fi_idx]->ctrs;
306 dci_ptr = dup->functions[fi_idx]->ctrs;
308 for (ct_idx = 0; ct_idx < active; ct_idx++) {
310 cv_size = sizeof(gcov_type) * sci_ptr->num;
312 dci_ptr->values = kvmalloc(cv_size, GFP_KERNEL);
314 if (!dci_ptr->values)
317 dci_ptr->num = sci_ptr->num;
318 memcpy(dci_ptr->values, sci_ptr->values, cv_size);
332 * gcov_info_free - release memory for profiling data set duplicate
333 * @info: profiling data set duplicate to free
335 void gcov_info_free(struct gcov_info *info)
340 struct gcov_ctr_info *ci_ptr;
342 if (!info->functions)
345 active = num_counter_active(info);
347 for (fi_idx = 0; fi_idx < info->n_functions; fi_idx++) {
348 if (!info->functions[fi_idx])
351 ci_ptr = info->functions[fi_idx]->ctrs;
353 for (ct_idx = 0; ct_idx < active; ct_idx++, ci_ptr++)
354 kvfree(ci_ptr->values);
356 kfree(info->functions[fi_idx]);
360 kfree(info->functions);
361 kfree(info->filename);
366 * convert_to_gcda - convert profiling data set to gcda file format
367 * @buffer: the buffer to store file data or %NULL if no data should be stored
368 * @info: profiling data set to be converted
370 * Returns the number of bytes that were/would have been stored into the buffer.
372 size_t convert_to_gcda(char *buffer, struct gcov_info *info)
374 struct gcov_fn_info *fi_ptr;
375 struct gcov_ctr_info *ci_ptr;
382 pos += store_gcov_u32(buffer, pos, GCOV_DATA_MAGIC);
383 pos += store_gcov_u32(buffer, pos, info->version);
384 pos += store_gcov_u32(buffer, pos, info->stamp);
386 for (fi_idx = 0; fi_idx < info->n_functions; fi_idx++) {
387 fi_ptr = info->functions[fi_idx];
389 /* Function record. */
390 pos += store_gcov_u32(buffer, pos, GCOV_TAG_FUNCTION);
391 pos += store_gcov_u32(buffer, pos, GCOV_TAG_FUNCTION_LENGTH);
392 pos += store_gcov_u32(buffer, pos, fi_ptr->ident);
393 pos += store_gcov_u32(buffer, pos, fi_ptr->lineno_checksum);
394 pos += store_gcov_u32(buffer, pos, fi_ptr->cfg_checksum);
396 ci_ptr = fi_ptr->ctrs;
398 for (ct_idx = 0; ct_idx < GCOV_COUNTERS; ct_idx++) {
399 if (!counter_active(info, ct_idx))
402 /* Counter record. */
403 pos += store_gcov_u32(buffer, pos,
404 GCOV_TAG_FOR_COUNTER(ct_idx));
405 pos += store_gcov_u32(buffer, pos, ci_ptr->num * 2);
407 for (cv_idx = 0; cv_idx < ci_ptr->num; cv_idx++) {
408 pos += store_gcov_u64(buffer, pos,
409 ci_ptr->values[cv_idx]);