2 * Copyright 2008-2009 Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
4 * Use of this software is governed by the GNU LGPLv2.1 license
6 * Written by Sven Verdoolaege, K.U.Leuven, Departement
7 * Computerwetenschappen, Celestijnenlaan 200A, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
11 #include <isl_ctx_private.h>
12 #include <isl_map_private.h>
13 #include "isl_equalities.h"
17 #include <isl_dim_private.h>
18 #include <isl_mat_private.h>
20 static void swap_equality(struct isl_basic_map *bmap, int a, int b)
22 isl_int *t = bmap->eq[a];
23 bmap->eq[a] = bmap->eq[b];
27 static void swap_inequality(struct isl_basic_map *bmap, int a, int b)
30 isl_int *t = bmap->ineq[a];
31 bmap->ineq[a] = bmap->ineq[b];
36 static void constraint_drop_vars(isl_int *c, unsigned n, unsigned rem)
38 isl_seq_cpy(c, c + n, rem);
39 isl_seq_clr(c + rem, n);
42 /* Drop n dimensions starting at first.
44 * In principle, this frees up some extra variables as the number
45 * of columns remains constant, but we would have to extend
46 * the div array too as the number of rows in this array is assumed
47 * to be equal to extra.
49 struct isl_basic_set *isl_basic_set_drop_dims(
50 struct isl_basic_set *bset, unsigned first, unsigned n)
57 isl_assert(bset->ctx, first + n <= bset->dim->n_out, goto error);
59 if (n == 0 && !isl_dim_get_tuple_name(bset->dim, isl_dim_set))
62 bset = isl_basic_set_cow(bset);
66 for (i = 0; i < bset->n_eq; ++i)
67 constraint_drop_vars(bset->eq[i]+1+bset->dim->nparam+first, n,
68 (bset->dim->n_out-first-n)+bset->extra);
70 for (i = 0; i < bset->n_ineq; ++i)
71 constraint_drop_vars(bset->ineq[i]+1+bset->dim->nparam+first, n,
72 (bset->dim->n_out-first-n)+bset->extra);
74 for (i = 0; i < bset->n_div; ++i)
75 constraint_drop_vars(bset->div[i]+1+1+bset->dim->nparam+first, n,
76 (bset->dim->n_out-first-n)+bset->extra);
78 bset->dim = isl_dim_drop_outputs(bset->dim, first, n);
82 ISL_F_CLR(bset, ISL_BASIC_SET_NORMALIZED);
83 bset = isl_basic_set_simplify(bset);
84 return isl_basic_set_finalize(bset);
86 isl_basic_set_free(bset);
90 struct isl_set *isl_set_drop_dims(
91 struct isl_set *set, unsigned first, unsigned n)
98 isl_assert(set->ctx, first + n <= set->dim->n_out, goto error);
100 if (n == 0 && !isl_dim_get_tuple_name(set->dim, isl_dim_set))
102 set = isl_set_cow(set);
105 set->dim = isl_dim_drop_outputs(set->dim, first, n);
109 for (i = 0; i < set->n; ++i) {
110 set->p[i] = isl_basic_set_drop_dims(set->p[i], first, n);
115 ISL_F_CLR(set, ISL_SET_NORMALIZED);
122 /* Move "n" divs starting at "first" to the end of the list of divs.
124 static struct isl_basic_map *move_divs_last(struct isl_basic_map *bmap,
125 unsigned first, unsigned n)
130 if (first + n == bmap->n_div)
133 div = isl_alloc_array(bmap->ctx, isl_int *, n);
136 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
137 div[i] = bmap->div[first + i];
138 for (i = 0; i < bmap->n_div - first - n; ++i)
139 bmap->div[first + i] = bmap->div[first + n + i];
140 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
141 bmap->div[bmap->n_div - n + i] = div[i];
145 isl_basic_map_free(bmap);
149 /* Drop "n" dimensions of type "type" starting at "first".
151 * In principle, this frees up some extra variables as the number
152 * of columns remains constant, but we would have to extend
153 * the div array too as the number of rows in this array is assumed
154 * to be equal to extra.
156 struct isl_basic_map *isl_basic_map_drop(struct isl_basic_map *bmap,
157 enum isl_dim_type type, unsigned first, unsigned n)
167 dim = isl_basic_map_dim(bmap, type);
168 isl_assert(bmap->ctx, first + n <= dim, goto error);
170 if (n == 0 && !isl_dim_is_named_or_nested(bmap->dim, type))
173 bmap = isl_basic_map_cow(bmap);
177 offset = isl_basic_map_offset(bmap, type) + first;
178 left = isl_basic_map_total_dim(bmap) - (offset - 1) - n;
179 for (i = 0; i < bmap->n_eq; ++i)
180 constraint_drop_vars(bmap->eq[i]+offset, n, left);
182 for (i = 0; i < bmap->n_ineq; ++i)
183 constraint_drop_vars(bmap->ineq[i]+offset, n, left);
185 for (i = 0; i < bmap->n_div; ++i)
186 constraint_drop_vars(bmap->div[i]+1+offset, n, left);
188 if (type == isl_dim_div) {
189 bmap = move_divs_last(bmap, first, n);
192 isl_basic_map_free_div(bmap, n);
194 bmap->dim = isl_dim_drop(bmap->dim, type, first, n);
198 ISL_F_CLR(bmap, ISL_BASIC_MAP_NORMALIZED);
199 bmap = isl_basic_map_simplify(bmap);
200 return isl_basic_map_finalize(bmap);
202 isl_basic_map_free(bmap);
206 __isl_give isl_basic_set *isl_basic_set_drop(__isl_take isl_basic_set *bset,
207 enum isl_dim_type type, unsigned first, unsigned n)
209 return (isl_basic_set *)isl_basic_map_drop((isl_basic_map *)bset,
213 struct isl_basic_map *isl_basic_map_drop_inputs(
214 struct isl_basic_map *bmap, unsigned first, unsigned n)
216 return isl_basic_map_drop(bmap, isl_dim_in, first, n);
219 struct isl_map *isl_map_drop(struct isl_map *map,
220 enum isl_dim_type type, unsigned first, unsigned n)
227 isl_assert(map->ctx, first + n <= isl_map_dim(map, type), goto error);
229 if (n == 0 && !isl_dim_get_tuple_name(map->dim, type))
231 map = isl_map_cow(map);
234 map->dim = isl_dim_drop(map->dim, type, first, n);
238 for (i = 0; i < map->n; ++i) {
239 map->p[i] = isl_basic_map_drop(map->p[i], type, first, n);
243 ISL_F_CLR(map, ISL_MAP_NORMALIZED);
251 struct isl_set *isl_set_drop(struct isl_set *set,
252 enum isl_dim_type type, unsigned first, unsigned n)
254 return (isl_set *)isl_map_drop((isl_map *)set, type, first, n);
257 struct isl_map *isl_map_drop_inputs(
258 struct isl_map *map, unsigned first, unsigned n)
260 return isl_map_drop(map, isl_dim_in, first, n);
264 * We don't cow, as the div is assumed to be redundant.
266 static struct isl_basic_map *isl_basic_map_drop_div(
267 struct isl_basic_map *bmap, unsigned div)
275 pos = 1 + isl_dim_total(bmap->dim) + div;
277 isl_assert(bmap->ctx, div < bmap->n_div, goto error);
279 for (i = 0; i < bmap->n_eq; ++i)
280 constraint_drop_vars(bmap->eq[i]+pos, 1, bmap->extra-div-1);
282 for (i = 0; i < bmap->n_ineq; ++i) {
283 if (!isl_int_is_zero(bmap->ineq[i][pos])) {
284 isl_basic_map_drop_inequality(bmap, i);
288 constraint_drop_vars(bmap->ineq[i]+pos, 1, bmap->extra-div-1);
291 for (i = 0; i < bmap->n_div; ++i)
292 constraint_drop_vars(bmap->div[i]+1+pos, 1, bmap->extra-div-1);
294 if (div != bmap->n_div - 1) {
296 isl_int *t = bmap->div[div];
298 for (j = div; j < bmap->n_div - 1; ++j)
299 bmap->div[j] = bmap->div[j+1];
301 bmap->div[bmap->n_div - 1] = t;
303 ISL_F_CLR(bmap, ISL_BASIC_MAP_NORMALIZED);
304 isl_basic_map_free_div(bmap, 1);
308 isl_basic_map_free(bmap);
312 struct isl_basic_map *isl_basic_map_normalize_constraints(
313 struct isl_basic_map *bmap)
317 unsigned total = isl_basic_map_total_dim(bmap);
323 for (i = bmap->n_eq - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
324 isl_seq_gcd(bmap->eq[i]+1, total, &gcd);
325 if (isl_int_is_zero(gcd)) {
326 if (!isl_int_is_zero(bmap->eq[i][0])) {
327 bmap = isl_basic_map_set_to_empty(bmap);
330 isl_basic_map_drop_equality(bmap, i);
333 if (ISL_F_ISSET(bmap, ISL_BASIC_MAP_RATIONAL))
334 isl_int_gcd(gcd, gcd, bmap->eq[i][0]);
335 if (isl_int_is_one(gcd))
337 if (!isl_int_is_divisible_by(bmap->eq[i][0], gcd)) {
338 bmap = isl_basic_map_set_to_empty(bmap);
341 isl_seq_scale_down(bmap->eq[i], bmap->eq[i], gcd, 1+total);
344 for (i = bmap->n_ineq - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
345 isl_seq_gcd(bmap->ineq[i]+1, total, &gcd);
346 if (isl_int_is_zero(gcd)) {
347 if (isl_int_is_neg(bmap->ineq[i][0])) {
348 bmap = isl_basic_map_set_to_empty(bmap);
351 isl_basic_map_drop_inequality(bmap, i);
354 if (ISL_F_ISSET(bmap, ISL_BASIC_MAP_RATIONAL))
355 isl_int_gcd(gcd, gcd, bmap->ineq[i][0]);
356 if (isl_int_is_one(gcd))
358 isl_int_fdiv_q(bmap->ineq[i][0], bmap->ineq[i][0], gcd);
359 isl_seq_scale_down(bmap->ineq[i]+1, bmap->ineq[i]+1, gcd, total);
366 struct isl_basic_set *isl_basic_set_normalize_constraints(
367 struct isl_basic_set *bset)
369 return (struct isl_basic_set *)isl_basic_map_normalize_constraints(
370 (struct isl_basic_map *)bset);
373 /* Assumes divs have been ordered if keep_divs is set.
375 static void eliminate_var_using_equality(struct isl_basic_map *bmap,
376 unsigned pos, isl_int *eq, int keep_divs, int *progress)
382 total = isl_basic_map_total_dim(bmap);
383 last_div = isl_seq_last_non_zero(eq + 1 + isl_dim_total(bmap->dim),
385 for (k = 0; k < bmap->n_eq; ++k) {
386 if (bmap->eq[k] == eq)
388 if (isl_int_is_zero(bmap->eq[k][1+pos]))
392 isl_seq_elim(bmap->eq[k], eq, 1+pos, 1+total, NULL);
393 isl_seq_normalize(bmap->ctx, bmap->eq[k], 1 + total);
396 for (k = 0; k < bmap->n_ineq; ++k) {
397 if (isl_int_is_zero(bmap->ineq[k][1+pos]))
401 isl_seq_elim(bmap->ineq[k], eq, 1+pos, 1+total, NULL);
402 isl_seq_normalize(bmap->ctx, bmap->ineq[k], 1 + total);
403 ISL_F_CLR(bmap, ISL_BASIC_MAP_NORMALIZED);
406 for (k = 0; k < bmap->n_div; ++k) {
407 if (isl_int_is_zero(bmap->div[k][0]))
409 if (isl_int_is_zero(bmap->div[k][1+1+pos]))
413 /* We need to be careful about circular definitions,
414 * so for now we just remove the definition of div k
415 * if the equality contains any divs.
416 * If keep_divs is set, then the divs have been ordered
417 * and we can keep the definition as long as the result
420 if (last_div == -1 || (keep_divs && last_div < k))
421 isl_seq_elim(bmap->div[k]+1, eq,
422 1+pos, 1+total, &bmap->div[k][0]);
424 isl_seq_clr(bmap->div[k], 1 + total);
425 ISL_F_CLR(bmap, ISL_BASIC_MAP_NORMALIZED);
429 /* Assumes divs have been ordered if keep_divs is set.
431 static void eliminate_div(struct isl_basic_map *bmap, isl_int *eq,
432 unsigned div, int keep_divs)
434 unsigned pos = isl_dim_total(bmap->dim) + div;
436 eliminate_var_using_equality(bmap, pos, eq, keep_divs, NULL);
438 isl_basic_map_drop_div(bmap, div);
441 /* Check if elimination of div "div" using equality "eq" would not
442 * result in a div depending on a later div.
444 static int ok_to_eliminate_div(struct isl_basic_map *bmap, isl_int *eq,
449 unsigned pos = isl_dim_total(bmap->dim) + div;
451 last_div = isl_seq_last_non_zero(eq + 1 + isl_dim_total(bmap->dim),
453 if (last_div < 0 || last_div <= div)
456 for (k = 0; k <= last_div; ++k) {
457 if (isl_int_is_zero(bmap->div[k][0]))
459 if (!isl_int_is_zero(bmap->div[k][1 + 1 + pos]))
466 /* Elimininate divs based on equalities
468 static struct isl_basic_map *eliminate_divs_eq(
469 struct isl_basic_map *bmap, int *progress)
476 bmap = isl_basic_map_order_divs(bmap);
481 off = 1 + isl_dim_total(bmap->dim);
483 for (d = bmap->n_div - 1; d >= 0 ; --d) {
484 for (i = 0; i < bmap->n_eq; ++i) {
485 if (!isl_int_is_one(bmap->eq[i][off + d]) &&
486 !isl_int_is_negone(bmap->eq[i][off + d]))
488 if (!ok_to_eliminate_div(bmap, bmap->eq[i], d))
492 eliminate_div(bmap, bmap->eq[i], d, 1);
493 isl_basic_map_drop_equality(bmap, i);
498 return eliminate_divs_eq(bmap, progress);
502 /* Elimininate divs based on inequalities
504 static struct isl_basic_map *eliminate_divs_ineq(
505 struct isl_basic_map *bmap, int *progress)
516 off = 1 + isl_dim_total(bmap->dim);
518 for (d = bmap->n_div - 1; d >= 0 ; --d) {
519 for (i = 0; i < bmap->n_eq; ++i)
520 if (!isl_int_is_zero(bmap->eq[i][off + d]))
524 for (i = 0; i < bmap->n_ineq; ++i)
525 if (isl_int_abs_gt(bmap->ineq[i][off + d], ctx->one))
527 if (i < bmap->n_ineq)
530 bmap = isl_basic_map_eliminate_vars(bmap, (off-1)+d, 1);
531 if (!bmap || ISL_F_ISSET(bmap, ISL_BASIC_MAP_EMPTY))
533 bmap = isl_basic_map_drop_div(bmap, d);
540 struct isl_basic_map *isl_basic_map_gauss(
541 struct isl_basic_map *bmap, int *progress)
549 bmap = isl_basic_map_order_divs(bmap);
554 total = isl_basic_map_total_dim(bmap);
555 total_var = total - bmap->n_div;
557 last_var = total - 1;
558 for (done = 0; done < bmap->n_eq; ++done) {
559 for (; last_var >= 0; --last_var) {
560 for (k = done; k < bmap->n_eq; ++k)
561 if (!isl_int_is_zero(bmap->eq[k][1+last_var]))
569 swap_equality(bmap, k, done);
570 if (isl_int_is_neg(bmap->eq[done][1+last_var]))
571 isl_seq_neg(bmap->eq[done], bmap->eq[done], 1+total);
573 eliminate_var_using_equality(bmap, last_var, bmap->eq[done], 1,
576 if (last_var >= total_var &&
577 isl_int_is_zero(bmap->div[last_var - total_var][0])) {
578 unsigned div = last_var - total_var;
579 isl_seq_neg(bmap->div[div]+1, bmap->eq[done], 1+total);
580 isl_int_set_si(bmap->div[div][1+1+last_var], 0);
581 isl_int_set(bmap->div[div][0],
582 bmap->eq[done][1+last_var]);
583 ISL_F_CLR(bmap, ISL_BASIC_MAP_NORMALIZED);
586 if (done == bmap->n_eq)
588 for (k = done; k < bmap->n_eq; ++k) {
589 if (isl_int_is_zero(bmap->eq[k][0]))
591 return isl_basic_map_set_to_empty(bmap);
593 isl_basic_map_free_equality(bmap, bmap->n_eq-done);
597 struct isl_basic_set *isl_basic_set_gauss(
598 struct isl_basic_set *bset, int *progress)
600 return (struct isl_basic_set*)isl_basic_map_gauss(
601 (struct isl_basic_map *)bset, progress);
605 static unsigned int round_up(unsigned int v)
616 static int hash_index(isl_int ***index, unsigned int size, int bits,
617 struct isl_basic_map *bmap, int k)
620 unsigned total = isl_basic_map_total_dim(bmap);
621 uint32_t hash = isl_seq_get_hash_bits(bmap->ineq[k]+1, total, bits);
622 for (h = hash; index[h]; h = (h+1) % size)
623 if (&bmap->ineq[k] != index[h] &&
624 isl_seq_eq(bmap->ineq[k]+1, index[h][0]+1, total))
629 static int set_hash_index(isl_int ***index, unsigned int size, int bits,
630 struct isl_basic_set *bset, int k)
632 return hash_index(index, size, bits, (struct isl_basic_map *)bset, k);
635 /* If we can eliminate more than one div, then we need to make
636 * sure we do it from last div to first div, in order not to
637 * change the position of the other divs that still need to
640 static struct isl_basic_map *remove_duplicate_divs(
641 struct isl_basic_map *bmap, int *progress)
653 if (!bmap || bmap->n_div <= 1)
656 total_var = isl_dim_total(bmap->dim);
657 total = total_var + bmap->n_div;
660 for (k = bmap->n_div - 1; k >= 0; --k)
661 if (!isl_int_is_zero(bmap->div[k][0]))
666 elim_for = isl_calloc_array(ctx, int, bmap->n_div);
667 size = round_up(4 * bmap->n_div / 3 - 1);
668 bits = ffs(size) - 1;
669 index = isl_calloc_array(ctx, int, size);
672 eq = isl_blk_alloc(ctx, 1+total);
673 if (isl_blk_is_error(eq))
676 isl_seq_clr(eq.data, 1+total);
677 index[isl_seq_get_hash_bits(bmap->div[k], 2+total, bits)] = k + 1;
678 for (--k; k >= 0; --k) {
681 if (isl_int_is_zero(bmap->div[k][0]))
684 hash = isl_seq_get_hash_bits(bmap->div[k], 2+total, bits);
685 for (h = hash; index[h]; h = (h+1) % size)
686 if (isl_seq_eq(bmap->div[k],
687 bmap->div[index[h]-1], 2+total))
696 for (l = bmap->n_div - 1; l >= 0; --l) {
700 isl_int_set_si(eq.data[1+total_var+k], -1);
701 isl_int_set_si(eq.data[1+total_var+l], 1);
702 eliminate_div(bmap, eq.data, l, 0);
703 isl_int_set_si(eq.data[1+total_var+k], 0);
704 isl_int_set_si(eq.data[1+total_var+l], 0);
707 isl_blk_free(ctx, eq);
714 static int n_pure_div_eq(struct isl_basic_map *bmap)
719 total = isl_dim_total(bmap->dim);
720 for (i = 0, j = bmap->n_div-1; i < bmap->n_eq; ++i) {
721 while (j >= 0 && isl_int_is_zero(bmap->eq[i][1 + total + j]))
725 if (isl_seq_first_non_zero(bmap->eq[i] + 1 + total, j) != -1)
731 /* Normalize divs that appear in equalities.
733 * In particular, we assume that bmap contains some equalities
738 * and we want to replace the set of e_i by a minimal set and
739 * such that the new e_i have a canonical representation in terms
741 * If any of the equalities involves more than one divs, then
742 * we currently simply bail out.
744 * Let us first additionally assume that all equalities involve
745 * a div. The equalities then express modulo constraints on the
746 * remaining variables and we can use "parameter compression"
747 * to find a minimal set of constraints. The result is a transformation
749 * x = T(x') = x_0 + G x'
751 * with G a lower-triangular matrix with all elements below the diagonal
752 * non-negative and smaller than the diagonal element on the same row.
753 * We first normalize x_0 by making the same property hold in the affine
755 * The rows i of G with a 1 on the diagonal do not impose any modulo
756 * constraint and simply express x_i = x'_i.
757 * For each of the remaining rows i, we introduce a div and a corresponding
758 * equality. In particular
760 * g_ii e_j = x_i - g_i(x')
762 * where each x'_k is replaced either by x_k (if g_kk = 1) or the
763 * corresponding div (if g_kk != 1).
765 * If there are any equalities not involving any div, then we
766 * first apply a variable compression on the variables x:
768 * x = C x'' x'' = C_2 x
770 * and perform the above parameter compression on A C instead of on A.
771 * The resulting compression is then of the form
773 * x'' = T(x') = x_0 + G x'
775 * and in constructing the new divs and the corresponding equalities,
776 * we have to replace each x'', i.e., the x'_k with (g_kk = 1),
777 * by the corresponding row from C_2.
779 static struct isl_basic_map *normalize_divs(
780 struct isl_basic_map *bmap, int *progress)
787 struct isl_mat *T = NULL;
788 struct isl_mat *C = NULL;
789 struct isl_mat *C2 = NULL;
797 if (bmap->n_div == 0)
803 if (ISL_F_ISSET(bmap, ISL_BASIC_MAP_NORMALIZED_DIVS))
806 total = isl_dim_total(bmap->dim);
807 div_eq = n_pure_div_eq(bmap);
811 if (div_eq < bmap->n_eq) {
812 B = isl_mat_sub_alloc6(bmap->ctx, bmap->eq, div_eq,
813 bmap->n_eq - div_eq, 0, 1 + total);
814 C = isl_mat_variable_compression(B, &C2);
818 bmap = isl_basic_map_set_to_empty(bmap);
825 d = isl_vec_alloc(bmap->ctx, div_eq);
828 for (i = 0, j = bmap->n_div-1; i < div_eq; ++i) {
829 while (j >= 0 && isl_int_is_zero(bmap->eq[i][1 + total + j]))
831 isl_int_set(d->block.data[i], bmap->eq[i][1 + total + j]);
833 B = isl_mat_sub_alloc6(bmap->ctx, bmap->eq, 0, div_eq, 0, 1 + total);
836 B = isl_mat_product(B, C);
840 T = isl_mat_parameter_compression(B, d);
844 bmap = isl_basic_map_set_to_empty(bmap);
850 for (i = 0; i < T->n_row - 1; ++i) {
851 isl_int_fdiv_q(v, T->row[1 + i][0], T->row[1 + i][1 + i]);
852 if (isl_int_is_zero(v))
854 isl_mat_col_submul(T, 0, v, 1 + i);
857 pos = isl_alloc_array(bmap->ctx, int, T->n_row);
860 /* We have to be careful because dropping equalities may reorder them */
862 for (j = bmap->n_div - 1; j >= 0; --j) {
863 for (i = 0; i < bmap->n_eq; ++i)
864 if (!isl_int_is_zero(bmap->eq[i][1 + total + j]))
866 if (i < bmap->n_eq) {
867 bmap = isl_basic_map_drop_div(bmap, j);
868 isl_basic_map_drop_equality(bmap, i);
874 for (i = 1; i < T->n_row; ++i) {
875 if (isl_int_is_one(T->row[i][i]))
880 if (needed > dropped) {
881 bmap = isl_basic_map_extend_dim(bmap, isl_dim_copy(bmap->dim),
886 for (i = 1; i < T->n_row; ++i) {
887 if (isl_int_is_one(T->row[i][i]))
889 k = isl_basic_map_alloc_div(bmap);
890 pos[i] = 1 + total + k;
891 isl_seq_clr(bmap->div[k] + 1, 1 + total + bmap->n_div);
892 isl_int_set(bmap->div[k][0], T->row[i][i]);
894 isl_seq_cpy(bmap->div[k] + 1, C2->row[i], 1 + total);
896 isl_int_set_si(bmap->div[k][1 + i], 1);
897 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j) {
898 if (isl_int_is_zero(T->row[i][j]))
900 if (pos[j] < T->n_row && C2)
901 isl_seq_submul(bmap->div[k] + 1, T->row[i][j],
902 C2->row[pos[j]], 1 + total);
904 isl_int_neg(bmap->div[k][1 + pos[j]],
907 j = isl_basic_map_alloc_equality(bmap);
908 isl_seq_neg(bmap->eq[j], bmap->div[k]+1, 1+total+bmap->n_div);
909 isl_int_set(bmap->eq[j][pos[i]], bmap->div[k][0]);
918 ISL_F_SET(bmap, ISL_BASIC_MAP_NORMALIZED_DIVS);
928 static struct isl_basic_map *set_div_from_lower_bound(
929 struct isl_basic_map *bmap, int div, int ineq)
931 unsigned total = 1 + isl_dim_total(bmap->dim);
933 isl_seq_neg(bmap->div[div] + 1, bmap->ineq[ineq], total + bmap->n_div);
934 isl_int_set(bmap->div[div][0], bmap->ineq[ineq][total + div]);
935 isl_int_add(bmap->div[div][1], bmap->div[div][1], bmap->div[div][0]);
936 isl_int_sub_ui(bmap->div[div][1], bmap->div[div][1], 1);
937 isl_int_set_si(bmap->div[div][1 + total + div], 0);
942 /* Check whether it is ok to define a div based on an inequality.
943 * To avoid the introduction of circular definitions of divs, we
944 * do not allow such a definition if the resulting expression would refer to
945 * any other undefined divs or if any known div is defined in
946 * terms of the unknown div.
948 static int ok_to_set_div_from_bound(struct isl_basic_map *bmap,
952 unsigned total = 1 + isl_dim_total(bmap->dim);
954 /* Not defined in terms of unknown divs */
955 for (j = 0; j < bmap->n_div; ++j) {
958 if (isl_int_is_zero(bmap->ineq[ineq][total + j]))
960 if (isl_int_is_zero(bmap->div[j][0]))
964 /* No other div defined in terms of this one => avoid loops */
965 for (j = 0; j < bmap->n_div; ++j) {
968 if (isl_int_is_zero(bmap->div[j][0]))
970 if (!isl_int_is_zero(bmap->div[j][1 + total + div]))
977 /* Given two constraints "k" and "l" that are opposite to each other,
978 * except for the constant term, check if we can use them
979 * to obtain an expression for one of the hitherto unknown divs.
980 * "sum" is the sum of the constant terms of the constraints.
981 * If this sum is strictly smaller than the coefficient of one
982 * of the divs, then this pair can be used define the div.
983 * To avoid the introduction of circular definitions of divs, we
984 * do not use the pair if the resulting expression would refer to
985 * any other undefined divs or if any known div is defined in
986 * terms of the unknown div.
988 static struct isl_basic_map *check_for_div_constraints(
989 struct isl_basic_map *bmap, int k, int l, isl_int sum, int *progress)
992 unsigned total = 1 + isl_dim_total(bmap->dim);
994 for (i = 0; i < bmap->n_div; ++i) {
995 if (!isl_int_is_zero(bmap->div[i][0]))
997 if (isl_int_is_zero(bmap->ineq[k][total + i]))
999 if (isl_int_abs_ge(sum, bmap->ineq[k][total + i]))
1001 if (!ok_to_set_div_from_bound(bmap, i, k))
1003 if (isl_int_is_pos(bmap->ineq[k][total + i]))
1004 bmap = set_div_from_lower_bound(bmap, i, k);
1006 bmap = set_div_from_lower_bound(bmap, i, l);
1014 static struct isl_basic_map *remove_duplicate_constraints(
1015 struct isl_basic_map *bmap, int *progress, int detect_divs)
1021 unsigned total = isl_basic_map_total_dim(bmap);
1025 if (!bmap || bmap->n_ineq <= 1)
1028 size = round_up(4 * (bmap->n_ineq+1) / 3 - 1);
1029 bits = ffs(size) - 1;
1030 ctx = isl_basic_map_get_ctx(bmap);
1031 index = isl_calloc_array(ctx, isl_int **, size);
1035 index[isl_seq_get_hash_bits(bmap->ineq[0]+1, total, bits)] = &bmap->ineq[0];
1036 for (k = 1; k < bmap->n_ineq; ++k) {
1037 h = hash_index(index, size, bits, bmap, k);
1039 index[h] = &bmap->ineq[k];
1044 l = index[h] - &bmap->ineq[0];
1045 if (isl_int_lt(bmap->ineq[k][0], bmap->ineq[l][0]))
1046 swap_inequality(bmap, k, l);
1047 isl_basic_map_drop_inequality(bmap, k);
1051 for (k = 0; k < bmap->n_ineq-1; ++k) {
1052 isl_seq_neg(bmap->ineq[k]+1, bmap->ineq[k]+1, total);
1053 h = hash_index(index, size, bits, bmap, k);
1054 isl_seq_neg(bmap->ineq[k]+1, bmap->ineq[k]+1, total);
1057 l = index[h] - &bmap->ineq[0];
1058 isl_int_add(sum, bmap->ineq[k][0], bmap->ineq[l][0]);
1059 if (isl_int_is_pos(sum)) {
1061 bmap = check_for_div_constraints(bmap, k, l,
1065 if (isl_int_is_zero(sum)) {
1066 /* We need to break out of the loop after these
1067 * changes since the contents of the hash
1068 * will no longer be valid.
1069 * Plus, we probably we want to regauss first.
1073 isl_basic_map_drop_inequality(bmap, l);
1074 isl_basic_map_inequality_to_equality(bmap, k);
1076 bmap = isl_basic_map_set_to_empty(bmap);
1086 struct isl_basic_map *isl_basic_map_simplify(struct isl_basic_map *bmap)
1093 bmap = isl_basic_map_normalize_constraints(bmap);
1094 bmap = remove_duplicate_divs(bmap, &progress);
1095 bmap = eliminate_divs_eq(bmap, &progress);
1096 bmap = eliminate_divs_ineq(bmap, &progress);
1097 bmap = isl_basic_map_gauss(bmap, &progress);
1098 /* requires equalities in normal form */
1099 bmap = normalize_divs(bmap, &progress);
1100 bmap = remove_duplicate_constraints(bmap, &progress, 1);
1105 struct isl_basic_set *isl_basic_set_simplify(struct isl_basic_set *bset)
1107 return (struct isl_basic_set *)
1108 isl_basic_map_simplify((struct isl_basic_map *)bset);
1112 int isl_basic_map_is_div_constraint(__isl_keep isl_basic_map *bmap,
1113 isl_int *constraint, unsigned div)
1120 pos = 1 + isl_dim_total(bmap->dim) + div;
1122 if (isl_int_eq(constraint[pos], bmap->div[div][0])) {
1124 isl_int_sub(bmap->div[div][1],
1125 bmap->div[div][1], bmap->div[div][0]);
1126 isl_int_add_ui(bmap->div[div][1], bmap->div[div][1], 1);
1127 neg = isl_seq_is_neg(constraint, bmap->div[div]+1, pos);
1128 isl_int_sub_ui(bmap->div[div][1], bmap->div[div][1], 1);
1129 isl_int_add(bmap->div[div][1],
1130 bmap->div[div][1], bmap->div[div][0]);
1133 if (isl_seq_first_non_zero(constraint+pos+1,
1134 bmap->n_div-div-1) != -1)
1136 } else if (isl_int_abs_eq(constraint[pos], bmap->div[div][0])) {
1137 if (!isl_seq_eq(constraint, bmap->div[div]+1, pos))
1139 if (isl_seq_first_non_zero(constraint+pos+1,
1140 bmap->n_div-div-1) != -1)
1149 /* If the only constraints a div d=floor(f/m)
1150 * appears in are its two defining constraints
1153 * -(f - (m - 1)) + m d >= 0
1155 * then it can safely be removed.
1157 static int div_is_redundant(struct isl_basic_map *bmap, int div)
1160 unsigned pos = 1 + isl_dim_total(bmap->dim) + div;
1162 for (i = 0; i < bmap->n_eq; ++i)
1163 if (!isl_int_is_zero(bmap->eq[i][pos]))
1166 for (i = 0; i < bmap->n_ineq; ++i) {
1167 if (isl_int_is_zero(bmap->ineq[i][pos]))
1169 if (!isl_basic_map_is_div_constraint(bmap, bmap->ineq[i], div))
1173 for (i = 0; i < bmap->n_div; ++i)
1174 if (!isl_int_is_zero(bmap->div[i][1+pos]))
1181 * Remove divs that don't occur in any of the constraints or other divs.
1182 * These can arise when dropping some of the variables in a quast
1183 * returned by piplib.
1185 static struct isl_basic_map *remove_redundant_divs(struct isl_basic_map *bmap)
1192 for (i = bmap->n_div-1; i >= 0; --i) {
1193 if (!div_is_redundant(bmap, i))
1195 bmap = isl_basic_map_drop_div(bmap, i);
1200 struct isl_basic_map *isl_basic_map_finalize(struct isl_basic_map *bmap)
1202 bmap = remove_redundant_divs(bmap);
1205 ISL_F_SET(bmap, ISL_BASIC_SET_FINAL);
1209 struct isl_basic_set *isl_basic_set_finalize(struct isl_basic_set *bset)
1211 return (struct isl_basic_set *)
1212 isl_basic_map_finalize((struct isl_basic_map *)bset);
1215 struct isl_set *isl_set_finalize(struct isl_set *set)
1221 for (i = 0; i < set->n; ++i) {
1222 set->p[i] = isl_basic_set_finalize(set->p[i]);
1232 struct isl_map *isl_map_finalize(struct isl_map *map)
1238 for (i = 0; i < map->n; ++i) {
1239 map->p[i] = isl_basic_map_finalize(map->p[i]);
1243 ISL_F_CLR(map, ISL_MAP_NORMALIZED);
1251 /* Remove definition of any div that is defined in terms of the given variable.
1252 * The div itself is not removed. Functions such as
1253 * eliminate_divs_ineq depend on the other divs remaining in place.
1255 static struct isl_basic_map *remove_dependent_vars(struct isl_basic_map *bmap,
1260 for (i = 0; i < bmap->n_div; ++i) {
1261 if (isl_int_is_zero(bmap->div[i][0]))
1263 if (isl_int_is_zero(bmap->div[i][1+1+pos]))
1265 isl_int_set_si(bmap->div[i][0], 0);
1270 /* Eliminate the specified variables from the constraints using
1271 * Fourier-Motzkin. The variables themselves are not removed.
1273 struct isl_basic_map *isl_basic_map_eliminate_vars(
1274 struct isl_basic_map *bmap, unsigned pos, unsigned n)
1285 total = isl_basic_map_total_dim(bmap);
1287 bmap = isl_basic_map_cow(bmap);
1288 for (d = pos + n - 1; d >= 0 && d >= pos; --d)
1289 bmap = remove_dependent_vars(bmap, d);
1291 for (d = pos + n - 1;
1292 d >= 0 && d >= total - bmap->n_div && d >= pos; --d)
1293 isl_seq_clr(bmap->div[d-(total-bmap->n_div)], 2+total);
1294 for (d = pos + n - 1; d >= 0 && d >= pos; --d) {
1295 int n_lower, n_upper;
1298 for (i = 0; i < bmap->n_eq; ++i) {
1299 if (isl_int_is_zero(bmap->eq[i][1+d]))
1301 eliminate_var_using_equality(bmap, d, bmap->eq[i], 0, NULL);
1302 isl_basic_map_drop_equality(bmap, i);
1310 for (i = 0; i < bmap->n_ineq; ++i) {
1311 if (isl_int_is_pos(bmap->ineq[i][1+d]))
1313 else if (isl_int_is_neg(bmap->ineq[i][1+d]))
1316 bmap = isl_basic_map_extend_constraints(bmap,
1317 0, n_lower * n_upper);
1320 for (i = bmap->n_ineq - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
1322 if (isl_int_is_zero(bmap->ineq[i][1+d]))
1325 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j) {
1326 if (isl_int_is_zero(bmap->ineq[j][1+d]))
1329 if (isl_int_sgn(bmap->ineq[i][1+d]) ==
1330 isl_int_sgn(bmap->ineq[j][1+d]))
1332 k = isl_basic_map_alloc_inequality(bmap);
1335 isl_seq_cpy(bmap->ineq[k], bmap->ineq[i],
1337 isl_seq_elim(bmap->ineq[k], bmap->ineq[j],
1338 1+d, 1+total, NULL);
1340 isl_basic_map_drop_inequality(bmap, i);
1343 if (n_lower > 0 && n_upper > 0) {
1344 bmap = isl_basic_map_normalize_constraints(bmap);
1345 bmap = remove_duplicate_constraints(bmap, NULL, 0);
1346 bmap = isl_basic_map_gauss(bmap, NULL);
1347 bmap = isl_basic_map_remove_redundancies(bmap);
1351 if (ISL_F_ISSET(bmap, ISL_BASIC_MAP_EMPTY))
1355 ISL_F_CLR(bmap, ISL_BASIC_MAP_NORMALIZED);
1357 bmap = isl_basic_map_gauss(bmap, NULL);
1360 isl_basic_map_free(bmap);
1364 struct isl_basic_set *isl_basic_set_eliminate_vars(
1365 struct isl_basic_set *bset, unsigned pos, unsigned n)
1367 return (struct isl_basic_set *)isl_basic_map_eliminate_vars(
1368 (struct isl_basic_map *)bset, pos, n);
1371 /* Don't assume equalities are in order, because align_divs
1372 * may have changed the order of the divs.
1374 static void compute_elimination_index(struct isl_basic_map *bmap, int *elim)
1379 total = isl_dim_total(bmap->dim);
1380 for (d = 0; d < total; ++d)
1382 for (i = 0; i < bmap->n_eq; ++i) {
1383 for (d = total - 1; d >= 0; --d) {
1384 if (isl_int_is_zero(bmap->eq[i][1+d]))
1392 static void set_compute_elimination_index(struct isl_basic_set *bset, int *elim)
1394 compute_elimination_index((struct isl_basic_map *)bset, elim);
1397 static int reduced_using_equalities(isl_int *dst, isl_int *src,
1398 struct isl_basic_map *bmap, int *elim)
1404 total = isl_dim_total(bmap->dim);
1405 for (d = total - 1; d >= 0; --d) {
1406 if (isl_int_is_zero(src[1+d]))
1411 isl_seq_cpy(dst, src, 1 + total);
1414 isl_seq_elim(dst, bmap->eq[elim[d]], 1 + d, 1 + total, NULL);
1419 static int set_reduced_using_equalities(isl_int *dst, isl_int *src,
1420 struct isl_basic_set *bset, int *elim)
1422 return reduced_using_equalities(dst, src,
1423 (struct isl_basic_map *)bset, elim);
1426 static struct isl_basic_set *isl_basic_set_reduce_using_equalities(
1427 struct isl_basic_set *bset, struct isl_basic_set *context)
1432 if (!bset || !context)
1435 if (context->n_eq == 0) {
1436 isl_basic_set_free(context);
1440 bset = isl_basic_set_cow(bset);
1444 elim = isl_alloc_array(bset->ctx, int, isl_basic_set_n_dim(bset));
1447 set_compute_elimination_index(context, elim);
1448 for (i = 0; i < bset->n_eq; ++i)
1449 set_reduced_using_equalities(bset->eq[i], bset->eq[i],
1451 for (i = 0; i < bset->n_ineq; ++i)
1452 set_reduced_using_equalities(bset->ineq[i], bset->ineq[i],
1454 isl_basic_set_free(context);
1456 bset = isl_basic_set_simplify(bset);
1457 bset = isl_basic_set_finalize(bset);
1460 isl_basic_set_free(bset);
1461 isl_basic_set_free(context);
1465 static struct isl_basic_set *remove_shifted_constraints(
1466 struct isl_basic_set *bset, struct isl_basic_set *context)
1477 size = round_up(4 * (context->n_ineq+1) / 3 - 1);
1478 bits = ffs(size) - 1;
1479 ctx = isl_basic_set_get_ctx(bset);
1480 index = isl_calloc_array(ctx, isl_int **, size);
1484 for (k = 0; k < context->n_ineq; ++k) {
1485 h = set_hash_index(index, size, bits, context, k);
1486 index[h] = &context->ineq[k];
1488 for (k = 0; k < bset->n_ineq; ++k) {
1489 h = set_hash_index(index, size, bits, bset, k);
1492 l = index[h] - &context->ineq[0];
1493 if (isl_int_lt(bset->ineq[k][0], context->ineq[l][0]))
1495 bset = isl_basic_set_cow(bset);
1498 isl_basic_set_drop_inequality(bset, k);
1508 /* Remove all information from bset that is redundant in the context
1509 * of context. Both bset and context are assumed to be full-dimensional.
1511 * We first * remove the inequalities from "bset"
1512 * that are obviously redundant with respect to some inequality in "context".
1514 * If there are any inequalities left, we construct a tableau for
1515 * the context and then add the inequalities of "bset".
1516 * Before adding these inequalities, we freeze all constraints such that
1517 * they won't be considered redundant in terms of the constraints of "bset".
1518 * Then we detect all redundant constraints (among the
1519 * constraints that weren't frozen), first by checking for redundancy in the
1520 * the tableau and then by checking if replacing a constraint by its negation
1521 * would lead to an empty set. This last step is fairly expensive
1522 * and could be optimized by more reuse of the tableau.
1523 * Finally, we update bset according to the results.
1525 static __isl_give isl_basic_set *uset_gist_full(__isl_take isl_basic_set *bset,
1526 __isl_take isl_basic_set *context)
1529 isl_basic_set *combined = NULL;
1530 struct isl_tab *tab = NULL;
1531 unsigned context_ineq;
1534 if (!bset || !context)
1537 if (isl_basic_set_is_universe(bset)) {
1538 isl_basic_set_free(context);
1542 if (isl_basic_set_is_universe(context)) {
1543 isl_basic_set_free(context);
1547 bset = remove_shifted_constraints(bset, context);
1550 if (bset->n_ineq == 0)
1553 context_ineq = context->n_ineq;
1554 combined = isl_basic_set_cow(isl_basic_set_copy(context));
1555 combined = isl_basic_set_extend_constraints(combined, 0, bset->n_ineq);
1556 tab = isl_tab_from_basic_set(combined);
1557 for (i = 0; i < context_ineq; ++i)
1558 if (isl_tab_freeze_constraint(tab, i) < 0)
1560 tab = isl_tab_extend(tab, bset->n_ineq);
1561 for (i = 0; i < bset->n_ineq; ++i)
1562 if (isl_tab_add_ineq(tab, bset->ineq[i]) < 0)
1564 bset = isl_basic_set_add_constraints(combined, bset, 0);
1568 if (isl_tab_detect_redundant(tab) < 0)
1570 total = isl_basic_set_total_dim(bset);
1571 for (i = context_ineq; i < bset->n_ineq; ++i) {
1573 if (tab->con[i].is_redundant)
1575 tab->con[i].is_redundant = 1;
1576 combined = isl_basic_set_dup(bset);
1577 combined = isl_basic_set_update_from_tab(combined, tab);
1578 combined = isl_basic_set_extend_constraints(combined, 0, 1);
1579 k = isl_basic_set_alloc_inequality(combined);
1582 isl_seq_neg(combined->ineq[k], bset->ineq[i], 1 + total);
1583 isl_int_sub_ui(combined->ineq[k][0], combined->ineq[k][0], 1);
1584 is_empty = isl_basic_set_is_empty(combined);
1587 isl_basic_set_free(combined);
1590 tab->con[i].is_redundant = 0;
1592 for (i = 0; i < context_ineq; ++i)
1593 tab->con[i].is_redundant = 1;
1594 bset = isl_basic_set_update_from_tab(bset, tab);
1596 ISL_F_SET(bset, ISL_BASIC_SET_NO_IMPLICIT);
1597 ISL_F_SET(bset, ISL_BASIC_SET_NO_REDUNDANT);
1602 bset = isl_basic_set_simplify(bset);
1603 bset = isl_basic_set_finalize(bset);
1604 isl_basic_set_free(context);
1608 isl_basic_set_free(combined);
1609 isl_basic_set_free(context);
1610 isl_basic_set_free(bset);
1614 /* Remove all information from bset that is redundant in the context
1615 * of context. In particular, equalities that are linear combinations
1616 * of those in context are removed. Then the inequalities that are
1617 * redundant in the context of the equalities and inequalities of
1618 * context are removed.
1620 * We first compute the integer affine hull of the intersection,
1621 * compute the gist inside this affine hull and then add back
1622 * those equalities that are not implied by the context.
1624 * If two constraints are mutually redundant, then uset_gist_full
1625 * will remove the second of those constraints. We therefore first
1626 * sort the constraints so that constraints not involving existentially
1627 * quantified variables are given precedence over those that do.
1628 * We have to perform this sorting before the variable compression,
1629 * because that may effect the order of the variables.
1631 static __isl_give isl_basic_set *uset_gist(__isl_take isl_basic_set *bset,
1632 __isl_take isl_basic_set *context)
1637 isl_basic_set *aff_context;
1640 if (!bset || !context)
1643 bset = isl_basic_set_intersect(bset, isl_basic_set_copy(context));
1644 if (isl_basic_set_plain_is_empty(bset)) {
1645 isl_basic_set_free(context);
1648 bset = isl_basic_set_sort_constraints(bset);
1649 aff = isl_basic_set_affine_hull(isl_basic_set_copy(bset));
1652 if (isl_basic_set_plain_is_empty(aff)) {
1653 isl_basic_set_free(aff);
1654 isl_basic_set_free(context);
1657 if (aff->n_eq == 0) {
1658 isl_basic_set_free(aff);
1659 return uset_gist_full(bset, context);
1661 total = isl_basic_set_total_dim(bset);
1662 eq = isl_mat_sub_alloc6(bset->ctx, aff->eq, 0, aff->n_eq, 0, 1 + total);
1663 eq = isl_mat_cow(eq);
1664 T = isl_mat_variable_compression(eq, &T2);
1665 if (T && T->n_col == 0) {
1668 isl_basic_set_free(context);
1669 isl_basic_set_free(aff);
1670 return isl_basic_set_set_to_empty(bset);
1673 aff_context = isl_basic_set_affine_hull(isl_basic_set_copy(context));
1675 bset = isl_basic_set_preimage(bset, isl_mat_copy(T));
1676 context = isl_basic_set_preimage(context, T);
1678 bset = uset_gist_full(bset, context);
1679 bset = isl_basic_set_preimage(bset, T2);
1680 bset = isl_basic_set_intersect(bset, aff);
1681 bset = isl_basic_set_reduce_using_equalities(bset, aff_context);
1684 ISL_F_SET(bset, ISL_BASIC_SET_NO_IMPLICIT);
1685 ISL_F_SET(bset, ISL_BASIC_SET_NO_REDUNDANT);
1690 isl_basic_set_free(bset);
1691 isl_basic_set_free(context);
1695 /* Normalize the divs in "bmap" in the context of the equalities in "context".
1696 * We simply add the equalities in context to bmap and then do a regular
1697 * div normalizations. Better results can be obtained by normalizing
1698 * only the divs in bmap than do not also appear in context.
1699 * We need to be careful to reduce the divs using the equalities
1700 * so that later calls to isl_basic_map_overlying_set wouldn't introduce
1701 * spurious constraints.
1703 static struct isl_basic_map *normalize_divs_in_context(
1704 struct isl_basic_map *bmap, struct isl_basic_map *context)
1707 unsigned total_context;
1710 div_eq = n_pure_div_eq(bmap);
1714 if (context->n_div > 0)
1715 bmap = isl_basic_map_align_divs(bmap, context);
1717 total_context = isl_basic_map_total_dim(context);
1718 bmap = isl_basic_map_extend_constraints(bmap, context->n_eq, 0);
1719 for (i = 0; i < context->n_eq; ++i) {
1721 k = isl_basic_map_alloc_equality(bmap);
1722 isl_seq_cpy(bmap->eq[k], context->eq[i], 1 + total_context);
1723 isl_seq_clr(bmap->eq[k] + 1 + total_context,
1724 isl_basic_map_total_dim(bmap) - total_context);
1726 bmap = isl_basic_map_gauss(bmap, NULL);
1727 bmap = normalize_divs(bmap, NULL);
1728 bmap = isl_basic_map_gauss(bmap, NULL);
1732 struct isl_basic_map *isl_basic_map_gist(struct isl_basic_map *bmap,
1733 struct isl_basic_map *context)
1735 struct isl_basic_set *bset;
1737 if (!bmap || !context)
1740 if (isl_basic_map_is_universe(bmap)) {
1741 isl_basic_map_free(context);
1744 if (isl_basic_map_plain_is_empty(context)) {
1745 struct isl_dim *dim = isl_dim_copy(bmap->dim);
1746 isl_basic_map_free(context);
1747 isl_basic_map_free(bmap);
1748 return isl_basic_map_universe(dim);
1750 if (isl_basic_map_plain_is_empty(bmap)) {
1751 isl_basic_map_free(context);
1755 bmap = isl_basic_map_remove_redundancies(bmap);
1756 context = isl_basic_map_remove_redundancies(context);
1759 bmap = normalize_divs_in_context(bmap, context);
1761 context = isl_basic_map_align_divs(context, bmap);
1762 bmap = isl_basic_map_align_divs(bmap, context);
1764 bset = uset_gist(isl_basic_map_underlying_set(isl_basic_map_copy(bmap)),
1765 isl_basic_map_underlying_set(context));
1767 return isl_basic_map_overlying_set(bset, bmap);
1769 isl_basic_map_free(bmap);
1770 isl_basic_map_free(context);
1775 * Assumes context has no implicit divs.
1777 __isl_give isl_map *isl_map_gist_basic_map(__isl_take isl_map *map,
1778 __isl_take isl_basic_map *context)
1782 if (!map || !context)
1785 if (isl_basic_map_plain_is_empty(context)) {
1786 struct isl_dim *dim = isl_dim_copy(map->dim);
1787 isl_basic_map_free(context);
1789 return isl_map_universe(dim);
1792 context = isl_basic_map_remove_redundancies(context);
1793 map = isl_map_cow(map);
1794 if (!map || !context)
1796 isl_assert(map->ctx, isl_dim_equal(map->dim, context->dim), goto error);
1797 map = isl_map_compute_divs(map);
1798 for (i = 0; i < map->n; ++i)
1799 context = isl_basic_map_align_divs(context, map->p[i]);
1800 for (i = map->n - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
1801 map->p[i] = isl_basic_map_gist(map->p[i],
1802 isl_basic_map_copy(context));
1805 if (isl_basic_map_plain_is_empty(map->p[i])) {
1806 isl_basic_map_free(map->p[i]);
1807 if (i != map->n - 1)
1808 map->p[i] = map->p[map->n - 1];
1812 isl_basic_map_free(context);
1813 ISL_F_CLR(map, ISL_MAP_NORMALIZED);
1817 isl_basic_map_free(context);
1821 __isl_give isl_map *isl_map_gist(__isl_take isl_map *map,
1822 __isl_take isl_map *context)
1824 context = isl_map_compute_divs(context);
1825 return isl_map_gist_basic_map(map, isl_map_simple_hull(context));
1828 struct isl_basic_set *isl_basic_set_gist(struct isl_basic_set *bset,
1829 struct isl_basic_set *context)
1831 return (struct isl_basic_set *)isl_basic_map_gist(
1832 (struct isl_basic_map *)bset, (struct isl_basic_map *)context);
1835 __isl_give isl_set *isl_set_gist_basic_set(__isl_take isl_set *set,
1836 __isl_take isl_basic_set *context)
1838 return (struct isl_set *)isl_map_gist_basic_map((struct isl_map *)set,
1839 (struct isl_basic_map *)context);
1842 __isl_give isl_set *isl_set_gist(__isl_take isl_set *set,
1843 __isl_take isl_set *context)
1845 return (struct isl_set *)isl_map_gist((struct isl_map *)set,
1846 (struct isl_map *)context);
1849 /* Quick check to see if two basic maps are disjoint.
1850 * In particular, we reduce the equalities and inequalities of
1851 * one basic map in the context of the equalities of the other
1852 * basic map and check if we get a contradiction.
1854 int isl_basic_map_plain_is_disjoint(__isl_keep isl_basic_map *bmap1,
1855 __isl_keep isl_basic_map *bmap2)
1857 struct isl_vec *v = NULL;
1862 if (!bmap1 || !bmap2)
1864 isl_assert(bmap1->ctx, isl_dim_equal(bmap1->dim, bmap2->dim),
1866 if (bmap1->n_div || bmap2->n_div)
1868 if (!bmap1->n_eq && !bmap2->n_eq)
1871 total = isl_dim_total(bmap1->dim);
1874 v = isl_vec_alloc(bmap1->ctx, 1 + total);
1877 elim = isl_alloc_array(bmap1->ctx, int, total);
1880 compute_elimination_index(bmap1, elim);
1881 for (i = 0; i < bmap2->n_eq; ++i) {
1883 reduced = reduced_using_equalities(v->block.data, bmap2->eq[i],
1885 if (reduced && !isl_int_is_zero(v->block.data[0]) &&
1886 isl_seq_first_non_zero(v->block.data + 1, total) == -1)
1889 for (i = 0; i < bmap2->n_ineq; ++i) {
1891 reduced = reduced_using_equalities(v->block.data,
1892 bmap2->ineq[i], bmap1, elim);
1893 if (reduced && isl_int_is_neg(v->block.data[0]) &&
1894 isl_seq_first_non_zero(v->block.data + 1, total) == -1)
1897 compute_elimination_index(bmap2, elim);
1898 for (i = 0; i < bmap1->n_ineq; ++i) {
1900 reduced = reduced_using_equalities(v->block.data,
1901 bmap1->ineq[i], bmap2, elim);
1902 if (reduced && isl_int_is_neg(v->block.data[0]) &&
1903 isl_seq_first_non_zero(v->block.data + 1, total) == -1)
1919 int isl_basic_set_plain_is_disjoint(__isl_keep isl_basic_set *bset1,
1920 __isl_keep isl_basic_set *bset2)
1922 return isl_basic_map_plain_is_disjoint((struct isl_basic_map *)bset1,
1923 (struct isl_basic_map *)bset2);
1926 int isl_map_plain_is_disjoint(__isl_keep isl_map *map1,
1927 __isl_keep isl_map *map2)
1934 if (isl_map_plain_is_equal(map1, map2))
1937 for (i = 0; i < map1->n; ++i) {
1938 for (j = 0; j < map2->n; ++j) {
1939 int d = isl_basic_map_plain_is_disjoint(map1->p[i],
1948 int isl_set_plain_is_disjoint(__isl_keep isl_set *set1,
1949 __isl_keep isl_set *set2)
1951 return isl_map_plain_is_disjoint((struct isl_map *)set1,
1952 (struct isl_map *)set2);
1955 int isl_set_fast_is_disjoint(__isl_keep isl_set *set1, __isl_keep isl_set *set2)
1957 return isl_set_plain_is_disjoint(set1, set2);
1960 /* Check if we can combine a given div with lower bound l and upper
1961 * bound u with some other div and if so return that other div.
1962 * Otherwise return -1.
1964 * We first check that
1965 * - the bounds are opposites of each other (except for the constant
1967 * - the bounds do not reference any other div
1968 * - no div is defined in terms of this div
1970 * Let m be the size of the range allowed on the div by the bounds.
1971 * That is, the bounds are of the form
1973 * e <= a <= e + m - 1
1975 * with e some expression in the other variables.
1976 * We look for another div b such that no third div is defined in terms
1977 * of this second div b and such that in any constraint that contains
1978 * a (except for the given lower and upper bound), also contains b
1979 * with a coefficient that is m times that of b.
1980 * That is, all constraints (execpt for the lower and upper bound)
1983 * e + f (a + m b) >= 0
1985 * If so, we return b so that "a + m b" can be replaced by
1986 * a single div "c = a + m b".
1988 static int div_find_coalesce(struct isl_basic_map *bmap, int *pairs,
1989 unsigned div, unsigned l, unsigned u)
1995 if (bmap->n_div <= 1)
1997 dim = isl_dim_total(bmap->dim);
1998 if (isl_seq_first_non_zero(bmap->ineq[l] + 1 + dim, div) != -1)
2000 if (isl_seq_first_non_zero(bmap->ineq[l] + 1 + dim + div + 1,
2001 bmap->n_div - div - 1) != -1)
2003 if (!isl_seq_is_neg(bmap->ineq[l] + 1, bmap->ineq[u] + 1,
2007 for (i = 0; i < bmap->n_div; ++i) {
2008 if (isl_int_is_zero(bmap->div[i][0]))
2010 if (!isl_int_is_zero(bmap->div[i][1 + 1 + dim + div]))
2014 isl_int_add(bmap->ineq[l][0], bmap->ineq[l][0], bmap->ineq[u][0]);
2015 if (isl_int_is_neg(bmap->ineq[l][0])) {
2016 isl_int_sub(bmap->ineq[l][0],
2017 bmap->ineq[l][0], bmap->ineq[u][0]);
2018 bmap = isl_basic_map_copy(bmap);
2019 bmap = isl_basic_map_set_to_empty(bmap);
2020 isl_basic_map_free(bmap);
2023 isl_int_add_ui(bmap->ineq[l][0], bmap->ineq[l][0], 1);
2024 for (i = 0; i < bmap->n_div; ++i) {
2029 for (j = 0; j < bmap->n_div; ++j) {
2030 if (isl_int_is_zero(bmap->div[j][0]))
2032 if (!isl_int_is_zero(bmap->div[j][1 + 1 + dim + i]))
2035 if (j < bmap->n_div)
2037 for (j = 0; j < bmap->n_ineq; ++j) {
2039 if (j == l || j == u)
2041 if (isl_int_is_zero(bmap->ineq[j][1 + dim + div]))
2043 if (isl_int_is_zero(bmap->ineq[j][1 + dim + i]))
2045 isl_int_mul(bmap->ineq[j][1 + dim + div],
2046 bmap->ineq[j][1 + dim + div],
2048 valid = isl_int_eq(bmap->ineq[j][1 + dim + div],
2049 bmap->ineq[j][1 + dim + i]);
2050 isl_int_divexact(bmap->ineq[j][1 + dim + div],
2051 bmap->ineq[j][1 + dim + div],
2056 if (j < bmap->n_ineq)
2061 isl_int_sub_ui(bmap->ineq[l][0], bmap->ineq[l][0], 1);
2062 isl_int_sub(bmap->ineq[l][0], bmap->ineq[l][0], bmap->ineq[u][0]);
2066 /* Given a lower and an upper bound on div i, construct an inequality
2067 * that when nonnegative ensures that this pair of bounds always allows
2068 * for an integer value of the given div.
2069 * The lower bound is inequality l, while the upper bound is inequality u.
2070 * The constructed inequality is stored in ineq.
2071 * g, fl, fu are temporary scalars.
2073 * Let the upper bound be
2077 * and the lower bound
2081 * Let n_u = f_u g and n_l = f_l g, with g = gcd(n_u, n_l).
2084 * - f_u e_l <= f_u f_l g a <= f_l e_u
2086 * Since all variables are integer valued, this is equivalent to
2088 * - f_u e_l - (f_u - 1) <= f_u f_l g a <= f_l e_u + (f_l - 1)
2090 * If this interval is at least f_u f_l g, then it contains at least
2091 * one integer value for a.
2092 * That is, the test constraint is
2094 * f_l e_u + f_u e_l + f_l - 1 + f_u - 1 + 1 >= f_u f_l g
2096 static void construct_test_ineq(struct isl_basic_map *bmap, int i,
2097 int l, int u, isl_int *ineq, isl_int g, isl_int fl, isl_int fu)
2100 dim = isl_dim_total(bmap->dim);
2102 isl_int_gcd(g, bmap->ineq[l][1 + dim + i], bmap->ineq[u][1 + dim + i]);
2103 isl_int_divexact(fl, bmap->ineq[l][1 + dim + i], g);
2104 isl_int_divexact(fu, bmap->ineq[u][1 + dim + i], g);
2105 isl_int_neg(fu, fu);
2106 isl_seq_combine(ineq, fl, bmap->ineq[u], fu, bmap->ineq[l],
2107 1 + dim + bmap->n_div);
2108 isl_int_add(ineq[0], ineq[0], fl);
2109 isl_int_add(ineq[0], ineq[0], fu);
2110 isl_int_sub_ui(ineq[0], ineq[0], 1);
2111 isl_int_mul(g, g, fl);
2112 isl_int_mul(g, g, fu);
2113 isl_int_sub(ineq[0], ineq[0], g);
2116 /* Remove more kinds of divs that are not strictly needed.
2117 * In particular, if all pairs of lower and upper bounds on a div
2118 * are such that they allow at least one integer value of the div,
2119 * the we can eliminate the div using Fourier-Motzkin without
2120 * introducing any spurious solutions.
2122 static struct isl_basic_map *drop_more_redundant_divs(
2123 struct isl_basic_map *bmap, int *pairs, int n)
2125 struct isl_tab *tab = NULL;
2126 struct isl_vec *vec = NULL;
2138 dim = isl_dim_total(bmap->dim);
2139 vec = isl_vec_alloc(bmap->ctx, 1 + dim + bmap->n_div);
2143 tab = isl_tab_from_basic_map(bmap);
2148 enum isl_lp_result res;
2150 for (i = 0; i < bmap->n_div; ++i) {
2153 if (best >= 0 && pairs[best] <= pairs[i])
2159 for (l = 0; l < bmap->n_ineq; ++l) {
2160 if (!isl_int_is_pos(bmap->ineq[l][1 + dim + i]))
2162 for (u = 0; u < bmap->n_ineq; ++u) {
2163 if (!isl_int_is_neg(bmap->ineq[u][1 + dim + i]))
2165 construct_test_ineq(bmap, i, l, u,
2166 vec->el, g, fl, fu);
2167 res = isl_tab_min(tab, vec->el,
2168 bmap->ctx->one, &g, NULL, 0);
2169 if (res == isl_lp_error)
2171 if (res == isl_lp_empty) {
2172 bmap = isl_basic_map_set_to_empty(bmap);
2175 if (res != isl_lp_ok || isl_int_is_neg(g))
2178 if (u < bmap->n_ineq)
2181 if (l == bmap->n_ineq) {
2201 bmap = isl_basic_map_remove_dims(bmap, isl_dim_div, remove, 1);
2202 return isl_basic_map_drop_redundant_divs(bmap);
2205 isl_basic_map_free(bmap);
2214 /* Given a pair of divs div1 and div2 such that, expect for the lower bound l
2215 * and the upper bound u, div1 always occurs together with div2 in the form
2216 * (div1 + m div2), where m is the constant range on the variable div1
2217 * allowed by l and u, replace the pair div1 and div2 by a single
2218 * div that is equal to div1 + m div2.
2220 * The new div will appear in the location that contains div2.
2221 * We need to modify all constraints that contain
2222 * div2 = (div - div1) / m
2223 * (If a constraint does not contain div2, it will also not contain div1.)
2224 * If the constraint also contains div1, then we know they appear
2225 * as f (div1 + m div2) and we can simply replace (div1 + m div2) by div,
2226 * i.e., the coefficient of div is f.
2228 * Otherwise, we first need to introduce div1 into the constraint.
2237 * A lower bound on div2
2241 * can be replaced by
2243 * (n * (m div 2 + div1) + m t + n f)/g >= 0
2245 * with g = gcd(m,n).
2250 * can be replaced by
2252 * (-n * (m div2 + div1) + m t + n f')/g >= 0
2254 * These constraint are those that we would obtain from eliminating
2255 * div1 using Fourier-Motzkin.
2257 * After all constraints have been modified, we drop the lower and upper
2258 * bound and then drop div1.
2260 static struct isl_basic_map *coalesce_divs(struct isl_basic_map *bmap,
2261 unsigned div1, unsigned div2, unsigned l, unsigned u)
2266 unsigned dim, total;
2269 dim = isl_dim_total(bmap->dim);
2270 total = 1 + dim + bmap->n_div;
2275 isl_int_add(m, bmap->ineq[l][0], bmap->ineq[u][0]);
2276 isl_int_add_ui(m, m, 1);
2278 for (i = 0; i < bmap->n_ineq; ++i) {
2279 if (i == l || i == u)
2281 if (isl_int_is_zero(bmap->ineq[i][1 + dim + div2]))
2283 if (isl_int_is_zero(bmap->ineq[i][1 + dim + div1])) {
2284 isl_int_gcd(b, m, bmap->ineq[i][1 + dim + div2]);
2285 isl_int_divexact(a, m, b);
2286 isl_int_divexact(b, bmap->ineq[i][1 + dim + div2], b);
2287 if (isl_int_is_pos(b)) {
2288 isl_seq_combine(bmap->ineq[i], a, bmap->ineq[i],
2289 b, bmap->ineq[l], total);
2292 isl_seq_combine(bmap->ineq[i], a, bmap->ineq[i],
2293 b, bmap->ineq[u], total);
2296 isl_int_set(bmap->ineq[i][1 + dim + div2],
2297 bmap->ineq[i][1 + dim + div1]);
2298 isl_int_set_si(bmap->ineq[i][1 + dim + div1], 0);
2305 isl_basic_map_drop_inequality(bmap, l);
2306 isl_basic_map_drop_inequality(bmap, u);
2308 isl_basic_map_drop_inequality(bmap, u);
2309 isl_basic_map_drop_inequality(bmap, l);
2311 bmap = isl_basic_map_drop_div(bmap, div1);
2315 /* First check if we can coalesce any pair of divs and
2316 * then continue with dropping more redundant divs.
2318 * We loop over all pairs of lower and upper bounds on a div
2319 * with coefficient 1 and -1, respectively, check if there
2320 * is any other div "c" with which we can coalesce the div
2321 * and if so, perform the coalescing.
2323 static struct isl_basic_map *coalesce_or_drop_more_redundant_divs(
2324 struct isl_basic_map *bmap, int *pairs, int n)
2329 dim = isl_dim_total(bmap->dim);
2331 for (i = 0; i < bmap->n_div; ++i) {
2334 for (l = 0; l < bmap->n_ineq; ++l) {
2335 if (!isl_int_is_one(bmap->ineq[l][1 + dim + i]))
2337 for (u = 0; u < bmap->n_ineq; ++u) {
2340 if (!isl_int_is_negone(bmap->ineq[u][1+dim+i]))
2342 c = div_find_coalesce(bmap, pairs, i, l, u);
2346 bmap = coalesce_divs(bmap, i, c, l, u);
2347 return isl_basic_map_drop_redundant_divs(bmap);
2352 if (ISL_F_ISSET(bmap, ISL_BASIC_MAP_EMPTY))
2355 return drop_more_redundant_divs(bmap, pairs, n);
2358 /* Remove divs that are not strictly needed.
2359 * In particular, if a div only occurs positively (or negatively)
2360 * in constraints, then it can simply be dropped.
2361 * Also, if a div occurs only occurs in two constraints and if moreover
2362 * those two constraints are opposite to each other, except for the constant
2363 * term and if the sum of the constant terms is such that for any value
2364 * of the other values, there is always at least one integer value of the
2365 * div, i.e., if one plus this sum is greater than or equal to
2366 * the (absolute value) of the coefficent of the div in the constraints,
2367 * then we can also simply drop the div.
2369 * If any divs are left after these simple checks then we move on
2370 * to more complicated cases in drop_more_redundant_divs.
2372 struct isl_basic_map *isl_basic_map_drop_redundant_divs(
2373 struct isl_basic_map *bmap)
2383 off = isl_dim_total(bmap->dim);
2384 pairs = isl_calloc_array(bmap->ctx, int, bmap->n_div);
2388 for (i = 0; i < bmap->n_div; ++i) {
2390 int last_pos, last_neg;
2394 defined = !isl_int_is_zero(bmap->div[i][0]);
2395 for (j = 0; j < bmap->n_eq; ++j)
2396 if (!isl_int_is_zero(bmap->eq[j][1 + off + i]))
2402 for (j = 0; j < bmap->n_ineq; ++j) {
2403 if (isl_int_is_pos(bmap->ineq[j][1 + off + i])) {
2407 if (isl_int_is_neg(bmap->ineq[j][1 + off + i])) {
2412 pairs[i] = pos * neg;
2413 if (pairs[i] == 0) {
2414 for (j = bmap->n_ineq - 1; j >= 0; --j)
2415 if (!isl_int_is_zero(bmap->ineq[j][1+off+i]))
2416 isl_basic_map_drop_inequality(bmap, j);
2417 bmap = isl_basic_map_drop_div(bmap, i);
2419 return isl_basic_map_drop_redundant_divs(bmap);
2423 if (!isl_seq_is_neg(bmap->ineq[last_pos] + 1,
2424 bmap->ineq[last_neg] + 1,
2428 isl_int_add(bmap->ineq[last_pos][0],
2429 bmap->ineq[last_pos][0], bmap->ineq[last_neg][0]);
2430 isl_int_add_ui(bmap->ineq[last_pos][0],
2431 bmap->ineq[last_pos][0], 1);
2432 redundant = isl_int_ge(bmap->ineq[last_pos][0],
2433 bmap->ineq[last_pos][1+off+i]);
2434 isl_int_sub_ui(bmap->ineq[last_pos][0],
2435 bmap->ineq[last_pos][0], 1);
2436 isl_int_sub(bmap->ineq[last_pos][0],
2437 bmap->ineq[last_pos][0], bmap->ineq[last_neg][0]);
2440 !ok_to_set_div_from_bound(bmap, i, last_pos)) {
2445 bmap = set_div_from_lower_bound(bmap, i, last_pos);
2446 bmap = isl_basic_map_simplify(bmap);
2448 return isl_basic_map_drop_redundant_divs(bmap);
2450 if (last_pos > last_neg) {
2451 isl_basic_map_drop_inequality(bmap, last_pos);
2452 isl_basic_map_drop_inequality(bmap, last_neg);
2454 isl_basic_map_drop_inequality(bmap, last_neg);
2455 isl_basic_map_drop_inequality(bmap, last_pos);
2457 bmap = isl_basic_map_drop_div(bmap, i);
2459 return isl_basic_map_drop_redundant_divs(bmap);
2463 return coalesce_or_drop_more_redundant_divs(bmap, pairs, n);
2469 isl_basic_map_free(bmap);
2473 struct isl_basic_set *isl_basic_set_drop_redundant_divs(
2474 struct isl_basic_set *bset)
2476 return (struct isl_basic_set *)
2477 isl_basic_map_drop_redundant_divs((struct isl_basic_map *)bset);
2480 struct isl_map *isl_map_drop_redundant_divs(struct isl_map *map)
2486 for (i = 0; i < map->n; ++i) {
2487 map->p[i] = isl_basic_map_drop_redundant_divs(map->p[i]);
2491 ISL_F_CLR(map, ISL_MAP_NORMALIZED);
2498 struct isl_set *isl_set_drop_redundant_divs(struct isl_set *set)
2500 return (struct isl_set *)
2501 isl_map_drop_redundant_divs((struct isl_map *)set);