1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Context tracking: Probe on high level context boundaries such as kernel,
4 * userspace, guest or idle.
6 * This is used by RCU to remove its dependency on the timer tick while a CPU
7 * runs in idle, userspace or guest mode.
9 * User/guest tracking started by Frederic Weisbecker:
11 * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc., Frederic Weisbecker
13 * Many thanks to Gilad Ben-Yossef, Paul McKenney, Ingo Molnar, Andrew Morton,
14 * Steven Rostedt, Peter Zijlstra for suggestions and improvements.
16 * RCU extended quiescent state bits imported from kernel/rcu/tree.c
17 * where the relevant authorship may be found.
20 #include <linux/context_tracking.h>
21 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
22 #include <linux/sched.h>
23 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
24 #include <linux/export.h>
25 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
26 #include <trace/events/rcu.h>
29 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct context_tracking, context_tracking) = {
30 #ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_IDLE
31 .dynticks_nesting = 1,
32 .dynticks_nmi_nesting = DYNTICK_IRQ_NONIDLE,
34 .state = ATOMIC_INIT(RCU_DYNTICKS_IDX),
36 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(context_tracking);
38 #ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_IDLE
39 #define TPS(x) tracepoint_string(x)
41 /* Record the current task on dyntick-idle entry. */
42 static __always_inline void rcu_dynticks_task_enter(void)
44 #if defined(CONFIG_TASKS_RCU) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL)
45 WRITE_ONCE(current->rcu_tasks_idle_cpu, smp_processor_id());
46 #endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_TASKS_RCU) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL) */
49 /* Record no current task on dyntick-idle exit. */
50 static __always_inline void rcu_dynticks_task_exit(void)
52 #if defined(CONFIG_TASKS_RCU) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL)
53 WRITE_ONCE(current->rcu_tasks_idle_cpu, -1);
54 #endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_TASKS_RCU) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL) */
57 /* Turn on heavyweight RCU tasks trace readers on idle/user entry. */
58 static __always_inline void rcu_dynticks_task_trace_enter(void)
60 #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU
61 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU_READ_MB))
62 current->trc_reader_special.b.need_mb = true;
63 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU */
66 /* Turn off heavyweight RCU tasks trace readers on idle/user exit. */
67 static __always_inline void rcu_dynticks_task_trace_exit(void)
69 #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU
70 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU_READ_MB))
71 current->trc_reader_special.b.need_mb = false;
72 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU */
76 * Record entry into an extended quiescent state. This is only to be
77 * called when not already in an extended quiescent state, that is,
78 * RCU is watching prior to the call to this function and is no longer
79 * watching upon return.
81 static noinstr void ct_kernel_exit_state(int offset)
86 * CPUs seeing atomic_add_return() must see prior RCU read-side
87 * critical sections, and we also must force ordering with the
90 rcu_dynticks_task_trace_enter(); // Before ->dynticks update!
91 seq = ct_state_inc(offset);
92 // RCU is no longer watching. Better be in extended quiescent state!
93 WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG) && (seq & RCU_DYNTICKS_IDX));
97 * Record exit from an extended quiescent state. This is only to be
98 * called from an extended quiescent state, that is, RCU is not watching
99 * prior to the call to this function and is watching upon return.
101 static noinstr void ct_kernel_enter_state(int offset)
106 * CPUs seeing atomic_add_return() must see prior idle sojourns,
107 * and we also must force ordering with the next RCU read-side
110 seq = ct_state_inc(offset);
111 // RCU is now watching. Better not be in an extended quiescent state!
112 rcu_dynticks_task_trace_exit(); // After ->dynticks update!
113 WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG) && !(seq & RCU_DYNTICKS_IDX));
117 * Enter an RCU extended quiescent state, which can be either the
118 * idle loop or adaptive-tickless usermode execution.
120 * We crowbar the ->dynticks_nmi_nesting field to zero to allow for
121 * the possibility of usermode upcalls having messed up our count
122 * of interrupt nesting level during the prior busy period.
124 static void noinstr ct_kernel_exit(bool user, int offset)
126 struct context_tracking *ct = this_cpu_ptr(&context_tracking);
128 WARN_ON_ONCE(ct_dynticks_nmi_nesting() != DYNTICK_IRQ_NONIDLE);
129 WRITE_ONCE(ct->dynticks_nmi_nesting, 0);
130 WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG) &&
131 ct_dynticks_nesting() == 0);
132 if (ct_dynticks_nesting() != 1) {
133 // RCU will still be watching, so just do accounting and leave.
134 ct->dynticks_nesting--;
138 instrumentation_begin();
139 lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
140 trace_rcu_dyntick(TPS("Start"), ct_dynticks_nesting(), 0, ct_dynticks());
141 WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG) && !user && !is_idle_task(current));
142 rcu_preempt_deferred_qs(current);
144 // instrumentation for the noinstr ct_kernel_exit_state()
145 instrument_atomic_write(&ct->state, sizeof(ct->state));
147 instrumentation_end();
148 WRITE_ONCE(ct->dynticks_nesting, 0); /* Avoid irq-access tearing. */
149 // RCU is watching here ...
150 ct_kernel_exit_state(offset);
151 // ... but is no longer watching here.
152 rcu_dynticks_task_enter();
156 * Exit an RCU extended quiescent state, which can be either the
157 * idle loop or adaptive-tickless usermode execution.
159 * We crowbar the ->dynticks_nmi_nesting field to DYNTICK_IRQ_NONIDLE to
160 * allow for the possibility of usermode upcalls messing up our count of
161 * interrupt nesting level during the busy period that is just now starting.
163 static void noinstr ct_kernel_enter(bool user, int offset)
165 struct context_tracking *ct = this_cpu_ptr(&context_tracking);
168 WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG) && !raw_irqs_disabled());
169 oldval = ct_dynticks_nesting();
170 WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG) && oldval < 0);
172 // RCU was already watching, so just do accounting and leave.
173 ct->dynticks_nesting++;
176 rcu_dynticks_task_exit();
177 // RCU is not watching here ...
178 ct_kernel_enter_state(offset);
179 // ... but is watching here.
180 instrumentation_begin();
182 // instrumentation for the noinstr ct_kernel_enter_state()
183 instrument_atomic_write(&ct->state, sizeof(ct->state));
185 trace_rcu_dyntick(TPS("End"), ct_dynticks_nesting(), 1, ct_dynticks());
186 WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG) && !user && !is_idle_task(current));
187 WRITE_ONCE(ct->dynticks_nesting, 1);
188 WARN_ON_ONCE(ct_dynticks_nmi_nesting());
189 WRITE_ONCE(ct->dynticks_nmi_nesting, DYNTICK_IRQ_NONIDLE);
190 instrumentation_end();
194 * ct_nmi_exit - inform RCU of exit from NMI context
196 * If we are returning from the outermost NMI handler that interrupted an
197 * RCU-idle period, update ct->state and ct->dynticks_nmi_nesting
198 * to let the RCU grace-period handling know that the CPU is back to
201 * If you add or remove a call to ct_nmi_exit(), be sure to test
202 * with CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG=y.
204 void noinstr ct_nmi_exit(void)
206 struct context_tracking *ct = this_cpu_ptr(&context_tracking);
208 instrumentation_begin();
210 * Check for ->dynticks_nmi_nesting underflow and bad ->dynticks.
211 * (We are exiting an NMI handler, so RCU better be paying attention
214 WARN_ON_ONCE(ct_dynticks_nmi_nesting() <= 0);
215 WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_dynticks_curr_cpu_in_eqs());
218 * If the nesting level is not 1, the CPU wasn't RCU-idle, so
219 * leave it in non-RCU-idle state.
221 if (ct_dynticks_nmi_nesting() != 1) {
222 trace_rcu_dyntick(TPS("--="), ct_dynticks_nmi_nesting(), ct_dynticks_nmi_nesting() - 2,
224 WRITE_ONCE(ct->dynticks_nmi_nesting, /* No store tearing. */
225 ct_dynticks_nmi_nesting() - 2);
226 instrumentation_end();
230 /* This NMI interrupted an RCU-idle CPU, restore RCU-idleness. */
231 trace_rcu_dyntick(TPS("Startirq"), ct_dynticks_nmi_nesting(), 0, ct_dynticks());
232 WRITE_ONCE(ct->dynticks_nmi_nesting, 0); /* Avoid store tearing. */
234 // instrumentation for the noinstr ct_kernel_exit_state()
235 instrument_atomic_write(&ct->state, sizeof(ct->state));
236 instrumentation_end();
238 // RCU is watching here ...
239 ct_kernel_exit_state(RCU_DYNTICKS_IDX);
240 // ... but is no longer watching here.
243 rcu_dynticks_task_enter();
247 * ct_nmi_enter - inform RCU of entry to NMI context
249 * If the CPU was idle from RCU's viewpoint, update ct->state and
250 * ct->dynticks_nmi_nesting to let the RCU grace-period handling know
251 * that the CPU is active. This implementation permits nested NMIs, as
252 * long as the nesting level does not overflow an int. (You will probably
253 * run out of stack space first.)
255 * If you add or remove a call to ct_nmi_enter(), be sure to test
256 * with CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG=y.
258 void noinstr ct_nmi_enter(void)
261 struct context_tracking *ct = this_cpu_ptr(&context_tracking);
263 /* Complain about underflow. */
264 WARN_ON_ONCE(ct_dynticks_nmi_nesting() < 0);
267 * If idle from RCU viewpoint, atomically increment ->dynticks
268 * to mark non-idle and increment ->dynticks_nmi_nesting by one.
269 * Otherwise, increment ->dynticks_nmi_nesting by two. This means
270 * if ->dynticks_nmi_nesting is equal to one, we are guaranteed
271 * to be in the outermost NMI handler that interrupted an RCU-idle
272 * period (observation due to Andy Lutomirski).
274 if (rcu_dynticks_curr_cpu_in_eqs()) {
277 rcu_dynticks_task_exit();
279 // RCU is not watching here ...
280 ct_kernel_enter_state(RCU_DYNTICKS_IDX);
281 // ... but is watching here.
283 instrumentation_begin();
284 // instrumentation for the noinstr rcu_dynticks_curr_cpu_in_eqs()
285 instrument_atomic_read(&ct->state, sizeof(ct->state));
286 // instrumentation for the noinstr ct_kernel_enter_state()
287 instrument_atomic_write(&ct->state, sizeof(ct->state));
290 } else if (!in_nmi()) {
291 instrumentation_begin();
292 rcu_irq_enter_check_tick();
294 instrumentation_begin();
297 trace_rcu_dyntick(incby == 1 ? TPS("Endirq") : TPS("++="),
298 ct_dynticks_nmi_nesting(),
299 ct_dynticks_nmi_nesting() + incby, ct_dynticks());
300 instrumentation_end();
301 WRITE_ONCE(ct->dynticks_nmi_nesting, /* Prevent store tearing. */
302 ct_dynticks_nmi_nesting() + incby);
307 * ct_idle_enter - inform RCU that current CPU is entering idle
309 * Enter idle mode, in other words, -leave- the mode in which RCU
310 * read-side critical sections can occur. (Though RCU read-side
311 * critical sections can occur in irq handlers in idle, a possibility
312 * handled by irq_enter() and irq_exit().)
314 * If you add or remove a call to ct_idle_enter(), be sure to test with
315 * CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG=y.
317 void noinstr ct_idle_enter(void)
319 WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG) && !raw_irqs_disabled());
320 ct_kernel_exit(false, RCU_DYNTICKS_IDX + CONTEXT_IDLE);
322 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ct_idle_enter);
325 * ct_idle_exit - inform RCU that current CPU is leaving idle
327 * Exit idle mode, in other words, -enter- the mode in which RCU
328 * read-side critical sections can occur.
330 * If you add or remove a call to ct_idle_exit(), be sure to test with
331 * CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG=y.
333 void noinstr ct_idle_exit(void)
337 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
338 ct_kernel_enter(false, RCU_DYNTICKS_IDX - CONTEXT_IDLE);
339 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
341 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ct_idle_exit);
344 * ct_irq_enter - inform RCU that current CPU is entering irq away from idle
346 * Enter an interrupt handler, which might possibly result in exiting
347 * idle mode, in other words, entering the mode in which read-side critical
348 * sections can occur. The caller must have disabled interrupts.
350 * Note that the Linux kernel is fully capable of entering an interrupt
351 * handler that it never exits, for example when doing upcalls to user mode!
352 * This code assumes that the idle loop never does upcalls to user mode.
353 * If your architecture's idle loop does do upcalls to user mode (or does
354 * anything else that results in unbalanced calls to the irq_enter() and
355 * irq_exit() functions), RCU will give you what you deserve, good and hard.
356 * But very infrequently and irreproducibly.
358 * Use things like work queues to work around this limitation.
360 * You have been warned.
362 * If you add or remove a call to ct_irq_enter(), be sure to test with
363 * CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG=y.
365 noinstr void ct_irq_enter(void)
367 lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
372 * ct_irq_exit - inform RCU that current CPU is exiting irq towards idle
374 * Exit from an interrupt handler, which might possibly result in entering
375 * idle mode, in other words, leaving the mode in which read-side critical
376 * sections can occur. The caller must have disabled interrupts.
378 * This code assumes that the idle loop never does anything that might
379 * result in unbalanced calls to irq_enter() and irq_exit(). If your
380 * architecture's idle loop violates this assumption, RCU will give you what
381 * you deserve, good and hard. But very infrequently and irreproducibly.
383 * Use things like work queues to work around this limitation.
385 * You have been warned.
387 * If you add or remove a call to ct_irq_exit(), be sure to test with
388 * CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG=y.
390 noinstr void ct_irq_exit(void)
392 lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
397 * Wrapper for ct_irq_enter() where interrupts are enabled.
399 * If you add or remove a call to ct_irq_enter_irqson(), be sure to test
400 * with CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG=y.
402 void ct_irq_enter_irqson(void)
406 local_irq_save(flags);
408 local_irq_restore(flags);
412 * Wrapper for ct_irq_exit() where interrupts are enabled.
414 * If you add or remove a call to ct_irq_exit_irqson(), be sure to test
415 * with CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG=y.
417 void ct_irq_exit_irqson(void)
421 local_irq_save(flags);
423 local_irq_restore(flags);
426 static __always_inline void ct_kernel_exit(bool user, int offset) { }
427 static __always_inline void ct_kernel_enter(bool user, int offset) { }
428 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_IDLE */
430 #ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
432 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
433 #include <trace/events/context_tracking.h>
435 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(context_tracking_key);
436 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(context_tracking_key);
438 static noinstr bool context_tracking_recursion_enter(void)
442 recursion = __this_cpu_inc_return(context_tracking.recursion);
446 WARN_ONCE((recursion < 1), "Invalid context tracking recursion value %d\n", recursion);
447 __this_cpu_dec(context_tracking.recursion);
452 static __always_inline void context_tracking_recursion_exit(void)
454 __this_cpu_dec(context_tracking.recursion);
458 * __ct_user_enter - Inform the context tracking that the CPU is going
459 * to enter user or guest space mode.
461 * This function must be called right before we switch from the kernel
462 * to user or guest space, when it's guaranteed the remaining kernel
463 * instructions to execute won't use any RCU read side critical section
464 * because this function sets RCU in extended quiescent state.
466 void noinstr __ct_user_enter(enum ctx_state state)
468 struct context_tracking *ct = this_cpu_ptr(&context_tracking);
469 lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
471 /* Kernel threads aren't supposed to go to userspace */
472 WARN_ON_ONCE(!current->mm);
474 if (!context_tracking_recursion_enter())
477 if (__ct_state() != state) {
480 * At this stage, only low level arch entry code remains and
481 * then we'll run in userspace. We can assume there won't be
482 * any RCU read-side critical section until the next call to
483 * user_exit() or ct_irq_enter(). Let's remove RCU's dependency
486 if (state == CONTEXT_USER) {
487 instrumentation_begin();
489 vtime_user_enter(current);
490 instrumentation_end();
493 * Other than generic entry implementation, we may be past the last
494 * rescheduling opportunity in the entry code. Trigger a self IPI
495 * that will fire and reschedule once we resume in user/guest mode.
497 rcu_irq_work_resched();
500 * Enter RCU idle mode right before resuming userspace. No use of RCU
501 * is permitted between this call and rcu_eqs_exit(). This way the
502 * CPU doesn't need to maintain the tick for RCU maintenance purposes
503 * when the CPU runs in userspace.
505 ct_kernel_exit(true, RCU_DYNTICKS_IDX + state);
508 * Special case if we only track user <-> kernel transitions for tickless
509 * cputime accounting but we don't support RCU extended quiescent state.
510 * In this we case we don't care about any concurrency/ordering.
512 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_IDLE))
513 atomic_set(&ct->state, state);
516 * Even if context tracking is disabled on this CPU, because it's outside
517 * the full dynticks mask for example, we still have to keep track of the
518 * context transitions and states to prevent inconsistency on those of
520 * If a task triggers an exception in userspace, sleep on the exception
521 * handler and then migrate to another CPU, that new CPU must know where
522 * the exception returns by the time we call exception_exit().
523 * This information can only be provided by the previous CPU when it called
525 * OTOH we can spare the calls to vtime and RCU when context_tracking.active
526 * is false because we know that CPU is not tickless.
528 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_IDLE)) {
529 /* Tracking for vtime only, no concurrent RCU EQS accounting */
530 atomic_set(&ct->state, state);
533 * Tracking for vtime and RCU EQS. Make sure we don't race
534 * with NMIs. OTOH we don't care about ordering here since
535 * RCU only requires RCU_DYNTICKS_IDX increments to be fully
538 atomic_add(state, &ct->state);
542 context_tracking_recursion_exit();
544 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ct_user_enter);
548 * This function should be noinstr but the below local_irq_restore() is
549 * unsafe because it involves illegal RCU uses through tracing and lockdep.
550 * This is unlikely to be fixed as this function is obsolete. The preferred
551 * way is to call __context_tracking_enter() through user_enter_irqoff()
552 * or context_tracking_guest_enter(). It should be the arch entry code
553 * responsibility to call into context tracking with IRQs disabled.
555 void ct_user_enter(enum ctx_state state)
560 * Some contexts may involve an exception occuring in an irq,
561 * leading to that nesting:
562 * ct_irq_enter() rcu_eqs_exit(true) rcu_eqs_enter(true) ct_irq_exit()
563 * This would mess up the dyntick_nesting count though. And rcu_irq_*()
564 * helpers are enough to protect RCU uses inside the exception. So
565 * just return immediately if we detect we are in an IRQ.
570 local_irq_save(flags);
571 __ct_user_enter(state);
572 local_irq_restore(flags);
574 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(ct_user_enter);
575 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ct_user_enter);
578 * user_enter_callable() - Unfortunate ASM callable version of user_enter() for
579 * archs that didn't manage to check the context tracking
580 * static key from low level code.
582 * This OBSOLETE function should be noinstr but it unsafely calls
583 * local_irq_restore(), involving illegal RCU uses through tracing and lockdep.
584 * This is unlikely to be fixed as this function is obsolete. The preferred
585 * way is to call user_enter_irqoff(). It should be the arch entry code
586 * responsibility to call into context tracking with IRQs disabled.
588 void user_enter_callable(void)
592 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(user_enter_callable);
595 * __ct_user_exit - Inform the context tracking that the CPU is
596 * exiting user or guest mode and entering the kernel.
598 * This function must be called after we entered the kernel from user or
599 * guest space before any use of RCU read side critical section. This
600 * potentially include any high level kernel code like syscalls, exceptions,
601 * signal handling, etc...
603 * This call supports re-entrancy. This way it can be called from any exception
604 * handler without needing to know if we came from userspace or not.
606 void noinstr __ct_user_exit(enum ctx_state state)
608 struct context_tracking *ct = this_cpu_ptr(&context_tracking);
610 if (!context_tracking_recursion_enter())
613 if (__ct_state() == state) {
616 * Exit RCU idle mode while entering the kernel because it can
617 * run a RCU read side critical section anytime.
619 ct_kernel_enter(true, RCU_DYNTICKS_IDX - state);
620 if (state == CONTEXT_USER) {
621 instrumentation_begin();
622 vtime_user_exit(current);
624 instrumentation_end();
628 * Special case if we only track user <-> kernel transitions for tickless
629 * cputime accounting but we don't support RCU extended quiescent state.
630 * In this we case we don't care about any concurrency/ordering.
632 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_IDLE))
633 atomic_set(&ct->state, CONTEXT_KERNEL);
636 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_IDLE)) {
637 /* Tracking for vtime only, no concurrent RCU EQS accounting */
638 atomic_set(&ct->state, CONTEXT_KERNEL);
641 * Tracking for vtime and RCU EQS. Make sure we don't race
642 * with NMIs. OTOH we don't care about ordering here since
643 * RCU only requires RCU_DYNTICKS_IDX increments to be fully
646 atomic_sub(state, &ct->state);
650 context_tracking_recursion_exit();
652 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ct_user_exit);
656 * This function should be noinstr but the below local_irq_save() is
657 * unsafe because it involves illegal RCU uses through tracing and lockdep.
658 * This is unlikely to be fixed as this function is obsolete. The preferred
659 * way is to call __context_tracking_exit() through user_exit_irqoff()
660 * or context_tracking_guest_exit(). It should be the arch entry code
661 * responsibility to call into context tracking with IRQs disabled.
663 void ct_user_exit(enum ctx_state state)
670 local_irq_save(flags);
671 __ct_user_exit(state);
672 local_irq_restore(flags);
674 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(ct_user_exit);
675 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ct_user_exit);
678 * user_exit_callable() - Unfortunate ASM callable version of user_exit() for
679 * archs that didn't manage to check the context tracking
680 * static key from low level code.
682 * This OBSOLETE function should be noinstr but it unsafely calls local_irq_save(),
683 * involving illegal RCU uses through tracing and lockdep. This is unlikely
684 * to be fixed as this function is obsolete. The preferred way is to call
685 * user_exit_irqoff(). It should be the arch entry code responsibility to
686 * call into context tracking with IRQs disabled.
688 void user_exit_callable(void)
692 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(user_exit_callable);
694 void __init ct_cpu_track_user(int cpu)
696 static __initdata bool initialized = false;
698 if (!per_cpu(context_tracking.active, cpu)) {
699 per_cpu(context_tracking.active, cpu) = true;
700 static_branch_inc(&context_tracking_key);
706 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_TIF_NOHZ
708 * Set TIF_NOHZ to init/0 and let it propagate to all tasks through fork
709 * This assumes that init is the only task at this early boot stage.
711 set_tsk_thread_flag(&init_task, TIF_NOHZ);
713 WARN_ON_ONCE(!tasklist_empty());
718 #ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER_FORCE
719 void __init context_tracking_init(void)
723 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
724 ct_cpu_track_user(cpu);
728 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER */