2 * Copyright 2008-2009 Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
4 * Use of this software is governed by the MIT license
6 * Written by Sven Verdoolaege, K.U.Leuven, Departement
7 * Computerwetenschappen, Celestijnenlaan 200A, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
10 #include <isl_ctx_private.h>
11 #include <isl/space.h>
13 #include <isl_mat_private.h>
14 #include "isl_map_private.h"
15 #include <isl_space_private.h>
17 isl_ctx *isl_mat_get_ctx(__isl_keep isl_mat *mat)
19 return mat ? mat->ctx : NULL;
22 struct isl_mat *isl_mat_alloc(struct isl_ctx *ctx,
23 unsigned n_row, unsigned n_col)
28 mat = isl_alloc_type(ctx, struct isl_mat);
33 mat->block = isl_blk_alloc(ctx, n_row * n_col);
34 if (isl_blk_is_error(mat->block))
36 mat->row = isl_alloc_array(ctx, isl_int *, n_row);
40 for (i = 0; i < n_row; ++i)
41 mat->row[i] = mat->block.data + i * n_col;
53 isl_blk_free(ctx, mat->block);
58 struct isl_mat *isl_mat_extend(struct isl_mat *mat,
59 unsigned n_row, unsigned n_col)
68 if (mat->max_col >= n_col && mat->n_row >= n_row) {
69 if (mat->n_col < n_col)
74 if (mat->max_col < n_col) {
75 struct isl_mat *new_mat;
77 if (n_row < mat->n_row)
79 new_mat = isl_mat_alloc(mat->ctx, n_row, n_col);
82 for (i = 0; i < mat->n_row; ++i)
83 isl_seq_cpy(new_mat->row[i], mat->row[i], mat->n_col);
88 mat = isl_mat_cow(mat);
92 old = mat->block.data;
93 mat->block = isl_blk_extend(mat->ctx, mat->block, n_row * mat->max_col);
94 if (isl_blk_is_error(mat->block))
96 row = isl_realloc_array(mat->ctx, mat->row, isl_int *, n_row);
101 for (i = 0; i < mat->n_row; ++i)
102 mat->row[i] = mat->block.data + (mat->row[i] - old);
103 for (i = mat->n_row; i < n_row; ++i)
104 mat->row[i] = mat->block.data + i * mat->max_col;
106 if (mat->n_col < n_col)
115 __isl_give isl_mat *isl_mat_sub_alloc6(isl_ctx *ctx, isl_int **row,
116 unsigned first_row, unsigned n_row, unsigned first_col, unsigned n_col)
121 mat = isl_alloc_type(ctx, struct isl_mat);
124 mat->row = isl_alloc_array(ctx, isl_int *, n_row);
127 for (i = 0; i < n_row; ++i)
128 mat->row[i] = row[first_row+i] + first_col;
134 mat->block = isl_blk_empty();
135 mat->flags = ISL_MAT_BORROWED;
142 __isl_give isl_mat *isl_mat_sub_alloc(__isl_keep isl_mat *mat,
143 unsigned first_row, unsigned n_row, unsigned first_col, unsigned n_col)
147 return isl_mat_sub_alloc6(mat->ctx, mat->row, first_row, n_row,
151 void isl_mat_sub_copy(struct isl_ctx *ctx, isl_int **dst, isl_int **src,
152 unsigned n_row, unsigned dst_col, unsigned src_col, unsigned n_col)
156 for (i = 0; i < n_row; ++i)
157 isl_seq_cpy(dst[i]+dst_col, src[i]+src_col, n_col);
160 void isl_mat_sub_neg(struct isl_ctx *ctx, isl_int **dst, isl_int **src,
161 unsigned n_row, unsigned dst_col, unsigned src_col, unsigned n_col)
165 for (i = 0; i < n_row; ++i)
166 isl_seq_neg(dst[i]+dst_col, src[i]+src_col, n_col);
169 struct isl_mat *isl_mat_copy(struct isl_mat *mat)
178 struct isl_mat *isl_mat_dup(struct isl_mat *mat)
181 struct isl_mat *mat2;
185 mat2 = isl_mat_alloc(mat->ctx, mat->n_row, mat->n_col);
188 for (i = 0; i < mat->n_row; ++i)
189 isl_seq_cpy(mat2->row[i], mat->row[i], mat->n_col);
193 struct isl_mat *isl_mat_cow(struct isl_mat *mat)
195 struct isl_mat *mat2;
199 if (mat->ref == 1 && !ISL_F_ISSET(mat, ISL_MAT_BORROWED))
202 mat2 = isl_mat_dup(mat);
207 void *isl_mat_free(struct isl_mat *mat)
215 if (!ISL_F_ISSET(mat, ISL_MAT_BORROWED))
216 isl_blk_free(mat->ctx, mat->block);
217 isl_ctx_deref(mat->ctx);
224 int isl_mat_rows(__isl_keep isl_mat *mat)
226 return mat ? mat->n_row : -1;
229 int isl_mat_cols(__isl_keep isl_mat *mat)
231 return mat ? mat->n_col : -1;
234 int isl_mat_get_element(__isl_keep isl_mat *mat, int row, int col, isl_int *v)
238 if (row < 0 || row >= mat->n_row)
239 isl_die(mat->ctx, isl_error_invalid, "row out of range",
241 if (col < 0 || col >= mat->n_col)
242 isl_die(mat->ctx, isl_error_invalid, "column out of range",
244 isl_int_set(*v, mat->row[row][col]);
248 __isl_give isl_mat *isl_mat_set_element(__isl_take isl_mat *mat,
249 int row, int col, isl_int v)
251 mat = isl_mat_cow(mat);
254 if (row < 0 || row >= mat->n_row)
255 isl_die(mat->ctx, isl_error_invalid, "row out of range",
257 if (col < 0 || col >= mat->n_col)
258 isl_die(mat->ctx, isl_error_invalid, "column out of range",
260 isl_int_set(mat->row[row][col], v);
267 __isl_give isl_mat *isl_mat_set_element_si(__isl_take isl_mat *mat,
268 int row, int col, int v)
270 mat = isl_mat_cow(mat);
273 if (row < 0 || row >= mat->n_row)
274 isl_die(mat->ctx, isl_error_invalid, "row out of range",
276 if (col < 0 || col >= mat->n_col)
277 isl_die(mat->ctx, isl_error_invalid, "column out of range",
279 isl_int_set_si(mat->row[row][col], v);
286 __isl_give isl_mat *isl_mat_diag(isl_ctx *ctx, unsigned n_row, isl_int d)
291 mat = isl_mat_alloc(ctx, n_row, n_row);
294 for (i = 0; i < n_row; ++i) {
295 isl_seq_clr(mat->row[i], i);
296 isl_int_set(mat->row[i][i], d);
297 isl_seq_clr(mat->row[i]+i+1, n_row-(i+1));
303 __isl_give isl_mat *isl_mat_identity(isl_ctx *ctx, unsigned n_row)
307 return isl_mat_diag(ctx, n_row, ctx->one);
310 struct isl_vec *isl_mat_vec_product(struct isl_mat *mat, struct isl_vec *vec)
313 struct isl_vec *prod;
318 isl_assert(mat->ctx, mat->n_col == vec->size, goto error);
320 prod = isl_vec_alloc(mat->ctx, mat->n_row);
324 for (i = 0; i < prod->size; ++i)
325 isl_seq_inner_product(mat->row[i], vec->el, vec->size,
326 &prod->block.data[i]);
336 __isl_give isl_vec *isl_mat_vec_inverse_product(__isl_take isl_mat *mat,
337 __isl_take isl_vec *vec)
339 struct isl_mat *vec_mat;
344 vec_mat = isl_mat_alloc(vec->ctx, vec->size, 1);
347 for (i = 0; i < vec->size; ++i)
348 isl_int_set(vec_mat->row[i][0], vec->el[i]);
349 vec_mat = isl_mat_inverse_product(mat, vec_mat);
353 vec = isl_vec_alloc(vec_mat->ctx, vec_mat->n_row);
355 for (i = 0; i < vec->size; ++i)
356 isl_int_set(vec->el[i], vec_mat->row[i][0]);
357 isl_mat_free(vec_mat);
365 struct isl_vec *isl_vec_mat_product(struct isl_vec *vec, struct isl_mat *mat)
368 struct isl_vec *prod;
373 isl_assert(mat->ctx, mat->n_row == vec->size, goto error);
375 prod = isl_vec_alloc(mat->ctx, mat->n_col);
379 for (i = 0; i < prod->size; ++i) {
380 isl_int_set_si(prod->el[i], 0);
381 for (j = 0; j < vec->size; ++j)
382 isl_int_addmul(prod->el[i], vec->el[j], mat->row[j][i]);
393 struct isl_mat *isl_mat_aff_direct_sum(struct isl_mat *left,
394 struct isl_mat *right)
402 isl_assert(left->ctx, left->n_row == right->n_row, goto error);
403 isl_assert(left->ctx, left->n_row >= 1, goto error);
404 isl_assert(left->ctx, left->n_col >= 1, goto error);
405 isl_assert(left->ctx, right->n_col >= 1, goto error);
406 isl_assert(left->ctx,
407 isl_seq_first_non_zero(left->row[0]+1, left->n_col-1) == -1,
409 isl_assert(left->ctx,
410 isl_seq_first_non_zero(right->row[0]+1, right->n_col-1) == -1,
413 sum = isl_mat_alloc(left->ctx, left->n_row, left->n_col + right->n_col - 1);
416 isl_int_lcm(sum->row[0][0], left->row[0][0], right->row[0][0]);
417 isl_int_divexact(left->row[0][0], sum->row[0][0], left->row[0][0]);
418 isl_int_divexact(right->row[0][0], sum->row[0][0], right->row[0][0]);
420 isl_seq_clr(sum->row[0]+1, sum->n_col-1);
421 for (i = 1; i < sum->n_row; ++i) {
422 isl_int_mul(sum->row[i][0], left->row[0][0], left->row[i][0]);
423 isl_int_addmul(sum->row[i][0],
424 right->row[0][0], right->row[i][0]);
425 isl_seq_scale(sum->row[i]+1, left->row[i]+1, left->row[0][0],
427 isl_seq_scale(sum->row[i]+left->n_col,
428 right->row[i]+1, right->row[0][0],
432 isl_int_divexact(left->row[0][0], sum->row[0][0], left->row[0][0]);
433 isl_int_divexact(right->row[0][0], sum->row[0][0], right->row[0][0]);
443 static void exchange(struct isl_mat *M, struct isl_mat **U,
444 struct isl_mat **Q, unsigned row, unsigned i, unsigned j)
447 for (r = row; r < M->n_row; ++r)
448 isl_int_swap(M->row[r][i], M->row[r][j]);
450 for (r = 0; r < (*U)->n_row; ++r)
451 isl_int_swap((*U)->row[r][i], (*U)->row[r][j]);
454 isl_mat_swap_rows(*Q, i, j);
457 static void subtract(struct isl_mat *M, struct isl_mat **U,
458 struct isl_mat **Q, unsigned row, unsigned i, unsigned j, isl_int m)
461 for (r = row; r < M->n_row; ++r)
462 isl_int_submul(M->row[r][j], m, M->row[r][i]);
464 for (r = 0; r < (*U)->n_row; ++r)
465 isl_int_submul((*U)->row[r][j], m, (*U)->row[r][i]);
468 for (r = 0; r < (*Q)->n_col; ++r)
469 isl_int_addmul((*Q)->row[i][r], m, (*Q)->row[j][r]);
473 static void oppose(struct isl_mat *M, struct isl_mat **U,
474 struct isl_mat **Q, unsigned row, unsigned col)
477 for (r = row; r < M->n_row; ++r)
478 isl_int_neg(M->row[r][col], M->row[r][col]);
480 for (r = 0; r < (*U)->n_row; ++r)
481 isl_int_neg((*U)->row[r][col], (*U)->row[r][col]);
484 isl_seq_neg((*Q)->row[col], (*Q)->row[col], (*Q)->n_col);
487 /* Given matrix M, compute
492 * with U and Q unimodular matrices and H a matrix in column echelon form
493 * such that on each echelon row the entries in the non-echelon column
494 * are non-negative (if neg == 0) or non-positive (if neg == 1)
495 * and stricly smaller (in absolute value) than the entries in the echelon
497 * If U or Q are NULL, then these matrices are not computed.
499 struct isl_mat *isl_mat_left_hermite(struct isl_mat *M, int neg,
500 struct isl_mat **U, struct isl_mat **Q)
515 *U = isl_mat_identity(M->ctx, M->n_col);
520 *Q = isl_mat_identity(M->ctx, M->n_col);
527 for (row = 0; row < M->n_row; ++row) {
529 first = isl_seq_abs_min_non_zero(M->row[row]+col, M->n_col-col);
534 exchange(M, U, Q, row, first, col);
535 if (isl_int_is_neg(M->row[row][col]))
536 oppose(M, U, Q, row, col);
538 while ((off = isl_seq_first_non_zero(M->row[row]+first,
539 M->n_col-first)) != -1) {
541 isl_int_fdiv_q(c, M->row[row][first], M->row[row][col]);
542 subtract(M, U, Q, row, col, first, c);
543 if (!isl_int_is_zero(M->row[row][first]))
544 exchange(M, U, Q, row, first, col);
548 for (i = 0; i < col; ++i) {
549 if (isl_int_is_zero(M->row[row][i]))
552 isl_int_cdiv_q(c, M->row[row][i], M->row[row][col]);
554 isl_int_fdiv_q(c, M->row[row][i], M->row[row][col]);
555 if (isl_int_is_zero(c))
557 subtract(M, U, Q, row, col, i, c);
577 struct isl_mat *isl_mat_right_kernel(struct isl_mat *mat)
580 struct isl_mat *U = NULL;
583 mat = isl_mat_left_hermite(mat, 0, &U, NULL);
587 for (i = 0, rank = 0; rank < mat->n_col; ++rank) {
588 while (i < mat->n_row && isl_int_is_zero(mat->row[i][rank]))
593 K = isl_mat_alloc(U->ctx, U->n_row, U->n_col - rank);
596 isl_mat_sub_copy(K->ctx, K->row, U->row, U->n_row, 0, rank, U->n_col-rank);
606 struct isl_mat *isl_mat_lin_to_aff(struct isl_mat *mat)
609 struct isl_mat *mat2;
613 mat2 = isl_mat_alloc(mat->ctx, 1+mat->n_row, 1+mat->n_col);
616 isl_int_set_si(mat2->row[0][0], 1);
617 isl_seq_clr(mat2->row[0]+1, mat->n_col);
618 for (i = 0; i < mat->n_row; ++i) {
619 isl_int_set_si(mat2->row[1+i][0], 0);
620 isl_seq_cpy(mat2->row[1+i]+1, mat->row[i], mat->n_col);
629 /* Given two matrices M1 and M2, return the block matrix
634 __isl_give isl_mat *isl_mat_diagonal(__isl_take isl_mat *mat1,
635 __isl_take isl_mat *mat2)
643 mat = isl_mat_alloc(mat1->ctx, mat1->n_row + mat2->n_row,
644 mat1->n_col + mat2->n_col);
647 for (i = 0; i < mat1->n_row; ++i) {
648 isl_seq_cpy(mat->row[i], mat1->row[i], mat1->n_col);
649 isl_seq_clr(mat->row[i] + mat1->n_col, mat2->n_col);
651 for (i = 0; i < mat2->n_row; ++i) {
652 isl_seq_clr(mat->row[mat1->n_row + i], mat1->n_col);
653 isl_seq_cpy(mat->row[mat1->n_row + i] + mat1->n_col,
654 mat2->row[i], mat2->n_col);
665 static int row_first_non_zero(isl_int **row, unsigned n_row, unsigned col)
669 for (i = 0; i < n_row; ++i)
670 if (!isl_int_is_zero(row[i][col]))
675 static int row_abs_min_non_zero(isl_int **row, unsigned n_row, unsigned col)
677 int i, min = row_first_non_zero(row, n_row, col);
680 for (i = min + 1; i < n_row; ++i) {
681 if (isl_int_is_zero(row[i][col]))
683 if (isl_int_abs_lt(row[i][col], row[min][col]))
689 static void inv_exchange(struct isl_mat *left, struct isl_mat *right,
690 unsigned i, unsigned j)
692 left = isl_mat_swap_rows(left, i, j);
693 right = isl_mat_swap_rows(right, i, j);
696 static void inv_oppose(
697 struct isl_mat *left, struct isl_mat *right, unsigned row)
699 isl_seq_neg(left->row[row]+row, left->row[row]+row, left->n_col-row);
700 isl_seq_neg(right->row[row], right->row[row], right->n_col);
703 static void inv_subtract(struct isl_mat *left, struct isl_mat *right,
704 unsigned row, unsigned i, isl_int m)
707 isl_seq_combine(left->row[i]+row,
708 left->ctx->one, left->row[i]+row,
709 m, left->row[row]+row,
711 isl_seq_combine(right->row[i], right->ctx->one, right->row[i],
712 m, right->row[row], right->n_col);
715 /* Compute inv(left)*right
717 struct isl_mat *isl_mat_inverse_product(struct isl_mat *left,
718 struct isl_mat *right)
726 isl_assert(left->ctx, left->n_row == left->n_col, goto error);
727 isl_assert(left->ctx, left->n_row == right->n_row, goto error);
729 if (left->n_row == 0) {
734 left = isl_mat_cow(left);
735 right = isl_mat_cow(right);
741 for (row = 0; row < left->n_row; ++row) {
742 int pivot, first, i, off;
743 pivot = row_abs_min_non_zero(left->row+row, left->n_row-row, row);
747 isl_assert(left->ctx, pivot >= 0, goto error);
751 inv_exchange(left, right, pivot, row);
752 if (isl_int_is_neg(left->row[row][row]))
753 inv_oppose(left, right, row);
755 while ((off = row_first_non_zero(left->row+first,
756 left->n_row-first, row)) != -1) {
758 isl_int_fdiv_q(a, left->row[first][row],
759 left->row[row][row]);
760 inv_subtract(left, right, row, first, a);
761 if (!isl_int_is_zero(left->row[first][row]))
762 inv_exchange(left, right, row, first);
766 for (i = 0; i < row; ++i) {
767 if (isl_int_is_zero(left->row[i][row]))
769 isl_int_gcd(a, left->row[row][row], left->row[i][row]);
770 isl_int_divexact(b, left->row[i][row], a);
771 isl_int_divexact(a, left->row[row][row], a);
773 isl_seq_combine(left->row[i] + i,
775 b, left->row[row] + i,
777 isl_seq_combine(right->row[i], a, right->row[i],
778 b, right->row[row], right->n_col);
783 isl_int_set(a, left->row[0][0]);
784 for (row = 1; row < left->n_row; ++row)
785 isl_int_lcm(a, a, left->row[row][row]);
786 if (isl_int_is_zero(a)){
788 isl_assert(left->ctx, 0, goto error);
790 for (row = 0; row < left->n_row; ++row) {
791 isl_int_divexact(left->row[row][row], a, left->row[row][row]);
792 if (isl_int_is_one(left->row[row][row]))
794 isl_seq_scale(right->row[row], right->row[row],
795 left->row[row][row], right->n_col);
807 void isl_mat_col_scale(struct isl_mat *mat, unsigned col, isl_int m)
811 for (i = 0; i < mat->n_row; ++i)
812 isl_int_mul(mat->row[i][col], mat->row[i][col], m);
815 void isl_mat_col_combine(struct isl_mat *mat, unsigned dst,
816 isl_int m1, unsigned src1, isl_int m2, unsigned src2)
822 for (i = 0; i < mat->n_row; ++i) {
823 isl_int_mul(tmp, m1, mat->row[i][src1]);
824 isl_int_addmul(tmp, m2, mat->row[i][src2]);
825 isl_int_set(mat->row[i][dst], tmp);
830 struct isl_mat *isl_mat_right_inverse(struct isl_mat *mat)
836 mat = isl_mat_cow(mat);
840 inv = isl_mat_identity(mat->ctx, mat->n_col);
841 inv = isl_mat_cow(inv);
847 for (row = 0; row < mat->n_row; ++row) {
848 int pivot, first, i, off;
849 pivot = isl_seq_abs_min_non_zero(mat->row[row]+row, mat->n_col-row);
853 isl_assert(mat->ctx, pivot >= 0, goto error);
857 exchange(mat, &inv, NULL, row, pivot, row);
858 if (isl_int_is_neg(mat->row[row][row]))
859 oppose(mat, &inv, NULL, row, row);
861 while ((off = isl_seq_first_non_zero(mat->row[row]+first,
862 mat->n_col-first)) != -1) {
864 isl_int_fdiv_q(a, mat->row[row][first],
866 subtract(mat, &inv, NULL, row, row, first, a);
867 if (!isl_int_is_zero(mat->row[row][first]))
868 exchange(mat, &inv, NULL, row, row, first);
872 for (i = 0; i < row; ++i) {
873 if (isl_int_is_zero(mat->row[row][i]))
875 isl_int_gcd(a, mat->row[row][row], mat->row[row][i]);
876 isl_int_divexact(b, mat->row[row][i], a);
877 isl_int_divexact(a, mat->row[row][row], a);
879 isl_mat_col_combine(mat, i, a, i, b, row);
880 isl_mat_col_combine(inv, i, a, i, b, row);
885 isl_int_set(a, mat->row[0][0]);
886 for (row = 1; row < mat->n_row; ++row)
887 isl_int_lcm(a, a, mat->row[row][row]);
888 if (isl_int_is_zero(a)){
892 for (row = 0; row < mat->n_row; ++row) {
893 isl_int_divexact(mat->row[row][row], a, mat->row[row][row]);
894 if (isl_int_is_one(mat->row[row][row]))
896 isl_mat_col_scale(inv, row, mat->row[row][row]);
909 struct isl_mat *isl_mat_transpose(struct isl_mat *mat)
911 struct isl_mat *transpose = NULL;
917 if (mat->n_col == mat->n_row) {
918 mat = isl_mat_cow(mat);
921 for (i = 0; i < mat->n_row; ++i)
922 for (j = i + 1; j < mat->n_col; ++j)
923 isl_int_swap(mat->row[i][j], mat->row[j][i]);
926 transpose = isl_mat_alloc(mat->ctx, mat->n_col, mat->n_row);
929 for (i = 0; i < mat->n_row; ++i)
930 for (j = 0; j < mat->n_col; ++j)
931 isl_int_set(transpose->row[j][i], mat->row[i][j]);
939 struct isl_mat *isl_mat_swap_cols(struct isl_mat *mat, unsigned i, unsigned j)
943 mat = isl_mat_cow(mat);
946 isl_assert(mat->ctx, i < mat->n_col, goto error);
947 isl_assert(mat->ctx, j < mat->n_col, goto error);
949 for (r = 0; r < mat->n_row; ++r)
950 isl_int_swap(mat->row[r][i], mat->row[r][j]);
957 struct isl_mat *isl_mat_swap_rows(struct isl_mat *mat, unsigned i, unsigned j)
963 mat = isl_mat_cow(mat);
967 mat->row[i] = mat->row[j];
972 __isl_give isl_mat *isl_mat_product(__isl_take isl_mat *left,
973 __isl_take isl_mat *right)
976 struct isl_mat *prod;
980 isl_assert(left->ctx, left->n_col == right->n_row, goto error);
981 prod = isl_mat_alloc(left->ctx, left->n_row, right->n_col);
984 if (left->n_col == 0) {
985 for (i = 0; i < prod->n_row; ++i)
986 isl_seq_clr(prod->row[i], prod->n_col);
991 for (i = 0; i < prod->n_row; ++i) {
992 for (j = 0; j < prod->n_col; ++j) {
993 isl_int_mul(prod->row[i][j],
994 left->row[i][0], right->row[0][j]);
995 for (k = 1; k < left->n_col; ++k)
996 isl_int_addmul(prod->row[i][j],
997 left->row[i][k], right->row[k][j]);
1001 isl_mat_free(right);
1005 isl_mat_free(right);
1009 /* Replace the variables x in the rows q by x' given by x = M x',
1010 * with M the matrix mat.
1012 * If the number of new variables is greater than the original
1013 * number of variables, then the rows q have already been
1014 * preextended. If the new number is smaller, then the coefficients
1015 * of the divs, which are not changed, need to be shifted down.
1016 * The row q may be the equalities, the inequalities or the
1017 * div expressions. In the latter case, has_div is true and
1018 * we need to take into account the extra denominator column.
1020 static int preimage(struct isl_ctx *ctx, isl_int **q, unsigned n,
1021 unsigned n_div, int has_div, struct isl_mat *mat)
1027 if (mat->n_col >= mat->n_row)
1030 e = mat->n_row - mat->n_col;
1032 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
1033 isl_int_mul(q[i][0], q[i][0], mat->row[0][0]);
1034 t = isl_mat_sub_alloc6(mat->ctx, q, 0, n, has_div, mat->n_row);
1035 t = isl_mat_product(t, mat);
1038 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
1039 isl_seq_swp_or_cpy(q[i] + has_div, t->row[i], t->n_col);
1040 isl_seq_cpy(q[i] + has_div + t->n_col,
1041 q[i] + has_div + t->n_col + e, n_div);
1042 isl_seq_clr(q[i] + has_div + t->n_col + n_div, e);
1048 /* Replace the variables x in bset by x' given by x = M x', with
1051 * If there are fewer variables x' then there are x, then we perform
1052 * the transformation in place, which that, in principle,
1053 * this frees up some extra variables as the number
1054 * of columns remains constant, but we would have to extend
1055 * the div array too as the number of rows in this array is assumed
1056 * to be equal to extra.
1058 struct isl_basic_set *isl_basic_set_preimage(struct isl_basic_set *bset,
1059 struct isl_mat *mat)
1061 struct isl_ctx *ctx;
1067 bset = isl_basic_set_cow(bset);
1071 isl_assert(ctx, bset->dim->nparam == 0, goto error);
1072 isl_assert(ctx, 1+bset->dim->n_out == mat->n_row, goto error);
1073 isl_assert(ctx, mat->n_col > 0, goto error);
1075 if (mat->n_col > mat->n_row) {
1076 bset = isl_basic_set_extend(bset, 0, mat->n_col-1, 0, 0, 0);
1079 } else if (mat->n_col < mat->n_row) {
1080 bset->dim = isl_space_cow(bset->dim);
1083 bset->dim->n_out -= mat->n_row - mat->n_col;
1086 if (preimage(ctx, bset->eq, bset->n_eq, bset->n_div, 0,
1087 isl_mat_copy(mat)) < 0)
1090 if (preimage(ctx, bset->ineq, bset->n_ineq, bset->n_div, 0,
1091 isl_mat_copy(mat)) < 0)
1094 if (preimage(ctx, bset->div, bset->n_div, bset->n_div, 1, mat) < 0)
1097 ISL_F_CLR(bset, ISL_BASIC_SET_NO_IMPLICIT);
1098 ISL_F_CLR(bset, ISL_BASIC_SET_NO_REDUNDANT);
1099 ISL_F_CLR(bset, ISL_BASIC_SET_NORMALIZED);
1100 ISL_F_CLR(bset, ISL_BASIC_SET_NORMALIZED_DIVS);
1101 ISL_F_CLR(bset, ISL_BASIC_SET_ALL_EQUALITIES);
1103 bset = isl_basic_set_simplify(bset);
1104 bset = isl_basic_set_finalize(bset);
1110 isl_basic_set_free(bset);
1114 struct isl_set *isl_set_preimage(struct isl_set *set, struct isl_mat *mat)
1116 struct isl_ctx *ctx;
1119 set = isl_set_cow(set);
1124 for (i = 0; i < set->n; ++i) {
1125 set->p[i] = isl_basic_set_preimage(set->p[i],
1130 if (mat->n_col != mat->n_row) {
1131 set->dim = isl_space_cow(set->dim);
1134 set->dim->n_out += mat->n_col;
1135 set->dim->n_out -= mat->n_row;
1138 ISL_F_CLR(set, ISL_SET_NORMALIZED);
1146 /* Replace the variables x starting at pos in the rows q
1147 * by x' with x = M x' with M the matrix mat.
1148 * That is, replace the corresponding coefficients c by c M.
1150 static int transform(isl_ctx *ctx, isl_int **q, unsigned n,
1151 unsigned pos, __isl_take isl_mat *mat)
1156 t = isl_mat_sub_alloc6(ctx, q, 0, n, pos, mat->n_row);
1157 t = isl_mat_product(t, mat);
1160 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
1161 isl_seq_swp_or_cpy(q[i] + pos, t->row[i], t->n_col);
1166 /* Replace the variables x of type "type" starting at "first" in "bset"
1167 * by x' with x = M x' with M the matrix trans.
1168 * That is, replace the corresponding coefficients c by c M.
1170 * The transformation matrix should be a square matrix.
1172 __isl_give isl_basic_set *isl_basic_set_transform_dims(
1173 __isl_take isl_basic_set *bset, enum isl_dim_type type, unsigned first,
1174 __isl_take isl_mat *trans)
1179 bset = isl_basic_set_cow(bset);
1180 if (!bset || !trans)
1183 ctx = isl_basic_set_get_ctx(bset);
1184 if (trans->n_row != trans->n_col)
1185 isl_die(trans->ctx, isl_error_invalid,
1186 "expecting square transformation matrix", goto error);
1187 if (first + trans->n_row > isl_basic_set_dim(bset, type))
1188 isl_die(trans->ctx, isl_error_invalid,
1189 "oversized transformation matrix", goto error);
1191 pos = isl_basic_set_offset(bset, type) + first;
1193 if (transform(ctx, bset->eq, bset->n_eq, pos, isl_mat_copy(trans)) < 0)
1195 if (transform(ctx, bset->ineq, bset->n_ineq, pos,
1196 isl_mat_copy(trans)) < 0)
1198 if (transform(ctx, bset->div, bset->n_div, 1 + pos,
1199 isl_mat_copy(trans)) < 0)
1202 ISL_F_CLR(bset, ISL_BASIC_SET_NORMALIZED);
1203 ISL_F_CLR(bset, ISL_BASIC_SET_NORMALIZED_DIVS);
1205 isl_mat_free(trans);
1208 isl_mat_free(trans);
1209 isl_basic_set_free(bset);
1213 void isl_mat_print_internal(__isl_keep isl_mat *mat, FILE *out, int indent)
1218 fprintf(out, "%*snull mat\n", indent, "");
1222 if (mat->n_row == 0)
1223 fprintf(out, "%*s[]\n", indent, "");
1225 for (i = 0; i < mat->n_row; ++i) {
1227 fprintf(out, "%*s[[", indent, "");
1229 fprintf(out, "%*s[", indent+1, "");
1230 for (j = 0; j < mat->n_col; ++j) {
1233 isl_int_print(out, mat->row[i][j], 0);
1235 if (i == mat->n_row-1)
1236 fprintf(out, "]]\n");
1238 fprintf(out, "]\n");
1242 void isl_mat_dump(__isl_keep isl_mat *mat)
1244 isl_mat_print_internal(mat, stderr, 0);
1247 struct isl_mat *isl_mat_drop_cols(struct isl_mat *mat, unsigned col, unsigned n)
1254 mat = isl_mat_cow(mat);
1258 if (col != mat->n_col-n) {
1259 for (r = 0; r < mat->n_row; ++r)
1260 isl_seq_cpy(mat->row[r]+col, mat->row[r]+col+n,
1261 mat->n_col - col - n);
1267 struct isl_mat *isl_mat_drop_rows(struct isl_mat *mat, unsigned row, unsigned n)
1271 mat = isl_mat_cow(mat);
1275 for (r = row; r+n < mat->n_row; ++r)
1276 mat->row[r] = mat->row[r+n];
1282 __isl_give isl_mat *isl_mat_insert_cols(__isl_take isl_mat *mat,
1283 unsigned col, unsigned n)
1292 ext = isl_mat_alloc(mat->ctx, mat->n_row, mat->n_col + n);
1296 isl_mat_sub_copy(mat->ctx, ext->row, mat->row, mat->n_row, 0, 0, col);
1297 isl_mat_sub_copy(mat->ctx, ext->row, mat->row, mat->n_row,
1298 col + n, col, mat->n_col - col);
1307 __isl_give isl_mat *isl_mat_insert_zero_cols(__isl_take isl_mat *mat,
1308 unsigned first, unsigned n)
1314 mat = isl_mat_insert_cols(mat, first, n);
1318 for (i = 0; i < mat->n_row; ++i)
1319 isl_seq_clr(mat->row[i] + first, n);
1324 __isl_give isl_mat *isl_mat_add_zero_cols(__isl_take isl_mat *mat, unsigned n)
1329 return isl_mat_insert_zero_cols(mat, mat->n_col, n);
1332 __isl_give isl_mat *isl_mat_insert_rows(__isl_take isl_mat *mat,
1333 unsigned row, unsigned n)
1342 ext = isl_mat_alloc(mat->ctx, mat->n_row + n, mat->n_col);
1346 isl_mat_sub_copy(mat->ctx, ext->row, mat->row, row, 0, 0, mat->n_col);
1347 isl_mat_sub_copy(mat->ctx, ext->row + row + n, mat->row + row,
1348 mat->n_row - row, 0, 0, mat->n_col);
1357 __isl_give isl_mat *isl_mat_add_rows(__isl_take isl_mat *mat, unsigned n)
1362 return isl_mat_insert_rows(mat, mat->n_row, n);
1365 __isl_give isl_mat *isl_mat_insert_zero_rows(__isl_take isl_mat *mat,
1366 unsigned row, unsigned n)
1370 mat = isl_mat_insert_rows(mat, row, n);
1374 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
1375 isl_seq_clr(mat->row[row + i], mat->n_col);
1380 __isl_give isl_mat *isl_mat_add_zero_rows(__isl_take isl_mat *mat, unsigned n)
1385 return isl_mat_insert_zero_rows(mat, mat->n_row, n);
1388 void isl_mat_col_submul(struct isl_mat *mat,
1389 int dst_col, isl_int f, int src_col)
1393 for (i = 0; i < mat->n_row; ++i)
1394 isl_int_submul(mat->row[i][dst_col], f, mat->row[i][src_col]);
1397 void isl_mat_col_add(__isl_keep isl_mat *mat, int dst_col, int src_col)
1404 for (i = 0; i < mat->n_row; ++i)
1405 isl_int_add(mat->row[i][dst_col],
1406 mat->row[i][dst_col], mat->row[i][src_col]);
1409 void isl_mat_col_mul(struct isl_mat *mat, int dst_col, isl_int f, int src_col)
1413 for (i = 0; i < mat->n_row; ++i)
1414 isl_int_mul(mat->row[i][dst_col], f, mat->row[i][src_col]);
1417 struct isl_mat *isl_mat_unimodular_complete(struct isl_mat *M, int row)
1420 struct isl_mat *H = NULL, *Q = NULL;
1425 isl_assert(M->ctx, M->n_row == M->n_col, goto error);
1427 H = isl_mat_left_hermite(isl_mat_copy(M), 0, NULL, &Q);
1428 M->n_row = M->n_col;
1431 for (r = 0; r < row; ++r)
1432 isl_assert(M->ctx, isl_int_is_one(H->row[r][r]), goto error);
1433 for (r = row; r < M->n_row; ++r)
1434 isl_seq_cpy(M->row[r], Q->row[r], M->n_col);
1445 __isl_give isl_mat *isl_mat_concat(__isl_take isl_mat *top,
1446 __isl_take isl_mat *bot)
1448 struct isl_mat *mat;
1453 isl_assert(top->ctx, top->n_col == bot->n_col, goto error);
1454 if (top->n_row == 0) {
1458 if (bot->n_row == 0) {
1463 mat = isl_mat_alloc(top->ctx, top->n_row + bot->n_row, top->n_col);
1466 isl_mat_sub_copy(mat->ctx, mat->row, top->row, top->n_row,
1468 isl_mat_sub_copy(mat->ctx, mat->row + top->n_row, bot->row, bot->n_row,
1479 int isl_mat_is_equal(__isl_keep isl_mat *mat1, __isl_keep isl_mat *mat2)
1486 if (mat1->n_row != mat2->n_row)
1489 if (mat1->n_col != mat2->n_col)
1492 for (i = 0; i < mat1->n_row; ++i)
1493 if (!isl_seq_eq(mat1->row[i], mat2->row[i], mat1->n_col))
1499 __isl_give isl_mat *isl_mat_from_row_vec(__isl_take isl_vec *vec)
1501 struct isl_mat *mat;
1505 mat = isl_mat_alloc(vec->ctx, 1, vec->size);
1509 isl_seq_cpy(mat->row[0], vec->el, vec->size);
1518 __isl_give isl_mat *isl_mat_vec_concat(__isl_take isl_mat *top,
1519 __isl_take isl_vec *bot)
1521 return isl_mat_concat(top, isl_mat_from_row_vec(bot));
1524 __isl_give isl_mat *isl_mat_move_cols(__isl_take isl_mat *mat,
1525 unsigned dst_col, unsigned src_col, unsigned n)
1531 if (n == 0 || dst_col == src_col)
1534 res = isl_mat_alloc(mat->ctx, mat->n_row, mat->n_col);
1538 if (dst_col < src_col) {
1539 isl_mat_sub_copy(res->ctx, res->row, mat->row, mat->n_row,
1541 isl_mat_sub_copy(res->ctx, res->row, mat->row, mat->n_row,
1542 dst_col, src_col, n);
1543 isl_mat_sub_copy(res->ctx, res->row, mat->row, mat->n_row,
1544 dst_col + n, dst_col, src_col - dst_col);
1545 isl_mat_sub_copy(res->ctx, res->row, mat->row, mat->n_row,
1546 src_col + n, src_col + n,
1547 res->n_col - src_col - n);
1549 isl_mat_sub_copy(res->ctx, res->row, mat->row, mat->n_row,
1551 isl_mat_sub_copy(res->ctx, res->row, mat->row, mat->n_row,
1552 src_col, src_col + n, dst_col - src_col);
1553 isl_mat_sub_copy(res->ctx, res->row, mat->row, mat->n_row,
1554 dst_col, src_col, n);
1555 isl_mat_sub_copy(res->ctx, res->row, mat->row, mat->n_row,
1556 dst_col + n, dst_col + n,
1557 res->n_col - dst_col - n);
1567 void isl_mat_gcd(__isl_keep isl_mat *mat, isl_int *gcd)
1572 isl_int_set_si(*gcd, 0);
1577 for (i = 0; i < mat->n_row; ++i) {
1578 isl_seq_gcd(mat->row[i], mat->n_col, &g);
1579 isl_int_gcd(*gcd, *gcd, g);
1584 __isl_give isl_mat *isl_mat_scale_down(__isl_take isl_mat *mat, isl_int m)
1588 if (isl_int_is_one(m))
1591 mat = isl_mat_cow(mat);
1595 for (i = 0; i < mat->n_row; ++i)
1596 isl_seq_scale_down(mat->row[i], mat->row[i], m, mat->n_col);
1601 __isl_give isl_mat *isl_mat_scale_down_row(__isl_take isl_mat *mat, int row,
1604 if (isl_int_is_one(m))
1607 mat = isl_mat_cow(mat);
1611 isl_seq_scale_down(mat->row[row], mat->row[row], m, mat->n_col);
1616 __isl_give isl_mat *isl_mat_normalize(__isl_take isl_mat *mat)
1624 isl_mat_gcd(mat, &gcd);
1625 mat = isl_mat_scale_down(mat, gcd);
1631 __isl_give isl_mat *isl_mat_normalize_row(__isl_take isl_mat *mat, int row)
1633 mat = isl_mat_cow(mat);
1637 isl_seq_normalize(mat->ctx, mat->row[row], mat->n_col);
1642 /* Number of initial non-zero columns.
1644 int isl_mat_initial_non_zero_cols(__isl_keep isl_mat *mat)
1651 for (i = 0; i < mat->n_col; ++i)
1652 if (row_first_non_zero(mat->row, mat->n_row, i) < 0)